Basic Pharmacology Exam Bank - 1202 Verified Questions

Page 1


Basic Pharmacology Exam Bank

Course Introduction

Basic Pharmacology introduces students to the fundamental principles of drug action, absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion. The course covers drug-receptor interactions, dose-response relationships, mechanisms of drug toxicity, and factors influencing drug efficacy and safety. Students will gain knowledge of major classes of therapeutic agents, their clinical uses, side effects, and contraindications, as well as the regulatory aspects of pharmacological practice. Emphasis is placed on understanding how drugs affect different organ systems and the principles underlying rational drug therapy.

Recommended Textbook

Pharmacology for Pharmacy Technicians 2nd Edition by Kathy Moscou RPh MPH PhD candidate

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43 Chapters

1202 Verified Questions

1202 Flashcards

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Page 2

Chapter 1: Fundamentals of Pharmacology

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36 Verified Questions

36 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Which of the following is the phase of the drug approval process that determines effectiveness of the drug in healthy volunteers?

A)Phase 1

B)Phase 2

C)Phase 3

D)Phase 4

Answer: A

Q2) C-III

A)Marijuana

B)Methylphenidate

C)Diazepam

D)Diphenoxylate and buprenorphine

E)Methyltestosterone

Answer: E

Q3) Which of the following is not classified as a behind-the-counter (BTC)drug?

A)Motrin

B)Plan B

C)Sudafed

D)Insulin

Answer: A

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Chapter 2: Principles of Pharmacology

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31 Verified Questions

31 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) _____ and _____ require lower doses of drug to produce therapeutic effects.

A)Infants,the elderly

B)Teenagers,the elderly

C)Children,adults

D)Infants,children

Answer: A

Q2) Which of the following doses has 100% bioavailability?

A)1 mL PO

B)2 mL IV

C)1 tablet PO

D)1 supp pr

Answer: B

Q3) Duration of action is the time between the _____ of action and _____ of drug action.

A)mechanism,duration

B)onset,discontinuation

C)duration,concentration

D)onset,mechanism

Answer: B

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Page 4

Chapter 3: Pharmacodynamics

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25 Verified Questions

25 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) _____ can activate or turn off a receptor and prompt a specific cellular response.

A)Antagonists

B)Agonists

C)Partial antagonists

D)Partial agonists

Answer: B

Q2) Why is naloxone considered a pure antagonist?

A)In the presence of a high concentration,it behaves like a pure antagonist.

B)It binds to an alternative site on the same receptor site as the agonist.

C)It reverses the effect of the receptor by occupying the receptor site and preventing another drug from binding.

D)It has an affinity at the receptor site but produces an opposite action.

Answer: C

Q3) Why would a hypersensitivity to a drug develop?

A)Enzymes in the body overreact to the drug.

B)Tolerance builds as the drug is taken.

C)Antibodies develop after the drug is taken.

D)Drug cannot be eliminated.

Answer: C

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Chapter 4: Drug Interactions and Medication Errors

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30 Verified Questions

30 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Milliliter

A)"Chicken scratch"

B)"Sound-alike,look-alike" drug names

C)mL

D)NKDA

E)Mcg

Q2) Drug interactions may influence the elimination of drugs.

A)True

B)False

Q3) Having knowledge about intravenous (IV)drug incompatibilities is not necessary for pharmacy technicians.

A)True

B)False

Q4) Additive effects may occur when two drugs are contraindicated.

A)True

B)False

Q5) Confusing abbreviations can cause serious medication errors.

A)True

B)False

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Chapter 5: Treatment of Anxiety

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27 Verified Questions

27 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Which of the following antidepressants is additionally indicated to treat social phobia,but at an increased dose?

A)Clomipramine

B)Fluoxetine

C)Doxepin

D)Sertraline

Q2) If food decreases first-pass metabolism of the azapirone class,which of the following auxiliary labels should be placed on a prescription for a drug in this class?

A)Take two hours after a meal.

B)Take on an empty stomach.

C)Take with a meal.

D)Take one hour before a meal.

Q3) _____ is indicated to treat the inability to control or stop repeated unwanted thoughts or behaviors.

A)Duloxetine

B)Escitalopram

C)Fluoxetine

D)Clonazepam

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Chapter 6: Treatment of Depression

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Sample Questions

Q1) Which of the following is an example of an MAOI?

A)Imipramine

B)Tranylcypromine

C)Mirtazapine

D)Citalopram

Q2) When lithium has not demonstrated its desired results,which of the following can be used as an adjunct therapy drug?

A)Aripiprazole

B)Lamotrigine

C)Tranylcypromine

D)Sertraline

Q3) Celexa

A)Tranylcypromine

B)Imipramine

C)Citalopram

D)Doxepin

E)Escitalopram

Q4) Dysthymia symptoms are more severe than those of major depression.

A)True

B)False

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Chapter 7: Treatment of Schizophrenia and Psychoses

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Sample Questions

Q1) Risperidone

A)Risperdal

B)Seroquel

C)Geodon

D)Loxitane

E)Clozaril

Q2) Which of the following is not an example of a "traditional" neuroleptic?

A)Chlorpromazine

B)Haloperidol

C)Thiothixene

D)Risperidone

Q3) Ziprasidone

A)Risperdal

B)Seroquel

C)Geodon

D)Loxitane

E)Clozaril

Q4) Not all neuroleptic agents bind to dopamine (DA)receptors.

A)True

B)False

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Chapter 8: Treatment of Parkinsons Disease and Huntingtons Disease

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Sample Questions

Q1) Which of the following would be used to reduce cholinergic activity?

A)Entacapone

B)Bromocriptine

C)Ropinirole

D)Trihexyphenidyl

Q2) _____ is a progressive disorder of the nervous system involving degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the basal ganglia and nigrostriatal pathways in the brain.

A)Alzheimer's disease

B)Parkinson's disease

C)Schizophrenia

D)Huntington's disease

Q3) Eldepryl

A)Ropinirole

B)Selegiline

C)Tolcapone

D)Pramipexole

E)Bromocriptine

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Page 10

Chapter 9: Treatment of Seizure Disorders

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27 Verified Questions

27 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Which of the following drug classes can be used for the treatment of absence seizures?

A)Barbiturates

B)Valproates

C)Iminostilbenes

D)g-Aminobutyric acid (GABA)analogues

Q2) Explain why the auxiliary label "Protect from light and moisture" should be placed on a prescription for carbamazepine.

A)It is inactivated by moisture.

B)Light makes the drug ineffective.

C)Light causes increased photosensitivity.

D)Potency is decreased when the drug is exposed to moisture.

Q3) For which of the following drugs has the U.S.Food and Drug Administration (FDA)required product label changes to warn of the serious adverse effect of suicidal ideations?

A)Dilantin (phenytoin)

B)Cerebyx (fosphenytoin)

C)Sabril (vigabatrin)

D)Valium (diazepam)

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Page 11

Chapter 10: Treatment of Pain and Migraine Headache

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30 Verified Questions

30 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Opioid antagonists

A)Buprenorphine

B)Naltrexone

C)Meperidine

D)Aspirin

E)Naproxen

Q2) _____ is an example of pain from a nociceptive origin.

A)Trigeminal neuralgia

B)Phantom limb

C)Shingles

D)Sprained ankle

Q3) _____ can be administered for management of drug dependence.

A)Buprenorphine

B)Methocarbamol

C)Norepinephrine

D)Morphine

Q4) A patient using a patient-controlled analgesic (PCA)device can get any amount of medication they need to control their pain.

A)True

B)False

Page 12

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Chapter 11: Treatment of Alzheimers Disease

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20 Verified Questions

20 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Which of the following is not a normal part of the aging process?

A)Urinary incontinence

B)Aching joints

C)Dementia

D)Minor forgetfulness

Q2) Reminyl

A)Memantine

B)Donepezil

C)Rivastigmine

D)Galantamine

Q3) How does Alzheimer's disease develop?

A)Cholinergic nerve cells die in the brain,decreasing the ability to absorb,process,and use information.

B)The hypothalamus becomes blocked by beta amyloids and twisted fibers,blocking transmission signals.

C)Adrenergic nerves become blocked by plaques and tangles,blocking transmission between the neurons.

D)The frontal cortex begins to shrink,losing its ability to think and function.

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13

Chapter 12: Treatment of Sleep Disorders and

Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

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28 Verified Questions

28 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Which drug can be used to help treat narcolepsy?

A)Zopiclone

B)Doxepin

C)Amphetamine

D)Quazepam

Q2) Which drug used to treat ADHD is not a controlled substance?

A)Lisdexamfetamine

B)Methylphenidate

C)Atomoxetine

D)Dexmethylphenidate

Q3) Which of the following warning labels would you typically not see on a prescription for modafinil?

A)Avoid alcohol.

B)May cause sedation.

C)May decrease effectiveness of contraceptives.

D)May be habit forming.

Q4) Sleep deprivation can cause motor vehicle accidents and trigger seizures,paranoia,and hallucinations.

A)True

B)False

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Chapter 13: Neuromuscular Blockade

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20 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) The process of neuromuscular transmission begins with the release of _____ from vesicles located in the motor neuron endplate.

A)acetylcholine (ACh)

B)dopamine (DA)

C)norepinephrine (NE)

D)g-aminobutyric acid (GABA)

Q2) Depolarizing neuromuscular blocking drugs

A)Neostigmine

B)Rocuronium

C)Succinylcholine

Q3) Drugs that decrease ACh release or deplete the neuron of ACh will also cause _____ of muscles.

A)contraction

B)stiffening

C)relaxation

D)tremor

Q4) Drug used to reverse the effects of neuromuscular blocking drugs

A)Neostigmine

B)Rocuronium

C)Succinylcholine

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Chapter 14: Treatment of Muscle Spasms

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30 Verified Questions

30 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Baclofen

A)Benzodiazepine

B)Antihistamine

C)Peripheral acting drug for the treatment of spasticity

D)GABAergic drug

E)a-Adrenergic agonist

Q2) Drugs used in the treatment of spasticity are grouped according to _____.

A)when they were discovered

B)their generic name

C)their ability to block ACh

D)their site of action

Q3) Why would decreasing glutamate levels help treat ALS?

A)It decreases the flow of calcium into motor neurons,decreasing spasticity.

B)It allows acetylcholine (Ach)to bind to the receptors,decreasing glutamate activity.

C)Glutamate is the main inhibitory neurotransmitter,so decreasing its levels would benefit ALS symptoms.

D)It enhances the actions of GABA,screening out unnecessary sensory messages coming from the environment.

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Chapter 15: Treatment of Autoimmune Diseases That Affect the

Musculoskeletal System

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Sample Questions

Q1) Anakinra

A)Interleukin antagonist

B)NSAID

C)TNF inhibitor

D)Antimalarial

E)Immunosuppressive

F)Glucocorticoid

Q2) Which class of medication is prescribed commonly to suppress inflammation,reduce flare-ups,and treat pain in autoimmune disorders?

A)Antibiotics

B)Glucocorticoids

C)Antivirals

D)Mineralocorticoids

Q3) Which of the following has been shown to reduce SLE flare-ups?

A)Hydroxychloroquine

B)Methylprednisolone

C)Celecoxib

D)Acetaminophen

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Chapter 16: Treatment of Osteoporosis and Pagets Disease

of the Bone

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Sample Questions

Q1) Fractures caused by osteoporosis when coughing or sneezing are classified as _____ fractures.

A)low-impact

B)bone density

C)spinal

D)fragility

Q2) Evista

A)Raloxifene

B)Etidronate

C)Alendronate

D)Zoledronic acid

E)Pamidronate

Q3) Which of the following is not responsible for the regulation of serum calcium levels?

A)Parathyroid hormone (PTH)

B)Calcitonin

C)Vitamin A

D)Vitamin D

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Page 18

Chapter 17: Treatment of Hyperuricemia and Gout

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22 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Indocin

A)Prednisone

B)Indomethacin

C)Febuxostat

D)Pegloticase

E)Allopurinol

Q2) _____ is an NSAID used in the treatment of gout.

A)Tolmetin

B)Celecoxib

C)Rasburicase

D)Allopurinol

Q3) When would colchicine be used to treat gout?

A)When gout is obesity induced

B)When hypertension is the main cause of gout

C)To prevent symptoms of chronic gout

D)As a first line of treatment for gout

Q4) Hyperuricemia can increase risk of coronary artery disease.

A)True

B)False

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Chapter 18: Treatment of Glaucoma

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Sample Questions

Q1) IOP is caused by buildup of _____.

A)plaques on optic nerve

B)pressure against the retina

C)aqueous humor

D)scar tissue on the lens of the eye

Q2) Brimonidine

A)Azopt

B)Trusopt

C)Xalatan

D)Alphagan

E)Timoptic

Q3) Which class used to treat glaucoma is able to promote drainage of accumulated levels of aqueous humor and reduce IOP?

A)Cholinergic agonists

B)Prostaglandin analogues

C)b-Adrenergic antagonists

D)Cholinesterase inhibitors

Q4) The most common form of glaucoma is closed angle glaucoma.

A)True

B)False

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Chapter 19: Treatment of Disorders of the Ear

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Sample Questions

Q1) _____ is a chronic inner ear disease associated with intermittent buildup of fluid in the inner ear.

A)Ménière's disease

B)Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo

C)Swimmer's ear

D)Ototoxicity

Q2) Drug treatments for sudden sensorineural hearing loss include all of the following except _____.

A)glucocorticoids

B)ceruminolytics

C)plasma expanders

D)vasodilating agents

Q3) Which of the following is not a cause of sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSHL)?

A)Bacterial infection

B)Viral infection

C)Rupture of inner ear membrane

D)Medications

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21

Chapter 20: Treatment of Ophthalmic and Otic Infections

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Sample Questions

Q1) _____ can treat cysticercosis but is not FDA approved.

A)Praziquantel

B)Thiabendazole

C)Tobramycin

D)Cidofovir

Q2) Why is a "watchful waiting" approach taken for otitis media in children younger than 2 years?

A)For a nonsevere case of otitis media,the problem may take care of itself so antibiotics will not be prescribed to help reduce the risk of bacterial resistance.

B)Not many antibiotics are available to help treat otitis media in children younger than 2 years,so they are reserved for severe cases.

C)The liver in children younger than 2 years is not fully developed to metabolize antibiotics,so antibiotics are reserved for treatment only if necessary.

D)Children younger than 2 years do not like to take antibiotics and may not receive the full dose necessary,thus increasing bacterial resistance;a "watchful wait" is used to make sure they really need an antibiotic.

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22

Chapter 21: Treatment of Angina

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Sample Questions

Q1) b-Adrenergic blockers are the oldest class of drugs used to treat angina.

A)True

B)False

Q2) Nitrate

A)Nadolol

B)Isosorbide dinitrate

C)Verapamil

Q3) A fatal drop in blood pressure can occur when _____ is administered to patients who are taking nitroglycerin.

A)ibuprofen

B)atenolol

C)vardenafil

D)fosinopril

Q4) b-Adrenergic blocker

A)Nadolol

B)Isosorbide dinitrate

C)Verapamil

Q5) Nitroglycerin is lipid soluble and readily crosses cell membranes.

A)True

B)False

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Chapter 22: Treatment of Hypertension

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Sample Questions

Q1) Spironolactone

A)Loop diuretic

B)ACE inhibitor

C)Thiazide diuretic

D)Angiotensin II receptor antagonist

E)Aldosterone receptor blocker

Q2) Gestational hypertension typically occurs after _____ weeks of pregnancy in susceptible women.

A)20

B)25

C)32

D)36

Q3) When dispensing _____,the warning label AVOID SALT SUBSTITUTES should be placed on the prescription vial.

A)torsemide

B)indapamide

C)triamterene

D)metolazone

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Chapter 23: Treatment of Heart Failure

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Sample Questions

Q1) If the legs and ankles are swollen and a person feels fatigued,which side(s)of the heart is failing?

A)Left side

B)Right side

C)Atria

D)Both sides

Q2) What is the effect on the heart when cardiac glycosides are administered?

A)Positive chronotropic effect on the heart,increasing the force of contraction

B)Negative dromotropic effect on the heart,decreasing the force of contraction

C)Negative inotropic effect on the heart,decreasing the force of contraction

D)Positive inotropic effect on the heart,increasing the force of contraction

Q3) Enalapril

A)Diuretic

B)Cardiac glycoside

C)ACE inhibitor

D)CCB

E)Beta blocker

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25

Chapter 24: Treatment of Myocardial Infarction and Stroke

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Sample Questions

Q1) Which auxiliary warning label should pharmacy technicians attach to the prescription vial of warfarin when it is dispensed?

A)Causes fetal abnormalities

B)Avoid pregnancy

C)Do not use in the third trimester of pregnancy

D)Pregnancy Category X

Q2) Which routes of administration can be used to administer heparin and low-molecular-weight heparin?

A)Intravenous (IV)and intramuscular (IM)

B)IV and subcutaneous (SQ)

C)SL and IM

D)IV and SL

Q3) Which of the following may be used to treat a heparin overdose?

A)Aspart protamine

B)Vitamin D

C)Vitamin K

D)Protamine sulfate

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26

Chapter 25: Treatment of Arrhythmia

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Sample Questions

Q1) This arrhythmia occurs in areas of the heart that lie above the ventricles.

A)Ventricular fibrillation

B)Ventricular tachycardia

C)Atrial fibrillation

D)Supraventricular tachycardia (SVT)

Q2) _____ is the leading cause of sudden cardiac death in the United States.

A)Atrial flutter

B)Ventricular fibrillation

C)Myocardial infarction

D)Ventricular tachycardia

Q3) Which of the following can be used to treat arrhythmias but has not been U.S.Food and Drug Administration (FDA)approved?

A)Lidocaine

B)Phenytoin

C)Digoxin

D)Magnesium sulfate

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Chapter 26: Treatment of Gastroesophageal Reflux

Disease, Laryngopharyngeal Reflux, and Peptic Ulcer

Disease

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Sample Questions

Q1) Which condition may increase the risk of developing asthma?

A)COPS

B)GERD

C)PUD

D)LPR

Q2) Which of the following is not characteristic of an ulcer?

A)Open sore

B)Open wound

C)Can occur anywhere in the body

D)Limited to the digestive system

Q3) Which of the following would not be classified as a H receptor antagonist?

A)Cimetidine

B)Ranitidine

C)Famotidine

D)Amantadine

Q4) Why might nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)worsen GERD?

A)Increase gastric acids

B)Decrease mucosal lining

C)Impair peristalsis

D)Decrease natural reflux barriers

Page 28

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Chapter 27: Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome,

ulcerative Colitis, and Crohns Disease

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Sample Questions

Q1) Infliximab

A)Imodium

B)Remicade

C)Asacol

D)Bentyl

E)Fibercon

Q2) Which of the following is commonly prescribed for treatment of infected fistulas that may have developed as a result of Crohn's disease?

A)Doxycycline

B)Amitriptyline

C)Fluconazole

D)Metronidazole

Q3) One of the only FDA-approved anticholinergic drugs used in the treatment of IBS when diarrhea is the primary symptom is _____.

A)atropine

B)difenoxin + atropine

C)loperamide

D)doxycycline

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Chapter 28: Treatment of Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

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Sample Questions

Q1) Budesonide

A)Serevent Diskus

B)Pulmicort

C)Ventolin

D)Accolate

E)Flovent Diskus

F)Xolair

G)Tilade

Q2) Which of the following leukotriene antagonists must be taken on an empty stomach?

A)Montelukast

B)Zafirlukast

C)Zileuton

D)Zyflo

Q3) Why would taking a xanthine derivative be contraindicated in a patient with peptic ulcer disease?

A)Xanthines decrease catecholamines,further aggravating a peptic ulcer.

B)Theophylline neutralizes the enzymes necessary to metabolize xanthines.

C)Theophylline inhibits prostaglandin synthesis.

Page 31

D)Xanthines prohibit the elimination of theophylline.

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Chapter 29: Treatment of Allergies

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Sample Questions

Q1) Flonase

A)Chlorpheniramine

B)Cetirizine

C)Loratadine

D)Fluticasone

E)Mometasone

Q2) If latex gloves must be used,what could be done to help prevent an allergic reaction to the latex?

A)Use gloves containing protective latex antibodies to prevent an allergic reaction.

B)Use powder-free gloves with reduced protein content to help the allergy protein from becoming airborne and inhaled,causing a reaction.

C)Use powdered gloves to help contain the allergy protein,thereby reducing the chances of an allergic reaction.

D)Use powder-free gloves with increased protein content to help protect against allergic reactions.

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32

Chapter 30: Treatment of Prostate Disease and Erectile Dysfunction

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Sample Questions

Q1) Which of the following herbal remedies helps promote a healthy prostate?

A)Yarrow

B)St.John's wort

C)Saw palmetto

D)Melatonin

Q2) Which two classes of drugs are used to manage symptoms of BPH?

A)Alpha blockers and 5b-reductase inhibitors

B)5a-Reductase inhibitors and beta blockers

C)a-Adrenergic antagonists and 5a-reductase inhibitors

D)Alpha blockers and beta blockers

Q3) It may take up to _____ for finasteride to achieve therapeutic effects.

A)2 weeks

B)6 weeks

C)2 months

D)12 months

Q4) In addition to BPH,finasteride can also be used to treat _____.

A)erectile dysfunction (ED)

B)decreased testosterone levels

C)male pattern baldness

D)urinary urgency

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Chapter 31: Treatment of Fluid and Electrolyte Disorders

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32 Verified Questions

32 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/31627

Sample Questions

Q1) Which of the following is not an example of a colloid?

A)Blood

B)Hetastarch

C)Albumin

D)Lactated Ringer's

Q2) Potassium

A)Helps maintain normal muscle function

B)Movement is essential in generation of electrical signals

C)Essential component of DNA and RNA

D)Necessary for the production of parathyroid hormone

Q3) Phosphorus

A)Helps maintain normal muscle function

B)Movement is essential in generation of electrical signals

C)Essential component of DNA and RNA

D)Necessary for the production of parathyroid hormone

Q4) Which of the following can be helpful in hypotensive patients?

A)Hypotonic fluids

B)Isotonic fluids

C)Hypertonic fluids

D)Serotonic fluids

34

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Chapter 32: Treatment of Thyroid Disorders

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22 Verified Questions

22 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/31628

Sample Questions

Q1) If radioactive iodine is contraindicated in pregnancy because it crosses the placenta and can cause thyroid damage to a developing fetus,what pregnancy category would this drug be placed in?

A)Category B

B)Category C

C)Category D

D)Category X

Q2) It takes _____ months of therapy with propylthiouracil before maximum effects are achieved.

A)1 to 2

B)2 to 4

C)5 to 6

D)6 to 8

Q3) Which of the following is a replacement for naturally occurring thyroxine when treating hypothyroidism?

A)Levothyroxine

B)Tetraiodothyronine

C)Liotrix

D)Triiodothyronine

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Page 35

Chapter 33: Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus

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31 Verified Questions

31 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/31629

Sample Questions

Q1) Stimulate(s)insulin secretion from pancreatic beta cells

A)Meglitinides

B)Thiazolidinediones

C)Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor

D)Synthetic analog of the hormone amylin

E)Incretin mimetic

Q2) Levemir

A)Repaglinide

B)Sitagliptin

C)Insulin glargine

D)Pioglitazone

E)Insulin detemir

Q3) Prandin

A)Repaglinide

B)Sitagliptin

C)Insulin glargine

D)Pioglitazone

E)Insulin detemir

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Chapter 34: Drugs That Affect the Reproductive System

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25 Verified Questions

25 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/31630

Sample Questions

Q1) Oil-based products should not be used with latex diaphragms.

A)True

B)False

Q2) Which types of condoms are easier to break and more expensive?

A)Polyurethane

B)Latex

C)Lambskin

D)All of the above

Q3) Which of the following is not a drug "delivery method" of contraception?

A)Hormone-impregnated vaginal inserts

B)Skin patches

C)Condoms

D)Surgical implant

Q4) Anabolic steroids cause many serious adverse effects and are classified as _____ substances.

A)C-II

B)C-III

C)C-IV

D)C-V

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Chapter 35: Treatment of Bacterial Infection

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36 Verified Questions

36 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/31631

Sample Questions

Q1) Which of the following drugs is not a b-lactam antibiotic?

A)Amoxicillin

B)Cefuroxime

C)Azithromycin

D)Meropenem

Q2) _____ would be prescribed for the treatment of tuberculosis (TB).

A)Isoniazid

B)Metronidazole

C)Tetracycline

D)Ciprofloxacin

Q3) Microbial resistance is the ability of bacteria to overcome the effects of an antibiotic.

A)True

B)False

Q4) Multidrug resistance is only a problem in the hospital setting.

A)True

B)False

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Page 38

Chapter 36: Treatment of Viral Infections

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27 Verified Questions

27 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/31632

Sample Questions

Q1) PEG-intron

A)Interferon

B)NNRTI

C)PI

D)NRTI

E)Neuraminidase inhibitor

Q2) _____ is associated with fatal liver toxicity and the FDA has required changes in the package labeling to warn of this adverse effect.

A)Nevirapine

B)Efavirenz

C)Delavirdine

D)Fosamprenavir

Q3) Antiviral medications are effective against all viruses.

A)True

B)False

Q4) All of the following are classes of antiretrovirals except _____.

A)nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs)

B)protease inhibitors (PIs)

C)acyclic phosphonate nucleotide analogue

D)fusion inhibitors

Page 39

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Chapter 37: Treatment of Cancers

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28 Verified Questions

28 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/31633

Sample Questions

Q1) Which of the following is given intramuscularly after antiestrogen therapy for estrogen receptor (ER)-positive metastatic breast cancer in postmenopausal women with disease progression?

A)Fulvestrant

B)Exemestane

C)Goserelin

D)Megestrol acetate

Q2) The oldest class of antineoplastic agents is _____.

A)phosphamides

B)alkerans

C)alkylating agents

D)phosphorylating agents

Q3) The use of drugs to kill or slow the growth of cancerous cells is called _____.

A)biological therapy

B)pharmaceutical therapy

C)chemotherapy

D)modulator therapy

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Chapter

Immunosuppressants

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24 Verified Questions

24 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/31634

Sample Questions

Q1) An example of a conjugate vaccine is _____.

A)Haemophilus influenzae type B (Hib)

B)flu

C)mumps

D)varicella

Q2) Prograf

A)Mycophenolate mofetil

B)Pimecrolimus

C)Tacrolimus

D)Daclizumab

E)Cyclosporine

Q3) Zenapax

A)Mycophenolate mofetil

B)Pimecrolimus

C)Tacrolimus

D)Daclizumab

E)Cyclosporine

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Chapter 39: Treatment of Fungal Infections

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29 Verified Questions

29 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/31635

Sample Questions

Q1) Candida is normally present in or on what part of the body but only causes infection when conditions are favorable to the overgrowth of yeast?

A)In the gastrointestinal (GI)tract

B)On the scalp

C)On the skin

D)Between the toes

Q2) Which of the following is true about dermatophytes?

A)They live on the top layer of the skin,hair,and nails.

B)They are usually found in the mouth.

C)They thrive in the vaginal mucosa.

D)They can be found in the nose.

Q3) Which of the following is not true about ringworm?

A)It is contagious.

B)It can spread between humans and animals.

C)It is not spread from person to person.

D)It is caused by a fungus,not a worm.

Q4) All fungi are pathogenic.

A)True

B)False

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Chapter 40: Treatment of Decubitus Ulcers and Burns

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24 Verified Questions

24 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/31636

Sample Questions

Q1) Decubitus ulcers and burn wounds are completely different in their course of injury.

A)True

B)False

Q2) Which of the following products is used to débride necrotic tissue?

A)Trypsin

B)Balsam Peru

C)Castor oil

D)Silver nitrate

Q3) Which of the following drugs can be given to reduce hypermetabolic state associated with large burns?

A)Neomycin

B)Bacitracin

C)Prazosin

D)Propranolol

Q4) Why is papain useful for bulk débridement?

A)It acts as a bactericidal in any pH.

B)It has a broad pH,so it can help better break down dead skin.

C)It keeps the skin hydrated so it can heal itself.

D)It works effectively in a narrow pH,so it can better target débridement.

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Chapter 41: Treatment of Acne

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26 Verified Questions

26 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/31637

Sample Questions

Q1) A large,painful,solid lesion that is lodged deep within the skin is termed a _____.

A)papule

B)nodule

C)pustule

D)cyst

Q2) Why does acne form?

A)Hair follicles become dormant,allowing for a buildup of oil.

B)Increased skin cell production causes a buildup of dead skin to become trapped under the skin.

C)The inflammation process breaks down,not allowing white blood cells (WBCs)to correct an overactive oil gland.

D)Sebaceous gland secretions are unable to reach the surface.

Q3) Which of the following is not a cause of acne?

A)Increased androgens

B)Increased junk food intake

C)Heredity or genetics

D)Certain drugs

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Chapter 42: Treatment of Eczema and Psoriasis

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29 Verified Questions

29 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/31638

Sample Questions

Q1) A chronic disease of the skin associated with rapid turnover of the skin cells that causes itchy red patches covered with silvery scales is termed _____.

A)eczema

B)psoriasis

C)dermatitis

D)rosacea

Q2) A general term used to describe several types of inflammation of the skin is _____.

A)dermatitis

B)eczema

C)pruritus

D)cellulitis

Q3) Which of the following is classified as a Class I corticosteroid and may have a higher incidence of adverse reactions?

A)Clobetasol

B)Fluocinolone

C)Desoximetasone

D)Mometasone

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45

Chapter 43: Treatment of Lice and Scabies

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25 Verified Questions

25 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/31639

Sample Questions

Q1) RID

A)Crotamiton

B)Pyrethrins + piperonyl butoxide

C)Permethrin

D)Malathion

Q2) The scabies mite lives in all of the following places except _____.

A)the surface of the skin

B)webbing between the fingers and toes

C)skin folds of the breast

D)bend of the elbows,knees,and wrists

Q3) Ovide

A)Crotamiton

B)Pyrethrins + piperonyl butoxide

C)Permethrin

D)Malathion

Q4) What is the maximum amount of lindane that should be dispensed?

A)1/2- to 1-ounce single-application vials

B)1- to 2-ounce single-application vials

C)2- to 4-ounce multi-application vials

D)4- to 6-ounce multi-application vials

46

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