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Financial Planning and Analysis Exam Solutions - 2698 Verified Questions

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Financial Planning and Analysis

Exam Solutions

Course Introduction

Financial Planning and Analysis (FP&A) is a course designed to equip students with the analytical skills and practical tools necessary to evaluate an organization's financial health and support sound business decision-making. The course covers key concepts such as budgeting, forecasting, variance analysis, and financial modeling, providing insights into how to interpret financial statements and performance metrics. Emphasis is placed on integrating strategic and operational planning with financial analysis, enabling students to identify trends, assess risks, and recommend actions that drive value creation. By the end of the course, students will be proficient in leveraging data-driven insights to inform strategic financial management in both corporate and entrepreneurial settings.

Recommended Textbook

Managerial Accounting 2nd Edition by Karen W. Braun

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14 Chapters

2698 Verified Questions

2698 Flashcards

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Page 2

Chapter 1: Introduction to Managerial Accounting

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171 Verified Questions

171 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/69606

Sample Questions

Q1) Which one of the following manager responsibilities encompasses the other three?

A)Decision-making

B)Feedback

C)Planning

D)Controlling

Answer: A

Q2) Communicating information fairly and objectively represents what ethical standard?

A)Competence

B)Confidentiality

C)Credibility

D)Integrity

Answer: C

Q3) The standards in the IMA Statement of Ethical Professional Practice include:

A)Competence,Confidentiality,Integrity,and Objectivity.

B)Competence,Confidence,Integrity,and Credibility.

C)Competence,Objectivity,Credibility,and Honesty.

D)Competence,Confidentiality,Integrity,and Credibility.

Answer: D

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Page 3

Chapter 2: Building Blocks of Managerial Accounting

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211 Verified Questions

211 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) A product support hot line would be considered:

A)customer service.

B)distribution.

C)production or purchases.

D)marketing.

Answer: A

Q2) Conversion costs consist of:

A)direct labor and manufacturing overhead.

B)direct materials and direct labor.

C)direct materials and manufacturing overhead.

D)direct materials,direct labor and manufacturing overhead.

Answer: A

Q3) What was cost of goods sold?

A)$133,000

B)$96,000

C)$106,000

D)$ 81,000

Answer: B

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4

Chapter 3: Job Costing

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260 Verified Questions

260 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/69604

Sample Questions

Q1) Which of the following is an example of an industry that would use a process costing-rather than a job costing-system?

A)Boeing Jets

B)Coca-Cola

C)Centex Custom Homes

D)Snyder & Lewis,Attorneys at Law

Answer: B

Q2) The end goal of process costing and job costing at a manufacturing company is the same-to find the cost of producing one unit of product.

A)True

B)False

Answer: True

Q3) What is the total amount of direct materials,direct labor,and manufacturing overhead that should be shown on Job #231's job cost record?

A)$ 5,470

B)$ 4,670

C)$ 800

D)$24,000

Answer: A

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Page 5

Chapter 4: Activity-Based Costing, lean Production, and the Costs of Quality

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201 Verified Questions

201 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/69603

Sample Questions

Q1) If the cost to purchase the same pillow from a supplier is $17.00,what should Traditions Home Accessories do to maximize profits?

A)Purchase the pillow from the supplier.

B)Continue to manufacture the pillow.

C)Since the cost to manufacture the pillow is also $17.00,the company would make the same profit whether it bought the pillow or manufactured it.

D)Close down the business.

Q2) Total manufacturing costs for part B is:

A)$ 8,200.

B)$15,200.

C)$ 5,400.

D)$12,400.

Q3) Which term below best describes the quality cost category for "cost to re-inspect reworked food processors"?

A)Prevention costs

B)Appraisal costs

C)Internal failure costs

D)External failure costs

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Chapter 5: Process Costing

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224 Verified Questions

224 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) On December 31,the total costs of units complete and transferred would be closest to:

A)$ 1,153.

B)$22,617.

C)$21,047.

D)$15,124.

Q2) If all direct materials are added at the beginning of the production process,and the units have made it 50% of the way through the production process,then the percentage completion for direct materials is 100%.

A)True

B)False

Q3) A system for assigning costs for products made in a continuous process is:

A)job costing.

B)process costing.

C)equivalent units costing.

D)conversion cost costing.

Q4) Costs are transferred,along with the units,from one WIP inventory to the next.

A)True B)False

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Chapter 6: Cost Behavior

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266 Verified Questions

266 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Under variable costing,variable manufacturing costs are treated as inventoriable product costs.

A)True

B)False

Q2) The contribution margin income statement presents _________ below the contribution margin line.

A)only variable expenses relating to selling and administrative activities

B)only fixed expenses relating to selling and administrative activities

C)all variable expenses

D)all fixed expenses

Q3) On a contribution margin income statement,sales revenue less variable expenses equals:

A)contribution margin.

B)gross profit.

C)operating income.

D)expenses.

Q4) The intercept-coefficient in regression analysis yields the fixed cost portion of the total costs.

A)True

B)False

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Chapter 7: Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis

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182 Verified Questions

182 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) The contribution margin derived from different products is used to motivate the sales force to increase sales of the most profitable products.

A)True

B)False

Q2) CVP stands for Cost-Volume-Profit.

A)True

B)False

Q3) Which of the following statements is TRUE if the variable cost per unit decreases while the sales price per unit and total fixed costs remain constant?

A)The contribution margin increases and the breakeven point decreases.

B)The contribution margin decreases and the breakeven point decreases.

C)The contribution margin increases and the breakeven point increases.

D)The contribution margin decreases and the breakeven point increases.

Q4) CVP assumes that inventory levels change.

A)True

B)False

Q5) A hotel would be an example of a company with low operating leverage.

A)True

B)False

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Chapter 8: Short Term Business Decisions

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201 Verified Questions

201 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Managers' decisions are based on qualitative as well as quantitative factors.

A)True

B)False

Q2) A constraint is a factor that restricts production or sale of a product.

A)True

B)False

Q3) The Rosemont Country Club and Tennis Courts has a favorable reputation in the area and therefore,has some control over the price per hour of court time.Using a cost-plus approach,what price should Rosemont Tennis charge for an hour of court time?

A)$33.00

B)$36.00

C)$24.00

D)$ 0.20

Q4) Which of the following best describes an "opportunity cost"?

A)Costs that were incurred in the past and cannot be changed

B)Benefits foregone by not choosing an alternative course of action

C)The distribution of all products to be sold

D)Expected future costs that differs among alternatives

Q5) Based on these numbers,what are Burr Hill's total costs?

Page 10

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Chapter 9: The Master Budget and Responsibility Accounting

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178 Verified Questions

178 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Describe the four types of responsibility centers.Give a specific example of each of the four types of responsibility centers.

Q2) Service companies prepare a cash budget.

A)True

B)False

Q3) There are four types of responsibility centers used to evaluate a company's performance.

A)True

B)False

Q4) Merchandising companies prepare a direct materials budget.

A)True

B)False

Q5) Which of the following type(s)of companies use a capital expenditures budget?

A)Manufacturing

B)Merchandising

C)Service

D)All of the above

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Q6) Define operating budgets and financial budgets.List the specific budgets which are operating budgets.List the specific budgets which are financial budgets.

Chapter 10: Flexible Budgets and Standard Costs

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204 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) The standard cost of direct labor per hour is $10.00.Two standard direct labor hours are allowed per finished good.During the current period,512 finished goods were produced using 1,000 direct labor hours.The direct labor price variance is $100,unfavorable.Calculate the actual cost of direct labor per hour.

A)$2.40

B)$10.00

C)$10.10

D)$20.00

Q2) Gutierrez Company budgeted 10,000 pounds of direct materials costing $21.50 per pound to make 5,000 units of product.The company actually used 10,200 pounds of direct materials costing $24.00 per pound to make the 5,000 units.What is the direct materials price variance?

A)$25,000 favorable

B)$25,500 unfavorable

C)$25,000 unfavorable

D)$25,500 favorable

Q3) Journalize the allocation of overhead costs to Work in Process Inventory and closing manufacturing overhead costs to overhead variances.

Q4) Identify five benefits of standard costs.

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Chapter 11: Performance Evaluation and the Balanced Scorecard

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155 Verified Questions

155 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) The central reservation office at American Airlines is most likely treated as a(n):

A)cost center.

B)investment center.

C)profit center.

D)revenue center.

Q2) KPI in the Balanced Scorecard stands for Key Performance Indicator.

A)True

B)False

Q3) Which of the following goals of a performance evaluation system is accomplished when bonuses are provided to subunit managers who achieve performance targets?

A)Benchmarking

B)Motivating unit managers

C)Promoting goal congruence

D)Communicating expectations

Q4) Decentralization allows top management to hire workers with expert knowledge for each business unit.

A)True

B)False

Page 13

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Chapter 12: Capital Investment Decisions and the Time Value of Money

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149 Verified Questions

149 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) The payback and accounting rate of return models are conceptually better than the discounted cash flow models because they are based on cash flows,and they consider both profitability and the time value of money.

A)True

B)False

Q2) (Present value tables are required.)Mansfield Motors is evaluating a capital investment opportunity.This project would require an initial investment of $30,000 to purchase one machine and $10,000 to purchase the other machine (both machines are required).The project equipment will have a residual value at the end of its life of $3,000.The useful life of the equipment is 5 years.The new project is expected to generate additional net cash inflows of $12,000 per year for each of the five years.Mansfield Motors' required rate of return is 14%.The net present value of this project is closest to: A)($3,994).

B)$ 1,196.

C)$ 2,753.

D)$26,386.

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Chapter 13: Statement of Cash Flows

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135 Verified Questions

135 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) An outflow of cash from an investing activity would be:

A)purchasing treasury stock.

B)issuing notes payable.

C)paying cash dividends to stockholders.

D)making loans to third parties.

Q2) The investing activities section of the statement of cash flows is the most important section.

A)True

B)False

Q3) What will appear in the operating activities section related to accounts payable?

A)The increase of $8,000 will be subtracted from purchases to determine payments to suppliers.

B)The increase of $8,000 will be added to net income.

C)The increase of $8,000 will be added to purchases to determine payments to suppliers.

D)The increase of $8,000 will be subtracted from net income

Q4) The statement of cash flows reflects cash flows on a particular date.

A)True

B)False

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Chapter 14: Financial Statement Analysis

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143 Verified Questions

143 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) What should Johnston do to improve its performance to match or to exceed Haley's performance?

A)Reduce percentage of COGS.

B)Reduce percentage of income tax expense.

C)Reduce percentage of selling/general expenses.

D)Any of the above would be useful to improve performance.

Q2) What is the times-interest-earned ratio for the current year?

A)4.64 times

B)1.44 times

C)3.64 times

Q3) What is the percentage change in net income?

A)-20.00%

B)17.15%

C)80.00%

D)35.00%

Q4) Common size statements allow the comparison of two or more companies with different amounts of net sales and net assets.

A)True

B)False

Page 16

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