DIE | FRIEDENSSTADT
Welcome to Osnabrück City of Peace
Welcome
The market place with its historic buildings
Osnabrück – peaceful and cosmopolitan Osnabrück’s political and cultural life is an embodi‐ ment of the maxim: “The task of peace – committed to peace”. After 5 years of nego‐ tiations the “Peace of West‐ phalia” that ended the Thirty Years’ War was proclaimed on the steps of its Town Hall in 1648. For more than 65 years local primary school children have been commemorating this event every year with a hobby horse parade. Today, people still come togeth‐ er where merchants used to
The European Heritage Label honors places which played a central role in the history of Europe such as the Town Hall of the Peace of Westphalia. 2
meet in the olden days: The “Markt” (market place) has remained the heart of the city hosting weddings, festivals, wine events and the traditional annual Christmas Market. Its flair is enhanced by the surrounding picturesque and historic buildings, such as the Town Hall, the “Stadtwaage” (city scales), St. Mary's Church on one side, the colorful bougeois houeses with their stepped gables on the other side. Just a few steps outside the market place Osnabrück’s late Romanesque cathedral (St Peter’s Cathedral) overlooks the city’s old town.
A wonderful mix of historical and modern times From 1412 to 1669 Osnabrück was a member of the “Hanse”
FOTO: MATTHIAS RETHMANN
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A city surrounded by nature Moreover, Osnabrück (165,000 inhabitants) is very fortunate to be located in the middle of a nature reserve. With 1,220 square kilometres the UNESCO Global Geopark TERRA.vita
FOTO: S. C. FINKE-ENNEN
(Hanseatic League), the most important trading alliance of its time that brought great status and wealth to its member cities. These days, the old trade routes have turned into pleas‐ ant streets with attractive shops. The mixture of historic quarters and modern architec‐ ture is the hallmark of Osna‐ brück whose status as a University city (almost 27,000 students) completes its long history of Episcopal power. Osnabrück’s compactness is key to its popularity. Whether for sightseeing, shopping, strolling or studying – a good layout and short distances are a plus for all guests.
You can find many green areas in Osnabrück and the region.
is wide open for cycling and hiking tours as well as for improving your handicap on one of the many golf courses scattered in the countryside surrounding the city. Embedded between the Teutoburg Forest and the “Wiehengebirge”, the green traces of this nature reserve stretch right into Osnabrück’s inner city. Osnabrück is a member of the network Historic Highlights of Germany (www.historicgermany.com) and spans the gap between past and present. 3
History
Door handle of the Town Hall of the Peace of Westphalia
1,200 years of eventful history
FOTO: D. HEESE
Around the year 780, Charlemagne, king of the Franks, erected a stone church on the banks of the Hase River the nucleus of today’s Osna‐ brück. The city’s name presum‐ ably a combination of the Low German words Ossen (ox) and Brügge (bridge). Being the hub of old trading routes and a bish‐ op’s seat, Osnabrück developed
One of the fortified towers (Bucksturm)
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into a thriving centre for commerce in the Middle Ages. In 1157, Emperor Frederick Barbarossa granted the city its fortification privileges. Most of the towers that were part of the medieval fortification can still be seen in the city.
Osnabrück and the Peace of Westphalia From 1412 to 1669, Osnabrück was both a member of the Hanse (Hanseatic League) and of the Westphalian Federation of Cities. Magnificent town houses and other prestigious buildings bear witness to the power and wealth of the medieval merchants. Osna‐ brück became important during the negotiations for the Peace of Westphalia that took place here and in nearby Münster between 1643‐1648. The Peace of Westphalia, proclaimed in October 1648, finally ended the Thirty Years’ War and changed
FOTO: S. C. FINKE-ENNEN
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The Felix‐Nussbaum‐House with its special architecture
the face of Europe. While the Catholics used Münster as a venue, the Protestants resided in Osnabrück. Following this time Osnabrück was alternately ruled by Catholic and Protes‐ tant bishops until 1803.
FOTO: UWE LEWANDOWSKI
Famous natives of Osnabrück Felix Nussbaum “self‐portrait with easel” FOTO: ERICH MARIA REMARQUE-FRIEDENSZENTRUM
Osnabrück became widely known amongst literature lovers through the works of one of its own sons, Erich Maria Remarque (1898‐1970). The Erich Maria Remarque Peace Centre dedicates an exhibition to his life and literary work. Another of the city’s natives is Felix Nussbaum. The artist was born in Osna‐ brück in 1904 and died in 1944 in Auschwitz. The renowned architect Daniel Libeskind designed the Felix‐Nussbaum‐ Museum as a special place for Nussbaum’s artistic work. The architecture of the building is intended as “rooms against Oblivion” and captivates visitors by its unusual interior design.
Erich Maria Remarque Peace Center
CITY TIP There is a guided city tour in English every Monday at 7 p.m. which starts in the town hall. Registration is not required. 5
Culture
Town Hall of the Peace of Westphalia
Town Hall of the Peace of
Westfalia Built in late Gothic style, with the historic “Cham‐ ber of Peace”. The Municipal Treasury with the imperial goblet and historic town replica are well worth seeing. Heger Tor The Heger Tor was built in 1817 as a memorial to the soldiers from Osnabrück who fought at Waterloo. Felix‐Nussbaum‐Haus / Museum of Cultural History The museum building, which was opened in 1998 and designed by the American
CITY TIP The CityCard is a ticket for all buses within the city, including free admission to six museums in Osnabrück plus a voucher booklet for other interesting cultural activities. www.osnabrueck.de/english 6
architect Daniel Libeskind, houses the largest collection of works by the Jewish painter Felix Nussbaum, who was born in Osnabrück and murdered in Auschwitz in 1944. Bucksturm The Bucksturm is the oldest tower of the former town wall and was a prison and torture chamber during certain periods. Kunsthalle Osnabrück This Gothic hall church (13th century) was a monastery church until 1803, then a barracks and since 1971 it has been the town art gallery. It is one of the most beautiful exhibition rooms in Lower Saxony. Herrenteichswall The Herrenteichswall was an element of the fortification and protected against attacks. In May 1909 the newly arranged entrance to the Herrenteich‐ swall with the Haarmanns‐ brunnen was inaugurated.
FOTO: S. C. FINKE-ENNEN
Old Town Sightseeing Tour
4g Old Town Station
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TheodorHeussPl. Steigenberger Hotel Remarque Romantikhotel Walhalla arcona living Osnabrück advena hotel hohenzollern
Tourist Information Cathedral Treasury and Diocesan Museum Sculptures, paintings and textiles pertain‐ ing to the history of the diocese of Osnabrück from the 11th to the 18th centuries are on display in the Cathedral Vault and Museum of the Diocese in the Romanesque cloister of St. Peter’s Cathedral. Marktplatz The Town Hall, Stadtwaage and the St. Mary’s Church on the one, the colour‐ ful bourgeois houses with their stepped gables on the other side, border the historic market place.
Hbf/Main Station
old town sightseeing tour pedestrian area free WiFi (Telekom)
St. Marien Gothic Hall church (14th century) with important art objects including the intricately carved main altar (16th century). Visitors can climb to the top of the church tower. Bürgerbrunnen Hans‐Gerd Ruwe created the well, which was inaugurated in 1985. Referring to the 1200th an‐ niversary of the city in 1980, the well consists of 1200 parts and tells the history of Osnabrück.
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Lifestyle
There are some nice cafes in the marketplace in the old town
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FOTO: © 2015 MICHAEL HOLZ STUDIO
Osnabrück is a haven for all gourmets. This is not only because Thomas Bühner, star chef of restaurant “la vie” (three Michelin stars) ranks among the top 10 in Germany. Another foodie destination in
Thomas Bühner (r) and its team
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the city is the restaurant “Wein‐ wirtschaft” at “Steigenberger Hotel Remarque”. It offers a range of local and seasonal dishes and always delicious wine types. In contrast, those who like a more rustic setting will enjoy the brewery “Ramp‐ endahl” in the old town. The confectioner “Leysieffer” has been the first address for sweet treats for more than 100 years. Speaking of tradition: The restaurant Walhalla is Osna‐ brück’s oldest inn. Fresh local ingredients are a feature of a typical Osnabrück meal. In spring there is asparagus, in winter there is kale, served with smoked pork chop or white pudding. There is culinary delight of every kind and for every taste in Osnabrück. Even more quality of a buzz and vitality is brought into the Old Town by the lively coffee bars and with own roasting houses.
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Culinary highlights
Shopping in the Heger‐Tor‐Quarter
Shopping Quarters FOTO: JANA LANGE
n Heger-Tor-Quarter: Enjoy
the Old Town with exquisite boutiques, small art shops and typical pubs.
FOTO: DETLEF HEESE
n Redlinger Straße:
The Redlinger Straße is an in‐ dividual, young‐scene district and is particularly known for its number of alternative stores, bars, restaurants and cafés. n Große Straße: The popular main shopping street down‐ town is the Große Straße where you can find the major large chains and regional dealers. n Nikolaiort: The meeting point in the heart of the city offers many varied pavement cafes or bars to relax in dur‐ ing a shooping trip. n Kamp-Promenade: The open shopping centre offers be‐ sides its extraordinary archi‐ tecture a variety of different shops, an ice cream parlor and a bakery.
Shopping in the city of Osnabrück
n Herrenteichsstraße: Starting
from the Nikolaiort, this small street houses modern design, individual stores and good catering. n Hase-Quarter: This shopping district with its varied gas‐ tronomy is directly located along the river “Hase”. n Hasestraße: This street is popular for its charming mixture of rustic pubs, southern street life and specialist retailers. n Lotter Straße: Art, culture and vitality all jostle in this street. Small, individual shops and different restaurants alternate with green areas. 9
FOTO: ANGELA VON BRILL
Events European Media Art Festival (EMAF)
FOTO: S. C. FINKE-ENNEN
As one of the most important forums for media art, the EMAF offers an up-todate overview of contemporary themes and aesthetics in the field of media art.
May Week Festival
FOTO: KATRIN KROCKAUER
Northern Germany’s unique inner city festival. 10 days of music, comedy and open-air shows. Every year during the 2nd week in May.
Osnabrück Wine Days
Night of Culture
Morgenland Festival Since 2005, the Morgenland Festival Osnabrück has devoted itself to the fascinating world of Middle Eastern music: An important venue for musicians and music enthusiasts from East and West. Every year in late summer.
Christmas market Simply enchanting and one of the most beautiful of the North is the historic Christmas Market in front of the Town Hall and St Peter's Cathedral. Atmospheric Christmas lights illuminate the Old Town. From the end of November to December 22th. Further information www.osnabrueck.de/english 10
FOTO: DETLEF HEESE
FOTO: PHILIPPE FRESE
Experience the cultural diversity of the city – a night of outstanding cultural entertainment. Last Saturday in August.
FOTO: FRISO GENTSCH
In vino veritas – a local wine tasting event for wine buffs next to the Town Hall in the Old Town.
Characteristics
The open air market on Saturdays
n Springbrötchen: The bread
roll made in Osnabrück is a must in nearly all bakeries. It derives its name (cracker roll) from the cracked, crispy surface created by repeatedly applying a thin layer of butter or oil on its surface. n Himmlische by Leysieffer:
The confectionery “Leysieffer” has been the first address for sweet treats for more than 100 years.
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n Hobbyhorse chocolate confectionery: The finest
chocolate confectionery made in Osnabrück: Hand‐ crafted truffles and pralines made from the finest raw materials (with alcohol) and of course without preservatives. n Rampendahl: on three floors of the‐pub‐come‐brewery guests can enjoy the tradi‐ tional home‐made Rampen‐ dahl beer.
© LEYSIEFFER GMBH & CO. KG
Absolute musts
n Coffee roasters: Many small
coffee roasting houses invite you to take a break in pleas‐ ant surroundings and enjoy a taste of freshly roasted cof‐ fee beans complemented by small snacks and delicacies. n Open air market on Saturdays: from 7 am – 2 pm in
the courtyard of St Peter’s cathedral visitors can fill their shopping baskets with a wealth of fresh produce from local traders and producers from the Osnabrücker Land region. n Old Town pubs: Countless quirky pubs with an abun‐ dance of flair invite guests to stay and enjoy the atmos‐ phere of Osnabrück’s well‐lit original inner city. 11
Welcomedeals Package
Ideas for a stopover Osnabrück – at first glance Just try a little piece of Osnabrück. Includes one overnight stay, the city card that helps you to find your own way through our city. A nice little cappuccino break is also included. From 79 € p.P. in a double room.
Culinary delights Osnabrück is famous for its culinary diversity. In two days, you get to experience the cuisine of the awardwinning restaurant "la vie" and the rustic brewery "Rampendahl". From 259 € p.P. in a double room. INFO &
RESERVATION
Time for best friends
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Osnabrück equates to a great time for best friends: City stroll, shopping or just browsing. Includes a small French breakfast, sparkling wine in a fashion boutique, a cocktail in the evening and more. One or two overnight stays. From 139 € p.P. in a double room (one night).
www.osnabrueck.de/ english +49 541 323-4567
Christmas time in Osnabrück Our Christmas Market is truly inspiring and regarded as one of the most beautiful Christmas Markets in the North of Germany: Cosy atmosphere, historic setting and magical lighting of the town. Enjoy a hot cup of mulled wine and keep it a souvenir. From 79 € p.P. in a double room. Booking and further information: Tourismus und Tagungsservice Osnabrück | Osnabrücker Land Phone: +49 541 323‐4567 or www.osnabrueck.de/english
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Countryside
The Varus Battle – Museum and Park Kalkriese
Where Romans met with Germanic tribes
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Osnabrück is surrounded by charming countryside that offers many recreational activities. Whether you enjoy walking, cycling, jogging more than 3500 km of long distance, circular and bike trails stand ready for you. The ridges of the Teutoburg Forest and the Wiehengebirge shape Osnabrück’s surroundings. Most of the region is part of the nature reserve TERRA.vita, member of a European network of nature parks.
FOTO: HERMANN PENTERMANN
The Varus Battle – Museum and Park Kalkriese The devastating defeat of the Roman legions under Varus in the year 9 AD against the Germanic tribes is legendary. The victory of Arminius was supposed to be the beginning of the end of the long‐lasting
Roman Empire. Where and how exactly Arminius succeeded has produced a lot of speculation and myths. In 1989, the site near Kalkriese was discovered by archaeologists and the excavation is still continuing. Nowadays, Kalkriese is one of Europe’s most important excavation sites. The Varus Battle Exhibi‐ tion, redesigned in 2009, allows you to experience history and presents an overview of the current research findings. The 24‐hectare park invites you to explore all that it has to offer. Top‐class special exhi‐ bitions, numerous events – such as Germany's biggest Roman and Germanic Days – and exciting guided tours make a visit a special event. www.kalkriesevarusschlacht.de/en 13
Countryside
Iburg Palace in Bad Iburg
Iburg Palace For about 600 years the Bish‐ ops of Osnabrück resided here in the only still existing castle built on a hill in the Osnabrück‐ er Land region. The castle was built in the 11th century under the reign of Bishop Benno II. Until its dissolution in 1802 it also used to host a community from the Benedictine order.
Redesign and Restoration Under Konrad IV. von Rietberg (Bishop from 1482‐1508) Iburg
Castle became the permanent residence of the Bishop of Osnabrück. He added an octagonal keep (later called Bennoturm). The palace`s cur‐ rent appearance was shaped by its redesign in Renaissance style in the 16th and 17th centuries Prince Bishop Franz Wilhelm von Wartenberg (1625‐1661) had the Knights` Hall turned into a Baroque State Room which has been restored to its former splendour following comprehensive restoration work in the 20th century.
State Horticultural Show 2018 under the banner of water, plants and movement In 2018, Bad Iburg is getting colorful! Music, sports, Kneipp, children, flowers, forest and nature – the state horticultural show Bad Iburg is celebrating the summer festival for a healthy life and a great feeling of togetherness for 180 days. From the 18th of April till the 14th of October, the charming inner city with its regional catering, the spa gardens as well as the numerous themed gardens and the offer of events attract the people. Moreover, there are many anniversaries of the younger municipal history in 2018 which are celebrated such as “350 years Sophie Charlotte”. 14
FOTO: TOURISMUSVERBAND OSNABRÜCKER LAND E.V.
The Initial Building
Ippenburg Palace in Bad Essen
FOTO: IPPENBURG
One of the palace`s most famous inhabitants was Sophie Charlotte, daughter of Ernst August I., Duke of Braun‐ schweig‐Lüneburg and Sophie von der Pfalz, who lived in Iburg Palace from her birth in 1668 to 1673 and who, in 1701 became the first Queen of Prussia after marrying Frederick I of Hohen‐ zollern. Following her early death in 1705 Frederick named a newly‐built residence after her, Charlottenburg Palace. Today the palace and the district of Charlottenburg form part of the city of Berlin.
Guided tours for groups in the English language can be individually arranged with Bad Iburg TouristInformation. Phone: +49 5403 404-66 www.badiburg.de
FOTO: DIETER SCHINNER
Sophie Charlotte
Gesmold Palace in Melle
Further palaces in the Osnabrücker Land region that can only be viewed from the outside: n Ippenburg Palace
Schloßstraße 1 49152 Bad Essen n Schelenburg moated castle
Alt‐Schledehausener‐ Straße 49143 Bissendorf n Hünnefeld Castle + Alte Rentei
49152 Bad Essen n Gesmold Palace
Schloßallee 5 49326 Melle n Fürstenau Palace
Schloßplatz 1 49584 Fürstenau 15
Souvenirs
Things to take home “Good Morning Osnabrück“ Cup
Porcelain coffee mugs decorated with the silhou‐ ette of Osnabrück, dishwasher safe. 8,95 €
Sweet greetings from Osnabrück
Osnabrück hobbyhorse wine gum
Finest Belgian whole milk chocolate with sugar print.
with 20% fruit juice. No preser‐ vatives, no artificial colouring – gluten and lactose‐free.
9,95 €
2,95 €
Hobbyhorse riding jigsaw puzzle
Recalling the events of 25 October 1648 when the long‐awaited Peace of Westphalia is pro‐ claimed from the stairs of the City Hall in Osna‐ brück. 9,95 € Hobbyhorse chocolate confectionery
The finest chocolate confec‐ tionery made in Osnabrück (with alcohol) and of course without preservatives.
Tourist Information Osnabrück | Osnabrücker Land Bierstr. 22‐23, 49074 Osnabrück www.osnabrueck.de/tourismus/service/shop 16
FOTOS: OMT
9,90 €
Surrounding Area Map
Hamburg Bremen
N ie d er l a
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e
Oldenburg
Osnabrück Hannover Münster
Bielefeld
Dortmund Kassel Köln
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Hotels
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AT THE EDGE OF OSNABRÜCK‘S HISTORIC OLD TOWN · 156 rooms and suites · Restaurant Weinwirtschaft & Haarlem Bar · Wine trade Weinhandel Enoteca STEIGENBERGER HOTEL REMARQUE Natruper-Tor-Wall 1 · 49076 Osnabrück Tel.: +49 541 6096-0 osnabrueck@steigenberger.de www.osnabrueck.steigenberger.de Business adress: arcona Hotel GmbH · Steinstr. 9 · 18055 Rostock
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YOU ARE WELCOME … t o one of the most beautiful places in the historic center of Osnabrück. Come and visit us – our day- & night lounge, our restaurant, our hotel. See you soon!
Romantik Hotel Walhalla . Bierstraße 24 . 49074 Osnabrück 0541 -34 91 0 . walhalla@hotel-walhalla.de . www.hotel-walhalla.de
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Tourist Information Bierstraße 22-23 49074 Osnabrück Phone +49 541 323-2202 e-mail: tourist-information@osnabrueck.de www.osnabrueck.de/english mo - fr: 9.30 a.m. - 6 p.m. sa: 10 a.m. - 4 p.m.
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Osnabrück | Osnabrücker Land