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The Pembrokeshire Herald 02/10/2026

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WITHYHEDGE

Davies demands action • P3

teacher banned

Shôn Rowcliffe ‘unfit’ • P8

Monkton courts

Danny challenges Mayor • P14

Withybush must not become ‘assess & transfer’ hospital Reform MS says Pembrokeshire patients need a clear future for local services • Page 4

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Withyhedge permit approved as Davies demands ‘actions, not words’ Decision allows up to 50,000 tonnes of restoration soil and stone a year, while investigation into environmental permit breaches continues NATURAL RESOURCES WALES has approved changes to Withyhedge landfill’s environmental permit, prompting a warning from Paul Davies MS that communities affected by the site’s odour problems need action rather than further assurances. The decision, announced on Thursday (Oct 1), introduces revised environmental controls and allows operator Resources Management UK Ltd (RML) to bring in up to 50,000 tonnes of suitable waste soil and stone annually for restoration. NRW says the changes strengthen protection for residents and the environment. Its separate investigation into environmental permit breaches remains ongoing. Mr Davies, Member of the Senedd for Ceredigion Penfro, said the regulator must now demonstrate that the conditions will be enforced. “After everything communities surrounding Withyhedge have endured, words about stronger controls will simply not be enough,” he said. “Residents have lived with unacceptable odours, disruption and months of uncertainty. They have attended meetings, submitted evidence, responded to consultations and repeatedly raised their concerns about what has been happening at this site.” He added: “There can be no return to the situation local communities experienced previously and no tolerance of further breaches of environmental regulations. “The burden is now on NRW and the operator to rebuild the confidence of local communities – and that will be achieved through actions, not words.” Mr Davies had previously urged NRW to refuse the application and called for the landfill’s permanent closure. In March, he questioned whether the operator’s compliance record justified allowing additional waste onto the site. The approved variation covers landfill gas management, the management of leachate — liquid that drains through waste — and monitoring of groundwater and surface water. It also changes the permitted presettlement levels, which govern the landfill’s profile before its contents settle, and updates conditions covering how sections of the site are completed. The 50,000-tonne annual allowance is specifically for suitable waste soil and stone used in restoration, under a plan which NRW must approve in writing. The significance of the revised landfill levels was set out in NRW’s earlier draft decision, published for consultation. That document recorded overfilling of up to six metres along parts of

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the site’s northern edge, alongside underfilling elsewhere. It estimated that an additional 406,500 cubic metres of waste had been deposited compared with the permitted profile, with deviations occurring under both the previous and current permit holders. The draft said the proposed revised landform would account for some existing overfill and was not a request for additional future waste capacity. These findings formed part of the earlier assessment of the application. NRW said its final decision followed a detailed assessment of technical evidence, environmental risks, legal requirements and consultation responses. Nicholas Bettinson, the regulator’s permitting service manager, said: “We recognise the impact previous odour issues had on local communities and understand why people feel strongly. “Our role is to regulate in line with the law. Where an application meets the required standards, we are obliged to issue the permit. “We will continue to closely regulate and monitor the site and take action where necessary.” The regulator said it received a significant number of responses from residents, community groups and other stakeholders, all of which were carefully considered. However, it said some concerns fell outside the legal scope of the permit determination and could not influence its decision. NRW concluded that the application met the requirements of the Environmental Permitting Regulations. The announcement follows recent questions from The Herald about conditions at Withyhedge, the investigation and the operator’s investment in improvements. In a response reported on September 18, RML said it had invested more than £10 million following the site’s voluntary closure in May 2024,

including improvements to gas collection infrastructure. The landfill reopened in January 2025. The company said no odour complaint had been attributed to the site through the available monitoring and investigation process since reopening. It also said it was cooperating fully with NRW and had received no notification of a prosecution decision or proceedings. NRW separately supplied figures showing 211 odour complaints between January and September

2026 to the reporting date. It said complaints were intermittent and none had been substantiated for several months, with odour-control measures appearing effective. In Thursday’s announcement, NRW confirmed that its Industry Regulations team was continuing the investigation separately from the permit decision. Mr Davies said he would examine the full decision and its conditions closely. “It is important that the ongoing investigation is not lost amid today’s announcement,” he said. “Local people deserve a thorough and transparent investigation and, where breaches are established, they will expect appropriate action to follow.” Pembrokeshire County Council said: “We are disappointed by Natural Resources Wales’s decision to approve RML’s permit variation application for Withyhedge Landfill. “The Council was consulted on the application and did not support the proposed variation. We recognise the concerns raised by local residents and will continue to engage with NRW and the site operator to ensure the site operates in full compliance with its permit conditions and environmental standards.”


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Archibald warns Withybush must not become ‘assess and transfer’ hospital

Reform MS says Pembrokeshire patients need a clear future for local services as Health Minister defends clinically led changes and Hywel Dda points to investment in the hospital

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CLAIRE ARCHIBALD has warned that Withybush Hospital must not become a place where increasing numbers of patients are assessed before being transferred elsewhere, as the future of Pembrokeshire’s main hospital was debated in the Senedd. The Reform UK MS for Ceredigion Penfro used a dedicated short debate on Wednesday evening (Sept 30), entitled The importance of local services — protecting the future of Withybush hospital, to challenge proposed and agreed changes to services and question how further centralisation would affect patients living in rural west Wales. But Ms Archibald also acknowledged that retaining every specialist service locally was not necessarily possible, telling the Senedd that if a service could not be staffed safely, simply keeping it at a hospital did not automatically provide patients with the best care. Her argument instead centred on where the balance should be struck between specialist services concentrated on fewer sites and maintaining meaningful emergency, urgent, rehabilitation and diagnostic care in Pembrokeshire. She told Members: “Withybush cannot simply become a place where patients are assessed before being sent somewhere else.” She added that the hospital must retain “meaningful emergency and urgent healthcare for people of Pembrokeshire”.

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Open letter before debate Hours before addressing the Senedd, Ms Archibald published an open letter to residents setting out the political case she intended to make. She wrote: “You did not elect a health board… you elected Members of the Senedd to speak up, to challenge decisions, and to refuse the idea that rural communities should simply accept services being pulled further away.” The letter said Withybush was “so much more than a line on a spreadsheet”, adding that she had worked at the hospital and had listened to doctors, nurses, healthcare support workers and other frontline staff. Ms Archibald also placed transport at the heart of her campaign, saying she was seeking talks with Transport for Wales about hospital journeys across Ceredigion Penfro and the travel times faced by families. That theme was repeated in the chamber, where she said healthcare could not be designed for Pembrokeshire as though the county had Cardiff’s transport network. “If you move healthcare, you must first show us how the patient is going to reach it,” she said.

Stroke services One of the biggest issues raised was the future of stroke provision. Hywel Dda University Health Board’s preferred model would create a 24-hour acute stroke and rehabilitation unit at Glangwili Hospital in Carmarthen, with treat-and-transfer provision at Withybush, Prince Philip and Bronglais hospitals. A further consultation on that model ran from May 28 to July 26, and the health board has not yet made its final decision on stroke services. Under the proposal, a patient arriving at Withybush with a suspected stroke would receive assessment and initial treatment there before being transferred to Glangwili for acute stroke care, or directly to a thrombectomy centre in Cardiff or Bristol where appropriate. Ms Archibald told the Senedd that she understood the clinical argument for concentrating specialist expertise, but said Withybush must not become a treatand-transfer site until the proposed 24hour specialist provision at Glangwili was fully commissioned and operational. She said: “Don’t remove the existing service and then promise a replacement later: build it, staff it, make sure it works, then make the change.” She also called for stroke rehabilitation to be provided closer to patients’ homes wherever clinically safe, pointing to the impact lengthy stays away from


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Pembrokeshire could have on patients and their families. Hywel Dda says its preferred stroke model is intended to address staffing difficulties and improve standards by bringing specialist staff together on fewer sites. The board has said it does not believe the current arrangement is delivering the best possible outcomes consistently. Emergency surgery concern Ms Archibald also questioned the health board’s plans for emergency general surgery. Hywel Dda decided in February to centralise the emergency surgical oncall rota at Glangwili while strengthening Surgical Same Day Emergency Care at both Glangwili and Withybush. The changes form part of a wider Clinical Services Plan intended to address what the board describes as fragile services, workforce pressures and clinical standards. Patients requiring emergency operations at Withybush would normally be transferred to Glangwili under the future model. Ms Archibald asked how quickly those transfers would happen, whether ambulances would always be available and what would happen during periods of severe pressure. “Emergency care has to work on the worst day, not just the best,” she told Members. ‘Not an argument against all change’ However, the Reform MS also highlighted areas where she believed Withybush could be strengthened. She welcomed the health board’s £750,000 investment in a new children’s facility and praised the hospital’s acute frailty and same-day emergency care services as examples of treatment which could be delivered locally without requiring conventional hospital admission. She called for more cancer diagnostics,

follow-up treatment and palliative care to be provided closer to home where clinically appropriate, alongside better integration between hospitals, councils, GPs, community nurses, care providers and the voluntary sector. Ms Archibald also said hospital pressures could not be separated from social care, arguing that patients medically fit to leave could remain in beds when suitable support was unavailable at home. Other parties back concerns The debate also heard from other Ceredigion Penfro representatives. Reform UK MS Paul Marr backed Ms Archibald’s concerns over rural access, telling the chamber that distance could mean expensive taxis or dependence on relatives for older people who no longer drive. Plaid Cymru’s Anna Nicholl said she had repeatedly heard concerns from constituents about centralisation and a lack of trust between the health board and communities, although she also welcomed investment in Withybush including the new children’s facility. Welsh Conservative Paul Davies, who has campaigned over Withybush since his election in 2007, said Welsh Governments could not simply “stand on the sidelines” while services were reconfigured. Minister defends clinical decision-making Responding for the Welsh Government, Cabinet Minister for Health and Care Mabon ap Gwynfor acknowledged the particular difficulties faced by rural and coastal communities. He said geography, distance and transport all mattered and said the Government was strengthening links between health and transport policy. But he rejected the suggestion that retaining the current configuration of services was necessarily the safest

option. Mr ap Gwynfor said patients also deserved services that were “safe, resilient and sustainable”, pointing to workforce shortages, ageing NHS estates, rising demand and changing clinical standards. He told the Senedd: “The honest and inescapable conclusion is that the current configuration of services is not where it should be in order to deliver the improved outcomes we all want to see.” The Minister said Hywel Dda’s Clinical Services Plan had been developed through clinical evidence and extensive consultation. The health board says more than 4,000 questionnaires were returned during its original consultation, alongside thousands of participants at public, staff and stakeholder events. He also stressed that the plans did not amount simply to services being taken away from Withybush, pointing to expanded orthopaedic work, planned diagnostics, weekday interventional radiology and the new paediatric facility. Clash over accountability The clearest political disagreement came over who should ultimately answer for decisions. In her open letter, Ms Archibald said “political accountability must sit with those of us who are democratically elected”.

She developed that argument in the Senedd, saying health boards were accountable to Welsh Ministers and that, ultimately, “the buck stops here, in the Welsh Government.” Mr ap Gwynfor drew a distinction between ministerial accountability and individual operational decisions. He said that under the statutory framework, NHS organisations were responsible for deciding how local services should be configured, using clinical evidence, workforce considerations, safety and public engagement. He added that ministers should not seek to pre-judge local decisions, saying this protected clinical decision-making from political pressure. Ms Archibald ended by saying she did not want the future of Withybush to become a story of “managed decline”. She said services should be specialised where clinical evidence showed that was necessary, but delivered locally wherever it could be done safely. Her final message was that Pembrokeshire residents deserved both specialist treatment and accessible local care — together with what she described as a “clear, credible, secure future” for Withybush Hospital.


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Merlins Bridge men admit seven offences

Trading Standards investigation uncovered false claims about work, repeated demands for money and pressure tactics against consumers across west Wales

TWO men from Merlins Bridge have admitted seven offences after vulnerable residents were pressured into paying for work and left facing financial losses and distress. Billy Lovell, 38, and Timothy Lovell, 36, both of Under The Hills, entered guilty pleas at Swansea Crown Court on September 18 following an investigation by Pembrokeshire County Council’s Trading Standards team. The offences took place across west Wales, including Crymych, Milford Haven and Haverfordwest. The men

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will be sentenced at the same court on November 16. According to the council, victims faced repeated demands for money, misleading claims about the extent of work needed and tactics designed to pressure them into agreements and discourage them from exercising their cancellation rights. Billy Lovell admitted one count of fraud under the Fraud Act 2006 and three offences involving misleading omissions under the Consumer

Protection from Unfair Trading Regulations 2008. The fraud involved dishonestly making false claims about the amount of work required and repeatedly taking money for that work. The other three offences concerned failures to provide consumers with information required under the Consumer Contracts (Information, Cancellation and Additional Charges) Regulations 2013. Timothy Lovell admitted one offence involving an unfair commercial practice and two involving aggressive commercial practices under the

Consumer Protection from Unfair Trading Regulations 2008. His offences included failing to meet the standards of professional diligence expected of traders and using aggressive practices that distorted consumers’ ability to make informed decisions. Councillor Aaron Carey, the council’s Cabinet Member for Public Protection, said the victims had suffered both financially and emotionally. “At the heart of this case are vulnerable people who suffered both financially and emotionally as a result of these offences,” he said. “Victims were subjected to sustained pressure and manipulation, leaving them distressed and facing significant financial losses.” He added: “These guilty pleas should serve as a warning to anyone considering similar conduct. Where evidence of this type of offending exists, we will pursue offenders robustly, work closely with our partners and place offenders before the courts wherever possible. “We are committed to protecting residents from rogue traders and unfair trading practices, particularly those who target vulnerable people.”

Milford Haven man remanded after admitting four breaches of court order

A MILFORD HAVEN man who admitted breaching a nonmolestation order on four occasions has been remanded in custody ahead of sentencing at Swansea Crown Court. Ryan Carlmain, 33, of Marble Hall Road, appeared before Haverfordwest magistrates via video link from Swansea Prison. The court heard that an order imposed by Haverfordwest Family Court on July 16, 2026, prohibited him from having any contact with the woman. Carlmain admitted four breaches between July and September, involving following her to her property, attending her address, entering her home and contacting her there. In a victim personal statement read to magistrates, the woman described the impact on her wellbeing. “I can’t carry on like this and I need him out of my life,” she said. “But I feel he has no intention of letting this succeed.” Crown prosecutor Linda Baker said Carlmain had previously claimed the contact was consensual, but the woman disputed that account.

“Having spoken to her, under no circumstances did she say this was the case,” Ms Baker told the court. She described an occasion when Carlmain entered the woman’s home and refused to leave, and said he had also attempted to contact her through FaceTime. “This is not consensual,” she said. Defence solicitor Alaw Harries disputed the prosecution’s account of the circumstances surrounding the breaches. “These breaches were mutual,” she said. “I’m not seeking to minimise them, but the evidence includes both of them walking side by side to school as he was desperate to maintain contact with his children, and the complainant was encouraging this.” Ms Harries said the pair had also spent time together at the beach and visited a local pub together, where they were captured on CCTV. She told magistrates that Carlmain had been invited back to the woman’s property. “This isn’t an excuse for his behaviour,” she added. Ms Harries also said the breaches had been reported to police by a

third party rather than by the woman herself. After considering a detailed presentence report prepared by the probation service, magistrates committed Carlmain to Swansea Crown Court for sentencing. “This is beyond our sentencing powers,” the presiding magistrate said.

Explaining the decision to remand him in custody, magistrates cited the nature of the offences, the likelihood of reoffending, the risk of physical or psychological harm and the need to protect the woman from further offences. They concluded that bail conditions would be inadequate. Carlmain will be sentenced at Swansea Crown Court on October 20.


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Drink-driver banned after crash at Templeton crossroads

A MOTORIST who skidded across a crossroads and struck a grass verge while over the drink-drive limit has been banned from driving for 12 months. Lisa Marie Hughes, 38, was driving a Kia Sportage with her partner as a passenger when the collision happened at Templeton in the early hours of May 30. Haverfordwest Magistrates’ Court heard that police were called at 3.40am following reports of a single-vehicle collision. Crown prosecutor Linda Baker said the Kia had been travelling from the A4115 and failed to stop at the crossroads. “It skidded across the main road and collided with the verge,” she told magistrates. Hughes was arrested and taken to hospital, where blood samples showed she had 101 milligrams of alcohol per 100 millilitres of blood. The legal limit is 80. Hughes, of Badgers Brook, Martletwy, pleaded guilty to drink-driving.

Her solicitor, Fenn Richards, said Hughes accepted responsibility but had little recollection of the incident. “The defendant fully accepts responsibility for the offence but doesn’t have much recollection of the incident,” she told the court. Ms Richards said hospital staff had wanted to investigate whether a medical issue could have caused Hughes to temporarily lose consciousness, despite the presence of alcohol in her system. She said Hughes had been driving her partner to work and had not believed she was over the legal limit. Her partner would not have allowed her to drive had he thought otherwise, she added. “She’s devastated to be here today and is remorseful for her actions,” said Ms Richards. Magistrates disqualified Hughes from driving for 12 months and fined her £120. She was also ordered to pay £85 in court costs and a £48 victim surcharge.

Woman evacuated from Skokholm after suspected heart attack A WOMAN suffering a suspected heart attack was rescued from Skokholm Island by Angle RNLI on Monday afternoon (Sept 28). The volunteer crew were tasked at 4:21pm to evacuate the 74-yearold and launched their all-weather lifeboat ten minutes later. While heading towards the island, the crew received an update from the coastguard that an off-duty cardiac nurse was with the woman and had concerns that her condition was deteriorating. The lifeboat reached Skokholm around 25 minutes after launching. However, the tide was too low for the vessel to get alongside the island’s landing, so the crew deployed their smaller inflatable Y boat with

casualty-care-trained crew members aboard. The woman was waiting at the landing with the island’s wardens. She was taken aboard the Y boat and transferred to the all-weather lifeboat. The crew then headed back at speed to the Port Authority Jetty, where an ambulance had been requested to meet them. According to Angle RNLI, the expected wait for an ambulance increased after their return. The woman was taken up to the lifeboat station before being transferred to Withybush Hospital in a private vehicle. The lifeboat was back and ready for further service by 6pm.

Woman admits damaging Withybush fire safety equipment A PEMBROKE DOCK woman has admitted causing up to £4,000 worth of damage to fire alarms and extinguishers at Withybush General Hospital. Ashlie Large, 29, discharged several fire extinguishers and activated fire alarms after entering the hospital on August 24. Following her arrest that day, she was taken to Haverfordwest police station, where she caused a further £90 worth of damage to a cell. Large, who is of no fixed abode, appeared before Haverfordwest

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magistrates this week via video link from Prison, where she is on remand in connection with separate matters. She pleaded guilty to two charges of criminal damage. Magistrates adjourned sentencing until October 12 to allow her to be sentenced at Crown Court for unrelated offences first. She was remanded in custody.


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Crymych teacher banned for two years after hitting pupil Panel found Shôn Rowcliffe was unfit to supervise children through alcohol, but rejected allegation that he asked pupil to keep incident secret A TEACHER who struck a pupil across the chest while under the influence of alcohol on a school trip has been suspended from teaching for two years. Shôn Rowcliffe, who worked at Ysgol Bro Preseli in Crymych, was found to have committed unacceptable professional conduct following a three-day Education Workforce Council hearing. The committee found that, on or around May 11, 2024, his alcohol consumption had left him in an inappropriate condition to take responsibility for pupils. It also found that he hit or slapped a pupil across the chest, swore, used obscene language and raised his middle finger. Rowcliffe, 33, had accompanied Year 7 and Year 8 footballers on a visit to France to compete against a school twinned with Bro Preseli. He was suspended from his school role while the incident was investigated. During the proceedings, he denied being intoxicated and striking the pupil, but admitted swearing and making the offensive gesture. A separate allegation that he asked the pupil to keep the incident secret was not proved. BBC Wales reported that the panel upheld four of the five allegations considered during the hearing. Concerns about the trip were raised with school management by fellow staff member Martin Edwards after the group returned to Wales.

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As previously reported by The Herald, headteacher Rhonwen Morris told the hearing that Rowcliffe had been employed on a day-to-day supply basis to cover a staff absence. He supported the PE department and coached football and rugby. She said she had had no concerns about him before the trip, describing him as a “conscientious person” who was “hardworking and willing to turn his hand to anything”. The hearing was also told that

staff had received training before travelling and that the school had been confident in its preparations. Explaining the sanction, panel chairman Robert Newsome said the committee had considered favourable comments from the headteacher and another teacher who accompanied the visit. The panel regarded the conduct as an isolated incident. However, Newsome said there had been “no genuine expression of regret or apology during these proceedings”. He said suspension would give Rowcliffe an opportunity to reflect on

his behaviour. The hearing took place remotely from September 22 to 24, with the official outcome published on September 30. The suspension runs from September 24, 2026, until September 24, 2028, and covers his registration as both a school teacher and a school learning support worker. It prevents him from working in either registered role in maintained schools or non-maintained special schools in Wales during that period. Rowcliffe has the right to appeal to the High Court within 28 days.

Daniel Gravell cleared of 2001 rape allegation Swansea Crown Court jury discharged after more than seven hours of deliberations, with prosecutors given seven days to decide whether to seek a retrial A MAN accused of raping three women in separate alleged incidents spanning two decades has been cleared of offences relating to one complainant, while a jury was unable to reach verdicts on two further allegations. Daniel Gravell was found not guilty following a two-week trial at Swansea Crown Court of raping and indecently assaulting a teenage girl at the family home in Johnstown, near Carmarthen, in 2001. The defence case was that the alleged incident had “simply never happened”. Gravell had also faced allegations

that he raped another teenager outside the Carmarthen Athletic RFC clubhouse in Carmarthen town centre in 2005. A third allegation concerned an incident said to have taken place in 2021 at the Baltic Inn in Pontyates, where Gravell was running the hotel at the time. The jury retired to consider its verdicts but, after deliberating for more than seven hours, was unable to reach decisions on the allegations relating to 2005 and 2021. Jurors were consequently discharged on Monday. Judge Paul Thomas KC gave the prosecution seven days to consider whether it intends to seek a retrial on the outstanding allegations. No finding of guilt or innocence has therefore been made in relation to the

2005 and 2021 allegations. The case will return to court once

prosecutors have confirmed how they intend to proceed.


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Wales promised care funding as Burnham plans pension triple lock shake-up WELSH pensioners would be affected by Andy Burnham’s proposed changes to the state pension triple lock, with additional funding promised for Wales to develop its own care services. The Prime Minister wants to change how pensions increase from April 2030 to help fund a National Care Service in England. Welsh Secretary Stephen Kinnock has said Wales would receive a share of the additional care funding, regardless of which party governs in Cardiff Bay. Welsh NHS leaders have welcomed the renewed focus on social care, while urging both governments to ensure the reforms benefit people in Wales. However, the pension changes and care proposals would reach Welsh households through different routes. Pensions are controlled at Westminster, while social care is devolved, meaning an English care policy would not automatically create the same entitlement in Wales. Under the existing triple lock, the basic and new state pensions increase annually by whichever is highest: inflation, average earnings growth or 2.5%. Mr Burnham’s proposed replacement would retain annual increases of at least inflation or 2.5%, alongside a mechanism designed to maintain the pension’s value relative to earnings over time. Pension payments would therefore continue to rise, but could grow more slowly than under the existing formula. The proposal changes how earnings protection operates, rather than removing every link between pensions and wages. The current arrangements would remain until April 2030. The UK Government estimates the change would reduce annual pension spending against existing plans by £15 billion by the end of the 2030s. It intends to introduce the care service in phases during the next Parliament, expanding provision as funding and staffing capacity increase. Baroness Casey’s commission is due to recommend how it should be delivered, reporting in summer 2027. For Wales, Mr Kinnock has offered an assurance that funding would follow. Speaking to ITV Wales’ Sharp End, in comments reported by Nation.Cymru, he said: “The right proportion of that funding will come to Wales.” He said it would then be for the Welsh Government to implement a care service, with funding increasing as the pension changes generated savings. Additional spending on comparable

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services in England normally produces extra funding for Wales through the Barnett formula. That money forms part of the Welsh Government’s budget, with Welsh ministers deciding how it is allocated. It does not automatically have to be spent on the same service as in England, nor does it guarantee an identical care system. Neither the Downing Street announcement nor Mr Kinnock’s reported comments sets out a specific Welsh funding allocation or a timetable for free personal care in Wales. Darren Hughes, director of the Welsh NHS Confederation, said further reform in Wales was “long overdue”. He said a sustainable system needed stable funding, a valued workforce, better use of data and stronger integration between health and social care. “While social care policy is devolved, we would encourage the Welsh Government and Westminster Government to work closely together as reforms develop, ensuring people in Wales, and the services that support them, benefit from shared learning, innovation and sustainable improvement across the whole system,” he said. Mr Hughes also urged Welsh ministers to work across political parties, warning that reform would require sustained action beyond a single Senedd term. His statement welcomed the ambition to reform social care but did not express support for the proposed pension changes. Wales already has its own

programme to develop a National Care and Support Service. A Welsh Government update published in March described a long-term ambition for care free at the point of need, with a second implementation stage covering 2026–28. Senedd researchers have

nevertheless highlighted unresolved questions over funding and delivery, alongside workforce shortages, financial pressures and increasing reliance on unpaid carers. Care providers have also warned that removing charges for individuals must be accompanied by enough funding to deliver services properly. Dr Jane Townson, chief executive of the Homecare Association, said: “A promise made to the public must not be paid for by the workforce, or by the people whose visits are cut short.” The association welcomed the direction of reform but said funding must cover fair pay, travel time, training and supervision, alongside changes to how public bodies purchase care. Families should also distinguish free personal care from having every care-home bill paid. Reporting on the English proposals indicates that accommodation and food would remain separate costs. For Welsh households, the practical question is whether slower growth in pension income would be matched by better access to affordable care. That will depend on the funding delivered by Westminster and the services Welsh ministers choose to provide.


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E-scooter rider’s driving ban extended after Haverfordwest crash AN E-SCOOTER rider caught driving while disqualified for the third time has had his existing ban extended by six months, bringing the total to 51 months. Jamie Wilkinson, 24, of North Court, Haverfordwest, was arrested following a collision on Trafalgar Road on May 11. Crown prosecutor Linda Baker told Haverfordwest magistrates that police received a report shortly before 4.30pm that a man riding an electric scooter had collided with another vehicle and left the scene. Nobody was injured, but the vehicle sustained minor damage. Wilkinson subsequently contacted police to report what had happened. He pleaded guilty to driving while disqualified, using a vehicle without third-party insurance and driving without due care and attention. He also admitted breaching a bail condition by attending an address he was prohibited from visiting. Defence solicitor Alaw Harries said Wilkinson had not understood that the scooter fell within the category of a mechanically propelled vehicle. “His understanding was that it was a push-assisted scooter which

requires it to reach a certain speed through physical propulsion before the electric assistance engages,” she said. “He didn’t think it would fall into a mechanically propelled vehicle category, but as soon as his solicitor told him the situation, he immediately contacted the police and accepted responsibility.” Ms Harries said Wilkinson’s

immaturity and learning difficulties were relevant to his behaviour. “He’s 24 but presents as someone considerably younger,” she said. “He also has considerable learning difficulties.” Magistrates imposed an 18-month community order, including an exclusion requirement preventing Wilkinson from entering specified parts of Pembroke and Pembroke

Dock throughout that period. He must also observe a daily curfew between 7pm and 7am for 12 months and complete 15 days of rehabilitation activities. His driving disqualification was extended by six months, taking his total ban to 51 months. He was also ordered to pay £452 in fines, costs and surcharges.

Year in jail for knife threat to stepfather A PEMBROKE DOCK man has been jailed for 12 months after admitting assaulting his stepfather and threatening him with a knife in public. CCTV played at Swansea Crown Court showed Luke Richards, 27, pursuing the 45-year-old and threatening to cut his head off. A neighbour persuaded Richards to surrender the eight-inch knife. The victim suffered cuts and grazes after falling over a wall while escaping, alongside swelling and soreness from being punched. The court heard the pair had been drinking with friends at Richards’ Wavell

Crescent home on August 16. Richards attacked his stepfather, whom he calls his father, before retrieving the weapon from the kitchen. Richards admitted assault occasioning actual bodily harm and threatening a person with a bladed article in a public place. He had 18 previous convictions covering 45 offences. Defending, David Singh said Richards had apologised and regretted his behaviour. Alcohol and drug addictions had played a part, he said. Judge Christopher Vosper KC passed sentence.


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Llangwm man sentenced for threatening to share intimate images A LLANGWM man who threatened to share intimate photographs and film of a woman has been ordered to carry out 150 hours of unpaid work. Sam Hughes, 32, of Esthers Lane, was sentenced at Haverfordwest Magistrates’ Court on Tuesday, September 29, after admitting the offence. Magistrates imposed an 18-month community order, including rehabilitation activities, a programme addressing his behaviour and mental health treatment. Seven other charges previously brought against Hughes — four allegations of assault by beating, two of harassment without violence and one of intentional strangulation — were discontinued on August 20. Hughes had denied all seven allegations. The Herald previously reported his admission to the intimate-image offence and his remand in custody while the other allegations remained outstanding. The admitted offence took place at Llangwm on July 1. Hughes threatened to share photographs and film showing, or appearing to show, the

woman in an intimate state, intending or being reckless as to whether she would fear the threat would be carried out. The court register records that he indicated a guilty plea on July 3. Defending Hughes, solicitor Tom Lloyd told magistrates that the message had been sent in a “heightened and impulsive state”. He said his client understood the distress the threat had caused, but stressed that it had not been carried out. “Sometimes with these kinds of cases, the material is out there forever and can ruin people’s lives so it was very worrying for the woman to have that kind of threat,” he said. “But nothing was done apart from the threat.” Mr Lloyd said Hughes had spent ten weeks on remand at Parc Prison following his arrest. “He’d never been in custody before, and this wasn’t something that was easy for him,” he told the court. “He never wants to end up in a situation like that again.” Under the community order, which runs until March 28, 2028, Hughes must complete 150 hours of unpaid work, up to 15 rehabilitation activity

Milford Haven teenager denies rape and sexual assault charges A MILFORD HAVEN teenager has appeared before magistrates accused of raping and sexually assaulting a woman in Haverfordwest. Alex Bucur, 19, of Meyler Crescent, indicated not guilty pleas to all four charges when he appeared before Haverfordwest Magistrates’ Court this week. He faces one charge of rape, one of sexual assault by penetration and

two of attempted sexual assault by penetration. The rape is alleged to have taken place between January 1 and March 1, 2024. The remaining charges concern alleged offences against the same woman between January and March that year. The case will now proceed to Swansea Crown Court, where Bucur is due to appear on October 30. He was released on unconditional bail.

days and 26 sessions of the Building Choices programme. He must also undergo mental health treatment for 12 months.

Hughes was ordered to pay £85 in prosecution costs and a £114 victim surcharge.


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Tenby retailers raise costs and crime concerns with MS TENBY shopkeepers have warned that rising operating costs are making it increasingly difficult for independent retailers to sustain businesses that provide vital community services. Vince and Fiona Malone welcomed Claire Archibald MS to Morrisons Daily – Tenby Stores and Post Office to discuss business rates, energy bills, retail crime and forthcoming recycling changes. The couple, who are members of the Federation of Independent Retailers, known as the Fed, highlighted the wider social value of local shops and post offices. They told the Ceredigion Penfro Reform UK member that high business rates, energy bills and other commercial costs were putting small retailers under growing pressure, despite the important role they play in their communities. Retail crime and rogue trading were also discussed. The couple backed the Fed’s calls for greater resources for neighbourhood policing and local authority trading standards teams. Another focus was the introduction of

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Wales’ deposit return scheme, which is due to launch in October 2027, and the work being undertaken by the Fed

to help smaller shops prepare. The Malones raised concerns about potential complications associated with including glass bottles in the Welsh scheme.

Glass will be included from the outset, but will initially carry a zeropence deposit and be exempt from labelling requirements during a four-year transition period ending in September 2031. Ms Archibald, who worked in health and social care before her election to the Senedd in May, said she hoped to continue discussions with the couple. “It was an extremely positive meeting and I look forward to working with Vince and Fiona in the future,” she said. “I hope to meet with them again in the Senedd at some point and will also try and stop by the shop when I am in Tenby in the future!” Vince and Fiona said they wanted the visit to lead to action on the pressures facing their business and others like it. “We would like to thank Claire for visiting us and for engaging openly on the issues affecting our business and community,” they said. “The ball is now in the hands of the Senedd to ensure that these concerns are acted upon.”

Woman left university after ex-partner strangled her A WOMAN told a court she was forced to leave university after being strangled by her former partner at a Tenby caravan park. Oliver Smith-Jones, 21, appeared before Haverfordwest magistrates for sentence after admitting intentional strangulation at Kiln Park on October 19, 2025. In a victim impact statement read to the court, the woman described how the attack had affected her confidence, education and ability to leave her home. “This made me feel extremely scared, and betrayed the trust between me and Oliver,” she said. “It really affected me, and made me feel very anxious about leaving the house. It forced me to drop out of university due to the stress of the incident.” The court heard that the victim, who attended the sentencing hearing, sustained redness to the side of her neck and bruising to her upper left arm. Defending Smith-Jones, Michael Kelleher said his client was apologetic and recognised that his actions could have caused more serious injuries. Mr Kelleher attributed the offence to alcohol misuse and what he described as the defendant’s emotional immaturity. “It was his inability to deal with the strong emotions that were present at the time,” he told magistrates. “He’s very ashamed of his behaviour, and that his previously good character is now lost forever. This could affect his future life and career, but as we all know, it’s entirely his own fault.” Smith-Jones, of March Hywel, Rhos, Pontardawe, was given an 18-month

community order requiring him to complete 150 hours of unpaid work and 20 rehabilitation activity requirement days. He must also comply with a 120day alcohol abstinence monitoring requirement. Magistrates imposed a two-year restraining order prohibiting him from contacting the victim. Passing sentence, the bench said the offence was serious enough to have warranted imprisonment. “Manual strangulation is serious enough that you might have been given a custodial sentence,” magistrates told him. “It’s had such an impact on the victim. But based on your immaturity, your age at the time of the offence and your previous good character, you’ve been sentenced to a high level community order.” Smith-Jones was also ordered to pay the victim £500 in compensation, alongside a £114 surcharge and £85 in prosecution costs.


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Man jailed for assaults, abuse and medication theft

A MAN who assaulted and threatened people in Haverfordwest and stole prescription medication from a woman after she suffered a seizure has been jailed. Jamie Rawlinson, 35, of no fixed abode, appeared before Haverfordwest magistrates via video link from Swansea Prison, where he had been remanded in custody. Prosecutor Linda Baker told the court the offences took place during

July and included an incident at Withybush Hospital, where Rawlinson subjected a doctor to racist abuse and challenged him to a fight. Rawlinson had been behaving rudely towards medical staff before directing a racist slur at the doctor and offering to fight him outside, where members of the public were present. A few days later, a witness saw Rawlinson repeatedly punch another person in the face. The court heard

Motorist denies failing to provide blood specimen A LETTERSTON motorist has denied failing to provide a blood specimen for analysis after being arrested on suspicion of drugdriving. Michael Thomas, 49, of Parc Maen Hir, appeared before Haverfordwest magistrates this week. The prosecution alleges that police stopped Thomas while he was driving a Mazda 2 in Haverfordwest on May 25. Crown prosecutor Linda Baker told

the court that an officer could smell cannabis coming from the vehicle when Thomas got out, and that a roadside drug test returned a positive result. She alleged that Thomas subsequently refused to provide blood samples for analysis at the police station. Thomas pleaded not guilty to failing to provide a specimen. His trial will take place at Haverfordwest Magistrates’ Court on December 3. He was released on unconditional bail.

that the extent of the victim’s injuries was unknown because he had not supported the prosecution. On July 27, Rawlinson subjected Jay Whatling to repeated homophobic abuse in Haverfordwest town centre and tried to provoke him into a fight. “The defendant said he’d find out where Mr Whatling lived and would kill him,” Ms Baker told magistrates. At around 9.30pm that evening, a police officer was walking through the Riverside shopping centre towards the Wilkinson car park when Rawlinson began shouting at him. He approached the officer and threatened to throw him into the river, saying the officer’s camera would not deter him. Rawlinson also directed a homophobic slur at the officer and told him to go back to his own country. The court also heard that Rawlinson stole prescription tablets from a woman who had fallen to the ground after suffering a seizure in the town centre. “When she came round, she realised her medication was no longer in her pocket,” said Ms Baker.

“The defendant had taken it and he refused to give it back to her. When he was arrested in Withybush Hospital he was found to have the medication in his possession.” Rawlinson pleaded guilty to five offences: assault by beating, a public order offence, racially aggravated common assault, racially or religiously aggravated common assault, and theft. Defence solicitor Alaw Harries said Rawlinson accepted that an immediate prison sentence was inevitable. At the time of the offences, he had recently been released from a lengthy custodial sentence and had begun misusing alcohol. “He had very little positive structure in his life,” she said. “He also had a very difficult childhood when he was placed in care and suffered significant trauma. But he accepts his behaviour in July was wholly unacceptable and takes full responsibility for what took place.” Rawlinson was sentenced to six weeks in custody and ordered to pay £85 in prosecution costs.


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‘Knock it all down’: Pembroke Mayor’s ‘magic wand’ vision for Monkton courts

Danny Roberts challenges councillor over housing, spending and community pride in a documentary filmed on the estate where he grew up

PEMBROKE’S Mayor has said he would like to move residents out of Monkton’s courts, “knock it all down” and build better social housing if he had a “magic wand”. Councillor Jonathan Grimes made the remarks during a frank interview with Wellies and Wellness presenter Danny Roberts, who challenged his suggestion that redevelopment would make the area somewhere people were proud to live. Danny, who grew up in Monkton, had spent the day walking around the estate, listening to residents’ concerns about housing, rubbish, antisocial behaviour and facilities for children. He then put those concerns directly to the councillor. Cllr Grimes, who also represents Pembroke Monkton and St Mary South on Pembrokeshire County Council, said: “If I had my way, if I had a magic wand, do you know what I’d like to do? I’d like to move everybody out of the courts, knock it all down, build decent

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social housing that you get everywhere else in the country, that will actually make it a place that people are proud to live in.” Danny immediately challenged the final part of that answer. “People are proud to live down there, Jonathan. I’m proud of where I come from. I grew up there,” he said. Cllr Grimes said his point concerned the quality of the homes. “I want them to appreciate that they live in good, standard, quality houses that everybody else is entitled to, and they’re not at the moment, and that’s the problem,” he said. The exchange captures a central theme of the documentary: residents want improvements to their surroundings while remaining fiercely proud of their community. “There’s a big stigma about Monkton

from the outside world,” Danny says at the beginning of the programme. His conversations reveal concerns about discarded needles, rubbish, antisocial behaviour and a shortage of suitable places for children to play. Asked about residents’ feelings that Monkton is being overlooked, Cllr Grimes replies: “Yeah, I believe it is as well.” He adds: “I would love to see a lot more money being pumped into Monkton.” Danny presses him on what is being done now, including whether the rubbish collection arrangements meet the needs of larger households. “Three bin bags is not enough for three weeks,” he says. Cllr Grimes attributes the collection frequency to financial pressures on the county council. “They’ve put it back to three weeks instead of two weeks because it’s cheaper in the long run,” he says. The discussion also turns to spending priorities. Cllr Grimes questions expenditure on a bridge, which he puts at £6 million, and a car park. Danny suggests the money could have been spent elsewhere, and the councillor agrees. Plans to improve a playground produce another point of disagreement. Residents interviewed favour a site near the central ball court, saying it would be easier for younger children to reach and for families living nearby to supervise. Danny remembers the area as a busy meeting place during his childhood. “This is the heart of Monkton,” he says. Seren, who runs the community centre, also supports a more central location, although the existing playground is close to the building she manages.

“I think it should be down the ball court, where the children play,” she says. Interviewees question whether upgrading the more isolated park near the community centre would leave it vulnerable to vandalism. They also raise concerns about younger children having to cross a road to reach it. Cllr Grimes says the county council has selected the existing playground for improvement and that securing a different location would be difficult. “If we could get it moved, we would,” he tells Danny. He also describes efforts to obtain additional funding for the ball courts, work on protective rubbish bags and the possibility of CCTV to help tackle fly-tipping. Alongside those concerns, the documentary highlights children’s activities at the community centre, praise for the local primary school and the strength of residents’ attachment to Monkton. “It’s not as bad as what people make up,” one resident tells Danny. The film forms part of Danny’s wider plans for Wellies and Wellness, which include community events and raising awareness of young people’s mental health. He hopes to make further walk-around documentaries on estates across Pembrokeshire, Wales and the wider UK, giving residents an opportunity to describe life in their communities and put their concerns to those making decisions. For Danny, the Monkton visit is also a personal return to the streets where he grew up — and a chance to challenge both the problems residents face and the reputation imposed on their community.


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Milford Haven drug dealer given ‘one last chance’ A MILFORD HAVEN drug dealer has been given “one last chance” to comply with a court order after failing to attend two unpaid work appointments. Saul Miskin, of Hubberston, was warned that a further breach could result in custody after a judge expressed astonishment at his failure to complete the work required of him. Miskin had previously been convicted of being concerned in the supply of a Class A drug. The requirements imposed on July 30 included 200 hours of unpaid work and 20 rehabilitation activity days. However, the court heard that he failed to attend an unpaid work induction on August 17. He then missed a second appointment on August 24, despite having been told about it verbally. By the time of the breach proceedings, Miskin had begun his unpaid work and attended three of the 20 rehabilitation activity days. The court also heard that he had

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attended four office appointments and demonstrated a willingness to engage when present. His barrister said Miskin wished to apologise for his failures and appeared genuinely remorseful. Addressing his failure to attend unpaid work, the judge said: “I’m quite frankly astonished that he hasn’t showed up to unpaid work.” The judge reminded Miskin of the seriousness of his position and told him: “You’ve got to grow up.” Allowing him a final opportunity to comply, the judge added: “I’m going to give you one last chance.” Miskin was warned that a further breach could see him sent to prison. He was ordered to pay a £50 financial penalty. Speaking to The Herald after the hearing, Miskin said he was committed to completing his unpaid work hours and giving back to his community.

Woman sentenced after assault left man with cuts to face and chest A WOMAN who admitted assaulting Defence solicitor Tom Lloyd told the a man in Fishguard, leaving him with cuts to his face and chest, has been given an 18-month community order. Gemma Horton, 36, of no fixed abode, pleaded guilty to assaulting Alyn Evans, causing actual bodily harm, during an incident on April 30. Photographs showing extensive cuts to Mr Evans’s chest and face were presented to Haverfordwest magistrates this week.

court that Horton had no recollection of the incident. Magistrates imposed an 18-month community order, requiring her to complete ten rehabilitation activity days and a 12-month alcohol treatment requirement through the Dyfed Drug and Alcohol Service. Horton was also ordered to pay Mr Evans £300 compensation, alongside £85 in court costs and a £114 surcharge.


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Tenby hotel sign approved as civic society calls for removal of separate cliff-face advert

PLANS for a sign at a Pembrokeshire seaside hotel have been approved, but a separate cliffface advert has angered the local conservation society. Martin Phillips, of Clarence Hotel (Tenby) Ltd, sought planning approval for the installation of a sun protection board/advertisement panel in the clifftop garden area opposite the Grade-II-listed hotel on the town’s Esplanade. A supporting statement said the garden needed a sunshade, with the panel proposed “to put the company logo with the name of the garden and state that it is open to the public to

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enjoy”. It suggested the sage green with a rose outline pattern “would help blend it in as far as is reasonably practicable with the nearby garden to minimise visual disruption”. The proposal was supported by Tenby Town Council and backed by Tenby Civic Society. But the society also submitted photographs of another sign, unrelated to the application, which it said should be removed. “However, there is a large advert

attached to the Esplanade arches on the cliff face below the road and pavement. “This sign is unacceptable, its design location cuts across the rhythm of the Esplanade Arches, is too prominent and spoils the appearance of the arches and the cliff and the character of the Conservation Area and the important dramatic character of the cliff’s landscape above the South Beach. “This large sign should be removed. The planning authority should take action, or every hotel will feel entitled to follow suit with large signs on the cliff.” One objection to the Clarence Hotel scheme was received. An officer report recommending

approval said the proposed works were on the opposite side of the road to the hotel; along with its neighbour, the hotel has a separate cliff-top garden/ seating area opposite, complete with bar and tables. It said the scheme applied for was “considered to be in keeping with the character of the listed building, and its setting in terms of design and form”. The report added: “As such, the application can be supported subject to conditions. The objection refers to the lettering of the sign and potential ambiguity as to the precise location of the clifftop garden. The sign appears to relate well to its site and context and there is no concern as to its wording.” Park planners approved the Clarence sign scheme, subject to conditions.


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West Wales churches to discuss future at diocesan conference

CHURCH representatives from across west Wales will meet in Lampeter this Saturday (Oct 3) to discuss the priorities and future direction of the Diocese of St Davids.

The annual Diocesan Conference, held at Ysgol Bro Pedr, will bring together clergy and lay members from churches across Pembrokeshire, Carmarthenshire and Ceredigion. The Bishop of St Davids, the Rt Revd

Dorrien Davies, will chair the gathering and deliver his Presidential Address. Members will also hear reports on diocesan work and take part in discussions and decisions affecting their churches and communities.

The meeting comes as the diocese’s Year of Mission – Open to God – enters its final months. Launched at last year’s conference, the initiative continues until Advent 2026 and has provided a focus for church mission and activity across the region. Bishop Dorrien said: “Diocesan Conference is an important opportunity for us to come together from across this wonderfully diverse Diocese, to listen to one another, to give thanks for all that is happening in our churches and communities, and to look together towards the future. “I am very much looking forward to welcoming Conference members to Lampeter and to a day of fellowship, reflection and constructive discussion.” The diocese serves rural, urban and coastal communities across the three counties. Saturday’s programme will include presentations covering different aspects of diocesan life. Attendance is restricted to Diocesan Conference members.

Still no underage vape test purchases as council outlines plans for action PEMBROKESHIRE COUNTY COUNCIL has confirmed that no underage vape test-purchase operations had taken place by late September, following a Herald investigation which revealed an entire year without such checks. The authority now says operations are planned with the police and police cadets during the current financial year. However, both organisations must first finish reviewing and updating their procedures. In a response supplied to The Herald on September 29, the council also disclosed that five reports of suspected vape sales to children had been logged for consideration in future test-purchase operations and added to a national intelligence system. The update follows this newspaper’s August report, based on Freedom of Information figures, which revealed that no underage test purchases were conducted between July 20, 2025, and July 20, 2026. Asked whether any had taken place since then, the council answered: “No.” Test-purchase operations involve supervised young volunteers attempting to buy age-restricted products, allowing enforcement officers to assess whether retailers are complying with sales restrictions. Explaining why operations had not yet begun, the council said: “Testpurchase activity is planned during this financial year and will be undertaken

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in partnership with the police and police cadets. “Before these operations can proceed, both organisations are reviewing and updating their internal policies and procedures to ensure they appropriately reflect the nature of the activity and are carried out safely and effectively.” The council’s earlier FOI response acknowledged that its Trading Standards service did not have sufficient staff and resources to enforce the existing rules on underage and illegal vape sales. It now says three roles have been filled during 2026, with two further vacancies being advertised. However, it acknowledged that recruitment had not yet resolved all the service’s capacity problems. “We have sufficient staff to begin

undertaking underage sales operations,” the council said. “However, not all officers currently have the necessary experience or qualifications, and therefore the Trading Standards service would not be considered fully resourced to deliver this work at full capacity.” The absence of underage test purchases does not mean officers have carried out no enforcement work. The figures previously obtained by The Herald recorded 20 inspections or compliance checks relating to vape sales during the year to July 20. Officers seized 1,349 disposable, counterfeit or otherwise non-compliant vaping products, with an estimated retail value of £7,015. The council has now clarified that the three enforcement actions recorded in its earlier response consisted of two Community Protection Warnings and an inspection which resulted in the seizure of illegal tobacco.

Asked how the five reports of suspected sales to children had been followed up, it said the complaints had been logged for future testpurchase consideration and entered on its national intelligence recording platform. The authority said its approach to repeat offenders includes intelligence-led inspections, test purchasing, formal warnings and prosecution where appropriate. It also said officers work with businesses through advice and training, targeting resources at those posing the greatest risk to children. Cllr Aaron Carey, Cabinet Member for Public Protection, said: “Protecting children from illegal and underage vape sales remains a priority. I welcome the progress made in strengthening the trading standards team, with three roles filled this year and the remaining vacancies being advertised.” He welcomed the planned partnership with police and police cadets, saying procedures were being put in place to ensure operations were conducted safely and effectively. “I will continue to monitor progress and support trading standards in building its capacity to tackle illegal sales and protect young people across Pembrokeshire,” he added. The council did not provide a start date for the operations or say how many retailers would be tested.


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Crown Estate funding boost for Milford Haven marine energy test centre

PEMBROKESHIRE’S marine energy test centre has secured a year of investment from The Crown Estate to support the development of new renewable energy technology. The funding will help sustain operations at the Marine Energy Test Area (META), based in and around the Milford Haven Waterway, and enable

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further trials of equipment designed to harness power from the sea. META offers eight pre-consented test sites where developers and researchers can trial wave, tidal, floating offshore wind and offshore

hydrogen components in real sea conditions. The facilities provide a stepping stone between research and commercial deployment, helping developers identify problems and improve their designs while reducing the time, cost and risk involved in testing. Saul Young, test site manager at META, said: “This investment from The Crown Estate represents a significant vote of confidence in META and the role that real-sea testing facilities play in accelerating the marine energy sector.” Since 2021, META has supported 16 technology deployments, accounting for a combined 76 months of site occupancy by developers and researchers. Collective spending on those projects has exceeded £10 million, with most of that investment made in Wales. The Crown Estate’s support, alongside Welsh Government funding, will help META accommodate further deployments, collect additional marine data and strengthen environmental monitoring. It will also support work to develop the local supply chain and engage communities across Pembrokeshire.

Mr Young said: “This funding comes at a critical moment for META, Wales and for the whole of the UK, as we accelerate the development and deployment of net zero technologies, helping to meet our climate targets while strengthening energy security.” Sol Anitua, head of infrastructure and energies at The Crown Estate, said the sector offered opportunities for coastal communities. “Marine energy is a real opportunity for Wales, helping to bring jobs, investment and new technology to coastal communities like Pembrokeshire, whilst also helping to support UK energy security,” he said. “Test centres like META are essential to that success – they give innovators an opportunity to trial new technology, helping speed up its journey from idea to reality. “We’re pleased to be supporting META as it continues this important work.” Alongside access to its test sites, META provides marine data and operational support, helping researchers and businesses gather the evidence needed to take new technologies towards wider deployment.

Milford Haven woman denies assault at Haverfordwest Wetherspoons A MILFORD HAVEN woman will stand trial after denying an allegation that she assaulted a man at Wetherspoons in Haverfordwest. Candice Mottram, 33, of Milton Crescent, is accused of assaulting Liam Williams by beating on March 13. The prosecution alleges that she slapped Mr Williams in the face several times.

Mottram denies the charge and claims she acted in self-defence after allegedly being pushed down stairs by Mr Williams. Following her not guilty plea, magistrates listed the case for trial at Haverfordwest Magistrates’ Court on November 30. She was released on unconditional bail.


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Engineering firm expansion approved after workshop demolished

PLANS to expand a Pembrokeshire engineering firm and demolish a workshop for “health and safety reasons” have been approved. Rhyal Engineering Ltd, represented by Carl Bentley Architectural Services, applied to demolish a workshopstorage building and build a fabrication workshop behind Unit 8 at Thornton Industrial Estate, Milford Haven. The company’s supporting statement said: “Rhyal Engineering is a UK

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market leading specialist in the design, construction and refurbishment of large diameter, field erected storage tanks and vessels. “The company also services the mechanical engineering sector, covering general steelwork and pipe fabrication and installation. “Operating across a wide range of

business sectors including oil and gas, nuclear and renewables, the company operates from its main site at Milford Haven, which has large scale fabrication workshops designed to facilitate the handling of all mechanical requirements. “They offer a complete design and build solution for all types of storage tank, covering all areas of the UK, Ireland and overseas.” It added: “The business is looking to

expand and diversify its business locally and nationally for the fabrication and supply of metal components for several sectors within the floating offshore wind and renewables/oil refineries/natural and LPG gas refineries etc. “The proposed fabrication workshop will enable the applicant to expand their fabrication facilities at their Milford Haven site, grow their business, employ additional local personnel to help meet the ever increasing local and national demand for their services.” Rhyal Engineering employs 110 people, including 28 at its Thornton site, and the applicants plan to create eight more jobs when the workshop is complete. It added: “The existing workshop/ storage building was completely demolished on Health & Safety grounds due to the building’s very poor condition during April-May 2026. All building waste material was removed from the site by certified disposal / demolition company and materials recycled wherever possible.” County planners approved the application subject to conditions. The supporting statement said the building was beyond repair and could not be extended, altered or refurbished to meet the company’s operational requirements, making demolition necessary for the new workshop.


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Hakin homeowners lose appeal over patio overlooking Milford waterway Planning inspector says development would dominate bungalow frontage and have an overbearing impact on neighbouring property further height. The inspector said the combined patio and screen would appear “overbearing” and materially reduce the openness of the neighbour’s outlook. Reducing the height of the screen was also rejected as a possible solution. During the site visit, the inspector found that direct overlooking from the patio towards ground-floor windows at No. 11 was possible. Although planting might eventually provide some screening, the decision said this could not be relied upon permanently because it would depend upon future growth and maintenance. The inspector therefore concluded that reducing the screen could simply exchange one planning problem — its overbearing appearance — for another involving loss of privacy. Local support did not change decision

A HAKIN couple have lost their appeal against Pembrokeshire County Council’s refusal of planning permission for an enlarged raised patio at their Milford Haven home. Robert and Mandy Cockburn had appealed against the council’s decision relating to 13 Pointfields Crescent, where the development was described as an “extension of existing patio with ecological and boundary enhancements (partly in retrospect)”. The application was refused by the council in October 2025, with a Welsh Ministers-appointed planning inspector visiting the property in May before issuing a decision on September 30 dismissing the appeal. The property is a semi-detached bungalow in an elevated position overlooking the Milford Haven Waterway. Planning drawings submitted with the application show the previous patio and paved area covered 55.51 square metres, with the proposed

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arrangement extending that to 59.11 square metres. Inspector L. Hughson-Smith accepted that patios, balconies, extensions and other frontage developments were already a feature of Pointfields Crescent. However, the inspector said the previous patio had been arranged over two levels, helping it follow the slope of the land and reducing its visual impact. By raising the lower section to the same level as the upper patio, the development had created a much larger continuous platform. The decision states that this had “materially increased its scale and bulk”, making the patio considerably more prominent when viewed from the street. Plans also proposed obscured glazed panels on either side of the patio. The inspector concluded that the

development, together with existing retaining walls and the access ramp, would dominate the frontage and overwhelm the relatively modest bungalow. Proposed planting, rendered walls and timber cladding were not considered sufficient to overcome those concerns. The inspector found the scheme conflicted with Pembrokeshire’s Local Development Plan policies relating to character, scale and the impact of development on its surroundings. Neighbour impact A second major issue concerned the effect on neighbouring No. 11 Pointfields Crescent. The inspector said the raised patio now extended alongside a greater part of the shared boundary and would be a prominent feature when viewed from a large front window at the neighbouring property. A proposed 1.8-metre-high obscureglazed screen would have added

The appellants pointed to other raised patios and terraces approved elsewhere in Pointfields Crescent, including at Nos. 12, 14 and 18. But the inspector found those properties were not directly comparable, noting that they were principally on the opposite side of the road and involved detached homes with greater separation from neighbouring properties. Significantly, the occupiers of No. 11 had not objected to the proposal, while Milford Town Council had also raised no objection and local residents had expressed support. However, the inspector said that did not mean the development was acceptable in planning terms. The claimed benefits, including additional living amenity and biodiversity improvements through planting, were judged insufficient to outweigh the identified harm. The site has already been the subject of an enforcement notice. A previous appeal relating specifically to the period allowed for compliance was also dismissed, although that earlier case did not determine the planning merits of the patio itself. The latest appeal was therefore dismissed in full.


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Border Force store for seized contraband and firearms approved at historic Pembroke Dock building

Secure storage facility will be created inside Grade-II listed Custom House without altering the building’s exterior PLANS to turn part of a listed Georgian dockyard building in Pembrokeshire into a Border Force store for seized contraband and firearms have been approved. Simon Schutte, of Mitie, through agent RLB, sought permission from Pembrokeshire County Council for the recommission of a WC and uniform storage room into a secure storeroom at the Grade-II*-listed Custom House, Pembroke Dock dockyard. The 1822 building forms part of a group of buildings with the former Guard House and other listed buildings in the Dockyard. The building formerly known as ‘The Old Storehouse’, was listed for its highquality design and use of ironwork for fire-proof construction. A supporting statement accompanying the application said: “The proposals relate to the creation of a secure storage facility on the first floor for UK Border Force operations, including reinforced partitions, ceiling upgrades, secure access

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arrangements, and mechanical and electrical improvements.

“The proposals are minor, reversible, and sympathetic interventions that preserve the architectural integrity of this Grade-II*-listed building while providing essential security upgrades necessary for government operational

use.” An officer report recommending approval said: “The work proposed is to create a secure storeroom for UK Border force, for the safe storage of seized contraband and firearms. “The works proposed consist of removal on an existing stud partition wall, removal of tiles on the existing walls, removal of one door frame and door. “To create the secure store room, the proposal would install new metal stud partitions with embedded steel mesh reinforcement, new MF ceiling incorporating steel mesh reinforcement, secure steel door, with a section of the room used as an access-controlled lobby, mechanical ventilations, UPVC wall cladding, vinyl flooring, with PIR lighting, CCTV, and emergency alarm systems. As part of the proposal, there would be no alterations to the exterior of the building.” The application was conditionally approved by county planners.


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Battle to save Welsh village school reaches Cabinet

CAMPAIGNERS fighting to save a rural Welsh-medium primary school are making a renewed appeal to councillors ahead of a crucial meeting next week. Carmarthenshire County Council’s Cabinet will consider the objection report for Ysgol Meidrim, near St Clears, on Monday, October 5, following a year-long campaign by governors and the local community. The future of Ysgol Y Fro, in Llangyndeyrn, is also on the agenda. At the centre of the Meidrim dispute is whether the financial and educational case for closure justifies the loss of a village school. The council’s consultation document estimated annual savings of £63,229, reduced to £13,229 after allowing for £50,000 in additional school transport costs. It also identified further savings from central support services. Its case for change includes pupil numbers, surplus places and financial pressures, with the document forecasting a school deficit of £67,454 for 2025/26.

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Cymdeithas yr Iaith argues that the proposed saving is too small to justify the disruption to children’s education and the impact on the Welsh-speaking community. Speaking on behalf of the organisation in Carmarthenshire, Ffred Ffransis said governors had developed an alternative plan combining the school with childcare, training and community activities through the medium of Welsh. He said the proposal identified additional sources of funding and could provide a model for other rural communities seeking to retain services. “The Governors drew up a detailed plan which identified extra sources of income both to establish and to run the centre,” he said. Campaigners want councillors to work with governors on that proposal before taking an irreversible decision. Mr Ffransis accused the authority

of treating small rural schools as problems rather than community assets. “And the recommendation is to write off the school and community for an estimated saving of £13,000 after subtracting extra transport costs,” he said. The council’s published consultation report, however, says alternatives were examined against factors including educational standards, leadership, pupil numbers and financial viability. Its assessment of a community hub acknowledges potential benefits for village life and Welsh-language activities, but raises concerns about uncertain funding, running costs and the capacity to sustain the project. The authority concluded that the option would not sufficiently address the school’s underlying educational and financial challenges. It also considered alternatives including federation with another school. The disagreement therefore extends beyond the immediate saving:

campaigners see the school as a foundation for wider regeneration, while the council questions whether the proposed alternatives could secure its future. Meidrim has been removed from special measures, a change recorded in the council’s consultation document. The document also recognises its designation as a rural school, which brings additional requirements when considering closure. Cymdeithas yr Iaith says the council’s earlier projections showed the potential for almost 40 pupils by January 2028. It argues that closing Meidrim would have implications for other small Welsh-medium schools facing similar pressures. Its warning that another 20 rural schools could become vulnerable is a campaign assessment, rather than an announced programme of further closures. The organisation says around 80% of parents of Meidrim pupils have continued sending their children to the school this term despite the uncertainty. It contrasts that with Ysgol Y Fro, where it says parents moved children elsewhere at the start of the academic year because of concerns about finding places if closure went ahead mid-year. Under the Meidrim proposal, the school would close on December 31, 2026, with pupils transferring to Ysgol Griffith Jones or Ysgol Hafodwenog, subject to admissions arrangements. According to Cymdeithas yr Iaith, a recommendation to close Meidrim would proceed to full council for a final decision on October 14 unless Cabinet changes course. Monday’s Cabinet meeting begins at 10am and will be webcast by the council.

Pair deny theft of tobacco, alcohol and electronic device A MAN and woman have appeared before magistrates accused of stealing tobacco, alcohol and an electronic device from a man in Haverfordwest town centre. Gemma Horton, 36, and Simon Hambrook, 43, both of no fixed abode, are jointly charged with theft following an alleged incident on June 25. Both denied stealing the items from Stuart James when they appeared before Haverfordwest Magistrates’ Court this week. Magistrates declined jurisdiction, and the case will proceed to Swansea Crown Court, where the pair are due to appear on October 2. Horton and Hambrook were released on conditional bail. Both are prohibited from contacting Mr James, either directly or indirectly.


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Lampeter rider Melanie Bradley wins 99km Dragon’s Flame endurance ride LAMPETER rider Melanie Bradley and her horse Supermalc have won the two-day Dragon’s Flame endurance ride, completing 99km to secure first place at the annual Red Dragon Festival of Endurance. The result crowned a year of preparation for Melanie and her 14-year-old Arab gelding, known at home as Munchkin. Melanie, who has competed in endurance riding for 18 years, credited patient planning, her support team and the trust between horse and rider for their success. “The route rode amazing, with really good going and fantastic views. This result was a year’s worth of planning, being patient when things didn’t quite go to plan, and having an amazing team of professionals behind me,” she said. “Supermalc, or Munchkin as we call him, is a very quiet, unassuming little pony at home but he comes alive at rides. He’s a bit of a worrier and takes his confidence from people he knows, so our partnership is key.” Endurance riding takes competitors along marked routes through varied terrain, testing their ability to manage their horses’ stamina and recovery. Compulsory veterinary checks take

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place before, during and after each ride to ensure horses are fit and sound. For Melanie, that final examination meant the closing stretch brought nerves as well as excitement. “Coming down the final hill gives

me a heart-in-the-mouth moment, enjoying the views for the last time but also knowing you have the final vetting coming up!” she said. Munchkin will now have a threemonth break before preparations begin for next season. Melanie thanked her support crew, the professionals who helped prepare the pair, and the organisers

and volunteers who made the event possible. She also encouraged anyone interested in trying the sport to get in touch with their local Endurance GB group. “Go for it. Contact your local group for your area; they will be able to help with any questions.”


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Minimum alcohol price rises by 30% across Wales THE MINIMUM price of alcohol in Wales rises from 50p to 65p per unit on Thursday, October 1, with ministers saying the change could save hundreds of lives. The 30% increase brings Wales into line with Scotland and is aimed at reducing the harm caused by cheap, high-strength alcohol. Minimum unit pricing sets a floor below which alcohol cannot legally be sold, based on the amount of alcohol a drink contains. It does not mean every alcoholic drink will increase in price by 30%. Estimates cited by the Welsh Government suggest the higher minimum price could prevent more than 900 alcohol-related deaths and help nearly 5,000 people reduce harmful drinking in Wales over the next two decades. The government says inflation has weakened the impact of the previous 50p rate, reducing its value to the equivalent of 39p in 2020 prices. Independent evaluations and a consultation on the policy informed the decision to raise the minimum price. Shops, Trading Standards teams and support services have received updated guidance ahead of the change. Deputy Minister for Public and Preventative Health Nerys Evans

said: “Every one of the hundreds of lives this change could save is someone’s parent, partner or child. That’s why this matters. “Evidence shows that the introduction of the minimum unit price for alcohol has made an important contribution in tackling the health risks associated with excessive alcohol consumption. “But we also know that that the 50p minimum price has been made less effective by inflation, so raising it to 65p is not about punishing people who drink responsibly, it’s about

closing that gap and making sure the MUP keeps doing its job by keeping high strength low-cost alcohol off the shelves.” Alcohol Change UK welcomed the increase, saying it would particularly affect strong, cheap drinks and supermarket bulk-buy offers. Andrew Misell, the charity’s director for Wales, said: “Minimum unit pricing targets the strongest cheapest drinks, that often cause the greatest harm. “This new 65p minimum unit price will keep big bottles of super-strength

cider off the shelves, and also make it more difficult for supermarkets to offer bulk discounts, where alcoholic drinks get cheaper the more you buy. And all this without pushing up the price of a pint in pubs.” The Welsh Government says minimum unit pricing forms part of its wider work to reduce alcohol-related harm and health inequalities. It invests more than £68 million in support for people affected by alcohol and drug use, including more than £41 million provided directly to local services across Wales.

BBC cuts must not come at cost of Welsh and Irish, commissioners warn THE WELSH and Irish language commissioners have warned that BBC cuts could undermine minority-language broadcasting, urging the corporation to look beyond financial savings when making decisions about services. Efa Gruffudd Jones, the Welsh Language Commissioner, and Pól Deeds, the Irish Language Commissioner for Northern Ireland, said broadcasting plays a vital role in keeping both languages visible, accessible and part of everyday life. Both acknowledged the financial pressures facing the BBC but called for the long-term consequences for audiences and future generations to be fully considered. Ms Gruffudd Jones said Welshlanguage broadcasting depended entirely on public funding, making it particularly vulnerable to cuts. “Welsh-language broadcasting is vital to the language and to ensuring that people can hear and use Welsh every day,” she said. “Research published by ourselves last year demonstrated the importance of Welsh-language broadcasting in

raising the visibility of the language and creating opportunities for people to hear and use it in their daily lives. “It provides a platform for culture, sport, entertainment and news that reflects life in Wales, while also helping to attract new Welsh speakers.” She warned that Welsh-language provision could not be judged on the same financial basis as Englishlanguage broadcasting. “Welsh-language broadcasting depends entirely on publicly funded

services. Without that support, there would be no Welsh-language provision – unlike English-language broadcasting. The value of Welshlanguage broadcasting must therefore not be assessed solely in terms of value for money. “Minority-language broadcasting is about far more than entertainment or profit. It is central to efforts to promote and protect language, culture and identity.” Ms Gruffudd Jones added: “I fully

recognise the significant challenges facing the BBC, and the difficult decisions it must make. However, the long-term impact on our culture – and the cost to future generations – must be fully considered.” Mr Deeds echoed those concerns, saying Irish-language broadcasting helped speakers engage with news, current affairs, sport and entertainment through their own language. “Irish-language broadcasting plays an important role in ensuring that Irish is visible, heard and used as part of everyday life in Northern Ireland,” he said. He said such services also introduced the language to new audiences and gave existing speakers greater confidence to use it. While recognising the BBC’s financial pressures, Mr Deeds warned that Irish already lagged behind other indigenous UK languages in the corporation’s provision. “I would urge that the particular needs of minority-language audiences, and the potential long-term consequences for Irish, are fully considered when decisions about services are made.”


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WEDDINGS AND EVENTS 2025 & 2026

For information on our wedding packages or to book a meeting at the venue please email: jenna@nelsonmilford.com


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Problems in Welsh NHS to get fixed sooner, says health minister PROBLEMS in the Welsh NHS will be spotted and addressed before they become serious issues, Wales’ health minister has said. Mabon ap Gwynfor updated Senedd Members on Tuesday, September 29 on a review of the effectiveness of NHS Wales’ current system – the ‘Escalation and Intervention Framework’. After speaking with health board bosses, Mabon ap Gwynfor said a new method had been designed to “provide a single, coherent approach”. This would allow NHS bodies to fix faults, with the right support, before the need for formal escalation. He said: “The aim of these changes is to give the people of Wales greater confidence that NHS services receive the necessary support to respond to challenges and improve.” Reform’s new spokesperson for health and care, Benjamin Hodge Mckenna, described the current setup as “ineffective”. Health boards, he said, should be held to a “higher quality of standard” before problems occur instead of “seeking to administer remedial action after the issues have arisen”. Mr Hodge Mckenna asked what lessons will be learnt under the new framework, and how these will be applied to health boards across Wales. Responding, Mr ap Gwynfor said health boards will be led by NHS Wales Performance and Improvement, in applying fixes. Labour leader Ken Skates wanted to

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know what difference a new system would make. He said: “Patients want to know that when they go into a hospital that they’re getting the best possible care, and that they’re being treated as quickly as possible. How does this framework help with that?” Mr ap Gwynfor told Mr Skates the new framework has “clearer thresholds”, “less duplication”, and “greater transparency”. He said: “There’s a stronger focus on outcomes rather than just dealing with a crisis when it hits.

“We make sure that we deal with something earlier on so that those outcomes, whether it be ambulance times or urgent and emergency care or finance and performance, are seen at an earlier stage, and there are better outcomes in that respect.” Drawing on the example of Betsi Cadwaladr UHB, Conservative spokesperson for health and social care Natasha Asghar told members the health board had been in the highest level of intervention for “several years”. She said: “Betsi has spent longer in special measures than any other organisation in the history of the NHS. This is a damning indictment of

the current framework.” The health minister reminded members that responsibility and accountability for day-to-day services would remain with health boards, despite the changes. He added: “I don’t personally run the health board or go in there and dictate what staff do or what theatre spaces are used and so forth. “That’s why we have to make sure that we have a system in place that people can have confidence in, that is transparent, that people know what the issues are and that is consistent across Wales, and that’s what we’re putting in place here.”

Paul Mackness to be installed as new Dean of St Davids THE VENERABLE Paul Mackness will be installed as Dean and Precentor of St Davids Cathedral at a special service on Saturday, October 17, at 2.30pm. The current Archdeacon of St Davids will also be inducted as Vicar of the parish, taking on responsibility for both the cathedral’s ministry and the pastoral care of the parish. His appointment was announced in September following an open recruitment process. He brings extensive experience of ministry and leadership within the Diocese of St Davids. Speaking ahead of the service, Paul said: “I am very much looking forward to beginning this new chapter of ministry in St Davids and to serving both the Cathedral and the wider parish and community. “St Davids is a very special place, not only for those of us within the Diocese but for people across Wales

and far beyond. I feel enormously privileged to have been entrusted with this role. “There are challenges ahead, but there are also many opportunities. I look forward to working alongside the Cathedral Chapter, clergy, staff, volunteers, congregation and the wider community as we seek to build for the future while remaining faithful to the Cathedral’s long tradition of prayer, worship, pilgrimage and welcome. “Above all, I hope that St Davids Cathedral will continue to be a place where everyone can feel welcome, and I would be delighted to see members of the local community joining us for the service.” As Dean and Precentor, Paul will lead the life and ministry of one of Wales’ most significant Christian sites, which continues to welcome worshippers, pilgrims and visitors from around the world.

Although the service of collation and installation is primarily an invited occasion, members of the local

community and others wishing to attend will be welcome, subject to available capacity.


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Hospital restricts visitors after scabies outbreak

Hywel Dda confirms ward closures at Prince Philip Hospital, while Minor Injury Unit remains unaffected VISITING at Prince Philip Hospital in Llanelli has been restricted following an outbreak of scabies, with patients, staff and close contacts receiving treatment. Hywel Dda University Health Board introduced the restrictions on Sunday (Sept 27) to help prevent further spread within the hospital and surrounding community. The health board said a number of wards were closed because of infection and that deep cleaning was taking place alongside treatment and other infection-control measures. Sharon Daniel, executive director of nursing, quality and patient experience, appealed for the public’s support. She said: “Scabies is highly contagious and difficult to eradicate, and we are grateful to everyone for their continued support.” The hospital’s Minor Injury Unit is unaffected by the restrictions. Patients whose planned care appointments may be disrupted will

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be contacted directly by the health board. The situation is being reviewed regularly, with updates to be published on Hywel Dda’s website. In its wider guidance, the health board says scabies cases are being managed in healthcare and community settings across its area, but the risk to the general public remains low. Scabies is caused by a microscopic mite and can affect people of any age. It is not linked to poor personal hygiene and can be treated effectively. It usually spreads through prolonged skin-to-skin contact. Transmission through shared clothing, bedding or towels is also possible, although less common. Symptoms can include intense itching, particularly at night, and a rash with small red spots or scratch marks.

Hywel Dda advises anyone who thinks they may have scabies, or whose symptoms persist after

treatment, to seek advice from their GP, community pharmacist or NHS 111 Wales.

Sherlock Holmes mystery gets a comic twist at Torch Theatre SHERLOCK HOLMES is heading to Milford Haven this October as the Torch Theatre prepares to bring a comic adaptation of The Hound of the Baskervilles to the stage. Rehearsals are under way for the theatre company’s autumn production, which runs from Wednesday, October 7 to Saturday, October 17. Gareth John Bale, Pembrokeshire actress Jess Dyas and Torch newcomer Rick Yale will tackle a host of characters in Steven Canny and John Nicholson’s adaptation of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle’s detective story. Combining mystery and suspense with quick costume changes and inventive staging, the production promises a playful take on the sinister goings-on on Dartmoor. Torch Theatre artistic director Chelsey Gillard said the enduring appeal of Sherlock Holmes made the story a natural choice. “Sherlock Holmes is one of the most iconic characters ever created, and every generation seems to discover him afresh,” she said. “From Basil Rathbone and Jeremy Brett to Benedict Cumberbatch and Henry Cavill, audiences never tire of a great Holmes mystery. “The Hound of the Baskervilles is arguably Conan Doyle’s most famous adventure. It has everything you

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could want from a night at the theatre: an intriguing mystery, memorable

characters, plenty of suspense and, in this brilliantly inventive adaptation, an enormous amount of laughter.” The story begins with the mysterious death of Sir Charles

Baskerville and rumours of a terrifying curse haunting his family. Holmes sends Dr Watson to the remote Dartmoor moors to protect the new heir, Sir Henry Baskerville, and investigate a series of unsettling events. Suspicious neighbours, hidden secrets and growing danger leave Watson facing a chilling question: is a supernatural hound stalking the moors, or is there another explanation? For this production, the mystery unfolds through a three-person cast switching rapidly between roles. “One minute you’ll be on the edge of your seat trying to solve the mystery, and the next you’ll be crying with laughter,” Chelsey said. “It’s a show packed with surprises and quick-fire character changes. Whether you’re a Sherlock Holmes devotee or simply looking for a fantastic night out, there’s something here for everyone.” She added: “It’s spooky, silly, clever and hugely entertaining. Our goal is simple: to send audiences home having had a brilliant evening at the theatre.” A BSL-interpreted performance takes place on Tuesday, October 13. Tickets start at £18 and can be booked through the Torch Theatre box office on 01646 695267 or at torchtheatre.co.uk.


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Aberfan anniversary prompts call for action on Wales’ coal mining legacy

CAMPAIGNERS are calling for stronger action to protect and regenerate former coalfield communities as Wales approaches the 60th anniversary of the Aberfan disaster. On October 21, 1966, a colliery spoil tip collapsed following heavy rain, sending a torrent of waste down the hillside into Pantglas Junior School and nearby homes. The disaster killed 116 children and 28 adults. Six decades later, Coal Action Network says remembering those who died must be accompanied by a commitment to addressing the safety and environmental legacy of coal mining. The organisation is calling for

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communities to have a greater say in the future of former opencast mines and coal tips, including projects to restore damaged land and improve access to green space. Landslips at Tylorstown during Storm Dennis in February 2020 and at Cwmtillery during Storm Bert in November 2024 have brought renewed attention to the risks facing communities living beneath disused tips. For Cwmtillery residents Tina Honeyfield and Ralph Connor, whose home was badly affected by the 2024 landslip, those concerns are deeply

personal. The couple, who have spent more than a decade working on local regeneration projects, said: “Although our experience pales in comparison to the unimaginable tragedy of Aberfan, hearing the roar of the tip as it slipped and feeling powerless as the slurry flooded our home gave us a sense of how horrific the events of 1966 must have been.” They argue that work to address Wales’ mining legacy has too often been reactive, with communities left facing the consequences. They believe charities and community organisations should play a greater role in managing former tip sites, supported by organisations with the necessary

expertise. “Bringing tip sites into community stewardship and managing them alongside strategic partners for the benefit of people and nature would finally give the people most affected agency over them,” they said. Daniel Therkelsen, of Coal Action Network, said the anniversary should also focus attention on the condition of land left behind by the industry. “60 years on, Aberfan is not just a date in the history books; it is a live part of Wales’ national consciousness,” he said. The organisation has welcomed the creation of the Disused Tips Authority for Wales, but argues that its safety remit will not resolve wider concerns about unrestored opencast sites, environmental damage and anti-social behaviour. The authority is due to take on responsibility for tip safety from April 2027, with functions including assessing, recording, monitoring and managing disused tips. Safety work is continuing under existing arrangements. In an update published on September 29, Rhondda Cynon Taf Council said major drainage works at Tylorstown were nearing completion, with long-term monitoring and maintenance to continue. Coal Action Network is also developing its Coal2Canopy initiative, which aims to involve former coalfield communities in planting trees and hedgerows on degraded former mining land and improving access to green space. As the anniversary approaches, the organisation is urging the Welsh Government to make the wider restoration of former mining landscapes a priority, alongside the work needed to keep communities safe.

Labour demands clarity over Flying Start’s future WELSH LABOUR has called on Plaid Cymru to clarify its plans for Flying Start, warning that vulnerable families must not lose support as childcare provision expands. Lynne Neagle MS, Labour’s spokesperson for children, education and lifelong learning, raised concerns about what she described as a “confusing letter” to local authorities about the programme’s future. She said uncertainty over the government’s long-term intentions risked causing anxiety for families using the services, staff delivering them and councils responsible for planning provision. “Plaid Cymru must provide clarity around the future of Flying Start,” she said. “Reports of their confusing letter to local authorities on this matter will lead to anxiety for families accessing Flying Start support, to employees delivering these

services and to local authorities who face uncertainty about the government’s longterm plans.” Ms Neagle argued that the debate should extend beyond childcare places, highlighting Flying Start’s wider role in supporting children’s development and helping parents. “Flying Start support goes beyond childcare, it also provides crucial early years support such as speech and language therapy, enhanced health visiting and parenting support for those who need it most,” she said. “Replacing these services with a watered-down offer for all is not the approach Wales deserves.” She accused Plaid Cymru of risking targeted support to deliver its wider childcare commitments, adding: “Plaid Cymru cannot take from the most vulnerable to fulfil their uncosted childcare promises.”


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Pembrokeshire’s marine energy promise must turn into jobs, says industry chair

Ministerial visits highlight growing interest in the county’s energy future, but funding, grid connections and port investment remain crucial

GROWING political interest in Pembrokeshire’s marine energy industry must now translate into investment, projects and local jobs, the chair of Marine Energy Wales has said. Tam Bardell, who also serves as Head of Business Development and Sustainability at the Port of Milford Haven, said recent ministerial visits reflected a shift in how the sector is viewed. Marine renewables were increasingly being recognised as an industry capable of attracting investment and supporting economic growth. The challenge, Bardell said, was turning that recognition into delivery. The Port has recently welcomed Welsh Secretary Stephen Kinnock MP, Chancellor John Healey MP and Adam Price MS, the Welsh Government’s Cabinet Minister for Enterprise, Connectivity and Energy. Their portfolios place them at the centre of decisions affecting the sector’s development. Reflecting on the discussions, Bardell said: “Marine energy is no longer being viewed simply as a future aspiration.” “The focus must now shift towards the practical steps that can turn that interest into investment, deployment and jobs.” Marine Energy Wales’ State of the Sector Report 2026 estimates that £364.8 million has been invested in marine energy and offshore wind activity across Wales since 2015,

supporting 1,947 jobs over that period. The report draws on investment and economic data from the organisation’s membership, with spending including port infrastructure, manufacturing facilities and supply chain development. For Pembrokeshire, a major opportunity lies in floating offshore wind in the Celtic Sea and the role local ports and businesses could play in its development. Bardell described Wales as having the natural resources, maritime expertise, industrial heritage and research capability needed to succeed. However, securing the benefits would depend on addressing practical barriers facing developers and investors. Among the priorities are access to development funding and longterm finance to help technologies move from demonstration projects to commercial operation. Grid capacity and the time needed to secure electricity connections remain significant concerns. Port infrastructure also needs timely investment if Wales is to accommodate large-scale offshore wind development and retain the associated economic benefits. “These challenges are not unique to Wales, but how we respond to them will determine whether the benefits associated with this transition are realised here or elsewhere,” Bardell said. The ministerial visits provided an opportunity to discuss those obstacles

directly, alongside showcasing work already under way. Bardell said progress would require cooperation between the UK and Welsh governments, The Crown

Estate, ports, developers, investors and businesses throughout the supply chain. Marine Energy Wales would continue pressing policymakers to keep the sector’s needs and opportunities on the agenda. For coastal communities such as those around Milford Haven, the stakes extend beyond electricity generation. Bardell said successful development could bring benefits to ports, manufacturing businesses and the wider Welsh economy. “The question now is how quickly we can transform political interest into project delivery, investment decisions and jobs on the ground,” Bardell said. “As Chair of Marine Energy Wales, I am optimistic about what lies ahead. The opportunity before Wales is real, tangible and growing. The task now is to ensure we have the ambition, coordination and commitment needed to capture it.”


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Llandeilo Antiques and Vintage Fair has ‘pinned ‘ down their success to the variety of Antiques on display .

The next Antiques and Vintage fair to be held at the Civic Hall Llandeilo, will be on Saturday 3rd October and will definitely have all the variety that we come to expect from this quality fair.It provides visitors with inspiration and a choice of antiques and vintage on offer , at affordable prices. The Llandeilo Antiques fair can be located in the heart of Llandeilo, close to the main car park.Here you will find a bustling, vibrant Fair with lots of antiques and vintage to whet your appetite. The fair now includes a vintage element with a touch of retro and some impressive outside stands. Being a Welsh Fair it is understandable that there should be a good selection of Welsh items on offer. Whether it’s an original Welsh watercolour or oil painting or a piece of Welsh pottery or examples of Welsh textiles. There will be a selection

of Welsh blankets and textiles on display , the result of Wales having a rich heritage , in the woollen industry. Recently I bought a little goat that was made of metal and had a pin cushion on its back.I knew these were collectible and it got me wondering about how pincushions evolved through time. Pincushions are often overlooked. Most households have at least one, but they’re relegated to a drawer or hidden away in a sewing room. They are functional, and are often regarded as a modest staple of the sewing basket, yet its evolution in Britain , reflects centuries of social history, changing manufacturing techniques, and decorative art trends. Before the advent of cheap, mass-produced fasteners, brass and iron pins were valuable household assets that needed to be preserved, sharpened, and displayed.

In medieval Britain, metal pins were hand-forged from iron or drawn brass wire, making them expensive luxury items. Tailors and seamstresses stored pins wrapped in parchment, rolled into cloth slips, or stuck into small leather or fabric pillows called pyn-poppetsor pyn-pillows. By the reign of Elizabeth I in the 16th century, filled cushions had become a necessity in noble households. Pins were used not just for sewing, but to hold complex, layered garments, ruffs, and headpieces together. Pincushions of this era were often heavily embroidered with silver and gold thread, filled with wool waste or horsehair . By the 18th century, pincushions took on a sentimental and symbolic role in British domestic life. Layette Pincushions were given as gifts to expectant mothers, these oversized, heavily decorated silk

or satin cushions were pinned with elaborate greetings made from pinheads—often spelling out phrases like “Welcome Little Stranger”. Wealthy Georgian women wore pincushions suspended from their waists on a chatelaine—a decorative belt hook holding essential household tools like scissors, thimbles, and thimbles. The 19th century transformed the pincushion from a practical item into a decorative art form. Industrialization drastically reduced the cost of pin production, while the rise of the Victorian middle class spurred a fascination with “fancywork”. The classic red strawberryshaped cushion gained widespread popularity in Britain during this era. Filled with abrasive emery powder rather than wool, inserting a needle or pin into the strawberry cleaned off tarnish and sharpened the point.


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According to traditional folklore, putting a ripe tomato on the mantle of a new home ensured prosperity and warded off evil spirits (we know better). The problem with that was that fresh tomatoes weren’t always readily available. So, tomatoes were made from fabric and stuffed with sawdust instead. Women found out that those faux tomatoes were perfect for sticking pins into, and the tomato pincushion was born. Victorians crafted cushions shaped as boots, hearts, tortoises, and porcelain half-dolls with stuffed fabric skirts.

During the late Victorian era and through the First World War, British soldiers stationed overseas created heavily beaded, heart-shaped pincushions adorned with ribbons and badges to send home to loved ones as keepsakes. With the decline of home dressmaking in the late 20th century, the pincushion shifted back toward a functional tool for textile artists, quilters, and hobbyists. Today, antique British pincushions— especially Georgian layette cushions, Victorian silver-mounted designs, and WW1 sweetheart tokens—are

prized collector items preserved in museums like the Victoria and Albert Museum in London Pincushions are the perfect things to collect. They’re relatively small and the variety of shapes and materials make them fun to hunt for. They can be found anywhere from a few pounds to this wall-hanging Victorian beauty valued at £600. There will also be attractive displays of gardinalia at the fair and they has proved extremely popular including watering cans , planters,wheel barrows ,garden tools and large garden pots and urns.

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The Llandeilo fair has a rich cross section of antiques and vintage on display, both inside and outside the building , from jewellery,watches, books, ephemera, militaria and vintage clothes and accessories. There will also be collections of glass and up cycled and pre loved furniture, plus interior design pieces. I’m sure visitors will not be disappointed with the selection on offer at this popular fair. Homemade refreshments will be available and doors open at 10 am until 4pm.Admission is just £2 and dogs are welcome.


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Winter bills: £150 discount and heating help for Pembrokeshire households PEMBROKESHIRE households could qualify for a £150 electricity bill discount and help to make their homes warmer as energy prices rise ahead of winter. As Ofgem’s next price cap took effect on October 1, residents are being encouraged to check what support they can receive before spending money on heating improvements. The Warm Home Discount, Winter Fuel Payment and Welsh Government’s Nest scheme offer different forms of assistance. Eligibility varies, and being a pensioner does not automatically qualify someone for every scheme. Ofgem says the annualised bill for a typical household paying by Direct Debit will rise to £1,723 for the October-to-December period, an increase of around four per cent. The figure is a guide based on typical gas and electricity consumption, rather than a limit on what a household can spend. The cap controls unit rates and standing charges on standard variable tariffs; actual bills depend on energy use, region and payment method. For Pembrokeshire residents who heat their homes with oil or LPG, there is another distinction: those fuels are outside the price cap. Their electricity supply may still be covered, but the October percentage increase does not determine the price of their heating fuel. Check the £150 discount The Warm Home Discount scheme reopens in October and provides eligible households with £150 towards their electricity bills. It is normally credited to the account rather than paid as cash, and can be received alongside a Winter Fuel Payment. In Wales, eligibility for winter 2026/27 depends on circumstances on August 23, 2026. The electricity supplier must participate in the scheme, the customer or their partner must receive a qualifying meanstested benefit, and their name or their partner’s must be on the electricity bill. Qualifying benefits listed in government guidance include Pension Credit, Universal Credit, Housing Benefit and income-related Employment and Support Allowance. Most eligible households receive the discount automatically. Prepayment customers can qualify too, with suppliers able to explain whether it will be provided through a top-up voucher or another arrangement. The scheme also supports eligible

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working-age households, so residents should not assume it is only for pensioners. Separately, people born on or before June 27, 1960 could receive a Winter Fuel Payment of between £100 and £300 for winter 2026/27, depending on their circumstances. Most eligible people will receive it automatically in November or December. However, HMRC will recover the payment from recipients whose individual total income exceeds £35,000. A partner’s income is not included when assessing that threshold. Help to make Welsh homes warmer For residents struggling with a home that loses heat quickly, the Welsh Government’s Nest scheme offers free, impartial energy advice and, for eligible households, funded improvements. These can include insulation, heat pumps and solar panels. Households without heating or hot water may also qualify for repairs or replacement boilers or electric storage heaters. Eligibility for improvements depends on factors including income or

means-tested benefits, the property’s energy performance and, in some cases, a household member’s health. Applicants must own or privately rent their home; the improvement scheme does not cover council or housing association properties. Nest can also help residents check benefit entitlement and energy tariffs. Its free advice line is 0808 808 2244, open Monday to Friday, 9am to 6pm, with support available in Welsh and English. Simple checks before winter Alongside financial help, small checks around the home can make heating more effective. Rob Nezard, a heating expert at UK Radiators, said: “Start with the things that cost little or nothing: check your heating schedule, make sure your controls are set correctly and look for draughts. Before paying for improvements, check whether financial support is available.” Heating timers should reflect when people are actually at home. A programme set around a former working routine may need changing after retirement, and clocks should be checked after power cuts or seasonal clock changes. Closing curtains at dusk can help

retain warmth, but long curtains should not cover radiators and trap heat behind the fabric. Furniture and clothes airers can also obstruct heat reaching the room. Draughts around external doors, letterboxes and keyholes may be reduced with suitable seals or covers. Ventilation openings, air bricks and extractor fans must remain clear. Keeping warm remains the priority. NHS guidance recommends heating regularly used rooms, including living rooms and bedrooms, to at least 18°C if possible, while maintaining a temperature that is comfortable for the individual. Mr Nezard said: “There is a difference between avoiding overheating and sitting in a cold room to save money. If your home is already only just warm enough, turning the thermostat down further is not the right starting point.” Households with heat pumps, storage heaters or other systems should follow guidance suited to their equipment, as advice for conventional boiler-fed central heating will not always apply. Residents can check Warm Home Discount and Winter Fuel Payment eligibility through GOV.UK, or contact Nest for advice on making their home warmer and reducing energy costs.


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Hundreds turn out as Moby Dick lights up Fishguard

HUNDREDS of people turned out in Fishguard as a giant white whale led a lantern parade celebrating the town’s links with Moby Dick. The procession on Friday (Sept 25) opened the three-day Ar Ymyl y Tir / On Land’s Edge Festival, which brought music, art, literature and film to Fishguard and Goodwick. An eight-foot model of the whale headed the parade to Lota Park, with lantern bearers of all ages taking part in a spectacle staged by Cardigan’s Small World Theatre. The celebrations marked 70 years since the release of John Huston’s 1956 film, parts of which were shot in

Fishguard Bay in 1954. That connection was felt again on Saturday afternoon, when a soldout screening at Theatr Gwaun drew applause from an audience that included people who remembered the original filming. Some had been there when Hollywood actors and stunt performers arrived in the area more than seven decades ago. Festival chair Dr Patrick Thomas described the weekend as “a feast of culture – lots of art, lots of music, literature, local history – even swimming!”

He said the turnout for the lantern parade and the full house for the film showed how much the story continued to mean to the community. The weekend’s programme also included exhibitions, concerts and literary events, while two new attractions will keep the Moby Dick connection visible beyond the festival. A mural at the junction of West Street and Brodog Terrace provides a lasting reminder of the celebrations. At Goodwick Parrog, visitors can use their smartphones to see an augmented-reality whale through a code outside Sea Trust’s Ocean Lab. Dr Thomas thanked the festival’s

organisers, partners and supporters, singling out Theatr Gwaun’s staff and volunteers for their work. He also acknowledged Small World Theatre, Sea Trust Wales and support from the National Lottery Heritage Fund. Two exhibitions remain open for anyone who missed the weekend. Art with a watery theme can be seen at Bakers@70 in West Street until Saturday, October 3. The Making of Moby Dick, exploring memories of the film production’s arrival in Fishguard and Goodwick, continues in Martha’s Gallery at Theatr Gwaun until Tuesday, October 13.

Moby Dick returns to Fishguard Bay in new digital experience MOBY DICK is “swimming” through the skies above Fishguard Bay, thanks to a digital arts project inspired by the area’s connection with one of Hollywood’s best-known seafaring films. Visitors can summon the famous white whale on their smartphones by scanning a QR code on a rock outside Ocean Lab on Goodwick Parrog. Created for Fishguard and Goodwick’s Ar Ymyl y Tir / On Land’s Edge Festival 2026, the augmented reality experience draws on stories surrounding the local filming of John Huston’s 1956 adaptation of Moby Dick. Behind the project are Cardiganbased creative technologist Steve Knight and artist Sean Vicary, working with Small World Theatre. Their starting point was to watch the classic film, which stars Gregory Peck as the obsessive Captain Ahab. Both

were struck by the ambition of its special effects. “We were very taken with the dramatic climax where Moby Dick creates a huge whirlpool that sucks the Pequod and her crew down to a watery grave,” they said. But it was a much-retold local story about what happened behind the scenes that gave them the idea for their digital creation. “It’s become a modern folk tale that Moby Dick was filmed in Fishguard in the 1950’s and how the giant model of the whale broke its moorings and floated off

out into the foggy Irish Sea never to be seen again,” they said. “We thought it would be fun to utilise a little augmented reality magic to let the viewer cast their own whirlpool that summons the white whale back to Goodwick Harbour, giving life to this local legend and letting it swim through the sky seventy years after vanishing at sea.” Some versions of the tale even place Peck astride the escaping whale in full Captain Ahab costume, before being rescued. “We both first heard these stories

thirty years ago and it’s always been an evocative image,” the pair added. Steve and Sean have collaborated since 2010, combining Steve’s background in communications software and interactive systems with Sean’s work in moving image, animation and digital media. Their previous projects have involved organisations including National Theatre Wales, Oriel Davies and Pembrokeshire Coast National Park. The festival’s celebration of the white whale will also leave a more tangible legacy. An eight-foot model whale which led the lantern parade through Fishguard is to have a permanent home at Ocean Lab. Sea Trust has also unveiled an information board exploring Fishguard’s links with Moby Dick and recalling a real-life visitor to the bay: the humpback whale spotted there in January 2024.


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Haverfordwest comes alive as Portfield Fair and Night Market open in style

HAVERFORDWEST was buzzing on Wednesday evening (Sept 30) as the annual Portfield Fair officially opened alongside a special Night Market at the Riverside Shopping Centre. Despite wet weather, large crowds turned out for an evening of fairground rides, games, food and entertainment,

with a spectacular rainbow over the fair providing a colourful backdrop to the opening celebrations. The evening began at Riverside, where the Night Market was officially opened by Haverfordwest Mayor Cllr Randell Izaiah Thomas-Turner. The Fair returned to Haverfordwest on Wednesday evening, with the

Sheriff officially opening the event as a rainbow appeared over the fairground The Mayor paid particular tribute to Chris Walters for the work involved in organising the event, which brought together traders and visitors in the town centre. He said it was fantastic to see so many people supporting the market and local businesses. Attention then turned to the Portfield Fair, where the Sheriff of Haverfordwest, Cllr Dani ThomasTurner, performed the traditional official opening. The historic fair is one of Haverfordwest’s best-known annual events, with generations of families visiting the town for the rides, stalls and attractions. The Mayor thanked the Showmen’s Guild and the fairground families and operators who had travelled to Haverfordwest for this year’s event. He said: “It was wonderful to see Haverfordwest buzzing with people, laughter and community spirit tonight. “This is what our town is all about — bringing people together, supporting local traders and businesses, and creating memories.” Pure West Radio was also at

the event covering the opening and festivities. And civic duties did not prevent those involved from joining in the fun, with the Mayor pictured taking a spin on the dodgems after the formalities were completed. The Portfield Fair continues in Haverfordwest over the coming days.


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Tenby Town Council appoints new clerk following retirement of 23-year veteran TENBY Town Council has appointed a new town clerk after its previous clerk retired earlier this year following more than two decades in the role. Sam Dickins, a Bangor University graduate, is returning to Wales after serving as deputy town clerk at Wareham Town Council in Dorset. The town clerk provides professional advice and administrative leadership, helping the council run effectively and deliver for Tenby residents. Tenby mayor, Councillor Dai Morgan, welcomed the appointment, saying: “On behalf of Tenby Town Council, I am delighted to welcome Sam Dickins as our new town clerk. This is an excellent appointment for the council and for the town. “Sam brings enthusiasm, professionalism and a strong commitment to serving the community. We look forward to working with him as we continue to support and promote all that makes Tenby such a special place to live, work and visit.” Mr Dickins said: “I am honoured to have been appointed as town clerk for Tenby. I look forward to working with councillors, partner organisations and

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residents to help deliver the council’s objectives and contribute to the continued success of this wonderful town. “I look forward to meeting people in the weeks ahead and hearing about people’s priorities for the future. “Tenby is a truly special place, and I’m delighted to be joining the council at such an important time.” Tenby’s clerk of 23 years, Andrew Davies, retired this April. Tenby Town Council led tributes to former journalist Mr Davies, praising him as “a constant and reassuring presence at the heart of the council’s work, providing exemplary leadership, sound advice, and a deep knowledge of local governance”. Mayor, Cllr Morgan, said: “Andrew has been the backbone of Tenby Town Council for over two decades. “His dedication, knowledge, and quiet professionalism have guided countless councillors and supported many mayors during their term of office. “He has served the town with distinction and integrity, and his

contribution cannot be overstated. “On behalf of the council and the wider community, I offer him our sincere thanks and wish him a long, happy, and well-deserved retirement.”

The council said Mr Davies helped shape its progress over more than two decades, leaving an enduring mark on the organisation and the town it serves.


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‘Jobs not rubble’: campaigners urge council to halt Carmarthen Wilko demolition

CAMPAIGNERS have urged Carmarthenshire County Council to pause the demolition of Carmarthen’s former Wilko store and reopen talks with a leisure operator seeking to turn it into a family entertainment centre. Supporters gathered outside the Friars Park building on Friday evening (September 25), alongside representatives of Buzz Parks, carrying placards reading “Jobs not rubble” and “Stop the demolition”. The company says it has spent more than a year trying to secure the premises but has received little correspondence from the council.

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Its proposals include a trampoline park, climbing facilities, soft play, a zip wire, virtual reality rooms and interactive activities, alongside dedicated facilities for children with additional learning needs. An amusement area, sports bar and potentially padel courts would also form part of the scheme. Buzz Parks says it is prepared to invest its own money in the development and, based on the performance of its Swansea venue, estimates it could attract between 2,000

and 2,500 families to Carmarthen town centre each week. The company also says its surveyor believes the building could support a 20-year lease with the improvements proposed. Protest organiser and community campaigner Scott Bayes said the council should fully assess that option before proceeding with demolition. “Buzz Parks is an experienced operator with a serious plan and is willing to invest its own money in Carmarthen,” he said. “Its proposal could create jobs, deliver much needed facilities for families and bring thousands of people into the town centre.”

Mr Bayes said campaigners wanted the council to explain why demolition was being pursued when, they said, no replacement development or new tenant had been announced. “Once this building is demolished, there is no going back,” he said. “We need the council to stop, listen and properly compare the benefits of reuse against demolition. “This is not about handing the building to one company without scrutiny. It is about ensuring that a credible proposal receives proper consideration before an irreversible decision is taken.” Campaigners are seeking an immediate pause, renewed discussions with Buzz Parks and a transparent assessment of the company’s plans. They also want the council to publish the financial and environmental case for demolition compared with reuse, and provide clearer information about the site’s future. Buzz Parks has told campaigners its proposal could provide the council with between 15 and 20 years of rental income. The council’s cabinet approved demolition and redevelopment of the surrounding car park on July 27. In its published announcement, the authority said the former store had reached the end of its usable life and confirmed that demolition funding had been secured through the Welsh Government’s Transforming Towns programme. The council said it was in discussions with interested parties about the site’s future use. Cllr Hazel Evans, cabinet member for regeneration, leisure, culture and tourism, described the plans as a step towards creating a more attractive town centre site suited to modern needs. Responding to earlier questions from the Local Democracy Reporting Service, Cllr Evans apologised for the failure to respond to further correspondence from Buzz Parks director Craig Lloyd, attributing it to unexpected long-term staff absence. She said the council would be willing to discuss alternative premises in Carmarthen and help facilitate contact with other landowners and landlords. She also said details of any commercial agreement for the Wilko site would be made public if an agreement was reached. Mr Bayes said: “Carmarthen needs jobs, investment, footfall and attractions that give families a reason to visit and remain in the town. “We are asking the council to put common sense first and properly examine this proposal before the building is reduced to rubble.”


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Milford Haven honours generations of fishermen at waterfront tribute GENERATIONS of fishermen and the shore workers who helped build Milford Haven’s fishing industry were remembered at a tribute service on The Rath on Saturday morning (Sept 26). Milford Haven Town Band provided musical support for the occasion, while tugs staged a display using their firefighting water cannons on the Haven. The annual Fishermen’s Tribute Service honours the memory of people connected with the industry, both at sea and on land. Ahead of the gathering, Milford Haven Town Council invited residents to remember family members, friends and colleagues under the banner “Milford’s Fishing Heritage”. Representatives of NCI Wooltack Point attended and praised the occasion. In a social media post afterwards, the coastal watch team described the service as “excellent” and the tugs’ FiFi display as “magnificent”. The tribute reflects an industry whose influence reached far beyond the crews who sailed from the town’s docks. Milford Haven Museum records that up to 130 locally owned trawlers regularly used the port during its fishing heyday. Their catches sustained a network of jobs ashore, including ice production, net making, boat repairs, fish handling and sales. Fish had to be unloaded, cleaned,

packed and transported, with merchants, porters and other dock workers helping move the catch from the quayside to markets. For generations of local families, fishing provided a livelihood on land as well as at sea. The arrival of the steam trawler Sybil in September 1888 marked a turning point in that story, helping establish the fleet that became central to the town’s economy.

Sheltered waters, nearby fishing grounds and railway connections to London and other markets helped Milford develop as a fishing port. Its reputation was captured in Great Western Railway advertising, which promoted Milford Haven as the place “where fish comes from”. On The Rath, the fishermen’s memorial provides a lasting reminder of that contribution. Created by sculptor Bryan Hackett,

the bronze figure depicts a fisherman hauling a net. It was unveiled on September 27, 1992, meaning Saturday’s service fell on the eve of the memorial’s 34th anniversary. Alongside the words “A Tribute to Our Fishermen”, the monument carries a simple acknowledgement of what the industry meant to the town: “Thanks to them Milford Haven flourished.”


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Swiss glaciers lose a fifth of their ice in five years as melting accelerates

Heatwaves and low snowfall are stripping the Alps of ice, leaving some glaciers collapsing from within and others disappearing altogether. SWITZERLAND has lost almost a fifth of its glacier ice in just five years, with scientists warning that some of the country’s glaciers are now breaking apart. The latest annual assessment estimates a 5.5% reduction in Swiss glacier ice volume during the 2025–26 monitoring year — the second-worst result on record, behind 2022. The findings, based on measurements across 23 glaciers and extrapolated nationally, show that melting during the past five years has been more than twice as intense as in any previously monitored five-year period. A winter with little snow left glaciers poorly protected before repeated heatwaves between May and September. As their snow cover disappeared, the exposed ice endured prolonged summer heat. The consequences are visible across the Swiss Alps. Average ice thickness at individual glaciers fell by between 2.5 and four metres, while losses on some lower sections were considerably greater. Matthias Huss, a glaciologist at ETH Zürich who leads the Swiss glacier monitoring network GLAMOS, said landscapes covered by substantial glaciers only a few years ago had become expanses of bare rock. Speaking to the Guardian, he described returning to one recently

vanished glacier. “I visited one last week and it’s so impressive to stand in this moonlike landscape where there was a big layer of ice – an extensive glacier – just a few years ago,” he said. “And now it’s a rock desert where there’s some scattered blocks of old ice still lying around and melting on the hot rocks.” Scientists are also witnessing glaciers collapse from within. Streams beneath the ice carve out cavities, weakening the structure until the roofs fall in and leave large holes. These collapses help glaciers break apart and accelerate their retreat. The findings were released by GLAMOS and the Swiss Commission for Cryosphere

Observation at the Swiss Academy of Sciences. Their assessment identifies several smaller glaciers that have already disappeared, including the Bella Tola glacier and Griessfirn, also known as Plattalvafirn. Although temperatures were higher than in 2022, the national percentage loss remained slightly below that year’s record. Researchers attributed this partly to somewhat greater snow cover on many glaciers and fewer deposits of Saharan dust, which darken snow and reduce its ability to reflect sunlight. Some glaciers nevertheless experienced their strongest recorded melting, including the Grosser Aletsch and Rhône glaciers. The retreat also threatens the

glaciers’ role as a summer water reserve. Between July and September, Swiss glaciers lost approximately 2.2 trillion litres of water — more than four times the annual drinking-water consumption of Switzerland’s households. That meltwater currently helps ease summer shortages. But researchers say this contribution is already diminishing as the area covered by ice shrinks. For Huss, the changes mark a sharp departure from the slower retreat documented by earlier generations of researchers. “What we are seeing now is a complete explosion of these melt rates, leading to the disintegration of glaciers,” he told the Guardian. “They’re really just falling apart.”


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BADGER AND YESTERDAY’S MEN THIS week, the Labour Party held its annual shindig in Liverpool. Badger doesn’t know much about Liverpool, as he’s only been there twice. The second time was to visit his hubcaps. Never mind the stupefying, worthy gloominess of the Starmer years; this time around, Labour had a message: “Hope”. Unfortunately, it added the word “Again” after it. Hope Again. Or, more precisely punctuated, “Hope. Again.” Or more precisely expressed: “Hope. Again. This time we really mean it.” At least “Hope” improves on “Change”, the 2024 General Election slogan. That catch-all, UK-wide slogan helped propel Labour into the Welsh political wilderness (Wrexham), as soon as voters in Wales cottoned on to the idea that change might be a good thing after twenty-seven years of beige politicians doing beige things in a beige way. The sight of Eluned Morgan (a former Health Secretary in Cardiff Bay) sitting down next to a big banner promising change in the NHS was a source of widespread incredulity and hilarity. Satire, it appeared, was alive, well, and running Labour’s Westminster campaign in Wales. The problem was, of course, and as Keir Starmer and his Commissar for Wales, Jo Stevens, showed after the election, that “change” was not on offer for Wales. Instead, it was more of the same. Badger means it was basically more of the same everywhere, but even more so in Wales. A truth, universally acknowledged, is that Labour’s MPs for Welsh constituencies fundamentally oppose devolution as an unnecessary diversion from the serious business of getting all the credit for themselves. On the dim and barely remembered opening day of Labour’s gathering of the performing seals, Ken Skates (Leader of Labour in

Wales by acclamation) and Stephen Kinnock (Secretary of State for Wales by dint of his last name) spoke to a sparsely populated auditorium. The relatively low attendance reflects Labour’s attitude to Wales: apathetic indulgence of a necessary evil. Ken Skates’s speech was a hoot and a half. Badger roared with laughter with extra gusto when Barbie-doll Ken opined that Plaid had wasted the four months since the Welsh election by holding consultations and setting up talking shops. It makes one goggle at Plaid Cymru’s total failure to put right, in one hundred days (including Senedd holidays), what Labour spent over a quarter of a century screwing up. Oh, irony, thy name is Skates! What the hell did he think Labour spent twenty-seven sodding years in government doing? The key policy areas over which the Welsh Government has control, Health, Education, and Local Government, are complete basket cases. It’d be different if Labour had left a monumental legislative legacy that would take time to deliver. Sadly, as far as passing Acts of the Welsh Parliament goes, Labour’s ledger is distinctly thin. Even the two “achievements” they used to bang on most about (The Wellbeing of Future Generations Act and The Active Travel Act) have had (at best) mixed outcomes. Moreover, they were passed eleven and thirteen years ago, respectively and have been millstones around the necks of Welsh councils ever since. Baldly put, the extent to which the Welsh Government and the Welsh Parliament can influence core policies is constrained by the inferior devolution settlement granted by the Blair Government. Every extension of Welsh Parliamentary powers since has been passed under a Conservative Government in Westminster. If the Welsh Government had the same

range of competencies as Holyrood, Badger hesitates to say things would be markedly better than they are, but at least more decisions that affect us would be made in Cardiff instead of London. To the immediately above, Badger adds a caveat. Pissing around with the constitution is the sort of fun a government can have when it has time to think things through and make balanced, considered decisions. Tony Blair had that chance as PM. He flubbed it. Every PM since has, to a greater or lesser extent, faced global crises: the Financial Crash and its hangover, conflicts around the world and their impacts on international trade, the consequences of US foreign policy, and Covid. Those are aside from the self-inflicted wounds: parliamentary deadlock between 2016 and 2019, Austerity, Boris Johnson’s half-baked Brexit deal, and Liz Truss tanking the UK’s standing as a safe bet for overseas lenders and investors. Any three or four of those would be calamitous, and Badger could pick more examples, but dealing with all of them has left no time to sort out the UK’s long-term, systemic problems. That’s why it is time for the devolved governments, and their leaders, and Westminster and the PM, to work together on everyday issues: the cost of living; reform of the NHS, welfare benefits (including the old age pension), and social care; security; migration, and industrial training and strategy. Badger omitted wider education for a simple reason: no matter how much fuss is made about exam results and the state of our schools, at election time, it is low on voters’ priorities. As for the multitude of other issues that occupy the polytechnic politicians and singleissue activists, it’s a hard pass from Badger. Governments can’t do everything, so what they do should take up every ounce of their energy.

And if that makes The Guardianreading classes sad, that’s too bloody bad. Stop playing around with targets, aims, ambitions, and the million-andone nice-to-dos, and do the essentials better. Then, if and when the daily essentials are ticking over nicely, a government can do the other bits. Taking a generalist view, all of the UK’s governments need to talk less about rights, activists’ demands, and numinous crises they can’t control. Instead, governments must deliver services and create a business environment where enterprise can thrive. It’s time for politicians of all stripes to stop saying, “Someone must do something”, and crack on with doing it themselves. Badger isn’t given to feeling sorry for governments in general, but confronted with the challenges of the last twenty years, he can’t help feeling for the poor saps who must try and tidy up the godawful mess others have left behind.


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200,000 oysters planned for Milford Haven Waterway SCIENTISTS aim to rear 200,000 native oysters for release into the Milford Haven Waterway next year as work continues to rebuild the species’ depleted population. Bangor University announced the target on Monday (Sept 28), saying around 250,000 juvenile oysters had already been produced and deployed through its work. The university said recent surveys showed those oysters were thriving. The project brings together Bangor, Pembrokeshire Coast National Park Authority, the Pembrokeshire Marine Special Area of Conservation and Tethys Oysters Ltd. It is supported through the Welsh Government’s Coastal Capacity Building Fund, with oversight from Anglesey County Council. Bangor’s School of Ocean Sciences has been developing techniques to produce young native oysters, known as spat, since 2021. Breeding oysters from Milford Haven are kept at its research hatchery. Native oysters filter particles from the water and can form reefs that provide habitat for other marine life. The university says the 2027 release aims to strengthen the

population and support recovery of the wider marine environment. The announcement builds on years of restoration work in the Haven. An earlier Natural Resources Wales project, running from 2019 to 2023, tested how native oysters survived and grew at different sites in

the waterway. Monitoring found evidence of growth and new oyster settlement, although some trial plots also experienced substantial losses and displacement. The findings highlighted the importance of choosing suitable locations and informed a Welsh

restoration action plan published in 2025. Separate work at Rudder’s Boatyard has involved keeping breeding oysters in cages beneath a pontoon, allowing them to release larvae into the Haven.


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Music and fundraising night to support Milford Haven lido plans

A FUNDRAISING night backing plans to bring a lido back to Pembrokeshire will take place in Milford Haven next Friday, October 9. The Pembrokeshire Lido event will be held at the Royal British Legion Social Club on Hamilton Terrace on Friday, October 9, starting at 7pm. Live music and dancing will feature performances from Mel ’n Steve, whose act combines vocals, ukulele and bass. A quiz and raffle are also planned. Alongside the entertainment, project chair Michael Allen will give an update on proposals for a new outdoor swimming

pool at The Rath, Milford Haven, and the campaign to secure a community asset transfer. The evening offers residents a chance to hear more about the project, find out how it is progressing and support the fundraising effort. Organisers are encouraging people to get behind the plans with the message: “Back the lido. Be there!” Tickets cost £12.50 and can be booked using the QR code on the event poster or by visiting the ticket booking page. The venue is the Royal British Legion Social Club, Hamilton Terrace, Milford Haven, SA73 3JN.


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The alternative view By Mike Dello

A month of protests, political rows and a warning about AI

HELLO all, and welcome to my alternative view of events during September – a month that certainly gave us plenty to think about. The migrant crisis is never far from the headlines, but September saw events take a rather sinister turn. At the same time, the actions of residents in a tiny Oxfordshire village demonstrated just how desperate ordinary people have become to protect their communities and make their voices heard. Dover in Kent is no stranger to demonstrations, but the sight of organised groups of protesters dressed entirely in black, some wearing helmets and masks, was particularly disturbing. They looked more like a paramilitary organisation than members of a peaceful protest. Police were forced to keep opposing groups apart, while similar confrontations erupted along the coast in Portsmouth following the arrival of a so-called megadinghy carrying around 140 migrants. People-smuggling gangs are also using longer and more dangerous routes from the French coast, including departures from Normandy. Meanwhile, the Government continues to reach for statistics and percentages to demonstrate progress. Unfortunately for ministers, those figures appear to offer little reassurance to the growing number of people who believe the situation is out of control. But perhaps the most extraordinary story came from further north, in the once-sleepy Oxfordshire village of Piddington. With a population of just a few hundred, this small community found itself facing plans to accommodate up to 1,256 male asylum seekers at a disused military base nearby. Imagine the anxiety that such an announcement would cause in a village of that size, particularly when residents believe their concerns about safety, security and the character of their community are being ignored. Whether ministers agree with those fears or not, surely the people who live there deserve to be properly consulted and listened to? Instead, the villagers decided to make a remarkable statement of their own. They organised a symbolic referendum on independence from the United Kingdom – and voted overwhelmingly in favour, by 285 votes to just 26! Now, of course, these determined people haven’t a snowflake’s chance in hell of actually breaking away from Britain. But that was hardly the point. Their message was unmistakable: they have had enough of politicians making decisions about their lives without listening to them. And who can blame them for wanting

their voices heard? Another deeply troubling issue returned to Parliament in September when MPs were once again asked to consider legislation permitting assisted dying. After the previous Bill stalled in the House of Lords, a new version came before the Commons, only to be defeated by 286 votes to 270. I make no apology for welcoming that result. In my view, this is a matter that should never have been allowed to develop into a political numbers game. We are talking about the deliberate ending of human life, and I find the prospect of the state sanctioning such decisions profoundly disturbing. Supporters argue that assisted dying would offer dignity, compassion and personal choice to terminally ill people. I understand the emotions behind those arguments, but I remain deeply concerned about the safeguards and the potential pressure on vulnerable patients. The proposed system involved approval from two doctors and an expert panel. To my mind, that is nowhere near enough reassurance when the consequences are irreversible. Once such a door is opened, how can we be certain where the boundaries will eventually be drawn? The legislation followed the original proposal brought forward by Labour’s Kim Leadbeater, although it was encouraging to see several Labour MPs taking a stand against the latest Bill. Ashley Dalton, Dame Meg Hillier and Jess Asato issued a joint statement describing the legislation as “unsafe and unworkable”. For once, I found myself agreeing wholeheartedly with three Labour politicians! It is also worth pointing out that our own MP for Mid and South Pembrokeshire, Henry Tufnell, voted in favour of the Bill. I profoundly disagree with his decision.

Turning to foreign affairs, Britain’s relationship with Israel suffered another serious blow during September. Foreign Secretary Ed Miliband announced restrictions on imports from Israeli settlements in the occupied West Bank and accused Israel of ethnic cleansing in the territory. Israel responded angrily, announcing the closure of the British consulate in East Jerusalem. The Government insists that its actions are intended to challenge illegal settlement activity and protect the prospects of peace. Nevertheless, I cannot help feeling that relations with a longstanding ally have been allowed to deteriorate alarmingly. The United States has declined to follow Britain’s approach, leaving an increasingly uncomfortable diplomatic divide. Whatever one’s views about the Middle East, surely diplomacy should be about maintaining channels of communication rather than allowing relationships to collapse. Meanwhile, across the Atlantic, Donald Trump has once again demonstrated that his relationship with the media remains anything but harmonious. CNN, MS NOW and POLITICO found themselves banned from the White House after the President accused them of spreading “fake news”. Other news organisations rallied in support, and a federal judge subsequently ordered the restoration of their access. Whatever anyone thinks of those broadcasters, it is surely extraordinary that a president should attempt to decide which journalists are permitted to scrutinise him. But then, this is Donald Trump, and extraordinary behaviour has become almost an everyday occurrence. September also brought the first face-to-face meeting between Trump and Britain’s new Prime Minister, Andy Burnham, on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly in New York.

There were warm words, compliments and all the familiar talk of the special relationship. Trump appeared delighted with his latest British visitor, but I suspect Mr Burnham will discover, just as Keir Starmer did before him, that presidential friendship can evaporate remarkably quickly when somebody dares to disagree. Then came the lavish welcome for China’s President Xi Jinping in Washington. There was something rather remarkable about watching America’s president enthusiastically courting the leader of the world’s largest communist power while simultaneously battling sections of his own country’s free press. Still, who needs awkward questions from journalists when there are red carpets to roll out and distinguished international guests to entertain? And finally, something completely different – and, for me, one of the most memorable moments of the month. I was watching the Last Night of the Proms, an occasion I absolutely love. There is something wonderfully uplifting about hearing Jerusalem and Land of Hope and Glory ringing around the Royal Albert Hall, with a magnificent orchestra and a wonderfully enthusiastic, patriotic audience. The orchestra was expertly conducted by the Finnish maestro Sakari Oramo, who delivered a few words towards the end of the evening that struck a particular chord with me. Speaking about the growing influence of artificial intelligence, he suggested that the initials AI should instead stand for something far more valuable: “Authentic Integrity”. He celebrated the evening as “unapologetically live, acoustic and imperfect” – a reminder that genuine human artistry cannot simply be reduced to computer-generated perfection. His concluding message was equally powerful: “It’s the time to be authentically human.” What wonderful words. At a time when artificial intelligence appears to be advancing at a frightening pace, those few sentences carried a message that politicians, business leaders and technology companies would do well to remember. Progress is one thing, but allowing technology to race ahead without adequate thought for the consequences is quite another. Perhaps there is still time to regain some control before this technological monster becomes a runaway train without a driver. For all our imperfections, there remains something extraordinary about being human. And that, surely, is worth protecting.


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John Nicholl’s latest thriller ‘That Day at Rose Cottage’ is impossible to put down BESTSELLING Tenby author, John Nicholl, is set to return with another gripping psychological thriller next week, with his latest novel promising a dark and unsettling story of two women, two dangerous men and an isolated cottage hiding a deadly secret. At the heart of ‘That Day at Rose Cottage’ are Ella and Poppy, two women trying to escape the shadows of their past. Ella is still recovering from the abuse she suffered at the hands of her former boyfriend, Nigel Franks, while Poppy arrives at Rose Cottage seeking safety from her own recently released abuser. What should be a place of refuge soon becomes something far more sinister as the women realise that the men they have tried to leave behind are not willing to let them go. ‘That Day at Rose Cottage’ is the book that finally pulled me out of my reading slump. I was graciously given an advance copy and, once I started reading, I finished the entire book in one evening. I simply could not put it down. Nicholl’s writing is beautifully descriptive without ever becoming overwhelming. The setting and scenes are brought to life in a way that makes you feel immersed in the story, but the descriptions never reach the point where you find yourself thinking, “Okay, I get it – move on.” The pacing remains engaging throughout, keeping

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the story moving while still giving the characters and their surroundings the attention they deserve. One of the book’s greatest strengths is its characters. Each one feels distinct, with their own personality, motivations and way of thinking. This is particularly effective when it comes to the two antagonists, Nigel and Chris. Despite both being violent and abusive men, they are very different from one another, and the contrast between them brilliantly explores the different mindsets and behaviours behind abusive relationships. Ella and Poppy, the two central women, are also incredibly well written. Their stories could easily have fallen into the familiar trope of portraying traumatised women purely as helpless victims, but Nicholl avoids this. Both women have experienced horrific circumstances, but they retain their strength, resilience and individuality. Their trauma is part of their stories, but it does not define them completely. I particularly enjoyed the novel’s structure, with each chapter narrated from a different character’s perspective. Being able to step inside the minds of the various characters made the story even more compelling. It allowed me to understand their

thoughts, motivations and reasoning behind their actions, while also adding another layer of tension as the different perspectives gradually came together. For me, another fantastic element was the setting. The story is set locally in Carmarthen and features places such as the University of Wales Trinity Saint David and St Clears – locations that will be immediately familiar to anyone from the area. Recognising these places made the story feel much more real and personal, and I found myself becoming even more drawn into the world of the book. Overall, ‘That Day at Rose Cottage’ was exactly the book I needed to get

me reading again. It was gripping, beautifully written and filled with complex, memorable characters. The combination of multiple perspectives, the local setting and psychological depth kept me turning the pages long after I should have been asleep. The book is set to be released in paperback format on October 9, with other formats available from October 21. The Pembrokeshire-based author, John Nicholl, is an ex-police officer, social worker and lecturer. He began writing after leaving his job heading up child protection services. Other books by John are available on his website johnnicholl.com

Plans submitted for three new holiday lets at Folly Farm PLANS for three new holiday lets at popular Pembrokeshire attraction Folly Farm have been submitted to county planners. Folly Farm managing director Chris Ebsworth, through agent A D Architectural Design Consultants Ltd, is seeking Pembrokeshire County Council permission to demolish nearby house Highcroft and replace it with three holiday lets. Folly Farm Holiday Park is part of the well-known Folly Farm Adventure Park and Zoo on the outskirts of Begelly. The attraction features exotic and farmyard animals, games, fair rides and adventure playgrounds, and was named Best Day Out in Wales in 2015. A supporting statement says Folly Farm has expanded in recent years by creating a holiday park where visitors can stay and enjoy the attraction. Of the latest proposals, it says: “To the right of the holiday park are three detached bungalows, all of which belong to Folly Farm, with our proposals

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involving demolishing the dwelling (known as Highcroft) and utilising the entire site into creating three proposed holiday units with their own private parking areas and amenity spaces.” It adds: “The size of the existing

dwelling in relation to the overall site is mis-proportionate and there is at present an excessive area of garden area which isn’t utilised, therefore a proposal such as ours would make better use of the land. “The entire dwelling and the adjacent workshop will be demolished as part of the proposal with the entire site open to the proposed development.”

It goes on to say: “The Folly Farm Holiday Park is an ever-growing venture, and the addition of three units would be beneficial to the business, whilst making better use of the existing land.” County planners will decide the application at a later date. In 2023, the Pembrokeshire attraction celebrated its 35th birthday after starting as a dairy farm’s modest diversification. More than half a million visitors from across the UK and beyond visit Folly Farm each year, while the founders’ grandchildren remain part of its familyrun team. The park’s milestones include opening its indoor vintage fairground in 1996, now the largest of its kind in Europe, and welcoming its first zoo animals in 2002. Folly Farm welcomed Wales’ only giraffes in 2009, then celebrated the birth of a black rhino calf named Glyndwr in 2020, in tribute to late founder Glyn Williams.


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ARIES: You may feel ready to push ahead with something that has been dragging on for too long. Your confidence is returning, but try not to rush somebody else into making a decision before they are ready. A conversation around work or money could give you a useful new perspective. In love, say what you mean rather than expecting someone to read between the lines. TAURUS: This week could bring a welcome sense of stability after a slightly unsettled period. You may find yourself thinking more seriously about finances, home life or a practical decision that needs sorting. Somebody close to you may need reassurance, even if they do not ask for it directly. The weekend looks good for slowing down, catching up and enjoying simple pleasures. GEMINI: Your mind is especially active this week, with new ideas arriving faster than you can act on them. Try to focus on the one or two things that genuinely matter rather than scattering your energy everywhere. A message or unexpected conversation could open an interesting door. Romantically, light-hearted honesty will get you much further than overthinking every little detail. CANCER: You may be feeling more protective of your time and energy this week, and that is no bad thing. A situation involving family or home could need your attention, but avoid taking responsibility for something that is not entirely yours to fix. Financially, a small sensible choice now could save you hassle later. The weekend brings a calmer and more settled mood. LEO: You could find yourself back in the spotlight this week, whether you intended to be there or not. People are noticing what you say and do, so use that influence wisely. A work opportunity or creative idea may be worth taking seriously, even if it arrives in an unexpected form. In relationships, a little patience will prevent a minor misunderstanding becoming something bigger. VIRGO: This is a useful week for getting organised and clearing up unfinished business. Something that has been sitting in the background may finally become easier to deal with once you give it your full attention. Money matters favour a cautious approach rather than impulse spending. Emotionally, you may need to stop analysing everything and simply trust what somebody is showing you. LIBRA: Balance is the key theme for you this week, particularly where work and personal life are concerned. You may be tempted to keep everybody happy, but doing so could leave you stretched too thin. A decision becomes easier once you stop worrying about how it will look to others. In love, warmth and honesty can help bring you closer to someone important. SCORPIO: Your instincts are particularly sharp this week, so pay attention to anything that does not quite add up. You may uncover information that helps you see a situation more clearly, especially around work or a friendship. Try not to become too secretive yourself, though. A financial opportunity may look promising, but check the details before committing to anything. SAGITTARIUS: A change of scenery, new idea or spontaneous invitation could lift your mood this week. You are likely to feel restless if life has become too repetitive, so look for constructive ways to shake things up. Work could bring an unexpected challenge, but it may also give you a chance to prove yourself. Relationships benefit from keeping things fun and uncomplicated. CAPRICORN: Progress may feel slow at first this week, but do not mistake that for failure. Something important is developing behind the scenes and patience will work in your favour. A practical conversation around money, work or future plans could lead to greater security. In your personal life, somebody may surprise you by being more supportive than you expected. AQUARIUS: You may be drawn towards something different this week, whether that means a new project, a fresh routine or simply changing your mind about an old plan. Trust your curiosity, but avoid making changes purely because you are bored. Friends could play an important role in helping you see a problem differently. The weekend looks especially good for socialising. PISCES: Your emotional radar is strong this week, but be careful not to absorb everybody else’s worries along with your own. A situation that has felt confusing may finally start to make more sense, particularly once you stop avoiding an awkward conversation. Work and money matters improve through steady effort rather than dramatic moves. In love, trust and reassurance matter most.

NETFLIX: East of Eden

John Steinbeck’s classic American novel East of Eden is getting a lavish new Netflix adaptation, with Florence Pugh leading an impressive cast in a sweeping family drama about love, jealousy, ambition and the choices that shape generations. Set in early 20th-century California, the seven-part limited series follows the troubled Trask family, with Pugh taking on the role of Cathy Ames — one of Steinbeck’s most memorable and unsettling characters. Christopher Abbott plays Adam Trask, while Mike Faist stars as his brother Charles. The story stretches across two generations, exploring the bitter

rivalries, fractured relationships and moral battles that run through the family. At its heart is the question of whether people are defined by where they come from or by the choices they make. Pugh looks set to be the main attraction, with the series placing fresh emphasis on Cathy and her complicated place within the Trask story. The supporting cast is equally strong, with Ciarán Hinds, Tracy Letts, Martha Plimpton, Hoon Lee, Joseph Zada and Joe Anders also appearing. The adaptation has been created by Zoe Kazan, whose connection to East of Eden runs particularly deep. Her grandfather, Elia Kazan, directed the famous 1955 film version starring James

Dean. Unlike that film, Netflix’s version has seven episodes to explore much more of Steinbeck’s sprawling novel, giving the story room to breathe and allowing its family conflicts to unfold across a much wider canvas. Expect sweeping period drama, complicated characters and plenty of emotional intensity, with Pugh given a role that should make the most of her ability to move between charm, vulnerability and menace. For fans of prestige historical drama, literary adaptations and slow-burning family sagas, East of Eden looks like one of Netflix’s biggest autumn releases.


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THE SOCIAL RECKONING

Sixteen years after The Social Network explored the birth of Facebook, Aaron Sorkin returns to the world of Mark Zuckerberg with The Social Reckoning — a darker look at what happened once the social media giant became one of the most powerful companies on the planet. Rather than retelling Facebook’s early years, the film focuses on whistleblower Frances Haugen and the internal documents which triggered fresh scrutiny of the company’s practices. Mikey Madison stars as Haugen, with The Bear star Jeremy Allen White playing

journalist Jeff Horwitz, who worked with her as the story began to emerge. Perhaps the most eyecatching casting is Jeremy Strong as Mark Zuckerberg. Best known as Kendall Roy in Succession, Strong takes over the role previously played by Jesse Eisenberg and looks set to bring plenty of intensity to the part. Sorkin, who wrote the Oscarwinning screenplay for The Social Network, also directs this time around, giving the film a slightly different identity from David Fincher’s 2010 original. Expect sharp dialogue, boardroom tension,

whistleblowing drama and plenty of uncomfortable questions about how much influence social media companies have over our everyday lives. With Facebook now far bigger and more controversial than it was when The Social Network was released, The Social Reckoning has plenty of fascinating material to work with. It may not be a traditional sequel, but for anyone who enjoyed the original film, this looks like one of the more intriguing dramas arriving this autumn. The Social Reckoning is released in UK cinemas on October 9.


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GAMING With eddie the game guru

The world of Minecraft is heading back underground this week as Minecraft Dungeons II arrives with a much bigger adventure, more loot and a fresh collection of monsters waiting to be smashed into little blocky pieces. The sequel to Mojang’s hugely successful action spin-off once again takes the familiar Minecraft universe and transforms it into a fast-paced dungeon crawler, replacing the traditional building and survival mechanics with combat, exploration and an almost endless hunt for better weapons and equipment. Released on September 29, Minecraft Dungeons II is designed to be accessible to newcomers while offering plenty more depth for players who spent hours battling their way through the original. At its heart, the game remains refreshingly simple. Players choose their gear, venture into dangerous environments, defeat waves of enemies and collect increasingly powerful loot along the way. There are no complicated character classes locking you into a particular style of play, meaning your abilities are largely determined by the weapons, armour and magical artefacts you decide to equip. That flexibility was one of the strongest features of the first game, and the sequel looks set to expand it significantly. Players can expect a larger and more interconnected world this time around, with new locations to explore and more freedom to decide where to head next. Mojang has also promised a wider range of enemies, equipment and abilities, giving players plenty of reasons to experiment with different combinations as the difficulty begins to increase. Among the biggest additions is the Sift, a mysterious new dimension which promises to push players into tougher encounters and offer some of the game’s more valuable rewards. It should also give experienced players something to aim towards once they have become comfortable

with the basic combat system. The real appeal of Minecraft Dungeons II, however, could once again be its multiplayer. Up to four players can adventure together, either online or through local co-operative play, making it the sort of game that can work equally well for a group of friends or a family sitting around the same television. That accessibility is important. Many action role-playing games can become buried beneath statistics, skill trees and complicated equipment systems. Minecraft Dungeons took a much more straightforward approach, retaining the excitement of finding a rare weapon or improving a character without demanding that younger players spend half an hour studying menus. The sequel appears determined to keep that philosophy intact. Visually, it remains unmistakably Minecraft. Familiar zombies, skeletons and creepers appear alongside a growing collection of more unusual enemies, while caves, temples, frozen landscapes and other environments are constructed from the instantly recognisable blocks that have helped turn Minecraft into one of the most successful games ever made. But underneath the colourful appearance is a surprisingly frantic action game. Enemies can quickly fill the screen, forcing players to dodge attacks, use special abilities and decide whether to charge into a fight or retreat before being overwhelmed. Boss encounters add another layer to the challenge, while stronger difficulty settings should provide something for players who want more than a casual run through the story. Loot remains a huge part of the experience. New swords, bows, armour and magical artefacts can completely change the way a character plays, encouraging players to revisit areas in search of better equipment. A weapon that initially looks ordinary can

become far more useful when combined with the right enchantments and armour bonuses. It is that constant promise of finding something slightly better that gives dungeon crawlers their addictive quality, and Minecraft Dungeons II looks ready to lean heavily into it. The game also arrives with the advantage of one of the most recognisable names in entertainment behind it. Minecraft has moved far beyond the original PC game, spawning toys, books, merchandise, films and a huge online community. Minecraft Dungeons proved that the world could also work outside the traditional sandbox format, and its sequel now has the opportunity to establish the series as something more substantial in its own right. Perhaps its biggest strength is that it does not appear to be trying to reinvent the wheel. Instead, Minecraft Dungeons II looks like a larger, more polished version of an idea that already worked: easy-to-understand combat, plenty of equipment to discover and the ability to experience the entire adventure with friends. For younger players it provides an accessible introduction to the action-RPG genre, while older Minecraft fans should find enough challenge, customisation and replay value to keep them interested long after the main adventure has been completed. Whether you are a Minecraft veteran or have never placed a block in your life, this looks like one of the easiest games to pick up and play this autumn. And when four players are charging through a dungeon together while zombies, skeletons and creepers are coming from every direction, things should become wonderfully chaotic very quickly. Minecraft Dungeons II was released on September 29 for PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X|S, Nintendo Switch, Nintendo Switch 2 and PC.


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Liz prepares to bring Sherlock Holmes to BSL audiences

INTERPRETER Liz May is preparing to help deaf theatregoers follow the twists of Sherlock Holmes as the Torch Theatre brings The Hound of the Baskervilles to Milford Haven. She will interpret the production in British Sign Language on Tuesday, October 13, at 7.30pm. Her preparations begin well before she steps into the theatre, working through the script section by section to understand the story and translate it

into BSL. “It can be challenging. BSL and English are different languages. The structure, grammar and linguistics are different,” she said. One particular challenge is keeping the characters distinct when a small cast switches between several roles. Liz likes to watch the performance to understand how each character is portrayed. She also encourages audience members to check where an interpreter will stand before choosing their seats. For this performance, she will be on the left as viewed from the auditorium. Liz says nerves help her concentrate and prepare for a show, while access to interpreted performances matters because so many deaf people enjoy the arts. The Torch’s autumn production is directed by artistic director Chelsey Gillard and uses Steven Canny and John Nicholson’s comic adaptation of the detective story. Pembrokeshire actor Jessica Dyas plays Dr Watson, returning after her appearance as Mother Gothel in last year’s Torch pantomime, Rapunzel. Gareth John Bale takes on Sherlock Holmes and several other characters, including Mr and Mrs Stapleton. Rick Yale joins the company as Sir Henry Baskerville. The production runs from

Wednesday, October 7, to Saturday, October 17, with tickets starting at £18. For bookings and information about seating for the BSL-interpreted

performance, contact the box office on 01646 695267 or visit torchtheatre. co.uk.


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Food and music bring Narberth together for festival weekend NARBERTH served up a weekend of food, music and family entertainment as its annual food festival returned to the Town Moor on September 26 and 27. The 26th edition brought together Welsh producers, restaurant talent and live performers, with visitors gathering around outdoor tables and taking their seats in the food theatre. Photographs from the weekend captured the variety on offer: colourful displays of tomatoes and peppers, musicians performing against a bright backdrop, and families watching a chefcostumed entertainer balance a hoop while a young visitor joined in. Around the street food stalls, groups sat together over food and drinks, giving the event a sociable feel. Inside the demonstration marquee, rows of visitors watched the action at the kitchen counter, with overhead screens providing a closer view of the preparation. That combination of shopping, learning and entertainment remains central to the festival, which gives food businesses a chance to meet customers and explain the work behind their products. Pembrokeshire’s restaurant scene featured prominently in this year’s programme. Among the names on Saturday’s bill were Seb Smith, head chef at Allt Yr Afon in Wolfscastle, nutritionist and cookbook author Ellen Picton, and Sicilian chef Orsola Muscia, known as The Tailor Made Chef. Ultracomida’s Adam Beckey and Curado head chef Oliver Ling were also on the programme, with a session devoted to making Spanish paella at home. The advertised demonstrations ranged from handmade ravioli and chocolate mousse to ricotta-filled cannoli. Sunday’s programme included an Asianinspired approach to Welsh ingredients from Grove of Narberth head chef James Greatorex, featuring Pembrokeshire potato and lamb samosas and Welsh pork and leek wontons. Coastal forager Craig Evans, Annwn chef Matt Powell and Ludo Dieumegard

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of the Black Lion in Cardigan also featured on Sunday’s bill. Ahead of the weekend, festival committee member Holly Robinson said: “Once again we are delighted to showcase the great food and drink being produced in this area.” The music stage added another reason to linger. Bella Collins and Box Set were among the Sunday performers featured in the festival’s social media coverage. The wider music programme, hosted by BB Skone, included Mike Chant, Tappy Hour Duo, Fox & Hound, The Bayou Boys, James Oliver Duo and Razor Bill on Saturday, with Choirs for Good and The Barti Waves also on Sunday’s bill. There was recognition for the effort put into the stall displays, too. Following the weekend, organisers announced Edge as the winner of the best-dressed stall award, judged by a panel of independent mystery shoppers. Children’s activities and free admission for under-16s helped keep families part of the occasion, while the

festival’s position near the high street connected it with Narberth’s independent shops, cafés and restaurants. Behind the event was a team of volunteers, supported by local businesses and organisations. The festival operates on a not-for-profit basis and has retained that community foundation through more

than a quarter of a century. Its organisers trace the first event to the Queens Hall in 1999. This year’s gathering continued the same broad purpose: bringing people together around food and giving Welsh producers and local talent a public stage.


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WHAT’S ON 53

Bluestone unveils month of Halloween mischief for families BLUESTONE is extending its Halloween celebrations across a full month this autumn, with a new programme of family entertainment at the Pembrokeshire holiday resort. ‘Mischief Month’ will run from October 2 to November 1, bringing fancy-dress parties, pumpkin carving, themed swimming sessions and a nightly light show to the resort. The launch marks Bluestone’s first month-long Halloween takeover and what it describes as its biggest seasonal programme to date. A range of activities will be included with overnight stays, while others will be available to book separately. Among the included attractions is the Halloween Spook-Ball, a fancydress celebration featuring fire spinning, dancing and family games. Trick-or-treating will also take place throughout the month, alongside an evening Village Light Show combining lighting and sound. The Blue Lagoon Water Park will host Spooky Splash sessions with seasonal characters and inflatables, while the Serendome will introduce Spook Alley, a walkthrough experience taking visitors through themed worlds populated by mischievous characters. Rebecca Rigby, Bluestone’s operations director, said the programme had been designed to give families a taste of Halloween without overwhelming younger children. “Halloween can be lots of fun without being frightening, and that’s what makes Mischief Month so special. From immersive experiences and live entertainment to family activities and unexpected surprises around the resort, there’s something for everyone to enjoy – bringing more smiles than scares this autumn.” New bookable attractions include a Halloween Dinner Show at The Hive’s NRG Lab, where families join a professor and lab assistants Fizz and Test Tube for an interactive meal. When a giant monster comes to life, guests must help the team collect enough energy to save the day. Children aged six to ten can also try a Halloween version of the resort’s mini off-road driving experience, navigating a course of pumpkins, cobwebs and seasonal obstacles. Pumpkin-carving sessions will give guests a decoration to take back to their lodge, while a Monster Masterclass will invite children to design and build their own creatures.

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Other bookable activities include themed archery, junior crossbow sessions and evening axe throwing, with different age limits applying. For younger visitors, Halloween Messy Play will offer sensory sessions involving slime, paint and pumpkins. These are aimed at children aged one to four and will run until October 17. The entertainment programme also includes Teddy Blue’s Halloween Party, in which children help the character find his missing costume and decorations. Rigby added: “We’re excited to turn the resort into a month-long seasonal celebration.” Bluestone, which opened in 2008, is set in 500 acres within the Pembrokeshire Coast National Park. Its Well Spa will remain open during the event. The resort has advertised fournight midweek breaks arriving on October 12 from £300, and threenight half-term breaks arriving on October 23 from £720. Both starting prices are based on a two-bedroom lodge sleeping up to four guests. Further details about accommodation, activities and booking are available on Bluestone’s Halloween page.


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COMMENT: Before Withybush changes again, tell us what it will be

The health board decides the future of stroke services next month. Pembrokeshire is owed more than another round of assurances — it needs a clear description of the hospital it will be left with. Next month, at a public board meeting in Carmarthen, Hywel Dda University Health Board is expected to decide the future shape of stroke services across west Wales. Its preferred option is a 24-hour acute stroke and rehabilitation unit at Glangwili Hospital, with Withybush, Bronglais and Prince Philip providing initial treatment before patients requiring acute stroke care are transferred. The second consultation ran from May 28 until July 26, and Hywel Dda says the final decision will be taken at its November board meeting, scheduled for November 26. Until then, nobody in Pembrokeshire can say with certainty what the future stroke pathway from Withybush will look like. That uncertainty, repeated across service after service, is at the heart of the Withybush debate. This is not the first major change under consideration. In February, the health board settled the future models for eight of the nine services covered by its Clinical Services Plan. On emergency general surgery, it chose a model under which surgeons from Withybush and Glangwili will form a single team, with emergency operations provided at Glangwili and Bronglais. Withybush will retain Surgical Same Day Emergency Care, intended to deal with most patients who do not require an operation. Those who do require emergency surgery would be transferred to Glangwili, before returning to Withybush, home or community care when sufficiently recovered. The health board says implementation will be phased and current services continue in the meantime. Each decision has a clinical

argument behind it. The difficulty is that residents do not experience service changes one at a time. They look at the accumulation and ask a much simpler question: what will Withybush eventually be? The health board’s case is not invented. It points to fragile services, difficulties recruiting specialist staff, changing clinical standards, the condition of the hospital estate and the challenge of maintaining sustainable services across a large rural area. Its original Clinical Services Plan consultation generated more than 4,000 questionnaire responses, while more than 4,000 people attended public events, staff meetings and stakeholder sessions. And there is an important clinical argument here which should not be lost in the politics. Keeping a specialist service inside a particular hospital is of little benefit if there are insufficient specialist staff to provide it safely. In stroke care in particular, Hywel Dda argues that concentrating expertise can provide round-the-clock specialist care that the present configuration does not consistently deliver. But rural geography is not a footnote either. Hywel Dda’s own travel analysis puts the journey from Withybush to Glangwili at 42 minutes in non-urgent conditions and 38 minutes under lights and sirens. That is hospital to hospital. It does not include the time taken for a patient from St Davids, Fishguard, Milford Haven or south Pembrokeshire to reach Withybush in the first place. For relatives, a transfer is not simply a change of building. It can mean extra fuel, time away from work, childcare arrangements and repeated journeys to Carmarthen while somebody they love is seriously ill. For patients, the proposed model also depends on transport capacity. Figures reported by this newspaper

from Hywel Dda board papers showed that, in August, 291 of 673 ambulance handovers at Withybush exceeded 45 minutes, including 69 lasting more than four hours. A separate health board transport plan warned that existing arrangements would not have enough capacity for all of the additional transfers envisaged under its longerterm clinical model. That does not prove that a stroke transfer model cannot work. It does mean transport capacity is part of the clinical equation, rather than something to be solved after the clinical decision has been taken. Claire Archibald, the Reform UK MS for Ceredigion Penfro, put that wider concern into particularly clear language during her Senedd short debate on Wednesday. She said Withybush “cannot simply become a place where patients are assessed before being sent somewhere else”, while also acknowledging that retaining a specialist service locally does not necessarily mean patients receive better care if it cannot be staffed safely. Her strongest challenge was about sequencing. Speaking about the proposed stroke changes, she said: “Don’t remove the existing service and then promise a replacement later: build it, staff it, make sure it works, then make the change.” Whatever the wider politics, that gives the November decision a clear and measurable question: if services are to change, what has to be in place before they do? Health and Care Minister Mabon ap Gwynfor presented the other side of the argument. He told the Senedd that NHS services had to be safe, sustainable and resilient and said: “The honest and inescapable conclusion is that the current configuration of services is not where it should be in order to deliver the improved outcomes we all want to see.”

He also stressed that redesign should be clinically led, and pointed to investment and expanded services at Withybush rather than characterising the Clinical Services Plan simply as a programme of removals. That is an important distinction. Politicians should not decide where surgeons operate simply because one arrangement is more popular than another. Equally, when a succession of clinically led decisions changes the overall role of a hospital serving an entire county, the consequences become a legitimate matter of public accountability. The argument over who technically owns each individual decision matters less to patients than what those decisions add up to. So when the stroke decision is announced in November, three pieces of information would make the debate considerably clearer. First, publish alongside it a straightforward list of what Withybush is expected to provide once the current Clinical Services Plan changes are implemented — actual services, rather than general assurances about the hospital having an “important role”. Second, if the preferred stroke model is chosen, spell out what staffing and infrastructure must be operating at Glangwili before Withybush moves to treat-and-transfer, together with the implementation timetable. Third, publish the performance of the transfer system afterwards: ambulance availability, transfer times and handover delays, so the public can see whether the model is working in practice as intended. The stroke consultation itself generated more than 700 questionnaire responses, while Hywel Dda says it spoke with more than 3,000 people through more than 120 events and activities. That is substantial engagement. But consultation numbers should not be confused with a settled public view, particularly after years of repeated debate about hospital services in west Wales. Pembrokeshire does not need another decade of periodic reassurance that Withybush has a future. It needs that future described plainly. Not simply what the hospital will stop doing, but what it will do — and what people in Pembrokeshire can rely on it to do when they need it most.


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Column

Tech ‘n Taff

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WhatsApp wants Mam to be the firewall New parental controls could make teenagers safer online. But Professor Barrie Davies wonders how parents ended up running the internet’s unpaid security department. By Professor Barrie Davies NOW then, butt. Being a parent used to involve feeding children, locating missing school shoes and explaining why we cannot have a pony. Apparently, it now includes a second career as Head of Cybersecurity, with responsibility for privacy settings, artificial intelligence and whatever is happening in a group called “Year 9 Actual Actual Chat”. No salary, naturally. Silicon Valley is very keen on volunteering when somebody else is doing it. WhatsApp has announced optional parental controls for teenagers. Parents will be able to manage who sees their child’s profile photograph, who can add them to groups, and receive notifications when they join or leave one. A parent-set PIN will prevent teenagers relaxing the settings without approval. There are also controls covering Channels, Status updates and Meta AI. Some of that sounds useful. Knowing your child has suddenly joined an enormous group could provide a sensible opening for a conversation. Although anyone who has endured a rugby club WhatsApp group knows that membership numbers tell you remarkably little about the quality of the discussion. Six adults can produce 94 messages about whether training is on. Usually while standing beside the pitch. There is an important boundary here. These controls will not let parents read their teenager’s personal messages or listen to calls. WhatsApp says those remain protected by endto-end encryption. Good. Growing up should include space for private conversations, daft jokes and complaints about your parents’ music. A teenager deserves some privacy. Even one who thinks Fleetwood Mac is a burger.

The difficulty is that the controls are optional. Families have to engage with them and set them up. Now, flexibility has its place. A sensible arrangement for a thirteen-year-old may be thoroughly inappropriate for someone approaching eighteen. But there is a practical problem with making protection depend on somebody finding the correct menu. The parents who have time, confidence and reasonably cooperative children may get considerable benefit. A parent working shifts, caring for a relative and trying to decipher a school uniform policy may struggle to find another evening for software administration. That is hardly a parental failing. It is a design problem. I would like technology companies to answer a straightforward question: what protection does a child receive when nobody at home has the time or knowledge to configure anything? Because that child matters just as much. Then we come to the artificial intelligence. Parents can choose between Meta AI’s default 13+ setting and a stricter “Limited Content” option. There is something wonderfully

peculiar about reaching the point where checking a child’s messaging app also involves deciding what sort of robot they should be allowed to consult. A content filter may restrict subject matter. It cannot make a chatbot wise, or guarantee that a confident answer is correct. I have attended enough university meetings to know that confidence and wisdom can occupy entirely separate buildings. Meanwhile, the UK government plans to restrict under-sixteens’ access to certain social media services from next spring. Messaging services such as WhatsApp and Signal are intended to sit outside that ban. There are reasonable grounds for treating private messaging differently. A child arranging a lift home in Pembrokeshire is doing something useful. But a label cannot settle every safety question. A messaging service with large groups, broadcast channels and an AI assistant needs scrutiny of those individual features. The sensible test is what children can encounter and do inside an app. For families, I would start with a conversation while everyone is

reasonably calm, which probably rules out the school run. Look at the settings together. Explain what the controls reveal and what stays private. Discuss unwanted contact, group pressure and how to leave a conversation that has turned nasty. Above all, make it easy for a child to ask for help. If showing you something upsetting guarantees an immediate confiscation, they may decide silence is the safer option. WhatsApp deserves credit for offering useful tools while preserving private conversations. The test will be whether families understand and use them, and whether children are better protected as a result. Parents can provide guidance, boundaries and reassurance. Companies still have to take responsibility for the products they build. Mam already knows where the school shoes are. Expecting her to run an international security operation before breakfast is pushing it, boyo. Until next week, Taff.


COLUMN

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The biggest birds have stolen the peace Our bird on Milford Docks finds the world’s leaders making plenty of noise, while the people beneath them take the droppings. SQUAAARK! I WAS halfway through a perfectly respectable stolen breakfast down Milford Haven Docks when a gull twice my size landed on the bollard and helped himself. Naturally, I expressed grave concern. Called for restraint. Reminded him of our shared commitment to a peaceful harbour. He swallowed my sausage. Having watched the United Nations General Assembly, I now realise my mistake. I should have invited him to chair a committee. Feather me sideways, readers. What a performance. Flags, handshakes and beautifully pressed suits, while Ukraine, Gaza, Iran and Sudan provide the suffering for another round of speeches. Humans teach their chicks to share, tell the truth and stop hitting each other. Then the chicks grow up, acquire nuclear weapons and discover there are exceptions. Take Donald Trump, warning the assembly that Iran could be “annihilated” without a deal. Quite the contribution to international harmony. I have settled disputes over a battered haddock with more restraint. A country contains people. Children. Grandparents. Someone worrying about tomorrow’s breakfast. Yet threats against millions get examined as clever negotiating tactics. Was he signalling? Applying pressure? Playing to the audience? Perhaps ask what it sounds like when you live underneath the threat. Then there was the refusal to grant Palestinian president

Mahmoud Abbas a visa to attend in person. Again. If I called a meeting about food theft, then barred every gull whose lunch I had pinched, you would question my commitment to an open discussion. Although I would expect the minutes to be extremely favourable. SQUAAARK! I know the obvious response: the UN is useless. Sack the lot. Turn the building into flats. But look at the pecking order before blaming the nest. On the Security Council, five permanent members, including Britain, can each veto substantive resolutions. One can block a proposal supported by every other member. Five big birds, permanent possession of the best bollards, and the power to stop anyone examining what is tucked beneath their wings.

You could replace every official and polish every microphone. The arrangement would remain. Sudan shows how terrible the consequences can be. UN investigators have documented foreign networks fuelling the war. The United Arab Emirates, accused of supplying the Rapid Support Forces, denies providing them with weapons. Those allegations demand scrutiny and accountability wherever responsibility is established. Wealth and useful friendships should buy nobody an exemption. Yet watch how quickly righteous squawking becomes discreet throatclearing when the country facing questions has something valuable to sell. An enemy gets a denunciation. A wealthy friend gets a sensitive conversation behind closed doors. The bereaved get another reminder that justice has a guest list. Britain should inspect its own feathers, too. We cannot

keep praising international rules while treating their application as something to be negotiated around commercial interests. Otherwise, they become the diplomatic equivalent of “Please do not feed the gulls”: impressive signage, selective observance. And believe me, readers, I know selective observance. I have built a career on it. Still, spare a thought for the people doing the difficult work: delivering food, treating the wounded, negotiating access through checkpoints. Dismissing their efforts lets the powerful flap away from responsibility. A government can help create a catastrophe, obstruct the response, then complain that international institutions have failed. Remarkable cheek. Even by my standards. Here on the Haven, we understand rescue. When somebody is in danger, you help them. Afterwards, you ask how it happened and whether someone should answer for it. Both matter. Otherwise, the next crew faces the same danger. Every convoy that gets through matters. Every child fed matters. But surely our ambition must stretch beyond managing the damage while those responsible preen for the cameras. The speeches end. The delegations leave. Families remain beneath the flight paths, wondering what tomorrow will bring. They deserve something better than concern expressed at an appropriate volume. Meanwhile, my breakfast thief has offered to lead an independent review. He says we must look forward. Easy to say when you’ve swallowed the evidence. SQUAAARK!

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Advice on keeping tropical fish

PETS CORNER

FISH are hypnotic; lots of us can spend hours staring into the blue depths of an aquarium without getting bored. Both engaging and restful, aquariums are often lauded as one of the best stress busting tools around. It’s no coincidence that decorative fish tanks can be found in offices, hotel lobbies and doctor and dental surgery reception areas almost as numerous as they can be found in the home. If you’ve never kept fish before, the choices and possibilities can appear daunting. Here are some tips on choosing and setting up your first aquarium to guide you along. Aquarium fish keeping is broadly divided into three categories; coldwater (such as goldfish), tropical (freshwater warm blooded fish) and marine (saltwater warm blooded fish, corals and invertebrates). The set up process for coldwater and tropical freshwater fish is fairly similar, with the exception of adding a heater to the water for tropical fish; marine fish and all of the associated livestock is in a whole class of its own, and best not considered for the first time fish keeper without several months of research and preparation. The first thing to decide is where in your home your tank will be situated. You’ll probably want it to feature prominently in the room of your choice, but try not to place it too close to a window or radiator, as this may cause problems in regulating the temperature. Aquariums placed in direct sunlight can encourage the fast growth of problem algae, which can choke your fish tank and turn the glass and the water dark green. When you have picked the perfect spot, measure all of the dimensions of the space, taking into account the need for a plug socket within reach of the tank. Buying your aquarium and accessories Then it’s time to go shopping- larger pet stores, aquatic specialists and some garden centres all stock a

comprehensive range of equipment to set up your aquarium from start to finish. A good rule is to look for the largest tank you can afford in terms of space and moneyfish need lots of room, and a larger tank is actually easier to maintain and manage, as well as more stable in terms of its ecosystem. As well as the tank and a stand for it, you will also need the several other items at the set up stage; often they can be bought as a complete starter kit with the tank and stand. If you are buying each item individually, seek advice from knowledgeable staff to make sure the equipment you buy is the right size and type for your tank. You will need a lid for the tank; a light and timer for it, and a water filter, often fitted into the lid; a heating element of the right size and power rating for the water; an in- water thermometer, substrate for the bottom of the tank such as fish tank gravel (not the construction kind!) water conditioner, and ornamentation such as rocks, wood or some of the more modern adornments such as castles, shipwrecks and divers. You will also need a siphon for cleaning the tank, buckets, sponges and scrapers, a small fish net, and of course fish food specific to the types of fish you’ll be keeping. You may also want to buy a strip of decorative laminated material to stick to the outside of the back of the tank as a backdrop. Once you have everything

on your shopping list and have got it all home, it’s time to start setting up. Position the tank on the stand in its final location, make sure it is stable and secure, and that you have easy access to your plug point and any working parts of the aquarium you will need to access for maintenance. Rinse the tank out thoroughly to remove any dust and dirt- do not use washing up liquid or any chemicals, at this stage or at any point in the future on the tank or any of the equipment. Thoroughly wash and rinse out the substrate material you are using, before adding it to

the bottom. Don’t worry about flattening it out, as adding the water will disturb it. Then, fit the filter and heater, but do not turn them on. Dechlorinate and treat the tap water with the treatments you have bought, then fill the tank to the appropriate fill levelthen, smooth out the gravel. It is recommended to have the gravel sloping slightly from the back to the front of the tank, so that any dirt and debris will rest at the front for easier removal. Rinse and add any other decoration you will be using at this stage, and fire up the filter and heater, and set up the timer for the light.


NEWS 59

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Further education one of Wales’ ‘greatest success stories’

ICNN Senedd reporter

Plaid Cymru tabled an amendment to “recognise the Welsh Government’s commitment to a strategic, cross-government approach to supporting young people into education, employment and training”. Sam Rowlands, the Conservative spokesperson for education, brought forward the Tory amendment to the motion which called for “greater collaboration between further education colleges and the private sector”. Describing the figures as “shocking”, Mr Rowlands told members that 17% of 16-24

year olds in Wales were not in employment, education, or training in the year ending December 2025. He said: “We must remember that behind every one of those numbers is a young person who wants to get on with their life, to continue education, develop their skills, or step into the world of work. “When they’re unable to do so […] the consequences can be long-lasting, affecting their health, earnings, life chances and ultimately affecting our society as a whole.” The Fflint Wrecsam MS called on the Welsh Government to agree to the Conservative amendment and facilitate further collaboration between

EDUCATION

Ella Groves

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WALES’ former education minister has called for a “clear assessment” of the consequences of failing to fund further education. Describing the further education system as one of “Wales’ greatest success stories”, Labour’s Lynne Neagle said colleges have seen “record levels of demand” in recent years. Ms Neagle was speaking during a Labour debate in the Senedd on Wednesday September 23, which called on the Welsh Government to publish an impact assessment on funding for the 2026/27 and 2027/28 academic years. The motion also called on the Welsh Government to prioritise further education in the 2027/28 budget. Ms Neagle said: “This is a Welsh success story, but it is fragile, and more learners means more pressure on space and on budgets. “And the pressures are urgent, with ColegauCymru estimating the sector will have enrolled a record 50,000 young people this academic year. “At a time when we are in the middle of a crisis with the number of young people who are not in employment, education or training, and when we are weeks away from the publication of the Milburn review, there has never been a more important time to invest in further education.” The debate garnered crosschamber support, with members from both Reform UK and the Welsh Conservatives speaking in favour of the Labour motion.

colleges and the private sector. He added: “Employers can help those colleges understand the skills that industries need, colleges can give businesses access to the next generation of talent, and learners can gain the experience and understanding of the workplace that make the difference between finishing education and finding a career.” Referencing the NEET statistics mentioned by his colleagues, deputy minister for tertiary education, Cefin Campbell, described the figures as “completely unacceptable”. The deputy minister told members that this was largely a situation his government had inherited but added: “We can do better than this. We must do better than this.” Mr Campbell said he will make a case to support the increased enrolments in further education colleges because “failing to do so would be to let down a whole group of young people who are the most vulnerable in our society.” He concluded: “Our ambition as a government is very clear: we want to see stronger pathways between schools, colleges, apprenticeships and employment, and we want to see every learner, whatever their background, receiving the best opportunity in life.” The Labour motion was agreed without amendment by the Senedd with 46 votes for and 43 against.


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EDUCATION

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Ysgol Penrhyn Dewi opens its doors to prospective pupils and families Year 5 and Year 6 pupils invited to discover school life at St Davids open evening FAMILIES considering the next stage of their child’s education are invited to explore Ysgol Penrhyn Dewi VA at its upcoming open evening. The school will welcome Year 5 and Year 6 pupils and their families to Dewi Campus in St Davids on Thursday, October 15, 2026, from 5pm to 7pm. Visitors will have the opportunity to tour the campus, meet staff and speak with current pupils, gaining an insight into the lessons, activities and support available as children prepare for secondary education. A Church in Wales voluntary aided school for pupils aged three to 16, Ysgol Penrhyn Dewi places its Christian ethos at the centre of school life. Its guiding principles — Achieve, Challenge, Belong — reflect an emphasis on helping children build confidence, develop their abilities and feel part of a supportive community. The school’s close relationship with St Davids Cathedral is an important part of that identity, connecting pupils with the history and heritage of their city. Its surroundings also provide opportunities for outdoor learning,

encouraging pupils to explore their local environment and develop a sense of responsibility for the world around them. Alongside academic learning, the school offers sporting and extracurricular opportunities, with an emphasis on participation as well as achievement. Pupils are encouraged to discover new interests, challenge themselves and contribute to school life. Those opportunities include

the Duke of Edinburgh’s Award scheme and international links. In summer 2025, senior sports teams travelled to Lesotho and South Africa, strengthening the school’s relationship with its partner school, Mahloenyeng. The open evening will give families the chance to ask questions about the move to secondary school and learn more about how pupils are supported throughout their education. Parents and carers can explore the school’s approach to learning, pastoral

care and personal development, while prospective pupils can hear directly from those already studying there. The open evening takes place at Dewi Campus, Millard Park, St Davids, SA62 6QH, on Thursday, October 15, from 5pm to 7pm. For further information about the event or admissions, contact the school on 01437 809200 or email admin.penrhyndewi@pembrokeshire. gov.uk.


EDUCATION 61

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Ysgol Caer Elen invites families to explore Welsh-medium education FAMILIES considering Welshmedium education are invited to discover what Ysgol Caer Elen has to offer at an open evening on Monday, October 12. The school, on Withybush Road in Haverfordwest, will welcome visitors between 4pm and 6.30pm for tours, conversations with staff and pupils, and a chance to explore its facilities. The evening is aimed at families with children approaching nursery or reception age, as well as pupils currently in Years 4, 5 and 6 who are looking ahead to secondary school. Early years visitors will be able to explore classrooms and meet teaching and support staff. Older pupils and their families can tour the secondary facilities, find out about the curriculum and ask how children are supported as they move into Year 7. As a Welsh-medium school for children aged three to 16, Ysgol Caer Elen offers continuity from nursery through to the end of compulsory education within one school community. Its approach combines academic ambition with an emphasis on wellbeing, confidence and personal development. In its 2023 inspection, Estyn described Ysgol Caer Elen as “a caring, inclusive Welsh community”, highlighting pupils’ progress and their achievements in literacy, numeracy and digital skills. Inspectors also praised pupils’

Road, Haverfordwest, SA62 4BN. For more information, visit ysgolcaerelen.wales, email swyddfa@ ysgolcaerelen.cymru or call 01437 808470. • •

positive attitudes to learning, their polite and respectful behaviour, and the strong relationships between staff and children. Support for pupils with additional learning needs was another strength identified in the report. Headteacher Dafydd Hughes said: “Our aim is to develop an innovative 3–16 school which will provide highquality education in a Welsh-medium setting. We are committed to ensuring that all pupils have the opportunity to fulfil their potential and contribute fully to creating a successful learning community. “Our school is inclusive and our ethos is based on the core values of kindness, fairness, support, respect and perseverance. By working together and supporting each other, we can all

achieve our goals.” Families do not need to speak Welsh at home for their children to benefit from a Welsh-medium education. Estyn’s effective-practice work at Ysgol Caer Elen recorded that 93% of pupils came from homes where Welsh was not spoken. The school’s language immersion provision helps pupils develop their Welsh and participate fully in lessons. The open evening will give parents and carers an opportunity to ask about language support, academic progress, pastoral care and everyday school life. Families who are simply exploring their options are also welcome. Ysgol Caer Elen’s open evening takes place on Monday, October 12, from 4pm to 6.30pm at Withybush

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Excellent GCSE results which place the school amongst the best in Wales each year. Local Authority data and evaluation note that Ysgol Caer Elen is a strong-performing Welsh-medium school with particularly impressive value-added outcomes. Literacy, numeracy and science outcomes consistently exceed Welsh modelled expectations and the school demonstrates strong performance across both Welsh and English language qualifications. During the full Estyn inspection in 2023, it was noted: ‘Ysgol Caer Elen is a caring, inclusive Welsh community in which pupils are given valuable opportunities to develop to become principled individuals and learn about their ‘cynefin’ and local culture. The headteacher and his senior management team are passionate and uphold the highest standards for their staff and pupils. Leaders are hard-working in building continuous progression in effective pedagogy and well-being, which allows Ysgol Caer Elen to operate as a successful all-age school’.


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FARMING

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Farm assurance deal cuts duplication under Sustainable Farming Scheme

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FARMING

FARMERS in the Farm Assured Welsh Livestock scheme will no longer need to complete separate animal health measuring and planning requirements under the Sustainable Farming Scheme for 2026. An agreement between the Welsh Government and Welsh Lamb and Beef Producers (WLBP) will allow farmers to use their Farm Assured Welsh Livestock (FAWL) membership

to demonstrate that the Animal Health Improvement Cycle’s ‘Measure’ and ‘Plan’ requirements have been met. Members will be able to declare their FAWL membership when updating their SFS Universal Dashboard, avoiding the need to complete those requirements separately. However, farmers must still complete all other applicable requirements under Universal Action 12 (UA12), the

scheme’s animal health and welfare action, by the end of December. These include the relevant animal welfare proficiency and scoring requirements, alongside the Incoming Animal Biosecurity Assessment. Cabinet Minister for Rural Resilience and Sustainability, Llyr Gruffydd, said: “This agreement will reduce duplication for farmers while maintaining the high standards

of animal health and welfare we expect under the Sustainable Farming Scheme. “It also supports the valuable relationship between farmers and their vets, helping farmers to plan effectively for the health and welfare of their livestock, and their businesses.” The agreement also lays the groundwork for relevant UA12 requirements to be incorporated into the FAWL Annual Livestock Health and Welfare Review from 2027. Further details will be announced as those arrangements are developed. The Welsh Government is also working with other recognised farm assurance schemes, including Red Tractor and Pasture for Life, and expects to confirm further arrangements in the coming weeks. Farmers who are not members of a recognised farm assurance scheme are unaffected by the announcement. They should continue to follow the published UA12 guidance and complete the required actions by the end of December 2026. Further information is available in the Welsh Government’s Universal Action 12: Animal health and welfare guidance.

Unit 18b, Withybush Ind Est, Withybush, Haverfordwest, Pembrokeshire, SA62 4BS


FARMING 63

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Aberystwyth vet elected president of British Veterinary Association

AN ABERYSTWYTH UNIVERSITY lecturer whose work helps tackle antimicrobial resistance in livestock has been elected president of the British Veterinary Association (BVA). Dr Gwenllian Rees, one of the founding academics at Wales’ only School of Veterinary Sciences, will represent a professional organisation with 19,000 veterinary members across the UK. Alongside training the next generation of vets, she leads the Veterinary Prescribing Champions Network on behalf of Arwain DGC, a Welsh Government-funded programme tackling antimicrobial resistance in ruminant livestock. Her election follows a year as the BVA’s junior vice president and two years leading its Welsh branch between 2023 and 2025. Dr Rees said: “I am delighted to take on the role of BVA President and look forward to representing the profession on behalf of our members. “Throughout my career, I have been passionate about supporting the veterinary profession and the animals and communities we serve, particularly in areas such as antimicrobial stewardship, animal welfare and sustainable livestock production.

“I am proud to represent both Wales and Aberystwyth University in this role, and I look forward to working with colleagues across the profession to help address the challenges and opportunities facing veterinary teams today.” Her research combines behavioural science with the study of disease patterns to help agricultural

communities improve their use of livestock medicines and control parasitic diseases, including liver fluke and hydatid tapeworms. She also serves on the Welsh Government’s Bovine Tuberculosis Technical Advisory Group and its Antimicrobial Resistance in Animal Health Delivery Group, and is a trustee of the Animal Welfare Foundation.

Professor Darrell Abernethy, head of Aberystwyth School of Veterinary Sciences, said her appointment recognised a significant contribution to animal health. “We warmly congratulate Gwen on her election to this prestigious national role,” he said. “Her leadership, expertise and dedication to improving animal health have had a significant impact across the veterinary profession, particularly through her work on antimicrobial resistance. “She is an outstanding ambassador for Aberystwyth University, for veterinary science, and for Wales, and we are delighted to see her contributions recognised at the highest level.” Dr Rees’s work on responsible antimicrobial use has already attracted national recognition. In 2023, the prescribing champions project received the UK Health Security Agency’s Antibiotic Guardian Award for Prescribing and Stewardship. She received the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons’ Impact Award in 2021 and is a Fellow of both the college and the Royal Society of Medicine. A longstanding BVA member, she has also served on the association’s board.

Farm’s bid to convert agricultural buildings into commercial units refused A CALL to allow agricultural buildings at a north Pembrokeshire farm site to be used as commercial buildings has been turned down by the national park. In an application to Pembrokeshire Coast National Park, Ben Phillips, through agent Irvine Johnston sought permission for a change of use and subdivision of former agricultural buildings to a commercial use at Sychpant, Felindre Farchog. The application was a resubmission of a 2025 application, which was withdrawn to allow further information to be provided, and included three business/storage and distribution units and two office units. An officer report recommending refusal said: “The application site is part of a wider complex which comprises the original farmhouse, a holiday let barn conversion, two-storey old milking parlour and newer large portal framed buildings extending to the east and northeast. The threebedroom barn conversion dwelling known as Sychpant Barn shares the application site entrance.” It went on to say: “A planning statement does not support the current application however the statement

Bruce Sinclair

Local Democracy Reporter

supporting the recent withdrawn application states that Sychpant historically ran a dairy operation however this function has now ceased and the owner currently operates sheep and cattle stock in addition to the holiday let accommodation of Sychpant Barn.” Of the proposals, it said: “The principle of re-using rural buildings for employment and farm diversification purposes is supported by national

and local planning policy where the development is appropriate in scale, compatible with its countryside location, and assists in sustaining the agricultural unit. “However, insufficient information has been submitted to demonstrate that the proposed commercial activity would remain ancillary to, and supportive of, the agricultural enterprise. “In particular, no comprehensive farm plan has been provided, the submitted financial information does not account for the existing holiday-let

income, and the proposed conversion of further agricultural buildings would result in a significant proportion of the site being used for non-agricultural purposes. “The site is also considered to be in an unsustainable location, with limited public transport provision, poor pedestrian accessibility and outstanding highways information relating to trip generation, speed survey data and visibility splays.” The application was refused on the grounds outlined in the officer report.


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‘Buy Welsh milk and Fairtrade coffee’ call as campaign urges fair pay for farmers SHOPPERS across Wales are being urged to support farmers at home and overseas as Fairtrade Fortnight continues until Sunday, October 4. Fair Trade Wales is encouraging consumers to “buy Welsh milk and Fairtrade coffee”, arguing that producers everywhere deserve prices that cover their costs and allow them to earn a decent living. The campaign, running from September 21 to October 4, comes as figures released by the organisation suggest an increase in Welsh shoppers choosing Fairtrade products. According to Welsh results from Kantar research supplied by Fair Trade Wales, 81% of respondents said they chose to buy Fairtrade products in 2026, compared with 66% in 2025 — an increase of 15 percentage points. The organisation says farmers in Wales and overseas face shared pressures, including unpredictable prices, extreme weather and concerns

about attracting younger people into agriculture. Aileen Burmeister, head of Fair

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Trade Wales, said: “Fair pay should not be considered a bonus; it should be a minimum. Farmers work hard, take on enormous risk, and feed the world. “They deserve to earn a living that covers their costs, supports their families, and allows them to plan for the future.” Fair Trade Wales says many farmers producing everyday goods such as tea, coffee, cocoa and bananas still receive prices that fail to cover production costs. The Fairtrade system seeks to address this through minimum prices for covered products and an additional

Fairtrade Premium, which producer organisations can invest in priorities such as education, healthcare and improvements to farming. Beth Williams, from West Wales Fair Trade business Turtle Bags, said fair pay also helps producers care for the environment. “Fair Pay is about people and it’s about the planet,” she said. “It’s about offering agency to the farmers and the growers and the makers in their own lives. “When they are paid properly, they can protect the soil, the water and nature. Environmental justice begins with social justice.” Turtle Bags has supplied shops with Fair Trade bags and baskets for more than 20 years. Wales became the world’s first Fair Trade Nation in 2008. Eighteen years later, Fair Trade Wales says its network includes 29 active community groups, 34 schools, eight places of worship, four universities and more than 17 businesses. During the fortnight, people are being encouraged to shop with local Fair Trade businesses, attend community events and ask their Members of the Senedd to support a renewed commitment to Wales’ Fair Trade Nation status. The campaign also promotes buying local, organic and Fairtrade goods, bringing together support for Welsh agriculture and producers whose crops cannot be grown here. Details of the campaign and events across Wales are available at


FARMING 65

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Dairy hygiene key to protecting milk premiums

DAIRY farmers are being urged to check the everyday routines that protect milk quality, amid warnings that simple hygiene mistakes can lead to lost premiums and milk price penalties. Alison Clark, of dairy hygiene company Progiene, says close attention to equipment cleaning, teat hygiene and cow bedding can make a significant difference to farm returns. Clear procedures are particularly important where several people share milking duties or relief staff cover shifts. “It can be easy for complacency to creep in with what is the daily routine, or perhaps errors can occur where relief staff are involved,” she said. “Having clear procedures that are accurately communicated is a good starting point.” Ms Clark says cleaning failures can affect both conventional parlours and robotic milking systems, with problems sometimes only becoming apparent when milk quality results deteriorate. “We see, when going on farm to troubleshoot rising Bactoscans or carry out wash cycle testing,

for example, that the simplest errors are costing money in lost premiums, or even resulting in milk price penalties,” she said. Common problems include wash water that is too cool and incorrect disinfectant concentrations. These can allow organic residues to build up inside equipment, providing places for bacteria to develop. The cause may be faulty equipment or an error in the cleaning routine, but Ms Clark says many problems can be resolved once identified. She advises farmers to check that cleaning products are suitable for their water supply and milking system, and that they are being used at the recommended concentrations. Teat hygiene is another priority, both for milk quality and for reducing the risk of mastitis. “Firstly, ensure that the milking routine is applied consistently, whoever is milking,” she said, “and that both operator hygiene and cleanliness of cows’ teats before the cluster is applied are top priority.” She says staff should understand the correct application and contact time for

teat disinfectants, while dip cups should be thoroughly cleaned between milkings. Consistent routines can help control the spread of bacteria during milking and support efforts to keep somatic cell counts within milk buyers’ premium payment bands. Ms Clark also highlights housing hygiene, with clean bedding helping to prevent teats becoming contaminated between milkings. “If all cows are coming into the parlour or the robot milker with clean teats, then that will immediately minimise the risks of bacteria being spread, and/or contaminating the milk,” she said. Maintaining those standards requires attention beyond the parlour. Bedding management, equipment maintenance and clear communication between staff all form part of the same routine. Ms Clark says procedures must also address the risk of antibiotic contamination in the bulk tank and ensure cleaning chemicals are used correctly to minimise the risk of residues. For farmers reviewing performance, her message is to start with the daily tasks: check the wash cycle, review teat preparation and make sure everyone involved understands and follows the agreed procedures. “Ultimately, a best practice approach to dairy hygiene will benefit the cows, the farm’s bottom line, the milk buyer and the consumer,” she said.

As we raise a glass to celebrate World School Milk Day on Wednesday 30 September, how many readers will remember some of the milk adverts seen on television, many commissioned by the MMB (Milk Marketing Board), to promote the “white stuff”? There was the ‘Drinka Pinta Milka Day’ campaign and the “Pick up a pinta for all its worth” advert with its suggestions for cauliflower cheese, milkshakes, rice pudding and “egg and bacon pie”. Olympic gold medalist Linford Christie raced a milk float (and lost), and James Bond even drank it, shaken…not stirred, obviously. And in 1989 Wales striker Ian Rush was quoted as saying “... if you didn’t drink lots of milk when you were growing up, you’d only be good enough to play for Accrington Stanley…” “Who are they?”, you might well ask, but the universal message remains; milk is good for you, whoever you are and whatever your age. For school children, its mineral and nutrient rich composition supports their growth and cognitive development; indeed studies have proven that schools which offer milk to students have improved concentration and learning outcomes The days when milk from local farms was delivered to schools in glass quarter-pint

bottles may be long gone - some may remember ‘amser llaeth’ or ‘llefrith’ for those living up north (milk time) in primary school, and on icecold days, finding they had drunk the cream as a small icicle remained in the bottom of the bottle. But the resurgence in fresh milk sold directly to the public in glass bottles from vending machines across the country reflects the sector’s ability to adapt and find new markets, and is cause for celebration here at the Farmers’ Union of Wales. The addition of milkshakes and cheeses, coupled with egg vending machines in some locations, reflects the sector’s willingness to venture, adapt and innovate. And, as good as it is for drinking, how many of you know that milk is essential for protecting stone carvings on historic buildings? Scarred by years of exposure to the elements, the intricate carvings can be protected by a coating of limewash mixed with skimmed milk. Why milk you might ask? The key ingredient is ‘casein’, the milk protein essential for making cheese. Its glue-like properties mean the coating sticks to the fragile stone surface of the carving, protecting it for generations to come. Milk, it’s amazing what you can do with it.


66

MOTORS

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Two new AION models in contention for international accolades

MOTORS

AION has been nominated for international car of the year prizes for the very first time, and not just once, but with three nominations. The AION V SUV and the AION UT supermini are both in the running for the 2027 World Car of the Year (WCOTY), and the AION UT is also on the judges’ lists for the 2027 Car of the Year (COTY) awards, Europe’s top car trophy. WCOTY began in 2003 and is judged by over 100 jurors representing 33 international countries. To be eligible for the top accolade, vehicles must be on sale in at least two continents, and production must exceed 10,000 units per year. Both the AION V and AION UT are contenders for the 2027 WCOTY award. The jurors will test drive each model over the coming months before voting commences at the end of December. The winners will be announced at the New York International Auto Show on March 24, 2027. COTY is decided by a panel of 60 leading journalists from 23 European countries, with 39 models under consideration for 2027. To be eligible, each

vehicle must be on sale in five or more European markets by the end of 2026. The AION model competing for the 2027 COTY award, AION UT, arrived in UK dealers this month as part of its launch across Europe. A period of testing will help the judges slim the list down to just seven finalists ahead of the awards ceremony at the Brussels Motor Show on January 8, 2027. Jon Wakefield, Managing Director, AION Auto UK, said: “To be recognised amongst the top players in an ever-growing

industry is a reflection of our commitment to driving a new standard in the UK. These Car of the Year Awards are among the highest honours in the automotive industry and I would like to thank the committees for their recognition of our products.” AION Auto UK Priced from £36,450 OTR, the luxurious AION V electric family SUV offers a spacious, premium interior and class-leading range of up to 317 miles. The AION UT starts at £28,950 OTR, and delivers premium

features, comfort and a distinctly European design flair, as well as a class-leading standard range of 268 miles. For their introduction to the UK market, both cars have been extensively tuned dynamically to ensure their ride and handling are optimised for British roads, traffic and driving styles. Every AION car sold in the UK benefits from the AION Great 8 Promise, which gives customers eight years’ peace of mind across warranty, servicing, MOT and roadside assistance.


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MOTORS 67


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CITROEN BERLINGO- 2018

FIAT 500 - 2015

VAUXHALL CORSA - 2016

SKODA KAROQ - 2018

HONDA HR-V - 2015

1.6 BlueHDi Feel Multispace MPV 5dr Diesel ETG6 Euro 6 (s/s) (100 ps) ** WHEELCHAIR ACCESIBLE .........DIESEL............AUTOMATIC........3 SEATS....... LOW MILEAGE ONLY COVERED 12,631

1.2 Lounge Hatchback 3dr Petrol Manual Euro 6 (s/s) (69 bhp) ** PETROL........LOW MILEAGE ONLY COVERED 45,935 MILES ..........SERVICE HISTORY 3 STAMPS...

1.4i ecoFLEX Energy Hatchback 5dr Petrol Manual Euro 6 (a/c) (90 ps) ** PETROL....... 5 SPEED.......1 PREVIOUS OWNER.........LOW MILEAGE ONLY COVERED 70,530 MILES..

1.0 TSI SE Nav Plus SUV 5dr Petrol Manual Euro 6 (s/s) (115 ps) ** PETROL.........6 SPEED........LOW MILEAGE ONLY COVERED 41,475 MILES........ SERVICE HISTORY 7 STAMPS.........2 KEYS.......1 PREVIOUS OWNER.

1.5 i-VTEC EX SUV 5dr Petrol CVT Euro 6 (s/s) (130 ps) ** PETROL.......... AUTOMATIC.........LOW MILEAGE ONLY 86,521 MILES...........SERVICE HISTORY 7 STAMPS........... 2 KEYS..........£170 ROAD TAX .....

£9,995

£6,495

£5,495

£11,495

£8,995

l

BMW 1 SERIES - 2015

FORD KA+ - 2019

TOYOTA YARIS - 2016

FORD FIESTA - 2014

MAZDA MAZDA2 - 2010

1.5 116d Sport Hatchback 5dr Diesel Auto Euro 6 (s/s) (116 ps) ** AUTOMATIC 8 SPEED.........DIESEL........LOW MILEAGE ONLY COVERED 79,471 MILES..........£20 ROAD TAX........ . 2 KEYS....... 78 MPG.......

1.2 Ti-VCT Active Hatchback 5dr Petrol Manual Euro 6 (s/s) (85 ps) ** PETROL........5 SPEED.......LOW MILEAGE ONLY COVERED 50,651 MILES.......... SERVICE HISTORY......... 2 KEYS........ LOW INSURANCE GROUP 6..

1.33 Dual VVT-i Icon Hatchback 5dr Petrol Manual Euro 6 (99 ps) ** PETROL.......6 SPEED...... 1 PREVIOUS OWNER......YES ONLY COVERED 29,354 MILES........SERVICE HISTORY 4 TOYOTA MAIN DEALER STAMPS.

1.25 Zetec Hatchback 5dr Petrol Manual Euro 5 (82 ps) ** PETROL......5 SPEED.......LOW MILEAGE ONLY COVERED 84,560 MILES........SERVICE HISTORY........£35 ROAD TAX...... 2 KEYS.......LOW INSURANCE GROUP 7.......... ZETEC EDITION........

1.5 TS2 Hatchback 5dr Petrol Auto Euro 5 (102 ps) ** AUTOMATIC......... VERY LOW MILEAGE ONLY 46,649 MILES..........53 MPG...........LOW INSURANCE GROUP 12 ..........2 KEYS..

MINI CONVERTIBLE - 2016

BMW Z4 - 2011

1.5 Cooper Convertible 2dr Petrol Manual Euro 6 (s/s) (136 ps) ** PETROL........CONVERTIBLE......6 SPEED.......£35 ROAD TAX........57 MPG.........2 KEYS.........COOPER EDITION........HALF LEATHER SPORTS SEATS.......MEDIA SCREEN.

2.5 23i M Sport Highline Edition Convertible 2dr Petrol Manual sDrive Euro 5 (204 ps) ** PETROL.......CONVERTIBLE......6 SPEED........MILEAGE 115,991 .........SERVICE HISTORY 8 STAMPS...

£7,495

£6,995

FORD FOCUS - 2011

RENAULT CAPTUR - 2019

1.6 Zetec Estate 5dr Petrol Manual Euro 5 (105 ps) ** ESTATE....... DIESEL........5 SPEED.........LOW MILEAGE ONLY COVERED 52.099 MILES FROM NEW..........BEST ENGINE 1.6 .........58 MPG............LOW INSURANCE GROUP 11.......ZETEC

0.9 TCe ENERGY Iconic SUV 5dr Petrol Manual Euro 6 (s/s) (90 ps) ** PETROL.......5 SPEED........ 1 PREVIOUS OWNER........98,541 MILES......... SERVICE HISTORY....

£4,695

FORD FOCUS - 2015

1.0 ZETEC 5d 124 BHP ** PETROL......6 SPEED......ONLY COVERED 69,115 MILES FROM NEW.......£20 ROAD TAX.........60 MPG.......ZETEC EDITION.......MEDIA SCREEN........ BLUETOOTH.......AIRCON........STOP START.........ALLOYS.......NICE EXAMPLE

£4,995

£6,395

£7,995

HONDA HR-V - 2017

1.6 i-DTEC EX SUV 5dr Diesel Manual Euro 6 (s/s) (120 ps) ** DIESEL......6 SPEED.... 1 OWNER FROM NEW.......111,320 MILEAGE..... FULL HONDA MAIN DEALER SERVICE HISTORY 11 STAMPS.......2 KEYS.......£200 ROAD TAX.......... 72 MPG.

£7,995

£4,895

£5,995

£4,795

£7,495

DACIA SANDERO 2017

AUDI A1- 2012

DACIA SANDERO STEPWAY 2015

TOYOTA AYGO - 2016

1.0 SCe Ambiance Hatchback 5dr Petrol Manual Euro 6 (75 ps) ** PETROL........5 SPEED......... 1 OWNER FROM NEW........FULL SERVICE HISTORY......... LOW INSURANCE GROUP 4..........67 MPG.........AMBIANCE EDITION....

1.4 TFSI Sport Hatchback 3dr Petrol Manual Euro 5 (s/s) (122 ps) ** PETROL.......6 SPEED.........1 PREVIOUS OWNER.......SERVICE HISTORY..........2 KEYS....... £170 ROAD TAX...........64 MPG........SPORT EDITION.

0.9 TCe Ambiance Hatchback 5dr Petrol Manual Euro 6 (s/s) (90 ps) ** PETROL.......5 SPEED......... 1 OWNER FROM NEW.........LOW MILEAGE YES ONLY COVERED 63,951 MILES........... SERVICE HISTORY 6 STAMPS...

1.0 VVT-i x-cite Hatchback 5dr Petrol Manual Euro 6 (68 ps) ** PETROL........5 SPEED.......86,975 MILES.........SERVICE HISTORY 9 STAMPS........£20 ROAD TAX.........LOW INSURANCE GROUP 7.......

£3,995

.

£4,995

£4,695

£5,795

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70

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MOTORS 71

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MG Upgrades Customer Favourites with Smoother Hybrid+ Driving and Greater Comfort MG Motor UK has announced a series of upgrades to the MG3, MG ZS and MG HS, bringing smoother Hybrid+ driving alongside greater comfort, convenience and cabin refinement across all three ranges. For MG3 and MG ZS, upgrades to the traction motor and generator deliver improved sustained performance, with reduced noise and vibration creating a quieter, more relaxed drive, while retaining impressive fuel-efficiency throughout. MG’s innovative Hybrid+ system continues to use the same classleading high capacity 1.83kWh battery, allowing for a more electrified drive with power effortlessly deployed through the dedicated 3-speed automatic transmission, the only example in the segment. For drivers, these powertrain refinements yield superior fuel efficiency alongside more immediate performance response – translating to punchy acceleration, confident overtaking manoeuvres, and a significantly quieter, more enjoyable driving experience for day-to-day journeys. Across all three ranges, new upholstery and additional comfort, convenience and technology improve cabin ambience and everyday usability. These model enhancements build on MG’s blend of capability, space, efficiency, and generous equipment. Together, the updates strengthen the everyday appeal of three generously equipped models while retaining MG’s strong value proposition and sevenyear/80,000-mile warranty. David Allison, Director of Product and Planning at MG Motor UK, said: “Customers choose MG because they expect superior equipment, modern technology and an enjoyable car to drive. Keeping that promise means continuing to improve our most popular models. “With smoother, quieter Hybrid+ driving in the MG3 and MG ZS, and added comfort and convenience across all three ranges, these upgrades give customers more of what matters on every journey, while retaining the strong value at the heart of their appeal.” MG3 - BIG HYBRID+ TECH, EXCEPTIONAL VALUE The MG3 seamlessly combines compact proportions with advanced Hybrid+ technology and responsive performance, delivering exceptional versatility for everyday driving. Designed with modern urban lifestyles in mind, it offers outstanding practicality and efficiency for the daily commute, while maintaining a confident, engaging character behind the wheel. MG3 Hybrid+ retains its 194 PS

output while delivering up to 64.2 mpg and CO2 emissions of 100 g/km. Alongside the powertrain refinements, all MG3 versions receive upgraded interior upholstery. SE versions gain an updated black cloth finish with a new seat design, while Trophy Hybrid+ has a more luxurious feel thanks to new black leather- and suede-style upholstery. MG3 Hybrid+ is available to order now from MG retailers. Prices start from £19,995 for SE Hybrid+ and £21,995 for Trophy Hybrid+. The upgraded MG3 petrol model will follow later in 2026, available from just £17,995. MG ZS - SPACIOUS SUV WITH HYBRID+ EFFICIENCY The MG ZS compact SUV combines family-friendly space and versatility with extensive equipment and a strong focus on value. Its efficient 196 PS Hybrid+ powertrain offers an accessible route to electrified driving without needing to plug in, while its practical interior, featuring 30 storage spaces and a 443L capacity boot, makes it well suited to commutes, school runs and longer family journeys. The Hybrid+ powertrain refinements are accompanied by several cabin and convenience upgrades. SE Hybrid+ models gain a 360-degree high-definition camera with rear parking sensors for greater visibility and confidence in tight spaces, plus a wireless phone charger to reduce cable clutter. Trophy Hybrid+ trim levels also gain an opening panoramic sunroof for a brighter, airier cabin and a power tailgate for easier loading into the generous luggage space.

In the cabin, SE Hybrid+ cars feature improved black cloth upholstery, while Trophy Hybrid+ receives new black leather- and suede-style upholstery for a more premium cabin. Emerald Green now joins the metallic paint palette. The enhanced MG ZS is available now. Prices start from £21,495 for SE petrol and £23,995 for SE Hybrid+. MG HS - ADVANCED HYBRID TECHNOLOGY The MG HS is the UK’s sixth best-selling car year to date in 2026, according to SMMT registration data to the end of August. Offering petrol, Hybrid+ and Plug-in Hybrid powertrains, it combines family-friendly space and comfort with a strong proposition for private and business customers. The Plug-in Hybrid is particularly well suited to company-car drivers, offering electric driving for daily journeys with seamless EV to petrol flexibility for a combined range of 670+ miles. For company-car drivers, the MG HS Plug-in Hybrid sits in the 7% Benefit-in-Kind tax band and offers up to 75 miles of electric range, with WLTP combined CO2 emissions of 12 g/km. Many daily commutes and urban journeys can therefore be completed on electric power, with the petrol engine providing flexibility for longer trips, all while offering competitive acceleration for added driver confidence. Enhanced seating and a spacious cabin add further comfort for drivers who spend much of their working day behind the wheel. Cold mornings are now more comfortable in SE models thanks to heated front seats and a heated steering

wheel. Wireless phone charging and one-touch operation for all four electric windows also join the SE specification. Trophy models gain ventilated front seats for warmer days, together with an opening panoramic sunroof that gives the cabin a lighter, airier feel - all contributing to the quiet, refined feel of the MG HS range. Parking is now much easier with a 360-degree high-definition camera across the range and a new mirror tiltdown function that helps drivers keep kerbs in view when reversing. SE models also gain electrically folding mirrors with memory, while petrol SE and Trophy versions add iSMART connected services - giving owners the convenience of accessing functions like pre-setting the cabin climate remotely from their smartphone. New black cloth upholstery refreshes the SE interior, while Trophy receives black leather- and suedestyle upholstery, with a new optional red interior finish available for extra cost. Outside, Arctic Blue becomes the standard colour, and Camden Grey and Cosmic Silver metallic finishes replace Hampstead Grey and Sterling Silver. HS prices start from £27,495 for SE petrol, £30,495 for SE Hybrid+ and £33,495 for SE Plug-in Hybrid Highly specified Trophy models are all available for an extra £2,500 compared to the SE equivalents The upgraded MG HS range is available to order now, with the first MG HS Plug-in Hybrid models expected to arrive at retailers by mid-October. Explore the upgraded range by finding your nearest MG retailer via the MG UK website.


72

BUSINESS

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Pembrokeshire beauty business shortlisted for UK award

A PEMBROKESHIRE beauty business has been named a finalist at The UK Small Business Awards 2026. NA Studios Ltd, founded by Natalie Absalom, has been shortlisted in the Best New Business category, with an awards

event scheduled for December 19 at The Eastside Rooms in Birmingham. The business began as NA Aesthetics and currently provides mobile aesthetics and beauty treatments across Pembrokeshire. Natalie is now working towards

opening a studio, where she plans to offer an expanded range of services. She said the shortlisting was a source of pride as she continued to build the business. “I’m incredibly proud to be a finalist for Best New Business,” she said. “I’ve put so much work into building this business, and seeing NA Studios recognised while it’s

still growing means a lot to me.” Natalie said she was particularly pleased to see Pembrokeshire named on the finalist certificate as the area her business represents. The nomination comes as NA Studios prepares for its next stage of development, with mobile appointments continuing while plans for a studio take shape.

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BUSINESS

Pembroke pharmacy expansion plans include new healthcare facilities

PLANS have been lodged to expand a Pembrokeshire town-centre pharmacy into a former flat and add healthcare facilities. Mendus Pharmacy, through agent Hayston Developments & Planning Ltd, has applied to Pembrokeshire County Council to turn the residential flat at 31 Main Street, Pembroke, into

healthcare facilities and a staff room. Mendus Pharmacy is housed in a Grade II-listed Georgian building in a terrace within the town’s conservation area. A supporting statement accompanying the application says the proposed change of use is to use a former twostorey residential flat that forms

the rear element of the property which is occupied in the main by Mendus Pharmacy. It says the pharmacy’s layout and the external appearance of both buildings would remain unchanged, so listed-building consent would not be needed. “The doors to the flat and to the pharmacy from the footway are close to each other and

will remain so. Thus, should this application be approved and implemented any person seeking a consultation would enter Mendus Pharmacy from Main Street, exit by the rear door into the passageway then immediately enter a separate door which would open into a waiting area. “After a consultation / treatment the person could exit either to the car park to the rear or enter Mendus Pharmacy and rejoin Main Street.” It adds: “The proposed internal changes from a twostorey flat to additional health service centre are minimal at ground floor level. On the first floor, additional walls will be put in place to create a separate treatment room, a stock room and a staff room.” It goes on to say: “The close proximity of the site to the public car park will be of benefit to visitors to the enhanced pharmacy, particularly so if visitors have reduced mobility.” County planners will consider the application at a later date.


73

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Garage conversion to two-bed holiday let approved near Saundersfoot A CALL to convert a south Pembrokeshire garage to a twobed holiday let has been given the go-ahead by county planners. In an application to Pembrokeshire County Council, John Forward and Julie Clare, through agent RPC Design & Architecture Ltd, sought permission for the change of use of a garage/ storeroom to short-term two-bed holiday let accommodation at Basford Park, Wooden, near Saundersfoot. A supporting statement accompanying the application said: “This statement has been prepared in support of a planning application for the change of use of an existing attached garage with a first-floor storeroom to form a self-contained two-bedroom holiday let annex. “The proposal seeks to make effective use of an existing building within the residential curtilage of the property, providing high-quality short-term holiday accommodation while requiring only minimal external alterations to the building. “The accommodation will comprise a two-bedroom holiday let designed to provide comfortable short-term visitor accommodation. The annex will be operated solely as holiday accommodation and will not be occupied as a permanent residence. “To reinforce this, occupancy will be limited to a maximum stay of six consecutive weeks by any individual booking. Appropriate booking records will be maintained to demonstrate compliance with this restriction if

Bruce Sinclair

Local Democracy Reporter

required. The proposal will therefore provide visitor accommodation that supports tourism without contributing to the supply of unrestricted residential accommodation.” It added: “The proposed holiday

annex benefits from sufficient private outdoor amenity space, including a small patio/ seating area to the front of the annex together with access to a generous garden area located to the eastern side of the building. “There will also be a large garden area left for the main dwelling. Given that the proposal involves the

reuse of an existing building with minimal physical alteration, there will be no significant overlooking, overshadowing, or loss of privacy to neighbouring properties.” The application was conditionally approved by county planners; conditions including a holiday use only.

Pembroke Dock care home expansion backed by planners

A CALL to use vacant flats to expand a Pembrokeshire care home due to increased demand for facilities by the council has been given the go-ahead. Apley Lodge care home applied to Pembrokeshire County Council to convert two flats at Apley Terrace, Pembroke Dock, into extra accommodation. The flats are empty and were previously occupied by a tenant unconnected to the care home. A supporting statement accompanying the application said: “Due to the increased demand of the local authority for extra beds our aim is to create four bedrooms/WC aligned with the residential care home, there are two current self-contained flats unoccupied”. The statement added: “This would lend itself perfectly to the current residential home and complement the environment accordingly.”

Bruce Sinclair

Local Democracy Reporter

Pembroke Dock Town Council supported the application, but one objection cited possible loss of light, overshadowing, water run-off and loss of privacy. An officer’s report recommending approval said the site was a care home on the prominent corner of Apley Terrace and Bush Street, with two self-contained flats behind it. The report said the two flats would become four en-suite bedrooms linked to the main care home by walkways, leaving no separate homes on the site. The report said the four extra ensuite bedrooms would increase the home’s capacity and respond to rising demand for specialist care in the county. County planners approved the application, subject to conditions.


74

HEALTH

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Pembroke Dock clinics to move to South Pembrokeshire Hospital

CLINICS for seven health services will temporarily move from Pembroke Dock Health Centre to South Pembrokeshire Hospital from Monday, September 28. The move is expected to last around six months while the Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust uses part of the health centre during refurbishment work at Pembroke Dock Ambulance Station. Hywel Dda University Health Board says the arrangement will help the ambulance service maintain local services while the work takes place.

The clinics affected are: • • • • • • •

Sexual health Audiology Health visiting Diabetic eye screening, provided by Public Health Wales Chronic pain Heart failure Hepatology

Patients whose appointments are affected will be told where to attend. Anyone unsure about their appointment location should check their letter or contact the service listed on their appointment information.

South Pembrokeshire Hospital is around a mile from the health centre — approximately four minutes by car. Many of the services involved already hold clinics at the hospital. The health board says facilities include disabled parking spaces, a portering service, full-time reception and additional clinic space to help services work together. Patients and visitors can also use the hospital’s meadow, walking loop and seating areas. Although the relocation is temporary, the health board will use the six-month period to gather views on whether

the hospital could provide a suitable long-term home for the clinics. Feedback is being sought from patients, carers, staff and the wider community, including their experiences of travel, access, facilities and attending appointments. Jessica Svetz, general manager for Pembrokeshire, said: “We are pleased to support our Welsh Ambulance Service colleagues while this temporary arrangement is in place. South Pembrokeshire Hospital offers good facilities and accessibility for patients. “We encourage people to share their views on the move and whether they feel South Pembrokeshire Hospital could be a suitable long-term location for these clinics.” The health board says feedback will be reviewed during the temporary relocation and shared with the services involved before any longerterm decision is made. People can share their views through a short survey at www. haveyoursay.hduhb.wales.nhs. uk. Paper copies will also be available to patients attending the affected clinics. For more information, or to request a paper survey, email Hyweldda.Engagement@ wales.nhs.uk.

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HEALTH

Rural health report warns distance and poor transport can deepen inequality HYWEL DDA’S director of public health says improving health in Pembrokeshire will require action on housing, connectivity and access to services as well as NHS care The distance between home and help can make a difference to someone’s health in Pembrokeshire, according to a new public health report covering the county and its neighbours. Hywel Dda University Health Board’s Director of Public Health says the NHS, councils, communities and national organisations must work together to reduce health inequalities across Pembrokeshire, Carmarthenshire and Ceredigion. The report, Building a healthy rural future in Mid and West Wales, points to an ageing population, a growing number of people living with long-term conditions and the challenge of providing support across an area covering a quarter of Wales’s landmass. For residents, the barriers

can be practical: whether there is transport to an appointment, a reliable internet connection to use an online service, or support close enough to home when it is needed. The report argues that people’s health is shaped by much more than medical treatment. Housing, employment, access to food,

social connections and the natural environment all play a part. Dr Ardiana Gjini, Hywel Dda’s Executive Director of Public Health, said the region also has strengths on which to build, including its communities, Welsh language, culture and tradition of volunteering. “In a rural area, access

matters,” she said. “Distance, transport, digital connectivity and the availability of local support can have a significant impact on people’s health and wellbeing.” She called for services to be planned around people’s needs and for public bodies to give greater weight to preventing ill health. “The encouraging news is that we already have many of the foundations in place, with public services and communities working together,” Dr Gjini said. The health board says its Social Model for Health and Wellbeing and 20four7 Prevention Model are intended to support that approach. Its central message is that improving health in rural communities cannot be left to the NHS alone: decisions about transport, housing and local services matter too. The full report is available through Hywel Dda University Health Board’s public health annual reports page.


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Pause in scheduled treatments for trans patients ‘unacceptable’

THE LEADER of the Wales Green Party has suggested the pause in scheduled treatments for trans patients sets a “dangerous precedent”. Caerdydd Penarth MS Anthony Slaughter raised the issue in a short debate on Wednesday September 23, adding: “This is not an ideological debate; everyone in Wales is entitled to NHS healthcare.” Noting that gender-affirming surgery has been available on the NHS since the 1960s, Mr Slaughter said: “This is not experimental treatment and this should not be considered a controversial area of medicine. “It is a well-established and highly studied area of medicine that the NHS has a legal and statutory duty to provide.” He pressed the Welsh Government to share what powers they have to intervene in the decision and called on them to apologise to the trans community for the “clear failure of communication that has left them in this unbearable limbo.” Plaid Cymru MS Sarah Rees echoed the Green Party leader’s comments, calling on “every decent human being to stand with the trans community.” She questioned the health minister on whether the evidence gathered by the NHS Wales Joint Commissioning Committee (NWJCC) warranted the pause in treatments. Adding: “The parameters of the assessment were to ensure that no clinical harm came to patients, yet patients subjected to this review have already faced what the NWJCC

have accepted is a significant level of psychiatric harm.” Ms Rees noted that the NWJCC has confirmed the pause will remain in place until the “necessary clinical assurances have been received”. The Pen-y-Bont Bro Morgannwg MS said: “When you hear someone question a person’s identity, call it out. This isn’t harmless banter. It results in people surviving instead of thriving. “Minority groups are not a political tool. Trans lives matter and trans healthcare is a human right.” Casnewydd Islwyn’s Natasha Asghar took a different stance on the debate, suggesting that there is “nothing unacceptable” about the pause in treatments “while serious concerns are investigated.” The Conservative MS continued: “Clearly, the NHS believes there is a case to answer for here over the abnormally high rates of people being referred for irreversible gender surgeries, hence why this action was taken. “Patient safety and wellbeing should always be the number one priority, and pausing treatment in light of this review is absolutely the right thing to do.” She said the Welsh Gender Service refers patients for surgery at rates that are “three to four times higher” than in clinics in England. Ms Asghar asked health minister how he can guarantee the investigation will be “genuinely independent” and will “put patient welfare before gender identity”. Accepting the pause is likely to cause distress, Reform’s Cristiana

Emsley emphasised that patients should be supported but insisted that the pause was not “unacceptable” The Fflint Wrecsam MS told colleagues what would be “unacceptable” would be to continue “irreversible referrals when serious concerns exist”. She said: “As lawmakers, our duty is therefore not to pressure clinicians towards a preferred conclusion, it is to safeguard their clinical independence, to follow the science and the evidence, wherever they lead. “Distress demands compassion and support, but compassion cannot lower the evidential threshold for irreversible treatment. Medicine demands evidence. Patient safety demands both.” Health minister Mabon ap Gwynfor acknowledged the “pain and distress”

many have felt since the decision was announced, adding: “For many, this was seen as another decision in a long series of decisions to strip trans people of their rights, eroding their very identity, and I understand these concerns and fears.” He continued: “Let me emphasise that this was a clinical decision, made on the basis of clinical evidence without political intervention. “Let me also be clear that we – that I – stand with the trans community.” The health minister told members that the decision to pause treatments was made through “established clinical governance processes” and the JCC has committed to an “urgent clinical review of those individuals on the waiting list for gender-affirming surgery”. He stressed that Welsh ministers don’t have a role in the clinical governance and escalation processes within the JCC. However, Mr ap Gwynfor said he has met with the JCC and “been clear” the clinical review must be swift to “minimise the disruption and distress”. Concluding, the health minister shared his commitment to ensuring “public bodies provide the highest level of service to everyone who relies on them” and said he had asked the chief medical officer to conduct a “reflexive exercise” of the processes associated with this decision. He said: “This will consider methods of communication with patients and others, the timing of that communication and the supporting processes, including the voice of the trans community. “The voices of the trans community will be central to this review. Listening and learning are essential.”


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Paul Davies puts football success ahead of Cymru name debate

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POLITICS

PAUL DAVIES says he is more interested in the national football team winning competitions than “manufactured rows” over language, as questions remain about whether Wales could officially compete as Cymru. The Conservative MS and Shadow Minister for the Welsh Language was responding to The Herald following the Football Association of Wales’s decision to rename its national-team Facebook page Cymru. He said: “Wales is a bilingual nation with two official languages. I’m more interested that our national team wins competitions than manufactured rows over our official languages.” His response did not explicitly support or oppose an application for FIFA and UEFA to recognise the national teams as Cymru. It also left unanswered the separate question of whether the Welsh name should become the name used for the country internationally beyond football. Welsh Labour declined to comment.

The Facebook switch has brought fresh attention to an idea discussed publicly by the FAW almost four years ago. But the distinction between the association’s own branding and the name recognised in international football remains central. Cymru already features

prominently in the FAW’s squad announcements, match coverage and supporter communications. Its website promotes Cymru Football TV and Siop Cymru, placing the Welsh name at the centre of the identity presented to fans. FIFA continues to list the country as Wales, while UEFA retains Wales and the abbreviation WAL in its Englishlanguage association information. For supporters, an internationally recognised change would therefore go beyond the title of a social media account. It would concern the name under which the teams are presented in international competition. The Facebook rebrand alone does not establish that such a change has been requested or approved. Ahead of the 2022 World Cup in Qatar, FAW chief executive Noel Mooney explained that Cymru was already the name used within the organisation and suggested that wider adoption could follow. “I would say it’s the direction of travel, but there’s no firm decisions on it,” he said at the time. Mooney described informal conversations with UEFA and discussions with Turkish football officials about their experience of adopting Türkiye. He also emphasised the importance of involving others in any decision, anticipating discussions with government,

football’s governing bodies, staff, clubs and players. Those comments provide the background to the latest questions, but do not establish what decisions have been taken since. Consultation has already emerged as a point of contention. The Herald’s earlier report noted criticism from the pro-Union campaign group Wales for a United Kingdom, which objected to the Facebook rebrand and claimed it had happened without public consultation. That criticism concerned the social media change. Whether supporters would be consulted before any formal international application is a separate question now put to the FAW. The association has been asked whether its board has agreed to seek recognition of Cymru for both the men’s and women’s national teams, whether any timetable exists, and what has resulted from discussions with FIFA or UEFA since 2022. It has also been asked when the Facebook page was renamed and whether that decision formed part of a wider naming policy. There are examples elsewhere of countries securing international use of a preferred national name. In 2022, the United Nations began using Türkiye following a request from the Turkish government. UEFA also uses Türkiye in its English-language material. The example helps explain

the FAW’s interest in the issue, although it does not establish what procedure would apply to a request concerning the Welsh teams. Closer to home, Welsh and English names already appear together in international promotion. The Welsh Government uses Cymru Wales branding to market the country abroad. In February, it announced a partnership with Team Wales for the 2026 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow, including plans for the logo to appear on podium clothing and at Team Wales House. That approach gives the Welsh name prominence while retaining Wales alongside it. The Herald’s enquiries therefore distinguish between three issues: the FAW’s own branding, official recognition of its teams in international football, and the wider name used to present the country overseas. The Welsh Government has been asked whether it would support an FAW application and whether it has discussed the matter with the association or international football authorities. It has also been asked about wider use of Cymru beyond its existing bilingual branding. The same questions about support for the football name and wider international usage were put to the Conservatives, Labour, Plaid Cymru, Reform UK and the Welsh Liberal Democrats.


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Burnham pledges Westminster voting reform as campaigners welcome move

PRIME MINISTER Andy Burnham has pledged to put electoral reform in Labour’s next general election manifesto, prompting campaigners to welcome what they describe as an essential step towards rebuilding trust in politics. Speaking at Labour’s conference in Liverpool on Tuesday (Sept 29), Burnham announced a national commission to examine reform and invited other political parties to participate. His speech committed Labour to changing the electoral system, although it did not specify which voting model would replace first past the post. The Electoral Reform Society (ERS), which campaigns for proportional representation, said the announcement offered an opportunity to address the widening gap between the votes parties receive and the seats they win. Its chief executive, Darren Hughes, said: “The Prime Minister’s pledge for a new commission to look at electoral reform is an important step in the right direction. This needs to be an independent and trusted process that focuses on making sure Parliament properly reflects the way the

country voted.” Under first past the post, the candidate receiving the most votes in each constituency becomes its MP. A party’s overall share of seats can therefore differ substantially from its share of the national vote. The ERS described the 2024 general election as the most disproportionate on record. Labour secured around 63% of Commons seats with approximately 34% of the vote, while Reform UK and the Greens together received more than a fifth of votes but won only nine seats. The contrast was particularly pronounced in Wales, where Labour won 27 of the country’s 32 Westminster constituencies with around 37% of the Welsh vote. Hughes said: “There is a growing problem with our democracy in that Parliament is looking less and less like the way people voted. The last general election saw the biggest mismatch in British history between the votes people cast and the seats parties won.” He argued that a system designed around competition between two major parties was struggling to reflect an increasingly fragmented

political landscape. “This is largely due to the fact that our outdated twoparty voting system can’t cope with the multi-party politics we now have, and is throwing up increasingly distorted and unstable results,” he said. Welsh voters already elect their national parliament through proportional representation. At the May 2026 Senedd election, Wales introduced a closed proportional list system, electing 96 Members across 16 constituencies, with six representatives in each. Westminster elections continue to use first past the post. The proposed commission will bring renewed attention to how votes should translate into parliamentary representation, including the balance between proportional results and constituency representation. For campaigners, the next test will be the commission’s remit and whether its work produces a firm proposal for change. Hughes said: “Simply put, bringing in a system of proportional representation would mean Parliament better reflects how the country voted by making sure seats match votes.”

blue view

Cllr Rhys Jordan

Education should be the great opportunitymaker. Wherever a child is born, whatever their background and whatever support they may need, every child deserves the best possible chance to succeed. As Chairman of Pembrokeshire County Council’s Schools and Learning Overview and Scrutiny Committee, I take that responsibility extremely seriously. Scrutiny cannot simply be about examining reports in County Hall. When something isn’t working, we have a duty to challenge it. And I believe we must confront an uncomfortable truth: Wales is not delivering the educational outcomes our children deserve. The PISA tests compare the performance of 15-yearolds across dozens of countries and economies. They are run by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), which includes many of the world’s developed economies, including the UK. The latest results are deeply concerning. Wales scored 456 in mathematics, compared with an OECD average of 463, and 476 in science, compared with 482. In mathematics, 24 participating countries performed significantly better than Wales. Put simply: when Welsh children are compared internationally, Wales is not where it should be. But statistics tell only part of the story. I am hearing directly from those at the chalk face that some children are arriving at secondary school without the basic literacy and numeracy skills they need to progress successfully through Year 7 Secondary school should be where children build upon strong foundations, not where teachers have to repair foundations that should already have been laid. And where a child is struggling, we should identify it early and provide the support they need. No child should be allowed to quietly fall behind simply because

the system failed to intervene soon enough. This isn’t about blaming teachers. I know how hard our teachers and school staff work, often under enormous pressure. It is about questioning the system they are being asked to operate within. For years, Welsh education has undergone reform after reform. The Curriculum for Wales was presented as transformational. But I increasingly fear that Welsh education has become an experiment, and our children are the ones being asked to live with the consequences. A child’s education cannot be rerun. There is no second chance at being seven, eleven or fifteen. I am not convinced that the response from the Welsh Government, or from the Education Minister, reflects the urgency of the situation. The Welsh Conservatives in Pembrokeshire County Hall will not simply stand by while another generation of young people risks being deprived of the standard of education they deserve. That is why I am proposing a Pembrokeshire Curriculum. It would work within the national framework but establish clear local expectations about what our children should know and be able to do, with a relentless focus on literacy and numeracy, early identification when a child is struggling, and effective support to help them progress. This is about every child, those who need additional support, those progressing as expected and those ready to go further. Every one of them deserves the opportunity to fulfil their potential. We cannot control every decision made in Cardiff Bay. But we can decide what ambition looks like here in Pembrokeshire. Our children get one education. We cannot allow them to become casualties of an experiment that isn’t delivering the results they deserve. Pembrokeshire must be prepared to lead.


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positively liberal

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Lib Dems pledge £680 tax saving for Welsh workers

With ANDREW LYE

Last December, Time Magazine announced its Person of the Year to be AI. We know it as Artificial Intelligence. At the time, it was hardly a term we heard used, or most of us, understood. Just 10 months later, it’s in the media all the time. We can’t get away from it, and some experts now reckon that there is a 10% chance that AI will kill off humanity within 10 years. World leaders and now the Pope have jumped on the bandwagon to express concerns. However, President Trump reckons that “a strong and smart President is the only ‘guardrail’ AI needs”. Trump is presumably referring to a successor. Welsh Liberal Democrat Deputy Leader David Chadwick MP has warned that the future of artificial intelligence cannot be left in the hands of a small group of billionaire “tech bros”, as the Liberal Democrats called for new international safeguards on the development of super-intelligent AI. The intervention follows the Liberal Democrat Autumn Conference in Brighton, where party leader Ed Davey warned that rapid advances in artificial intelligence risk concentrating unprecedented power in the hands of a small number of technology companies and their billionaire owners. The Liberal Democrats are calling for a global treaty to pause the development of super-intelligent AI while an international system of safeguards is established, arguing that the potential risks posed by the technology require cooperation between governments rather than an international race to develop increasingly powerful systems. The party is also proposing the creation of a new International AI Safety Agency, headquartered in the UK and modelled on the International Atomic Energy

Agency (IAEA). The new body would bring countries together to oversee the development of the most powerful AI systems and prevent companies or governments from recklessly developing super-intelligent AI without appropriate safeguards. The Liberal Democrats have compared the need for international cooperation on the most advanced forms of AI to the approach taken towards nuclear technology, arguing that technologies with potentially global consequences cannot be effectively regulated by individual countries acting alone. The party has also criticised plans for greater UK reliance on AI cooperation with the United States, warning that this risks leaving Britain increasingly dependent on a small number of major American technology companies. David Chadwick, Welsh Liberal Democrat Deputy Leader and MP for Brecon, Radnor and Cwm Tawe, said: “Artificial intelligence could bring extraordinary benefits, from developing new treatments and growing our economy to making everyday life easier. “But we cannot simply hand over decisions about technology this powerful to a handful of tech billionaires in California, like Elon Musk, Mark Zuckerberg and Sam Altman and hope they act in everyone else’s interests. An unchecked race towards ever more powerful AI risks concentrating even more power in even fewer hands. “That is why we need countries to work together, establish proper safeguards and make sure nobody can recklessly race ahead. “Britain and Wales should embrace innovation, and the enormous opportunities AI can offer, but technological progress has to work for everyone.”

If you have any issues or comments, please contact me at andrew.lye@pembslibdems.wales

WORKERS across Wales could keep around £680 more a year under Liberal Democrat proposals to raise the thresholds for paying income tax and National Insurance. David Chadwick, MP for Brecon, Radnor and Cwm Tawe and the Welsh party’s Westminster spokesperson, has backed the plans, saying they would help households struggling with rising bills. Unveiled by party leader Ed Davey at the Liberal Democrats’ autumn conference in Brighton, the proposals would increase the tax-free personal allowance from £12,570 to £15,000. The earnings threshold for employee National Insurance would rise to the same level. For a basic-rate employee earning enough to benefit fully, those changes would mean an annual income tax saving of £486 and a National Insurance saving of about £194, based on current rates — roughly £57 a month combined. The benefit would vary according to earnings and circumstances. People already earning below both thresholds would receive no direct saving from those changes. Mr Chadwick said: “People across Wales have spent years watching their bills and taxes rise while their wages struggle

to keep up. Our plans would put £680 back into the pockets of most taxpayers. “That is real money people could use towards their weekly shop, energy bills or simply having a little more breathing room at the end of the month.” The party also proposes raising the point at which the 40 per cent higher rate of income tax begins from £50,270 to £56,000. It estimates this would take more than 750,000 people out of the higher-rate band. The proposals target the effects of “fiscal drag”, where frozen thresholds mean pay rises push more earnings into tax or into a higher tax band, even when workers are little better off after inflation. Mr Chadwick said experienced teachers, nurses and other professionals were among those increasingly affected. “We also need to end the absurd situation where teachers, nurses and other ordinary professionals are increasingly being dragged into the 40p tax rate,” he said. Under the plans, thresholds would initially rise with inflation. The party proposes reaching the £15,000 personal allowance and employee National Insurance threshold within five years, with the

larger cuts introduced as the anticipated benefits of closer European trade emerge. Funding would depend on the extra tax revenue the Liberal Democrats say could be generated by rejoining the European single market and a customs union. The party cites research by Frontier Economics to support its forecast of a £27 billion annual boost to the public finances from deeper UKEU economic integration. It proposes using £17 billion of that projected revenue to fund the tax package. Delivery would therefore depend on securing the proposed trading arrangements and achieving the forecast economic gains. Mr Chadwick pointed to increases in the personal allowance during the Conservative-Liberal Democrat coalition between 2010 and 2015 as evidence of the party’s record on tax. He said: “The way to sustainably cut people’s taxes is to get our economy growing again. Breaking down barriers to trade with our European neighbours would give Welsh businesses new opportunities while allowing us to put the proceeds of growth back into people’s pockets.”


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British Empire declared a ‘force for good’ by second Reform MS

A SECOND Reform MS has declared the British Empire was a “force for good” during a debate on Wales’ place within the United Kingdom. Gŵyr Abertawe MS, Francesca O’Brien, told members “the United Kingdom is the greatest nation in the history of the world.” She said: “We gave parliamentary democracy, common law and the industrial age. “We defeated Napoleon. We abolished the slave trade—sorry to disappoint you. We stood against Hitler in 1940 when the rest of Europe had fallen.” Ms O’Brien continued: “At every one of those moments, Wales was there. Wales has been at the centre of British history for generations. “In 1485, Henry Tudor, a Welshman born in Pembroke castle, landed near Milford Haven. He marched through Wales, gathering men to his banner, the Red Dragon, and he took the crown at Bosworth. “His granddaughter Queen Elizabeth I began the British empire, which was such a force for good in the

Plaid Cymru MS Carrie Harper

world.” Her comments came during a debate, tabled by Reform UK, which called for the Senedd to agree Wales should remain in the UK. They also follow criticism from Plaid Cymru MS Carrie Harper who, earlier in the debate, condemned comments made by Reform’s Joe Martin last week praising the British Empire. The Fflint Wrecsam MS said Mr Martin’s comments say something about “the political imagination on offer”. She suggested Reform look backwards “to an idea of what they believe Britain once was”, whereas Plaid Cymru look forward to “what Cymru can become.” Her party tabled an amendment to the motion, stating that “Wales’ constitutional future should be determined by the people of Wales.” Leader of the Welsh Conservatives, Darren Millar, emphasised the prounion standing of his party, declaring the UK a “shared family of nations”. Mr Millar said: “We built industries together, we went through the industrial revolution together, we fought tyranny

together, we created wealth, improved living standards and built communities together, and our history is Welsh and British. “And those identities are not in conflict with one another; they strengthen who and what we are.” He called on Plaid Cymru to answer what he described as the “most basic of questions” on what would happen if Wales were to be “ripped from the rest of the UK”. The Tory leader pressed for confirmation on what currency an independent Wales would use, who the head of state would be, and if Wales would seek to rejoin the European Union. Mr Millar concluded: “You cannot answer these things. And they’re not technicalities; these concern people’s jobs, savings, mortgages, pensions, national security and our clout on the international stage. “I’m not prepared to take that risk. I firmly believe that Wales is better off in the United Kingdom and that the United Kingdom is better off with Wales right at the very centre of

Welsh Conservative leader Darren Millar

everything that it does.” Minister for the constitution, Dafydd Trystan Davies, stressed that the “constitutional settlement is not static”. Describing his party’s amendment as a “simple one”, he noted it does not ask members to give up their views but instead acknowledges the principle that Wales’ future is for the Welsh people to decide. He told members his government’s priorities for devolution are clear, pressing for rail infrastructure, justice and policing, and the Crown Estate to be passed into Welsh control. Mr Trystan Davies said: “Our objective isn’t to move powers between institutions, but to ensure responsibilities sit at the level where they can be exercised most effectively and deliver the best outcomes for people and communities” Responding to the Minister, Reform’s James Evans declared the United Kingdom the “second greatest union” in his life – following his marriage. He supported Ms O’Brien’s speech, adding: “You highlighted the United Kingdom is the best country in this world, and I think everybody in this Chamber should agree with that. “We should not be ashamed of our shared history. We should not be ashamed of our world history, either. Britain built the world. “You’ve talked about how Welsh people have shaped our globe, how we have improved democracy, how we have brought freedoms to people around the globe.” Mr Evans continued: “And I’m afraid to say what we see in this Chamber is political opportunism by others rewriting our history to suit a political narrative to rip our country apart.” The Reform motion was rejected by the Senedd with 45 votes for and 46 against with the Llywydd exercising his casting vote. The Senedd did, however, agree the Plaid Cymru amendment by 53 votes to 37.

Dafydd Trystan Davies, minister for government effectiveness and the constitution


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LETTERS & NOTICES

send your letters to: The editor, 11 hamilton terrace, milford haven, Pembrokeshire, sa73 3al email us at: editor@herald.email

Picture of the week! Tenby by David Bird

Animals and artificial intelligence DEAR SIR,

There is growing excitement about the possibility that artificial intelligence might one day help us understand how other animals communicate. It is an extraordinary prospect. But what if we could understand them more clearly and did not like what they had to say? Animals communicate in ways we are only beginning to grasp. We can misread even the dogs and cats who share our homes. After decades of research into dolphins, much about their communication remains a mystery. Then there are the cows, pigs, sheep and chickens whose lives are so often treated as commodities. If we better understood their experiences and needs, would we be willing to change how we treat them? That is the question that matters. Understanding animals should be about more than satisfying our curiosity. It should help us recognise them as individuals with interests of their own, deserving of lives free from unnecessary harm. Technology may help us listen. It cannot make the choices that listening demands.

Those are ours to make. Fleur Disney Senior Communications Manager, Animal Aid

Withybush needs a public commitment, not another statement of importance DEAR SIR, Your editorial asks what Withybush will become. I would add a second question: who is responsible for ensuring that the sum of individually defensible decisions produces a hospital service that is defensible as a whole? That distinction matters. A health board can make a plausible clinical case for reorganising each specialty and still leave a community with an arrangement whose cumulative consequences have never been properly explained. Residents experience one health service. They do not experience separate consultation documents. There is no serious argument for preserving a service merely because it has always occupied a particular building. Specialist expertise matters, and a local service that cannot be staffed

safely offers little reassurance. But acknowledging that does not settle the case for centralisation. It establishes the question that must be answered. The proper comparison is between two complete journeys through care: the existing service, with its acknowledged weaknesses, and the proposed service, including every additional journey, wait, handover and dependency. A better-equipped destination does not, by itself, demonstrate a better system. The means of reaching it must be included in the assessment. This is why ambulance capacity cannot be treated as an administrative detail. If the proposed clinical benefit depends upon a timely transfer, the ability to deliver that transfer is one of the conditions upon which the clinical case rests. Nor should an estimated journey time between two hospitals be mistaken for the time a patient takes to receive specialist care. Before the vehicle moves, it must be available. After it arrives, responsibility must be handed over. The public needs to understand the whole interval, including what happens when the system is under pressure. I would therefore like November’s decision to

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distinguish clearly between approving a future model and authorising its implementation. The first is a judgement about what ought to work. The second should require evidence that the necessary staff, facilities and transport arrangements are actually in place. Those are different decisions. They should have different tests. The health board should publish those tests in advance, identify who will certify that they have been met, and explain what happens if performance subsequently falls below the required standard. Monitoring without a stated obligation to act risks becoming an exercise in recording failure. There is a further issue of fairness. When services move, some costs move with them: from the NHS to patients and families, through fuel bills, lost working hours and difficulties visiting relatives. Those costs may not appear in the same budget, but they remain real. A public service should acknowledge them when describing the benefits and burdens of change. None of this requires politicians to overrule clinicians. It requires clinical proposals to be accompanied by public accountability. Expertise deserves respect; decisions made in its name still require explanation. The phrase “Withybush has an important future” is too elastic to provide reassurance. It could describe several profoundly different hospitals. Pembrokeshire deserves a published account of the services its hospital will provide, the support those services require and the standards by which the new arrangements will be judged. If the health board believes its proposals will deliver better care, it should welcome the opportunity to make that case measurable. Confidence will come from commitments that can be tested — and from knowing who must answer when they are not met. Johnny Lee Milford Haven


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This stinks!

DEAR SIR, Residents who endured the smell from Withyhedge will understandably want more than another promise of stronger environmental protection. Natural Resources Wales has approved changes to the landfill’s permit while its investigation into previous breaches continues. These may be separate regulatory processes, but for the public they raise one straightforward question: why should people have confidence that the new conditions will be enforced? Paul Davies is right to call for “actions, not words”. However, that must mean something residents can actually measure. How frequently will inspections take place? How quickly will monitoring results be published? What will happen when a condition is breached? Who will explain the findings to people living nearby? These are reasonable questions for communities whose confidence has already been damaged. It is also important to be accurate

about what has been approved. The additional 50,000 tonnes a year is an allowance for suitable soil and stone for restoration. That distinction matters. So does a clear explanation of how those materials will be checked and their use supervised. The operator has reported substantial investment in improvements. If those improvements are working, transparent monitoring should help demonstrate that and rebuild confidence. NRW says it was legally obliged to approve an application meeting the required standards. That explains its position on the permit. It does not remove the need to account for what happened previously, or to explain how residents will be protected in future. The ongoing investigation must reach a properly explained conclusion. People should not be left wondering indefinitely whether anyone will be held accountable. Residents should be able to open their windows, enjoy their gardens and get on with their lives without becoming unpaid monitors of an industrial operation. The test of this decision will be what happens at Withyhedge in the months ahead. NRW and the operator must now earn the confidence they are asking the public to place in them. Susan Davies Haverfordwest

NOTICES

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Death Notices

Family flowers only. Donations in lieu for the MS Society can be sent direct or made via the donation box. All enquiries to Roy Folland & Son Funeral Directors (01437) 763821.

Rita Diane Wheeler of Simpson Cross

Rita passed away peacefully at home on the 1st September 2026 aged 82 years. She was a dearly loved wife to Ron, mother to Terri and Dean, grandma, step-mother, and a great friend to many. She will truly be missed by all her family and friends. Her funeral service will take place on Friday 23rd October 11.30am at St. Mary’s Church, Roch followed by 1.00pm at Parc Gwyn Crematorium, Narberth. Family flowers only. Donations, if desired, for The Paul Sartori Foundation may be forwarded directly to Paul Sartori House, Winch Lane, Haverfordwest, SA61 1RP or online at www.paulsartori.org. All enquiries to Roy Folland & Son Funeral Directors (01437) 763821.

Benjamin ‘Richy’ Richard Page of Solva

Passed away peacefully on

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Joyce Yvonne James

19th September, aged 65 years. Dearly loved father of Kirsty and Kathryn, Beloved husband to Donna, Step father to Max and Dan. Adored Grandad Solva and Dacu to Harry, Jacob and Millie, and also to Jacob and Ollie. Beloved son of Desi and Molly and brother of the late Marlene. A dearly loved relative and friend. Funeral service will be held at 11.30am on Wednesday 14th October at Parc Gwyn Crematorium, Narberth. Donations, if desired for the Cystic Fibrosis Trust c/o W.G.Bernard Mathais & Daughter,

64 New Street, St.Davids, SA62 6SU

Barbara Elizabeth Balfe of Haverfordwest

Barbara passed away peacefully at Home surrounded by family on Sunday 13th September aged 89 years. Much loved, she will be greatly missed and fondly remembered by all her family and friends. Her funeral service will take place on Thursday 15th October 1pm at St David & St Patrick Catholic Church, Haverfordwest followed by committal at Parc Gwyn Crematorium at 2:30pm.

Peacefully at home surrounded by her family on Friday 18th September 2026 Joyce Yvonne James of Lamber Hill, aged 86 years. Beloved wife of Dawson, much loved mother and mother in law of Chris and Tina, Nicky and Ian, loving grandmother of Lisa, Jess, Bethan, Lucy and Matthew, devoted great grandmother of Arthur. The funeral service will take place on Wednesday 14th October, 1:00pm at Parc Gwyn Crematorium, Narberth. Family flowers only. Donations in lieu, if desired, in aid of Wales Air Ambulance or Paul Sartori Foundation may be sent c/o Christine Bonner, Ty Felin, Little Haven, Pembrokeshire, SA62 3UT. Further enquiries to F. G. Rees & Sons, Haverfordwest. Tel: 01437 764418.


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Williams fires Wales to comeback victory over Norway

Dan James and Neco Williams overturn early deficit in Cardiff as Craig Bellamy’s side secure their first-ever Nations League A win

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WALES produced a spirited comeback to beat ten-man Norway 2–1 at Cardiff City Stadium on Thursday evening (Oct 1), lifting their Nations League campaign after successive defeats on the road. Dan James cancelled out Oscar Bobb’s early opener before Neco Williams struck the decisive free-kick shortly after half-time. The result delivered Wales’ first points of the campaign and their first-ever victory in the competition’s top division. After disappointing nights in Portugal and Denmark, Craig Bellamy’s players gave the home crowd a performance full of purpose, keeping Erling Haaland off the scoresheet while creating opportunities to win more comfortably. Bellamy made five changes to the side beaten in Copenhagen, bringing Ben Cabango, Lewis Koumas, Liam Cullen, Jay Dasilva and Jordan James into the starting line-up. But Norway struck first after 11 minutes. Martin Ødegaard found a gap in

the Welsh defence with a precise through ball, allowing Bobb to race clear and beat Danny Ward. Wales responded with urgency, using their pace out wide to stretch the visitors and push them back. Cullen’s pressure on Sander Berge helped launch the move that brought the equaliser. Koumas joined the attack before Sorba Thomas delivered a low cross for James, who arrived ahead of his marker to turn the ball home in the 38th minute. Thomas was a persistent threat down the left, and the equaliser rewarded a Welsh side growing in confidence. The match then swung decisively within minutes of the restart. James threatened to break through on goal and was pulled down by Torbjørn Heggem on the edge of the penalty area. The Norwegian defender received a straight red card, leaving the visitors to play almost the entire second half with ten men. Williams made the punishment immediate. With Nyland wrong-footed, he drove the resulting free-kick into the bottom corner in the 48th minute to put Wales ahead. The hosts continued to press for

a third. Thomas and James almost combined again, only for Nyland to make an important save, while Thomas also sent an effort narrowly wide. Cullen and substitute Josh Sheehan tested the Norwegian goalkeeper, but Wales could not find the finish that would have made the closing stages more comfortable. Norway remained dangerous despite their numerical disadvantage. Haaland headed over under pressure from Ben Davies and later directed another header straight at Ward. Substitute Jørgen Strand Larsen also curled an effort narrowly off target as the visitors searched for an equaliser. Wales held their nerve, protecting their advantage to secure a welcome victory. “It was a good win against good opposition,” Bellamy said afterwards. “A first win in League A is good for confidence as well.” The head coach praised Davies’ leadership and his side’s work to restrict Norway’s threat around the penalty area. Wales now face Denmark in Cardiff on Sunday (Oct 4), with the chance to build on a result that has restored belief after a difficult start to the campaign.


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Hakin United clubhouse extension gets conditional approval

AN EXTENSION to a Pembrokeshire football club’s clubhouse has been given the go-ahead by county planners. In an application to Pembrokeshire County Council, Hakin United AFC, through agent BSR Design Ltd, sought permission for an extension to its clubhouse, along with an outdoor seating area and patio, at Observatory Ground, Picton Road, Hakin, Milford Haven. The proposals were supported by Milford Haven Town Council. An officer report recommending approval said: “The site adjoins the building’s west elevation, which serves as a football club to Hakin Football Club. To the north, south and

west aspects of the application site is open space recreational area serving the rugby and football clubs.” It added: “The proposed development would be sited centrally to a large open space recreational area which serves football and rugby clubs. “The nature of the development would not be visually intrusive as similar manmade features, such as fencing and floodlighting exist to serve the open spaces. It is therefore considered that the development would complement the use of the surrounding land and be of an acceptable scale.” The application was conditionally approved by county planners.

Bluebirds secure funding for American learning trip HAVERFORDWEST COUNTY has secured funding for a visit to Pennsylvania that will give up to 16 participants the chance to explore American sporting life and the state’s connections with Pembrokeshire. The club announced the 2027 trip on Monday (Sept 28), with support from Taith, Wales’ international learning exchange programme. Participants will visit sporting venues, meet local young people and community organisations, and compare experiences of sport in Wales and the United States. The visit will also explore shared history and place names, including Haverford, St David’s and Narberth. The Bluebirds said the experience would

help those taking part develop confidence, independence and communication skills while building friendships and representing the club and county overseas. It builds on links already established with Pennsylvania. Historian Stephen Pierce, from Haverford, previously visited the club’s Bridge Meadow ground and appeared on its podcast, The Bluebirds Nest, to discuss the historical connections. The club thanked Taith for helping make the trip possible. Dates, selection arrangements and application details were not included in the announcement. Up to 16 participants will explore sporting culture and Pembrokeshire’s links with Pennsylvania

Blues fall five points short at Tycroes Tycroes 20–15 Haverfordwest HAVERFORDWEST had to settle for a losing bonus point after a narrow defeat at Tycroes in Admiral National League Two West on Saturday (September 26). The Blues finished five points adrift as the hosts secured a 20–15 victory, denying Haverfordwest a second successive league win. In their post-match update, Haverfordwest acknowledged there were areas to work on but said there were positives to take from the performance.

The result followed the previous weekend’s 33–23 home victory over Pontarddulais, which had provided a winning response to their opening 34–25 defeat at Fishguard and Goodwick. Haverfordwest are listed fifth in the table with six points from three matches, having recorded one win and two defeats. Their next scheduled league outing is at home to New Dock Stars on Saturday, October 10, when they will look to return to winning ways.


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Division One: All the weekend action THERE were no major surprises in the Manderwood Pembrokeshire Football League Division One on Saturday, but supporters were certainly not short of entertainment, with an incredible 43 goals scored across the six fixtures. League leaders Goodwick United maintained their perfect start with a sixth successive victory, easing to an impressive 5-1 win at Tenby. Jake Booth opened the scoring before an own goal from Tenby’s Curtis Hurlow helped Goodwick establish a 2-0 half-time advantage. Liam Williams pulled one back for the hosts on the hour mark, but any hopes of a comeback were quickly extinguished by substitute Rhys Dalling, who struck twice in the space of 14 minutes to put the visitors firmly in control. Booth then grabbed his second of the afternoon in the 88th minute to round off another convincing performance from the league leaders. Merlins Bridge kept up the pressure near the top of the table with a comprehensive 7-2 victory over Milford United at Marble Hall. Tomos Gwilliam gave the Wizards an early lead, only for 17-year-old Finley Turner to level matters two minutes later. Aaron Bacigalupo restored the visitors’ advantage before Joey Jones equalised for Milford, but Bridge then took control with three goals in quick succession. Bacigalupo struck twice more to complete a first-half hat-trick, while Jack Jones also found the net as the visitors went into the break with a commanding 5-2 lead. Bacigalupo added his fourth of the afternoon after the interval before Jones completed the scoring with his second goal of the game, giving him a brace for the second successive week and sealing a comfortable away victory for Mike Preddy’s side. Third-placed Monkton Swifts were in

ruthless form as they swept aside derby rivals Pennar Robins 7-0 at Monkton Lane. Dylan Davies and Jimmy Wilkes gave the Swifts a 2-0 lead at half-time before the hosts completely took charge after the restart. Daniel James was among the stars of the second half, completing a hat-trick, while Davies added his second of the afternoon

as Monkton powered to a fifth victory from their opening six matches. Defending champions Hakin United were made to work considerably harder before securing a 5-3 victory over Neyland at The Obs. Scott Ferney put the Vikings ahead early on before Mike Chandler drew the Nomads level.

Teenager Mason Dolling restored Hakin’s advantage and the hosts went into the interval narrowly ahead at 2-1. Cameron Brunton extended that lead shortly after the restart, but Neyland refused to go away. Ben Gale pulled one back before Ashton Marshallsay levelled the contest at 3-3. Hakin, however, finished the stronger of the two sides. Captain Ryan Wilson restored their advantage before Brunton grabbed his second of the afternoon to finally see off a spirited Neyland challenge. At the other end of the table, St Ishmaels picked up their first victory of the season with a 4-2 win over Fishguard Sports at Tregroes. Stephen Lewis gave Fishguard the perfect start with an early opener, but Finley Armstrong and Joel Mills turned the game around to give Tish a 2-1 lead at the interval. Corey Richards extended the visitors’ advantage five minutes into the second half before Patrick Hughes pulled one back for Sports on the hour. Justin Harding then struck St Ishmaels’ fourth to secure a deserved first league victory of the campaign for Graham Ninnis’ side. There was also a seven-goal thriller at Jesse Road, where Carew edged Narberth 4-3. Harry Peniket gave the Rooks an early lead before Sion Jones equalised for the hosts. Marcus Griffiths then struck twice to put Carew 3-1 ahead, but Narberth responded through Jones, with his second of the afternoon, and Aidan Howitt to send the sides into half-time locked at 3-3. Just three minutes after the restart, Peniket struck again with what proved to be the winning goal. An open and entertaining second half followed, but Carew held firm to claim their second victory of the season.

Home side take the points in Division Two clash NEW HEDGES/SAUNDERSFOOT UNITED claimed an impressive 4–1 home victory over Camrose in a keenly contested Pembrokeshire Football League Division Two encounter on Saturday (Sept 26). The meeting brought together two of the division’s in-form sides, despite both teams being without a number of key players. New Hedges/Saundersfoot established a two-goal lead before Camrose responded to make it 2–1 and give themselves a route back into the contest. The visitors created several opportunities, particularly during the opening 20 minutes of each half, and the eventual margin did not entirely reflect the pressure they applied. Former Hakin United goalkeeper Sam Franklin played an important part in protecting the home side’s advantage, producing a number of good saves to deny Camrose striker Scott Chalmers. Chalmers remained a persistent threat and his individual contest with Taylor Corkrey developed into one of the most absorbing battles of the afternoon. Corkrey produced an outstanding performance to help contain the Camrose forward as the match progressed.

At the opposite end, Harvey Drummond caused repeated problems for the visitors with his relentless energy and direct running. The hosts restored their two-goal cushion to make it 3–1 before a late penalty completed the scoring and secured a convincing victory. Photographer Marty Jones, of Darth Marty Media, selected Drummond as his man of the match, with Corkrey also among the leading contenders following his defensive display. Former Welsh League referee Tony Picton was praised for his handling of a competitive but good-natured contest, allowing the football to remain the focus throughout. The result strengthens New Hedges/ Saundersfoot’s credentials as potential promotion contenders, although Camrose showed enough during sustained periods of pressure to suggest they will also remain firmly involved in the Division Two race. Both sides will feel there is more to come as the campaign develops, but it was New Hedges/Saundersfoot who took the points after combining attacking threat with decisive goalkeeping at important moments.

Pictures: Darth Marty Media


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Elfyn Evans on the brink of history

Five times in six years Elfyn Evans has finished runner-up in the World Rally Championship. Now, after a career of agonising near misses, the Welshman arrives in Sardinia with perhaps his greatest opportunity yet to finally become world champion. Few leading sports stars have spent quite so long standing within touching distance of the prize they crave without managing to grasp it. For Elfyn Evans, the wait has been particularly painful. The 37-year-old from Dolgellau has finished second in the World Rally Championship five times in the past six seasons, repeatedly coming within sight of the sport’s biggest prize. Now another opportunity has arrived. Evans heads into Rally Italia Sardegna, the final round of the 2026 season, leading Toyota team-mate Sami Pajari by 17 points, with Oliver Solberg a further four points behind. With Rally Saudi Arabia removed from the schedule, Sardinia has unexpectedly become the championship finale. Evans has 230 points, Pajari 213 and Solberg 209. A haul of 19 points this weekend would guarantee the Welshman the title regardless of what either rival achieves. Should he succeed, he would become only the third British WRC drivers’ champion after Colin McRae and Richard Burns – and the first Welshman ever to lift the crown.

2020: Heartbreak in the snow

Evans’ move to Toyota Gazoo Racing in 2020 transformed him into a genuine title contender. He won Rally Sweden and later took victory in Turkey, arriving at the season-ending Monza Rally with a 14-point lead over team-mate Sébastien Ogier. With the title within reach, disaster struck. Evans was caught out by treacherous snow and ice, sliding off the road and down a bank. Ogier went on to claim the championship by just eight points. “When I braked on that, it was just

like glass and there was no chance of us slowing down at all,” Evans said afterwards, later admitting it had been “a massive disappointment”.

2021: Ogier denies him again

Evans was again Ogier’s closest challenger in 2021. After falling 38 points behind during the season, victory in Finland and second place in Catalunya kept his hopes alive and forced another final-round decider at Monza. Evans began the finale 17 points behind and the Toyota pair traded the rally lead, but Ogier once again prevailed to claim both the event and the world championship. “It’s been a pretty OK year,” Evans reflected. “Of course, I can’t help but feel a little disappointed right now.”

2022: A difficult transition

The introduction of the new hybrid Rally1 cars brought Evans’ title momentum to a halt in 2022. He went off the road in the opening round at Monte Carlo and was forced to retire from three further rallies during a frustrating campaign. Evans eventually finished fourth in the championship, more than 120 points behind first-time world champion Kalle Rovanperä. “2022 fell below our expectations,” Evans later admitted, but the difficult season proved to be only a temporary setback.

2023: Back in contention

A difficult 2022 campaign was followed by a much stronger season in 2023. Victory in Croatia moved Evans level at the top of the championship, while another win in Finland kept him firmly in contention. His challenge ended at the Central European Rally, where a crash allowed Kalle Rovanperä to secure a second successive world title. Evans responded by winning Rally Japan, his third victory of the year, but again finished runner-up.

2024: Another rival gets there

With Rovanperä opting for a reduced programme in 2024, Evans appeared to have another major opportunity. Instead, Hyundai’s Thierry Neuville seized control and finally secured his own maiden world championship. Evans ended the season strongly, winning Rally Japan for a second successive year and overhauling Ott Tänak for second place in the standings. The result also helped Toyota snatch the manufacturers’ championship. “We’re sorry we couldn’t deliver [the drivers’] championship,” Evans said. “But we’ll try again next year.”

2025: Four points from glory

Few defeats could have been more painful. Evans won in Sweden and Kenya and opened a 36-point championship advantage after three rounds, but Ogier steadily chipped away at the lead as the season progressed. By the final round in Saudi Arabia, Evans’ advantage had been reduced to just three points. The event proved punishing, with tyre problems repeatedly changing the order. Ogier eventually finished third and Evans sixth, enough for the Frenchman to claim a record-equalling ninth world title by just four points. For Evans, it was a fifth runners-up finish in six years. “We’ve done what we can, that’s it,” he said. “We’re competitors at the end of the day, we always want better, we always want more.”

2026: One final hurdle

This year Evans has again built his campaign on consistency. He won Rally Sweden in February and later claimed victory in Japan, while rivals Pajari and Solberg emerged as serious championship threats during the second half of the season. Pajari surged into contention with three consecutive victories in Estonia, Finland and Paraguay, while Solberg won

Rally Chile in September. Evans suffered frustration in Chile when a damaged tyre dropped him from second to fifth, but important Power Stage points limited the damage and preserved his 17-point lead. The cancellation of the Saudi Arabian finale means everything will now be decided in Sardinia. Toyota has already secured the manufacturers’ championship, while all three drivers still capable of taking the individual crown are driving for the same team. There are 17 gravel stages to negotiate and Evans faces an immediate disadvantage by running first on the road, sweeping loose gravel from the surface and potentially leaving cleaner conditions for those behind him. “I think especially with opening the road, normally in Sardinia it’s a significant disadvantage to run first,” Evans admitted. He insists, however, that he cannot afford to drive simply to protect his advantage. “You can’t really afford to [think about the lead]. I have plenty of experience of what not to do,” he said. Thursday morning’s shakedown underlined the threat from behind, with Solberg quickest of the three championship contenders. But the equation for Evans remains clear: 19 points and the title is his. Few drivers need reminding more of what can go wrong in a championship decider. Evans has lost one after sliding from an icy road, been beaten repeatedly by some of the greatest names in the sport and last year missed out by only four points. Five times he has stood on the second step of the championship podium. This weekend he starts the final rally from the front. By Sunday afternoon, Elfyn Evans may finally be able to stop talking about the championships that got away – and start talking about the one he won.


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