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Everything You Need to Know About Varicose Veins

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Everything You Need to Know About

What Are Varicose Veins?

Varicose veins are enlarged, twisted, and often da purple or blue veins that appear just under the surfac of the skin—usually in the legs or feet. They happe when the tiny valves inside your veins stop workin properly.Insteadofhelpingbloodflowsmoothlyback the heart, these faulty valves let blood pool in the vei causingittobulgeandtwist. They can be more than just a cosmetic issue. For som people, varicose veins lead to aching, swelling, a heavy feeling in the legs, and even skin ulcers if left untreated. Early vein treatment can help relieve symptoms and preventcomplications.

Common Symptoms & Risk Factors

Symptoms: Aching,heavylegs

Swellinginankles

Itchingaroundtheveins

Burning, throbbing, or cramping

RiskFactors:

Age,genetics,obesity

Pregnancy

Long periods of standing or sitting

Sedentarylifestyle

Modern Treatment Options

MinimallyInvasiveTreatments:

EVLT (Endovenous Laser Therapy) – uses laser toclosedamagedveins

Sclerotherapy – injected solution collapses smallveins

Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA) – heat energy

sealsoffveins

Ambulatory Phlebectomy – removes surface veinsthroughtinycuts

Prevention & When to See a Specialist

PreventionTips: Exerciseregularly

Avoid standing or sitting for too long

Elevatelegswhenresting

Wearcompressionstockingsif recommended

SeeaVeinSpecialistIf: You experience persistent painorswelling

Your veins become hard ordiscolored kinulcersdevelop

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