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VISIT ANY OF OUR KANSAS LOCATIONS OR GO ONLINE sutherlands.com DODGE CITY
1510 Soule St. 620-371-0751
EL DORADO
2850 W. Central Ave 316-322-7788
GREAT BEND 5520 10th St. 620-792-2900
OLATHE
16665 W. 151st. St. 913-782-6666
EMPORIA
1700 Industrial Rd 620-343-6100
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2263-2273 N. Amidon St. 316- 838-8200
TOPEKA
2210 NW Tyler St 785-232-3900
SEPTEMBER
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F E AT U R E S
D E PA RT M E N T S
6 | Discover Kansas
4 | 8 |
Fall in Kansas comes and goes quickly but she’s a beauty this time of year. Travel the Gypsum Hills of Medicine Lodge to witness The Peace Treaty Festival and Pageant. Or meander your way to Wilson County’s Old Iron Club to experience working demonstrations of antique farm equipment.
10 | 16 |
12 | The Bison are Calling
16A |
From western lands to the centralized tallgrass prairie to northeast ranches, Kansas offers a variety of places for the public to see bison grazing freely. Plan a trip to see the bison herds in Kansas and beyond the Kansas border.
18 | 24 |
E N E RGY W I S E
Electric trucks and SUVs are coming T H E P R E S I D E N T ’S P E N
Resourcefulness of Kansas YO U R LO C A L CO - O P N E W S
Unplugging and getting connected YO U R P L AC E I N T H E G A R D E N
Create a hypertufa project
CO O K I N G M Y WAY H O M E
1800s Kansas Cookbook
Lessons in history, life and cooking.
26 | 28 |
M A R K E T P L AC E
Thank you for supporting advertisers L E T ’S D I S H
Rattlesnake pasta, anyone? It actually calls for chicken.
20
30 | 31 |
SAFETY
Move Over Law expanded C RO S S W O R D
Back to school
ON THE COVER
HYUNDAI
MELINDA SCHNYDER
12
CO M M E N TA RY
Safety is everyone’s responsibility
Project offers experimentation and discovery.
20 | Top Performing Electric Vehicles
As electric vehicles gain popularity nationwide, car manufacturers are creating new electric models to appeal to consumers, and several new electric vehicle models have an especially large range to meet the need of rural drivers.
E D I TO R’S L E T T E R
Doing our best
Duff Buffalo Ranch sits about 18 miles north of Scott City just off Highway 83. The land is close to Little Jerusalem Badlands State Park and has interesting formations and ravines as you drive out to meet the bison herd that numbered about 300 this summer.
DISC
OVER K ATea NSAS ser
SEPTEM BER
2021 | BROUG HT
Herd Menta Touring bison lity pastures Charging to the Top in milea
EVs differ
TO YOU BY ROLLIN G
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HILLS ELECTR IC CO-OP | WWW. KEC.CO
OP
PHOTO CREDIT: MELINDA SCHNYDER
SEPTEMBER 2021
KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING
3
E D I TO R’S L E T T E R
Kansans Doing Best to Live Normal, Safe Lives — Even Kilowatt
(ISSN 0091-9586) SEPTEMBER 2021 VOL. 71, NO. 9 ©KANSAS ELECTRIC COOPERATIVES, INC. 2021 WWW.KEC.COOP
Lee Tafanelli
Chief Executive Officer
Vicki Estes
Director of Communications, Editor
Carrie Kimberlin
Manager of Creative Solutions
Shaylee Arpin
in session, we are producing a “real” fall travel issue and the Kansas State Fair returns this year. The pandemic continues to affect our lives, and no one knows what the next several months will bring, but for now, Kansans are doing their best to live normal lives as safely as possible. Kansas Country Living is extremely fortunate to receive the support of local, state and national advertisers at a time when we continue to face SCHOOL IS BACK
DEAR EDITOR,
Kilowatt’s column only runs
unknowns in business and health. Our travel section beginning on Page 6, is supported by several Kansas traveland event-related advertisers. We are especially thankful for our ongoing relationship with Kansas Travel and Tourism, whose staff generously shares their event information to help us build the twice-yearly travel issues (May and September). Safe and healthy travels! KCL
VICKI ESTES, EDITOR
HARLAN,
in the Prairie Land insert. I enjoy the Kansas County Living and read it cover to cover. I have noticed Kilowatt was adopted after the December 2006 ice storm. Is she still alive? We had a pair of litter mates — the female died at about 9 1/2 years and the male lacked two month of being 15 years old. We buried them in a spot in our backyard and I made a marker for them with the dates. Just wondering!
Kilowatt has been well cared for and takes her own safety as seriously as she takes her KCL column, so she’s been with us a long time and is still going strong. Here is a recent photo of her from just before the 2021 Prairie Land annual meeting. She wasn’t very happy that Norman told her she couldn’t stay once people were being seated. Kilowatt plans to work a few more years before retiring, so we are wishing for her continued good health. Thanks for checking in on her!
HARLAN NONHOF
DEBORAH ANDERSON, COMMUNICATIONS SPECIALIST
PRAIRIE LAND ELECTRIC CO-OP
PRAIRIE LAND ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE, INC.
Multimedia Communications Specialist
Payton Enzbrenner Communications Intern
Officers Kansas Electric Cooperatives, Inc.
Terry Hobbs
President
Teresa Miller Vice President
Kirk Thompson
Secretary
Jim Christopher Treasurer
You receive Kansas C ountry Living as a service of the following electric co-ops as a cost-effective way to share important information about services, energy savings, electric safety, director elections, meetings and management decisions. It also contains legal notices that otherwise would be published in other media at greater cost: 4 Rivers, Lebo Alfalfa, Cherokee, OK Bluestem, Wamego Brown-Atchison, Horton Butler, El Dorado CMS, Meade Caney Valley, Cedar Vale Doniphan, Troy DSO, Solomon Flint Hills, Council Grove FreeState, McLouth & Topeka Lane-Scott, Dighton Ninnescah, Pratt Pioneer, Ulysses Prairie Land, Norton Rolling Hills, Beloit Sedgwick County, Cheney Sumner-Cowley, Wellington TCEC, Hooker, OK Twin Valley, Altamont Victory, Dodge City Western, WaKeeney Wheatland, Scott City Your co-op’s board of directors authorizes a subscription to Kansas Country Living on behalf of the membership at a cost of $5.58 per year. Individual non-member subscriptions are $10 per year (tax included).
Co-op Members: Please report address changes to your local electric co-op. Postmaster: Send returns to Kansas Country Living, P.O. Box 4267, Topeka, KS 66604-0267. Kansas Country Living is published monthly by Kansas Electric Cooperatives, Inc. P.O. Box 4267, Topeka, KS 66604. Periodicals postage paid at Topeka, KS, and additional entry offices. Editorial offices: P.O. Box 4267, Topeka, KS 66604-0267; 785-478-4554. Advertising: Kansas Country Living is a member of American MainStreet Publications (www.amp.coop), collectively reaching an audited circulation of 9,378,177 monthly. Advertisers call 512-441-5200. Acceptance of advertising by Kansas Country Living does not imply endorsement by the publisher or Kansas’ electric cooperatives.
4
KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING
SEPTEMBER 2021
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THROUGH SEPT. 17 Howard Svaty Memorial Exhibit, Fredonia. Reception on Sept. 11. Stone House Gallery.
SEPT. 3-5 Little Balkans Days Festival,
Pittsburg. A homage to the Balkan Peninsula, event blends family entertainment and celebrates the region’s diverse immigration heritage. 813 Memorial Drive, 620-231-7561, littlebalkansfestival.com.
SEPT. 1 Basics of Growing Berries in Kansas Webinar, Virtual. Discuss basic growth habits and care while learning about environmental concerns. Webinar from noon-1 p.m. hnr.k-state.edu/extension/info-center/kstate-garden-hour-webinar-series/k_state_ garden_hour.html.
SEPT. 3-6 Watermelon Festival, Clyde. Festival includes a parade, craft vendors, demolition derby and softball/golf tournaments. clydekansas.org.
SEPT. 2-5 Smoky Hill River Festival,
SEPT. 4 All Wheels Border Queen
Salina. Fine art and craft show, live music, Artyopolis for kids and food row. Oakdale Park, 785-309-5770, riverfestival.com. SEPT. 2-25 Public Tram Tour at Maxwell
Wildlife Refuge, Canton. B oard a modern day “covered wagon” tram to experience up close viewing of bison herds, native wildflowers and various wildlife in the heart of the Smoky Hills. Reservations required with three-day notice suggested. 2565 Pueblo Road, 620-6284455, maxwellwildliferefuge.com.
Cruisers Car Show, Caldwell. Registration starts at 8 a.m., poker run at 12:30 p.m. Caldwell City Park, vette@kanokla.net, borderqueencruisers.com. SEPT. 4 Kruise-In at the Clarion,
Garden City. Bring your muscle car, lowrider, motorcycle or anything you’re proud of to show off. 6-9 p.m. SEPT. 4 Lab Retriever Hunt Test, Fall
River. At Flint Oak. 620-658-4401.
National Buffalo Foundation
SEPT. 4-5 Labor Day Slingfest, Garden City. Micros and dwarf cars from 7:30-10:30 p.m. Airport Raceway. SEPT. 5 Hansen Museum Labor Day
Celebration, Logan. Kids activities throughout the day including tractor pull and inflatables. Car show and sand volleyball at 11 a.m. Food, live music and fireworks. Logan Golf Course on Hwy. 9. SEPT. 5 Old Settlers Day, Russell
Springs. E vent features parade at 10 a.m. followed by Cow Chip Throwing Contest at 11 a.m. and Jr. Rodeo at 1 p.m. 515 Hilts, 785-7514242, butterfieldtrailmuseum.org. SEPT. 6 Northeast Kansas Tractor Cruise, Everest. Registration 8:30-10:15 a.m., cruise begins at 10:30 a.m. Funds raised will be donated to Angelman Syndrome Foundation. Everest Middle School, Keith Olsen 785-741-0208. SEPT. 10 Chamber of Commerce
Golf Tournament, Garden City. Take part in the annual Chamber of Commerce Golf Tournament. Register online. gardencitychamber.net. SEPT. 10 Community Mexican Fiesta,
Garden City. T here is something for everyone at the Garden City Community Mexican Fiesta. This year’s theme is “Coming Back Together – One Culture.” 502 N. Main St., 620-290-6264, finneycountycvb.com.
Masters of the plains
Santa Fe Trail Center Larned, Kansas Sept. 4 – Oct. 25
6
KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING
SEPTEMBER 2021
SEPT. 10-11 Kan-Okla 100 Mile Highway Sale. Hundreds of yard sales and flea markets along the highway. S.E. Kansas along Hwys 75, 169 and 166 and N.E. Oklahoma along Hwys 75, 169 and 60, 620-779-2122, search Kan-Okla 100 Mile Highway Sale on Facebook. SEPT. 10-12 FloraKansas: Native Plant Festival, Hesston. J oin in on the knowledge and abundance of hundreds of varieties of locally grown plants, also available for purchase. 177 W. Hickory St., 620-327-8127, dyckarboretum.org. SEPT. 10-19 Kansas State Fair, Hutchinson. F airgoers will celebrate Kansas culture, industry, agriculture, communities and
of course, food. 2000 N. Poplar, 620-669-3600, kansasstatefair.com. SEPT. 11 Race to the Center Half
Marathon and Bike Race, Smith Center. A peaceful running and biking race on all country roads from Smith Center to the geographic center of the U.S. racetothecenter13.1@gmail.com. SEPT. 11 150 Years of Oxford, Oxford.
A community celebration including a parade, craft and food vendors, live music, horseshoe tournament and fireworks. SEPT. 11 Beauty from Ashes: Women’s
EmpowHER Series, Fredonia. From 9 a.m.-3 p.m. Grace First Assembly of God, 620-378-2801. SEPT. 11 Chamber Car Show, El Dorado.
K ick off with a parade at 10 a.m. followed by car show judging from 1-3 p.m. 300 N. Main St., 316-321-3150, eldoks.com/Facilities/Facility/ Details/Civic-Center-4. SEPT. 11 Cornhole Tournament,
Fredonia. Registration from 9-9:45 a.m., tournament starts at 10 a.m. VFW Post 3018, 620-636-1526. SEPT. 11 Doll Show, Dodge City. Presented
by Dodge City Dollies from 9 a.m.-3 p.m. Birds of a Feather Quilt Shop, 314 W. Spruce, Virginia 620-371-5125.
SEPT. 11 Firemen’s Benefit Car Show,
McPherson. C ar show from 9 a.m.3:30 p.m. will aid the Firemen’s Benefit Fund. 511 W. Lakeside Drive, 620-245-2505, visitmcpherson.com. SEPT. 11 For the Fallen Music Festival,
Leon. Multiple bands and musicians, camping, yard games and archery to raise awareness and end veteran suicide. A portion of the proceeds will benefit Forgotten 22. From 3-11 p.m. fueledbyspaghettiproductions@gmail.com. SEPT. 11 Freedom in the Sky Air Show,
Scott City. Gates open at 8 a.m., air show to salute our first responders at 1 p.m. Food and plane rides available. Scott City Airport. SEPT. 11 Heritage Festival, Hope. Festival
events include car and craft shows, bounce
houses, parade, musical entertainment, hog and turkey roast, pin-up contest and carriage rides. hopehf.com, hopeheritagefestival@gmail.com.
followed by a visit to the stone sculptor Pete Felten’s courtyard and Stone Gallery. Grassroots Arts Center, 785-525-6118.
SEPT. 11 Indian Artifact Show, Holton.
SEPT. 15 Composting with Worms Webinar, Virtual. Harness the powers of a composting worm to turn kitchen scraps and garden trash into gardening gold by vermicomposting year-round. Webinar from noon-1 p.m. hnr.k-state.edu/extension/infocenter/k-state-garden-hour-webinar-series/k_ state_garden_hour.html.
Thousands of authentic Indian artifacts and related items displayed by exhibitors. Bring any Indian artifacts you wish to have identified. N.E. Kansas Heritage Complex, 12200 214th Road, 785-364-3238, dschock@embarqmail.com. SEPT. 11 North Lyon County Veterans
Memorial Festival, Bushong. Car show, remembrance of 9/11 victims and local veterans from 8 a.m.-4 p.m. Search North Lyon County Veterans Memorial Project on Facebook.
SEPT. 15-19 Walnut Valley Festival,
Winfield. E njoy live music, campground jam sessions and acoustic instrument contests. Workshops, competitions and a craft show are also on the festival lineup. 1105 W. Ninth Ave., 620-221-3250, wvFest.com.
SEPT. 11 Turkey Creek Car and
Motorcycle Show, Merriam. T he show kicks off at 10 a.m. (rain or shine) and offers food, music and plenty of engine revving. 5740 Merriam Drive, 913-322-5550, merriam.org/ Government/Departments/Parks-Rec.
SEPT. 16 Ladies Night Out Poker Night,
Great Bend. Enjoy this fun poker-nightthemed shopping event. exploregreatbend.com.
SEPT. 11 Veterans Fall Festival, Allen. Flag raising at 7:30 a.m. to start the day. Enjoy a car and motorcycle show, ATV fun run, food and craft vendors and Civil War re-enactment. Fireworks at dusk. City Park.
Continued on page 22
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SEPT. 11-12 Kansas High School and Jr. High School Rodeo, Garden City. Finney County Fairgrounds, Jim Boy Hash 620-275-3205. SEPT. 11-12 Community Mexican Fiesta, Garden City. Enjoy the Fiesta Scholarship Pageant at Garden City Community College, the Fiesta parade at 10 a.m. on Saturday on Main Street. The celebration continues at Stevens Park featuring family activities, food and live music. A ngelica 620-290-6264. SEPT. 14 Kansas Grassroots Artist Tour,
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C O M M E N TA RY
Safety is Everyone’s Responsibility an obligation to our employees and our communities to make safety, in particular electrical safety, a priority every day. That commitment is woven into the very foundation of our cooperative culture. Cooperative principle No. 5 — education, training and information; principle No. 6 — cooperation among cooperatives; Lee Tafanelli and principle No. 7 — concern for community, all drive that commitment. At a recent Manager’s Association meeting for Kansas electric cooperatives, the group discussed the importance of continuing to build a culture of safety within and outside the electric cooperatives. The group approved the creation of a safety summit, bringing together the state’s electric co-op managers, operations managers and safety coordinators. The intention of the summit is for electric cooperatives to discuss programs and best practices with their counterparts that can be implemented to help reduce work-related incidents and to improve the overall safety culture of the electric cooperatives. This “cooperation among cooperatives” resulted in the inaugural Kansas electric cooperatives Safety Summit, ELECTRIC COOPERATIVES HAVE
which took place in August, with DSO Electric Cooperative in Solomon as the host. This first-ever Safety Summit attracted nearly 70 co-op employees from across the state to discuss best practices, accidents and near misses, liability and the next steps to continue these safety discussions. This is important because while safety is certainly a leadership issue, it’s also an organizational and community issue. Every person connected to the cooperative plays a role in electrical safety. From the customer service employee who takes the first call about a downed wire, the parent teaching children how to safely fly kites away from power lines, to the linemen performing electrical safety demonstrations for students and civic groups. We are all an integral part of creating and maintaining a culture of safety. Safety is everyone’s responsibility. Accountability starts at the top. In fact, the term “summit,” has its roots in the Latin word “summum,” which means “the highest.” KEC and your Kansas electric co-ops are committed to continuing to build a safety of culture for the benefit of employees and the consumer-members and communities we serve. KCL LEE TAFANELLI is Chief Executive Officer of Kansas Electric Cooperatives, Inc. in Topeka.
TAKING YOUR CLASS OR KIDS TO THE FAIR?
ST U DY E L E C T R I CA L SAFETY
S E P T. 1 3 - 1 7 | 9 A . M . T O 1 P. M . | K A N S A S S TAT E F A I R 8
KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING
SEPTEMBER 2021
BY L E E TA FA N E L L I
CO-OP CULTURE OF SAFETY IN ACTION
The return of the Kansas State Fair means the return of electrical safety demonstrations as part of the fair’s educational component. The demo, which runs several times a day, shows the effects of various contacts with a typical high-voltage, 7,200-volt electrical system. While teaching safety precautions for the electrical lines in the sky, the volunteers from cooperatives around the state also share information about lower voltage safety around the home. Bring your classroom, bring your family, bring your friends and co-workers. Let’s build a culture of safety together.
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E N E R GY W I S E
Get Charged: Electric Trucks and SUVs are Coming
BY PAT K E E G A N A N D B R A D T H I E S S E N
f The cheaper operating fuel cost per mile (for
This column was co-written by PAT KEEGAN and BRAD THIESSEN of Collaborative Efficiency. For more information on surprise energy hogs, please visit: www.collaborativeefficiency.com/energytips.
Ford’s electric F150 Lightning is scheduled to arrive in spring 2022, starting under $40,000 for the commercial trim package (230-mile range model). A 300-plus mile battery is an option, and all models are four-wheel drive with respectable towing and payload capacities. The Lightning is also equipped to provide 9.6kW of home backup power or portable power for a job site. Tesla has more than a million preorders for their new Cybertruck, which will likely arrive in 2022. The 250-mile range two-wheel drive model starts under $40,000 and steps up to $50,000 for the 300mile range four-wheel drive model. Tesla plans to
Ford’s all-electric F150 Lightning, arriving spring 2022, can provide portable power to a job site.
electric vehicle skeptic, but I just saw an announcement of the all-electric Ford F150 Lightning. I didn’t realize electric pickups could be this compelling or competitive. Are there other electric pickups or SUVs coming out soon? — Mike D E AR M I KE : The Ford F150 Lightning is changing minds across America about what an electric vehicle can do. In fact, Ford declared this is their best truck to date — not best electric vehicle, but best truck, period. Electric SUVs are available now and pickups will be soon. This development has been anticipated for years. Electric vehicle (EV) sales are about 24 times higher than they were 10 years ago, with several factors driving demand: f The instant torque from electric motors boosts acceleration. f The low center of gravity improves handling
and reduces rollover risk.
f The superior traction control of electric
motors can increase off-road capability and safety in winter. more competitive with similar internal combustion models, and most EVs qualify for a federal tax credit of up to $7,500. electricity) compared to gasoline or diesel is another attractive feature for drivers.
10
KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING
SEPTEMBER 2021
FORD
f The upfront cost of an EV purchase is now
offer a 500-plus mile range version for $70,000 that can tow more than 14,000 pounds. GMC has announced a late 2021 release of an electric Hummer with 1,000 horsepower and additional features for off-road performance. Rivian, a startup backed by billions of dollars from Ford and Amazon, is planning to unveil their R1T electric pickup later this year. Crossover SUVs (CUVs) are one of the most popular types of vehicles, and a number of manufacturers say they’ll have electric models available soon. Ford’s Mustang Mach-E is actually available now with a range up to 305 miles, starting at $45,000. Volkswagen’s ID4 CUV starts at $40,000 and is available with all-wheel drive options. More electric SUVs are coming, including Rivian’s R1S, Nissan’s Ariya and Volkswagen’s six-passenger ID6. And it’s not just vehicles that are shifting to electric. Electric snow machines and personal watercraft are arriving soon. Even large construction equipment like excavators, backhoes and heavy-duty trucks will have electrically fueled models. One remaining hurdle for increased EV adoption in rural areas is fast, sufficient charging for longer trips. Most EV owners charge at home, but more fast-charge stations on rural highways will be helpful. KCL
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KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING
11
In 1995, Kansas Department of Wildlife and Parks and the Finney County Convention & Tourism Bureau established Friends of the Sandsage Bison Range to develop and sustain a tour system, making the facility more accessible to the public.
Bison
the are
Calling
S T O RY A N D P H O T O S BY M E L I N DA S C H N Y D E R
Plan a trip to see Kansas’ bison herds
with Native American history in high school, with the help of a teacher whose lessons about the Sand Creek massacre during the Civil War and the Plains Indian Wars caught Duff’s attention. He learned more about the Native Americans, including the fact that Chief Black Kettle, a prominent leader of the Southern Cheyenne, camped near the site that is now Duff’s home on his way to Sand Creek in Colorado. “Bison were a big part of the history of the Plains Indians, they had such a reliance on the bison and so I became interested in them, too,” he said. “There was a guy in Scott City who had three head in a corral and I would park on the side of the road and just sit there and watch them. I was fascinated watching them walk around, and I fell in love with them.” That interest and growing up in a ranching family near Scott City led him to buy his first few
RICHARD DUFF FIRST BECAME FASCINATED
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KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING
SEPTEMBER 2021
bison in 1973. Eventually Duff ’s father became interested and by the 1990s the family’s cattle ranch had completely converted to bison. Duff Buffalo Ranch’s mission is to raise and develop a sustainable, naturally healthy herd of bison. They sell quality, affordable produce while preserving “the sanctity of the beautiful and historical grasslands of the high plains of Western Kansas; the original pathway of the native tribes.” That was uncommon in Kansas at the time, Duff said. “We learned a lot of stuff the hard way,” he added. In the 1980s, he and his wife, Susan, started to do tours of DUFF BUFFALO RANCH with staff and faculty at the University of Kansas. Those tours eventually grew into offering the public a chance to see the operation. We visited the ranch, about 18 miles north of Scott City just off Highway 83, in mid-July and took a 45-minute tour in Richard’s truck. The land
is close to Little Jerusalem Badlands State Park and has interesting formations and ravines as you drive out to meet the bison herd that numbered about 300 this summer. We saw many of the 140 calves born in the weeks leading up to our visit. They were easy to spot by their red color. Many of the bison grazed on buffalo grass as we drove around, while others climbed on the orange rock formations that looked like fossilized coral protruding from the earth. Not far from the ranch, the Duffs keep about a dozen light colored bison for viewing just outside the entrance to Lake Scott State Park. The bison have access to about 4,000 acres on multiple pastures between the privately owned rangeland and state park land. About four years ago, Duff worked with the landowners to protect the native grasslands. “They agreed to enter into a conservation easement, which means this land can never be farmed, there will be no more oil production, no windmills. So 300 years from now, this land should look just the same.” The Duffs offer tours from May through October and they must be scheduled in advance. They appreciate at least three days’ notice and are happy to customize the tours to your interests. Visit duffsbuffaloranch.com for more details. Duff Buffalo Ranch also is part of a historic tour offered by Scott City’s El Quartelejo Museum & Jerry Thomas Art Gallery (elquartelejomuseum.org), with several stops along the Western Vistas Historic Byway. From western lands to the centralized tallgrass prairie to northeast ranches, Kansas offers a variety of places for the public to see bison grazing freely. While some are open for self-guided drives or hikes, you’ll have a better chance of seeing the bison and safely getting closer for photographs if you schedule a guided tour. Here’s a look at my experiences on two other Kansas tours this year.
Maxwell Wildlife Refuge hosted a Baby Bison Spectacular tour in May of this year.
While in western Kansas in July, we also visited the herd at SANDSAGE BISON RANGE & WILDLIFE AREA near Garden City. They are not scheduling tours currently due to COVID-19, but keep an eye on the Friends of Sandsage Bison Range website (fosbrgc.wixsite.com/ fosbr) or Facebook page (facebook.com/ friendsofsandsage) for updates. Small groups are taken out in an Duff Buffalo Ranch near Scott City offers tours May through October, SUV while larger groups go on a which must be scheduled in advance. trailer. You’ll experience one of the few tracts of native sandsage prairie not converted to irrigated cropland and a bison herd of about 60. Bison were reintroduced on the 3,670-acre refuge in 1924, making it the first publicly owned bison herd in the state. In May, we signed up for the Baby Bison Spectacular tour at MAXWELL WILDLIFE REFUGE near Canton, about 60 miles north of Wichita. The refuge is operated by the state while the nonprofit Friends of Maxwell group runs tours. We had attempted previously to visit on our own and see some of the 200-plus bison along the 2 1/2-mile road through the refuge. We were not able to see any very close, but on the guided tour, our tram was surrounded by hundreds of bison.
Maxwell Wildlife Refuge near Canton is operated by the state while the nonprofit Friends of Maxwell group runs tours.
SEPTEMBER 2021
KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING
13
BISON BEYOND KANSAS Here are a few regional places to see bison, beyond the Kansas border: MISSOURI
TEXAS
f PRAIRIE STATE PARK, just over the border
from Pittsburg, Kansas, in southwestern Missouri, about 100 bison graze freely at this no-fee park
NEBRASKA f FORT NIOBRARA NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE, near Valentine in the far northcentral part of the state, 350 bison sometimes visible along the free 3 1/2-mile wildlife drive
OKLAHOMA f JOSEPH H. WILLIAMS TALLGRASS PRAIRIE
near Pawhuska just south of the Kansas border, Nature Conservancy property with a free drive through a 25,000-acre pasture with about 1,700 bison
PRESERVE,
f WOOLAROC , near Bartlesville and not far
from the Tallgrass Prairie Preserve, 200 bison roaming freely on 3,700 acres mostly visible along the 2-mile drive into the preserve after the admission gate f WICHITA MOUNTAINS NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , near Medicine Park in
southwestern Oklahoma, free-roaming herd of nearly 700 bison and no admission fee An on-board volunteer talks about the history of the Smoky Hills ranch, the prairie and the herd. They also answer questions along the bumpy ride into the prairie, where a truck goes out ahead of the tram to drop feed that encourages the bison to stay close. They have several of these tours themed around babies and wildflowers in the spring and the fall. They sell out quickly so check the online schedule at maxwellwildliferefuge.com and plan ahead. You can also get a similar experience on one of the 45-minute public tram tours. If you also want to see elk, plan to visit November through March.
MORE KANSAS OPTIONS Guided tours via a bus are still paused at the TALLGRASS PRAIRIE NATIONAL PRESERVE (nps.gov/tapr) near Strong City in the heart of the Flint Hills. For a chance to see the herd of about 100 bison, you’ll need to hike at least a portion of the Scenic Overlook Trail that cuts through the Windmill Pasture. It is nearly 1,100 acres so you might not have a sighting but you’ll still get to experience the tallgrass. The
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KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING
SEPTEMBER 2021
f CAPROCK CANYONS STATE PARK , near
Quitaque in the Texas Panhandle, home to the Texas State Bison Herd, nearly 200 free-roaming bison including descendants of the animals from the ranch of Charles and Mary Ann Goodnight, who are credited with helping save the species from extinction
SOUTH DAKOTA f CUSTER STATE PARK , in the southwestern
part of the state, 1,400-plus bison grazing among 71,000 acres, sometimes visible along the 18-mile Wildlife Loop State Scenic Byway; two-hour guided Buffalo Safaris offered and Custer State Park Buffalo Roundup and Arts Festival is Sept. 23-25 f BADLANDS NATIONAL PARK , near Wall
in the western half of the state, 1,200 head regularly seen near the roads in the wilderness areas
NORTH DAKOTA f THEODORE ROOSEVELT NATIONAL PARK ,
near the town of Medora in the western part of the state, about 700 bison between the park’s North and South units
3-mile trail (one way) starts about a half-mile from the parking lot at the visitor center; you can turn around at any point or make the hike longer by connecting to backcountry trails. Remember it’s safer to not walk across cattle guards and instead use the gates when crossing between pastures. The preserve doesn’t charge admission. Several private ranches in the glaciated region of northeast Kansas offer tours if scheduled in advance. Ed and Susan Dillinger of Westmoreland give tours of their LAZY HEART D BISON RANCH (https://lazyheartdranch. weebly.com), about 10 miles north of Wamego. You might get to feed a bison, and the drive also goes by the original building site of Wamego’s Dutch Mill. During warm weather, you can tour the family operated PLUMLEE BUFFALO RANCH (www.plumleeranch.com) about 10 miles south of Wamego not far off I-70. Larry and Shirley Plumlee’s guided tours on four-wheel-drive all-terrain vehicles will get you up close to the bison, which are all raised from calves, and you’ll also learn about the history of the ranch and the Flint Hills. KCL
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THE PRESIDENT ’S PEN
A ‘Number’s Guy’ Ponders People, Power Supply and Ag Production BY T E R RY H O B B S
Terry Hobbs
Most counties in the state, especially in the western half, show a significant decline in population.
I CONTINUE TO RECEIVE lots of positive comments about the job and service that rural electric cooperatives do for their consumer-members. Always a part of any discussion involving electric cooperatives is the Kansas Country Living magazine and the job they do communicating through this publication with its readership. Some people even compliment yours truly on content and construction of the Presidents’ Pen column. Don’t think for a minute however that my strengths lie in a single subject. My proficiency in mathematics was appreciated by school officials so much that they had me take freshman algebra three times. So that kind of makes me a numbers guy too. A whole bunch of numbers I recently looked at was in the new Kansas Census. Interestingly enough, the comparisons of the Kansas population in the last decade until now show what we hesitantly dislike admitting. Most counties in the state, especially in the western half, show a significant decline in population. Some with double digit loss percentages. This trend may slow down but I’d be cautious to say it will reverse. What could
Shutterbugs It’s time again for Kansas shutterbugs to show the beauty of their home state captured through the eye of a lens.
Kansas Country Living magazine is excited to partner with The University of Kansas Medical Center’s Rural Health Education and Services (RHES) for the fourth year in a row in sponsoring the $100 grand-prize-winning photograph to be featured on the cover of the January 2022 issue. To enter the contest, please visit www.kumc.edu/ community-engagement/rural-health/rural-kansasphotography-contest.html for complete rules and deadlines. Deadline for submitting entries is 11:59 p.m. CST on Monday, Oct. 18, 2021. All entries must be submitted to RHES; please do not submit entries to the Kansas Country Living staff.
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KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING
SEPTEMBER 2021
be the answer to this conundrum? Singer songwriter Bob Dylan wrote “the answer my friend is blowin’ in the wind.” This song comes to mind as I look at many rural areas and communities. I see wind farms and solar projects being developed or already in production in many parts of rural Kansas. These renewable energy projects along with the established base load generation will provide us with reliable energy for years to come. My point is the resourcefulness that our great state has. Whether the numbers are in our people, power supply, or agriculture production, we are fortunate to live in what has been called “the breadbasket of America!” Just as a reminder, don’t forget to show appreciation to those linemen who go on calls during some very severe weather to repair broken poles and lines so we all can enjoy one of our greatest services. KCL TERRY HOBBS is the board president for Kansas Electric Cooperatives, Inc. He is also a member of Western Cooperative Electric’s Board of Trustees in WaKeeney.
2022 CONTEST CATEGORIES BEST IN SHOW Show us the absolute best Kansas-themed image you’ve ever captured. One entry per photographer in this category. SUN, WIND, OR RAIN Use your imagination and enter a visual with one of these base words: Sun, Wind or Rain (e.g., sunflower, windmill, raincoat, sunglasses, wind chime, rainbow, sunset, window, rain clouds, sundial, windsock. ON THE MOVE Everything from dirt bikes, snowmobiles, and ATVs to planes, boats, trains, and horses. Show us how you play fast in Kansas.
ROAD TRIP Interesting, entertaining, majestic, or quirky-Kansas is home to some fascinating sites. What kinds of places have you captured while on a road trip through Kansas? HEALTHCARE IN KANSAS What does a healthy Kansas mean to you? Show us by entering your representation of a healthy community, healthcare event, healthcare providers and healthcare facilities. WILDLIFE AND CRITTERS This beloved category highlights the fuzzy, furry, creepy and crawly friends that call Kansas home.
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YO U R P L A C E I N T H E G A R D E N
Hypertufa Project Leads to Garden Creations
BY C Y N T H I A D O M E N G H I N I , P H . D .
often found near mineral springs. It is a naturally occurring limestone rock. Hypertufa is a similarly lightweight and porous rock but it is made as a substitute for tufa, which is created by a very slow process. Hypertufa can be made with a variety of mediums mixed together and bonded with Portland cement. The wet mix can also be formed into a number of different shapes including garden containers. Hypertufa is favorable to concrete and terracotta because it is more porous and lighter weight. Air flow to the root system promotes plant growth. Hypertufa can also be subjected to temperatures well below zero degrees Fahrenheit without damage. To top it off, the materials to make hypertufa are inexpensive and easy to find. Here are the steps to get your hypertufa collection started. Decide what mold you will use first by determining what hypertufa creation you want to make. Birdbath, planter trough and single plant container are all good options for a beginner. A disposable plastic container works well as a mold because it can later be discarded and is easier to remove from the mix. If using a bowl as a mold that will later be used for food you can line it with a plastic bag to keep the mix from damaging the container and make it easier to separate the mold from the dried hypertufa. In a bucket, mix equal parts of Portland cement, sphagnum peat moss and sand. The quantities will depend on how big your project is.
TUFA IS A POROUS ROCK
Cynthia Domenghini, Ph.D.
This project lends to unlimited options of gardening creativity.
STEP 1 Equal parts of sphagnum peat moss, sand and Portland cement are commonly used for hypertufa creations.
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KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING
STEP 2 Use just enough water
to turn the mixture into a peanut butter/playdough consistency.
SEPTEMBER 2021
Gradually add water and stir until the mix is the consistency of peanut butter. Line the inside of the mold with the hypertufa mix pressing firmly against the mold so it will hold together and maintain the correct shape. Use your hands to smooth the edges of the hypertufa and remove any cracks while also pressing out any air bubbles. If you are making a planter and want to allow drainage now is the time to poke holes through the bottom of your container. Set the hypertufa project in a protected, shaded area to dry slowly over the next few days. Cover it with plastic so it will not dry too quickly and crack. In a few days the mix should be dry enough to remove the mold. The finished product will have a rustic appearance. You can rough up the sides that are smooth from the mold by scraping them with a file or rock, or you can leave it smooth for a contrasting texture. This project lends to unlimited options of gardening creativity. Enhance this project by adding color dyes to the hypertufa mix or painting the finished projects. You may also consider trying another hypertufa project such as making garden homes for gnomes and fairies or steppingstones. Get the kids involved and see where their imaginations lead. KCL CYNTHIA DOMENGHINI is an instructor and coordinator for K-State’s horticultural therapy online certificate program.
STEP 3 Press the mix firmly
into the mold to prevent air pockets and cracking as it dries.
STEP 4 The rustic nature of
this container is very attractive for growing succulents.
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he American Silver Eagle has been the most popular silver coin on the planet since its introduction in 1986. Its beautiful, iconic design inspires collectors, and investors love it because it’s struck in one full ounce of 99.9% fine silver, and guaranteed for weight and fineness by the U.S. Government. Now in 2021, for the first time ever, the coin’s design is changing.
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If you’d had a crystal ball in 1986, you undoubtedly would have grabbed every Silver Eagle you could get. Those coins in uncirculated condition continue to be sought-after. Now you’re getting another chance to land a big Silver Eagle first, a Key Date. Additionally, since these newly designed Silver Eagles are only being released during the second half of 2021, it’s quite possible this will be one of the lowest mintages we’ve seen. That’s significant because it could make 2021 a DOUBLE Key Date, with both a new design and a low mintage. Demand for these coins is already sky-high, but if that
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GovMint.com • 14101 Southcross Dr. W., Suite 175, Dept. NRE188-03 • Burnsville, MN 55337 GovMint.com® is a retail distributor of coin and currency issues and is not affiliated with the U.S. government. The collectible coin market is unregulated, highly speculative and involves risk. GovMint.com reserves the right to decline to consummate any sale, within its discretion, including due to pricing errors. Prices, facts, figures and populations deemed accurate as of the date of publication but may change significantly over time. All purchases are expressly conditioned upon your acceptance of GovMint.com’s Terms and Conditions (www.govmint.com/terms-conditions or call 1-800-721-0320); to decline, return your purchase pursuant to GovMint.com’s Return Policy. © 2021 GovMint.com. All rights reserved.
HYUNDAI
TOP PERFORMING
BY M A R I A K A N E V S K Y
ELECTRIC VEHICLES As electric vehicles gain popularity nationwide, many car manufacturers are creating new electric models to appeal to consumers. Electric vehicles may have higher sticker prices than traditional gas-powered vehicles, however, their lifetime costs can end up being less due to lower maintenance and fuel costs. Since electric vehicle technology is constantly improving and prices keep decreasing, consumers are starting to consider electric vehicles for their next purchase. There’s an electric model out there for everyone, depending on your priorities and preferences. For many, affordability is most important when purchasing a new vehicle. There are several economical options for those that want an electric vehicle but don’t want to break the bank. One of the most popular and relatively most affordable electric options is the Nissan Leaf. The 2020 Nissan Leaf has a Manufactured Suggested Retail Price (MSRP) of $31,600, according to the
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KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING
NISSAN
One of the most popular and relatively most affordable electric vehicle options is the Nissan Leaf. The 2020 Nissan Leaf has a Manufactured Suggested Retail Price (MSRP) of $31,600.
U.S. News & World Report, and an older Nissan Leaf can be purchased for an even cheaper price. As with conventional vehicles, used (or older) electric models will typically cost less than the newest model. Another affordable electric vehicle is the 2020 Hyundai Ioniq Electric with an MSRP at about $33,000. The Hyundai Ioniq Electric has one of the highest MPGe ratings compared to other electric vehicles, at 133 MPGe, meaning it uses electric power very efficiently, thus needing fewer charging sessions. Additional benefits of the Hyundai Ioniq Electric include high safety scores and a long warranty.
SEPTEMBER 2021
There’s an electric model out there for everyone, depending on your priorities and preferences.
HYUNDAI
For those interested in a luxury vehicle while still keeping it relatively budget-friendly, the 2020 Tesla Model 3 could be an option to consider. With a starting MSRP of $35,400, the car provides a sophisticated interior while delivering great efficiency and 220 miles of range. Some consumers may instead prioritize a greater mileage range on their electric vehicle to eliminate range anxiety. Several new electric vehicle models have an especially large range. The 2020 Tesla Model S Long Range Plus has the largest range currently available on the market at 402 miles of maximum range. Using a Tesla Supercharger for only 15 minutes can get you about 130 miles of range on the 2020 Tesla Model S, but this car comes with the hefty MSRP price tag of about $80,000. Another option that’s a little more affordable but still provides a modestly long driving range is the 2021 Chevrolet Bolt, with a maximum range of 259 miles and an MSRP of roughly $36,600. The Chevrolet Bolt is a strong competitor among many electric vehicles, making it a solid choice as an everyday car. Many of the electric vehicles discussed in this article can be found in the U.S. News & World Report with additional details and buyer reviews. Before purchasing any new vehicle, be sure to appropriately research which model will work best for you and your family.
The Hyundai Ioniq Electric has one of the highest MPGe ratings compared to other electric vehicles, at 133 MPGe, meaning it uses electric power very efficiently.
Check the current market price for the vehicle you’re interested in to make sure it’s within your budget. If you’re buying through a dealer, ask any important questions before finalizing the purchase. Having a plan for charging your new vehicle will also be critical, either at home or at public charging stations. Once you purchase an electric vehicle, let your local electric cooperative know. Electric co-ops generally welcome the idea of more members owning electric vehicles, and proper planning will be necessary to make sure you and your co-op are prepared to meet your charging needs. KCL writes on consumer and cooperative affairs for the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association, the national trade association representing more than 900 local electric cooperatives.
MARIA KANEVSKY
CELEBRATING 80 YEARS! Kansas high school teams design, build and race electric vehicles in the ElectroRally competitions, which are based on time and distance with the winning team completing the most laps in one hour. Kansas electric cooperatives and Touchstone Energy have sponsored these events throughout the years. Visit www.kansaselectrorally.org for more information. TOP: In 2006 the Ulysses High School Car
No. 3 raced in the experimental class at the High Plains ElectroRally.
BOTTOM: Madison Johnston prepared to
race at the 2019 Scott City Electrathon.
SEPTEMBER 2021
KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING
21
discover kansas
Continued from page 7
SEPT. 16 Summer Street Stroll and Food
Trucks, Great Bend. Shop for locally grown, fresh produce, bread and honey, while enjoying local food trucks. 4-7 p.m. Jack Kilby Square. SEPT. 17-18 Elanco & Animal Health International Beef Empire Days Golf
Tournament, Garden City. Buffalo Dunes Golf Course, 620-276-1210. SEPT. 17-18 Hotel Josephine Ghost Hunt & Sleepover, Holton. H otel Josephine has made its mark as one of the most haunted buildings in Kansas. Guests can spend the night investigating the hotel with state-ofthe-art paranormal equipment. 501 Ohio St., hoteljosephine1890.com. SEPT. 17-18 Kansas Storytelling Festival,
Downs. The Kansas Storytelling Festival brings world renowned storytellers together. Visitors enjoy these tremendous talents all located within the quaint and quiet rural town. kansasstorytelling.com. SEPT. 17-18 Voices of the Wind People,
Council Grove. This performance will take you back to the mid-1850s to witness the story between Chief Allegawaoo, the Kanza (Kaw) Chief and Seth Hays, Council Grove’s first Euro-American resident. Begins at 8 p.m.; purchase tickets online. Riverwalk Amphitheater, voicesotwp@gmail.com, voicesofthewindpeople.com. SEPT. 17-19 Airfest, Great Bend. E very three
years the Great Bend Municipal Airport hosts aerial entertainment and 2021 is sure to be the best. e xploregreatbend.com. SEPT. 17-19 Beef Empire Fall Cutting and Fall Feedyard Event, Garden City. Show is part of a nationally-sanctioned group of shows designated as the Heartland Circuit. A feedyard class will be offered where feedlot and ranch employees showcase their talents. Lee Ann 620-664-7230 or Rebecca 620-546-5253.
27th Annual
SEPT. 17-OCT. 3 Garden Glow Luminary Event, Topeka. Experience the Ward-Meade Botanical Garden and Old Prairie Town’s Historic buildings at night with larger than life, handcrafted electric light displays from 7-10 p.m. 124 N.W. Fillmore, 785-251-6993.
Tim Lowry, Regi Carpenter Dan Keding, Adam Booth Anne Rutherford Register online at
SEPT. 18 BlocktoberFest, Paola. T here will be German food, live music, a biergarten and various activities for kids. Festival begins at noon. 34868 Block Road, 913-849-3687, trinitylcms.org.
kansasstorytelling.com
22
KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING
SEPTEMBER 2021
SEPT. 18 BloomKS Pumpkin and Mum Sale, Rose Hill. 9 a.m.-3 p.m. Preorder now. hello@bloomks.com. SEPT. 18 Buffalo Bill Century Ride, Leavenworth. C hoose from four routes to ride through beautiful Leavenworth County. 123 S. Esplanade, 913-758-2948, bikereg.com/49468. SEPT. 18 Fall Fest, Garden City. Experience fall with local arts and crafts, food vendors and talented musicians. Downtown Garden City, 620-276-0891, gcdowntown.com. SEPT. 18 FNB Fall Fest, Washington. Car
and truck show, inflatables and train rides for the kids, poker walk, food and music. 785325-2221, Ryan Kern rkern@fnbwashington. com or Melissa Montague mgross@ fnbwashington.com. SEPT. 18 Galesburg Days, Galesburg. Enjoy various events throughout the day with a craft show from noon-5 p.m. To sign up for a free booth at the Galesburg marketplace craft show contact 620-778-0553 or 913-522-5063. Search Galesburg Days on Facebook. SEPT. 18 Ride the Sante Fe Trail, Council Grove. Bring your horse and ride the trail from Bushong to Kaw Indian Memorial. Back Country Horsemen will provide breakfast at 8 a.m. and a shuttle of trailers at the end of the trail. Registration required. 785-748-0850, bchkansas.com. SEPT. 18-19 Lake Scott Catfish
Tournament, Scott City. Compete for prizes. Poles can be in the water beginning at 9 a.m. on Saturday morning. Fishermen must be in line to weigh at 11:59 a.m. on Sunday. chamber.scottcityks.org/events. SEPT. 18-19 Pontiac Uprising Races, Great
Bend. From 9-11 a.m. enjoy all Pontiac race, car show and GTOAA Regional Meet. SEPT. 19 EcoFest, Wichita. A family-friendly
festival to showcase environmental stewardship and eco-innovation though demos, vendors, food, music, art and fun for all ages. 7202 E. 21st St. N., ecofestwichita.org. SEPT. 19 Presidio Brass, Dodge City. Brass quintet and piano at 7 p.m. Dodge City Civic Center, 2110 N. First Ave.
SEPT. 20-25 Endless Footdrag: International Paramotor Event, Fredonia. Enjoy the beauty of flight, world champion aerobatics teams and introductory passenger flights. The best time to watch is early morning and evening.
SEPT. 25 Endless Summer Car Cruise,
SEPT. 23-26 Wilson County Old Iron
Concordia. 5k run parade, Kid’s Corner with inflatables, games, entertainment and vendors. 785-243-4290.
Days, Fredonia. Learn about former ways of farming including demonstrations of wheat threshing, wood cook stove methods and broom making. The Rollin ‘Red’ Vandever Memorial Park, 10392 Jade Road, oldironclub.org. SEPT. 24 Fall Art Walk Festival,
Pittsburg. F estival showcases local talents ranging from 2D and 3D art, performance art and more. There will also be live music and food vendors. Fourth and Broadway, 620-6874535, pittsburgartwalk.com. SEPT. 24-25 Bit & Spur Saddle Club
Rodeo, Chanute. F ull rodeo with many activities. 2730 S. Katy Road, Rodeo Arena, 620-212-2794, chanutesaddleclub.org.
trucks, hay rides and activities from 2-8 p.m. morninggritfarm@gmail.com.
Phillipsburg. C ruise on into Phillipsburg and hang out. Car show at 6 p.m. and cruise at 7 p.m. 301 State St., 785-543-2321, visitphillipscounty.org. SEPT. 25 Fall Fest and 150 Celebration,
SEPT. 25 Whimmydiddle Arts and Crafts
Fair, Scott City. Arts, crafts, jewelry and food. Scott City Park, whimmydiddle.org.
SEPT. 25-26 Fall Festival and Swap Meet, Meriden. Festival includes flea market, arts and crafts, antique tractors and engines, working displays, stock antique garden tractor pull and concessions. 8275 K-4 Hwy., meridenthreshers.org. SEPT. 25-26 Horse-Mounted Shooting Competition, Fredonia. Wilson County Fairgrounds. SEPT. 25-OCT.31 Long Pumpkin Patch
SEPT. 25 Car, Truck and Motorcyle
Show, Kingman. Show to benefit the Kingman County Museum in conjunction with Kingman’s Fall Festival. 400 N. Main, Sharon Kostner 620-532-5274 or 620-314-5006, kcomuseum@gmail.com. SEPT. 25 Morning Grit Farm Market and
Fun Show, Rose Hill. Join local crafters and vendors for a fun day of holiday shopping and entertainment including a photo booth, food
Opening Weekend, Great Bend. You pick pumpkin patch. Open weekends from 10 a.m.-6 p.m. 163 N.E. 30 Road. SEPT. 28 Women’s Expo, Great Bend. See what’s new in the worlds of fashion, beauty, health and fitness and personal and work life. Expo includes demos, services and exhibits from 3:30-7 p.m. Great Bend Events Center.
Continued on page 27
SEPT. 24-26 Peace Treaty Festival and
Pageant, Medicine Lodge. This event pays homage to the land and people who have claimed Medicine Lodge as their own throughout the centuries. This year includes the Peace Treaty Pageant, Medicine Lodge Intertribal Powwow, the WRCA-sanctioned Kansas Championship Ranch Rodeo and roughstock only Bulls and Broncs event, plus live music, dancing, children’s activities, food and vendors. Memorial Peace Park, peacetreaty.org. SEPT. 25 Artist Alley, Chanute. A rts and
crafts festival with food vendors and other activities. 110 E. Main, Downtown Chanute, 620-431-0056, chanutemainstreet.com. SEPT. 25 Arts & Crafts Market, Pretty
Prairie. A rtists and craftsmen present original, handmade, vintage and/or repurposed items. Begins at 9 a.m. 22002 S. Partridge Road, 620459-6825, jmcollingwoodbarn.com. SEPT. 25 Blue Truck Vintage Market,
Buhler. A gathering of our favorite antique, vintage, rusty, handmade art booths, as well as food and live music. 8217 N. Worthington Road, 620-200-4989, visithutch.com.
SEPTEMBER 2021
KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING
23
C O O K I N G M Y WAY H O M E
Counting Blessings, Learning Lessons from an 1800s Kansas Cookbook
BY R E B E C C A H O WA R D
UNTIL RECENTLY, I WASN’T AWARE of “The Kansas Home Cook-Book,” an 1874 publication by the “Ladies of Leavenworth” (with recipes contributed by cooks from other cities and towns), but was glad a reprint of the book is still available. In the tech-focused times we live in — and I often resist — a chance to dip into the kitchens of 19th-century Kansas cooks has been a welcome diversion. I learned a few things while perusing — and even cooking from — the book’s more than 250 pages, some handwritten. Spanning the wide range of kitchen magic that existed in those days — from making a proper cup of “dyspeptic coffee” (using cornmeal and molasses to relieve any potential gastrointestinal issues) to advising foot baths for quarter crack in horses — the book offers some takeaway lessons — in history, life and cooking.
Cooks operated by instinct with more relaxed modes of measure. Some instructions were minimal or even nonexistent. You may find directions, as in the one for a Sally Lunn bread recipe, that read, “For supper at six make up at twelve o’clock.” It was expected that you brought your own know-how to whatever you were doing. Obviously, you won’t find any oven temperatures in “The Kansas Home CookBook.” Stoves and ovens of the time were likely cast iron and fired up via wood or coal. You’ll see things Rebecca Howard like “quick oven” or “slow oven” or “rapid boil.” The measuring of ingredients, too, was more instinctual and relied on using quarts and pints and pounds of items and other modes of measure, such as using “butter the size of an egg” or knowing that a cup of sugar was sometimes, literally, “one teacup sugar.” Times change, when it comes to favored dishes. The book has lengthy sections on breads, cakes, pies and cookies, while the vegetable section is somewhat scant. There also seem to be an infinite array of pudding recipes — from “Transparent Pudding,” a soufflé-like dish served over fruit, to “Apple Snow,” cooked apples Graham flour, a coarser grind of wheat flour, can be hard to find anymore, but was once prevalent, as evidenced in the number of recipes using it beaten with granulated sugar and egg in the 1874 “The Kansas Home Cook-Book,” including those for graham whites — that show this soft, spoonable muffins, graham gems, graham pudding and several for graham bread, like and often steamed dessert was a favorite the one I have adapted here by Mrs. E.P. Wilson. While whole wheat flour at the time and maybe a carry-over can be substituted, if you can get your hands on graham flour (in some tradition from European heritage. In grocery stores and online avenues), it lends a sweet, earthy, nutty flavor to contrast, the book also features recipes baked goods. I added two eggs and melted butter to this recipe, and while for wild salsify, snipe, prairie chicken the original instructions called for baking the bread in a “quick oven,” I went with 350 F. This yields a tender, slightly crumbly bread (similar to cornbread), and venison, reflecting the hunting and great for toasting. gathering ways of the settlers. “New” old terms offer a time-capsule f 2 cups graham flour (recommended: f 1/2 tsp. salt vocabulary lesson. Have you ever heard King Arthur Whole Wheat f 1 1/4 cups buttermilk of “frugolac?” It was a syrup made from Pastry Flour/Graham Flour) f 2 eggs fresh fruit, blended with milk and mixed f 1 cup corn meal f 2 Tbs. molasses into cream for a dessert. “Spinage” was f 2 tsp. baking powder f 1 stick butter, melted and cooled the word for spinach; it was “cold slaw” f 1 tsp. baking soda instead of coleslaw; “potage” was a term Heat oven to 350 F. Grease an 8-inch loaf pan and set aside. for soup, “gruel” for cooked cereals Combine flour, corn meal, baking powder, soda and salt in a large mixing bowl. Whisk and “gem” or “gem pans” referred to buttermilk with eggs and molasses; stir into dry ingredients until well-combined. Mix in butter. muffin-style breads baked in a particuThe batter should be a slightly thicker consistency than pound cake batter (add a little more lar cast-iron pan. The bread section also milk, if necessary). featured such unusual recipes as those Spread batter in prepared loaf pan. Bake for 45 to 50 minutes (use a toothpick to test for “Puffet” (a light batter bread served doneness), or until golden brown. with tea) and “Rusks” (a bread with more density).
Graham Bread
24
KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING
SEPTEMBER 2021
Unexpected ingredients were used to make familiar things. The cookbook has several recipes for “catsup” (not ketchup) made from plums, gooseberries, currants and cucumbers. Marmalade was made from grapes, which were also pickled to make “mock olives.” “Oysters” were created from corn by frying it in little fritters. It was clear that, as adventurous as today’s cooks claim to be, our forebears were more resourceful in re-imagining their ingredients and using what they had available. No matter what the meal, thought was put into the menu. I love old cookbooks offering menu suggestions, which give an idea of what was laid out on the tables of the time. A “Company Tea” in the “Bills of Fare” chapter might include a spread of tea, coffee, chocolate, biscuits, oyster patties, cold tongue, cake and preserves. A sample breakfast includes broiled spring chicken and an egg omelette, as well as rolls, cornbread, mashed potatoes, coffee and chocolate. Old cookbooks offer help beyond cooking. The “Kansas Home Cook-Book,” like many older cookbooks, served as all-purpose guidance in many matters, such as providing thrifty cooking ideas in “Economy Dishes,” like “Hotch Potch,” a meat and bread mixture baked into a pie. There are sections on “Diet for the Sick,” as well as “Medical Hints,” e.g., for cuts and burns, use “equal parts burgundy pitch, beeswax and lard melted together.” The “Useful Hints” chapter gives advice on how to make a canary sing (rock candy in its water), to how to make everything from “vermin exterminator” to cologne. But it is the “Table Etiquette” section of the book that reflects the hard-won pride and humility of early Kansas settlers still found today: “Food served gracefully, and without confusion, renders the plainest meal a season of enjoyment,” advised the Ladies of Leavenworth. “Be hospitable, even if it is a crust and a cup of cold water and is clean, and good of its kind, there is no reason to blush for it; and with sincere friends, the hearty welcome will make amends for the absence of rich viands.” “The Kansas Home Cook-Book: Consisting of Recipes by Ladies of Leavenworth and Other Cities and Towns,” was originally published in 1874 by the Board of Managers for the Benefit of the Home for the Friendless. It was reprinted and
published by the American Antiquarian Society and Andrews McMeel Publishing, LLC, in 2013 and is available through Amazon and other booksellers. KCL REBECCA HOWARD grew up in Kansas and has written for the Los Angeles Daily News, the Los Angeles Times and LA Parent Magazine, and currently writes the food blog, “A Woman Sconed.”
SEPTEMBER 2021
KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING
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for puzzle on Page 31
Mother Nature
CROSSWORD ANSWERS
Looks like
discover kansas Continued from page 23
SEPT. 28-OCT. 2 Area Artist Exhibit/
Competition, Fredonia. Drop off entries Sept. 21-24, Open house 10 a.m.-3 p.m. on homecoming day. Stone House Gallery.
OCTOBER
EVERY SATURDAY AND SUNDAY IN OCTOBER F all Blast, Scott City. Blast includes a corn
maze, giant slide and hay ride. Bellwether Barn, bellwetherbarn.com. OCT. 1-2 Buhler Frolic, Buhler. T ailgate on
Friday before the football game and parade on Saturday to celebrate all returning champions. 219 N. Main, 620-543-2253. OCT. 1-2 F&E Auto Auction, Great Bend.
Classics, muscle cars, antiques and hot rods from 8 a.m.-5 p.m. Great Bend Expo Complex. OCT. 1-2 Fall Fest, Hutchinson. A ctivities include Show & Shine of hot rods, Main Street Cruise, burnout competition and 5K/10K races. 117 N. Walnut, 620-663-6179, visithutch.com. OCT. 1-2 Kansas Barn Sale, McPherson. B uy antiques, vintage, re-purposed, handmade and artisan goods. 1108 E. Simpson St., 620-2413340, mcpcity.com/501/Visitors. OCT. 1-3 Mountain Man Rendezvous,
Canton. P resents the life of explorers and trappers from the early 1800s with reenactments, craft demonstrations, survival skills and games. 2565 Pueblo Road, 620-241-3340, maxwellwildliferefuge.com. OCT. 1-3 Sunflower Futurity, Scott City. Annual barrel race event. Scott City, 620-635-0323. OCT. 1-3 Rustic Charm, Wichita. Vintage
and vintage-inspired clothing and jewelry. Event includes live music and food trucks. Wichita Sports Forum, 2668 N. Greenwich Road vintagemarketdays.com. OCT. 2 Harvest Home Festival, Leon. A
family community event with car show, parade,
craft booths, talent show, mountain oyster feed and more. D owntown Leon, Geri 719-433-6500. OCT. 2 Hemp-bee Art Festival,
Hutchinson. A festival celebrating Kansas hemp, honey and art. Featuring hemp, local vendors, artists, artisans, music and food trucks. 3313 Blanchard S.W., 620-860-9664. OCT. 2 Heritage Days, Abilene. L iving
history with blacksmith and threshing demonstrations, steam engine, carousel rides, an antique tractor show, classic car show and model trains. 412 S. Campbell St., 785-263-2681, dickinsoncountyhistoricalsociety.com. OCT. 2 Leave a Legacy Half Marathon,
Garden City. W ho will you run for? The Leave a Legacy Foundation’s Spirit 5K and Heart Winkin’ Half Marathon aims to strengthen the cancer resources and treatments available to those in western Kansas. Heartland Cancer Center, whodoyourunfor.org. OCT. 2 Merriam Drive Live, Merriam.
T wo stages of live music, food trucks, adult beverages, yard games and kids activities await beginning at 1 p.m. 5740 Merriam Drive, 913-322-5550, merriam.org/Government/ Departments/Parks-Rec.
combine slides/play set and inflatables. 1108 S. 200th St., 620-249-5223.
OCT. 2 Rosewood Rodeo, Great Bend.
Full night of rodeo activities, face painting, silent auction and concessions from 10 a.m.-5 p.m. Great Bend Expo lll Arena.
OCT. 6 Embrace Your Landscape’s
OCT. 2 Year End Fishing Classic, Arcadia.
T ournament will begin at 7 a.m. Cash prizes will be awarded. 499 E. Baker St., 620-249-1875, visitcrawfordcounty.com.
OCT. 8-9 Show and Swap Meet,
Pittsburg. E njoy looking at items from the past restored and operating. Activities for the whole family. 651 U.S. 69, 620-724-4117, sekgasenginetractorclub.com.
OCT. 2-31 Bellwether Barn Fall Blast,
Scott City. E njoy a 5-acre corn maze, hayrides, pumpkin patch, train, bounce house, games, and concessions. 10311 Kansas 95, 620874-1363, visitscottcity.com.
OCT. 8-9 Svensk HyllningsFest,
OCT. 2-31 Pumpkin Patch at Wood
Farms, Pittsburg. E njoy the hay maze, corn maze, hay ride, giant pumpkin bounce pad,
Acceptance of advertising by Kansas Country Living does not imply endorsement by the publisher or Kansas’ electric cooperatives of the product or services advertised.
Wild Side Webinar, Virtual. Learn tips from avid backyard bird feeder Chuck Otte. hnr.k-state.edu/extension/info-center/k-stategarden-hour-webinar-series/k_state_garden_ hour.html.
Lindsborg. F eaturing art and crafts, special foods, music and parade while Swedish folk dancers and musicians add to the flavor of the festival. Main & Lincoln Streets, 785-227-8687, svenskhyllningsFest.org. OCT. 8-10 Columbus Day Festival, Columbus. I n connection with the Columbus Continued on page 29
SEPTEMBER 2021
KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING
27
let’sdish Blueberry and Pomegranate Power Bars
Rattlesnake Pasta POWER PORTIONS
MILKMEANSMORE.ORG
FAMILY FEATURES
f Nonstick cooking spray
f 1/4 cup buttery spread
f 8 cups popped popcorn
f 2 Tbs. all-purpose flour
f 1 1/2 cups old-fashioned rolled oats
f 3/4 cup dairy milk (2% recommended) f 1/2 cup vegetable broth
f 1 cup dried blueberries f 1/2 cup pomegranate seeds
f 1 Tbs. vegetable base
f 1/2 cup whole natural almonds,
toasted and coarsely chopped f 2/3 cup honey f 2/3 cup light brown sugar f 2 Tbs. butter or margarine f 6 oz. bittersweet chocolate, melted
f 1/2 cup Parmesan cheese, shredded f salt, to taste (optional) f pepper, to taste (optional) f 1/4 cup pickled jalapeno slices f 3 Tbs. minced garlic f 1 green bell pepper, sliced
Line 13-by-9-inch pan with foil; spray with nonstick cooking spray.
f 1 red bell pepper, sliced
In large bowl, combine popcorn, oats, blueberries, pomegranate seeds and almonds.
f 1 lb. whole-wheat linguini, cooked
In small saucepan over low heat, boil honey, brown sugar and butter 2 minutes. Pour over popcorn mixture and mix thoroughly.
In medium pot, melt buttery spread then add flour; mix well. Slowly add dairy milk and vegetable broth, stirring well.
Using damp hands, press mixture firmly into prepared pan. Refrigerate until firm, about 2 hours. Cut into 12 bars.
Add vegetable broth and Parmesan cheese; heat slowly until thickened. Add salt and pepper, to taste, if desired.
Dip bottoms of bars into melted chocolate. Place on wax paper-lined pan; refrigerate until ready to serve. Store in tight covered container in refrigerator.
Add jalapenos, garlic, bell peppers and roasted chicken; heat thoroughly.
f 10 oz. cooked rotisserie chicken, shredded f 1 handful fresh cilantro, minced
Serve over cooked linguini. Top with cilantro
READER TIPS FOR SLOW COOKER MAC AND CHEESE
From FreeState Cooperative consumer-member Susan, concerning the Slow Cooker Macaroni and Cheese Recipe in the August issue: “I made the slow cooker macaroni and cheese recipe from the recent Kansas Country Living magazine this evening. It is delicious! Both my husband and 21-yearold son agree. Four “notes to self” if you try this: 1. The recipe says, “in a small saucepan…”. Wrong! If you actually want to add cheese to the saucepan mixture, I’d recommend using a large saucepan. 2. Let it all melt and meld in the crockpot. The consistency and flavors need that time. 3. Although the recipe doesn’t call for it, we all agree it needs salt. 4. I took one liberty with the recipe…I fried up a pound of chopped bacon. I highly recommend! YUM-O! We loved it! Thank you!
28
KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING
Apple Pie Stuffed Pita Pockets
SEPTEMBER 2021
Filling f 4 green apples, peeled, cored and thinly sliced f 1 tsp. cinnamon f 1/2 tsp. nutmeg f 2 Tbs. butter or substitute f 1/3 cup white sugar f 3 Tbs. water f 1 tsp. cornstarch Oat Crumble Topping f 1/2 cup flour f 1/2 cup rolled oats f 1/4 cup brown sugar f 1/2 tsp. cinnamon f 1 Tbs. orange juice f 1 pinch salt f 2 Tbs. butter or substitute f 4 multi-grain pita bread Preheat oven to 350 F. TO MAKE FILLING: In large saute pan over medium heat add apples, cinnamon, nutmeg, butter, white sugar, water and cornstarch. Cook apples down about 10 minutes until they begin to get gooey. TO MAKE OAT CRUMBLE TOPPING: In medium bowl, mix flour, oats, brown sugar, cinnamon, orange juice and salt. Cut in butter and mix until crumbs begin to form.
Cut pitas in half and line baking sheet. Fill one pita half with apple filling and lay on its side, being careful to not let apples fall out. Top with oat crumble. Repeat with remaining pitas. Bake about 6 minutes. If desired, broil 1 minute for additional color.
discover kansas Continued from page 27
Hot Air Balloon Regatta, there’s something for all ages: children’s corner, petting zoo, car show, craft fair, food and entertainment. 320 E. Maple, 620-429-1492, chamberofcolumbus.com. OCT. 9 Fall Fest/Chili Cook Off,
Holton. S hop, listen to music, participate in the chili cook off or scarecrow decorating contests. 400 New York Ave., 785-364-3963, exploreholton.com. OCT. 9 Festa Italiana, Frontenac. Activities include food samples, Kids Zone, Mario’s Market and a live auction. 1 Raider Drive (E. McKay), 620-249-5914, frontenacedfoundation. org?page_id=39. OCT. 9 Girls Day Out, LLC Fall Show,
Oakley. C rafters as well as home-based businesses will be on hand with prizes and concessions. 217 Kaler, 785-672-4670. OCT. 9 Fall Festival, Haven. F eaturing 5K
To ensure the most up-to-date information is available to our readers, December holiday events will be published in the November and December issues of Kansas Country Living. throwing. 3083 US Hwy. 83, 785-671-1000, buffalobilloakley.org.
NOV. 3-DEC. 10 Photography Exhibit/ Competition, Fredonia. Drop off Oct. 26Nov. 11. S tone House Gallery.
OCT. 16 Fall-Fest, Harper. Car show,
NOV. 6-27 Explore Great Bend Month,
cornhole tournament, co-ed softball tournament, food and more. Harper West Main park, Wade Beal 316-258-0222, peepsfoundationemail@gmail.com. OCT. 16 Fall Festival, Johnson. Join the Stanton County Hospital Auxiliary to enjoy homemade crafts, food and fun from 9 a.m.-4 p.m. Johnson City 4-H Building, 620-492-6630. OCT. 16 Flatlander Half Marathon and 5K, Great Bend. Take part in the half marathon and 5K. Sign up online. runsignup.com.
run, bicycle ride, kids’ pedal pull, micro stock car races, alpaca/llama races and BBQ contest. 120 S. Kansas, 620-465-3618, visithutch.com.
OCT. 16 Oktoberfest, Kinsley. Celebrate the German heritage with food, beer and music. Everyone is a bit German at Oktoberfest.
OCT. 9 Oktoberfest, Chanute. S pecial
OCT. 23 Cato Fall Tour, Arcadia. T he
Oktoberfest beer and music. 101 S. Santa Fe, Memorial Building Parking Lot. OCT. 9 Psychic Fun and Feast, Holton.
T ake part in a fun and spirited evening ghost hunting at Hotel Josephine. 501 Ohio St., 785364-3151, hoteljosephine1890.com. OCT. 9 Pumpkin PaZOOla, Salina. O ne
free pumpkin for kids 12 and under while supplies last. First 300 children wearing a Halloween costume will receive a free gift. 625 N. Hedville Road, 785-827-9488, rollinghillszoo.org. OCT. 11 Folk Legacy Trio, Dodge City.
1950s-’70s era folk music at 7 p.m. Dodge City Civic Center, 2110 N. First Ave. OCT. 13-16 Home Sweet Hesston,
Hesston. A community-wide, multiday homecoming event. 620-327-4102, hesstonks.org. OCT. 15-17 Corn Festival, Oakley.
S aturday night entertainment, Cornhusking Championship, kids art contest and corn ear
festival includes tours of the pioneer era community, live music, food and reenactments, occasionally including a shootout. 1153 N. 200th St., 620-231-1212, catoschool.com. OCT. 23 Cedar Cove Prowl-o-Ween, Louisburg. E ducational presentations given throughout the day with trick-or-treating for the children. 3782 Hwy. K-68, 913-837-5515, saveoursiberians.org.
NOV. 11 Veterans Day Parade,
Leavenworth. T he oldest Veterans Day observance in the nation and the largest parade west of the Mississippi. 416 Cherokee St., 913758-2948, visitleavenworthks.com. NOV. 20 Christmas Parade, Hutchinson. P arade starts at Avenue B and goes up Main Street to 12th Avenue. 117 N. Walnut, 620-6655758, hutchchamber.com/downtown. NOV. 27 Christmas Tree Lighting,
WaKeeney. W aKeeney lights up the prairie skies with thousands of lights, fresh greenery and handcrafted decor. Features a holiday bazaar, a soup supper, horse-drawn wagon rides, live reindeer, train rides, music and Santa. 200 N. Main, 785-743-8325, wakeeney.org. NOV. 27 Home for the Holidays Festival
OCT. 30 Kiwanis Downtown Halloween Parade, Great Bend. B ring your children to parade around downtown in their Halloween outfits at 11 a.m. Downtown Great Bend.
NOVEMBER
Great Bend. J ump start holiday shopping and explore Great Bend stores. Look for themes, fun events and discounts every Saturday in November. 1209 Williams St., 620-793-4111, exploregreatbend.com.
NOV. 3 Winter Interest in the Landscape Webinar, Virtual. Beat winter garden boredom through the texture, color and movement of plants that will bring year-round beauty to your landscape. Webinar from noon-1 p.m. hnr.k-state.edu/extension/info-center/kstate-garden-hour-webinar-series/k_state_ garden_hour.html.
and Parade, Great Bend. Enjoy the holidays in downtown Great Bend from 10 a.m.9 p.m. Parade begins at 5:30 p.m. 1400 Main St., 620-793-4111, exploregreatbend.com. NOV. 27 Santa’s Around the World,
Great Bend. Come tell Santa what’s on your Christmas wish list and view the beautiful artwork of Loretta Miller with her 24 life-size Santas representing countries and regions around the world. Santasaroundtheworld.com. NOV. 27-DEC. 31 Trail of Lights, Great Bend. The animated lights start a Great Bend Brit Spaugh Park and move throughout town before completing at Jack Kilby Square. KCL
SEPTEMBER 2021
KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING
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SAFETY
Kansas Move Over Law Expands to Include Utility Vehicles Fast forward to 2021 where the diligent work of union representatives, utility partners and key elected leaders has resulted in the Kansas Legislature updating the law to include utility workers in the “move over” language, which requires motorists to switch to a non-adjacent lane when approaching stationary utility vehicles with flashing lights. Motorists are also prohibited from passing f following too closely; another vehicle within 100 feet of stationary utility vehicles. The law’s move over requirement f improper lane change; only applies to four-lane roads and highways, but f right of way violations; and motorists on two-lane roads are required to slow down while passing a utility vehicle with flashing f too fast for conditions. lights. The Kansas Legislature recently passed the law, which went into effect July 1, 2021. Only 10% of those crashes occurred during To celebrate this important update to the law, adverse weather, and 78% of the crashes happened KEC’s Leslie Kaufman, vice president government during daylight. relations & legal counsel, participated in a signing Utility workers are at risk each time they set ceremony for the law on Aug. 12, at the IBEW up their equipment to make repairs and respond office in Topeka. KEC has worked with the electric to outages. That is why the electric cooperatives cooperatives to spread the word with Move Over in Kansas joined with other utilities to support and Slow Down messaging in the August issue of expansion of the state’s Move Over Law to include Kansas Country Living, Share the Road bill stuffers utility workers to the Kansas law requirements. and social media messaging shared across various Kansas first established the Move Over Law digital channels. to protect roadside workers from traffic whizzing The Move Over Law is a great step toward by just a few feet away. To reduce the danger to ensuring the safety of cooperative employees and workers, the Kansas Legislature passed the law other utility workers who work tirelessly to provide requiring motorist to switch to the lane furthest reliable service for Kansans. Considering utility from any stationary vehicle displaying flashing workers often work at night or in severe weather to lights. It went into effect on July 1, 2006. restore service, this law will help prevent accidents that could put both employees and drivers at risk. KEC will continue to spread the word to remind the public to slow down, move over, and not take for granted the crucial service our utility workers perform each day — and night. KEC and the electric co-ops of Kansas are raising awareness about these new requirements so we can work Gov. Laura Kelly, seated, and State Senator Ethan Corson (standing behind Gov. Kelly) are joined by together “cooperatively” to union and cooperative, municipal and investor-owned utility representatives at a ceremonial bill keep utility workers and the signing celebrating expansion of the state’s Move Over Law. Leslie Kaufman (KEC), Clare Gustin and Sean Miller (Sunflower Electric Power Corp.) and Susan Cunningham (KEPCo) attended. public safe. KCL IN 2019, THE KANSAS DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION reported that Kansas
tallied 1,431 work zone crashes with seven deaths — all seven were motorists. Of all work zone crashes, 67% were driver-related contributing circumstances. The top five: f inattention;
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KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING
SEPTEMBER 2021
Back to School Across 1
“_____ is the most powerful tool you can use to change the world,” Nelson Mandela
6
Game arbiter
8
Exam mark
10
Does really well at school
12
Teach
16
It’s part of some school uniforms
18
Number ending as in twenti___
20
Ambitions
22
“___ Given Sunday”
23
Science practical area
24
Location word
25
___-school (kindergarten)
26
Baseball arbiter
27
British princess
28
Dent, for example
30
Curve in geometry
31
Word relating to volume
32
Down
7
Foot, for short
19
Provides water and fluids
21
Rowboat need
27
Something a kid holds onto for his or her future
1
Important subject in high school
9
It comes at the end of a sentence
Keeping to the schedule, 2 words
2
Land of the brave and free
11
Place
33
Symbol for silver
3
Application blank info
13
Back to school month
29
34
Eagles and robins
4
Assets to help in student education
30
Morning
35
Way of operating
Good to have with a drink on a summer day
14
Artificial intelligence, abbr.
5
Pleasant
15
Winning team
31
Chicago player
6
Check on who’s present
17
Open to everyone
ANSWERS CAN BE FOUND ON PAGE 26 SEPTEMBER 2021
KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING
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S TAT E FA I R S A F E T Y D E M O S Kansas electric co-ops and Touchstone Energy Cooperatives of Kansas invite you to the high-voltage safety demo as a part of Kansas’ Largest Classroom. Continuous demonstrations from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m., Sept. 13-17 in the Ad Astra Pavilion.
Y OW FAMIL H NED
KANSAS PROUD SINCE 1917
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