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Fundamentals of Computer Science Test Bank - 1825 Verified Questions

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Fundamentals of Computer Science Test Bank

Course Introduction

Fundamentals of Computer Science introduces students to the essential concepts, principles, and practices that form the foundation of computer science. The course covers topics such as algorithms, data structures, programming basics, computational thinking, and problem-solving strategies. Students will explore the history and evolution of computing, an overview of hardware and software components, and basic networking concepts. Through hands-on exercises and projects, learners will develop practical programming skills, understand the logic behind computation, and gain insight into the wide-ranging applications of computer science in today's technological world.

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Digital Planet Tomorrows Technology and You Complete 10th Edition by George Beekman

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16 Chapters

1825 Verified Questions

1825 Flashcards

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Chapter 1: Exploring Our Digital Planet

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133 Verified Questions

133 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/29812

Sample Questions

Q1) Internet usage in this country will dramatically decline in the future.

A)True

B)False

Answer: False

Q2) Web browser

A)program to surf the Web

B)global connection of networks

C)link computers together

D)the graphical portion of the Internet

E)Web 2.0

F)transfer files and exchange messages

G)the way that millions of Web pages are tied together

H)modern video game console

Answer: A

Q3) The invention of the ________ has had the greatest impact on computers.

A)CPU

B)RAM chip

C)microprocessor

D)monitor

Answer: C

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Chapter 2: Hardware Basics: Inside the Box

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146 Verified Questions

146 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/29819

Sample Questions

Q1) The time for the processor to retrieve data from memory is measured in A)megabits.

B)nanoseconds.

C)milliseconds.

D)terabytes.

Answer: B

Q2) ALU stands for arithmetic logistical unit.

A)True

B)False

Answer: False

Q3) ASCII is a subset of this larger coding scheme: A)ASCII 2..

B)lingo.

C)EBCDIC.

D)Unicode.

Answer: D

Q4) The abbreviation,TB,stands for ________ when referring to computer storage. Answer: terabyte

Q5) A(n)________ is a binary digit. Answer: bit

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Chapter 3: Hardware Basics: Peripherals

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133 Verified Questions

133 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) A USB port allows a user to

A)connect up to 126 devices.

B)add hardware through more advanced expansion slots.

C)install software in a matter of seconds.

D)add an additional monitor and printer simultaneously.

Answer: A

Q2) Most sound cards have synthesizers on them.

A)True

B)False

Answer: True

Q3) video port

A)used to plug a monitor into the video board

B)has a data transfer rate of more than 3 Gbps

C)agreed on benchmarks so devices can be used on all hardware

D)sends/receives bits in a group

E)sends/receives one bit at a time

F)a connection standard developed by Apple

G)a USB device can work on a PC or a Mac

Answer: A

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Page 5

Chapter 4: Software Basics: the Ghost in the Machine

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127 Verified Questions

127 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) At the most basic level,a computer processes software instructions in a native ________ language.

Q2) ________ is when the operating system is loaded into RAM.

A)Copying

B)Device driving

C)Booting

D)Multitasking

Q3) Interaction between the application and the ________ of a computer is handled by the operating system.

Q4) For software to run optimally it must be ________ with hardware.

A)shared

B)compatible

C)co-authored

D)multitasking

Q5) ________ law protects symbols,pictures,and sounds used by a business to identify goods.

Q6) High-level language falls between natural human language and precise human language.

A)True

B)False

Page 6

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Chapter 5: Productivity Applications

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118 Verified Questions

118 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Color-________ technology is advancing to fix inconsistencies in display colors between different operating systems and output devices.

Q2) OpenType is a combination of ______________.

A)TrueType and PostScript

B)TrueType and Sans serif

C)Javascript and Sans serif

D)Javascript and TrueType

Q3) A program which does calculations and allows users to create charts is in the category of ________ software.

Q4) The Outline View that is built into Microsoft Word could be seen as A)making tasks more time consuming.

B)an idea processor.

C)something to make mail merge easier.

D)a collaboration tool.

Q5) In a spreadsheet,________ are represented by numbers.

Q6) The bulk of the production process for a book or magazine is done using ________ publishing software.

Q7) Digital versions of books are also known as ________ books (also known as e-books).

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Chapter 6: Graphics, digital Media, and Multimedia

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110 Verified Questions

110 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Digital video technology is being replaced by analog video technology.

A)True

B)False

Q2) Gray-scale graphics allows each pixel to appear in black,white,or one of several shades of gray.

A)True

B)False

Q3) multimedia

A)combining text, graphics, animation, video, music, and voice

B)changing and merging one computer image into another

C)expanding a file into its original form

D)displaying images as they are being captured by the lens

E)squeezing data into a smaller file

F)transforming an audio signal into a sound file

Q4) A drawing program such as Adobe Illustrator stores pictures as a collection of dots,or pixels.

A)True

B)False

Q5) A video ________ converts analog video signals from a TV broadcast or videotape into digital data.

8

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Chapter 7: Database Applications and Privacy Implications

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126 Verified Questions

126 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) In many organizations,address books and appointment calendars have been replaced by

A)Outlook.

B)Access.

C)Excel.

D)InDesign.

Q2) The view that allows several records at a time to be viewed is

A)field view.

B)list view.

C)form view.

D)layout view.

Q3) The process of ________ would be used when sending data from a database to a word processor so that mailing labels could be produced.

A)exporting

B)sorting

C)mining

D)querying

Q4) Using software to search for and replace data that contains errors is called data cleansing or data ________.

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Chapter 8: Networking and Digital Communication

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134 Verified Questions

134 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) A(n)________ is a device or program used to push traffic through a series of networks.

Q2) With VoIP,phone calls are carried over the public phone network.

A)True

B)False

Q3) When a business can legally copy software to all of the computers they own,the company has a ________ license.

A)site

B)company

C)pirate

D)sharing

Q4) A hard-wired Internet connection through a LAN is called a(n)________ connection.

A)dedicated

B)complete

C)indirect

D)virtual

Q5) One email message from a mail list that includes all the postings from one day is called a ________.

Q6) A(n)________ is a computer or shared peripheral attached to a network.

Page 10

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Chapter 9: The Evolving Internet

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115 Verified Questions

115 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Small Java programs that are automatically downloaded onto a client computer are called ________.

Q2) File ________ distribute programs,media files,and other data files across LANs and the Internet.

Q3) Browsers can be enhanced with software extensions called plug-ins.

A)True

B)False

Q4) An example of an IP ________ might be 192.168.17.22.

Q5) All of the following are top-level domains EXCEPT ________. A).com

B).mil C).army D).org

Q6) pull technology

A)browser on client computer asks for information

B)information delivered from the Internet to the client computer

C)stores user preferences on a client computer

D)iGoogle or Yahoo!

E)finds Web pages to match user criteria

Q7) ________ is connecting different types of networks and computer systems.

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Chapter 10: Computer Security and Risks

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84 Verified Questions

84 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) ________ is defined as any crime completed through the use of computer technology.

A)Computer forensics

B)Computer crime

C)Phishing

D)Cracking

Q2) What was the name of the worm that demonstrated that a system could be infected by email even if the mail wasn't opened?

A)The Love Bug

B)Melissa

C)rxbot

D)BubbleBoy

Q3) A virus that attaches itself to documents that contain macros is called a(n)

A)email virus.

B)macro virus.

C)Trojan horse.

D)time bomb.

Q4) Networks of zombie computers are also known as ________.

Q5) ________ weapons are missiles that use computerized guidance systems to locate their targets.

Page 12

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Chapter 11: Computers at Work, school, and Home

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96 Verified Questions

96 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) ________ is the use of computer communications to facilitate medical practice outside the hospital.

Q2) Communicating with students in other countries and taking correspondence courses are part of A)CBT.

B)telecommuting.

C)courseware.

D)distance education.

Q3) ________ is the term used for creation of worldwide businesses and markets.

Q4) The acronym SOHO refers to

A)one of the fastest growing computer markets today.

B)software which assists students with disabilities.

C)a computer programming language.

D)a person who resists computer use.

Q5) With ________ software,a student who cannot speak is able to communicate using text,graphics,and sound.

A)compilation

B)augmentative communication

C)utility communication

D)screen reader

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Chapter 12: Information Systems in Business

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129 Verified Questions

129 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) A(n)________ is an example of output from an information system.

A)printer

B)payroll statement

C)customer address change

D)scanner

Q2) The final phase of IT planning is

A)IT infrastructure analysis.

B)resource allocation.

C)project planning.

D)strategic planning.

Q3) A(n)________ refers to the he international business environment factors which affect the flow of data between countries.

A)intracontinental network

B)industrial network

C)transborder data flow

D)international information partnership

Q4) A company creates a(n)________ barrier when it develops a new product that a competitor has difficulty imitating.

Q5) The two forms of IOS are business ________ and EDI.

Q6) A system performs three basic functions: input,________,and output.

Page 14

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Chapter 13: E-Commerce and E-Business: the Evolving Internet Economy

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68 Verified Questions

68 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/29816

Sample Questions

Q1) A family owned traditional restaurant is an example of a(n)________ and mortar company.

Q2) VPN

A)secure "tunnel" through the Internet or between intranets

B)uses an intranet to support internal value chain activities

C)companies provide goods or services to other companies

D)administers customer relationships in an organized manner

Q3) When you purchase an item from eBay,the electronic payment can be processed using A)SQL.

B)Microsoft.

C)PayPal.

D)CRM.

Q4) One site that facilitates C2C commerce is A)eBay.

B)Google.

C)Walmart.

D)United Airlines.

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Q5) The principles of electronic ________,conducting business transactions through telecommunications networks,became Internet based in the 1990s.

Chapter 14: Systems Design and Development

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145 Verified Questions

145 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/29817

Sample Questions

Q1) ________ uses standard symbols to show the overall structure of a system,the sequence of activities in the system,and the type of media or technology used at each step.

A)A data flow diagram

B)A system flowchart

C)Pseudocode

D)A decision table

Q2) In structured programming,small programs or subprograms within a program are known as

A)modules.

B)basic programs.

C)variables.

D)compiled statements.

Q3) Translating a computer algorithm to computer program statements is known as ________.

Q4) In the ________ phase of the SDLC,the systems analyst gathers data about the current system and identifies requirements of the new system.

Q5) A(n)________ is a program that translates and transmits computer program statements one at a time.

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Chapter 15: Is Artificial Intelligence Real

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80 Verified Questions

80 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) ________ is an expert system that produces drawings of people,plants,and objects based on rules of human anatomy and behavior.

Q2) The main outcome of the early automatic language translation efforts was the realization that

A)translation without understanding is impossible.

B)automatic translation is more effective than humans.

C)computers had very few issues with automatic translation..

D)computers can accurately translate 99 percent of the text.

Q3) Voice recognition systems that are speaker ________ have the ability to recognize speech without being trained by the person talking.

Q4) expert system

A)set of rules for constructing sentences from words

B)one person types questions into a computer terminal, and the person attempts to determine whether the answers were typed by another person or a computer

C)converts text from one language to another

D)software designed to replicate the knowledge of a human expert

E)analyzes sentence structure and classify words as subjects, verbs, or other parts of speech

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Chapter 16: Computer and Internet Terminology

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81 Verified Questions

81 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/29827

Sample Questions

Q1) Computer hardware is controlled by the RAM.

A)True

B)False

Q2) When a file contains instructions that can be carried out by the computer,it is often called a(n)________ file.

A)data

B)executable

C)information

D)application

Q3) hyperlink

A)multimedia content through the Internet

B)clickable text on a Web page that takes you somewhere else

C)saved URL you want to revisit

D)collection of Web pages with text and images

E)http://www.pearsonhighered.com

F)database of Web page locations created automatically

G)hierarchical catalog of Web sites compiled by researchers

H)software to view Web pages

Q4) The ________ name is the portion of an email address after the at sign (@).

Q5) The primary permanent storage device for information is the ________ disk.

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