Kansas Country Living June 2016 by American MainStreet Publications

E D I TO R’S L E T T E R

Family businesses mean business Our focus on family-owned businesses this month resulted in features

about two families who have veered from their original, and perhaps more traditional, path to try their hand at more unconventional enterprises. When you think of shrimp, what comes to mind first might be the ocean, Red Lobster or Joe’s Crab Shack. I’m guessing Oxford, Kan., doesn’t register as a place to harvest fresh shrimp. Well, it soon will be. Bob and Deb Daniels switched from crop farming to shrimp farming, and their business, Sunflower Shrimp, is close to opening its storefront in which they will sell fresh shrimp raised on their farm. Their story begins on page 12. The other family-owned business, Gyp Hills Guest Ranch, emerged from changes in the cattle industry and increased interest by consumers in agribusiness-related goods and services. The facility where the Lonker family once held cattle auctions now accommodates weddings, family

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KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING

JUNE 2016

A scorched tree in the Gyp Hills stands among the newly sprouted grasses making a comeback.

reunions, parties and those simply seeking a serene place to spend a night or two. On page 14, read about their family, the business and the recent fire that nearly jeopardized it all. The second installment in our three-part series, “Co-ops Vote” is on page 22 and includes a schedule of candidate “meet & greets” planned at some of the Kansas electric cooperatives. Candidates running for the Kansas Legislature and U.S. Congress have been invited to meet their constituents and talk about the issues. Please plan to attend if your cooperative is hosting an event. Our voice is stronger when cooperative members are engaged in the voting process. I hope you cherish the summer break with your children and grandchildren!

VICKI ESTES, EDITOR

(ISSN 0091-9586) JUNE 2016 VOL. 66, NO. 6 © KANSAS ELECTRIC COOPERATIVES, INC., 2016 WWW.KEC.COOP

Bruce Graham

Chief Executive Officer

Doug Shepherd

Vice President, Management Consulting

Shana Read

Director of Communications

Vicki Estes Editor

JUNE

Carrie Kimberlin

Manager of Creative Solutions

Jackie Moore

Communications Specialist

Blake Miller Intern

Officers Kansas Electric Cooperatives, Inc.

Kathleen O’Brien President

Keith McNickle Vice President

Patrick Riley Secretary

Terry Hobbs Treasurer

Cooperatives You receive Kansas C ountry Living as a communications service of these electric cooperatives: Alfalfa, Cherokee, OK Bluestem, Wamego Brown-Atchison, Horton Butler, El Dorado CMS, Meade Caney Valley, Cedar Vale DS&O, Solomon Flint Hills, Council Grove Kaw Valley, Topeka Lane-Scott, Dighton LJEC, McLouth Lyon-Coffey, Burlington Ninnescah, Pratt Pioneer, Ulysses Prairie Land, Norton Radiant, Fredonia Rolling Hills, Mankato Sedgwick County, Cheney Sumner-Cowley, Wellington Tri-County, Hooker, OK Twin Valley, Altamont Victory, Dodge City Western, WaKeeney Wheatland, Scott City Kansas Country Living (ISSN 0091-9586) is published monthly for $10 per year (tax included) by Kansas Electric Cooperatives, Inc., P.O. Box 4267, Topeka, KS 66604. Periodicals postage paid at Topeka, KS and additional entry offices. For members of Kansas rural electric systems, subscription cost is $5.88 per year. This cost is part of your electric service billing. Editorial offices: P.O. Box 4267, Topeka, KS 66604-0267. Phone 785-478-4554. Fax 785-478-4852.

12| Sunflower Shrimp

“LIKE” Kansas Country Living on Facebook.

Oxford family grows America’s favorite shellfish

D E PA RT M E N T S

14| The Lonker Way

Kansas 4| Around From 5Ks to a Meatloaf festival

Silver lining emerges from devastating fire

6| Commentary Fire destroys, renews

18| Lights On

Talk 8| Guest RedTire assists rural businesses

Reliability of electricity reaches 99.9 percent

Your Utility Bills 10| Cut What’s Zero Net Energy?

22| Co-ops Vote

Place in the Garden 16| Your Landscaping with native plants

Part Two: Candidate “meet & greets” set

20| Safety Using air conditioning safely

Cooking My Way Home 24| Beans—the ultimate gift

26| Marketplace Briefs 28| News SPP project; co-ops to merge 29| Monthly Recipes ON THE COVER Bob and Deb Daniels with one of their shrimp (look closely!)

Address Changes Please report any change in address to your local electric cooperative. Postmaster Send address changes to Kansas Country Living, P.O. Box 4267, Topeka, KS 66604-0267. Advertisers Contact National Country Market: 512-441-5200, or see www. nationalcountrymarket.com. Acceptance of advertising by Kansas Country Living does not imply endorsement by the publisher or Kansas’ electric cooperatives of the product or services advertised. Kansas Country Living assumes no responsibility for unsolicited material. Submissions must be accompanied by self-addressed envelopes with sufficient postage to be returned. The publication does not guarantee publication of material received and reserves the right to edit any material published.

JUNE 2016

KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING

T H I N G S TO D O

THROUGH JUNE 30 T he Clayworks

at Disability Supports, Ellsworth. T he Ellsworth Area Arts Center will display artwork made by individuals with disabilities; weekdays 12:30-4:30 p.m. 223 N. Douglas Ave., visit http://theclayworks.org. THROUGH JUNE 30 P ainting Barn

Quilts, Ellsworth. Learn how to paint barn quilts; classes offered by Ellsworth Area Arts Center. 223 N. Douglas Ave., call 785472-5658 and leave your name and phone number. THROUGH JUNE 30 S ummer Reading

Program, Harper. The Harper Public Library invites all levels of readers to participate; enjoy presentations on genealogy, fitness, bike safety and honey bees. 708 W. 14th St., 620-896-2959. JUNE 3-5 K -96 June Jaunt, several

locations. Experience authentic rural American along K-96 in the communities of Scott City, Leoti, Tribune, Dighton, Ness City, Rush Center, Great Bend and Ellinwood. http://k96junejaunt.com, 620-793-4111.

(The May issue of Kansas Country Living listed an incorrect date for the festival. We apologize for the error.)

(Iowa PBS documentary). 785-243-4471, orphantraindepot.org. JUNE 3-4 M ud Bogg, Junction City. S linging mud and loud trucks will be center stage as vehicles race through pits of mud! Friday at 7 p.m., Saturday at 1 p.m. Next to Randy’s Marine, 1111 Grant Ave., 785.238.3103, www.sundownsalute.org.

E X P E R I E N C E

An open-air folk museum featuring eight historic buildings in a village-like setting. For more information:

200 N. Poplar, Goessel, Kansas

www.goesselmuseum.com or call 620-367-8200

- 4 p.m. at Heritage Park. 6th & Washington streets, 785-762-2581, www.junctioncityac.org.

JUNE 3-4 A g Women of the Heartland, Garden City. K-State Research and Extension is offering this event available to all who are interested. 620-2723670, kbarth25@ksu.edu.

JUNE 4 S ounds on the Square, Clay

JUNE 4 H illside Sessions, Garden City.

the Train, Baldwin City. Midland Railway will be welcoming Thomas the Tank Engine back to Baldwin City. This year, Thomas will have his friend Percy joining in on the fun! www.midlandrailway.org, 913-721-1211.

JUNE 3 D ennis Bergin and Community Chamber Orchestra Concert, Clay Center. Dennis Bergin, a graduate of Clay Center High School, returns to play with Community Chamber Orchestra in works by Handel, Albinoni, and Bach; Clay Center United Methodist Church sanctuary. Contact Dr. Anne Clark, bclark@diodecom.net or 785-926-4725.

JUNE 3-12 B eef Empire Days Rodeo,

JUNE 4 N ational Biplane Fly-In,

JUNE 3-5 P ioneer Days, Caney. A 10

a.m. tractor drive Thursday begins at Dewey, OK, and travels to the showgrounds north of Caney on Highway 75. Demonstrations, lawn mower races, flea market, consignment auction. Call Don Clifford at 918-327-3293. JUNE 3-5, 10-12 D ay Out with Thomas

Garden City. Celebrate the cattle industry with parades, contests and the famous progressive dinner (the cattle crawl). 866-294BEEF, www.beefempiredaysrodeo.com. JUNE 3-4 N ational Orphan Train

Celebration, Concordia. Clark Kidder, author and orphan train descendant, is the keynote speaker. Other events include viewing of ‘West by Orphan Train’

JUNE 18 M eatloaf Festival, Paxico. Meatloaf, music, merriment! The 8th Annual Meatloaf Festival kicks off with a parade at 10 a.m. in downtown with activities throughout the day building to the highlight of the event: the World Championship Meatloaf Cook-off Contest. Also scheduled are a pie bake off, flea market, live entertainment, carriage rides, street food vendors, military and historical displays. All downtown antique shops will be open. Visit paxicomerchants.com, 785-5547629, al.harris. busters@gmail.com.

KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING

JUNE 2016

Junction City. A celebration of antique, vintage and modern biplanes! Don’t miss the world famous Chris Cakes Pancake Feed, 7-10 a.m., sponsored by the Junction City Sertoma Club. Freeman Field, 18th & N. Jackson St., 785-210-7500, www.nationalbiplaneflyin.com. JUNE 4 A rts in the Park, Junction City. B ring the whole family to the most creative, multi-sensory event in our community; 10 a.m.

Center. Live music performances throughout the day at Courthouse Square with other activities and vendors. 5th and Court streets, ccchamber@eaglecom.net, 785-632-5674. A n outdoor community event showcasing Southwest Kansas musicians with more than 15 musical acts. 3319 N. VFW Rd., 620-277-5570, visit www.facebook/adastraoutwest. JUNE 4 R un for the Child 5K, Junction

City. CASA of the 8th Judicial District hosts this event at South Park on St. Mary’s Rd. as a fundraiser to help provide volunteers to advocate for abused and neglected children of Geary, Dickinson, Morris and Marion counties. 785-762-3907, www.casa8jd.org. JUNE 10-12 D inger Derby Baseball

Tournament, Garden City. Four age divisions; 16U, 14U, 12U and 10U with teams from Liberal, Dodge City, Ulysses, Scott City, Lakin, Great Bend, Hays, Oklahoma Continued on page 17 

C O M M E N TA RY

Anderson Creek Fire Destroys and Renews

Bruce Graham

Your electric cooperative is most concerned about public safety.

BY B R U C E G R A H A M

My column in the May issue of Kansas Country Living told a story of cooperative spirit and determination. Demonstrated by the caring actions of electric cooperative employees and many others, neighbors helped neighbors impacted by the devastating wind-whipped Anderson Creek grass fire that burned through parts of Kansas and Oklahoma in March. The cause of the blaze, which scorched at least 400,000 acres, has not been attributed to one of the controlled prairie fires that glow and weave across the grasslands every spring. Those prescribed burns recycle nutrients, prevent ecological overcrowding, reduce the likelihood of unmanned fires, and prepare the fields for planting and seeding. While the benefits to agriculture are many, if these burns are not managed safely, they can result in property damage, power outages, injury, and even death. Our thoughts and prayers go to those still suffering emotional and financial damage to property and livelihoods. Electric cooperatives also sustained damage. Dozens of power poles were destroyed and all members of the affected cooperatives will likely share the cost of those utility repairs because the fire appears to be accidental. On the other hand, if a landowner conducting a controlled burn fails to protect fence posts and property such as utility poles, the landowner is liable for the damage. In all cases though, your cooperative is most concerned about public safety. Downed lines are the most obvious danger, and in the midst of fire and smoke, it can be difficult for emergency personnel or landowners to tell where those lines are located. Downed power lines should always be treated like they are energized and reported immediately by calling 911. Simple steps can be taken to protect the poles and other utility structures. ffWater the area near the poles. Take care though not to direct water and other chemicals used to control or extinguish fires toward power lines. ffMaintain a buffer zone of at least 10 feet around any pole or structure by mowing and removing dead vegetation, brush and other

KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING

JUNE 2016

fuel sources from the area. Another method is to till the ground around the pole but be careful to avoid ground wires and other equipment in the utility easement. ffRemember to look up! Be mindful of overhead power lines before performing any activities. We recommend keeping personnel and equipment at least 100 feet away from overhead lines. Fire damage to utility structures can cause equipment failures and interrupt electric and communication services to you and perhaps hundreds of your friends and neighbors. Even partial damage to a power pole could still result in the need for its entire replacement. Although a pole fire may appear to be extinguished, please alert the utility. The creosote, a preservative, on the inside could still be burning the pole from the inside out. Flames aren’t the only culprit. Carbon particles in smoke will conduct electricity which can cause a discharge from the power line and/ or damage critical and expensive substation equipment. It’s best to remember that in ANY emergency involving utility equipment (fires, vehicle accidents, storms, etc.), your first call should be to 911 and alert your electric cooperative so professional personnel can handle possible electrical dangers. One final note: The Anderson Creek fire also tore through some prime habitat for the Lesser Prairie Chicken (LPC). Regular readers of Kansas Country Living know that a frequent topic has been the federal government’s decision to list the LPC as a threatened species and the resulting damage to economic activity in rural Kansas. Contrary to what one might think, the fires are expected to benefit the species. The LPC can avoid grass fires but cedar trees cannot. Cedars provide perfect perches for LPC predators—so fewer cedar trees is good news for the chickens and, in the long-run, for the individual and commercial use of property in the LPC habitat areas. KCL BRUCE GRAHAM is Chief Executive Officer of Kansas Electric Cooperatives, Inc., in Topeka.

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G U E S T TA L K

RedTire Program Matches Rural Businesses with Buyers

BY WA L L A C E W. M E Y E R J R .

An estimated 4,000 Kansas businesses have the potential to shutter

Wallace Meyer Jr.

Without these services, the future of those businesses would be jeopardized along with the employment of many of our neighbors.

are advised to involve their own attorneys and accountants. Outgoing owners must also agree to “redefine their retirement”—hence, the name RedTire—by remaining as an employee for a negotiated amount of time, usually six to 18 months, to pass on knowledge and help ensure the business’s continued success. Funding through a U.S. Economic Development Administration grant and KU’s School of Business allows the program to offer its services free of charge. In addition to RedTire program manager Denton Zeeman, a handful of KU business students work as paid interns. RedTire helps avoid the shuttering of small businesses by providing business transition services to preserve local jobs and the quality of life in Midwest communities. Without these services, the future of those businesses would be jeopardized along with the employment of many of our neighbors. RedTire services include business valuation, transaction advising, and post transaction consulting. For more information and business transition assistance, please visit redtire.org. KCL

within the next five to 10 years unless a successor is found to take over the business. Many of these businesses provide essential services to their communities—grocery stores, financial institutions, veterinary practices, pharmacies, agriculture businesses and dental practices to name a few. This is a real problem, particularly in rural areas with the depletion of the population base and the increasing number of business owners reaching retirement age. The RedTire program, a free service launched in July 2012 by the University of Kansas School of Business, connects small-town business owners who want to retire but have no one to take over with those seeking to be their own bosses. We believe the RedTire program to be the only one of its kind in the country. After spending time developing and refining the program’s business model, we closed the first sale in February 2014. To date, we have guided the sale of 18 businesses that otherwise might have been closed and saved 164 jobs. (I share the Yates Center Dental success story below.) RedTire partners with schools including KU’s School of Pharmacy, K-State’s College of WALLACE W. MEYER JR . is Director of Entrepreneurship Programs at the University of Veterinary Medicine and University of MissouriKansas School of Business. Kansas City’s School of Dentistry and continuously networks with all Kansas Regents universities’ graduate and YATES CENTER DENTAL LLC alumni circles to find aspiring business Steve Epler watched as many fellow dentists in rural areas owners. simply closed their practices when they retired. Businesses looking for buyers are “Honestly, I always figured there was a fair chance I would vetted to ensure they meet RedTire’s eventually shut my doors,” Epler explained. But with the help qualifications, then posted on the of RedTire, Epler transitioned his dental practice, now known RedTire website, RedTire.org. Businesses must be profitable, generally as Yates Center Dental LLC, to Matthew Standridge. The have at least $500,000 per year in sales RedTire team conducted a valuation of the business, outlined and provide essential services to their the succession steps and kept the process moving. communities. “It’s amazing how much work goes into selling a medical RedTire prepares an independent or dental practice,” Epler said. Epler has recommended financial assessment of the business RedTire to friends who may be interested in selling their and—once a match is made—leads practices in the future. He said the fact that RedTire is a free both sides through the complex service is a major benefit to rural professionals looking for process of negotiating, financing and ultimately completing the transacsuccessors. tion, all for free, though businesses

KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING

JUNE 2016

This Farmall fan wants to know... First issue in the

• Complete with Farmall artwork • Officially authorized by International Harvester • 5" high, seated

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Celebrating an American tradition For over half a century, America’s farmers have relied on Farmall—“Red Power” to get the job done right. Now, this little boy is happy to carry on the tradition, just like his dad and grandad before him. Introducing “Is it harvest time yet?” a new edition from Ashton-Drake that honors the tractor that “helped grow America!” Officially authorized by International Harvester, this 5-inch doll by awardwinning artist Sherry Rawn is amazingly lifelike from his irresistible chubbiness to his perfectly sculpted little fingers and toes! He arrives wearing a red Farmall cap, denim overalls, and white tee. He also comes with a tiny hay bale and blanket adorned with nostalgic Farmall artwork.

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C U T YO U R U T I L I T Y B I L L S

Can You Have a Zero Net Energy Home? Dear Pat: I am considering installing rooftop solar for my home, and a neighbor asked if I was going to have a “Zero Net Energy” home. Can you explain what this means?—Sally B. Dear Sally: A Zero Net Energy (ZNE), or Net-Zero, home is one where all of the energy that is used in the home is completely offset by the production of on-site power, such as through rooftop solar photovoltaic panels. Having a ZNE home does not mean that you are “off-grid”—your home still uses electricity from your electric co-op for daily needs, especially when the sun isn’t shining. A ZNE home also means you can supply power back to the electric grid from your solar panels. If you are considering rooftop solar panels for your home, you should talk to your electric co-op first. Usually, the term ZNE home describes a newly built home, as it is easier to custom-build an energy efficient home and properly size solar panels that will match the expected energy use. However, existing homes can also be retrofitted to be ZNE. But before you go out and buy a solar panel system, remember this mantra: “Reduce before you produce.” Efficiency options like heat pumps and increased insulation may not seem as exciting as solar panels, but they can produce a better return on your investment. Before you purchase and install solar panels, make all the cost-effec-

Member-owned electric cooperatives have more than 550 megawatts of solar capacity online or on the drawing board across the country.

KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING

JUNE 2016

Instead of purchasing your own solar panels, you may be able to participate in your co-op’s community solar program.

tive energy efficiency improvements you can. You will likely be able to reduce the number of solar panels you need, while also seeing sustained energy savings over time. An energy audit is the first step to learning how to make your home as efficient as possible. An energy auditor will walk through your home and perform tests to find out where air is leaking. An energy auditor can also perform energy modeling to tell you how much energy you would save by implementing certain improvements. If you are interested in an energy audit, talk with your electric co-op. They may offer an audit or have names of trusted energy auditors. Retrofitting a home to be ZNE will likely require investments—large and small. Upgrading your HVAC system to something more effi-

An energy auditor can perform energy modeling to tell you how much energy you would save by implementing certain improvements. cient is a large investment, but, as heating and your energy impact without purchasing your cooling usually makes up half of the average own rooftop solar panels. Many electric co-ops home’s energy use, the upgrade will have a are beginning to offer community solar prosubstantial impact on your home, especially grams, or “solar farms,” where co-op members when combined with insulation improvements. invest in part of a larger solar installation that Sealing air leaks and replacing lightbulbs with supplies the co-op’s electric grid. ParticipatLEDs are smaller investments but can also help ing in a community solar program gives you you reach ZNE. Behavioral changes, such as the benefit of solar power without needing to turning down the heat when you leave for the install and maintain your own solar panels. day, using your solar clothes dryer (a clothes Remember to talk with your electric line!) and turning off electronics and lights co-ops’ energy experts before making any major when you leave a room are also small and easy upgrades, like rooftop solar, to your home. KCL ways to reduce your energy use. Once you have reduced your energy use This column was written by PAT KEEGAN and AMY WHEELESS of Collaborative Efficiency. For more as much as possible, you can now think about information, visit: www.collaborativeefficiency. producing. Solar photovoltaic panels are the com/energytips or email Pat Keegan at energytips@ most common residential renewable energy collaborativeefficiency.com. installation, though a small wind energy system could be a good choice if your home is on a site that is windy enough. There are also other ways to harness the power of the sun. For example, solar water heaters can be cost-effective. Or you can use passive solar techniques, like strategic window placement, landscaping and shading, and specific building materials to heat certain areas of your home in the winter or reduce sun and heat exposure in the summer. You may be LED bulbs are available in all variations, from outdoor floodlights to indoor chandelier bulbs and give off the same light as incandescents, while using one-sixth as much energy and lasting 25 times as long. able to reduce JUNE 2016

KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING

Sunfl wer

SHRIMP

Bob Daniels first realized the possibility of growing something other than crops when fishing as a young boy with his father. “We were using shrimp for bait when my dad held up the shrimp and told me, ‘you know, we can grow these.’” The two had farmed ground together in Sedgwick County for years, pursuing the elder Daniels’ dream of feeding the world. When his father passed in 2012, Bob knew he would carry on his father’s dream but a change of scenery would be necessary. Bob and his wife, Deb, moved to Oxford after finding what they believe to be the perfect property in which to house the facilities needed to grow young Pacific white shrimp.

Sunflower Shrimp in Oxford is truly a family affair. First row from left: Deb and Bob Daniels. Second row from left: Robert Daniels, Judy Rayl, Nikki Daniels and Mike Rayl.

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JUNE 2016

Truly a family affair, the Daniels have pooled their talents to establish Sunflower Shrimp, which will offer fresh jumbo-sized shrimp grown in tanks without hormones or antibiotics. Bob brings his farming expertise, affinity for research and attention to detail, while Deb’s outgoing social style, a trait she’s honed as a pharmaceutical sales rep, provides the PR and the gift of converting strangers to friends. Neither their son Robert, a biochemist who is pursuing an accounting degree, or their daughter, Nikki, who has a degree in marketing, live in Oxford, but they both used their unique talents to help establish the business and pitch in when and where they can. Bob credits his daughter with the market research that helped him determine the direction of his new adventure. Deb’s parents, Mike and Judy Rayl, worked where needed to help get the business established and continue to assist the Daniels. Family serves as the cornerstone for the new business adventure. “It’s one thing to keep track of farm stuff, another to keep track of retail,” Bob said. “There’s an awful lot to learn about these rascals, how they grow and how we can grow them.” The operation sits on 11 acres just south of Oxford, is served by Sumner-Cowley Electric Cooperative, and is housed in a specially equipped pole barn that maintains the air temperature, moisture level and lighting required to

grow shrimp. The 14-foot above ground tanks house what Bob refers to as his “24,000 head of shrimp,” a measurement he can still use in the shrimp farming world as it’s also the term used by the USDA for shrimp sold live. Other measurements he regularly used in crop farming, however, don’t necessarily cross over into shrimp farming. “Everything in the shrimp industry is metric and I’m used to dealing with acreage and seeds per foot,” he laughed. “It’s easy math but with metrics I’m having to use a calculator now.” The mechanical part of the business has its challenges, too. “With a shrimp farm, you just don’t go down to the John Deere store and pick up parts. You have to know what you need ahead of time.” Each of the nine tanks in the Daniels operation will eventually contain shrimp in different stages of growth, including PL1 (post larvaenursery shrimp) and PL 28, the size of shrimp the Daniels originally purchased from a nursery in Indiana. Bob said if all goes well, they will start their own nursery in July. “In one nursery tank we can probably grow 18,000 shrimp so that will be more than enough to do two or three tanks to get us on a cycle every 30 days,” he explained. When ready for sale, the shrimp will be about the size of those found in a 20-count, one-pound bag sold at grocery stores. Although simple ingredients create the conditions needed to grow shrimp–oxygenated water, salt, sugar, food and baking soda if alkalinity is off balance–procedural precision is required to maintain a perfect growing environment for shrimp. Each tank is numbered, and the order of operation must be handled the same way every day. “Nothing is added or extracted without noting that number,” Bob said. The Daniels’ morning routine includes several water tests to ensure an optimum environment for the shrimp. Bob performs the testing 99 percent of the time but Deb and Mike can pitch in if needed. “If I do it, he watches me anyway to make sure I do it right,” Deb chuckled. The Daniels had planned to begin selling shrimp around Valentine’s Day but pushed that schedule back as they learned the business. They remain excited and cautiously optimistic.

Bob and Deb Daniels work in tandem testing shrimp tank waters and preparing feed. Follow Sunflower Shrimp on Facebook and on their website, www.sunflowershrimp.com, for up-to-date information on the opening of their storefront.

“I think we are entering the market, the right market, at the right time. “I just want to make sure I do it correctly,” Bob said. The Daniels have set high standards for the business and the resulting product. They believe to succeed, they must provide a product that tastes good and makes people feel good about consuming it. “One of the things we are trying to do is to leave the smallest footprint possible,” Bob said. “We want a very good, healthy product people like, and feel good about eating, where it came from and how it’s grown.” The building that houses the shrimp operation includes a water filtration system and was designed to eventually handle solar panels. Bob said he may pursue capturing rainwater to use but that will require a foolproof way to filter it to make sure it’s pure enough for the tanks. Tiny variables can negatively affect the shrimp’s environment. For example, the Anderson Creek fire in March, 80 miles west of the Daniels’ farm, affected the tank water in the environmentally controlled pole barn. “The smoke of the fire actually raised the nitrates in the water samples,” Bob said. Bob spends roughly one hour per day per tank testing the water to ensure the environment is prime for shrimp survival, but added that caring for the shrimp becomes less delicate as they grow. “With the little guys, everything has to be exact,” he said. “The bigger they are the more you can relax and think about how you’re going to cook them.” His preference? Grilled with butter and garlic. KCL JUNE 2016

SHRIMP

TIP

To maintain the flavor and juiciness, keep the head on when cooking. Just like beef, if you cut them they are not as juicy.

KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING

WAY the

LONKER Lonker Ranch Rides out Firestorm

Lonker Ranch, 1,400 acres nestled among the Gyp Hills southwest of Medicine Lodge, Kan., is home to the Gyp Hills Guest Ranch. Three generations of family play vital roles in the business.

The owners of this modern day working cattle ranch—the Lonker family—repurposed a building, once used to hold cattle sales, and a ranch-style house for the enjoyment of others who wish to experience the beauty and serenity of the Gyp Hills. Visitors come to explore the many facets of the property from fishing and hunting, hiking and climbing to camping and cooking out under a canopy of stars. Don Lonker, a retired veterinarian, and his wife, Barbara, are joined in the business by their daughter, Andrea Fisher, her husband, John Fisher, and their three children, Luke, Kirk and Jake. Andrea, who is a teacher, also manages the marketing and event scheduling for the Gyp Hills Guest Ranch and event center. The Lonkers built the main structure on the property in 1998 to hold cattle sales, but when business changed they also shifted their focus. “We no longer had registered cattle to speak of to sell, and we needed something else to create an outside income,” Don said. The idea to establish a guest ranch on the property in the scenic Gyp Hills, near the site of the Medicine Lodge Peace Treaty of 1867, was born from family discussions, and its vision

evolved over time. “We all had to agree on what would take place,” John explained. “We all like to entertain and the idea of a guest ranch made sense.” John, an independent rep for ABS Global, owns cattle along with a small registered herd of Red Angus and Herefords in partnership with Don, naming that venture the Red Rock Cattle Company. “We have weathered drought—three years of drought—and then we had this fire…,” John recalled. John thought back to the Anderson Creek fire that devastated more than 400,000 acres in the area this past March. The fire, considered the largest wildfire in Kansas’ history, spared human life but not livestock nor structures during its fiery path across the drought-stricken terrain. The Lonkers lost their beloved 100-year-old barn and a majority of fencing when all but about 400 acres of their property burned. John lost a substantial number of cattle. “It pretty much devastated what we had,” he said. The Lonkers remain grateful the fire did not spread past the tree line north of the ranch, a

American flags greet visitors to the Gyp Hills Guest Ranch, which is served by Alfalfa Electric Cooperative, Cherokee, OK. For information about the ranch, visit www.gyphillsguestranch.com.

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mere few hundred yard’s distance. The firemen, who fought constantly changing winds, could only contain the blaze, not control it. “They controlled areas to save people’s homes, but it would burn one way and then another,” John said. As Barbara recalled how the fire destroyed a house about a mile from their ranch, she expressed her gratitude for the firefighters’ work in minimizing the damage to people and property. “They saved a lot of houses. They were fantastic—and tireless,” she said. The fire, which started March 23, burned a complete circle around the area by the end of Easter Sunday, a morning Barbara remembered vividly. “We woke up to 2 inches of snow and all of the black was covered with white,” she said. “It was an amazing sight.” In the aftermath, the Lonkers discovered the fire destroyed their 100-year-old iconic barn. “It’s all ashes,” Luke said. “All that’s left is the tin roof.” The barn had been a favorite spot for the family to take pictures—the weathered beauty providing a rustic backdrop. A barn door from the structure, which was removed before the fire, is all that remains of the barn. It now serves as a background in the event center. While the physical structure may no longer stand, the Lonkers hold their fond memories close—one of the many things they remain grateful for. Friends, family, business acquaintances and strangers have volunteered time and talents, materials and financial resources to help the Lonkers—and others in the area affected by the fire— recover as quickly as possible. Fifteen of John’s customers showed up one day and stayed two nights to help build fence, while others donated materials, including hay and fencing supplies.

“We’ve had people just write checks and say, ‘Use it however,’” John shared. Although they had planned to use the iconic barn as a destination for trail rides, the Lonkers say they will find an alternative and have shifted their focus to repairing the fencing. “We figure we have 14 to 15 miles of fencing we must work on, so we’re not too worried about the barn right now,” John said. One gets the impression that the Lonkers seek silver linings in the midst of all difficulties. Among the charred fence posts and dead, blackened trees can be found newly sprouted grasses and an appreSome of the Lonker and Fisher families from left: Luke Fisher; ciation for the fire’s positive Tim, exchange student from Germany; Don Lonker, Barbara qualities. Lonker, (in chair); Kirk Fisher (sitting), and John Fisher. “In the end, I’m sure this area will benefit from all the “And I’ve been slacking lately,” Kirk cedars being killed because it’s going quipped. to create a lot of new little springs and It’s obvious Don and Barbara water holes, and it has resulted in new cherish time with family and don’t fences,” John said. look forward to the possibility of Luke As life on the ranch returns to leaving after graduating from high normal, the Fisher children carry out school. For Luke, no matter his path their chores essential to the ranch’s next year, the lessons learned on the operations. Luke, a high school senior, Lonker Ranch will remain with him. and Tim, an exchange student from “I’ve learned a lot about work Germany living with the Fishers, ethic, hospitality, our ancestry and I handle the horsemen duties, map out have a lot of good memories,” Luke trails on the property and complete shared. other chores as necessary. “We’re not ready for him to leave “We usually help with the upkeep yet, we need his help around here,” around here, put out corn for deer Don said, while Barbara agreed with a hunters, and we help ride and make soft nod of her head. sure everything is OK with the other While driving around the property riders,” Luke said, to which Barbara that showcases the natural red-colored responded, “They are good wranglers.” butte-and-mesa typography and splenKirk, a ninth grader who tends to dor encountered in the Gyp Hills, Don the grounds, is referred to by his grand- shared that Tim requested and received father as “mower man.” an extension of his time here in the U.S. with the family. “That should tell you a little something about us.” KCL

... the Lonkers seek silver linings in the midst of all difficulties.

JUNE 2016

KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING

YO U R P L A C E I N T H E G A R D E N

Gardening Local: Using Native Plants in Your Landscape

BY C Y N T H I A D O M E N G H I N I , P H . D .

Native plants have increased

in popularity with the growing efforts to provide sustainable solutions in a variety of places, including the garden. In Kansas, native plants are those originally grown in the Midwest. They have become more desirable in the garden because they are acclimated to the conditions of this area and can withstand Cynthia the extremes in climate that may be a Domenghini death sentence to nonnative plants. The logic of gardening with native plants is simple: By growing plants in the environment where they originated and are best suited, their needs are met with minimal effort from the gardener. Emphasis should be placed on establishing plants where they are best suited. Even native plants will struggle if planted in an area outside of their preferences. Pay attention to the sun/shade and water requirements. It is a common misconception that native plants only grow in dry landscapes. While many do prefer dry gardens such as prickly pear (Opuntia humifusa) and American jointweed (Polygonella Americana), native perennials such as water lily (Nymphaea ororata) and pickerel plant (Pontederia cordata) are best suited for a water garden. The Kansas State University Research and Extension is a great resource for this information. (www.ksre.k-state.edu) According to the Kansas Native Plant Society (www.kansasnativeplantsociety.org), native plants offer many benefits to the gardener including reduced water requirements and less maintenance than some nonnative nursery plants. When planted in environments mimicking their original habitat, the native plants are healthier and can be less susceptible to disease and pests. This reduces the need for pesticides creating a safe place for pollinators, wildlife and families. Establishing a native plant collection can give gardeners a connection to the past. The plants can tell a story of how early inhabitants survived using plants for cooking and shelter. Some of the seeds and flowers may have been used as dyes. Spend some time observing the wildlife in the garden with your family. Pay particular attention to which insects visit only certain plants. Ask questions about why flowers are shaped the way they are

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JUNE 2016

or have bright colors. Then do your homework together. Researching the plants you select for your native garden could be an interesting family project that brings some history into your landscape. Even family members who don’t care to get dirty in the garden can find a hobby uncovering facts about the plants. This is not a call to end the use of nonnative plants but rather encouragement to discover more about the garden. In addition to adding some native plants into your landscapes, you can enjoy them in the wild. The Konza Prairie in Manhattan is a tallgrass prairie that showcases the native growth of the land and is used as a research station for Kansas State’s Division of Biology. You can explore the native habitats on the miles of hiking trails available. (www.konza.ksu.edu.) The prairie at Kauffman Museum at Bethel College in North Newton has more than 100 species of native plants displayed in a garden leading to a museum that tells of how the land was used in the 1800s. This could be a fun resource in your quest to learn about the history of the native plants in your own collection. (www.kauffman.bethelks.edu) Cimarron National Grassland is a 108,175acre prairie where you can encounter native plants and animals along the miles of trails and campsites. This site is rich in history and adventure. (www.naturalkansas.org) KCL is an instructor and coordinator for K-State’s horticultural therapy online certificate program. Cynthia believes that everyone—regardless of age and ability—can enjoy the many benefits of gardening.

CYNTHIA DOMENGHINI

You don’t have to sacrifice aesthetics to incorporate native plants into your landscape. There are many beautiful plants native to the Midwest including this perennial, blue false indigo (Baptisia australis), which also brings a soft texture.

T H I N G S TO D O

Continued from page 4 

and Colorado. Contact Jared Rutti at (620) 276-1200. JUNE 11 J uneteenth Celebration,

Junction City. Join us for entertainment, gospel music, vendors, crafters, inflatable amusements for the kids, games and more; 11 a.m.-6 p.m. in Heritage Park. 6th & Washington St., 785-375-4715, www.facebook. com/JCKSJuneteenth. JUNE 11 T he Little Pigs, McPherson.

T he Wichita Children’s Theatre will present The Little Pigs at the McPherson Opera House at 10 and 11:30 a.m. 219 S. Main St. or call 620-241-1952. JUNE 11 C P Dewey and the Dewey

Ranch, Junction City. Presentation by Charlie Given at 1:30 p.m. at the Geary County Historical Society. 785-238-1666, 530 N. Adams. JUNE 12 W histle Stop History Ride, Waterville. M arshall Country Railroad Historical Society’s Annual Whistle Stop History Ride begins at the Waterville 1925 caboose at 2 p.m. 785-799-4294 or 785-3632343, www.centralbranchrailroad.com. JUNE 12 A lta Mill Story at Harvey

County Museum, Newton. A 30-minute video of the history of Alta Mill and the surrounding village in western Harvey County. Contact museum director Debra Hiebert at info@hchm.org or (316) 283-2221. JUNE 16 P heasant Forever Youth

Fishing Clinic, Lincoln. Gather at Lincoln Park at 5 p.m. for snack and mentor instructions, then off to a private pond for fishing. Contact the Lincoln Area Chamber of Commerce at 785-524-4934. JUNE 17-19, 24-26 F iddler on the Roof,

McPherson. M cPherson Community Theatre presents this program at the McPherson Opera House. Visit mcphersonoperahouse.org or box office at 219 S. Main St. or call 620-241-1952. JUNE 17 C ruise-in at the Crossroads,

Belleville. Friday Night Cruise in downtown. Family, food and fun. bellevilleks.org or 785527-5524

JUNE 18-19 W ildflowers and Butterflies, Strong City. Celebrate the 20th anniversary of Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve and the National Park Service’s centennial with activities for all ages to learn more about Kansas’ natural history. Three miles north of Strong City on Highway 177, 620-273-6034, ext. 231, kristen_hase@nps.gov. JUNE 18 G host Tour at Wolf Hotel, Ellinwood. Adventure Tours of Kansas hosts this ghost tour at Wolf Hotel and underground in Ellinwood. 785-425-7350 or visit www.adventuretoursofkansas.com. JUNE 18 H og Roast, Junction City. Join the fun at the little country church, St. Paul’s Lutheran, from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m. 9719 Clarks Creek Rd., call Lynn Anderson at 785-482-3213. JUNE 18 M idsummer’s Festival and Kubb Tournament, Lindsborg. A national Swedish holiday celebrated with Swedish food, music, dancing, art, games and the raising of the Midsommarstång (Midsummer Pole) at Riverside Park. 785.227.8687, visitlindsborg.com. JUNE 21 P ositive Aging Day, Wichita. S eniors, caregivers, aging professionals and students are invited. Topics include home safety, organizing, exercising, cooking and more. 7001 W. 21st. St. N., 316-660-0117, www. agingexpo.k-state.edu. JUNE 23-25 A nnual Celebration,

Downs. Three nights of live music featuring local D.J.; Paramount (80s rock show); and Silver Bullet (Red dirt/country). Carnival, food vendors, alumni reunion, parade. www. downschamber.org, 785-454-6670. JUNE 23-26 J im Clanton Memorial Baseball Tournament, Garden City. Tournament has three age divisions: 19U, 16U, and 14U. There will be teams from Kansas, Colorado, Oklahoma, Texas, and Nebraska competing. For more information, contact Jared Rutti at (620) 276-1200. JUNE 25 B uffalo Dunes Ladies Golf

Tournament, Garden City. Tournament

starts early in the morning and includes both golf and an evening social event. 5685 US-83, Garden City. For more information, contact Donna Gerstner at (620) 272-7458. JUNE 25 B arbecue 101 Workshop,

Wichita. Offered by K-State Research and Extension. http://www.asi.k-state.edu/ barbecue101workshop.html. JUNE 25 4 th Saturday Flea Market,

Hays. Outdoor flea market from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. on the fourth Saturday each month at Northglen Antiques. 4949 General Hays Rd., call Sue at 785-623-0908 or 888-785-4005 from 11 a.m.-5 p.m. weekdays. JUNE 30-JULY 4 S undown Salute,

Junction City. The largest free multi-day Independence Day celebration in Kansas with vendors, crafters, carnival, car show, bands playing nightly and a fireworks extravaganza! This year’s headliner is Bret Michaels, former lead singer of the metal band, Poison. 785238-3103, www.sundownsalute.org. JULY 1 I ndependence Day Celebration, Clay Center. Celebrating our nation’s birthday with activities from 4-8 p.m. on the square. Fireworks and band concert at the fairgrounds. Contact Renee Langvardt (785)632-5674, ccchamber@eaglecom.net. JULY 9 F lea Market Festival, Garden City. Registration is open for individuals and organizations interested in booths at the festival set for 8 a.m. to 2 p.m. 620-272-3664 to request a vendor registration packet. 403 S. 4th. KCL

Send items for your free listing in Around Kansas to Kansas Country Living, P.O. Box 4267, Topeka, KS 66604 by the fifth of the month prior to publication. Or send an email to events@kansascountryliving.com. Please include a contact phone number. We publish “Around Kansas” events as a courtesy as space allows and cannot guarantee publication of your event. To guarantee placement of your event in the magazine, contact Carrie Kimberlin at 785487-4554 or advertising@kansascountryliving. com. JUNE 2016

KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING

ELECTRICITY More Reliable Than Ever BY PA U L W E S S L U N D

1.07

High-tech innovation is reducing power outages.

the number of outages per typical consumer in a year (SAIFI)

99. 977169% of the time your electricity is working without an outage

Your electricity is on almost all the time. You knew that. But you might not know how much of the time it’s on. And that the amount of time it’s on has been getting better every year. Electricity has become so reliable that the numbers for a typical American home sound crazy. For most people, the total amount of time without power (an outage) is less than two hours a year—that means their electricity is on 99.977169 percent of the time. “You can’t have 100 percent the number of minutes reliability all the time on something as large as an electric distribution each outage lasted system,” said Tony Thomas, prin(CAIDI) cipal engineer at the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association. And although U.S. electric service on-time is just a decimal point from perfect, Thomas said, “Reliability has been getting much better.” To understand the improvements in electric utility reliability, you need to be introduced to what Thomas said are known as “the three sisters:” SAIDI, CAIDI and SAIFI. Those acronyms stand for different ways to measure how power outages affect consumers. Here’s what they mean: for most, the total amount SAIDI shows how long an average cusof hours without power tomer goes without power during a year. It stands for System Average Interruption Duraper year (SAIDI) tion Index. It’s calculated by dividing all of a

104

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With automated meters, cooperatives know a member is out of power before the member knows it.

utility’s power interruptions by the number of customers that utility serves. Analysts caution against citing a national average SAIDI because of the huge differences in utilities across the country and how data is collected. But a report from the Institute for Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) puts the typical customer as being without power 115 minutes a year. SAIDI numbers do not include extremely long or very short outages, since they could drastically skew the tion) are typically set up as several computer monitors in a results among utilities and make the numbers less useful. control room, each showing a different view of the utility’s Extremely long outages, like those caused by a major storm, service area, including weather maps and detailed schematcan sometimes last more than a day. The short outages that ics of each power line, substation and home or business are not included in SAIDI are, for example, cases like a served. utility circuit breaker quickly opening and closing. “Prices have dropped for SCADA systems, just like SAIFI shows how often the power goes out for each for all software in the last few years,” Thomas said. “Utility customer. It stands for System Average Interruption Fretechnology has gotten a lot better in the last 10 years.” quency Index. It’s calculated by dividing the number of Thomas credits electric cooperatives with making customer interruptions by the number of customers. special use of technology to overcome the barriers of long CAIDI shows the average time it takes to restore power distances between consumer-members. Outages and other after an outage. It stands for Customer Average Interruption routine changes in power flow can be more quickly and Duration Index. It’s calculated by dividing SAIDI by SAIFI. easily addressed remotely, without having to make a long All three of those reliability measures have been drive to a home or substation. improving in the past few years, according to IEEE reports. “Rural electric co-ops have done an amazing job of The amount of time a utility customer was without electric- adopting technology and putting it to use,” Thomas said. ity for the year (SAIDI) declined about 20 percent in the “And all this technology just translates into better operation most recent four years of figures, from 143 minutes in 2011, of the electric system.” KCL to 115 minutes in 2014. The number of outages per Wellington typical consumer in a year (SAIFI) went down from 1.16 to 1.07. And how long each of those outages lasted (CAIDI) declined from 117 minutes in 2011 to 104 minutes in 2014. Thomas credits advances in technology for those improvements. More and more mechanical electric meters are being replaced with You have more features and selections to choose from when you build automated smart meters that do more with Heritage Homes. You get exactly what you want to match your budget. than just measure the bulk use of electricity coming to the meter at your This 2524 sq. ft. Wellington design house. They can also monitor whether has a 24’ x 26’ great room with a huge built in entertainment and fireplace electricity is delivered to your house wall, open stairway to the lower level, at all, as well as the voltage quality of and a chef ’s kitchen with a 9’ center that electricity. island, and two pantries, one a walk in. “With automated meters, cooperatives can know a member is out of The laundry/ rear entrance has power before the member knows it,” lots of cabinets, cubbys for coats, a half bath and a door directly into the Thomas said. master bath for access to the huge Another step toward utilities walk in shower or walk in closet. spotting and solving outages faster is the more widespread adoption of Call 1-800-759-2782 to schedule a high-tech monitoring systems. These tour or get a brochure and visit us at SCADA systems (it stands for Superwww.heritagehomesofne.com visory Control and Data Acquisi-

Look At All These Features

JUNE 2016

KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING

SAFETY

Chill Out: Tips for Air-Conditioning Safely and Efficiently Since air conditioners run much more in the summer months, there is also a

potential cost to safety if an air conditioner malfunctions. The Energy Education Council knows that energy safety and efficiency often go handin-hand, and offer the following tips to help keep your home safe and your cooling bills lower. ffCommon problems leading to air conditioner malfunction often include faulty installation and inadequate maintenance. For this reason, always check to be sure that your equipment is being used in compliance with manufacturer instructions. ffBefore running your air conditioner, inspect the equipment and be sure that all coils, filters and circuit breakers are clean and functioning properly. ffConsider upgrading your air conditioner to a more energy efficient model, which can save you money in energy costs. When looking at various units, look for the Season Energy Efficiency Rating (SEER), the most wellknown efficiency rating. Also, check that the air conditioner has a label indicating that it has been tested by a certified laboratory. To help with costs, look for available govern-

WHAT IS SEER?

The efficiency of central air conditioning units is governed by U.S. law and regulated by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). Every air conditioning unit is assigned an efficiency rating known as its “seasonal energy efficiency ratio” (SEER). The SEER is defined as the total cooling output (in British thermal units or Btu) provided by the unit during its normal annual usage period divided by its total energy input (in watt-hours) during the same period. ment or utility incentives.

ffWhile running your air conditioner, always

be sure that all windows and doors are closed to increase operating efficiency. This seems obvious but you might be surprised who opened their bedroom window and forgot to close it. ffSealing ducts, increasing insulation, and plugging leaks in the home can also help improve the overall efficiency of the air conditioner. Exhaust and ceiling fans can increase the air flow in the home and reduce humidity in rooms that are often warmer, such as bathrooms and kitchens. ffTrim foliage at least 2 feet around the air conditioner. Clearing the area around the unit ensures that airflow to the appliance is not blocked. Additional ways to save energy include shutting off and unplugging unneeded electronics and using appliances such as washers and dryers during cooler times of the day. Turning off lights that are not being used and closing drapes to keep out the sun can also help reduce the amount of cooling that is needed. For more detailed information on efficiency improvements, check with your cooperative about scheduling an energy audit. KCL

Sealing duct work in the home can help improve the overall efficiency of the air conditioner.

KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING

JUNE 2016

Get more tips on keeping your home safe and cool this summer at SafeElectricity.org.

S U B S C R I B E TO

Only $10 a year. Clip this form and mail with your check or money order payable to: Kansas Electric Cooperatives, P.O. Box 4267, Topeka, KS 66604 ADVERTISEMENT

NAME ADDRESS 1 ADDRESS 2

â€œToday, I just saw my great-grandson walk.â€? CITY

STATE ZIP

Telescope Implant for Macular Degeneration Now Available in North Carolina

â€œToday, I just saw my great-grandson walk.â€?

For many people, the rst sign of AMD is something they notice themselves. Straight lines like doorways or telephone wires may appear wavy or disconnected. When The telescope implant improves they look at someone, their face may patientsÂ’â€™ vision so they can see the be blurred while the rest is in focus. things that are important to them, Lines of print may be blurred in the increase their independence, and center or the lines may be crooked. manage everyday activities again. CentraSight is the rst treatment They can feel more con dent in social program to use a tiny telescope that settings because they can recognize is implanted inside the eye heartbreak to treat faces and see the facial expressions of Imagine the End-Stage AMD. Smaller than a pea, family and friends. the telescope implant uses microIf you have been diagnosed with optical technology to magnify objects AMD, the telescope implant used in that would normally be seen in oneÂ’â€™s the CentraSight treatment program Â“â€œstraight aheadÂ”â€? vision. This image is could improve your vision Â—â€” and projected onto the healthy retina in reconnect you to the things in life the back of the eye not affected by that you love to see and do. the disease. To learn more about the implantable

Telescope Implant for Macular Degeneration Now Available

Patients with End-Stage AMD have a central blind spot, or missing area, in for someone who gradually loses the their vision. For many people, straight ability to see the people who mean lines like doorways or telephone wires the most to her. Now imagine her joy may appear wavy or disconnected. When when she can see them again. Thanks they look at someone, their face may be to a groundbreaking new treatment telescope or to schedule an evaluation blurred while the rest is in focus. called CentraSightÂŽ, this dream can appointment, interested patients should contact the of ces of now be aDr. reality for CentraSight is the first treatment program Edward Paul at 1-866-366-2040. YouEndcan also visitto our website patients with use a tinyat telescope that is implanted Stage age related inside the eye to treat End-Stage AMD. For more information and a macular degeneration than a pea, the telescope implant FREE telephoneSmaller consultation, call us today: (AMD). uses micro-optical technology to magnify

objects that would normally be seen in oneâ€™s â€œstraight aheadâ€? vision. This image is projected onto the healthy retina in the back of the eye not affected by the disease. The telescope implant improves patientsâ€™ vision, increase their independence, and manage everyday activities again. If you have been diagnosed with AMD, the telescope implant used in the CentraSight treatment program could improve your vision â€” and reconnect you to the things in life that you love to see and do. To learn more about the implantable telescope or to schedule an evaluation appointment, contact:

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Of ces located in Wilmington, Raleigh, and Charlotte

JUNE 2016â€ƒ

â€ƒ KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING â€ƒ

OREL BY A L E X

Become an Engaged Co-op Voter

Part two of a three-part series

In last month’s issue, we pointed out that only 50 percent of Kansans participated in the 2014 November election. Far worse, less than 21 percent participated in the 2014 August primary. 22

KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING

JUNE 2016

Trends show a decline in voting in rural areas. Reasons for this decline vary but high on the list are nasty attack ads, election “robocalls” that consumed Kansans for months and the fact that it was not a presidential election year that typically brings more voters to the polls. The bad news is that the attack ads and robocalls will return this summer. By the time you read this article, you will most likely have seen political ads or received an election robocall. Don’t make these nuisances an excuse to ignore voting. It’s vital to rural Kansas and your electric cooperative that you, as a co-op member, become engaged and vote. Electric cooperatives understand what’s important to their communities; why not show that we are force that politicians and elected officials need to listen to! Do you know who represents you in the Kansas Statehouse? Do you know who represents you in the U.S. Congress? Too often the answer to these two simple, yet very important questions, is “no.” You might know

who Sen. Jerry Moran or Sen. Pat Roberts are because they have served us for decades, but what about the others? If you live in rural Kansas, you should become an engaged voter, and your electric cooperative will make this easy for you to do. Starting in June, Kansas electric cooperatives across the state will be holding candidate “meet and greets” at cooperative offices. (See the list of events on the following page for those dates and times scheduled by press time.) All candidates running for the Kansas Legislature and U.S. Congress are invited to attend and meet their constituents. Candidates will be given an opportunity to introduce themselves, highlight why they are running for public office and discuss the issues that are important to them—and to you. Those attending will have time to meet the candidates and ask questions. These “meet and greets” offer the perfect opportunity for you to become engaged in the voting process, to get to know the candidates and to express

your interests and concerns to those running for office. We urge you to attend these ffWED., JUNE 1: Deadline to change party events to show the candidates that you affiliation before the primary election. are engaged and will vote this year. ffTUES., JULY 12: Deadline to register to vote in In the months ahead, it would primary election. be wise for candidates and elected officials to remember the roughly ffFRI., JULY 29: Deadline to apply for an advance ballot to be mailed. half million members of our electric ffTUES., AUG. 2: Primary Election Day! cooperative community. We are a diverse and vast group of Kansans that ffTUES., OCT. 18: Deadline to register to vote in general election. reach into almost every district and ffFRI., NOV. 4: Deadline to apply for an advance ballot to be mailed. every county in this state. Our voice ffTUES., NOV. 8: General Election Day! is stronger if candidates understand that cooperative members care and are engaged in the issues and in the voting process. tious races will be decided on primary day. If you are not registered to vote, you still have plenty Electric cooperatives are stepping up to the plate of time. Registration forms can be found at your this election cycle to make sure you have that county election office, the Kansas Secretary of opportunity to get engaged. In Kansas, specifically in electric cooperative State’s office or online at www.voteks.org. KCL service territory, the key time to vote may be in the primary election on Aug. 2. In a RepublicanALEX OREL is Manager of Government Relations for Kansas Electric Cooperatives, Inc. located in Topeka. dominated state like ours, most of the conten-

DATES TO REMEMBER

Get Engaged! Attend Your Co-op’s ‘Meet & Greet’ Dates and times are subject to change. Please contact your co-op to confirm event information and to R.S.V.P.

THURS., JUNE 9 AT 7 P.M.

WED., JUNE 15 AT 3 P.M.

THURS., JUNE 23 AT 3 P.M.

WED., JUNE 29 AT 3 P.M.

Lane Scott Electric 410 S. High, Dighton

Kaw Valley Electric 1100 S.W. Auburn Rd., Topeka

Wheatland Electric 906 Central, Harper

Prairie Land Electric 14935 U.S. Highway 36, Norton

FRI., JUNE 10 AT 10:30 A.M.

THURS., JUNE 16 AT 11 A.M.

MON., JUNE 27 AT 6:30 P.M.

THURS., JUNE 30 AT 10:30 A.M.

Pioneer Electric 1850 W. Oklahoma, Ulysses

Doniphan Electric 101 N. Main, Troy

Sedgwick County Electric 1355 S. 383rd St. West, Cheney

CMS Electric 509 E. Carthage, Meade

FRI., JUNE 10 AT 3 P.M.

THURS., JUNE 16 AT 2:30 P.M.

MON., JUNE 27 AT 6:30 P.M.

THURS., JUNE 30 AT 3 P.M.

Wheatland Electric 2005 W. Fulton St., Garden City

Brown-Atchison Electric 1712 Central, Horton

Caney Valley Electric 401 Lawrence, Cedar Vale

Sumner-Cowley Electric 2223 N. A Street, Wellington

MON., JUNE 13 AT 3:30 P.M.

FRI., JUNE 17 AT 10:30 A.M.

TUES., JUNE 28 AT 6:30 P.M.

TUES., JULY 5 AT 6:30 P.M.

Flint Hills RECA 1564 S. 1000 Rd., Council Grove

Lyon-Coffey Electric 1013 N. 4th, Burlington

Twin Valley Electric 1511 14,000 Rd., Altamont

Ninnescah Electric 20112 W. U.S. Highway 54, Pratt

TUES., JUNE 14 AT 1:30 P.M.

MON., JUNE 20 AT 3 P.M.

TUES., JUNE 28 AT 6:30 P.M.

WED., JULY 6 AT 10:30 A.M.

Butler REC 216 S. Vine, El Dorado

Victory Electric 3230 N. 14th, Dodge City

WED., JUNE 29 AT 10:30 A.M.

WED., JULY 6 AT 3 P.M.

Ark Valley Electric 10 E. 10th Ave., Hutchinson

Sunflower Electric 301 W. 13th, Hays

Kansas Electric Power Rolling Hills Electric Cooperative (KEPCo) 3075B U.S. Highway 24, Beloit 600 S.W. Corporate View, Topeka WED., JUNE 22 AT 3 P.M. WED., JUNE 15 AT 10:30 A.M. Wheatland Electric 2300 Broadway, Great Bend LJEC 507 N. Union, McLouth THURS., JUNE 23 AT 2:30 P.M. DS&O Electric 201 Dakota Dr., Solomon

WED., JUNE 29 AT 6:30 P.M.

Victory Electric 3230 N. 14th, Dodge City

JUNE 2016

KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING

C O O K I N G M Y WAY H O M E

Bean There, Done That— One Dish Says it All

BY R E B E C C A H O WA R D

Do all daughters give their dads beans for Father’s Day? And birthdays?

ranks high. The passion was not thwarted by failed attempts to cultivate them (which ended with my inventive sister attempting to meet the And Christmas? In the gamut of traditional challenge of hulling dried beans using a hammer presents for dad, like shirts, ties, golf clubs, after and box fan). He has made use of beans in such shave and power tools, I’m not sure where beans fit in, but I’d wager that legumes are likely low on culinary enthusiasms as his near-infamous chili, of which vats are crafted in long and messy sesthe list. sions in the kitchen. And he and my mother I seek out beans like antique enthusiasts have both brought out the best in any legume hunt for vintage wall sconces, and my forays when they make pots of ham and beans. through farmers markets, roadside stands and Rebecca Howard It is this dish that is my most requested gourmet shops have netted a number of unique homecoming meal. No other pot of anything varieties for my father, including fat pink-specksays my parents’ kitchen more. I request it led Cranberry Beans, black-and-white Calypso because it’s hearty and delicious, of course, but Beans, festive Christmas Limas and earthy Yellow also because you just can’t get ham and beans Indian Woman Beans. anywhere—not in a restaurant nor a grocery Almost always dry and uncooked (although aisle. some canned versions have made it into the gift To make it yourself (and I do) is not the box, too), beans are always well-received, with same as knowing it’s somewhere waiting for you. the exception of a bag of ultra-bitter Lupini The beans are usually a variety of pale flat Beans, which, as it turns out, need to be soaked lima known as “butter beans,” named for their for days to be edible and, even then...aren’t so creamy, buttery texture. The ham is usually a much. “Food always fits,” my dad says. A small, but chunk with a bone in to impart the best flavor. The seasonings are of the most basic—onion, seemingly bottomless man, his regard for beans celery, garlic, sometimes tomatoes, some salt and pepper, with perhaps a little liquid smoke or chili powder or cayenne tossed in. Eaten with a fork as a main dish or a spoon as a soup, usually topped with some sliced raw onion (the sweet crunch of the onion complements the beans nicely), a dash ff 1/2 pound dried baby lima beans ff salt and pepper to taste of hot sauce (or ketchup, if you like) ff 1 large yellow onion, chopped ff pinch of cayenne and a side of hot cornbread, it’s a dish ff 2 to 3 cloves of garlic, chopped ff 1 14-1/2 ounce can diced ff 2 stalks celery, diced tomatoes, undrained meant for more than one meal, and ff 1- to 2-lb. ham shank, with bone ff chopped white or green onion the leftovers only get better. The broth ff 8 cups of water for garnish (optional) or “pot liquor” or “bean juice” (as my family calls it)—smoky and rich, only Rinse beans with cold water and drain in a colander. Place beans in a large dutch oven or the way beans and ham can make it— bowl, cover with cold water to one inch above beans. Soak for one to three hours. Drain. Return to dutch oven or place in slow cooker. Add ham shank, onion, garlic and celery. is my favorite thing of all. Cover with eight cups of water. Bring to boil on medium-high, then lower to medium-low. The pot appears in both winter Cover pot. Check for tenderness: after one hour on stove-top and after four hours in slowand summer. I could eat these beans cooker. If beans are tender, add tomatoes, salt and pepper to taste and cayenne. If beans for breakfast—and I have. And I realare done, heat only long enough to warm tomatoes. Otherwise, continue to cook until ized I may have inherited the bean desired level of tenderness. Serve warm; try topping with chopped raw onion. Serves 4-6. gene when a friend at work recently

Pot of Beans

KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING

JUNE 2016

slipped me an interoffice envelope full of Peruvian/Canary Beans. For every bag I’ve picked up to send my dad, I get an extra one—for me. Beyond their versatility, beans have the added nutrition bonus of fiber and protein. As I’ve expanded my kitchen repertoire, it has come to include a number of bean dishes, including soups made with black-eyed peas and cajun seasoning or black beans with lime and cilantro; entrees of cannellini beans and sausage; and dips made of navy beans, olive oil and rosemary. But a simple pot of beans still wins. And as I continue to explore being a human “bean,” I’ve made a few discoveries along the way. For a pot of beans, you are best to cook the dry variety. While canned beans are convenient, quick and have their place in a number of dishes, cooked dry beans have got them beat on flavor. Don’t be afraid to cook beans. Most packaged beans offer cooking directions. The end result should be firm and tender, not mushy.

through the cooking time because seasonings can negatively effect the beans before they are soft. I follow this, but others don’t and find success. But do season—use plenty of onion, garlic, celery and a nice chunk of bone-in ham (if you please).

Liquid and leftovers

A pot of ham and beans on the stovetop is usually done in less than two hours; a slowcooker on medium cooks them in about four hours. Either way, keep the lid on for full cooking and less liquid evaporation.

If you are cooking a pound of beans, you want to use at least eight cups of water in an ample pot so that the beans are adequately covered. Some like more liquid; some like more beans. Should you end up with many leftovers (is that even possible?), great recommendations come from Steve Sando and Vanessa Barrington’s “Heirloom Beans: Great Recipe for Dips and Spreads, Soups and Stews, Salads and Salsas, and Much More from Rancho Gordo” (Chronicle Books, 2008). You can extend the life of your pot of beans by using the cooked beans in salads or other dishes or pureeing them into dips. Save that flavorful pot liquor (and even freeze it) to use later for seasoning soups, cooking vegetables or even poaching eggs. The best pot of beans? Those awaiting your homecoming. KCL

Seasoning

REBECCA HOWARD

To soak or not to soak

It is often recommended that you soak dry beans (in cold water) before cooking, anywhere from one to six hours, which prepares them to cook more evenly, and some say even lessens their ability to cause gas. But I’ve also cooked them successfully with no soaking. Rinse them, for sure, to remove any debris.

Slow cooker or stove-top

Good beans are full of flavor on their own, but seasoning can enhance them. Most recommendations say you wait to season the beans— including salt and pepper—at least halfway

It is the dish that is my most requested homecoming meal. No other pot of anything says my parents’ kitchen more.

grew up in Kansas and received a bachelor’s degree in journalism and mass communications from Kansas State University. She has written for the Los Angeles Daily News, the Los Angeles Times and LA Parent Magazine, and currently writes the food blog, “A Woman Sconed.” JUNE 2016

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newsbriefs A G L A N C E AT

Mid-Kansas Electric Company Awarded SPP Project Mid-Kansas Electric Company, LLC, was awarded the Southwest Power Pool’s first FERC Order

1000 transmission project on April 26. SPP, a Regional Transmission Organization (RTO) with members in 14 states, received 11 proposals for the Walkemeyer Phase II Project, a 22.6-mile, 115 kV line from Walkemeyer to North Liberal in southwest Kansas. “Mid-Kansas is very pleased to be selected by the SPP Board of Directors as recommended by the Industry Expert Panel,” said Stuart Lowry, Mid-Kansas president and CEO. “I’m incredibly proud of the proposal submitted by our project team, led by Dr. Al Tamimi, vice president of transmission planning and policy; COO Kyle Nelson; and CFO Davis Rooney.” FERC Order 1000 requires RTOs to allow competitive bidding on all regionally funded projects that are larger than 100 kV and not needed within three years. The SPP planning process identifies transmission expansions on three criteria: reliability, economics, and public policy. SPP members propose solutions for an expansion, after which SPP selects the best transmission solution and places it in the competitive bidding process. Bids are scored by an industry expert panel (IEP), which then makes a recommendation to the SPP Board of Directors and Members Committee. The SPP board and Members Committee supported the IEP’s recommendation to award the Walkemeyer Phase II project to Mid-Kansas, with Oklahoma Gas & Electric as the

alternate if Mid-Kansas elects not to construct the project. Although Mid-Kansas won the bid, the company has requested a restudy of the project to see if the project remains necessary. In 2013, SPP’s 10-year planning study showed a need for the project, but since then the oil and gas loads forecasted by Mid-Kansas and other load-serving entities connected to Mid-Kansas’ lines have decreased. The load forecast has also been impacted by the removal of Mid-Kansas’ Cimarron River Station’s auxiliary load when the generation is not dispatched in the SPP’s Integrated Transmission Planning models. “We are mindful that the desired end of the process is to plan and construct transmission projects needed to appropriately balance reliable service with customer cost,” Lowry said. “For that reason, Mid-Kansas requested, and the SPP staff endorsed, a restudy of the project to confirm the project is needed for reliability purposes. We see this request as an important stewardship responsibility to the other SPP stakeholders.” Prior to requesting SPP to re-evaluate the project, MidKansas contracted with an independent firm to provide an objective analysis of the project. It is anticipated that SPP staff will report the results of their re-evaluation of the project at the summer SPP board meeting. “Sunflower reviews the need for every project based on changes in the system, so this re-evaluation is not an exception,” Tamimi said. “It is part of how we protect our members and those they serve from increasing costs.” KCL

Kaw Valley and LJEC Members Approve Alliance Kaw Valley Electric Cooperative and Leavenworth-Jefferson Electric Cooperative (LJEC)

will begin 2017 as a single co-op called FreeState Electric Cooperative, Inc. At their annual meetings on April 19, Kaw Valley and LJEC announced the members’ approval of the alliance. The membership passed the consolidation with approval percentages of 86 percent at Kaw Valley and 87 percent at LJEC. “Consolidation is a positive step in the right direction for all of our members,” said Steve Foss, CEO. “We are extremely excited about the potential moving forward and what opportunities lie ahead for our members, staff and boards.” Offices in both locations, located about 46 miles apart, will remain open. The co-op’s billing functions will move to the McLouth office, and FreeState Electric financial accounts will move to the Bank of McLouth. The Topeka

KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING

JUNE 2016

office will house the call center and dispatching duties. Twelve trustees, six from each district, will serve the newly formed FreeState Electric Board. These trustees were named in the articles of consolidation and consolidation agreement. Until Jan. 1, 2017, both co-ops will continue operating under nine trustees. Once the merger is complete, FreeState Electric will serve about 17,500 accounts in nine northeastern Kansas counties, making it the largest cooperative in eastern Kansas. “We see trends in the industry that point to this type of evolution, and this consolidation vote shows how forward-thinking and progressive our members are,” Foss said. “This puts us in a great position as we look to technology, growth, and development of the area we service.” Over the next 10 years, the alliance is estimated to bring the cooperative $20 million in savings. KCL

JUNE 2016

KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING

Grilled Hawaiian Ham Sandwich

Beef Rack of Ribs

KANS AS COUNTRY LIVING, JUNE 2016

Caramelized ham with pineapple offers a taste of the islands this summer.

KANS AS COUNTRY LIVING, JUNE 2016

The unbeatable taste of the grill meets the ease of a crock pot for this barbecue dish.

Red Hot Poppers

Country Barbecue Potatoes

KAN S AS COU N T RY L IVIN G, JU N E 201 6

Celebrate July Fourth with a bang and buckets of these popcorn treats.

KAN S AS COU N T RY L IVIN G, JU N E 201 6

These aren’t your standard potatoes. This dish combines a bit of sweet with savory.

Country Barbecue Potatoes ff 1/2 tsp. salt ff 1/4 tsp. garlic powder ff 1/4 tsp. pepper

Beef Rack of Ribs

ff 1 Tbs. yellow mustard ff 1/3 cup brown sugar ff one bottle of favorite barbecue sauce ff salt (to taste)

ff 1 Tbs. black pepper (to taste) ff 1 Tbs. seasoned garlic salt (to taste) ff cayenne pepper (optional) ff 1 to 2 racks of beef ribs (number of

racks based on number of people)

ff 2 pounds small red potatoes ff 2 Tbs. butter, melted ff 1 tsp. honey ff 3 tsp. seasoned salt

The night before serving, prepare rub for beef ribs by mixing salt, pepper, seasoned garlic salt and optional cayenne pepper. Sprinkle both sides of ribs and then rub vigorously. Wrap in plastic wrap and refrigerate overnight.

the same thickness as the bread)

COURTESY UNITED SOYBE A N BOA RD

ff cooking spray ff pineapple slices (can be fresh or canned) ff 2 slices sourdough bread

COURTESY UNI TED SOYB E AN BOA RD

Remove ham and pineapple from heat and assemble onto toasted sourdough bread. Makes one serving.

On separate sheet of greased foil, lay pineapple slices out, uncovered. Cook on grill for 6 to 8 minutes or until brown caramelization appears around edges of ham and pineapple.

Preheat grill for high heat. Mix brown sugar with pepper to create a rub mixture. Using your hands, massage the rub onto both sides of the slices of ham. Ham slices should be completely covered (front and back) with brown sugar mix. Place ham slices on sheet of lightly greased foil, then place onto grill.

ff 1 Tbs. brown sugar ff 1/2 Tbs. seasoning pepper ff 1 to 2 1/4-inch thick ham slices (about

Grilled Hawaiian Ham Sandwich

Remove ribs from grill and slice with sharp knife. Place individual ribs in a crock pot on low. Add one bottle of your favorite barbecue sauce. Let simmer 6 to 8 hours. Serves 4 to 6.

In the morning, heat grill to medium temperature and spread yellow mustard and brown sugar on each side of the ribs. Grill for 5 to 8 minutes until each side is slightly browned and caramelized.

Preheat oven to 450 degrees. Coat 9 x 13 baking pan with nonstick spray. Cut potatoes into smallto medium–sized pieces and put in pan. Melt butter and honey, and then drizzle over potatoes. Sprinkle with seasoned salt, salt, garlic powder and pepper. Toss well to coat.

ff 1/2 cup red hot cinnamon flavored candies

ff red and blue confection stars ff red licorice string

COURTESY UNITED SOYBE AN BOARD

Bake, uncovered, for 25 to 30 minutes, or until potatoes are tender and golden brown. Stir potatoes at least once during cooking. Serves 4 to 6.

Red Hot Poppers ff 3 quarts popped popcorn ff 4 Tbs. (1/2 stick) butter or margarine ff 3 cups miniature marshmallows

Spread a large sheet of plastic wrap onto a work surface and spray with cooking spray. Spray a large mixing bowl lightly with cooking spray and place popcorn inside. In a medium saucepan, melt butter over low heat. Stir in marshmallows until marshmallows are melted and mixture is smooth. Pour over popcorn, adding red hot candies, and mix well until coated. Spray hands with cooking spray and form mixture into 24 balls. Gently press red and blue stars onto balls. Place a piece of licorice string on top of each ball. Makes 24 poppers.

COURTESY THE P OP CORN BOARD

JUNE 2016

KANSAS COUNTRY LIVING

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