Oxford Union Michaelmas Term 2025

Welcome

Moosa Harraj e President

Dear Members,

To those joining us for the rst time, welcome to the Oxford Union, and to those returning, welcome back!

It is such an honour and a privilege to be serving as your President for this Michaelmas Term. For many of you, this term will mark the beginning of your Oxford journey. I still remember the rst time I stepped foot in the Union Chamber: queuing up on St Michael’s Street to see Tom Hanks deliver what was sure to be a thrilling address. e atmosphere was electric, with members buzzing in the bar and the chamber full to the brim, bringing the place I had only watched on YouTube to life. at is the magic of the Oxford Union. My committee and I have worked tirelessly over the long summer vacation to ensure this term will be even more magical, exciting, and spectacular than my rst term at the Oxford Union was.

is term card is built around bold, un inching debates that cement the Union’s position as a bastion of free speech. Are the courts undermining democracy? Is Mainstream Media an enemy of the people? Is Israel a greater threat to regional stability than Iran? e

debates are designed to provoke, to unsettle, and above all, to inspire. We are honoured to invite you to be a part of the tapestry of challenging thought and intellectual vigour that underpins our great institution. To debate here is not simply to argue: it is to test ideas against the sharpest minds, to confront tradition, and to kindle the possibility of change. And this term, we want to bring that opportunity directly to you: in Week 2’s Courts Debate, any member can ballot for the chance to speak alongside New Zealand’s Foreign Minister and the Governor of Arkansas. For freshers, there is a special debate where you can ballot to argue, against your tutors themselves, whether ChatGPT is truly the better teacher. us, within your very rst fortnight, you will experience the living magic of the Oxford Union.

But it isn’t only about the Chamber. is term brings an exceptional range of socials, panels, and celebrations that strengthen our community. From an Oxford Boat Party on the ames and a Bacchanalia Ball to Boxing Night and an international festival of global cuisines, Michaelmas is lled with nights to remember. And at the heart of it all are

the individual addresses: from heads of state, Nobel-winning academics, and pioneering scientists to award-winning actors, producers and directors, bestselling authors, world-class athletes, comedians who de ned our age, and business leaders at the top of global markets. Whatever your interest, passion, or career ambition, there is an icon and world-leading gure here to inspire you

My presidency is, and will always be, about the members. e Union is not some strange, distant idea; it is your space, and I am committed to ensuring every one of you nds your place here. e door to my o ce is always open, as without the keen input of our membership the Oxford Union would be nothing. Here’s to a Michaelmas Term with daring debates, unforgettable nights and the extraordinary energy that only the Oxford Union can bring.

Yours Faithfully,

Moosa Harraj Balliol College president@oxford-union.org

Welcome

Katherine Yang Librarian

Hello and a very warm welcome to the Oxford Union!

is term brings an exciting range of speakers and debates, covering politics, law, science, the arts and more. Some will inspire, others may divide opinion, but that has always been the Union’s purpose: to bring di erent voices together and to give space to di cult questions.

As Librarian, I also have the privilege of looking after the Union’s Library. It has long been at the heart of the society, and remains a place for quiet study and re ection. I hope you will nd it a space you can make use of throughout the term.

I am grateful to the President, Committee and sta whose dedication and work have made this termcard possible, and I am looking forward to seeing the Chamber full, the Library lively, and the Union once again at its best.

Katherine Yang St Peter’s College librarian@oxford-union.org

Raza Nazar Treasurer

I am honoured to welcome you to Michaelmas Term at the Oxford Union. Looking ahead, this term promises to be electric. Our freshers will step into the Chamber for the rst time, while returning members will rediscover its magic. Voices that have not been heard before matter the most. Every member, including you, has the chance, and the right, to make a contribution that is authentically yours, whether in a debate or a Q&A.

Naturally, the Union o ers much beyond the Chamber. As Treasurer, I am pleased to highlight Treasurer’s Treats: exclusive discounts across Oxford, including 33% o food and drink at Flight Club on Mondays and Fridays. Join Finance Committee on Mondays at 3 PM to learn more about how the Union is run — all members are welcome.

With daring debates, diverse speakers, and mesmerising socials, this term promises to be exceptional. As ever, I look forward to seeing you around the Union.

Raza Nazar Trinity College treasurer@oxford-union.org

Samy Medjdoub Secretary

Hello everyone, I still remember my rst visit to the Union — stepping into the Chamber and realising just how much history and community sit within these walls. It’s a place where Oxford feels at its most alive, and it’s a privilege to now serve as your Secretary for Michaelmas Term.

Michaelmas is one of the busiest terms in Oxford, and the Union is no exception. Alongside packed debates and distinguished speakers, we’ve put together a range of socials and events that o er something for everyone. Whether it’s celebrating with friends at a bop, enjoying cultural nights that bring our community together, or nding a quiet moment in the bar after a long day, the Union should feel like a space where you belong.

For many, this term will be intense — new beginnings, essay crises, and late nights in the library. My hope is that the Union gives you balance: a place to relax, connect, and enjoy Oxford beyond the deadlines.

I look forward to welcoming you through our doors.

Best Wishes,

Samy Medjdoub Keble College secretary@oxford-union.org

HOW TO GET INVOLVED SPECIAL EVENTS & SPEAKERS

Open Period lasts until 26th October (non-members can use a bod card to access events) WELCOMES HISTORY OF THE UNION DEBATES TREASURER’S TREATS

History of e Oxford Union

In 1823, a group of students met in secret to discuss and debate topics which at the time had been prohibited by the University of Oxford. Over the last 200 years, this has evolved into the Oxford Union we see today – the world’s most famous student society, and, in the words of Prime Minister Harold Macmillan (Librarian, Michaelmas 1914), “the last bastion of free speech”.

Whilst the Union has grown in many ways throughout that time, it remains at heart a student debating society, committed to its founding value of free speech and the axiom that debate is crucial to the pursuit of truth and free discussion. For two centuries, students have gathered together in our chamber to grapple with the biggest issues of the day, and as we now begin what will hopefully be another prosperous 200 years, it is tting to look back on our history.

Perhaps our most famous debate was held in 1933, with a motion titled ‘ is House Will under no circumstances ght for its King and country.’ With 275 votes for and 153 against, the motion passed and came to be referred to as the ‘Oxford Oath,’ characterising what many saw as growing paci sm amongst British

youth. Following the debate, the national media seized upon the results, with reports coming from the likes of eTimes, e Daily Telegraph and DailyMail. Winston Churchill himself described the outcome as “thatabject, squalid, shamelessavowal,” whilst his son Randolph even sought to strike it from the Union’s records. However, this motion su ered a resounding defeat in the chamber and he left the chamber with a police escort – the right to free speech had won that day.

More recently, the Union has developed a legacy of hosting a huge range of in uential speakers, from world leaders, to sporting legends, as well as stars of stage and screen.

James Cameron Tudor, the first Afro-Caribbean President (MT 1942, Keble College)

Edward T Nelson - First member of the committee of Afro-Caribbean descent

Dosoo Karaka, the first South Asian President (HT 1933, Lincoln College)

The visit of Her Majesty the Queen (TT 1968)

Debates

Consistent with timeless tradition, debates remain our flagship event. Our debates offer you the chance to hear from and to challenge prominent figures on some of the most important questions of our time.

Before the two final speakers on the order paper for the main debate, the chair of the debate will look for members to make two minute ‘floor speeches’. There are prizes on offer for the best floor speech every week, so we warmly encourage you to take part.

Emergency Debates 7.45pm

This features only student speakers, seeking to address topical issues. Motions are set weekly at Consultative Committee, which is open to all members, so attend at 13:15 on a Monday to suggest a topic yourself!

Main Debates 8.30pm

This features high-profile guest speakers from around the world, addressing pressing questions on a variety of topics.

During the Main Debate, you are able to raise Points of Information (POIs) to any speaker by raising your hand and stating ‘Point of Information’. The speaker may reject a POI, but if they choose to accept, a statement must be given briefly in disagreement to the point which has been made. At the end of the debate, we invite you to vote on the motion by walking through either the ‘Ayes’ or ‘Noes’ door.

Before each debate, we host a weekly dinner with our speakers. Any member can ballot for this dinner, either for a paid slot or for a free-of-charge slot; the form will be released each week via email and on our social media channels. Guests are welcome to attend our debates for a small fee, and can purchase guest tickets at the Bar. Guests must be with a Union member to purchase a ticket, and the Union member is responsible for their guest during their time on site.

For security reasons some of our debates may be Members Only. In these cases, notice will be provided on our social media channels and our mailing list.

WEEK 1

This House Has No Confidence in His Majesty’s Government.

WEEK 2

This House Believes That Courts Are Undermining Democracy.

WEEK 2 This House Believes ChatGPT is Better Than Your Tutor.

WEEK 3

4

WEEK 5

This House Believes Mainstream Media is an ‘Enemy of the People’.

This House Believes the Sun Should Never Have Set on the British Empire.

This House Believes that Israel is a Greater Threat to Regional Stability than Iran.

WEEK 6 This House Regrets the Demise of the Ottoman Empire.

WEEK 6

WEEK 7

8

This House would rather be ‘Built’ by China than ‘Blessed’ by America.

This House Believes That India’s Policy Towards Pakistan is a Populist Strategy Sold as Security Policy

This House Believes that 9/11 was weaponised to expand the American Empire.

THIS HOUSE HAS NO CONFIDENCE IN HIS MAJESTY’S GOVERNMENT.

Last year, Labour swept into power with a landslide majority of 172 - yet within months, discontent set in. U-turns, rebellions, and policy backlashes have eroded support across issues from welfare to immigration. e Conservatives remain in a state of internal strife, while Reform continue to redraw the political map and challenge the two-party system. With dissatisfaction deepening and faith in politics faltering, this debate asks: does His Majesty’s Government still command the nation’s con dence, or has it already squandered it?

Week 1 - 16th October, 8.30pm

PROPOSITION

Sir Robert Buckland

Former Lord Chancellor and Secretary of State for Justice, ird Church Estates Commissioner, Senior Fellow Harvard Kennedy School, Master Inner Temple.

Greg Hands

Former Conservative Party Chairman, Minister of State for Trade Policy, former MP for Chelsea and Fulham, Senior Contributor ABC News.

Former Brexit Negotiator and Chief Negotiator with the EU, Lord Frost, former National Security Advisor, Conservative peer and columnist. David Frost

Mark Francois

Conservative MP for Rayleigh and Wickford, former Armed Forces Minister, Chairman of the Conservative European Research Group, Brexit campaigner.

Conservative MP for Louth and Horncastle, former Health Secretary, former Home O ce Minister, quali ed solicitor and former prosecutor. Victoria Atkins

OPPOSITION

Kevin Brennan

Labour MP for Cardi West, former Schools Minister, former Parliamentary Private Secretary, member of the Culture Select Committee.

Labour MP for Middlesbrough, former Shadow Transport Secretary, former Shadow Employment Rights Secretary, trade union lawyer and negotiator. Andy McDonald

Graham Stringer

Graham Eric Stringer is a British Labour politician. Since the 2024 general election, he has been MP for Blackley and Middleton South. He has represented the area continuously since 1997. Between 1999 and 2002, he held posts in Tony Blair’s Labour government.

Preet Kaur Gill

British Labour Co-op politician and former social worker. MP for Birmingham Edgbaston since 2017. She has served as Shadow International Development Secretary and Shadow Minister for Primary Care and Public Health. She is the rst female British Sikh MP.

THIS HOUSE BELIEVES THAT COURTS ARE UNDERMINING DEMOCRACY.

From billionaires moving markets to judges reshaping constitutions, lobbyists drafting laws, and media moguls steering opinion, unelected elites exert enormous in uence over politics and economics. Democracy promises power through the ballot box, but do elected o cials still wield real control? Critics argue parliaments and presidents risk becoming symbolic gureheads in systems dominated by corporate interests, privilege, and technocratic institutions.

Defenders counter that democratic legitimacy remains a vital check on elite power. is debate asks: who truly governs, and whose interests prevail?

Week 2 - 23rd October, 8.30pm

PROPOSITION

We will be opening this debate to our members!

To lead the case for the side proposition, we will be selecting members to make speeches.

Any member will be able to apply, and then we will select 1-2.

Further information will be sent through our mailing list and on our social media!

OPPOSITION

President Duda

Andrzej Duda, former President of Poland (2015-2025), lawyer, former MEP and Sejm member, Law and Justice party leader.

Foreign Minister

Winston Peters

New Zealand’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister, Leader of New Zealand

First party, former Treasurer, veteran parliamentarian.

Governor Asa Hutchinson

Former Governor of Arkansas, former DEA Administrator, former Department of Homeland Security Under Secretary, 2024 presidential candidate.

THIS HOUSE BELIEVES CHATGPT IS BETTER THAN YOUR TUTOR.

AI can draft essays, explain complex theories, and answer questions instantlyraising the question of whether it now rivals, or even surpasses, the traditional tutor. Supporters argue that ChatGPT is more accessible, e cient, and wideranging than any overworked academic. Critics counter that human teaching o ers what machines cannot: mentorship, critical engagement, and the nuance of real dialogue. is debate asks whether students should place their trust in carbon or code, and if tutors are truly at risk of being replaced.

Week 2 - 25th October, 8.30pm

FRESHERS’ DEBATE

PROPOSITION

UC Berkeley professor, robotics expert, AI researcher, IEEE fellow, specialist in automation and arti cial intelligence systems. Ken Goldberg

Oxford Politics tutor Jesus College, Access Fellow, YouTube channel host, social media specialist, Oxford admissions expert. Matt Williams

OPPOSITION

We organised this debate for our Freshers!

We will be selecting freshers to make speeches against the tutors.

Any fresher who has bought a membership will be able to apply, and then we will select freshers to lead the case for side opposition.

Further information will be sent through our mailing list and on our social media!

THIS HOUSE BELIEVES MAINSTREAM MEDIA IS AN ‘ENEMY OF THE PEOPLE’.

Once hailed as a pillar of democracy, the mainstream media now faces a crisis of trust. Accused of bias, sensationalism, and even censorship, many outlets are seen less as watchdogs than as powerbrokers serving elite interests. e charge of being an “enemy of the people,” once authoritarian rhetoric, is now shared by millions. As faith in journalism collapses and alternative platforms rise, the question looms: does the mainstream media still defend democracy, or has it become complicit in quietly eroding it?

Week 3 - 30th October, 8.30pm

PROPOSITION

Maajid Nawaz

Former counter-extremism expert, radio presenter, political activist, author, former Liberal Democrat parliamentary candidate, founder of Quilliam Foundation.

Tom Harwood

omas Hedley Fairfax Harwood is a British journalist, political commentator and television show host. He became the deputy political editor of GB News in March 2023.

TomliNson

British political commentator and podcaster, known for hosting Tomlinson Talks at Lotus Eaters. He’s also the co-host of Deprogrammed at the New Culture Forum, appeared on GB News, and writes for e Critic and e European Conservative. Previously, he was Head of Research at the British Conservation Alliance.

OPPOSITION

John Sweeney

Investigative journalist, author, former BBC Panorama reporter, specialist in war zones and authoritarian regimes, multiple award winner.

Ewen MacAskill

Former Guardian correspondent, defence and intelligence specialist, foreign correspondent, author, expert on US politics and national security.

Christian Broughton

Managing Editor of e Independent, former digital director, journalism executive, specialist in digital media transformation and news strategy.

Journalist, author, broadcaster, former Assistant Editor of e Times, political commentator, writer on gender equality and politics. Mary Ann Sieghart

THIS HOUSE BELIEVES THE SUN SHOULD NEVER HAVE SET ON THE BRITISH EMPIRE

e 1997 handover of Hong Kong marked the symbolic end of the British Empire - the sun had nally set on history’s largest empire. But was this sunset a moment of liberation, or a historical mistake? Defenders argue the Empire forged global connections: building infrastructure, establishing legal systems, and spreading English and institutions still used today. Critics counter that its legacy includes massacres, cultural erasure, and economic exploitation. Was the Empire ultimately a source of progress, or domination cloaked in morality?

Week 4 - 6th November, 8.30pm

PROPOSITION

OPPOSITION

Ben Habib Don Brash

Brexit Party MEP, businessman, property developer, co-founder of First Property Group, political commentator, Reform UK deputy leader.

Richard Ashworth

Former Conservative MEP for South East England, businessman, European Parliament committee member, specialist in trade and agriculture.

Speaker

TBC

Former Governor of the Reserve Bank of New Zealand, former National Party leader, economist, former Ambassador to the US.

Prince Ermias

Prince Ermias Sahle Selassie, Ethiopian royal, businessman, humanitarian, advocate for Ethiopian heritage, grandson of Emperor Haile Selassie.

Marama Davidson

Former co-leader of the Green Party of New Zealand, Indigenous rights advocate, MP, social justice campaigner, Māori activist.

THIS HOUSE BELIEVES THAT ISRAEL IS A GREATER THREAT TO REGIONAL STABILITY THAN IRAN.

Since Iran’s 1979 Revolution, tensions with Israel have grown, culminating in June 2025 with an Israeli aerial assault on Iran. Supporters of the motion see Israel as an occupying power with undeclared nuclear weapons, systemic rights abuses, and disproportionate force - destabilising Gaza, Lebanon, and beyond. Opponents argue Iran fuels instability through proxy militias, nuclear ambitions, and revolutionary ideology, making Israeli strikes defensive rather than provocative. As war looms, this debate asks: which state is the greater threat to Middle Eastern peace?

Week 5 -13th November, 8.30pm

PROPOSITION

Norman Finkelstein

Political scientist, author, specialist in Israel-Palestine con ict, former university professor, controversial academic, son of Holocaust survivors.

Former Palestinian Prime Minister, economist, academic, political leader, specialist in Palestinian governance and Middle East politics. Mohammad Shtayyeh

Former Iranian Minister of Culture, reformist politician, academic, journalist, specialist in Iranian politics and Islamic studies. Ata’ollah Mohajerani

Journalist, political commentator, co-host Unauthorized Disclosure podcast, specialist in Middle East politics and US foreign policy. Rania Khalek

OPPOSITION

Hillel Neuer

Executive Director UN Watch, international human rights lawyer, Geneva Summit chairman, McGill honorary doctorate, UN critic.

Former British Ambassador to Turkey and Iran, career diplomat, Middle East specialist, expert in UK-Middle East relations. Dominick Chilcott

Sir Malcolm Rifkind

Former Foreign Secretary, former Defence Secretary, Conservative politician, Sir Malcolm Rifkind, specialist in international a airs and security.

THIS HOUSE REGRETS THE DEMISE OF THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE.

For over six centuries, the Ottoman Empire spanned Europe, Asia, and Africa, ruling diverse populations with cultural complexity and relative stability. Its dissolution after the First World War ended the Islamic Caliphate and redrew the Middle East and Balkans into fragile states, mandates, and authoritarian regimes. Supporters of its fall cite liberation, self-determination, and the rise of modern Turkey. Critics see a rupture that unleashed enduring instability. Was the Empire a relic rightly cast aside - or a stabilising force lost too soon?

Week 6 - 20th November, 8.30pm

PROPOSITION

Ayşe Osmanoğlu

Ottoman princess, descendant of Sultan Abdulhamid II, historian, author, advocate for Ottoman heritage and Turkish cultural preservation.

Zülfü Livaneli

Turkish novelist, composer, politician, former UNESCO

Goodwill Ambassador, lm director, former MP, internationally acclaimed cultural gure.

Atıl İnaç

Turkish director, screenwriter, and historian, specialising in Ottoman heritage. Expert on Turkish secularism, political processes, and the Middle Eastern cinema.

American historian, Ottoman Empire specialist, Ohio State University professor emeritus, author of authoritative texts on Ottoman history. Carter Findley

Author, Middle East specialist, Arabic speaker, property developer in Syria, expert on Ottoman architecture and Syrian culture. Diana Darke

OPPOSITION

Hugh Pope

Former Middle East correspondent, International Crisis Group analyst, author, specialist in Turkish and Kurdish a airs, foreign correspondent.

Hungarian historian, specialist in Central European and Ottoman history, academic, research fellow, expert on Hungarian-Turkish relations. Attila Pók

Greek political analyst, Institute of International Relations research director, specialist in Eastern Mediterranean and Turkish-Greek relations. Constantinos Filis

Turkish author, journalist, cultural critic, columnist, specialist in contemporary Turkish politics and society, internationally published writer. Kaya Genç

THIS HOUSE WOULD RATHER BE ‘BUILT’ BY CHINA THAN ‘BLESSED’ BY AMERICA.

In today’s world, the choice for many nations is less about ideology than infrastructure. China is often seen as building quickly and without conditions: from highways, and ports to power grids. For developing economies, this support can be irresistible. By contrast, America’s aid is often tied to democratic reforms, human rights, and alignment with Western priorities - from IMF conditions to military partnerships. While Beijing paves roads, Washington shapes regimes. e global South must now ask: is development without democracy more dangerous, or simply more pragmatic?

Week 6 - 22nd November, 8.30pm

ABC News contributor, Yale Senior Fellow, 2024 and 2016 presidential

China, Director-General State Interests and Governance Authority, founder Global Media Alliance, Turner Broadcasting executive.

THIS HOUSE BELIEVES THAT INDIA’S POLICY TOWARDS PAKISTAN IS A POPULIST STRATEGY SOLD AS SECURITY POLICY

Airstrikes make headlines, political rallies echo war cries - and India’s response to Pakistan grows ever more forceful. Defenders argue such actions address real threats, from cross-border terrorism to proxy con ict, deterring aggression and preserving stability. Critics counter that fear and nationalism are being in amed, with a populist playbook disguised as security policy. From surgical strikes to televised brinkmanship, is India safeguarding its national interest or exploiting it for political gain?

Week 7 - 27th November, 8.30pm

Speakers

Speakers for this debate will be released at a later stage.

THIS HOUSE BELIEVES

THAT 9/11 WAS WEAPONISED TO EXPAND THE AMERICAN EMPIRE.

e September 11 attacks reshaped U.S. foreign policy and the 21st century. In response, Washington launched a global “War on Terror,” invading Afghanistan and Iraq, while expanding military bases, surveillance, and drone warfare. While framed as self-defence, critics argue these moves marked an opportunistic imperial expansion, costing civilian lives, liberties, and regional stability. Two decades on, the debate endures: were these measures proportionate responses to terror, or did 9/11 serve as a pretext for reasserting American dominance?

Week 8 - 4th December, 8.30pm

Richard A. Falk

Professor Emeritus Princeton University, international law expert, former UN Special Rapporteur, author, specialist in international relations.

John Kiriakou

Former CIA analyst, whistleblower, author, radio host, specialist in intelligence operations and government accountability, anti-torture advocate.

Former Mayor of Maidan Wardak, Afghanistan, women’s rights advocate, youngest female mayor in Afghanistan, democracy activist. Zarifa Ghafari

Investigative journalist, co-founder of e Intercept, author, specialist in national security, war correspondent, multiple award winner. Jeremy Scahill

Peter Bergen

CNN national security analyst, author, terrorism expert, New America vice president, specialist in Al-Qaeda and counter-terrorism.

Michael Leiter

Former Director of National Counter-terrorism Center, national security expert, analyst, specialist in counter-terrorism strategy and intelligence.

Michael Cherto

Former Secretary of Homeland Security, former federal judge, co-founder Cherto Group, cybersecurity expert, national security specialist.

Michael Morell

Former Acting CIA Director, national security analyst, intelligence expert, CBS News contributor, specialist in counter-terrorism and intelligence.

Floor Prizes

Prizes awarded for the best oor speech on a ursday debate

Week 1

£100 voucher - Gee’s Restaurant and Bar

Week 2

Free ticket for Boat Party

Week 3

Free Weekend Brunch at Flight Club

Week 4

Free ticket for the Bacchanalia Ball

Week 5

Free Weekend Brunch at Flight Club

Week 6

£100 voucher - Quod Oxford

Week 7

Free Weekend Brunch at Flight Club

Week 8

£100 voucher - Parsonage Grill

MICHAELMAS TERM

After Hours

WEEKLY TICKET POST-DEBATE GIVEAWAYS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS FOR CLUBS AROUND OXFORD.*

*You must show your Union membership card to use these o ers.

Treasurer’s Treats

CAPE

BURROWS

COSMO RESTAURANT

How to get involved

Debates and Events

The Union is committed to giving members the opportunity to engage with and challenge its speakers. At our Thursday night debates, all members can make speeches at the ‘Emergency Debate’ held before the main motion. Members also have the chance to be chosen by the President to make floor speeches during the Main Debate. After the Main debate, Members can also stick around to debate the Motion in the proverbial ‘After-Debate’.

At our individual speaker or panel events, there is a section open to the audience in which any member can ask questions to our guests, a unique opportunity which we encourage all members to take advantage of.

Run for Election

Each term, elections are held for Officer and Committee positions on Friday of 7th Week. Keep an eye on our social media channels for help sessions run by our Returning Officer team – if you have any questions about running for election in the meantime, please email ro@oxford-union.org for more information.

Appointed Roles

A number of Committee positions are appointed, including Press, Sponsorship, and Equalities officers, and are a fantastic way for members to get involved in organising the

events they wish to see at the Union and the general running of the Society.

Applications for Hilary Term’s Senior Appointed officials will open in 3rd Week, whilst applications for Junior Appointed officials will open in 5th Week. These will be advertised on the Oxford Union’s social media pages and mailing list, with applications involving a written form followed by an interview. Please contact the President, Moosa Harraj, at president@ oxford-union.org for more information or if you have any questions.

Join a Committee

The Oxford Union has a broad range of committees, designed to ensure good governance of the society, all of which are open to members to attend and observe.

The Committees section of this term card contains more information – if you are interested in attending or becoming a member of any of these Committees, email the relevant Committee Chair to find out more!

President’s Open Hours

The President, Moosa Harraj, will be hosting weekly opening hours where members can come and ask any questions they may have.

Unless stated otherwise, these will run on Fridays at 3 PM, in the President’s Office.

Special Events and Speakers

Since the Union’s founding 200 years ago, it has served as a forum for the discussions that matter. Whilst Parliamentary-style debate can capture the imagination, it can at times overshadow topics where more intimate discussion is helpful. To that end, we have organised a range of special events in addition to our usual schedule of speakers and debates.

Each term we aim to host a diverse range of unique and in uential speakers across a variety of elds. At each of these events, you have the opportunity not just to hear from, but to ask your own questions to our speakers, and we hope you take this opportunity to use your voice to shape the conversation.

Our committee will be working hard throughout the term to add new speakers to this lineup. You can nd the latest updates on our social media channels, or mailing list (which you can join by emailing enquiries@oxford-union.org). You can also nd links to the weekly ballots for meet and greets with the speakers on our social media channels and mailing list.

Please note that one of the challenges in hosting high calibre speakers is that their schedules can change at short notice.

In the rare situation in which this occurs, we will do everything we can to rearrange the event for a di erent date, and to do our best to ensure members are given adequate notice of changes or cancellations.

SPECIAL EVENT

Professor John Ikenberry

Tuesday 14 October | 15:00 th

Professor John Ikenberry is one of the world’s leading scholars of international relations and the foremost theorist of liberal world order. A professor at Princeton University and author of A World Safe for Democracy and After Victory, his work has shaped generations of foreign policy thinking. In this urgent and timely address, Professor Ikenberry explores the impacts of the second Trump Presidency on the future of the liberal international order, already facing significant challenges. From multilateralism and NATO to the future of American leadership, few are better placed to address the most pressing question in global politics today. llenges. the cha

ARCHBISHOP JUSTIN WELBY

Former Archbishop of Canterbury

Justin Welby served as the 105th Archbishop of Canterbury and the principal leader of the Church of England. A former oil executive turned Anglican priest, he served as Archbishop from 2013 until 2025. Known for his global peacebuilding e orts, advocacy on social justice, and moral leadership during political and economic crises, he continues to shape the conversation around faith, ethics, and public life in the 21st century.

WEEK 1

Tuesday 14th October 5.00pm

ALEX O’CONNOR

Philosopher and Speaker

Alex O’Connor, also known as the Cosmic Skeptic, is a British philosopher, speaker, and YouTuber known for his articulate critiques of religion and exploration of ethics, science, and morality. A graduate of the University of Oxford, he has gained a global following for his debates and videos on atheism, veganism, and philosophical inquiry. O’Connor is a rising voice in modern scepticism and rationalist thought.

WEEK 1

ursday 16th October - 5.00pm

CHARLES STEWART CEO Sotheby’s

Chief Executive O cer of Sotheby’s, the worldrenowned auction house. Appointed in 2019, he has overseen Sotheby’s digital transformation and record-breaking sales across contemporary art, luxury, and NFTs. Previously Co-President of Altice USA, Stewart brings a deep background in nance and media. Under his leadership, Sotheby’s has embraced innovation while maintaining its historic prestige in the global art and collectibles market.

WEEK 1

Friday 17th October 3.00pm

PRIME MINISTER AHMET DAVUTOĞLU

Ahmet Davutoğlu served as Prime Minister of Turkey from 2014 to 2016 and was previously Foreign Minister under President Erdoğan. A former professor of international relations, he was the chief architect of Turkey’s “zero problems with neighbours” policy. Davutoğlu played a key role in reshaping Turkish foreign policy during a pivotal era. He is now the leader of the Future Party, advocating for democratic reform and pluralism in Turkey.

WEEK 1

Friday 17th October 5.00pm

TED KRAVITZ

F1 Commentator

Ted Kravitz is a veteran Formula 1 reporter and broadcaster, best known for his work with Sky Sports F1, where his “Notebook” segment has become a fan favourite. With over two decades of experience covering the sport, Kravitz o ers sharp technical insight, behind-the-scenes access, and a deep knowledge of race strategy and engineering. He is widely respected as one of the most engaging voices in modern motorsport journalism.

WEEK 2 Tuesday 21st October 5.00pm

NICK STUDER

CEO Oliver Wyman

Chief Executive O cer of Oliver Wyman, a leading global management consulting rm. Appointed CEO in 2021, Studer previously led the rm’s Financial Services division. Known for his expertise in risk management, digital transformation, and sustainability, Studer has advised governments, nancial institutions, and global corporations. Under his leadership, Oliver Wyman continues to drive innovation and impact across strategy, climate, and economic resilience.

WEEK 2

ursday 23rd October 1.00pm

PRESIDENT

ANDRZEJ DUDA

Andrzej Duda served as the 6th President of the Republic of Poland, rst elected in 2015 and re-elected in 2020. A lawyer by training and former Member of the European Parliament, he played a central role in shaping Poland’s domestic and foreign policy. His presidency has been marked by strong stances on national sovereignty, judicial reform, and positioning him as a key gure in Central European politics.

WEEK 2

ursday 23rd October 5.00pm

ARTHUR LAFFER Economist

Arthur La er is an American economist best known for the “La er Curve” and his in uential role in shaping supply-side economic theory. A former advisor to Presidents Ronald Reagan and Donald Trump, his work underpinned major tax policy reforms in the U.S. and abroad. La er’s ideas remain central to debates on growth, taxation, and government intervention, earning him the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2019.

WEEK 2 Friday 24th October 3.00pm

SPECIAL EVENT

Celebrating Black History Month with Ilyasah Shabazz

Tuesday 28 October | 17:00

Ilyasah Shabazz is an author, educator, and activist, and the daughter of Malcolm X and Dr. Betty Shabazz. Through her writing and advocacy, she preserves and extends her father’s legacy while championing civil rights, social justice, and youth empowerment. Marking 60 years since Malcolm X’s assassination, her visit offers a powerful moment of reflection, dialogue, and inspiration during Black History Month at the Oxford Union.

HEAD TO HEAD

Destiny vs Mohammed Hijab

Tuesday 28 October | 18:00 th

Two of the internet’s most prominent and provocative thinkers go head-to-head in an unmissable live debate. Mohammad Hijab, a leading Islamic thinker and debater, and Destiny, a prominent liberal political commentator and streamer, will face off on the deepest questions of faith, morality, politics, and the future of civil discourse in the digital age. Expect sharp arguments, fierce disagreement, and a serious exploration of the ideas that divide and define our world.

DOMINIQUE DE VILLEPIN

Former Prime Minister of France

Dominique de Villepin served as Prime Minister of France from 2005 to 2007 and is renowned for his statesmanship and eloquence on the world stage. As Foreign Minister, he gained international recognition for his powerful 2003 UN speech opposing the Iraq War. A diplomat, poet, and scholar of history, Villepin remains a prominent voice in global a airs, diplomacy, and the future of European cooperation.

WEEK 3

Wednesday 29th October 5.00pm

OpenAI CFO

Sarah Friar is the Chief Financial O cer of OpenAI and a leading voice in technology and corporate leadership. Formerly CEO of Nextdoor and CFO at Square, she has helped scale some of the world’s most innovative companies. With a background in engineering and nance, Friar combines operational expertise with a deep commitment to community and ethical tech. At OpenAI, she plays a key role in shaping the future of arti cial intelligence.

WEEK 3 ursday 30th October 5.00pm

JAMIE CHADWICK

Women’s Racing Champion

Jamie Chadwick is a trailblazing British racing driver and three-time champion of the W Series, the world’s premier single-seater championship for female drivers. A development driver for the Williams Formula 1 Team, she is a rising star in international motorsport and a passionate advocate for greater diversity in racing. Chadwick continues to break barriers and inspire a new generation of women to pursue careers in competitive motorsport.

WEEK 4

Monday 3rd November at 3.00pm

AUDREY TANG

Ambassador-at-Large, Taiwan; Former Digital Minister

Audrey Tang was Taiwan’s Digital Minister and now serves as Taiwan’s Ambassador-at-Large. As the rst transgender cabinet minister in Taiwan, Tang is celebrated for pioneering transparent, participatory governance through digital innovation. A former software prodigy and open-source advocate, Tang has rede ned how governments can collaborate with citizens to solve problems, promote inclusivity, and strengthen democratic resilience in the digital age.

WEEK 4

Monday 3rd November 5.00pm

RICHARD THALER Economist

Nobel Prize-winning economist and a pioneer of behavioural economics. A professor at the University of Chicago Booth School of Business, he is best known for his work on human decisionmaking, including the bestselling book Nudge, co-authored with Cass Sunstein. aler’s insights have transformed public policy, nance, and management, challenging the idea of rational choice and reshaping how governments and businesses in uence behaviour.

WEEK 4 Monday 3rd November 6.00pm

MS CHIMAMANDA ADICHIE Author

Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie is a globally acclaimed Nigerian author and public intellectual, known for works such as Half of a Yellow Sun, Americanah, and We Should All Be Feminists. Her writing explores identity, gender, post-colonialism, and migration with depth and clarity. A recipient of numerous literary awards, Adichie’s TED Talks and essays have sparked worldwide conversations on feminism, race, and the African experience in the 21st century.

WEEK 4 Tuesday 4th November 2.00pm

RAY DALIO

Founder of Bridgewater Associates

Ray Dalio is the founder of Bridgewater Associates, the world’s largest hedge fund, and one of the most in uential voices in global nance. A leading thinker on markets, debt cycles, and economic history, he is the author of bestsellers such as Principles and e Changing World Order and has recently published his new book titled, How Countries Go Broke: e Big Cycle.

WEEK 4

Tuesday 4th November 4.00pm

ZAK

BROWN

Zak Brown is the CEO of McLaren Racing and a key gure in the global motorsport industry. Since taking over in 2018, he has revitalised McLaren’s Formula 1 team, driving performance, sponsorship growth, and fan engagement. A former racing driver and successful entrepreneur, Brown blends business acumen with racing passion. Under his leadership, McLaren has re-emerged as one of the most dynamic and competitive teams in Formula 1.

WEEK 4

Tuesday 4th November 6.00pm

SERGIO MORO CEO McLaren

Brazilian Politician

Brazilian senator, former Minister of Justice, and the judge who led Operation Car Wash, one of the largest anti-corruption investigations in Latin American history. Renowned for his role in prosecuting political and corporate corruption, Moro became a symbol of judicial independence and accountability. His transition from the judiciary to politics has made him a central gure in Brazil’s ongoing debates over law, democracy, and institutional reform.

WEEK 4

Wednesday 5th November 5.00pm

HEMANT TANEJA

CEO, General Catalyst

CEO and Managing Director of General Catalyst, a leading venture capital rm backing transformative companies like Stripe, Samsara, and Snap. A thought leader on “responsible innovation,” he advocates for building tech with long-term societal impact. Taneja is also the author of Unscaled and Intended Consequences, and plays a key role in shaping the dialogue around ethics, entrepreneurship, and the future of Silicon Valley.

WEEK 4 ursday 6th November 4.00pm

Audra McDonald is a six-time Tony Award-winning actress and singer, making her the most decorated performer in Broadway history. Known for her powerful soprano voice and extraordinary range, she has starred in productions such as Porgy and Bess, Ragtime, and Lady Day atEmerson’s Bar andGrill McDonald is also a prominent advocate for arts education, racial justice, and mental health awareness in the performing arts industry.

WEEK 4

Friday 7th November 5.00pm

SHAHID AFRIDI Cricketer

Legendary Pakistani cricketer known for his explosive batting, charismatic leadership, and record-breaking performances in international cricket. Nicknamed “Boom Boom” for his aggressive style, he captained Pakistan and played a pivotal role in their 2009 T20 World Cup win. Beyond the pitch, Afridi is a prominent philanthropist through the Shahid Afridi Foundation, championing healthcare, education, and clean water access across underserved communities in Pakistan.

WEEK 5

Monday 10th November 3.00pm

DR. KEVIN D. ROBERTS

President of the Heritage Foundation

Dr. Kevin D. Roberts is the President of e Heritage Foundation, one of the most in uential conservative think tanks in the United States. A historian and policy leader, he previously served as CEO of the Texas Public Policy Foundation. Roberts is known for his advocacy on limited government, education reform, and American constitutional principles, shaping the intellectual direction of the conservative movement in the U.S. and beyond.

WEEK 5

Monday 10th November 5.00pm

VINCE GILLIGAN

Filmmaker and Screenwriter

Vince Gilligan is the Emmy Award-winning creator of Breaking Bad, widely regarded as one of the greatest television series of all time. He also co-created its acclaimed prequel, Better Call Saul, and was a writer-producer on e X-Files. Known for his masterful storytelling, moral complexity, and cinematic vision, Gilligan has rede ned modern television drama and left an indelible mark on the golden age of TV.

WEEK 5

Tuesday 11th November 3.00pm

LORD HODGE

Deputy President of the Supreme Court

Lord Hodge is the Deputy President of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom and one of the country’s most senior jurists. Appointed to the Supreme Court in 2013, he has played a key role in landmark decisions on constitutional, commercial, and human rights law. Known for his legal intellect and measured judgements, Lord Hodge has been a central gure in shaping the UK’s evolving legal and constitutional landscape.

WEEK 5

Tuesday 11th November 5.00pm

CONAN O’BRIEN Comedian

Conan O’Brien is an Emmy-winning comedian, writer, and television host, best known for his legendary late-night career spanning Late Night, e Tonight Show, and Conan. A Harvard graduate and former head writer for e Simpsons and Saturday Night Live, O’Brien is celebrated for his sharp wit, selfdeprecating humour, and cultural commentary. His podcast Conan O’Brien Needs a Friend has become a global hit, rede ning long-form comedy interviews.

WEEK 5 Wednesday 12th November 6.00pm

MINISTER MOHAMMAD SHTAYYEH

Former Prime Minister of the Palestinian Authority

Dr. Mohammad Shtayyeh was the Prime Minister of the Palestinian Authority, and a senior member of the Fatah Central Committee. Appointed in 2019, he is also an economist, academic, and former Minister of Public Works and Housing. With a PhD in economic development, Dr. Shtayyeh has played a key role in Palestinian negotiations and institution-building e orts, and remains a prominent voice in regional diplomacy and statehood advocacy.

WEEK 5 ursday 13th November 5.00pm

MICHAEL R. PENCE

48th Vice President of the United States

Mike Pence served as the 48th Vice President of the United States. He has had a multifaceted career practicing as a lawyer, hosting a talk show, serving as a Congressman for six terms, after which he was elected as the 50th Governor of Indiana. While serving as Governor he was selected by the then Republican nominee Donald J. Trump as his running mate. Pence’s conservative philosophy, inspired by Ronald Reagan, led to his founding of Advancing American Freedom which continues to advocate for faith, family, and liberty as foundational American values.

WEEK 6 Monday 17th November 3.00pm

DR DAVID SINCLAIR

Biologist and Professor

Dr. David Sinclair is a renowned biologist and professor of genetics at Harvard Medical School, best known for his pioneering research on ageing and longevity. His work on sirtuins, epigenetics, and NAD+ has transformed our understanding of how we age and how it might be slowed or reversed. Author of the bestselling book Lifespan, Sinclair is a leading voice in the science of human healthspan, biotechnology, and life extension.

WEEK 6 Tuesday 18th November 3.00pm

DR MANJUL BHARGAVA

Mathematician

Dr Manjul Bhargava is one of the most celebrated mathematicians of our time. As the youngest- ever Fields Medallist of Indian origin, Dr Bhargava has revolutionised number theory while also championing mathematical education around the world. With a deep interest in Sanskrit poetry, tabla, and Indian classical traditions, his intellectual journey beautifully fuses East and West, logic and creativity.

WEEK 6 Wednesday 19th November 3.00pm

TERM

PRIME MINISTER EHUD OLMERT

Former Prime Minister of Israel

Ehud Olmert served as Prime Minister of Israel from 2006 to 2009, following a long career in Israeli politics as Mayor of Jerusalem and a senior cabinet minister. His premiership oversaw key moments in Israeli security and diplomacy, including the 2006 Lebanon War and negotiations with the Palestinian Authority. Known for his centrist stance and willingness to pursue peace, Olmert remains a signi cant voice in Israeli political discourse.

WEEK 6 ursday 20th November 4.00pm

HWANG DONG-HYUK Director and Creator of Squid Game

Hwang Dong-hyuk is a South Korean lmmaker and the creator of the global phenomenon Squid Game

As writer and director of the Net ix series, he made history with its record-breaking viewership and critical acclaim, winning an Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing. Known for blending social commentary with gripping storytelling, Hwang’s work explores themes of inequality, survival, and human nature, positioning him as a leading voice in global cinema.

WEEK 6

Friday 21st November 5.00pm

SCOTT SANDELL

CEO

and Venture Capitalist

Scott Sandell is the CEO and Chairman of NEA (New Enterprise Associates), one of the world’s largest venture capital rms. A veteran investor in technology and healthcare, he has helped scale transformative companies such as Salesforce, WebEx, and Robinhood. Sandell is also a thought leader on entrepreneurship, innovation, and economic growth, and serves on the board of the National Venture Capital Association and numerous public and private companies.

WEEK 6

Friday 21st November Time TBC

VENTURE CAPITAL EVENT

PADMA LAKSHMI

Television Host, Producer, Author and Activist

Padma Lakshmi is an Emmy-nominated television host, producer, author, and activist. Best known as the longtime host of Top Chef and creator of Taste the Nation, she has used food as a lens to explore culture, identity, and immigration. A UN Goodwill Ambassador and bestselling memoirist, Lakshmi is also a leading advocate for women’s rights, racial equity, and global food justice.

WEEK 7 ursday 27th November 5.00pm

Kevin Spacey is a two-time Academy Award-winning actor known for his roles in American Beauty, e UsualSuspects, and the political drama HouseofCards. Acclaimed for his stage and screen performances, he served as Artistic Director of London’s Old Vic eatre for over a decade. His career has included both remarkable critical success and signi cant controversy, sparking wider conversations about accountability and the arts.

WEEK 8

Monday 1st December at 5.00pm

SPECIAL EVENT

Women In Business Panel with Danessa Myricks and Dr Bahija Jalal

Tuesday 2 December | 15:00

In a world where women still face systemic barriers to leadership, two remarkable pioneers join us to share their journeys to the top. Danessa Myricks, visionary makeup artist turned global beauty entrepreneur, and Dr. Bahija

Jallal, trailblazing scientist and CEO in the biotech industry, bring decades of experience disrupting, innovating, and leading in their fields.

From building brands and biotech breakthroughs to boardrooms and equity battles, this panel will explore what it means to lead with vision and resilience as a woman in business today. Join us for a powerful conversation on identity, ambition, and reshaping the rules of success.

NAOMI SCOTT

Actress

Naomi Scott is a British actress and singer best known for her breakout role as Princess Jasmine in Disney’s live-action Aladdin. She has also starred in Charlie’s Angels and the acclaimed Net ix series Anatomy of a Scandal. Of British-Indian heritage, Scott is celebrated for her vocal talent, on-screen versatility, and advocacy for representation and diversity in the entertainment industry.

WEEK 8

Tuesday 2nd December 5.00pm

SPECIAL EVENT

The Student-Led Uprising and the Future of Post-Revolutionary Bangladesh

Wednesday 3 December | 15:00 rd

Professor Mushtaq Khan, Shadik Kayem, Hasnat Abdullah

Join us for a timely and powerful conversation on the legacy and future of political resistance in Bangladesh.

From the student-led uprising to questions of democracy, accountability, and institutional reform, this panel brings together key voices from across academia, activism, and policy. Professor Mushtaq Khan (SOAS) is a leading expert on political economy and governance; Shadik Kayem is a prominent organiser and analyst of social movements; and Hasnat Abdullah, a senior political figure, offers rare insights from inside the system. Together, they will explore how moments of uprising shape national trajectories—and what lies ahead for a post-revolutionary Bangladesh.

NICOLAI TANGEN CEO of Norges Bank Investment Management

Nicolai Tangen is the CEO of Norges Bank Investment Management, which oversees Norway’s sovereign wealth fund, the world’s largest, with over $1.5 trillion in assets. A former hedge fund manager and founder of AKO Capital, Tangen combines deep nancial expertise with a strong commitment to transparency, ethics, and long-term sustainability. He is also known for his interest in education, philanthropy, and modernising the world of institutional investment.

WEEK 8 ursday 4th December 2.00pm

GEORGE R. R. MARTIN

Author WEEK 8 ursday 4th December 4.00pm

George R. R. Martin is the globally acclaimed author of A Song of Ice and Fire, the fantasy saga that inspired HBO’s Game of rones. Renowned for his complex characters, moral ambiguity, and epic world-building, Martin has reshaped modern fantasy literature. Beyond his novels, he is a screenwriter, producer, and outspoken advocate for creative freedom, storytelling craft, and the preservation of genre ction’s literary integrity.

Helena Bonham Carter is a BAFTA- and Emmywinning British actress known for her transformative performances across lm, television, and stage. From e King’s Speech and e Crown to FightClub, HarryPotter, and eWingsofthe Dove, her range and charisma have captivated audiences for decades. Renowned for her fearless roles, she remains one of Britain’s most celebrated and distinctive performers.

WEEK 8

Friday 5th December 4.00pm

EVAN SPIEGEL CEO of Snapchat

Evan Spiegel is the co-founder and CEO of Snap Inc., the company behind Snapchat. A Stanford graduate and one of the youngest self-made billionaires, Spiegel has revolutionised social media through ephemeral messaging, augmented reality, and youth-focused innovation. Under his leadership, Snap has grown into a global tech powerhouse, shaping the future of communication, digital design, and how younger generations engage with technology and each other.

BJÖRN ULVAEUS

Musician

Björn Ulvaeus is a Swedish musician, songwriter, and producer best known as a founding member of ABBA, one of the most successful pop groups in history. With a career spanning decades, he has co-written iconic hits like Dancing Queen and Mamma Mia, and co-created the globally beloved MammaMia! musical. Beyond music, Ulvaeus is a vocal advocate for artists’ rights, copyright reform, and cultural innovation.

TBC

PIERRE GASLY

Formula 1 Driver

Pierre Gasly is a French Formula 1 driver currently racing for BWT Alpine F1 Team. A former Red Bull Racing and AlphaTauri driver, he achieved his maiden F1 victory at the 2020 Italian Grand Prix, France’s rst in 24 years. Known for his resilience, precision, and tactical brilliance, Gasly is one of the sport’s rising stars, admired for his comeback story and growing leadership within the F1 paddock.

TBC

GILBERT HOUNGBO Former Prime Minister of Togo

Gilbert Houngbo is the Director-General of the International Labour Organization (ILO) and former Prime Minister of Togo. With a distinguished career spanning the United Nations, the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD), and global development leadership, Houngbo is a leading voice on social justice, decent work, and multilateral cooperation. As the rst African head of the ILO, he champions inclusive growth and equitable global labour standards.

MORE SPEAKERS TO BE REVEALED THROUGHOUT THE TERM

Social Events

Freshers Fair

Pub Quizzes

Debate Selection Drinks

Soiree

Town & Gown

Drinks & Photos

Diwali

Say it with Chest

Career Social

LGBTQ+ Pub Quiz

Boat Party

International Festival

Union Ball

Poker Tournament

OXMAS Drinks

President’s Drinks

Concerts

friday14th november ba a al a ball

Student tickets

£5

Music Director Marios Papadopoulos

CONCERTS

October 2025 - June 2026

Paul Lewis

Sir András Schiff

Anne-Sophie Mutter

MILOŠ

GUEST ARTISTS INCLUDE

Maxim Vengerov

Nicola Benedetti

Sir Stephen Hough

Gidon Kremer

Daniel Harding

Sir John Rutter

Christoph Eschenbach

Mischa Maisky

FOR MORE INFORMATION ON SOCIAL EVENTS

PLEASE FOLLOW US ON FACEBOOK AND INSTAGRAM @THEOXFORDUNION

Guest Policy

Guest Policy

Members are allowed to bring up to three guests to an event, as long as:

1. The guest is not themselves eligible for membership.

2. The guest pays a £12.50 entry fee.

3. All members who wish to attend have already taken their seats.

Events may be made members only when there is a security risk or extremely high demand.

Competitive Debating

In addition to our chamber debates, the Union has a proud tradition of competitive university debating in the British Parliamentary format, supported by one of the largest and most successful debating squads in the world. We run regular training sessions, and we fully fund teams of debaters to travel abroad for competitions. We welcome everyone to our events & social outings, whether you’re new or already experienced, and we’d be delighted to have you!

The Union’s competitive record speaks for itself, having won many past editions of the European and the World Championships in its history. We most recently triumphed at the 2024 World Championship in Vietnam and reached the grand final of the 2025 World Championship held in Panama. We also reached the Grand Finals of the European Championship in 2024 and 2025 in Glasgow and Copenhagen.

We sponsor members’ attendance at external tournaments, both domestic and international, on almost every weekend. Over the last year, Oxford teams reached over a dozen finals, and won several of them. These tournaments are a great opportunity to visit new places, as we fully fund the travel and participation costs of our teams. Our members recently got to visit Vietnam, Panama, Denmark, Bulgaria, Croatia, and many other exciting destinations!

During term time, we host regular practice workshops coached by some of Oxford’s best debaters. Join us for our Monday night Beginners’ workshops — they are standalone sessions and open to all! If you are experienced, sign up for our intermediate or advanced squads instead on Tuesday and Wednesday evening, where our coaches provide a one-on-one development programme.

Competitive debating will teach you many transferable skills. You’ll learn to articulate your ideas clearly and persuasively, to think on your feet, and to effectively communicate to an audience. You’ll gain a multifaceted understanding of the complex issues that the world faces today by attending our sessions. They are a welcoming space to discuss a wide variety of interesting topics with other Oxford students.

To sign up for the competitive debating mailing list with weekly updates, including information on tournaments, training and more, send a blank email to debateannouncesubscribe@maillist. com. You can also find us on the Oxford Debating Facebook Page, the Oxford Debaters’ Facebook Group, and on our Instagram @oxforddebating.

If you have any questions, please contact the Chair of Debate Selection Committee, Gareth Lim, at cdsc@oxford-union.org.

Committees

The affairs of the Society are managed by a number of committees, each of which meet in person throughout the term. These committees work for you, the members, so please do not hesitate to email the respective chairs for information on how to attend these meetings.

STANDING COMMITTEE

Chair - Moosa Harraj

The President president@oxford-union.org

Mondays at 4pm

The Society’s governing body. Standing Committee makes the Union’s most important decisions and recommends rules changes to the House.

FINANCE COMMITTEE

Chair - Raza Nazar

Treasurer treasurer@oxford-union.org

Mondays at 3pm

Scrutinises the Union’s finances and reports its findings to Standing Committee.

ACCESS COMMITTEE

Chair - Mariah J. DzideRichman

Senior Access Officer

access.officer@oxford-union.org

Monday at 9am

Responsible for promoting the inclusion of underrepresented groups by planning events and suggesting changes.

LIBRARY COMMITTEE

Chair - Katherine Yang Librarian

librarian@oxford-union.org

Mondays at 2.15pm

Responsible for management of the Society’s library: purchasing and withdrawing books, as well as making recommendations for the running of the library. CONSULTATIVE COMMITTEE

Chair - Yusuf Kundgol CCC

ccc@oxford-union.org

Mondays at 1.15pm

Consultative Committee is comprised of all Union members. It gives you the opportunity to ask the officers of the Union any questions and stay up-todate on the running of the Union’s events. It is also where Emergency Debate motions are decided.

DEBATE SELECTION COMMITTEE

Chair - Gareth Lim CDSC

cdsc@oxford-union.org

Mondays at 12pm

Responsible for the Union’s competitive debatingcompetitions, trials, squads, and more.

WINE AND SPIRITS COMMITTEE

Chair - Samy Medjdoub

Secretary

secretary@oxford-union.org

Tuesdays at 2pm

Responsible for managing the Union’s Bar offerings, opening times and happy hours!

The Library

The Old Library was the original debating chamber of the Union. Stocked with over 60,000 books, the Union’s library facilities are extensive, spacious and beautiful.

It even has a freestanding fireplace, one of three in the whole of the United Kingdom! On its walls are some of the world’s most famous Pre-Raphaelite murals depicting scenes from Arthurian legend, painted by artists of the calibre of Dante Gabriel Rosetti and William Morris. The adjoining Poetry Room is a hidden gem - a perfect space for silent, independent study.

The Goodman Library, Gladstone Room and Macmillan Room are also spaces available for use from any member during our open hours and provide a secluded study space in a historic atmosphere.

Please email library@oxford-union.org with any questions.

Termtime Opening Hours: Monday-Friday 09:30-19:00 Saturday 11:00-17:00 Sunday Closed

e Members’ Bar

Few, if any, places in Oxford combine the comfort and a ordability of our Members’ Bar. Perfect for a quiet co ee, a light lunch, or a pint with some friends, it is a place where members and their guests can enjoy high-quality food and drink, with a 25% members-only discount.

e bar is decorated with memorabilia from past guests and is often frequented by our speakers before or after a talk. Following each Main Debate, after everyone has left the Chamber, the President will read out the result of the vote in the Bar.

Our House Manager, Sasha, would be happy to hear from members with questions and suggestions. She can be reached at bar@oxford-union.org.

Alternatively, please contact the Secretary about attending Wine and Spirits Committee.

OPENING HOURS

MONDAY TO WEDNESDAY 11:00 - 23:00

LATE NIGHT OPENING HOURS

THURSDAY, FRIDAY, SATURDAY 11:00 - MIDNIGHT

LUNCH MENU SERVED

MONDAY TO SATURDAY 12.00 - 14.00

Accessibility

The Oxford Union is dedicated to ensuring that it is as accessible as possible for all of our members. If you ever have any questions regarding the accessibility of an event or the Union more generally, please reach out to our Chair of Access, Mariah J. Dzide-Richman at access.chair@oxford-union.org. You can also raise thoughts and suggestions at Access Committee.

Accessibility Pass Policy and Event Access

Any member who has accessibility requirements is entitled to request reasonable adjustments.

Our Accessibility Pass Policy is available on the Rules and Policies section of our website with a PDF version available on request. We have an access bench at all our events for any members with accessibility requirements.

For any specific accessibility queries regarding an event, please contact the House Manager at bar@oxford-union.org, or the CCC, Yusuf Kundgol, at ccc@oxford-union.org.

We can ensure that there is space for a wheelchair or provisions made for a guide dog, or make any other reasonable adjustments necessary to enable members to make the most of their membership. There is a hearing aid loop in the chamber and, should you wish to use it, switch your hearing aid to ‘T.’

Reciprocal Membership

The National Liberal Club, London

The Lansdowne Club, London

The Clifton Club, Bristol

The Hove Club, Hove

The Cardiff & County Club, Cardiff

The St James’s Club, Manchester

The Koninklijke Industrieele Groote Club, Amsterdam

The Club International Leipzig, Leipzig

The Union International Club, Frankfurt

The Union Club of British Columbia, Victoria

The Circolo Bononia, Bologna

The Circulo del Liceo, Barcelona

The Circulo Ecuestre, Barcelona

The Grémio Literário, Lisbon

The University Club of Washington D.C., Washington D.C.

The Naval Club, Valparaiso

In addition to these reciprocal clubs, we have also partnered with The Anglo-German Club and The Übersee-Club in Hamburg which you may visit subject to a previous request to their respective General Offices.

To enhance your visit to these Clubs further, several of our Reciprocal Clubs also offer accommodation or discounted rates for local hotels to reciprocal Members, so do have a look at their websites to find out more. Please write to the General Office at enquiries@oxford-union.org to obtain a letter of introduction prior to your visit stating the approximate dates of your stay.

O cers Committee MT 25

Librarian

Katherine Yang St Peters’ College

CCC

Yusuf Kundgol St Anne’s College

Senior Advisor

Israr Khan Regent’s Park College

Director of Strategy

Fantin Lowenstein Exeter College

Chief of Sta Viraansh Bhanushali St Peter’s College

Director of Press

Sera Besev Worcester College

Social Events O cer

Jakub Podlipski Keble College

Director of International Development

Siddhant Nagrath Keble College

e President

Moosa Harraj Balliol College

Treasurer Raza Nazar Trinity College

Senior Appointed

Chief Operating O cer

Tim Fraser Kellogg College

Secretary Samy Medjdoub Keble College

Chief Whip Alex Webster Lincoln College

Social Media O cer

Arabella Cogswell Christ Church

Director of Communications

Boldizar Paladi-Kovacs Christ Church

Chair of Access

Mariah J. Dzide-Richman St Antony’s College

Deputy Director of Press Charlotte Wild Lady Margaret Hall

Director of Media

Axana Soltan Kellogg College

Director of Sponsorship

Marissa Rimmele St Catherine’s College

Chief Curator Olivia Knight-Catalinete Christ Church

Senior Welfare O cer

Junior Welfare

Jennifer Wright St Anne’s College O cer

Saad Barcha Hunzai St John’s College

FirstLady RosalieChapman (HertfordCollege)

Senior Librarian Prof. Iftikhar Malik Wolfson College

O cer Team - Hilary Term

President-Elect

George Abaraonye University College

Librarian-Elect Brayden Lee Christ Church

Standing

Senior Treasurer Dr Peter Petko Regents Park College

Daniel Eldridge Keble College

Will Lawson Mans eld College

Milo Donovan Lincoln College

Sara Hughes Christ Church

Ethnic Minorities O cer Ahmad Shoaib

Disabilities O cer Wang YanQing

LGBTQIA+ O cer Santiago Vasquez

Women & Gender Minorities O cer

Devika Jain

Schools Outreach O cer Harry Aldridge

MICHAELMAS TERM

Treasurer-Elect Matthew Chiu Trinity College

Committee

Arwa Elrayess St Edmund’s Hall

Katie Pannick St John’s College

Barkova Christ Church

Catherine Xu Exeter College

Secretary’s Committee

Qasim Ahmad St John’s College

Zahra Saeed Balliol College

DK Singh Lincoln College

Catherine Kola-Balogun St Hilda’s College

Trishaad B Surty Pembroke College

Oliver Douglas Merton College

Junior Appointed

Socioeconomic O cer Elif Bayat

International O cer Devarchan Banjerjee

Graduate O cer Ashkan Hasheimpour

Events O cer Vishnu Vadlamani

E ciency O cer

Dr Kubilay Ahmet Kucuk

Anti Sexual Violence O cer Rayna Chawla

Operations O cers

Aaron Zeleke

Abdullah Paracha Alborz Abutalebi

Fariha Mahfooz

Manny Malek

Press O cers

Ekam Hothi

Henry Nicholls

Sofya Donets

Pandey New College

Oliver Green Magdalen College

Anish Kumar Christ Church

Sponsorship O cers

Prity Laloux

Tony Zhao

Media O cers

Ehsan Anwar Khan

Jessica Rowe

Partnership O cers

Ege Havlucu

Cover design by Ali Ahmed, TikTok @alighmed. Email: O cial.alidesoky@gmail.com Image credit (pages- 37-71) AdobeStock_1627530366. Image credit AdobeStock_373856503: (page 1,102,103)

Interim Bursar

Richard Wood

Deputy Bursar   Alexander Carver

Head of Library

Deputy Librarian

Smith

Presidential anks

Moosa Harraj e President

My ambition was to deliver a speech in the same chamber that so many of my heroes and idols had spoken in. Becoming President of this society was never even a dream as it seemed so out of reach. My incredible support system, and the members, were the bridge who made that inaccessible dream into a reality and from the bottom of my heart I have immense love and gratitude to all of you for making this journey possible. ere is not enough space here to thank everyone who helped me but let’s try.

Firstly, I would like to thank my parents without whom none of this would have been possible. eir love, prayers, and support are the sustenance that keeps me going. anks to my siblings, Mustafa and Bano, for always checking in on me. And to both my grandmas, whose prayers have always shielded me and guided me. I love you guys endlessly.

ank you to Rosalie for being my rock in this place, none of this would be possible without your support. You inspire me to be a better, stronger person each day. Israr, thank you for bringing me into the Union and thank you for all the memories. I would not be here without you, and I know in you, I have a brother for life. Katherine, you are the sweetest and

most supportive, there is no one else I would have rather had on this journey with me, and I am so lucky to call you a friend. To Raza, my Wasim Akram, your dedication and handwork inspire me and thank you for always standing by me through our many, many expeditions. Here is to many more. To Siddu, we’re still standing! Love you and can’t wait for more Bollywood nights with you. To Jenny, for always being a positive light in our campaign. To Samy for showing me what going through Oxford would be like with my younger brother. I am so proud of seeing your journey in the Union, from the start to now serving as my o cer. To Brayden, for being a pillar I can always lean on for support in the good and the bad times. I never thought I could nd someone’s impression of me funny, yet alas. To Matthew for being my counsel in the tough times, for providing great advice and reminding me of my degree. To Akshay for always being so encouraging and having such faith in me that it motivates me.

To Aftab, you know you’re the best and I am eternally grateful. To Nuzaina, you are my sister and here’s to many more side quests. ank you to Anoud and Sherry for being there for me from the rst hack night in Balliol MCR to now. ank you to Frank, Manuel, Marissa,

Toki, and Sultan for being there from the start. ank you to Leo for always providing support, comedy and caring about my problems like his own. ank you to Veer, Dane, Mina, Daniyal, Ebrahim, and Sarah – the mission would not have been possible without you all.

ank you, Yusuf, for always being there for me. I could not run this place without you, and I am so lucky to be able to share this journey with a brother like you. To Viraansh, thank you for your unwavering loyalty. You are always the rst call for any task, and I am grateful to you for your counsel and the reels. ank you to Liza for the laughs and for sticking by me since Queen’s Lane. Katie for always entertaining me and being the kindest no matter what, and Daniel, my forever pookie, for working so hard and always being there for me. To Sera and Charlotte, you guys have had a bit more on your plate than we imagined but thank you for always stepping up and supporting me. We could not do it without you guys. To Alex, Fantin, and Arabella for always being so honest with your advice and keeping me grounded. ank you, Mariah J. and Boldi, for always checking up on me and being the most positive. To Axana, Jakub, and Ollie, thank you for being there from the start and always helping with everything and anything! ank you, Tim, for always providing the most incredible advice, and for all your hard work on this

committee. You guys make me a better President every day.

ank you to Yashas, Arwa, Makkunda, Ahmad, Aliki, Claire, Devika, Dava, Oliver, Ekam, Arjun, Zainab, Haleema, Milo, Amaan, Vijay, Devarchan, Simar, Joelle, Jaimie, Max and all of you who helped bridge the gap. I will remain forever indebted to all of you. ank you to Zahra, DK, Harry, Ashkan, Henry, Tony, and Fariha for working so hard over the summer; the term would be incomplete without your support.

ank you to the incredible sta without whom we could not do anything. To David, Richard, Iftikhar, Peter, AJ, and Tom for their invaluable guidance and support, I am indebted to you all. To Ryan, John, Macca, Khan and Sasha for making the Union feel like home; for myself and so many members here.

To those who supported and helped me, I would not be here without you - and to those who have opposed me, I would not be this resilient without you either.

With love that runs deep and gratitude that knows no bounds,

Moosa Harraj, Your President.

Ikenberry 15:00

Shabazz

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George R. R. Martin 16:00

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