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Spanish Buyer's Guide - Jessica Ramos

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Table of CONTENTS

WELCOME LETTER

HOME BUYING PROCESS

FIND AN AGENT

FINANCES

PRE-APPROVAL

HOME SEARCH

MAKE AN OFFER

HOME INSPECTION & APPRAISAL

FINAL STEPS

CLOSING DAY

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

MEET YOUR AGENT

Helping you to find your dream home!

I’m Jessica Ramos, a proud Las Vegas native with over 30 years of connection to this incredible city. I’m passionate about helping clients achieve what they once thought wasn’t possible—whether that’s purchasing their first home or building long-term wealth through real estate.With a background in accounting and a bilingual approach in English and Spanish, I guide my clients with clarity, confidence, and strategy every step of the way. My goal is to make the process simple, transparent, and tailored to your unique needs.When you work with me, you’re not just getting one agent—you’re gaining the support of a dedicated team with decades of combined experience and over 150 transactions closed annually. From pre-approval to closing, we’re here to make your homebuying experience smooth and successful.

REALTOR®

(702) 339-4396

Jessysellslasvegas@gmail.com

Licensing: S.0200304

CUSTOMER SERVICE

I prioritize clear communication, quick responses, and a hands-on approach to ensure you feel confident and supported from start to finish.

MARKET KNOWLEDGE

With a deep understanding of local trends, pricing, and neighborhoods, I help you navigate the market and make informed decisions every step of the way.

SMART NEGOTIATION

I advocate for your best interests by using strategic, thoughtful negotiation tactics to help you secure the best possible outcome with confidence.

1

compra de vivienda PROCESO DE

ENCUENTRA UN AGENTE

Entrevista a algunos agentes locales con experiencia. Ellos actuarán como tus defensores durante todo el proceso de compra de vivienda. Elige a alguien familiarizado con el mercado inmobiliario y las comunidades.

PREAPROBACIÓN

2

3

4

5

6

Decide qué tipo de préstamo es mejor para ti y para cuál calificas. Obtén una preaprobación para una hipoteca. La preaprobación les demuestra a los vendedores y agentes que eres un comprador serio que puede obtener financiamiento.

ENCUENTRA

TU HOGAR

Te ayudaré a buscar casas dentro de tu presupuesto. Busca vecindarios con precios en tu rango, acceso a amenidades que se adapten a tu estilo de vida.

HAZ UNA OFERTA

Te ayudaré a decidir cuánto ofrecer por la casa. Tu agente presentará la oferta al agente del vendedor, el vendedor podrá aceptar tu oferta o hacer una contraoferta.

INSPECCIÓN Y AVALUO DE LA VIVIENDA

Coordina con un profesional con licencia para identificar posibles problemas con la propiedad. Tu prestamista obtendrá un avalúo para determinar su valor y finalizar el monto del préstamo.

CIERRE

Tres días hábiles antes del cierre, tu prestamista debe proporcionarte tu Divulgación de Cierre. Luego revisa y firma la documentación necesaria, y paga los costos de cierre.

FIND AN AGENT

BUYER’S AGENT RESPONSIBILITIES

Help buyers understand the local housing market

Analyze buyer’s wants and needs

Make appointments to tour homes

Help buyers evaluate the price and value of a home

Explain the buying process and closing disclosure

Recommend trusted home inspectors

Coordinating the work of other professionals

Negotiate with the selling agent and other parties

Double-checking paperwork and deadlines

Why choose me?

EXPERIENCE

With years of real estate experience under my belt, I bring seasoned insight to every transaction, helping you make informed decisions with confidence.

LOCAL KNOWLEDGE

I know this market inside and out. From neighborhood trends to school zones and commute times, I provide the local insight you need.

RELEVANT CERTIFICATIONS

I stay up to date with the latest certifications and training to ensure you receive expert guidance that meets current industry standards.

AVAILABILITY & COMMITMENT

I are here for you, day or night. Our team is dedicated to making your home buying journey smooth, successful, and stress-free.

FINANCES

Time to talk to your lenders

It’s recommended to talk to a lender and get pre-approved before beginning your home search. During the mortgage preapproval process, lenders will look at your income, assets and credit score. This information determines what loans you could be approved for, how much you can borrow and what your interest rate might be.

QUESTIONS TO ASK WHEN CHOOSING A MORTGAGE LENDER

Which type of mortgage is best for me?

How much down payment will I need?

What interest rate can you offer?

How long will it take to close the loan?

Any charges for prepaying this loan? What other costs will I pay at closing? Do you charge for an interest rate lock? Do I qualify for any special discounts?

Rental history DOCUMENTS FOR

Personal identification

Tax returns

Pay Stubs, W-2

Other income sources

Bank statements

Credit history and score

Income verification

PRE-APPROVAL

& downpayment

PREQUALIFIED VS PREAPPROVED

With prequalification, lenders pull your credit and ask questions about your income and assets to estimate what you can afford. A prequalification that involves checking your credit score can be more accurate than a standard prequalification that doesn’t include this step.

After you’ve been prequalified, getting preapproved is the next step. You’ll need to speak to a home loan expert and provide documentation to verify your income and assets. Lenders will provide a conditional commitment in writing for an exact loan amount. Real estate agents typically want to see your preapproval letter before they show you houses. This ensures they don’t waste time showing you homes outside your budget.

HOW MUCH SHOULD YOUR DOWNPAYMENT BE?

The ideal down payment depends on your loan type, financial situation, and long-term goals. While 20% is often cited as the standard, many buyers qualify with as little as 3–5% down. Keep in mind, a larger down payment can lower your monthly payments and may help you avoid private mortgage insurance (PMI). Speak with your lender to find the right balance between affordability and financial security.

THINGS TO AVOID AFTER APPLYING FOR A MORTGAGE

Consistency is the name of the game . After applying fora mortgage. Be sure to discuss any changes in income, assets, or credit with your lender, so you don’t jeopardize your application.

Don’t change bank accounts. close any credit accounts. loans for anyone.

Don’t deposit cash into your accounts before speaking with your bank or lender. large purchases.

The best plan is to fully disclose and discuss your intentions with your lender before you do anything financial in nature.

UTILITIES & OTHER IMPORTANT CONTACTS

POWER

Las Vegas, Henderson, N. Las Vegas

NV ENERGY

6226 W. Sahara Ave. Las Vegas, NV 89146

www.nvenergy.com

702-402-5555

Boulder City

CITY OF BOULDER CITY

702-293-9244

GAS

Las Vegas, Henderson, N. Las Vegas, Boulder City

SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

www.southwestgas.com

702-365-1555

877-860-6020

GARBAGE

Las Vegas, Henderson, N. Las Vegas

REPUBLIC SERVICES OF SOUTHERN NEVADA DISPOSAL SERVICE

www.cleanwaterteam.com

702-735-5151

Boulder City

BOULDER CITY DISPOSAL

702-293-2276

CABLE/SATELLITE

Las Vegas, Henderson, N. Las Vegas, Boulder City

COX COMMUNICATIONS

702-383-4000

DIRECTV®

800-531-5000

CENTURY LINK

877-837-5738

SEWER

Las Vegas

CITY OF LAS VEGAS

www.ci.las-vegas.nv.us

702-229-6281

702-458-1180

CLARK COUNTY SANITATION

800-782-2487

REPUBLIC SERVICES OF SOUTHERN NEVADA

702-735-5151

Henderson

CITY OF HENDERSON UTILITY SERVICES DIVISION

702-267-5900

N. Las Vegas

CITY OF N. LAS VEGAS

www.cityofnorthlasvegas.com

702-633-1484

Boulder City

CITY OF BOULDER CITY

702-293-9244

WATER

Las Vegas

L.V. VALLEY WATER DISTRICT www.lvvwd.com

702-870-4194

800-252-2011

Henderson

HENDERSON UTILITY SERVICES

702-267-5900

N. Las Vegas

CITY OF N. LAS VEGAS

702-633-1484

UTILITIES & OTHER IMPORTANT CONTACTS

CLARK COUNTY GOVERNMENT CENTER

Main Information: 702-455-4011

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

Las Vegas

www.lvchamber.com

702-735-1616

N. Las Vegas

www.nlvchamber.com

702-642-9595

Henderson

www.hendersonchamber.com

702-565-8951

Boulder City

www.bouldercitychamber.com

702-293-2034

DEPARTMENT OF MOTOR VEHICLES

www.dmvnv.com

Information Line: 702-486-4368 Toll Free: 877-368-7828

Offices

8250 W. Flamingo (near Durango) 2701 E. Sahara (at McLeod) 4021 W. Carey (at Rancho) 1399 American Pacific (at Stephanie) 7170 N. Decatur (at Elkhorn)

EDUCATION

CLARK COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT

www.ccsd.net

702-799-7573

COMMUNITY COLLEGE OF S. NV

www.csn.edu

702-651-4000

UNLV

www.unlv.edu

702-895-3011

NEVADA STATE COLLEGE www.nsc.edu

702-992-2000

NEWSPAPER

LAS VEGAS REVIEW JOURNAL/SUN

702-383-0400

POLICE

Police Emergency: 911

Non-Emergency: Las Vegas: 702-229-3111

North Las Vegas: 702-633-9111

Henderson: 702-565-8933

Boulder City: 702-293-9224

Crime Stoppers: 702-385-5555

U.S. POSTAL INFORMATION

General Information www.usps.com 800-275-8777

VOTER REGISTRATION

CLARK COUNTY ELECTION OFFICE

702-455-8683

www.nvsos.gov

CREATE A MUST-HAVE LIST

Before you begin your search, take the time to ask yourself key questions that will uncover your real estate preferences.

Pinpoint the big picture items you can't budge on. Next, make a list of features your dream house would ideally have.

PERSONAL PREFERENCE

What is important to you in a new home? (Light, space, views, wheelchair accessibility, distance to work, school zone, etc)

What property type are you looking for? (Condo, townhouse, a singlefamily or a multi-family home?)

What neighborhoods are you considering?

Do you want a turnkey home or are you willing to renovate? How long do I plan to stay in my new home?

HOME SEARCH

MAKE AN OFFER

Presenting a strong offer

Your real estate agent can help you make an offer on a home. Here are some things to consider for the final price:

How long the home has been listed

Comparable homes in the area

Necessary repairs and renovations

Make sure you can live comfortably with the monthly mortgage payment

Market consideration: compare the most recent sales in the area

NEGOTIATION

The most obvious thing to negotiate is the price of the home. You also can ask the seller to pay some of your closing costs or to make repairs that come up during the home inspection. If you like some of the furnitures in the home, you also can ask the seller to include them in the sale.

Strong negotiations come from being wellinformed and prepared. I will review the inspection report together and decide what’s reasonable to request. If the home is in high demand, I will help you stay competitive without overextending your budget.

MAKE AN OFFER

How to Bid on a House with Multiple Offers

MULTIPLE OFFER SITUATIONS

You may have found your dream home only to be outbid by another buyer. In this post, I will provide a detailed guide on how to bid and win on a house with multiple offers. Here are some steps you can take to make your offer stands out:

Present an offer with no contingencies

Offer a larger down payment and earnest money deposit

Waive the appraisal contingency

Present an all-cash offer

Include a Purchase Price Escalation Addendum

Position yourself as flexible

Write a personal letter to the seller

Assure the seller you won’t ask for repairs

In a competitive market, timing and presentation are everything. Work closely with your real estate agent to understand what matters most to the seller. Submitting a clean, compelling offer shows you’re serious and ready to move forward. Stay flexible, stay informed, and remember— sometimes the strongest offer isn’t just about the highest price, but the one with the least friction.

Home INSPECTION

You should choose the home inspector and pay for the home inspection. If it uncovers problems that weren't included in the seller's disclosures, you may be able to negotiate with the seller.

A home inspection costs around $400 to $1000, depending on factors like the home's location, condition, and age. Parts of the home that are commonly included in a home inspection:

Floors, walls, ceilings, stairs, roof

Siding, attached decks, porches

Plumbing, insulation

Heating and air conditioning

Major appliances

Electrical system

Fireplaces and wood stoves

Windows and doors

APPRAISAL

Your lender will choose the appraiser, but you'll pay for the appraisal. Appraisals determine the value of the property. If you're using a mortgage to buy your new home, your lender will order an appraisal to make sure the home is worth the money that it's loaning you.

final stepsBEFORE CLOSING

INSURANCE REQUIREMENT

Most lenders require buyers to have homeowners insurance. An insurance agent can help you learn more about the minimum amount of insurance you need for the value of the home you’re buying and to meet the lender’s requirements. You may also need to purchase flood or fire insurance for your new home, depending on the location.

CLOSING DISCLOSURE

You should receive the Closing Disclosure from your lender at least 3 days before closing. Pay attention to items such as the loan terms and costs, and make sure they match what you agreed to in the loan estimate. The Closing Disclosure will also outline buyer and seller costs; make sure this matches your purchase offer. If you have any questions, talk to your lender as soon as possible before closing day.

FINAL WALKTHROUGH

Work with your Realtor to schedule a final walk-through of the home to ensure everything is as you expect. If you find problems — such as repairs not completed, or items missing that should have been included. Find out how the seller plans to correct the problems or if they will give you a closing cost credit to make up for the problems.

CLOSING DAY

Congratulations! You make it to closing!

WHAT TO BRING TO CLOSING?

Cashier’s check (or wire transfer)

Proof of homeowners insurance

Government-issued ID such as a driver's license, state-issued ID or passport

Any documentation requested by the bank

The closing disclosure

WHAT TO EXPECT

On the closing date, you’ll meet at the title company to sign a settlement statement listing all costs related to the home sale. This is when you pay your down payment and closing costs. You’ll also sign the mortgage note, which states that you promise to repay the loan. Finally, you’ll sign the mortgage or deed of trust to secure the mortgage note. Once all the legal documents are signed and payments are made, you’ll receive the keys to your new property.

Take your time reviewing the documents, and don’t hesitate to ask questions if something is unclear. Your agent and closing team are there to support you. Once everything is signed and submitted, you’ll walk away with more than just a set of keys—you’ll walk into a brand new chapter of homeownership. Congratulations!

QuestionsFREQUENTLY ASKED

HOW LONG DOES THE SELLER HAVE TO RESPOND TO MY OFFER?

Typically, a seller has 24 to 72 hours to respond, but the timeframe can vary depending on local market norms and how your offer is structured. Your agent can set an expiration date to keep things moving.

HOW MUCH DO I HAVE TO PAY A REALTOR AS A HOME BUYER?

In most cases, home buyers don’t directly pay their agent’s commission. The seller typically covers this cost as part of the transaction. It’s a win-win—expert representation at no cost to you.

HOW MANY HOMES SHOULD I SEE BEFORE MAKING AN OFFER?

There’s no magic number, but most buyers tour between 5 to 10 homes before deciding. Focus on quality over quantity—once you find one that checks your key boxes, trust your instincts.

FIXED RATE VS ADJUSTABLE-RATE MORTGAGE: WHICH IS BETTER?

A fixed-rate mortgage locks in your interest rate, giving you predictable monthly payments. An adjustable-rate mortgage often starts lower but can fluctuate over time. The right choice depends on how long you plan to stay in the home and your risk tolerance.

WHAT KIND OF CREDIT SCORE DO I NEED TO BUY A HOME?

While requirements vary by loan type, a score of 620 or higher is generally needed for conventional loans. FHA loans may accept scores as low as 580. A higher score can help you secure better rates and terms.

WHAT’S YOUR BEST ADVICE FOR A FIRST-TIME HOMEBUYER?

Get pre-approved, ask questions, and lean on your agent for support. Stay focused on your must-haves and budget, and don’t rush—your perfect home is out there, and preparation is key to finding it.

QuestionsFREQUENTLY ASKED

ARE THERE ANY USEFUL PROGRAMS TO HELP ME AS A HOME BUYER?

Yes, there are several programs designed to assist first-time and qualifying homebuyers. These include down payment assistance, closing cost grants, tax credits, and special loan programs like FHA, VA, and USDA loans. Your lender or agent can help identify which options you may qualify for based on your income, credit, and location.

HOW DO I KNOW IF THE PROPERTY IS A GOOD DEAL?

Start by comparing similar properties recently sold in the area. Look at price per square foot, upgrades, condition, and neighborhood features. Also, factor in the property’s potential for appreciation and any needed repairs. Your real estate agent can run a comparative market analysis (CMA) to help you make an informed decision.

WHEN CAN I BACK OUT IF I CHANGE MY MIND?

You can typically back out during the contingency period without penalty. Common contingencies include financing, inspection, and appraisal. If you cancel outside those timeframes, you may risk losing your earnest money deposit. Always consult your agent before making any final decisions—they’ll help you understand your contract terms.

THANK YOU

SCHEDULE A CALL WITH ME TODAY!

I appreciate the opportunity to guide you through your home buying or selling journey. Whether you're just getting started or ready to take the next step, I am here to answer your questions, provide expert advice, and ensure a smooth, successful experience from start to finish.

Let’s connect and create a plan that aligns with your goals, timeline, and lifestyle. Your dream home—or ideal buyer—is closer than you think.

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