Database Applications Development Pre-Test Questions - 1469 Verified Questions

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Database Applications Development

Pre-Test Questions

Course Introduction

Database Applications Development focuses on the design, implementation, and management of database-driven applications. This course covers fundamental concepts of relational databases, including data modeling, SQL queries, and transaction management, while also introducing advanced topics such as stored procedures, triggers, and database security. Students will gain practical experience by developing applications that interact with databases using programming languages and frameworks, emphasizing best practices in database integration and application performance. By the end of the course, students will be equipped to build robust, scalable database applications relevant to real-world business and technology environments.

Recommended Textbook

Modern Database Management 12th Edition by

Available Study Resources on Quizplus 14 Chapters

1469 Verified Questions

1469 Flashcards

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Chapter 1: The Database Environment and Development Process

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Sample Questions

Q1) One of the most popular RAD methods is:

A) automated design.

B) structured walkthrough.

C) prototyping.

D) crafting.

Answer: C

Q2) Although personal databases improve productivity, one risk is that data cannot be shared with other users.

A)True

B)False

Answer: True

Q3) A data model is a graphical system used to capture the nature and relationships among data.

A)True

B)False

Answer: True

Q4) Prototyping is a type of rapid application development.

A)True

B)False

Answer: True

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Chapter 2: Modeling Data in the Organization

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103 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) A single occurrence of an entity is called an entity instance.

A)True

B)False

Answer: True

Q2) A simultaneous relationship among the instances of three entity types is called a ________ relationship.

A) ternary

B) tertiary

C) primary

D) binary Answer: A

Q3) It is not permissible to associate attributes with relationships.

A)True

B)False Answer: False

Q4) A ternary relationship is equivalent to three binary relationships.

A)True

B)False Answer: False

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Chapter 3: The Enhanced E-R Model

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103 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) The overlap rule specifies that if an entity instance of the supertype is a member of one subtype, it can simultaneously be a member of two (or more) subtypes.

A)True

B)False

Answer: True

Q2) One of the major challenges in data modeling is to recognize and clearly represent entities that are almost the same.

A)True

B)False

Answer: True

Q3) The ________ rule specifies that an entity can be a member of only one subtype at a time.

A) exclusion

B) disjoint

C) removal

D) inclusion

Answer: B

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Chapter 4: Logical Database Design and the Relational Model

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Sample Questions

Q1) There can be multivalued attributes in a relation.

A)True

B)False

Q2) A relation that contains minimal redundancy and allows easy use is considered to be:

A) clean.

B) simple.

C) complex.

D) well-structured.

Q3) A primary key is an attribute that uniquely identifies each row in a relation.

A)True

B)False

Q4) When a regular entity type contains a multivalued attribute, two new relations are created.

A)True

B)False

Q5) When transforming a unary many-to-many relationship to relations, a recursive foreign key is used.

A)True

B)False

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Chapter 5: Physical Database Design and Performance

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Sample Questions

Q1) SOX stands for the Sorbet-Oxford Act.

A)True

B)False

Q2) Explain what primary, secondary and unique key indexes are.

Q3) The logical database design always forms the best foundation for grouping attributes in the physical design.

A)True

B)False

Q4) When would you use horizontal partitioning, and when would you use vertical partitioning?

Q5) A key is a data structure used to determine the location of rows in a file that satisfy some condition.

A)True

B)False

Q6) All of the following are objectives when selecting a data type EXCEPT:

A) represent all possible values.

B) improve data integrity.

C) support all data manipulations.

D) use a lot of storage space.

Q7) What is a hashing algorithm and how is it used in hashed file organizations?

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Chapter 6: Introduction to SQL

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105 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Given a table named store with 5 fields: store_id, address, city, state, zipcode, why would the following insert command not work? insert into store values ('234 Park Street')

A) It would work just fine.

B) You must specify the fields to insert if you are only inserting some of the fields.

C) There is no table keyword.

D) Insert into should be INSERT to.

Q2) What will result from the following SQL Select statement? Select min(Product_Description)

From Product_V;

A) The minimum value of Product_Description will be displayed.

B) An error message will be generated.

C) The first product description alphabetically in Product_V will be shown.

D) SELECT @ will be displayed.

Q3) A view may not be updated directly if it contains:

A) the SELECT clause.

B) the HAVING clause.

C) the FROM clause.

D) the WHERE clause.

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8

Chapter 7: Advanced SQL

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Sample Questions

Q1) Triggers have three parts: the event, the condition, and the action.

A)True

B)False

Q2) The following code is an example of a Subquery.

SELECT Customer_T.CustomerID, Order_T.CustomerID, CustomerName, OrderID

FROM Customer_T, Order_T

WHERE Customer_T.CustomerID = Order_T. CustomerID; A)True

B)False

Q3) An operation to join a table to itself is called a(n): A) sufficient-join.

B) inner join.

C) outer join.

D) self-join.

Q4) An SQL query that implements an outer join will return rows that do not have matching values in common columns.

A)True

B)False

Q5) What is a self-join and how is it used?

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Chapter 8: Database Application Development

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105 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Document Type Declarations (DTDs) are unable to specify data types.

A)True

B)False

Q2) An HTTP Schema Definition is a language used for defining XML databases.

A)True

B)False

Q3) XML-based vocabularies, such as XBRL, do not allow meaningful comparisons to be made of data across many organizations.

A)True

B)False

Q4) XQuery is an XML transformation language for querying relational data as well as XML databases.

A)True

B)False

Q5) An XML-based grammar used to describe a Web service is called:

A) Web Service Description Language (WSDL).

B) WIDL.

C) WISL.

D) Business-to-Business (B2B).

Q6) Explain how XML documents are retrieved.

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Chapter 9: Data Warehousing

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103 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) What is the surrogate key rule for the star schema, and what are the main reasons for this rule?

Q2) A snowflake schema is usually heavily aggregated.

A)True

B)False

Q3) The representation of data in a graphical format is called data mining.

A)True

B)False

Q4) Discuss the four key terms (subject-oriented, integrated, time-variant, and nonupdateable) related to data warehousing.

Q5) Organizations adopt data mart architectures because it is easier to have separate, small data warehouses than to get all organizational parties to agree to one view of the organization in a central data warehouse.

A)True

B)False

Q6) When would it be appropriate to use factless fact tables?

Q7) Independent data marts do not generally lead to redundant data and efforts.

A)True

B)False

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Chapter 10: Data Quality and Integration

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105 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Quality data does not have to be unique.

A)True

B)False

Q2) Data governance can be defined as:

A) a means to slow down the speed of data.

B) high-level organizational groups and processes that oversee data stewardship.

C) a government task force for defining data quality.

D) a means to increase the speed of data.

Q3) Informational and operational data differ in all of the following ways EXCEPT:

A) level of detail.

B) normalization level.

C) scope of data.

D) data quality.

Q4) The process of transforming data from detailed to summary levels is called normalization.

A)True

B)False

Q5) Completeness means that all data that must have a value does not have a value.

A)True

B)False

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Chapter 11: Big Data and Analytics

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102 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) NoSQL systems enable automated ________ to allow distribution of the data among multiple nodes to allow servers to operate independently on the data located on it.

A) sharing

B) sharding

C) SQL

D) mongo

Q2) When a data repository (including internal and external data) does NOT follow a predefined schema, this is called a:

A) data dump.

B) data ocean.

C) data lake.

D) data stream.

Q3) The NoSQL model that is specifically designed to maintain information regarding the relationships (often real-world instances of entities) between data items is called a:

A) key-value score.

B) document store.

C) wide-column store.

D) graph-oriented database.

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Page 13

Chapter 12: Data and Database Administration

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110 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) The restoration manager allows the DBMS to restore the database to a correct condition and restart processing transactions.

A)True

B)False

Q2) While views promote security by restricting user access to data, they are not adequate security measures because:

A) an unauthorized person may gain access to a view through experimentation.

B) all users can read any view.

C) a view's data does not change.

D) views are not possible to create in most DBMS.

Q3) The record log is a record of the essential data for each transaction that has been processed against the database.

A)True

B)False

Q4) Specifications for transactions do not need to be reviewed quickly.

A)True

B)False

Q5) What are the most important security features for data management software?

Q6) What are integrity controls? Describe the different types.

Page 14

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Chapter 13: Distributed Databases

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100 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Distributed databases do not easily satisfy both transaction and analytical processing systems.

A)True

B)False

Q2) A distributed database is a single logical database spread physically across computers in multiple locations that are connected by a data communications link.

A)True

B)False

Q3) Horizontal partitioning is implemented by placing some rows of a table at one site and other rows at another site.

A)True

B)False

Q4) A design goal for distributed databases that states that although a distributed database runs many transactions, it appears that a given transaction is the only one in the system is called:

A) linear run.

B) concurrency transparency.

C) transaction CPU transparency.

D) location transparency.

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Chapter 14: Object-Oriented Data Modeling

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105 Verified Questions

105 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Encapsulation is the technique of hiding the internal implementation details of an object from its external view.

A)True

B)False

Q2) An association ________ is an association that has attributes or operations of its own.

A) link

B) group

C) class

D) body

Q3) According to the UML Notation Guide, complete means:

A) a descendant may come from more than one supertype.

B) a descendant may be not descended from more than one of the subclasses.

C) all subclasses have been specified, and no others are expected.

D) the list of objects is NOT stable.

Q4) An instance of a subclass is not always an instance of its superclass.

A)True

B)False

Q5) What is encapsulation?

Q6) What is polymorphism?

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