Fundamentals of Web Technologies Pre-Test
Questions
Course
Introduction
Fundamentals of Web Technologies introduces students to the essential concepts, tools, and techniques used in building modern web applications. The course covers the architecture of the web, including client-server models, HTTP protocol, and the principles of web browsers and servers. Students will learn to create and structure web pages using HTML, design and style them with CSS, and add interactivity through JavaScript. The course also explores responsive design, basic accessibility principles, and the use of web development frameworks and libraries. Emphasis is placed on hands-on learning through practical exercises and projects, providing a strong foundation for further study or careers in web development.
Recommended Textbook
New Perspectives on HTML CSS and XML Comprehensive 4th Edition by Patrick Carey
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14 Chapters
1842 Verified Questions
1842 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/study-set/1945
Page 2
Chapter 1: Getting Started With HTML5
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137 Verified Questions
137 Flashcards
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Sample Questions
Q1) Character ______ associates each symbol from a character set with a numeric value called the numeric character reference.
A) encrypting
B) encoding
C) programming
D) coding
Answer: B
Q2) Another way to insert a special symbol is to use a ___________.
A) character entity reference
B) character encoding
C) numeric character reference
D) special character reference
Answer: A
Q3) The first popular markup language introduced in the 1980s was _______.
A) HTML
B) SGML
C) XHTML
D) XML
Answer: B
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Page 3
Chapter 2: Developing a Web Site
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138 Verified Questions
138 Flashcards
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Sample Questions
Q1) Which shape would best suit the hotspots Ryan would like to create?
A) rectangle
B) polygonal
C) circle
D) oval
Answer: B
Q2) Web browsers communicate with Web servers using the ____ communication protocol.
A) HTTP
B) HTML
C) URL
D) FTP
Answer: A
Q3) Linear structures work for Web sites that are large and have a clearly defined order of pages.
A)True
B)False
Answer: False
Q4) The ____________________ target name for browser windows opens the link in the current browser window.
Answer: _self
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Chapter 3: Designing a Web Page With CSS
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136 Verified Questions
136 Flashcards
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Sample Questions
Q1) Unlike an external style sheet, a(n)_______ style sheet is applied only to the Web Page in which it is placed.
A) linked
B) internal
C) embedded
D) integrated
Answer: C
Q2) A technique known as ______ enhancement places code conforming to older Standards before newer properties.
A) color
B) progressive
C) text
D) opacity
Answer: B
Q3) Another typographic feature that you can set is _____, which is the space between lines of text.
Answer: leading
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Page 5
Chapter 4: Creating Page Layouts With CSS
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138 Verified Questions
138 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/38779
Sample Questions
Q1) When you have defined a rectangular region using the appropriate style, which value matches the specified edge of the region to the edge of the parent element?
A) right
B) default
C) auto
D) left
Q2) The ____ property defines whether background-position values refer to the content box, the padding box, or the border box.
A) background
B) background-origin
C) background-clip
D) background-size
Q3) An element placed with absolute or relative positioning ____ with the document content.
A) blends
B) scrolls
C) remains
D) disappears
Q4) The ____________________ property creates a round corner for page elements.
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Chapter 5: Working With Tables and Columns
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138 Verified Questions
138 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/38780
Sample Questions
Q1) You can apply the table layout to other HTML elements by using the <u>display</u> style._________________________
A)True
B)False
Q2) If you have four <td> tags in each table row, that table has ____ columns. A) two B) three C) four D) six
Q3) ____________________ cells are marked with the <td> tag and are used for any content that is not considered a heading.
Q4) Enter ____ tags to identify text to be table headings. A) <tr> and </tr> B) <td> and </td> C) <th> and </th> D) <ht> and </ht>
Q5) The <tbody>, <tfoot>, and <thead> tags contain collections of rows called ____________________ groups.
Q6) Describe how to use CSS to apply table styles to other Web page elements.
Page 7
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Chapter 6: Creating a Web Form
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150 Verified Questions
150 Flashcards
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Sample Questions
Q1) The get method appends the form data to the end of the URL specified in the action attribute.
A)True
B)False
Q2) The ____ style can be used to change label elements into block elements.
A) type:block
B) format: block
C) display: block
D) block: block
Q3) Data values do not need to be tested or validated before they are used.
A)True
B)False
Q4) To group option buttons so that selecting one deselects all of the others, you must make the ____ attribute the same.
A) name
B) type
C) id
D) value
Q5) Form ____________________ are control elements that can be clicked to start processing a form.
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Chapter 7: Designing a Multimedia Web Site
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150 Verified Questions
150 Flashcards
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Sample Questions
Q1) The ____ codec is the most widely used codec and is used by Apple in its mobile devices and iTunes software.
A) H.264
B) VP6
C) MPEG-4
D) Theora
Q2) Which of the following is a basic component of a sound wave?
A) frequency
B) amplitude
C) sample rate
D) Both a and b
Q3) In the <object> tag, the ____ attribute indicates the type of data to be embedded.
A) sort
B) type
C) category
D) data
Q4) In a video file, each ____________________ represents a single image.
Q5) The ____________________ is the height of a sound wave.
Q6) What is the MIDI format? What are the advantages and disadvantages of MIDI?
Page 9
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Chapter 8: Enhancing a Web Site With Advanced CSS
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150 Verified Questions
150 Flashcards
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Sample Questions
Q1) The contents of a Web page are displayed within a window known as the ____.
A) view
B) viewport
C) open port
D) screen
Q2) Newer browsers that support media queries recognize the ____ keyword and continue to load the style sheet for screen devices that support color.
A) only
B) any
C) some
D) none
Q3) To set a stopping point to cover the entire object with the gradient, use the keyword
A) closest-corner:
B) contain:
C) cover:
D) farthest-corner:
Q4) What is the code to set the style of a printed standard-size page in portrait orientation with a half-inch margin?
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Chapter 9: Working With XHTML
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150 Verified Questions
150 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/38784
Sample Questions
Q1) ____ is a language like SGML used to create markup languages but without SGML's complexity and size.
A) XML
B) XHTML
C) HTML
D) XSL
Q2) An XML document that employs the correct syntax is known as a well-made document.
A)True
B)False
Q3) The specifications for XHTML 1.0 most closely match those for HTML _____.
A) 2.0
B) 3.0
C) 4.0
D) 5.0
Q4) As the Web has branched out in recent years, it has grown to include smaller, handheld devices, which limit the size of the software that can be run on them.
A)True
B)False
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Chapter 10: Programming With Javascriptadditional Cases
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150 Verified Questions
150 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/38785
Sample Questions
Q1) Which of the following formats is not a numeric value data type?
A) "12"
B) 11.5
C) 3
D) 5.1E2
Q2) In Java, programs cannot write content to the hard disk.
A)True
B)False
Q3) A(n)____________________ comment is created using the // syntax.
Q4) Placing JavaScript code in a Web page file means that users need to retrieve only ____ file from the server.
A) one
B) two
C) duplicate
D) text
Q5) Most JavaScript commands and names are not case sensitive.
A)True
B)False
Q6) A(n)____________________ statement is used to have a function send a calculated value back.
Page 12
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Chapter 11: Creating an XML Document
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100 Verified Questions
100 Flashcards
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Sample Questions
Q1) Attached to an XML document to control what code and content a document may have
A)processing instruction
B)markup language
C)W3C
D)vocabulary
E)schema
F)epilog
G)XML declaration
H)element
I)aggregator
J)RSS
Q2) Every element in an XML document can contain at most one attribute.
A)True
B)False
Q3) Finally, Clarisa doublechecks all of the entity references used in the document.Which of the following is NOT one of the entity references that XML supports?
A) &
B) &attr;
C) >
D) "
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Chapter 12: Validating an XML Document
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100 Verified Questions
100 Flashcards
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Sample Questions
Q1) The ____ value for the content model in an element declaration means the element can contain only parsed character data.
A) Parsed
B) mixed
C) #PCDATA
D) Elements
Q2) Finally, you help Rosalind write the declaration of an attribute named "credits" of an element named "course." This optional attribute should contain character data, and a value of 4 should be used if an attribute value is not specified.Which of the following is an appropriate declaration of this attribute?
A) <!ATTLIST credits course CDATA default="4">
B) <!ATTLIST course credits CDATA default="4">
C) <!ATTLIST credits course CDATA "4">
D) <!ATTLIST course credits CDATA "4">
Q3) DTDs use more general numbering with a(n)____________________ symbol, which specifies the number of occurrences of each element.
Q4) ____________________ types are character strings that follow certain rules for format and content.
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Page 14
Chapter 13: Working With Basic Schemas
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100 Verified Questions
100 Flashcards
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Sample Questions
Q1) A(n)____________________ type contains two or more values placed within a defined structure in XML Schema.
Q2) Discuss the limits of DTDs, using examples.
Q3) A ____ can be appended to a character type or set to specify the number of occurrences for a particular character or group of characters.
A) certificate
B) quantifier
C) scope
D) model group
Q4) <u>XML Schema</u> was created to replicate all DTD functionality in a schema; it does not support any data types beyond what can be found in DTDs.___________________________________
A)True
B)False
Q5) A(n)____________________ data type, or base type, is one of the fundamental data types that are not defined in terms of other types.
Q6) The values belonging to the data type indicated in the accompanying figure must be ____________________ IDs.
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Chapter 14: Working With Advanced Schemas
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100 Flashcards
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Sample Questions
Q1) In XML Schema, any element or attribute with global scope must be entered as a(n)_______ name.
Q2) In a(n)_______ document containing elements from more than one namespace, after you
Declare the namespaces, you must indicate which elements in the document belong to Each namespace.
A) timely
B) instance
C) initial
D) compound
Q3) If a(n)_______ contains several lines of code that need to be repeated, you probably should use a Flat Catalog or Venetian Blind design.
Q4) The _____ schema design element declarations are not nested.
A) Russian Doll
B) Venetian Blind
C) Flat Catalog
D) Garden of Eden
Q5) Discuss whether to namespace or not to namespace?
Q6) Describe how name collision occurs.
Page 16
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