REDEVELOPMENT OF MACHHA BHAUDI URBAN DECAY/ BLIGHT PROCESS OF DECAY WHEREBY PREVIOUSLY FUNCTIONING CITY, OR PART OF THE CITY, FALLS INTO DISREPAIR AND DECREPITUDE.
URBAN REDEVELOPMENT
TYPES OF REDEVELOPMENT
DEVELOPMENT ON THE SITE THAT HAS PRE EXISTING USES BY CREATING NEW URBAN STRUCTURE IN POOR QUALITY NEIGHBORHOOD WITH NEW INTERVENTIONS FOR PHYSICAL ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL IMPROVEMENT.
▪ URBAN INFILL: ANY NEW CONSTRUCTION ON THE SITE THAT ALREADY HAS PREEXISTING USES IS KNOWN AS URBAN INFILL. ▪ ADAPTIVE REUSE: THE PROCESS OF LAND DEVELOPMENT TO REVITALIZE PHYSICAL, ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL FABRIC OF URBAN SPACE IS KNOWN AS ADAPTIVE REUSE. ▪ MIXED- USE REDEVELOPMENT: ▪ BROWN FIELD- DEVELOPMENT OF PREVIOUSLY DEVELOPMENT CONTAINING MULTIUSED FOR INDUSTRIAL PROPERTIES WHICH HAS FUNCTIONAL APPROACHES THROUGH CAUSED BOTH LAND AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESIDENTIAL, COMMERCIAL USES CONTAMINATION DUE TO HAZARDOUS WASTE ▪ GREENFIELD- REAL ESTATE CONSTRUCTION ▪ GENTRIFICATION- DEVELOPMENT OF AN PROJECT ON PREVIOUSLY UNDEVELOPED AREA BY DISPLACEMENT OF WORKINGLAND OR RURAL AREA THAT WAS CLASS RESIDENTS OF A NEIGHBORHOOD PREVIOUSLY USED FOR AGRICULTURAL OR BY WEALTHIER PROFESSIONALS LANDSCAPE PURPOSE.
TOOLS AND TECHNIQUES ▪ FILTRATION ▪ BOOT-STRAP STRATEGY ▪ JOINT DEVELOPMENT MODEL ▪ TOWN PLANNING SCHEME: CREATING BUILDINGS AND ENVIRONMENTS TO MEET THE NEEDS OF THE PUBLIC
▪ GUIDED URBAN DEVELOPMENT PLANS: REFERS TO SET OF GUIDELINES OR BYELAWS THAT SPECIFIES NORMS AND RULES ▪ LAND POOLING AND RECONSTITUTION: MANAGEMENT OF URBAN-FRINGE LANDS TO CONSOLIDATES A SELECTED GROUP OF LAND PARCELS FOR PROVISION OF INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
INTRODUCTION TO MACHHA BHAUDI
LITERATURE REVIEW
MACHHA BHAUDI IS LOW LAND IN TERMS OF PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS DUE TO WHICH THE WASH WATER SURROUNDING USED TO GET COLLECTED AS FLASH FLOOD. ALSO, IN THE PAST TIME BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DHARAN MUNICIPALITY, MACHHA BHAUDI AREA WAS REGARDED AS THE FIRST SETTLEMENT AREA AND A CENTER FOR ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES OF DHARAN CITY BUT NOW IT IS A QUIET, LESS VIBRANT AREA WITH MORE RESIDENTIAL UNITS AND LESS COMMERCIAL ACTIVITIES APPROACHING TO MIXED USED AS A TREND OF DEVELOPMENT.
SITE INFORMATION ▪ SITE AREA: 21837.5 SQ. M ▪ ALTITUDE :310M ▪ SLOPE DIFFERENCE: 11 M ▪ NO. OF HOUSES- 85 INSIDE, 177 (WITHIN NEIGHBORHOOD)
PHYSICAL CONTEXT ▪ OPEN SPACE: 60% ▪ BUILT FORM: 40%
PROBLEMS OF SITE ▪ UNDEVELOPED INNER CORE CREATING CERTAIN DEAD ENDS AS INTERNAL STREETS ▪ SOLID WASTE, SEWAGE OR WASTE WATER MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS ▪ STREETS LACKING ENCLOSURE, ACTIVITY AND MOVEMENT WITH NO PROPER FOOTPATHS AND PARALLEL PARKING SPACES. ▪ LACK OF DEDICATED PUBLIC SPACES CAUSING DECLINATION OF CULTURAL RICHNESS
OUR OBJECTIVES
▪ TO DEVELOP INTEGRATED MIX-USED DEVELOPMENT WITH PROPORTIONATE SOCIO- CULTURAL ASPECT APPROACHES SOLVING THE HAPHAZARD PLANNING. ▪ RELIGION: HINDU, BUDDHIST ▪ TO REVIVE THE LOST CHARM OF JATRAS, EVENTS AND RITUALS PROVIDING PUBLIC OPEN ▪ CASTE MAJORITY: RAI, LIMBU,NEWAR SPACES AND PROPER STREETS TO PERFORM IT IN A BIGGER AND BETTER WAY. ▪ CASTE MINORITY: BRAHMIN, CHHETRI, TAMANG ▪ TO DEVELOP SMALL SCALE COMMERCIAL ACTIVITIES OF MACHHA BHAUDI IN A ▪ POPULATION: 815 PERSON MANAGED WAY TO SUPPORT INCOME APPROX. GENERATING ACTIVITIES. ▪ POPULATION DENSITY: ▪ 0.0372 PEOPLE/ SQ. M
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