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SUBCTECH

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SUBCTECH

I PROFILE

In the ever-evolving realm of underwater technology, German firm SubCtech stands out with its innovative approach to ocean monitoring and subsea power solutions. Guided by the expertise of founder and CEO Stefan Marx, and COO Sören Johannsen, the company has carved a significant niche in this highly specialised industry. Richard Hagan sat down with both leaders to delve into SubCtech’s pioneering products, the challenges of subsea engineering and the sustainability of modern subsea energy storage.

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B

ased in Kiel, Germany,

three sectors: offshore energy, under-

SubCtech has two

water vehicles and standard subsea

primary business

power products.

units – Ocean Monitoring and Ocean

According to founder and CEO Stefan

Power. The company began by manu-

Marx, SubCtech’s Ocean Power unit

facturing products to monitor seawater

offers both standard batteries and

quality, and over time, its focus evolved

bespoke solutions: “We are able to offer

to meet the increasing demand for

solutions that fit into the customer’s

battery power underwater.

available space and within its weight

From its relatively small beginnings

limitations - that’s where our roots lie and

crafting small underwater batteries,

that’s the service that has delivered our

the firm now boasts a staggering 1 MWh

growth thus far.”

battery storage system set to ship later this year. SubCtech’s Ocean Power unit

Record-breaking storage The company’s engineering prowess

manufactures subsea batteries that can

was on full display in late 2023 with

be deployed aboard underwater vehicles

SubCtech’s unveiling of the latest,

- particularly unmanned vehicles - or as

greatest and biggest battery that it has

backups for oil and gas industry applica-

ever produced: a jaw-dropping 1 MWh

tions offshore. To ensure its customers

battery storage system.

are comprehensively serviced, the

The battery, which was produced to

Ocean Power unit is subdivided into

order for a client, is the first MHw battery

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SUBCTECH

I PROFILE

in the world. But it is also only one

in order to accommodate growing

amongst many other batteries sold by

demand for the company’s products.

SubCtech each year. The company’s

Following several relocations around Kiel

off-the-shelf battery solutions that

to accommodate its growing workforce

it calls ‘Big Jim’ and ‘Long John’, are

and workload, SubCtech has put down

perennial best-sellers. Both battery

roots via the construction of its own

units have standard physical dimensions

production space. Its large new facility

and similar weights, but the innards can

includes 1,300sqm of covered space

be customised according to the cus-

and 1,500sqm of outdoor/storage areas.

tomer’s specific requirements, including

A move to a 4,000 sqm building is planned.

both the capacity and voltage – both

SubCtech’s products are qualified

within set limitations. For vehicle-based solutions, SubCtech

according to military standards, and all are certified by Det Norske Veritas (DNV),

offers three different standard battery

an internationally accredited registrar

housing diameters, namely 260mm,

and classification society headquartered

310mm and 416mm internal diameter sizes,

in Norway. This DNV certification, which

but bespoke sizes, energy, power and

seeks to guarantee the safeguarding

voltage ranges are available on request.

of life, property and the environment, ensures not only total peace of mind for

Quality German engineering

the company’s products but crucially, it

SubCtech was founded in 2010 by current

is also a legal qualification for any equip-

CEO Stefan Marx, who boasts over 30

ment fitted to the deck of a vessel.

years’ experience working in ocean-related industries in various scientific and business

The importance of materials

roles. The company was originally head-

SubCtech sources the highest-quality

quartered in a small town near Kiel, but

raw materials from around the world

soon moved into Kiel proper, where its staff

for the construction of its products. COO

count has gradually risen from 20 to 76,

Sören Johannsen highlighted the reason

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SUBCTECH

I PROFILE

that’s so important:

products, so many components that our

“The steps from prototyping

products need for deep-sea operations

to operational use for any

simply aren’t available on the market,

material and any product is a long

and so we have to make them ourselves.”

process involving testing and certifica-

The same applies to the company’s

tions. There’s a big difference with the

production machinery and even its

quality of materials used underwater and

testbed equipment, almost all of which

our task is to sell a fully qualified, 100 per

had to be developed and built in-house

cent secure product.”

since it simply didn’t exist to buy.

One of these materials is titanium,

Perhaps mercifully, then, one of the

which is used for every battery’s pressure

most important components - the lithium

hull. The pressure hull and most of the

battery cells themselves - are sourced

battery’s internal components are

from well-known producers with whom

manufactured at SubCtech.

SubCtech has supply contracts.

“We build most of the components in-house, including the pressure vessel,”

Sustainable electric power

Mr Marx said: “we also develop and pro-

While rechargeable lithium-ion batteries

duce the battery management systems,

have become commonplace in the daily

hardware, software, testing, control

lives of most consumers, it’s a relatively

systems and all battery components

new technology where subsea operations

in-house. While we’d prefer to use existing

are concerned. “It’s a big step forward for

146 Inside marine


the subsea industry and it’s an important topic for us,” Mr Marx confirmed. “particularly in terms of the way in which it improves the sustainability of the industry. “Firstly, because we’re replacing primary batteries with rechargeable batteries, and secondly because hydraulic systems are being replaced by battery-electric sys-

The recycling process must follow

tems which have a design life of 25 years;

strict legal guidelines to ensure full

so it’s very robust and that makes it very

transparency, as Mr Johannsen pointed

sustainable because clients don’t have to

out: “The recycling is strictly regulated

replace it frequently. Lowering CAPEX and

by German law, requiring that every

OPEX costs is important - it’s beneficial to

item we recycle be documented so

us, our customers and our partners and

that the flow back to raw material is

ultimately it will lower energy prices.”

also documented.”

At the end of one of SubCtech’s battery

Concluding, Mr Marx highlighted how

lives, all of the components can be recycled.

the company’s best assets are driving it

Customers can simply return the batteries

forward: “We’ve learned over the years

to SubCtech, which then forwards them to

that even as a medium-sized company,

specialist partners for recycling. Although

we’re able to move the world a little bit.

they’re also fully recyclable, the titanium

Today, we have the best products with

pressure hulls housing SubCtech’s bat-

a great reputation and a high-quality

teries have an endless design life and

team. In my 30 years in the industry,

are simply reused by the customer.

that’s the recipe for success.”

n

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