MUTUALITY
THE VOICE OF CHRISTIANS FOR BIBLICAL EQUALITY
www.cbeinternational.org
Equality and the Arts Chicago Mural Communicates Reconciliation Walter Wangerin Jr. Explains Art’s Power Mirroring a Creative Creator with Art Women and AIDS in Africa
Summer 2003
What’s Inside FEATURES
DEPARTMENTS
5 The Power of Story:
3 From the Editor
Acclaimed Author Infuses Literature with Equality ■ BY JOANNE NYSTROM JANSSEN
5
Author Walter Wangerin Jr. discovered the power of story in a Sunday school class — a lesson that’s led to over 25 books and 12 book awards.
8 Mural Communicates Reconciliation to Chicago Neighborhood ■ BY DONNA C. FUJIMOTO
8
SUMMER 2003
How can God’s love be heard in an inner-city neighborhood marked by graffiti and gang wars? Find out how a mural transformed an entire community.
10 Mirroring a Creative Creator with Art
■ BY JOANNE NYSTROM JANSSEN
Compassion Through a Camera Lens
4 In Our Mailbox 13 Book Review ■ BY JULIA BLOOM
A Spirituality for the Soul and Body
14 New Resources 15 Ministry Highlights ■ BY JULIA BLOOM
Zambian ‘Princess’ Prompts African Outreach
16 Selling Out of Scripture
21 New Staff at CBE Featuring Beth McGrew, Joyce Lind, Kari MacKellar and Victoria Peterson-Hilleque
■ BY CAMILLA SWAIN
“God is the master artist, storyteller, singer, visual artist, dramatist, communicator [and] choreographer,” says Aída Spencer. Other artists share what this means for their art and the Christian life.
10
17 African Advocate Links AIDS to Position of Women ■ BY JOANNE NYSTROM JANSSEN
Princess Kasune Zulu believes the AIDS pandemic is linked to the oppression of women — but she also believes it can be stopped. Read about her visit to CBE and the organization’s response.
23 2003 CBE Counselors and Therapists List
25 Honor in Our Ranks 26 Prayer Update ■ BY VICTORIA PETERSON-HILLEQUE
Conferences, Catalogs and Cornerstone
28 Chapters’ Corner ■ BY JOANNE NYSTROM JANSSEN
Chapters Obtain Press Coverage
30 President’s Message ■ BY MIMI HADDAD
17 2
MUTUALITY
COVER PHOTO Brian Bakke
www.cbeinternational.org
The Arts: Extraneous or Essential? Summer 2003
MUTUALITY
THE VOICE OF CHRISTIANS FOR BIBLICAL EQUALITY
Let us then pursue what makes for peace and for mutual upbuilding. –Romans 14:19 VOLUME 10, ISSUE 2 MUTUALITY seeks to provide inspiration, encouragement and information about equality within the Christian church around the world. President/ Publisher:
Mimi Haddad
Editor:
Joanne Nystrom Janssen
Editorial Assistant:
Victoria Peterson-Hilleque
Staff Writers: Julia Bloom Joyce Lind Kari MacKellar Beth McGrew EDITORIAL AND ADVERTISING OFFICE Christians for Biblical Equality, 122 W. Franklin Ave., Suite 218, Minneapolis, MN 55404 Phone (612) 872-6898 Fax (612) 872-6891 E-mail: mutuality@cbeinternational.org Web site: www.cbeinternational.org Advertising in MUTUALITY does not imply organizational endorsement. SUBMISSIONS MUTUALITY welcomes submissions. E-mail mutuality@cbeinternational.org or write CBE for our writer’s guidelines. PERMISSIONS Christians for Biblical Equality grants permission for any original article (not a reprint) to be photocopied for local use provided no more than 1,000 copies are made, they are distributed free, the author is acknowledged, and CBE is recognized as the source. MUTUALITY (ISSN: 1533-2470) is published quarterly by Christians for Biblical Equality and is sent free to members. For membership information, see page 31.
■ From the Editor JOANNE NYSTROM JANSSEN
Compassion Through a Camera Lens
A
fter September 11, 2001, the news was bursting with reports of women in Afghanistan, who were required to follow a restrictive dress code, banned from working outside the home, and denied access to medical treatment and education. While I was grieved and angered by this information, I understood the situation in a new way after watching the movie Kandahar, directed by Iranian filmmaker Mohsen Makhmalbaf. The movie tells the story of Nafas, an expatriate who attempts to return to Afghanistan to reach her suicidal sister. In one scene, Nafas bribes a man to allow her to travel with his family, disguised as one of his wives. Before the family leaves, they gather for a photograph — the man and his three, now four, wives in the back, and the seven children in front. As the camera clicks, the film captures the tragic absurdity of the photograph: The four burqa-clad women have tightly-woven grills across their faces and are completely unidentifiable. At that moment, I suddenly could imagine the horror of living as a faceless being, unnamed and unknown to those around me. What I previously understood as grotesque yet remote human rights violations suddenly became personal and painful abuses. We celebrate the power of art to touch minds and hearts at CBE. While we are grateful for the meticulous scholarship providing a foundation for biblical equality, we have seen the arts crack open windows in the minds of people previously opposed to the idea. For this reason, we have incorporated the arts into CBE’s ministry, by offering fiction in our bookstore and having a presence at Cornerstone Festival, a conference celebrating the arts. In this issue of Mutuality, you will meet artists committed to biblical equality, including acclaimed author Walter Wangerin Jr., award-winning recording artists Don and Wendy Francisco, and mural designer Brian Bakke. These artists give us a glimpse into their creative processes and help us understand why art communicates so powerfully. Our hope is that these articles will spark new ideas about how you can reach your community with biblical equality. Perhaps you could start a book club or incorporate drama about women of the Bible into your church service. Even hanging provocative artwork in your living room could lead to important one-on-one discussions with guests. Like my experience with the film Kandahar, these efforts in communicating through the arts may provide others with the experience and emotion they need to gain a greater understanding of biblical equality. Please let us know about successes you have, and feel free to share any of your ideas with us at CBE!
■
Summer 2003
www.cbeinternational.org
MUTUALITY
3
■ In Our Mailbox
history of CBE. That is how I found out about CBE, through something he had written. What a day that was for me! Still fresh in my memory. Ramona Rinta Babbitt, Minn.
Embracing Equality with Lips and Lives
Linking Ideas and Technology
I am writing to express my sincere appreciation for the spring edition of Mutuality. Reaching across the racial divide is one of the most important issues we face as Americans, particularly American Christians. Having lived, worked and worshipped in a multi-cultural setting for most of my adult life, I have seen firsthand the pain non-white brothers and sisters have suffered in this country. So many have shared their personal experiences with me of life as a minority in the marketplace, educational institutions and in the church. As a former board member of CBE, I am glad that we are addressing this issue straight on, listening and learning from our brothers and sisters. For us to continue to be an authentic and prophetic voice as an egalitarian organization, we must embrace equality with our lips and our lives. I continue to pray for CBE, and support your efforts. Kathy H. Dudley Chair of the Board, Dallas Leadership Foundation Pasadena, Calif.
I am an ordained minister in the Uniting Church in Australia; a church which, since its formation (from the Presbyterian, Methodist and Congregational traditions) has recognized the gifting of women, and hence, welcomed and encouraged them to full participation in all areas of the life of the church — including ordained ministry. However, the issue of women in ministry is often a fiery one within congregations. On occasion opponents’ presence becomes obvious when the topic is raised for discussion. I have found your Web site (along with the links thereon) very helpful in gathering resources for this series and I intend to include these in our Church Notice Sheet as resources for those who wish to pursue the topic in further depth. Grahame Crossing Toormina, New South Wales, Australia
Here Comes the Bride My daughter is engaged to be married this July. Both believe in biblical equality. I thought you’d like to know they are designing their own wedding invitations and came very close to having to request CBE’s permission to use the fish/gender signs logo on them! They decided not to, but I sure thought it might generate some interesting conversation at the reception! Maureen Charron Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Cutting Edge of Christian Thought The latest issue of Mutuality is a keeper. Thank you for your emphasis on the need for CBE to be a multicultural organization. Truly you are on the cutting edge of the most important causes in Christendom today. Thank you for this voice. Sara Robertson Wheaton, Ill.
Re-reading and Reminiscing Thanks for another great edition of Mutuality. Can hardly wait until those come! It had some wonderful articles. I find myself re-reading the whole magazine usually later on in the week/month. It was heartwarming to see the religious writer Clark M. [Morphew] mentioned in the article on the 4
MUTUALITY
We’d love to hear from you! Send your comments, suggestions and critiques to: MUTUALITY 122 West Franklin Ave., Suite 218 Minneapolis, MN 55404-2451 Fax: (612) 872-6891 Phone: (612) 872-6898 E-mail: mutuality@cbeinternational.org Web site: www.cbeinternational.org Letters may be edited for clarity and brevity.
www.cbeinternational.org
Summer 2003
The Power of Story: Acclaimed Author Infuses Literature with Equality By Joanne Nystrom Janssen
A
cclaimed author Walter Wangerin Jr. discovered the power of story in a childhood Sunday School class. “I remember that a teacher of mine would tell a biblical story, and I literally just packed up my bags and moved into that story,” said Wangerin. “I was Zaccheus in the tree.” Wangerin is now a storyteller himself who has written over 25 books, including The Book of the Dun Cow, As for Me and My House, The Book of God, and Paul: A Novel. He has received 12 book awards, including five Gold Medallion Book Awards and the National Book Award. Wangerin is also a professor and writer-in-residence at Valparaiso University in Indiana. Secular and Christian reviewers have given Wangerin’s work high praise, often citing his scholarship, imagination and writing style. Because Wangerin is a Christian, his books often explore themes of faith and spirituality.
A Congregation’s Conversion Interwoven through some of his titles is also the theme of gender equality, a topic that Wangerin hadn’t thought about until the late 1970s. While serving as a Lutheran pastor, he received a request from a woman seminary student to serve as an intern at his inner city black congregation. “This was the first time that I was confronted with the [gender] issue directly and had to make a personal decision,” said Wangerin. “Moreover, this was the first time that I would have to [explain] my personal decision to a whole congregation of people.” Wangerin studied Scripture seriously and determined that the Bible teaches the equality of women and men. He presented his findings to the congregation, but didn’t persuade them at first, he said. Then he invited a woman pastor to preach the Lenten services at his church. “I saw those folks come to the services folding their arms and drawing their chins back, raising one eyebrow, [thinking], ‘We’ll see what this woman can do,’” said Wangerin. The audience deemed her first two sermons merely adequate, but they were impacted by the third sermon. In this presentation, she shared her difficult journey to becoming an ordained pastor. Summer 2003
Language of Experience: Art is a powerful communicator, according to acclaimed author Walter Wangerin Jr. “It puts [ideas] in our bones, in our entire being,” he said.
“After that, I don’t know how many people, leaning forward, said, ‘We can’t do that to others,’” Wangerin said. The church agreed to let the intern serve at their church, and Wangerin said she was perfect for the congregation: “vibrant and good and the Spirit of the Lord shined in her.”
Equal Writes Wangerin’s belief in biblical equality is evident in many of his books, especially in his portrayal of biblical women. For example, in Paul: A Novel, the story of the first-century apostle is told from many perspectives, including that of women. Female characters such as Lydia, Phoebe and Priscilla are depicted as Paul’s important co-workers. The book also includes a conversation between Paul and Priscilla, in which Paul provides an affirmation and explanation of her prophecy and teaching ministry. The presence of gender equality is both intentional and a result of the writing process, said Wangerin. He gave Priscilla such a prominent role because of a clue he discovered in Paul’s letters. In his
www.cbeinternational.org
continued on page 6 MUTUALITY
5
The Power of Story continued from page 5
earlier letters Paul mentions “Aquila and Priscilla” but in later letters he reverses the order of their names. “Usually in [Paul’s] day, the male is always named first and the female is named second,” said Wangerin. “I came upon where Paul is referring to the female first. And I think to myself, this reflects a change in Paul’s relationship with Priscilla.” At the same time, Wangerin said he found himself making discoveries as he wrote. For example, he knew from Paul’s letters that Paul escaped from prison in Ephesus, but the details aren’t recorded in the Bible. As Wangerin wrote, keeping the spirit and tenor of Paul’s letters in mind, his book taught him how the characters might respond.
Editing Experience This capacity to bring to life biblical characters is due to what Wangerin calls “sympathetic engagement”: the artist’s childlike capacity to imagine and portray the perspective of someone quite different than him or herself. Authors can write from the perspective of someone of another gender or race because of this ability, according to Wangerin. And, writers can write about dying, even though they haven’t experienced it. This ability, however, can be blocked. “Sin makes ourselves the center of our world,” Wangerin said. “Sin makes you see all the world through your own, prejudging eyes.” With a self-absorbed perspective, a person can believe and communicate lies about other people. Wangerin experienced this firsthand when he requested financial assistance to take his church’s African American choir on a tour in Africa. The donor advised Wangerin not to trust the members of his choir, saying he knew blacks “very, very well” from the years they worked in his cane fields. This response is appalling, according to Wangerin, but not uncommon. Mistaken assumptions, while varied in degree, are pervasive. “And so it exists between men and women,” said Wangerin, “[imposing] an inequality which it genuinely assumes to be the vision of the world, when in fact it’s a private, personal vision that has never
stopped to examine itself and its effect upon other people. “As a human being and an artist, I could not [portray] situations where there was a false imposition of hierarchy upon one group by another,” he said. “Why? Because I would be writing a lie, and that to me is the most abhorrent thing I could do.”
A Record of Sin Wangerin has written about this sin of a self-centered perspective in the book As for Me and My House. As a fourth-generation pastor, Wangerin grew up with presumptions about putting ministry above family, which damaged his marriage. “I entered into the marriage thinking I was a tender and sensitive fellow,” said Wangerin, “and nevertheless, ministry was supreme in our household until [my wife’s] suffering got so extreme that I could not ignore it.” Wangerin’s transformation gave him insight to write the book, which discusses an equal partnership marriage. But, the book does so without using words like “egalitarian” or “hierarchical.” “I’m an artist, and I love language too much to use it cheaply,” Wangerin said. “Jargon always is a plugged nickel.” Instead, Wangerin wrote first from personal experience, giving the story detail and particularity so the reader can live through it. “When I tell stories, they are not illustrations of a point,” he said. “They are the very experience of the issue we’re talking about.” This vulnerability allows the author and the reader to be on the same plane, according to Wangerin. “I’m not lifting my finger, pointing and teaching, saying, ‘You must, you should,’” he said. “I’m just there communicating my own experience.” In sections of the book that were more instructive, Wangerin drew upon larger tenets of Scripture rather than smaller commandments. The largest tenet of Scripture, he said, is forgiveness. This focus meant Wangerin didn’t need to explain biblical texts that are emotionally charged and outworn with conflicting definitions. While he acknowledges that those verses are important, he said Paul wrote more extensively and with more excitement about issues like forgiveness.
“I’m an artist, and I love language too much to use it cheaply. Jargon always is a plugged nickel.”
6
MUTUALITY
www.cbeinternational.org
Summer 2003
Embracing Ambiguity While it’s important to research and understand a work the artist is producing, Wangerin believes it is important for an artist to approach the subject with a humble attitude. Writers must take risks, he said, especially in admitting that they lack knowledge. “As soon as I think I know, I’m never going to learn,” Wangerin said. “I’m going to change the real experience into something which I myself interpret and control.” Art’s power can be diminished when artists “preach” or approach their work as a way to change the world instead of communicating truth by experience, said Wangerin. He encourages other fiction writers to avoid authorial comments, because they turn a story into a sermon. “If somebody comes up to you after you’ve written a novel and they say, ‘What is the message of your novel?’ you should look baffled,” Wangerin said. “As soon as you can reduce it to a message, why would you read the novel?” But how can a writer incorporate biblical equality in the story? Wangerin said that if the author is honorable and honest in telling the story, the writer’s deep beliefs will be present in the story — but as a worldview that the reader will experience instead of as instruction. Wangerin began to understand these concepts as a 13-year-old preparatory school student. Some of his theologian professors began to ask when he was going to start writing theology. “That’s when I began to realize, although I couldn’t put words to it then, that what I did was ambiguous,” Wangerin said. “What they expected theologians and preachers to do was to tell single truths with single words. Art is nothing if it is not ambiguous.”
When Priestly asked the class if this story was true, those influenced by Western thinking said, “No, because hyenas don’t die [like that].” But Priestly noticed that the students in native dress were squirming. With great difficulty, one man admitted that the story was true, blurting out: “Greed kills.” This is the better understanding of the story, said Wangerin. Through art, the truth had become part of the man’s mind, emotions and senses. “When art is our communication, the listeners enter into it and subjectively experience the point,” he said. “In other words, that fellow had been the hyena. This is what art does: It puts [ideas] in our bones, in our entire being. This is the power of art.”
■
Art’s Potency For truths like biblical equality, Wangerin believes art may be the most potent communicator. When a truth is argued, listeners must work to understand by intellectual analysis. Art, on the other hand, helps people to experience the truth. A story from Africa illustrates his point. Jack Priestly, one of Wangerin’s friends, taught a college class in Tanzania, where about half of the students had been influenced by Western dress and thought. Priestly told the class a story about a hyena, which came to a fork in the road. He smelled food from the right, and lifted his paw to go to the righthand side. The wind shifted, and now the hyena smelled food from the left, so he lifted his paw to go to the left-hand side. The hyena wanted so badly to go both ways that he split in half and died. Summer 2003
Equal Writes: Wangerin’s belief in biblical equality is evident in books such as As for Me and My House and Paul: A Novel. “As a human being and an artist, I could not [portray] situations where there was a false imposition of hierarchy upon one group by another,” he said.
Joanne Nystrom Janssen is the editor of Mutuality.
The following books by Walter Wangerin Jr. are available from CBE: Paul: A Novel B216P . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .$14.99/Sale $11.24 As for Me and My House: Crafting Your Marriage to Last B139P . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .$13.99/Sale $10.49 A Prayerbook for Husbands and Wives: Partners in Prayer (coauthored with Ruthanne Wangerin) B247P . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .$11.99/Sale $8.99
www.cbeinternational.org
*Prices do not include shipping and handling. Member discounts do not apply.
MUTUALITY
7
Mural Communicates Reconciliation to Chicago Neighborhood stained glass windows came into use by churches. Priests would point at a section of glass for the illiterate people to look at while he told them the he Uptown neighborhood of Chicago is a story.” crowded urban setting where the skies are Bakke’s team knew two verses they wanted to smudged with pollution, and pavements have incorporate into the mural: Genesis 1:27-28, where stifled out most greenery except weeds and a few God created male and stunted trees. Is this a female in his image, place where the and Galatians 3:28, message of God’s care CBE’s theme verse for humanity can be (see mural photo). heard? “It was incredibly Brian Bakke, the important to me that Director of Comwe had the Genesis munity Ministries at text, as the neighUptown Baptist borhood teaches men Church, thought it to treat women like was. In 1995, he had stray dogs,” Bakke dreams of covering said. “I wanted the some of the concrete ’hood to read God’s and graffiti with a own Word — men colorful mural that and women are would communicate created in the very God’s love for the image of God and Mural’s Message: The mural includes the words of Galatians 3:28. neighborhood’s eth“I know of no more complete way to say that all people are equally therefore deserved nically diverse and loved by Jesus,” said mural designer Brian Bakke. respect. I chose the chronically poor peoGalatians text as I ple. And, he knew just know of no more complete way to say that all people the wall. are equally loved by Jesus.” Unfortunately, the location was the side of a store While the group had a starting point with the two covered with slogans, epithets directed toward police, verses, they were stymied on the actual design. But and memorials to dead gang members. It reflected after the Uptown Baptist teens participated in a one of the neighborhood’s key struggles: The area was stained glass window tour under the guidance of caught up in a shooting war between gang members gifted artist Gregory King, they felt inspired, and the and police. project almost seemed to design itself. Bakke knew that painting over this wall without The group envisioned the hand of God creating permission from gang members was like inviting and populating the world. Next, they chose the image them to shoot him. Because Bakke had come to know of a medieval mace shattering the globe to symbolize the gang members personally through playing sin’s destruction. Finally, they portrayed Jesus in basketball with them, he asked them if he and the many colors in the center of a rose window. This teens from his church could do a mural over their image symbolizes Jesus putting the shattered pieces “RIPs.” of our sin-stained lives back into place like the shards When the gangs said yes, Bakke approached the of a mosaic. building’s owner. The owner approved the project, All hues of people in the world come together to asking only to see a design and proof of insurance. worship Jesus. Artistically, the colors are bright and In planning the design, Bakke and his team took beautiful. Theologically, they depict reconciliation their audience into consideration. “To an illiterate between God and humankind, between all races, and society and a video generation, the visual arts are a between male and female. natural form of communication,” he said. “The There is also a panel depicting creation of land, response is immediate and powerful. This is how By Donna C. Fujimoto
JOANNE NYSTROM JANSSEN
T
8
MUTUALITY
www.cbeinternational.org
Summer 2003
Summer 2003
BRIAN BAKKE
sea, plants and animals, all flowing out of the word “Logos” in the corner, as a fun way to spark discussion about God speaking the world into being. The final dimensions of the mural’s four panels are 18 feet high by 130 feet long. The church did not have money for the project, but Bakke credits God with miraculously providing $6,000 to cover the cost. Many people were involved in the Uptown mural project: Nine people designed the mural and over 50 people painted it. During their work, a steady stream of people from the neighborhood approached the group to ask if they could help, or to ask about the design and its origins. Bakke personally shared Christ with over 300 people while the mural was in process. From the time they started painting the design, all shootings stopped in the neighborhood. When it was finished, gang members put out the word that no one was to “tag” (paint graffiti on) the mural. After six years of protecting the mural, the neighborhood was shocked one day to discover that this beautiful artwork and witness of reconciliation had been painted over. “We felt stomped on and violated,” said Bakke. In November of 2000, Bakke’s team called a meeting between the church, the building owner and a local city official. They discovered that a new staff person had mistakenly granted permission to another group to paint a community service message over the mural. After more discussions and the production of paperwork to cover the legal aspects of the situation, the team received permission to begin restoration the following August. Bakke said that moving on to the restoration phase was a huge spiritual battle for many people. For him, it was practical exercise in the theme of the mural itself — reconciliation. The church still did not have a budget for the effort. Again, God met their need, Bakke said. They raised $13,000 for the expense, and one of the city’s leading restorers helped them start the work. Bakke had to buy hundreds of pounds of bulk natural cotton so the restoring team could gently clean off the offending paint one brick at a time. When the paint layer was finally removed, it was obvious that the mural would have to be repainted. Over 300 people were involved in this effort, including people from other churches. “Everyone who saw us repainting the mural would come and speak deep blessing to us, as they had been upset by its being covered over and were so happy to see it restored,” Bakke said. So many people wanted to hear the story that the restoration team declared Bakke their spokesperson so they could continue their work uninterrupted.
Team Effort: Over 50 people painted the mural, which communicated a message of reconciliation to the neighborhood’s residents.
“The whole community was deeply blessed after learning the story — they either asked if they could help or they went away singing thanks to God,” said Bakke. “Even non-Christians had this response. It was overwhelming to all of us that worked on the wall.” Now the mural stands renewed, like the neighborhood it belongs to. Bakke believes that murals and gardens reduce crime in urban settings. He does not know of another shooting on the street since they finished the mural. Residents started a block club, picking up trash and planting trees there. “If a street wants these kinds of things to happen, then a mural is a great way to get there!” he said. The character of Uptown has changed since the restoration project came to an end. It is now being gentrified, with its ethnic diversity disappearing and its poor residents being pushed out. But the mural on Sunnyside remains as a witness to the power of God to communicate a message of hope and reconciliation though the arts.
■
Donna C. Fujimoto has been married to Harry for 17 years. They work out of their home in California where they are co-parenting their children. Donna is a seminary graduate, writer, singer and artist.
www.cbeinternational.org
MUTUALITY
9
Mirroring a Creative Creator with Art By Camilla Swain
A
believing coworker recently commented on her intellectual agreement with biblical equality. But she went on to explain that she would not personally want a woman as pastor, simply because that is not what she is accustomed to seeing. For many, it is not only the intellect that needs to receive the message of biblical equality: An individual’s heart and imagination also need to receive the message of freedom and wholeness. The arts are a beautiful tool for guiding us to consider how life could be, offering a source of powerful images that can shape our knowledge of reality. Aída and Bill Spencer, CBE members and authors of God Through the Looking Glass: Glimpses from the Arts, explain that art is a window through which believers can know more of God. They write, “The arts are all
mirrors in which we try to glimpse reflections of the face of heaven.” “God is the master artist, storyteller, singer, visual artist, dramatist, communicator [and] choreographer,” said Aída Spencer. “Therefore, of course, arts will be part of the Christian life. Arts are part of being human, being made in God’s image.” To illustrate this point, the Spencers include chapters in their book by noted artists from a variety of fields, such as music, visual arts, dance, drama and film. They also provide a theological foundation for the arts and discuss ministry through art. “Art communicates powerfully because it touches more parts of our perception,” said Bill Spencer. “It engages the senses and the imagination.” The arts also appeal to emotions, according to Bill Spencer, and are less threatening ways of presenting new ideas. Because the role of women and men is an emotional issue for many people, he believes the arts are important tools to use in communicating equality.
Visual Art
Inspired Image: Nora Kelly’s painting called Pentecost portrays men and women at Pentecost. More traditional images often include only the 12 apostles with Mary. 10 MUTUALITY
Brothers and Sisters in Christ (BASIC), an Irish-based Catholic group of men and women, recognizes the power of art to communicate. While praying and working toward the ordination of women in the Roman Catholic Church, this group noted the visual images used to validate a hierarchical leadership. They have taken steps to provide the community of faith with images that are more historically accurate. For example, BASIC co-founder Colm Holmes notes that most paintings of Pentecost show only the 12 apostles with Mary. Holmes points out that Scripture says, “With them were some women and also Mary, the mother of Jesus, and his brothers … When the day of Pentecost came, they were all together in one place” (Acts 1:14, 2:1). A 2002 painting by Nora Kelly called Pentecost portrays both men and women, a painting that Holmes believes more accurately reflects Scripture. Another example of art that shapes our understanding is Leonardo da Vinci’s The Last Supper, according to BASIC. While the organization recognizes the painting’s beauty, BASIC co-founder Soline Vatinel points out that it may be historically inaccurate. Women and children were traditionally present at Passover meals. To give the imaginations of God’s people an image depicting this possibility, BASIC commissioned a painting by Bohdan Piasecki, one of the most
www.cbeinternational.org
Summer 2003
famous contemporary Polish artists. His 1998 painting called Last Supper includes women and children. Most people have responded positively to the commissioned paintings, according to Vatinel. “For some people it is a discovery, for others it is a confirmation,” she said. The pieces can be viewed in color at www.christianartfromireland.com. Vatinel suggests communicating equality by modeling it in ways people can see, feel, hear and touch. The arts are such a powerful tool, she said, because “they engage people’s feelings and imagination through their senses.”
Music Folk gospel recording artists Don and Wendy Francisco are CBE members who communicate biblical equality in and through their music. Don has recorded 10 albums. In 1980, he received the Dove Award for Song of the Year for “He’s Alive.” Wendy has recorded three albums, and she is also a children’s illustrator and award-winning pastel artist. The Franciscos summarize their shared ministry by saying, “It’s our passion to take biblical stories and principles, and distill them down so that they can fit into a song.” For example, the song “Beautiful to Me” is about the woman that washed Jesus’ feet with her hair, written from the perspective of the Pharisee in whose home the event took place. The Pharisee is depicted as being angry with the woman for coming and then at Jesus for defending her actions. The lyrics say, “My anger rose inside me, I wanted nothing more, than to grab this prophet by the throat and throw him out the door.” The lyrics provide a vivid picture of the beautiful interaction between Jesus and the woman, in contrast to the Pharisee’s negative attitude. The Franciscos point out that a foundational aspect of the gospel is equality, and to put the message of Scripture to music includes singing about equality. They said, “When we sing about the gospel, we sing about forgiveness and the position in Jesus that we were all given as a gift. It’s not just good news, it’s fantastic news. We sing stories from the Bible where Jesus demonstrated all these principles.” Even though the Franciscos point out that the gospel is confrontational and challenges assumptions, they believe that the overwhelmingly positive response to their music is due to the truth of its message. As music can go anywhere, the Franciscos suggest that this art form has fewer limitations than traditional models of ministry. They offer their music to give voice to truth. They hope to reach those
Alternate Illustration: Polish artist Bohdan Piasecki works on his painting called Last Supper, which includes women and children.
alienated and hurt by religion, as well as those trapped by habits of misunderstanding and tradition.
Drama Janet Burton, author of Worship Innovations and 2001 CBE conference speaker, has written numerous biblical skits. She strives to understand the characters and share a story that is true to the biblical message. One of Burton’s skits dramatizes Mary’s mother‘s struggle to send Mary to register for taxes in Bethlehem. Another depicts Joseph conversing with Satan in Potiphar’s jail about whether integrity pays. Burton has also brought to life conversations between Sarah and Isaac; Nicodemus and Joseph of Arimathea, following Nicodemus’ secret meeting with Jesus; and Phoebe and Priscilla, when Phoebe delivers Paul’s Roman letter. When communicating through biblical drama, Burton recommends that the writer carefully research and study the scriptural text being used. She encourages imagining oneself in the situation of the individuals portrayed dramatically. Burton also stresses the importance of integrity in skit writing and acting. The message of biblical equality abounds in Scripture, she said. It is not necessary to demean the message by forcing a theme upon the text. In addition to being a powerful learning tool for the skit writer and performers, Burton also points out that drama is an especially effective form of communication because it “employs so many senses continued on page 12
Summer 2003
www.cbeinternational.org
MUTUALITY
11
Mirroring a Creative Creator continued from page 11
and comes so close to reality. Eyes, ears, mind [and] emotions are all drawn into the reproduction of a good drama.” In discussing dramatic and media arts, Jim Morris of Northland Foundation for the Arts and Education believes that Christians have been too focused on boycotting or avoiding what does not edify. He suggests that Christians invest energies in creating and promoting what is good. Morris also suggests Christians pray for those in the arts, encourage youth to develop creativity, and support quality art. In “Art and Propaganda,” Phillip Yancey suggests that literature, and indeed any art form, is both a form of self-expression and a message with the purpose of communicating truth. He suggests that the ultimate goal of art is not self-expression, but God expression. In explaining the need for both, Yancey states, “Should not that be the Christian [artist’s] response to God — an offering of our work in dedication to him? How dare we possibly produce a message without art or art without meaning?”
Some Employers Will Match Your Contributions to CBE Does your employer offer a matching funds program? Over the years CBE has been the grateful recipient of matching gifts from employers, United Way and the Mustard Seed Foundation. Perhaps your employer or your local United Way will match your contribution to CBE. Please check with your human resources department. What a wonderful way to double the pleasure of giving, making it possible for CBE to reach twice as many with the good news of Galatians 3:28.
m bi inis bl try ica ne lr ws es ou rc es
■
Camilla Swain is an academic advisor/associate professor for at-risk first-year students in a partnership between Ivy Tech Community College and University of Southern Indiana. She also teaches classes at her local church.
s cle i t r ea e r f
Send your friend a CBE informational packet! This packet includes brochures and intriguing articles from Mutuality and Priscilla Papers. Name _____________________________ Address ___________________________
Visit CBE’s Web site at
___________________________________
www.cbeinternational.org
Please send to: Christians for Biblical Equality 122 West Franklin Ave., Suite 218 Minneapolis, MN 55404-2451
for the latest ministry news, cutting-edge biblical resources and free articles!
or e-mail:
12 MUTUALITY
cbe@cbeinternational.org
www.cbeinternational.org
Summer 2003
■ Book Review REVIEWED BY JULIA BLOOM
A Spirituality for the Soul and Body Shattering another t’s what’s inside that counts.” After years of unhealthy duality, Barger working to believe this, I’ve found a book skillfully negotiates the that confirms my suspicions — this hollow needless chasm often drawn phrase is only half-true. between gender differences Eve’s Revenge by Lilian Calles Barger gives us a and equality. “Equality generally gets implemented as thoughtful, grounded perspective on what it means to sameness rather than equal value of genuine be human as well as woman. We experience all of life difference,” she says. And too many discussions of from within a body, but often think that we must difference serve only to grossly simplify and choose between a narcissistic culture that would stereotype people based on gender, minimizing reduce all of life to the body and its desires, and a personal uniqueness and implying that to be a true “spiritual” perspective that seeks to overcome our woman or a true man, bodies in the quest for one must look or act in the “true self,” which Eve’s Revenge: Women and a certain ways. She also reresides in the soul. Spirituality of the Body minds us how difficult it Barger offers a By Lilian Calles Barger is to conclusively prove refreshing third ap224 pages, Brazos Press, 2003. that any perceived proach. “We need a behavioral difference B256P . . . . . . . . .$14.99/Introductory Price $11.24 spirituality that can help between the genders is us see further than our based in biology rather than cultural expectations. cultural experience but that takes our body as Barger’s discussion of “women and a spirituality seriously as we do,” she writes. “Can we find in the of the body” covers a lot of ground. Eve, Jesus’ mother Jesus narrative a spirituality that embraces our body Mary, Plato, Augustine, Catherine of Siena, the art of instead of one that continually ignores or assaults it?” Renoir and Rubens, the Industrial Revolution, the The answer we find in her book is a heartening contemporary media, and many aspects of secular “yes.” The God who is the “Word made flesh” created feminism all are examined in some way for the both the body and the physical world. God valued influence they’ve had on our cultural understanding physical existence enough to redeem it by becoming of the female body. human in Jesus. God did not redeem only the spiritual In a wonderfully subtle affirmation of women’s components of the world, but the physical as well. personhood, Barger moves freely from talking about Jesus appeared to his disciples after his women’s bodies specifically to making applications resurrection in a physical body, much to the for the common experience of both male and female. satisfaction of one disciple who has taken a lot of flack In the last two chapters, she explores in depth the through the centuries: Thomas. weaving of body and spirit in Jesus’ incarnation and Barger gives some interesting insight here: “Not its implications for the church. As the living body of willing to settle for disembodied faith or to hold on to Christ here on earth, the church should be “the Word a phantom … Thomas wants to experience the made flesh” in our world. certainty and nowness of the body of Jesus.” And So what is Eve’s revenge? It is the promise God Jesus gives this to Thomas, showing him the scars on gave her that through her body would come a his body, asking him to touch the wounds. The body redeemer — and through his body, redemption for the of Jesus works in harmony with the spirit, bearing the whole world. signs of the atonement. The teachings of Plato and Gnosticism have influenced much of Western thought about the body ■ and the soul, the author reminds us. Their ideas, Julia Bloom is CBE’s international and membership rather than biblical teaching, have caused us to see a coordinator. sharp division between body and soul, with the soul being touted as infinitely more important and “real” than the body.
“I
Summer 2003
www.cbeinternational.org
MUTUALITY
13
■ New Resources The Think Again! Series on Women and Men By Rev. Bruce C. E. Fleming and Dr. Joy Elasky Fleming Have you ever wanted to ask a theologian, "Do you speak English?" Sometimes scholarly treatises raise more questions than they answer. This series of eight easy-to-read books answers complex questions with clarity. The first seven books explore Bible passages of interest, while the last book explains the method behind the Bible studies. B257P Think Again about Eve (Genesis 3:16) B258P Think Again about Adam and the Tempter (Genesis 3:17-19) B259P Think Again about Church Leaders (1 Timothy 2:8-3:16) B260P Think Again about the Weaker Spouse (1 Peter 3:1-7) B261P Think Again about Submission (Ephesians 5:15-6:9) B262P Think Again about Women & Authority (1 Corinthians 11:2-16) B263P Think Again about Women & Silence (1 Corinthians 14:34-40) B264P How to Think Again about the Bible (The Four Principles) Each book . . . . . . . . . .$7.99/Introductory Price $5.99 Entire set is available for $49.99. Member discount does not apply.
Divorce and Remarriage in the Bible: The Social and Literary Context By David Instone-Brewer A provocative and biblically compelling book about the New Testament teachings on divorce and remarriage, showing that the original audience understood the words differently than a contemporary reader might. B250P . . . . . . . .Was $26.00/Introductory Price $19.50 A Prayerbook for Husbands and Wives: Partners in Prayer By Ruthanne and Walter Wangerin Jr. Offers a rich collection of prayers for all occasions, uniquely tailored for a husband and wife to use together. The authors address issues like roles, finances, child rearing, interfering in-laws, temptation and sexuality. B247P . . . . . . . . .Was $11.99/Introductory Price $8.99 Bonding: Relationships in the Image of God By Donald M. Joy Combining the truth of the Bible with insights of modern psychology, this study addresses God’s desire for mutuality in relationships and outlines the different stages of bonding throughout a person’s life. B249P . . . . . . . . .Was $12.95/Introductory Price $9.71
Letters Across the Divide: Two Friends Explore Racism, Friendship, and Faith By David Anderson & Brent Zuercher With remarkable openness and honesty, two friends — a black minister and a white accountant — discuss thorny questions related to racism that are rarely expressed out loud. B253P . . . . . . . . .Was $12.99/Introductory Price $9.74
Faith Tango: A Liberating Approach to Spiritual Growth in Marriage By Carolyn and Craig Williford This book reveals how spouses can incorporate spiritual sharing into the natural flow of life. The result is an approach to spiritual growth that works — leading to deeper intimacy! B248P . . . . . . . . .Was $10.99/Introductory Price $8.24
Leading Ladies: Transformative Biblical Images for Women’s Leadership By Jeanne Porter, Ph.D. This book empowers women to reach their full potential by expanding upon the traditional definition of "leader," honoring women’s experiences and perspectives. B252P . . . . . . . .Was $13.95/Introductory Price $10.46
Preaching that Speaks to Women By Alice P. Mathews How can a pastor effectively minister to both men and women? This irenic and lucid book invites preachers to consider how gender affects the way sermons are understood and calls them to more effective communication. B251P . . . . . . . .Was $14.99/Introductory Price $11.24
*Prices do not include shipping and handling. Member discount does not apply to sale-priced books. Sale ends July 31, 2003. 14 MUTUALITY
www.cbeinternational.org
Summer 2003
■ Ministry Highlights JULIA BLOOM
Zambian ‘Princess’ Prompts African Outreach
I
n the last issue of Mutuality, I wrote about a CBE member in Uganda who inspired us with his desire to see African women “raised from orphans, refugees and exiles into queens.” The CBE staff was recently reminded in a beautiful way that God also desires this. Princess Kasune Zulu, a Christian sister from Zambia, was in Minneapolis to speak at a World Vision event to raise awareness among Christians about the AIDS epidemic in Africa. The CBE staff was blessed to host Princess at our office while she was in town. We shared tea and sandwiches while she told us her story, which is detailed on page 17. Princess is especially passionate about the suffering of women and children, imploring Christians to share generously with those who suffer from this crippling epidemic. While Princess is her name and not a political title, she stands as a witness to God’s transformation of an orphan girl into a royal minister of God’s love for all people. Stories like this one are shining highlights in the work we do at CBE. But there are many more days when the work can feel mundane, and the road we travel is difficult. We’ve found God to be a solid source of strength and provision. We pray that we can also continue to be faithful to the calling we’ve been given by God, the calling you support through your faithful prayers, contributions and encouragement. By God’s grace, in the midst of an uncertain economy, CBE’s overall income is still higher than this time last year. Just about every day a new individual, church or library contacts us to become a member or begin a subscription to our publications. And God continues to give us vision and passion for the organization’s future, through visitors like Princess as well as our own staff members. Thank you to all who generously contributed for the reprinting of God’s Word to Women. Funds are being raised to make this project a reality! We’ve also begun to receive donations for CBE’s presence at Urbana, the biannual missions conference sponsored by InterVarsity Christian Fellowship — a momentous opportunity for CBE to reach the next generation of church leaders.
Summer 2003
Within the past few months, we’ve held booths at Bethel College, the National Association of Evangelicals’ annual convention, and Phoebe’s Call, a Minneapolis organization dedicated to women in ministry. From the contacts we made at these venues, we’ve sent information packets to approximately 250 interested people! This summer will take us to more venues where we hope to reach new people with CBE’s message. In May CBE will attend the annual conference of the Evangelical Press Association, and in July we will have a presence at the Cornerstone Festival, one of the nation’s largest Christian music and art festivals with over 30,000 people! At the end of July, President Mimi Haddad will speak at the 30th anniversary celebration of Evangelicals for Social Action, where CBE will host a booth. We’re excited about our beautiful 2003 book catalog, which you have probably received recently in the mail. Let us know if you’d like more copies to distribute to others. And if you haven’t already, take a moment to browse the catalog and check out the great collection of new books we’ve added to our shelves. CBE’s schedule this summer also includes our 8th international conference, held in Orlando, Fla., August 8-10. Be sure to visit pages 18-20 and our Web site, www.cbeinternational.org, to learn about all the great speakers and workshops, and get the necessary details. You can register online as well. If you’d like to help CBE celebrate its 15th anniversary in a very special way, you can give a gift to our endowment fund to help ensure that the work we’ve begun will continue as long as it is needed. See page 27 for more details. As always, we are continually grateful for your faithful partnership with CBE in this work of God. Please let us know how we may pray for you.
■ Julia Bloom is CBE’s international and membership coordinator.
www.cbeinternational.org
MUTUALITY
15
Selling Out of Scripture
Egalitarian Church Form
N
Church Name Address City State/Province/Country
Zip/Postal Code
Phone E-mail
Church Denomination
■ I recommend the above church as one that supports a biblical basis for the equality of women and men in church, home and society. ■ The above church would like to become a member of CBE. ■ I wish to give a gift membership to the above church. My Name Address City
State/Province/Country
Zip/Postal Code
CBE church membership is available to those who support CBE’s Statement of Faith. (See page 31.) All membership fees in U.S. Dollars: (Please circle one)
0 - 100 members 101 - 500 members 501 - 1000 members 1001 - 2000 members 2001 - 5000 members 5001 - 7500 members
$ 40 $ 60 $ 80 $100 $200 $300
Additional Contribution Enclosed: $_________ TOTAL ENCLOSED: $_________ CBE is an exempt organization as described in IRC Sec. 501(C) 3 and as such donations in excess of the basic membership fee may qualify as a charitable contribution where allowed by law.
Visa
MasterCard
Discover
American Express
Credit Card Number
ita Belles encouraged women to be all God had called them to be at her church’s 2001 women’s retreat, and thought, “What better book to go along with that topic than CBE’s The Study Bible for Women?” Originally her church in Oregon ordered 50 Bibles for the retreat. With Belles’ promotion of the Bibles, all of them sold that weekend. Since then her church has had difficulty keeping the Bibles in stock in the church bookstore. Surprisingly, Belles describes her church as following a more traditional model of ministry. But she still thought The Study Bible for Women would be appropriate for the women of her church, because the commentaries that accompany the biblical texts address the kinds of questions a woman would ask. In fact, she’s found The Study Bible to be one of the most enlightening Bibles she’s ever used as a woman. “Our church loves the word of God, and when they see how Jesus empowered and still empowers women, it becomes a situation where we are all on the same side, God’s side,” said Belles. With her church audience, Belles uses a nontraditional approach in communicating biblical equality, as for many people the debate is a “foreign topic.” She rarely uses words like egalitarian and hierarchy. When discussing biblical equality, she simply uses common language to relate a story out of the Bible that demonstrates Jesus’ support and encouragement of women. Belles’ passion in sharing the Bibles with her church is related to her calling, which she describes as giving the egalitarian message that Christ gave to the church. She also believes that without the message of both unity and equality within the church, those seeking a relationship with God will not be attracted to the gospel message. A phrase Nita often uses is, “We’re not fighting for rights, but righteousness.” Considering her church just placed an order for 85 more copies of The Study Bible, it appears she is moving in the right direction.
■
Expiration Signature of Authorized Buyer
Date
Please send payment to: Christians for Biblical Equality 122 West Franklin Avenue, Suite 218 Minneapolis, MN 55404-2451 Phone: (612) 872-6898 Fax: (612) 872-6891 E-Mail: cbe@cbeinternational.org www.cbeinternational.org
16 MUTUALITY
www.cbeinternational.org
Summer 2003
African Advocate Links AIDS to Position of Women And because women are often uneducated about the risk of HIV/AIDS, they can easily contract the disease. rincess Kasune Zulu learned about a disease Zulu said that the spread of AIDS in Africa is called AIDS in her early 20s in Zambia. Even related to a low view of women, an opinion confirmed though she was healthy and didn’t suspect she in a Wall Street Journal article published on July 9, had it, she felt compelled to check her HIV status. 2002. Reporting from the International AIDS “The hospital would not test me without my Conference in Spain, the article stated that the spread husband’s consent,” Zulu said in a World Vision of HIV is related to “the emotionally charged, article. “My husband threatened to kill or divorce me culturally entrenched ways that men and women if I went for a test and if I went public about it because interact sexually.” he would lose his job and everything else.” In a patriarchal This was part of society, men often the story 27-year-old have multiple sexual Zulu shared in an partners and deterintimate meal with mine whether a conthe CBE staff on April dom is used, accord4, coordinated by ing to a report from World Vision media the Panos Institute liaison and CBE cited in the article. As member Brian Petera result, a Unicef son. Through World report says that Vision, Zulu speaks females make up around the world as a n a d v o c a t e f o r Joint Undertaking: CBE staff found common ground with Princess more than two-thirds HIV/AIDS issues, Kasune Zulu, an advocate for HIV/AIDS issues in Africa. From left to of infected 15- to 24and she visited CBE right: Julia Bloom, Mimi Haddad, Joyce Lind, Joanne Nystrom y e a r- o l d s i n s u b Saharan Africa. With after a Minneapolis Janssen, Princess Kasune Zulu, Kari MacKellar and Mary Gonsior. that many infected speaking engagement. women, their deaths have left behind an estimated 12 Zulu discovered she and her husband were HIVmillion orphans, many of whom also have AIDS. positive, but her children tested negative. Instead of Instead of becoming discouraged by such dismal being overcome with grief, she has dedicated herself statistics, Zulu works for change through education, to making a difference. She speaks internationally, believing the AIDS pandemic can be stopped. She hosts an informational radio show in Africa, and has emphasizes the need to empower women and men opened a school for AIDS orphans. with the truth about AIDS and its link to the AIDS touched Zulu’s life at an early age, as her oppression of women. parents became sick when she was 14 years old. In Zulu’s vitality, courage and passion were an fact, she carried her ailing father on her back to a clinic inspiration to the CBE staff. The rapid bonding and about 10 kilometers away, but the doctors there exchange of ideas that occurred between the staff and weren’t able to treat him because they lacked Zulu touched President Mimi Haddad. medicine. Now that she can recognize the symptoms “We discovered a new sister in Christ,” said of AIDS, she is sure it was the cause of her parents’ Haddad. “We prayed together, each in our own deaths. language. The day gave new meaning to my image of After her parents died, Zulu left school to care for the body of Christ.” her siblings. Since her mother left only $200 to the After Zulu’s visit, the staff began to explore how family in her will, they faced many financial CBE can be more involved in reaching Africa with difficulties. To help the family, Zulu married at age 18. biblical equality. Haddad sent an e-mail to some African women struggling to support themselves members working in Africa to explore the idea of have few options, said Zulu. They often see prostitution or marriage as the only ways to survive. By Joanne Nystrom Janssen
P
continued on page 25
Summer 2003
www.cbeinternational.org
MUTUALITY
17
8TH INTERNATIONAL
CONFERENCE
A CHRISTIANS FOR BIBLICAL EQUALITY CONFERENCE
Celebrating the Priesthood of All Believers: Serving Christ as a Global Community
“But you are a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, God’s special possession, that you may declare the praises of him who called you out of darkness into his wonderful light.” —1 Peter 2:9
AUGUST 8-10, 2003 ORLANDO, FLORIDA www.cbeinternational.org
General Session Speakers J. Lee Grady Lee is editor of Charisma magazine and author of 10 Lies the Church Tells Women. He is also the author of the forthcoming book 25 Tough Questions About Women and the Church. Lee speaks to audiences around the world on topics related to biblical equality. Session: “Why the Devil Hates Women in Ministry”
J. Lee Grady
Funmi Josephine Para-Mallam Funmi is a Ford Foundation Fellow at the University of Leeds studying gender and development. Funmi is on leave from her previous job working at the National Institute for Policy and Strategic Studies in Kuru, Nigeria. Session: “Commissioned to the Harvest by the Lord Our Spokesman: An Exposition on the Book of Ruth”
Funmi Para-Mallam
Linda Belleville Linda is a professor of biblical literature at North Park Theological Seminary. She is an active member of the Evangelical Theological Society and author of Women Leaders and the Church: Three Crucial Questions. Linda is an ordained Evangelical Covenant Church pastor. Session: “Women Leading Men: Seven Biblical Observations”
Linda Belleville
John E. Phelan Jr. John is president and dean of North Park Theological Seminary. Ordained in the Evangelical Covenant Church since 1983, John has a doctorate in religious and theological literature from Northwestern University. He has been published over 20 times and has been a professor as well as pastor. Session: “The Kingdom of God and the Ministry of Women” Interpreter for the hearing impaired will be available at all general sessions.
John E. Phelan Jr.
Conference Workshops BIBLICAL STUDIES J. Lee Grady “Where are the Women Warriors? Women, the Bible & Social Reform in the 21st Century”
Ruby Renz “The Priesthood of All Believers: What It Meant in the First Century and What It Means Today”
Christiane Carlson-Thies “Hermeneutics in Pink and Blue”
John E. Phelan Jr. “Teaching Biblical Equality in the Local Church”
LaDonna Osborn
Timothy Abraham
“Redemption: The Basis for Biblical Equality”
“Muslim Women: Religious & Social Discourse”
Carolyn Custis James
Jo Anne Lyon
“The Dreaded T-Word: Theology, & Why Women Avoid It”
“Empowering Women & Children in the 2/3 World”
Kevin N. Giles
Catherine Allen
“The Trinity & the Subordination of Women”
“Reaching All Women with a True Gospel”
MARRIAGE AND FAMILY Edward & Coralee Murray
Rachel Coggins “Ministry on the Battlefield”
“From Hierarchy to Harmony”
CHURCH HISTORY Ron Pierce
Linda Belleville
Lianne Roembke
“What English Translators Haven’t Told Us About 1 Timothy 2:11-15”
“Single, But Not Alone: Beyond Superficial Relationships”
“Evangelicals and Gender: Challenges & Possibilities of Dialogue”
Janet George
Drs. Kay & Paul Rader
“Biblical Equality Made Simple”
“If Two Shall Agree: Mutuality in Marriage & Ministry”
Mimi Haddad
David Joel Hamilton
Donald & Robbie Joy
“The Difficult Passages: How Jesus’ Teaching on Women Changed the Greco-Roman World”
“Marriage: Whatever Happened to Eden?”
Carolyn Gordon
MISSIONS AND MINISTRY MelindaJoy Mingo
“Communicating Equality: How to Get the Message Across”
“Kingdom-Based Diversity: Embracing the Priesthood of All Believers”
THEOLOGY John R. Kohlenberger III
Paul Chilcote “Winsome Women of the Wesleyan Heritage”
Lydia Barrow-Hankins “The Bible, Japan, and Southern Baptist Convention: Cultural Reversal”
Funmi Josephine Para-Mallam “Gender Identity: Discovering Who You Are in Christ”
“God Said: ‘I Am Not a Man!’ ”
Conference Registration (includes Friday & Saturday night plated dinners)
“Wild-Hearted Women: A Survey of Women Leaders of the Church”
Conference Housing Early Bird Rate
Regular Rate
before June 27
after June 27
CBE member . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Non-member . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Group rate (7 or more) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Children’s rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Full-time student . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CBE member church (1 staff member) . . . . . . Booths. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
$149 $184 $130 $125 $ 90 $ 75 $275
$169 $204 $150 $125 $ 90 $ 75 $275
Rates for the Renaissance Orlando Hotel rooms are $79 per room for a single or double occupancy. Call hotel reservations at (407) 240-1000 and ask for the Christians for Biblical Equality conference rate. All reservations should be made by Friday, July 15, 2003. The hotel cannot guarantee rooms after that date.
Scholarships For scholarship information, please contact CBE at 612-872-6898, or at conference@cbeinternational.org.
For more workshop information and speaker bios, see www.cbeinternational.org 19 MUTUALITY
www.cbeinternational.org
Summer 2003
Panel Discussion: Serving Christ as a Global Community Brian Peterson
Kevin N. Giles
Brian is currently a media liaison for World Vision United States, a Christian humanitarian organization serving in 100 countries. He was founding editor of New Man magazine, and currently serves as president of the Brian Peterson Evangelical Press Association (EPA).
Kevin currently serves as vicar of St. Michael’s Church (Anglican) in North Carlton, Australia. He has also served as a minister and consultant theologian for World Vision Australia. Kevin has contributed numerous articles to scholarly journals and IVP’s Dictionary of Jesus and the Gospels. He is also author of several books.
Funmi Josephine Para-Mallam
Kevin Giles
Nora Mendez de Mora
Funmi is a Ford Foundation Fellow at the University of Leeds studying gender and development studies. Funmi Para-Mallam
Naoko Okamura Naoko is Japanese pastor of Fukuoka International church, Fukuoka City, Japan, and a graduate of Seinan Gakuin University in theology. Naoko is the pastor of the 2004 Japan Baptist Convention.
Nora has been involved in full-time ministry since 1992, first as children’s pastor, then as elder and currently as church planter in San Antonio de Los Altos, Venezuela. Nora Mendez de Mora She also leads support groups in the area of sexual and relational healing and mentors home group leaders.
Lianne Roembke, Moderator Naoko Okamura
Lianne works with Campus Crusade in Marburg, Germany.
Lianne Roembke
For complete conference information, see www.cbeinternational.org Carolyn Gordon, Emcee
Tay Odor, Worship Leader
Carolyn Gordon is associate professor of church and community at Central Baptist Theological Seminary in Kansas City, Kansas. Dr. Gordon is the national vicepresident for the Baptist Women in Ministry organization.
Tay is a gifted musician and worship leader, having 20 years of experience leading people of all ages in worship. Her love for Jesus is obvious and encourages others to love and worship him with their whole being.
Children’s Ministry Nathan Edwards, Children’s Coordinator Nathan Edwards, an experienced puppeteer, has exciting entertainment planned for the children attending our conference.
Conference Schedule Thursday, August 7 12:00 - 7:00 p.m.
Saturday, August 9 Registration
Friday, August 8 9:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m. 9:30 - 11:30 a.m. 11:30 a.m. - 1:30 p.m. 1:30 - 3:00 p.m. 3:15 - 4:45 p.m. 4:45 - 5:30 p.m. 5:30 - 6:45 p.m. 7:00 - 8:30 p.m. 8:45 - 10:00 p.m.
20 MUTUALITY
Registration General Session: Linda Belleville Lunch (on your own) Workshop Session I Workshop Session II Break Dinner General Session: J. Lee Grady Authors’ Autograph Party
8:15 - 8:45 a.m. 9:00 - 10:30 a.m. 10:45 a.m. - 12:00 p.m. 12:00 - 2:00 p.m. 2:00 - 3:30 p.m. 3:30 - 5:00 p.m. 5:00 - 6:45 p.m. 7:00 - 8:45 p.m. 9:15 p.m.
Devotions: David Joel Hamilton Workshop Session III Panel Discussion Lunch (on your own) Workshop Session IV Break Awards Banquet General Session: Funmi Josephine Para-Mallam Silent Auction
Sunday, August 10 9:30 - 11:00 a.m.
www.cbeinternational.org
General Session: John E. Phelan Jr. Communion led by Pastor Janis Balda during worship Summer 2003
■ New Staff at CBE
Personal Calling Leads to Part-Time Job
Bus Stop Serendipity
By Beth McGrew
M
By Joyce Lind
G
rowing up I took passages like 1 Timothy 2 and 1 Corinthians 14 at face value. I had a difficult time understanding these passages, wondering how God would then feel about me. I never thought that there might be another interpretation of these verses. Then, in my senior year of high school, I felt God calling me into ministry. Given my interpretation of Scripture, I kept thinking that my calling had to be a “wrong number” — as God would not call me to something that the Bible spoke against. Over and over again, I tried to step away from this calling only to find that it would not disappear. Once I graduated from high school and went to Bethel College in St. Paul, Minn., my older sister and I began dialoguing on the issue of women in ministry, and I read Equal to the Task by Ruth Haley Barton and Equal to Serve by Gretchen Gaebelein Hull. In talking with my sister and reading these books, my mind was opened to a new liberating world of possibilities. I realized that the Bible as a whole taught the value and equality of women. Scripture and my calling to ministry were not as opposed to each other as I had thought. Until a friend interned at CBE, I did not know much about the organization. During finals week last May, my friend mentioned CBE needed help with a mailing. I had finished my finals and had spare time on my hands, so I offered to help. A few weeks after I volunteered, President Mimi Haddad called and asked if I was looking for a job. I had been searching for weeks, and was ecstatic that something had finally found me. Working as a financial assistant gives me a great opportunity to learn new things, as well as to have a job that I care about, one I know makes a difference.
y first contact with CBE came at the bus stop on the way home to St. Anthony Village, a northeastern suburb of Minneapolis. I met an employee of CBE there, as she was also taking the bus to and from work. We sat together and started to talk. Then I picked up materials from the organization and read about biblical equality. I realized I had believed in it all along but never thought I could do anything about it. You can go through life for years without acting on what you believe. One day I heard that the Christian church library association I worked for was moving out of town. This was a very stressful thing to learn, because my job would end in December. I went to talk to my friend at CBE, feeling maybe she could help. I believe God sent me to CBE that day, because I ended up submitting a job application. By midSeptember, I accepted a part-time staff position. I was very busy until the end of the year working two parttime, ministry-related jobs. In January I became a full-time staff member at CBE as a departmental assistant. I have many duties, and find working with libraries and books especially rewarding. I am busy reading the books in CBE’s library and always carry one or two books with me to read on my long bus ride to and from work each day. My reading is very enjoyable, and I am learning even more about women’s equality in ministry.
■
■
Summer 2003
www.cbeinternational.org
MUTUALITY
21
■ New Staff at CBE
Grappling with God
Inspiration from an E-mail
By Kari MacKellar
I
was excited and confused when I first heard of biblical equality at Moody Bible Institute, where I was studying Bible and theology. I couldn’t understand why I hadn’t heard of it before. I really thought I knew about most common interpretations of Scripture, but there was a world of theology I hadn’t been introduced to yet. Biblical equality challenged more than what I believed about women in ministry: It changed what I believed about God. It unearthed in me an anger toward men and toward God I didn’t realize I had. I thought about all of the times I had been mistreated by men and how I believed unconsciously that this was the way it was supposed to be: Men were better than women. I was deeply hurt and angry. I was not angry that God had allowed it, but that I had believed this was his plan. I spent months crying, praying and studying with friends before I came to a truce, not an answer but some quiet. I needed to restore my faith and theology before I could decide what I believed. So I stopped struggling and waited for God. God spoke, tugging at my heart, letting me know his truth: God loves me. He loves women, and the Bible confirms what I was taught about biblical equality. I am so honored to be working at CBE as the conference coordinator. It is another step in my walk with God, bringing me closer to him in a new and unique way through serving his people and bringing the message that God loves us all completely, equally.
■
By Victoria Peterson-Hilleque
I
began looking for a job working with words after graduating with a master ’s degree in English literature from the University of St. Thomas in St. Paul, Minn. I wanted to work in a place where I could learn practical skills related to editing, as well as make a difference. I also needed a flexible work environment to accommodate my upcoming adoption of a child from Calcutta, India, even though I had no idea when that would be. In an economy where layoffs were announced daily (and still are), it seemed impossible to match my list of desires and needs with actual employment. Then one day I opened an e-mail from CBE about two job positions. This is remarkable in part, because I rarely open those sorts of e-mails. (Don’t tell the rest of the CBE staff!) The jobs were not related to my skills or interests but gave me an idea. I inquired whether the organization might need an unpaid short-term editorial intern. I thought I could get useful experience that might lead to other opportunities. Little did I imagine that I would be offered a longterm paid position at CBE! Not only that, but the position allows me to work with words as an editorial assistant for Mutuality and Priscilla Papers. Additionally, I was given permission to adjust my hours according to parenting needs. My husband and I found out about CBE after a year of being married. We were struggling desperately to understand what the Bible said about gender roles in marriage. A friend recommended exploring the resources at CBE. These resources helped us develop and refine our own ideas. The work of CBE helped lead my husband and me to a healthier marriage, one that made room for our unique gifts. Being able to give back to an organization that has made such a difference in my life is an honor.
■
22 MUTUALITY
www.cbeinternational.org
Summer 2003
2003 CBE Counselors and Therapists List Christians for Biblical Equality does not necessarily endorse these counselors/therapists as professionals. We present these names as agreeing with CBE’s Statement of Faith and as active CBE members. Counseling arrangements should be made with the individual counselor/therapist. ALABAMA Jane N. Geiger, MA Pastoral Counselor Grace Ministries 1309 19th St S Birmingham, AL 35205 205-939-3311 www.sacramentalhealth.org Dr. Mary Lou Henninger, PhD Clinical Pastoral Counselor Whole Person Ministries 201 E Grandview Dr Muscle Shoals, AL 35661 205-383-5130
CALIFORNIA Jeff Bisaga, PhD Licensed Psychologist PSY 5229 1430 East Ave 4-C Chico, CA 95926 530-342-3377 Labrichico@earthlink.net Dr. Andrea M. Kulberg, PhD Family Therapy and Rehabilitation 7301 Girard Ave, Ste 302 LaJolla, CA 92037 619-645-7218 amk@CTS.com Patricia Reed New Hope Counseling 500 Calaveras Blvd, Ste 317 Milpatas, CA 95035 408-262-4871 Patricia@newhopecounseling.org Dr. Barbara L. McGraw Box 463 Mount Herman, CA 95041 831-335-4370 blmcgraw@ix.netcom.com G. Peter Schreck Kairos Counseling Services 30 S Valley Rd Paoli, CA 19301 610-647-4656 pschreck@ebts.edu Summer 2003
Carol Young Schreck Kairos Counseling Services 30 S Valley Rd Paoli, CA 19301 610-647-4656 Linda M. Ikeda, MFCC 1101 S Winchester Blvd, K236 San Jose, CA 95128 408-247-1600 RMIKeda@aol.com Connie M. Liden 920 Saratoga Ave, Ste 212 San Jose, CA 95129 408-249-8047
COLORADO Sara Van Anrooy, MD 1025 S Perry St, Ste 101C Castle Rock, CO 80104 303-681-9572 Edith Woolard 6253 Chantilly Pl Colorado Springs, CO 80922 719-638-4649 D49_ewoolard@yahoo.com Dr. Joan B. Winfrey, PhD Licensed Clinical Psychologist New Life Clinics, Ste 304 7730 E Belleview Ave Englewood, CO 80111 303-740-8002 Margo Casey 6075 S Quebec St, Ste 202 Englewood, CO 80110 303-889-2819 SPADVWMC@aol.com Dr. Brenda K. O’Reilly, PhD Licensed Clinical Psychologist 2629 Redwing Rd, Ste 316 Fort Collins, CO 80526 970-229-9959 Dr. Karen Mason, PhD Licensed Psychologist 5005 W 81st Pl Westminster, CO 80030 303-452-2891 KarenMason@juno.com
CONNECTICUT Dr. Constance Lawrence, PhD Individual, Marriage & Family Therapy 48 Briar Oak Dr Weston, CT 06883 203-226-6262 lawrence2@snet.net
www.cbeinternational.org
GEORGIA F. Gayle Roberts, MED, LPC Master’s Counseling Center 259 Arrowhead Blvd, Ste B1 Jonesboro, GA 30236 770-471-0725 David Key 1381 Cedar Dr Madison, GA 30650 706-347-0480 dkey@emory.edu
ILLINOIS Ms. Linda Haines, MA, LMFT 6607 N Newgard Ave Chicago, IL 60626 773-743-7958 Linda L. Alford Lakeside Center 41 E Main St, Ste 104 Lake Zurich, IL 60047 847-540-9625 t.l.alford@worldnet.att.net Beverly J. Burch, MA, LCPC Summit Clinical Services 1761 S Naperville Rd, Ste 200 Wheaton, IL 60187 630-260-0606 bjburch@juno.com Dr. Betty A. Riley, PsyD Bethel Center for Psychotherapy 213 W Wesley St, Ste 204 Wheaton, IL 60187 630-681-1900 DocBARiley@aol.com
KANSAS Dr. M. Gay Hubbard, PhD 745 County 388 Dr Osborne, KS 67473 785-346-2171 hubcca@ruraltel.net Marjorie Cox 5620 SW 22nd St, #502 Topeka, KS 66614 785-228-1795
KENTUCKY John D. Scanish James Kassell, PsyD & Associates, PLLC 320 Whittington Pky, Ste 101 Louisville, KY 40222 502-339-4511 john.scanish@mail.state.ky.us continued on page 24 MUTUALITY
23
Counselors, Therapists continued from page 23
Donald and Robbie Joy 600 North Lexington Ave Wilmore, KY 40390 859-858-3817 rodojoy@juno.com
MASSACHUSETTS Geraldine Elliott, LICSW ReVision Counseling and Consulting Liberty Square, Ste 212 Danvers, MA 01923 978-762-5435
MICHIGAN Jamie Maynard-Nuzman, MSW, CSW 39829 Lynn St Canton, MI 48187 248-345-2309 Dan Austin, MA, LPC 1050 N Liverhois Rochester Hills, MI 48306 810-752-4034 austin@usol.com Mary Shuman, MS, NCC, LPC Licensed Professional Counselor 2663 44th St SW, Ste 206 Wyoming, MI 49509 616-681-2457 shumann77@yahoo.com
MINNESOTA Brian A. Nystrom, LICSW, LMFT Nystrom & Associates Ltd Brighton Professional Building 1900 Silver Lake Rd, Ste 110 New Brighton, MN 55112 651-628-9566 nystroms@aol.com Rebekah Brandvold 3550 Lexington Ave, Ste 112 Roseville, MN 55116 763-754-5159 brandvolDr.jkv@crosswalkmail.com Shannon Staiger, MA, LICSW Licensed Psychotherapist 1492 Goodrich Ave Saint Paul, MN 55105 651-642-5073 sstaiger@compuserve.com Pastor Rob & Jan Hart 78 County Rd 24 Wabasha, MN 55981 507-528-2283 24 MUTUALITY
MISSOURI Marie W. Knowles 3407 Berrywood Dr, Ste 200 Columbia, MO 65201 573-443-1177 indiainks@juno.com Tammy Jackson, MS Licensed Psychologist Healing Grace Counseling Centers 688 SE Bayberry Ln, Ste 103C Lee’s Summit, MO 64063 816-246-4465
NORTH CAROLINA Maria L. Boccia 101 Cloister Ct, Ste E Chapel Hill, NC 27514 919-408-3212
OHIO Morven R. Baker MA, LPCC Cornerstone Psychological Affiliates 259 Sandusky St Ashland, OH 44805 419-289-1876
Marjorie Voice, MA Monarch Counseling Services 1115 Irving St SW Tumwater, WA 98512 360-352-1818 mjvoice@reachone.com
WISCONSIN Steven B. Tyvoll, MA, CAZ 36 South Ave E Clear Lake, WI 54005 Jade Mueller, PhD Lighthouse Clinic 2577 N Downer Ave, Ste 560 Milwaukee, WI 53211 414-291-1669 jewel_jade@msn.com Mary E. Bonneson, MS, CPC, NCC Family Care Psychological Services 2500 Mayfair Rd, Ste 500 Wauwatosa, WI 53226 414-771-5002
PENNSYLVANIA
INTERNATIONAL
Dr. Mardee Alff, PsyD Clinical Psychologist Building One 6321 Library Rd/Rt 88 Library, PA 15129 412-831-9183
CANADA
Susan Weaver Ellis, DMin Pastoral Counselor 3414 County Line Rd Quakertown, PA 18951 swellis1229@rcn.com
VIRGINIA William G. Bixler, PhD 9300 Forest Point Cir, Ste 168 Manassas, VA 20110 703-369-2362
WASHINGTON Marilyn Campbell, MS Counseling 1520 140th Ave NE, Ste 210 Bellevue, WA 98005 425-603-1949 Ted A. Brackman Summit View Clinic 11019 Canyon Rd E, Ste A Puyallup, WA 98373 253-538-1310 Dr. Shelia Goodwin, PhD, RN, CS, CMFT Pearl Counseling Associates 1919 N Pearl St, Ste C-1 Tacoma, WA 98406 253-752-1860
www.cbeinternational.org
Katharina Rempel 2024 Montrose Ave Abbotsford BC V25 359 Canada 604-942-1110
PHILIPPINES Heather and Fred Gingrich Counseling Alliance Bibical Seminary PO Box 1095 Manilla 1099 Philippines 632-371-3984 frether@jmf.org.ph
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC Patricia Ebersole Zwier, MS, MA Family Therapist GRIP – Grupo de Reflexion e Intervencion Psicoterapeutica San Juan Bautista de la Salle #115 Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic 809-534-0072 grip@codetel.net.do
If you are a CBE member and a counselor or therapist and your name does not appear in this list, please contact the CBE office for an application.
Summer 2003
African Advocate continued from page 17
bringing CBE resources there, and she said the response was overwhelming. Many members offered assistance. In addition, a member with Wycliffe Bible Translators offered to translate CBE’s “Statement on Men, Women and Biblical Equality” into Swahili, the most widely spoken African language. Many others offered ideas, such as new curriculum or a conference in Africa. “God is working indeed, and CBE is responding to a clear call from God to be involved in work in Africa,” said Haddad. If you would like to offer help or ideas, please feel free to contact CBE at cbe@cbeinternational.org.
■
Joanne Nystrom Janssen is the editor of Mutuality.
■ Honor Someone Special through a CBE Honor Gift Honor someone you love by making a special contribution in his or her name. Occasions to consider: • Birthdays • Anniversaries • Graduations • Weddings • Ordinations • Birth of a new child • Memorials • Gratitude for one’s parents, siblings, friends, pastors, youth leaders, choir director, mentor, or anyone who has made a contribution to your life.
❑ Yes, I want to remember the following persons with a special Honor Gift Enclosed is my tax-deductible honor gift of $____________ In Honor Of: _______________________________________
■ In Honor Of
On the Occasion Of:__________________________________
Diane Chynoweth has given a contribution to Christians for Biblical Equality in honor of the memory of LuVerne Berg.
■
CBE would love to honor your someone special in the next issue of Mutuality. Your special message: ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________
■ Honor in Our Ranks
❑ Please send the acknowledgement to:
Janine T. Metcalf was the keynote speaker at the Association of Nazarene Sociologists and Researchers (ANSR) conference March 13-15, 2003. The theme, “Women in Minstry: What We Say, What We Do,” attracted the largest gathering in the organization’s 22-year history. Metcalf currently serves as the first woman senior pastor of the El Cajon Church of the Nazarene in El Cajon, Calif.
Address ____________________________________________
■
Do you know someone who deserves to be featured in Honor in Our Ranks? Send the information to Christians for Biblical Equality 122 West Franklin Ave., Suite 218 Minneapolis, MN 55404-2451 or e-mail mutuality@cbeinternational.org. Summer 2003
Name ______________________________________________
City _________________________State ____ ZIP _________
❑ Send the acknowledgement to me, so I can present it personally: Your name __________________________________________ Address ____________________________________________ City _________________________State _____ ZIP ________
❑ I authorize CBE to charge my credit card for the above contribution. ___ Visa ___MasterCard ___ Discover ___American Express Expiration Date ___ / ___ Authorized Signature __________________________
Please clip and mail to: Christians for Biblical Equality 122 West Franklin Ave., Suite 218 Minneapolis, MN 55404-2451
www.cbeinternational.org
■
MUTUALITY
25
■ Prayer Update VICTORIA PETERSON-HILLEQUE
Conferences, Catalogs and Cornerstone Let, in praise of God, the sound run a never ending round, that our songs of praise may be everlasting, as is he. Alleluia! So this huge wide orb we see shall one choir, one temple, be; where in such a praiseful tone we shall sing what he hath done. Alleluia! Thus our song shall overclimb all the bounds of space and time; come, then, come our voices raise, sounding God Almighty’s praise. Alleluia! George Wither (1588-1667)
W
e feel the results of your prayers at CBE! In the past few months we finished our conference brochure and our 2003 book catalog. The brochure has already been distributed in unexpected places, and we are thankful for this means of advertising our events and resources. We have also been blessed with opportunities to spread the message of equality through our presence at conferences. It was delightful to have a booth at the conference for the National Association of Evangelicals. We also were privileged to be a part of Phoebe’s Call and Seed of Abraham’s sponsorship of Lee Grady as he discussed “10 Lies the Church Tells Women.” President Mimi Haddad has had interview opportunities to speak about the roles of women in the church for publication and for a TV show in Colorado. She will also be speaking at the next Urbana conference coming December of this year! CBE is proud to be a part of the successful endeavor to re-print Katharine Bushnell’s important book God’s Word to Women. Let them offer thanksgiving sacrifices, and tell of his deeds with songs of joy. Psalm 107:22 NRSV
We are so grateful for God’s provisions at CBE. With the growth of our staff has come the growth of intimacy. Our interdependence on one another in our crowded office space has led to bonding rather than communication breakdowns. We keep finding new ways to organize our resources and desks in order to work together. This included creating a workstation for scanning, faxing, and running credit cards with a computer that has Bible software for volunteers and staff. We have also created daily quiet times for intense projects where we refrain from interrupting one another. 26 MUTUALITY
Already donations have been made for our silent auction, which will be held at the Orlando conference. We are excited to be offering items from our international speakers from Germany and Nigeria. Another angel, who had a gold container for incense, came and stood at the altar. This one was given a lot of incense to offer with the prayers of God’s people on the gold altar in front of the throne. Then the smoke of the incense, together with the prayers of God’s people went up to God from the hand of the angel. Revelation 8:3-4 CEV CBE is working to build bridges with groups we may not agree with but would like to dialogue with. We covet your prayers as we seek to engage in loving conversations that will lead to awareness and understanding about biblical equality. Please pray that our Orlando conference brochures will reach those who need them. And continue to pray for the funds needed for the conference. Many who want to come, but cannot afford it, are in need of scholarships. As the speakers prepare for the conference, we ask you to join us in prayer asking for God’s wisdom and protection to cover them and their families. We also invite you to pray that our bookstore catalog will reach the people who are looking for our resources. With the distribution of the new catalog will come the busiest time of the year for our bookstore. Please pray that CBE can fill the orders in a timely fashion as employees juggle many responsibilities. The Cornerstone Festival is coming this summer, and we are busy planning to host a booth. Mimi is also preparing to present workshops. Please pray that the many details involved in having a presence at Cornerstone will fall into place and that God will be preparing the hearts of those who will discover the message of equality there. CBE is sending books to seminaries and ministries in Lebanon, Egypt, India, Zambia, Nepal and the Czech Republic. We ask you to pray for the process to go smoothly and that the information in the books would touch the hearts of the people that read them. We ask you to pray for the healing of many members who struggle with illness as well as those who have faced the loss of a family member recently. We invite you to pray for their comfort.
www.cbeinternational.org
Summer 2003
Many members are also struggling with church constitutions as they relate to gender roles. Please pray that they will have insight and wisdom in dealing with pastors and church lay people to resolve gender inequities. Also pray for members involved in military action such as chaplains and soldiers, as well as family members who are struggling to cope in the absence of mothers, fathers and other loved ones. May the road rise to meet you. May the wind always be at your back. May the sun shine warm on your face And the rain fall soft upon your fields. And until we meet again May you be held in the palm of God’s hand. Old Irish Verse
■ Victoria Peterson-Hilleque is CBE’s editorial assistant. Scriptures and poetry provided by Susan McCoubrie, one of the founders of CBE and a retired staff member. Prayer items recorded by Mary Gonsior from daily staff prayer.
Join CBE’s Leave a Legacy Initiative
E
ach of us wants to know that the things to which we’ve contributed time and money will last long after we’ve entered Christ’s presence. How wonderful to know that you can continue to give to the work of CBE, even after your earthly pilgrimage has ended. By joining CBE’s Leave a Legacy Initiative, you continue to exercise stewardship over the blessings of your life. By naming CBE as one of the benefactors in your will, trust, insurance policy or estate plan, you give a gift that becomes a legacy — a helping hand to those who come after you looking for answers regarding gender and the Bible. If you would like to learn more about this plan, we would be honored to discuss the details more fully. Or, if you have already included CBE in your estate, will or insurance policy, please let us know. We would love to include your name. Simply contact CBE at cbe@cbeinternational.org, by phone 612-872-6898, or mail CBE, 122 W. Franklin Ave., #218, Minneapolis, MN 55404. First Class of CBE’s Leave a Legacy Initiative Janis and Wes Balda Mary Hackman Cosette Jolliff Carl and Bernice Menold Virginia Patterson JoAnn Leiffers and John Swart
Summer 2003
Jocelyn Garner Jo Ellen Heil Tom and Missy McCarthy Alvera Mickelsen Sara Robertson Lilya Wagner
Help CBE Build For the Future
W
e love it when a glimpse GOAL of God’s vision for CBE $100,000 comes through the gifts of our members. Due to the gifts of generous donors, CBE established $75,000 an endowment fund of $23,000. The board designated this money for investment, and the interest $50,000 from the principal will be used for projects above those outlined in $25,000 our annual budget. For example, the interest from the endowment fund will be used $10,000 to bring speaker Funmi ParaMallam from Nigeria to our Orlando conference. Imagine what $ 5,000 income from this fund can provide in time. We need your help to make these dreams a reality. At CBE, we see the endowment fund as a sapling tree. It will grow over time, but we may not be the ones to see it to maturity. With faith, we ask your help to invest in the future. Please help us care for this fund like a vulnerable tree that needs water, sun and fertilizer to grow. Your contributions will lead to the growth of a large tree that can provide shade for many under its branches. CBE’s First Class of Endowment Donors Russ Edwards and Ruby Renz Jocelyn Garner Jane Goleman Jo Ellen Heil Cosette Jolliff Patti Ricotta
■
CBE is Looking for Spiritual Directors Who Support CBE’s Mission If you are a Spiritual Director and would like your name added to our list of egalitarian spiritual directors, send your name and credentials to us at cbe@cbeinternational.org. Thank you!
■
www.cbeinternational.org
MUTUALITY
27
■ Chapters’ Corner JOANNE NYSTROM JANSSEN
Chapters Obtain Press Coverage
T
he Longview News-Journal in Texas and The Herald in Port Elizabeth, South Africa, featured CBE in their publications — thanks to the activities of each area’s chapter. The North Texas Chapter hosted their Spring 2003 One-Day Conference on March 15, 2003. President Mimi Haddad was one of the keynote speakers, and about 50 people attended. The Longview News-Journal, a daily newspaper with a circulation of 32,024 in northeast Texas, covered the conference in a story called “Gender’s role in Christianity.” The reporter, Robin Galiano, traveled over two hours to Plano, Texas, for the event. In the article, Galiano provided an overview of CBE’s beliefs and ministry, as well as quoting Haddad and other conference speakers and attendees. “I thought the article did a good job of describing CBE,” said CBE board member and attendee Rhonda Walton, who was quoted in the article. “Anytime we can get the Web site in print where it might reach some new folks, it is of benefit.” A sidebar to the article featured Jeff and Bonnie Hull, residents of Longview, Texas, who apply biblical equality to their marriage. This article was called “Couple want equality beyond just homelife.” The author found out about the one-day conference through the communication efforts of chapter leader Barbara Collins. After receiving a list of local people from CBE’s international office, Collins notified local residents about the conference by email, including Galiano. The CBE office also assisted the chapter by sending press kits to the Longview News-Journal and other local newspapers. The press kit included articles, publications, press releases and other helpful information for those planning to write about CBE. In addition to the News-Journal, the conference was also listed in the upcoming event listings in the religion section of the The Dallas Morning News. Collins said she received a phone call from someone who read about the chapter event in the paper.
International Coverage The South Africa Chapter was featured in The Herald, a Port Elizabeth newspaper. Chapter leader Ethel Pittaway worked hard to make this happen. Pittaway had been promoting CBE for two years through two local weekly newspapers. She notified 28 MUTUALITY
the newspapers about upcoming events and ran advertisements, choosing these publications because they are delivered to almost all residents and businesses of Port Elizabeth. When the Winter 2002 issue of Mutuality included information about chapter activity in South Africa, Pittaway delivered the publication as well as a short article to The Herald newspaper Sound of Success: office. A few weeks later, a “The telephone did not stop ringing for two reporter phoned to request an days,” chapter leader interview. Ethel Pittaway said To prepare for the interview, about the coverage of Pittaway collected important the South Africa chapter information about CBE as an in a local newspaper. organization, biblical equality and church history. She also gathered books and resources to introduce to the writer. The resulting article explained Pittaway’s understanding of biblical equality. It also addressed marriage, women in church history and the status of the Christian church in South Africa. “When I saw the article in print I had mixed feelings,” said Pittaway. “I was pleased and satisfied that another brick had been added to the wall of information about equality, yet at the same time a little uneasy about being in the spotlight.” To maximize the opportunity, Pittaway also paid for a small advertisement about the biblical equality Bible studies she leads. The response to the article and advertisement were overwhelming. “The telephone did not stop ringing for two days,” said Pittaway. “I did not receive one negative phone call — only [thanks] and congratulations.” These included calls from the speaker of the Port Elizabeth municipality and several ministers. Pittaway was asked to visit other churches and lead Bible studies there. The article also opened doors for Pittaway to speak on a national Christian radio station and to give two reformation workshops dealing with gender abuse and racism. These opportunities characterize what Pittaway sees as her role as a chapter leader in South Africa:
www.cbeinternational.org
Summer 2003
educator. “The concept of men being in authority over women is generally accepted and not questioned by those in the church,” she said. “The message of biblical equality is a message that people have not heard before here.”
Chapters and Chapters-in-Process Contact List U.S. CHAPTERS ALABAMA Birmingham Chapter raggamuffin@mindspring.com
Rich Dividends
■ Joanne Nystrom Janssen is the editor of Mutuality.
Summer 2003
CALIFORNIA Chico Chapter chicocbe@hotmail.com
NORTH CAROLINA Triangle Area, Raleigh, Durham Chapter mboccia@email.unc.edu
Greater Los Angeles Chapter Gwhite5964@aol.com or jhao@earthlink.net
OKLAHOMA (In Process) twrunner@hotmail.com
San Jose Chapter (In Process) becky@dogoodmusic.com or sandy@2live4.com
WOODIE TERRELL
President Mimi Haddad was pleased with the way both articles represented CBE, especially due to the way the writers understood and communicated CBE’s core values and driving passion. “I was delighted by the coverage and felt they add momentum to our movement,” said Haddad. “I was also impressed with the way our members and friends responded to questions by the press. God is working in all of this, giving us the words when we need them.” Haddad is also grateful to the chapter leaders for taking the initiative in contacting the local press. She Microphone to Media: noted that when editors A Longview Newsdetermine whether to run a Journal article quoted story, a major factor they President Mimi Haddad, consider is the proximity of who spoke at the Texas the news. When the topic of chapter event. It also biblical equality can be provided an overview connected with chapter or of CBE’s beliefs and other local events, it is more ministries. likely to be printed. Press coverage can also lead to greater chapter involvement, Haddad said. At the North Texas conference, she said she met several people who attended because they read about the event in their local newspaper. “These small efforts pay rich dividends,” said Haddad. For others who may be nervous about interacting with the press, Haddad suggests focusing on the fundamental principles of CBE and avoiding controversial topics unrelated to CBE’s mission. “The key here is to simply be yourself,” she said. CBE’s Web site includes a press room, where interested reporters can request a press kit and access information about CBE. Previously published articles about CBE are also available, including the two discussed in this article. To view them, visit www.cbeinternational.org and click on “Press Room.”
NEW YORK New York, Smithtown, Long Island Chapter fortunatos@juno.com
Santa Cruz Chapter cvanloon@jps.net South Bay/Peninsula Chapter c-miles@juno.com COLORADO Denver Chapter cbedenver@yahoo.com Pike’s Peak Chapter, Colorado Springs pettitk@ccmi.org CONNECTICUT (In Process) Equality3in1@aol.com DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA National Capitol District Chapter carlsonthies@juno.com FLORIDA Central Florida Chapter paulinepedersen@hotmail.com or PoppaBiz@aol.com ILLINOIS Greater Chicago Chapter virginia@enteract.com Students for Biblical Equality (Wheaton College Chapter)
OREGON Greater Portland Chapter CBEoregon.tripod.com TENNESSEE Smoky Mountain Chapter, Knoxville www.korrnet.org/cbe TEXAS Houston Chapter (In Process) randrreds@earthlink.net North Texas Chapter www.cbenorthtexas.org
INTERNATIONAL CHAPTERS AUSTRALIA (Interest Group) findley@tpg.com.au BOLIVIA Cochabamba, Bolivia (In Process) cranefj@yahoo.com CANADA Toronto Chapter www.geocities.com/cbe_toronto/ index.html Vancouver Chapter lilwhitmore@home.com ENGLAND Men, Women and God, (CBE’s sister organization in London) tdale@netcomuk.co.uk
Sarah.E.Kielsmeier@wheaton.edu
NORWAY Oslo Chapter www.bibelsklikeverd.no
MASSACHUSETTS Greater Boston Chapter fleursavag@aol.com or Gymay@email.com
SOUTH AFRICA Port Elizabeth Chapter (In Process) epittaway@telkomsa.net
MICHIGAN Grand Rapids Chapter www.cbegrandrapids.org
If you would like more information about a chapter but do not have access to the Web, please call CBE at 612-872-6898 in order to receive additional contact information.
MISSOURI Greater Kansas City Area Chapter Ppayne510@aol.com
www.cbeinternational.org
■
MUTUALITY
29
■ President’s Message MIMI HADDAD
The Arts: Extraneous or Essential?
T
he pace of CBE’s ministry is surging breathlessly. Organizations, churches and institutions ask us to hold booths, speak at events, and join their board of directors. We have more requests than we can possibly respond to. The deluge is both exciting and overwhelming. More importantly it represents a change. It suggests that the message of gift-based rather than gender-based ministry is in demand as never before. How did this happen? Ultimately it represents a movement of God. It also reflects the prayers of many, the arduous work of scholars, staff, volunteers and you — the CBE community. Your faithful support meant we had the resources to market CBE’s ministry widely. And the Christian community has responded. Just recently CBE was asked to lead workshops at Urbana 2003. This is a significant opportunity. How do we explain the change? I believe the arts played an important role in this change. What do I mean? Mutuality editor Joanne Nystrom Janssen is CBE’s communication guru. She reminds our staff not to tell people how to feel but to draw them into the experience. For example, when describing the act of hitting a ball with a bat, rather than explain the physics of swinging a bat, describe the wind rushing past clenched fingers as the shoulders turn into the ball. See the difference? The second enables one to experience the game personally. It’s like the difference between telling people slavery is wrong, or giving them a copy of Uncle Tom’s Cabin. Both are needed; both are important.
While we recognize the importance of exploring the theological foundations of biblical equality, we also celebrate the power of art to infuse biblical truth under one’s skin. Isn’t this what Jesus did through the parables? The stories deliver the truths. They go down smoothly, yet once in your belly they explode. They alter us because they enable us to feel the impact of sin, of love, of redemption. This is a function of art. Perhaps this explains the momentum a book like Uncle Tom’s Cabin gave the abolitionists’ cause. We all recognize the poignancy of political comics, or the power of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. I think something like that is happening at CBE. As more and more people in the arts express the truth of biblical equality, more people understand at a core level the truth, beauty, and joy of living in authentic biblical community. Am I suggesting life is either intellectual or experiential? No! I am saying that life is both. And more importantly, we need to live not with detached intellects or uninformed passion, but with hearts and heads quickened to behold the transcendent beauty of Galatians 3:28: In Christ there is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female. As the movement of biblical equality finds expression not only in academic communication, but also in the arts, we indeed feel the wind rush past our faces as we sit in our open cockpit plane, flying through the clouds, heading towards the sun, and the Son. May the arts always focus our gaze on the Holy One!
While we recognize the importance of exploring the theological foundations of biblical equality, we also celebrate the power of art to infuse biblical truth under one’s skin.
30 MUTUALITY
■ Mimi Haddad is the president of CBE.
www.cbeinternational.org
Summer 2003
Core Values Christians for Biblical Equality is an organization of Christian men and women who believe that the Bible, properly interpreted, teaches the fundamental equality of men and women of all racial and ethnic groups, all economic classes, and all age groups, based on the teaching of Galatians 3:28 — There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, there is neither male nor female; for you are all one in Christ Jesus. Core Values We believe… • The Bible teaches the equality of women and men. • God has given each person gifts to be used for the good of Christ’s kingdom. • Christians are to develop and exercise their God-given gifts in home, church and society. Mission Statement CBE equips believers by affirming the biblical truth of equality. Thus all believers, without regard to gender, race and class are free and encouraged to use their God-given gifts in families, ministries and communities. Core Purpose To broadly communicate the biblical truth that men and women are equally responsible to use their God-given gifts to further Christ’s kingdom. Envisioned Future CBE envisions a future where all believers will exercise their gifts for God’s glory, with the full support of the Christian community.
CBE membership is available to those who support CBE’s Statement of Faith. Members receive quarterly issues of CBE’s newsmagazine, Mutuality, and CBE’s educational journal, Priscilla Papers. Members are eligible for discounts on items from CBE’s Book Service, including books, articles, tapes and videos. Members are also offered discounts on all international CBE conferences.
CBE Membership Application Enclosed is my yearly CBE membership fee. All fees are in US dollars. Please check one: United States __ Individual Membership __ Household Membership __ Low Income Membership __ Subscription Only* International __ Individual Membership __ Household Membership __ Low Income Membership __ Subscription Only*
1 Year $35 $50 $25 $30
3 Years $ 95 $140 $ 85 $122 $167
$44 $59 $34 $39
$112
* Does not include membership benefits. Additional contribution: ________________________ TOTAL ENCLOSED: __________________________ CBE is an exempt organization as described in IRC Sec. 501(c)3 and as such, donations in excess of the basic membership fee may qualify as a charitable contribution where allowed by law.
Name ________________________________________ Address ______________________________________
Statement of Faith
City__________________________________________
We believe the Bible is the inspired Word of God, is reliable, and is the final authority for faith and practice. We believe in the unity and trinity of God, eternally existing as three equal persons. We believe in the full deity and full humanity of Jesus Christ. We believe in the sinfulness of all persons. One result of sin is shattered relationships with God, others, and self. We believe that eternal salvation and restored relationships are possible through faith in Jesus Christ who died for us, rose from the dead, and is coming again. This salvation is offered to all people. We believe in the work of the Holy Spirit in salvation, and in the power and presence of the Holy Spirit in the life of believers. We believe in the equality and essential dignity of men and women of all races, ages, and classes. We recognize that all persons are made in the image of God and are to reflect that image in the community of believers, in the home, and in society. We believe that men and women are to diligently develop and use their God-given gifts for the good of the home, church, and society. We believe in the family, celibate singleness, and faithful heterosexual marriage as God’s design.
Summer 2003
State/Prov __________ ZIP/Postal Code__________ Phone _______________________________________ E-mail _______________________________________ __ I authorize CBE to charge my credit card for the above amount. __ MasterCard __ Visa __ Discover __American Express
Card Number _________________________________ (Please include your card’s verification code, the three final digits found on the back of your card.)
Expiration Date _____/_____ Authorized Signature __________________________ Please mail to: Christians for Biblical Equality 122 West Franklin Ave., Suite 218 Minneapolis, MN 55404-2451 Phone: (612) 872-6898; Fax: (612) 872-6891 E-mail: cbe@cbeinternational.org Web site: http://www.cbeinternational.org
www.cbeinternational.org
MUTUALITY
31
“But you are a chosen race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, God’s own people, in order that you may proclaim the mighty acts of him who called you out of darkness into his marvelous light.” —1 Peter 2:9
8TH INTERNATIONAL
CONFERENCE
Celebrating the Priesthood of All Believers: Serving Christ as a Global Community AUGUST 8-10, 2003
A CHRISTIANS FOR BIBLICAL EQUALITY CONFERENCE
ORLANDO, FLORIDA
See details on pages 18-20 inside! Christians for Biblical Equality 122 West Franklin Ave. Suite 218 Minneapolis, MN 55404-2451 Forwarding Service Requested