$1.25
your homegrown newspaper November 12, 2025
Vol. 22, No. 10
Take extra care driving twisty roads around lakes, mountains We mapped five years of Montana highway crashes. Here’s what jumped out at us. by Jacob Olness, Montana Free Press
Election results pg. 5
Theatre pg. 6
PEO donation pg. 7
I
n wide-open Montana, long drives on the highway are a way of life and, often, a source of danger. The state is ranked fifth for the number of fatal accidents per resident, with 90% of those fatalities happening on roads outside of city limits. Like many Montanans, MTFP’s staff puts in plenty of miles as we work to cover the state. On those drives, we sometimes wonder which stretches of the state’s vast highway network are the most prone to crashes. We analyzed public crash data from the Montana Department of Transportation to answer that question for the state and federal roads that connect Montana’s cities and towns. Statewide, the average crash rate on routes where MDT publishes traffic data is about 134 accidents per 100 million vehicle miles traveled. For drivers who put in 15,000 miles a year, that’s about one crash every 50 years. Among the takeaways is that interstates are generally less
FILE PHOTO
Vehicles travel the windy Montana Highway 35 along the east shore of Flathead Lake in August of 2017. Twisty stretches of highway along lake shorelines or over mountain passes are among the most dangerous in the state.
crash-prone than non-interstate highways, while the most crashprone routes often snake over
highway passes, in some cases on routes initially designed for wagons rather than modern cars.
w w w.va l le yj our na l.net
The data, unfortunately, doesn’t give us a good way to explore common crash factors like winter storms, animal collisions or impaired driving. MDT divides the highway grid into short segments that typically range in length from less than a mile to a few miles long. We calculated and mapped crash rates for each of those segments, using data for 2019 to 2023 that includes all accidents “reported to and investigated by” law enforcement. The resulting crash index figures account for both traffic numbers and road section length, making the results directly comparable between different highways. Those crash indexes vary wildly across the state highway grid. Looking at segments that are at least half a mile long and average at least 1,000 vehicles a day, some have crash rates that are as high as 5.5 times the state average. Other stretches are less crash-prone, with hardly any crashes or, in some cases, none at all. Here’s what we found: Interstates are typically lowcrash routes — but not I-90 over Bozeman Pass Interstates are typically much safer than normal highways for a variety of reasons, includ-
see page 2
highway crashes from page 1
ing their controlled access via on- and off-ramps, one-way traffic, and lack of intersections. The crash index for Montana interstates in the five-year period we looked at was 90, versus the 134 figure for all highways. Bozeman Pass, on Interstate 90 between Bozeman and Livingston, is an exception. In combination with it being the busiest section of rural interstate in Montana, its tight corners help produce an accident rate nearly four times the average for Montana interstates. That makes it by far the most crash-prone section of interstate we identified. Beware twisty mountain passes and highway junctions As is the case with Bozeman Pass, many of the state’s most accident-prone stretches hug lake shorelines or twist through difficult terrain. Another example, U.S Highway 93 just north of the Montana-Idaho border contains a winding three-mile section of road through Lost Trail Pass that has suffered accidents at nearly four times the statewide average. Another serpentine stretch eight miles further north, starting at Sula, also sees high crash rates at over three times the typical rate. Further north, the intersection of U.S. 12 and U.S. 93 at Lolo also demonstrates the accident risk that can be posed 2 - November 12, 2025
by intersections. While the accident rate on U.S. 12 is elevated above the state average all the way to Lolo from the Idaho border, it spikes at more than five times the state average at the junction of the two highways. Few crashes on the sparse-traffic plains In eastern Montana where the Rockies give way to the Great Plains, we noticed two things: First, the long, straight roads of this part of the state typically have low crash rates compared to their western Montana counterparts. Second, low traffic volumes — as light as a few dozen cars a day on average on some segments, compared to thousands on most western Montana routes — mean that even a small number of crashes can push the index on eastern Montana routes toward the top of our scale. For example, a stretch of Montana Highway 24 that intersects with U.S. Highway 87 between Jordan and Circle had only two recorded crashes in the five years we looked at — but ends up with a crash rate double the state average because it averages only 220 cars a day. A stretch of Montana Secondary Highway 467, or Union Road, just south of Circle is in the same boat. There, with just 63 vehicles a day on average, two crashes are enough to push that segment to roughly four times the average crash rate. Other highlights
A couple of other areas around the state also stood out as interesting to us. Among them is the region around Helena, the state capital, which includes several high-accident segments. Among the high-crashrate segments in the Helena area is Montana Secondary Highway 518, which connects Montana City to East Helena, providing a popular way to bypass Helena when traveling between East Helena and Interstate 15. A two-mile section of road on the Montana City side of the stretch boasts a crash rate over three times the statewide average. Montana Secondary Highway 279, better known as Lincoln Road, has multiple sections with elevated accident rates, including one through Flesher Pass that shows how the hairpin turns often forced by the mountains lead to higher accident rates — nearly 4.5 times the state average in this case. MDT, which notes Lincoln Road was a homestead-era wagon trail later paved for cars without being realigned for modern travel, has scheduled a $15.5 million project on the route for 2028. The investment will focus on a six-mile stretch on the outskirts of Helena, where the crash rate is around three times the state average, instead of the high-crash Flesher Pass section. MDT says the project will reduce hazards and “accommo-
date future Helena Valley growth.” One last stretch that caught our eye was a stretch of U.S. Highway 212 southwest of Billings, which bucks the typical trend of lower eastern Montana crash rates. From 2019 to 2023 the section of U.S. 212 between Boyd and Fox saw an elevated accident rate nearly double the statewide average. The time period overlaps with multiple rounds of construction by the state highway department meant to improve its safety. Nearby Montana Secondary Highway 421, or Joliet Road, is a popular way to avoid Interstate 90 and shorten the distance from Columbus to the communities along U.S. 212. It sees less traffic but an even higher accident rate, more than double the statewide average. About the numbers in this piece For this analysis, MTFP relied on two main types of public data from the Montana Department of Transportation: 2019-2023 crash records and average traffic volumes for those same years. Using a Python programming script, we connected each recorded crash to the matching stretch of road. We used this data to calculate a crash rate index expressed as accidents per 100 million vehicle miles traveled (VMT), an industry standard. The 100 million VMT metric measures crashes against every mile driven on that
Valley Journal
road, allowing for fair comparison of accident rate regardless of traffic or road length. The data we were able to easily obtain from MDT’s website and from its staff via email doesn’t include information on crash severity, such as which accidents resulted in serious injury or fatalities. It also doesn’t track causes, such as which crashes were the result of vehicle collisions with animals or which involved intoxicated drivers. We filed a records request for more detailed data in late September; it was still pending as of late October. Our analysis is a simplified version of what MDT itself produces as part of more comprehensive safety evaluations. The state’s engineers use additional factors such as crash severity, the role of intersections and many other roadway characteristics that are outlined in detail in the U.S. Department of Transportation’s 160-page Highway Safety Improvement Program Manual. All underlying MDT data, the processed datasets, analysis code, and instructions for replicating the results are available in a GitHub repository. View this story online at: https://montanafreepress.org/2025/11/04/ montana-highway-crashrates-mapped/ to access an interactive map with color coded crash rates by Montana Highway segment.
vj
Woman charged in fatal shooting Summer Goddard Valley Journal
POLSON — Ashley Whitmore, 33, is being held in Lake County Jail under a charge of deliberate homicide following the shooting death of 39-yearold Adam Mowatt of Polson. According to a news release issued by the Polson Police Department, officers were dispatched to 1410 5th Avenue East at approximately 8:35 a.m. on Thursday, Nov. 6 for reports of shots fired. Officers discovered a man, later identified as Mowatt, suffering from a gunshot wound. Officers began administering aid until Mowatt was transported to St. Joseph Medical Center in Polson where despite medical efforts he was pronounced dead. Following an investigation with other local law enforcement partners Whitmore was taken into custody at the scene without incident. “Our hearts go out to the family and loved ones of Adam Mowatt during this incredibly difficult time,” said Polson Police Chief George Simpson. “We are committed to conducting a thorough and professional investigation, and we ask the community to respect the privacy of those affected as we work to bring clarity and justice to this case.”
TrusTed and Proven resulTs
Let Lake County’s Top Agency work for you!
DAVID
JILL
LIBERTY
101 MounTain view dr. / Po Box 705 • sainT ignaTius, MonTana 59865 | MissionvalleyProPerTies.coM • 406-745-4940
This Week’s Weather Forecast Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
November 12
November 13
November 14
November 15
November 16
48°/36°
52°/35°
45°/31°
45°/33°
45°/32°
PM Rain 57% chance precipitation
AM Rain 33% chance precipitation
Cloudy 17% chance precipitation
PM Rain 43% chance precipitation
AM Rain 50% chance precipitation
Monday
Tuesday
November 17
41/27°
November 18
Rain/Snow Showers 39% chance precipitation
38°/26°
Snow Showers 37% chance precipitation
Flathead Lake Level 2890.91 ft WED
11/12
7:37 am
5:04 pm
THUR
11/13
7:39 am
FRI
11/14
SAT
(2.09 ft below full pool)
none
2:14 pm
5:03 pm
12:44 am
9:23 pm
7:40 am
5:02 pm
1:55 am
2:45 pm
11/15
7:42 am
5:01 pm
3:03 am
SUN
11/16
7:43 am
4:59 pm
4:10 am
3:12 pm
Precipitation 0.00 inches
MON
11/17
7:45 am
4:58 pm
5:17 am
3:28 pm
Record High 73° F
TUES
11/18
7:46 am
4:57 pm
7:34 am
3:46 pm
Valley Journal
2:58 pm
Today in History November 12, 2024 High 48° F Low 35° F
Record Low -3° F
November 12, 2025 - 3
contents Election results .............5 Mack Days final...........16 Valley Views ................10 Calendar......................18 Climate Matters...........11 Puzzles........................20 Seniors........................15 Classifieds...................21 fall gold
And find us online for
contact us
more photos, videos, breaking news and special sections!
www.valleyjournal.net
Summer Goddard
Kathi Beeks
Publisher, Owner, Sales (406) 249-1793 summer@valleyjournal.net
Office Manager, Copy Editor (406) 676-8989 news@valleyjournal.net
Valley Journal The Valley Journal newspaper (PE 23-190) is published weekly by Valley Journal LLC. Periodicals postage paid at Ronan, MT. Business hours are 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., Monday through Friday. Distribution is by mail subscription ($59 per year in Lake County, MT; $74 per year elsewhere in U.S.) and by newsstand sales. Postmaster: send address changes to Valley Journal, P.O. Box 326, Ronan, MT. 59864. Your homegrown newspaper serves residents of Lake 4 - November 12, 2025
MARTY HENSEL PHOTO
2025 County and the Flathead Indian Reservation. Deadline for display advertising is 2 p.m.Thursday. Deadline for news submissions, calendar items, classifieds and legal advertising is noon Friday, for the following week’s newspaper. News, letters to the editor and calendar submissions may be sent by email to: vjeditor@valleyjournal.net. Classified and legal advertisements requests should be emailed to: vjmail@valleyjournal.net. All print subscriptions include full access to online news, Valley Journal
archives. Sign up online at: www.valleyjournal.net/ subscribe For general inquiries: call 406-676-8989, email summer@valleyjournal.net, or send mail correspondence to P.O. Box 326, Ronan, MT 59864. Copyright 2025, the Valley Journal. All rights reserved. Reproduction, reuse or transmittal in any form or by any means is prohibited without written permission of the Valley Journal.
Unofficial municipal election results announced By Joyce Lobeck for the Valley Journal
New mayors have been elected for Polson and Ronan, according to the unofficial results of the nonpartisan municipal general election held Nov. 4. Both have a history of community involvement and serving in municipal government. Laura Dever, a Polson City commissioner, won the race for mayor against Marlow (Phil) Thelan, 671 to 436. Dever, who joined the commission in 2021, replaces Eric Huffine, who did not to run this year. In Ronan, Councilman Ryal Corum has been elected the new mayor for that community. He bested newcomer Wendy Davis, 221 to 84. Corum will take the gavel from Chris Adler, who also chose not to seek re-election. Both new mayors will serve four-year terms. Meanwhile, incumbent Chris Heffern held on to his council seat in St. Ignatius, claiming 72 votes in a four-way race for two open positions. Former mayor Steve McCollum was the other council winner with 73 votes. Incumbent and council president Daniel Thompson received 63 votes and Shay Farmer collected 58 of the votes cast.
Newly elected mayor of Polson Laura Dever
In uncontested races: Ronan: Lindsay Myers retains her seat in Ronan’s Ward 2, and
Micah Robertson filed to replace Marlene Melton in Ward 3. Corum’s position in Ward
COURTESY PHOTO
1 will remain vacant as there were no candidates for that seat. Incumbent Allysen Jones
was the sole candidate for city judge. Polson: Lori Schrader-Young will take Dever’s place in Ward 2 and Jake Holley will serve a second term in Ward 1. In Ward 3, Tracy McDonald will take the place on the commission of Brodie Moll, who is stepping down in January after two terms. Canvass of the election results is scheduled for Nov. 12 at 1:30 p.m. in the Lake County Commissioners’ chambers. At that time, the Board of County Canvassers will declare elected the individuals having received the
highest number of votes cast for each office. The new mayors and other newly elected officials will take office in January. Laura Dever and her husband, Chad, who have one son, moved to Polson in 2020. She was appointed to the Polson City Commission, Ward 2, in July 2021, and then elected to that seat in November 2021. She has a degree in English and political science from The Ohio State University, and has had careers in book sales and publishing, massage see page 6
A trusted window and door company since 1903 from a trusted family name serving the valley since 1956. Travis Buchmann,
U.S. Army Retired, for a free consultation. call or text: 406-890-0352 Valley Journal
November 12, 2025 - 5
‘Closer’ opens Nov. 14 in Polson News from the Port Polson Players
Newly elected mayor of Ronan Ryan Corum
election results from page 5
therapy and health club marketing and management. Community investment and public service are very important to Dever: she serves on the State Board of Behavioral Health and the CASA Montana state board; volunteered as a CASA Guardian ad
Litem; is a PEO member and a Polson Rotary member. Over the years, she has served in several other organizations. Ryan Corum has spent much of his life serving his hometown of Ronan and is looking forward to continuing that work as Ronan’s next mayor. He served two terms on the Ronan Police Commission and has been a firefighter with the Ronan Volun-
COURTESY PHOTO
teer Fire Department for 12 years. Currently, he is a Ronan City councilman, completing his first four-year term. The 44-years-old has been married for 17 years, and he and his wife are raising five children. He works for his family’s Ronan business, The White Elephant.
POLSON — The Port Polson Players kick off their 51st season with a regional premiere and outof-this-world production, of “Closer.” A new play by Teresa Hu, part II of the Route 66 Trilogy is loosely based on the 1951 hit movie, “The Day The Earth Stood Still,” and features 20 Mission Valley performers. Set in the Crash Site Nightclub on the outskirts of Tucumcari, New Mexico, upcoming folk singer Reena McKenna encounters a mysterious stranger after hours, following a worldwide UFO scare. She must first determine if the stranger is an alien from another world, which is really closer than we think. Ultimately, Reena – and the audience
– must decide if his message will indeed determine the fate of the entire planet. With comedy, drama, mystery, magic, and wholesome wisdom, critics call the show “boldly provocative.” “We are beyond excited to kick off the Players 51st season with this show and have the perfect cast for it,” says Players’ Director Neal Lewing. “Closer” plays two weekends at Polson’s heated Log Theatre on the Lake: Nov. 14-16 and 21-23. Curtain times are at 7 p.m. Fridays and Saturdays, with Sunday matinees at 2 p.m. For reservations, call 406-883-9212, or go to: portpolsonplayers.com. “Closer” is produced by the Port Polson Players, in association with the Mission Valley Friends of the Arts.
vj
CSKT hosts community dinners in response to SNAP funds freeze ELMO/RONAN/ HOT SPRINGS/ST. IGNATIUS CSKT’s SNAP response is for Tribal Health to hold Community Dinners at Tribal Health Centers 6 - November 12, 2025
in Elmo; CSKT Ronan Tribal Senior Center; Tribal Health St. Ignatius Community Center; and CSKT Hot Springs Tribal Senior Center on Nov. 19 from 6-7 p.m.
COURTESY PHOTO
Krysty Whisman and Kyle Stinger join a cast of 20 performers in the comedy/ drama “Closer.” Directed by Neal Lewing, the story includes mystery and magic laced with wholesome wisdom.
Valley Journal
CSKT Food Sovereignty Program selected as host site CSKT to host Community Health Corps Montana members
News from CSKT Communications Director Robert McDonald
POLSON -The Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes are pleased to announce that the CSKT Food Sovereignty Program has been selected as a host site for Community Health Corps Montana, a statewide AmeriCorps service program coordinated by the Montana Office of Rural Health and Area Health Education Center at Montana State University. Through this partnership, two AmeriCorps members will join the Food Sovereignty Program to support efforts that strengthen access to healthy, locally produced,
and culturally rooted foods across the Flathead Reservation. These members will serve from January through August 2026 and will take part in direct community engagement, program support, and professional skill development. Community Health Corps Montana members receive handson work experience, training, and mentorship while contributing meaningful service to Montana communities. This is an opportunity for individuals who are interested in public health, education, food systems, community wellness, or tribal community service. How to Apply Applications are open now through Nov. 16. To learn more and submit your application, visit: https://healthinfo.montana.edu/ chcm/apply.html
Who Should Apply Applicants may be recent graduates, early-career professionals, community members who want to gain professional experience, or those interested in furthering their education while contributing to building a healthier, more connected community. Applicants do not need prior experience in food systems work. A commitment to learning, collaboration, and community service is most important. The CSKT Food Sovereignty Program looks forward to welcoming these new AmeriCorps members and continuing to build opportunities that support the health and wellbeing of our communities. For questions, please contact: Dana Hewankorn at CSKT Food Sovereignty Program, 406-675-2700 ext. 6301.
Clothing donated
COURTESY PHOTO
POLSON — The intent of the P.E.O. Chapter CA is to help our local community during the holiday season and so chapter members voted to give new clothing to Cherry Valley and Linderman Schools instead of buying gifts for each other. The school nurses gave a list of emergency items to Ramona Mahoney and Janice Donovan, the cochairs of the fundraising committee, who are shown purchasing shoes, snow pants, snow boots, sweatpants, sweatshirts, underwear, hats, gloves and socks for the elementary school children. After the delivery to the schools, administrators, nurses, counselors and teachers expressed gratitude for the much-needed clothing.
Valley Journal
November 12, 2025 - 7
Citizens lobby for affordable, clean energy, wildfire protection News from CCL Montana
A
mom concerned about energy costs, a forester, a doctor, and former Miss Montana USA are among the many Montana residents who will share compelling stories and perspectives with members of Congress this month. At least 25 people from the Montana chapters of Citizens’ Climate Lobby (CCL) will join a nationwide lobbying push the week of Nov. 17–21, to express their desire for affordable clean energy and policy that combats wildfire risk. They will be joined by Chambers of Commerce CEOs and County Commissioners. Americans, including households in Montana, are increasingly experiencing rising electricity costs driven by escalating climate extremes and the rapid growth of energy-intensive data centers. “I’m lobbying our
members of Congress to ask them to support speeding up the permitting process for urgently needed electricity transmission lines. The needs of both AI and our own residential needs are rapidly out-pacing our nation’s ability to get electricity delivered to where it is needed,” says Michael Flanagan, a retired US Forest Service employee. “Permitting reform and forest health may sound technical, but they’re essential to speeding up the clean energy transition and keeping our communities safe,” said Sandy Welgreen, a Helena doctor. “Our state has seen firsthand the impacts of a changing climate—from air pollution, record heat, drought, flooding, and wildfires—underscoring the need for policies like the Fix Our Forests Act that reduce wildfire risk through science-based
forest restoration,” said Mady Rigg, Miss Montana USA (2023), whose family has long ties to cattle ranching in Montana. “Our volunteers are proving that everyday citizens can help Congress find common ground on climate.” During meetings with the offices of Senators Daines and Sheehy and Representatives Downing and Zinke, citizen lobbyists from across Montana will appeal for Congressional action to fast-track comprehensive energy permitting reform to get more affordable clean electricity on the grid as the cost of living skyrockets. “I am lobbying for congressional approval of comprehensive permitting reform because I want to see Montana expand development of its large “eternal” capacity for wind and solar power that will help ranchers and rural communities stay
afloat economically,” says Jim Amonette, a scientist in Sweet Grass County who works on ways to increase organic matter in soils. “We all have a responsibility to urge our Montana members of Congress (be it via phone calls, emails, or letters) to do the right thing—support comprehensive permitting reform to speed up new clean energy projects, provide major health benefits, drive down costs, and keep energy affordable for all Montanans,” says Sister Ann Schoch, a School Sister of Notre Dame from Billings. They will also discuss the bipartisan Fix Our Forests Act, a bill that is co-sponsored by Senator Tim Sheehy and that recently passed the Senate Agriculture Committee. It would ensure U.S. forests are well-maintained and resilient in the face of increasing wildfires. Wildfire smoke con-
tributes to the deaths of about 40,000 people a year in the U.S. according to a study by Nature. Alarmingly, that number is projected to rise to 70,000 people by 2050. Many Montanans and people across our country suffer from the impacts of wildfire smoke. Prior to lobby meetings, local volunteers with CCL will attend CCL’s virtual Fall Conference on Nov. 14–15, featuring empowering speakers and training opportunities to build common ground across political divides. “CCL’s willingness to reach across divides and build bridges is what sets us apart, and we’re needed more than ever these days,” said Ricky Bradley, CCL’s Interim Executive Director. “I’m excited about the ways we will help move the conversation forward on clean energy through federal permitting reform, and I’m proud of our ongoing
commitment to do this work in a nonpartisan way.” “We know that bipartisan solutions are possible when citizens speak up,” concurs Dan Struckman, whose paternal grandparents homesteaded near Big Timber about 1912. “During this Congress, our volunteers have worked hard to show Senators Daines and Sheehy and Representatives Downing and Zinke that our communities want cheaper energy, clean air, and protection for the forests we love,” added Michael Flanagan. MT-CCL volunteers met with congressional offices 20 times and hosted many community events across Montana this year. Nationwide, CCL volunteers have generated tens of thousands of messages and calls this year urging Congress to advance durable, bipartisan climate policies.
General deer, elk hunting season opens strong in northwest Montana News from MT Fish, Wildlife and Parks
KALISPELL — Montana’s general deer and elk hunting season opened the weekend of Oct. 25 with nearly 2,000 hunters stopping at Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks Region 1 check stations, reporting a slightly higher percentage of success compared to last year. The check station results 8 - November 12, 2025
from the opening weekend show increased overall harvests of white-tailed deer and elk across the region over last year, while mule deer numbers were down. The 2025 general season runs through Nov. 30. Check stations are open on weekends during general season from 10 a.m. to approximately 1.5 hours past sunset. The northwest Montana stations
are located at U.S. Highway 2 West of Kalispell, Montana, Highway 83 north of Swan Lake, Highway 200 west of Thompson Falls, and Highway 93 near Olney. Hunters must stop at any check station they encounter whether they harvested an animal or not. The counts at the stations represent a sampling of the harvest and do not represent the complete number of Valley Journal
animals taken. A table summarizing the opening weekend results at northwest Montana check stations is available on the FWP website. Chronic Wasting Disease Hunters play an important part in helping FWP learn where chronic wasting disease (CWD) is and how it spreads. When hunters have their harvested deer, elk and moose
tested for CWD, they provide key insights into the effectiveness of CWD management, the disease’s prevalence and its presence. Hunters can have their animals sampled at CWD sampling stations or most FWP offices. Hunters can also collect the samples themselves, fill out the online hunter submission see page 9
deer, elk season from page 8
form and mail the samples to the Wildlife Health Lab in Bozeman. For information on how to self-submit samples and a list of CWD sampling station locations, visit: https://fwp.mt.gov/ conservation/chronic-wasting-disease/ FWP hosting CWD sampling clinic in Kalispell on Oct. 30 FWP is hosting a sampling clinic at its Kalispell office on Thursday, Oct. 30 to help hunters learn how to collect lymph nodes for testing. The clinic will be from 5-6 p.m. with staff available to help teach hunters how to self-submit samples. Hunters can bring a recently harvested deer or elk head or FWP will have some heads available. CWD Testing CWD testing is voluntary in most places in Montana. All hunters in Hunting District 170 are encouraged to get their harvested deer and elk tested for CWD. There are mandatory testing requirements for tags associated with CWD management near Libby. Testing is required for all animals harvested using the Deer B License 199-20 in HDs 100, 103 and 104, or Deer Permit 103-50 in HD 103. FWP strongly recommends that hunters receive a negative CWD test result before bringing their deer, elk or moose to a meat processor or do-
nating it to a foodbank. If the animal tests positive for CWD, FWP will advise the hunter on proper carcass and meat disposal and give instructions on how to request a replacement license. In northwest Montana, here’s how you can get your animal sampled this fall: General Deer & Elk Season Hunters may self-submit samples Visit the Libby CWD Sampling Station, located at the Montana Department of Transportation shop on US Hwy 2. It will be open Saturdays, Sundays & Mondays, 10 a.m. – dusk. Visit a game check station open on weekends Visit the Region 1 office in Kalispell (490 N. Meridian) during business hours, Monday–Friday. Heritage Muzzleloader Hunters may self-submit samples Schedule an appointment with the Libby office at 406-293-4161 (ext. 209) Visit the Region 1 office in Kalispell (490 N. Meridian) during business hours, Monday–Friday Learn more about CWD at https://fwp. mt.gov/conservation/ chronic-wasting-disease/ Carcass Disposal Carcass parts, such as brain, eyes, spleen, lymph glands, and spinal cord material, should be left at the kill site when possible. If the animal is transported for taxidermy or meat processing, the brain and spinal tissue must be
bagged and disposed of in a Class II landfill. A carcass may be transported within the state regardless of where it was harvested if the carcass parts are disposed of in a landfill after butchering and processing. Dumping carcasses is illegal, unethical, and can spread diseases, including chronic wasting disease. This requirement applies to all deer, elk, and moose carcasses wherever in the state they are harvested by hunters or as vehicle-killed salvage. For a map of carcass disposal sites, go to the FWP website. Northwest Montana (Region 1) Hunting Season Reminders Hunters should plan ahead and review the regulations for each hunting district they plan to hunt. When reading the regulation booklet, make sure
to review the far right column titled, “Opportunity Specific Details and/or Restrictions.” All hunters planning to access the Flathead Ridge Ranch Block Management Area off U.S. Highway 2 West between Kalispell and Libby must obtain a free permission card for the season. The permission card must be displayed from the rearview mirror of every hunter’s vehicle while on the property. Only one card per vehicle is required but each hunter’s name within the vehicle must be on the slip. Hunters can acquire these permission cards from the FWP office in Kalispell or at sign-in boxes throughout Flathead Ridge Ranch BMA. These cards serve as proof of permission to hunt on the property for the entire general season. Similar to other Block
Meet. . .
Pet o f
Cassett This sweet 2.5 year old boy has been at the shelter for over 6 months. Once adopted, then brought back for being too shy and scared. He isn’t broken. He just needs someone patient enough to let him come out of his shell in his own time. He’s been overlooked long enough. Could you be the one to finally show him that he’s worth loving?
the w eek
or visit our Facebook page!
spray and know how to use it. More food storage and safety information are available on the FWP website: at https://fwp. mt.gov/conservation/ wildlife-management/ bear/be-bear-aware A recent outbreak of epizootic hemorrhagic disease (EHD) is causing numerous mortalities in white-tailed deer across western Montana. Carcasses tend to be concentrated around water sources, in particular, and can be creating an attractant for bear. Both grizzly and black bears are currently eating excessively to prepare for hibernation. Deer can be a nice boost for their hungry appetite, but also a potential place for a negative interaction between recreation and wildlife. Hunters should be aware of potential carcasses attracting bears.
vj
15% OFF AUTUMN COLOR FRAMES
20% OFF SUNGLASSES
15% OFF New private pay eye exams
contact
Mission Valley Animal Shelter Call 883-5312
Management areas across the state, FWP will use the permission cards to track hunting pressure and gather important feedback on the hunting season. Many private lands that were historically owned by corporate timber companies have changed ownership, and hunters should review the Block Management Program to view available public access opportunities and restrictions on private lands. Visit: https://fwp.mt.gov/ hunt/landownerprograms/ block-management Hunters should “Be Bear Aware” and properly store food and carcasses. Hunters should avoid hanging carcasses near houses or garages. Carcasses should be suspended at least 10 feet above the ground and 4 feet out from any upright support. Hunters are encouraged to carry bear
Cassett Sponsored by
Wright Real Estate Co. 63228 US Hwy. 93 Ronan, MT
(406) 676-8610 www.westernmontanaland.com Valley Journal
CALL TODAY
406-883-4355 203 A Ridgewater Dr., Polson
MOST MAJOR INSURANCES ACCEPTED INCLUDING VSP, EYEMED, MEDICAID, MEDICARE ETC
POLSON FAMILY EYECARE November 12, 2025 - 9
valley views Mastering the art of… phone location I
It isn’t about creating, don’t claim to be acquiring or even disa master of many covering new things. It’s things. I’m rather more about losing them. of a Jill of all trades. To be more specific: I’m simply interested I excel at in everything, losing my which stops phone. me from beJill Pertler, There, I ing an expert Syndicated columnist said it out in anything. loud. Except for maybe two things. I like Now, losing my phone doesn’t really mean to think I’m rather a losing my phone, in master of words. I’ve althe purest sense of the ways loved words - even phrase. My phone isn’t as a young kid. really lost. In fact, it is But this column isn’t always, or at least most about my excellent often, nearby. excelling with words. Misplaced would be a It’s about another area better term, because I’ve in which I perpetually never really lost possesshine. It’s a rather specialized sion of my phone. I have, if I am being honest, genre, which takes no simply put it somewhere time, talent or effort. In and then two minutes fact, it’s quite the oppolater can’t remember site.
Slices of Life
letters
Next Midterm election: let’s throw them out
Editor, Besides wondering how many of our citizens understand that our government is made up of three co-equal branches, in these troubled times, we may legitimately wonder if many in Congress recognize that truth. We can see why this might be so. The office of the pres10 - November 12, 2025
quite where that somewhere might be. I can lose my phone in a crowded room, but even more exceptionally, I can lose it in a room where I am sitting, on the couch, all by myself. And that takes talent. I think we can all agree on that. Sometimes, when my phone is lost, I will find that I have been sitting on it. Other times, it just blends in with the couch seat. In the most egregious of instances, it has slid under a pillow. There are many places besides a couch where a completely responsible and competent person can misplace a phone. (Although I’m sure you
idency has, to date, always been filled by one man. So one consciousness is making the decisions. As George W. Bush used to say, “I’m the decider.” But Congress is necessarily made up of many minds. Many minds move, under almost all circumstances, more slowly, more circumspectly, than does one mind. So our founding fathers gave Congress - not the president the power to declare war. They also gave Congress the au-
can’t personally relate.) Sometimes I leave it on the counter in the bathroom (not anywhere near the toilet) or on the bed or on the kitchen island. I’ve even left it in my purse after a grocery shopping excursion. I’ve also left it in the car a time or two. That’s a tricky one because when I lose my phone, I usually assume it is in the house. Going out into the garage is a lastditch effort to engage location services. I usually ask someone nearby to call me, but that tactic is often wrought with a lack of logic. It goes without saying that when I misplace my phone the ringer is always off, so when I ask someone to call me,
thority to control government spending by deciding how public funds are raised and spent. This power allows Congress to approve or deny funding for government programs and agencies and is a vital check on the executive branch’s power. Obviously, it has not been working that way lately, and that’s because the executive branch is headed up by one mind - in this case, by a representative of wretched excess and total selfishness. He has Valley Journal
all we can hope for is a vibrational buzz. I’ve listened for that small, quiet buzz an embarrassing number of times. Too many to count. And here’s the thing: I am not a lackadaisical user of my phone. I am quite dependent on it. I carry it with me wherever I go. It is almost like an extension of my own being. Which only exacerbates the angst felt when I lose or (better put) misplace it. I’m sure you can’t even begin to relate. Thank you for bearing with me in this confession regarding my lack of phone preservation skills. And if you ever do call me, and I don’t answer…
made it painfully obvious that he doesn’t care about the American people, unless they are very wealthy. He has many sycophants supporting him. In the state of Montana, Senators Daines, Sheehy, and Representatives Zinke. Please join me in the April 2026 Midterm elections in throwing all these people out of office. Eugene Beckes St. Ignatius
well, suffice to say you now understand why. Jill Pertler is an award-winning syndicated columnist, published playwright and author. Don’t miss a slice; follow the Slices of Life page on Facebook.
LETTER POLICY Letters to the editor are welcome. The content is the opinion of the letter writer and not the newspaper. The decision to publish letters is made by the editor. Letters must be 350 words or less. A writer will only be published twice per month. Letters may be edited for content or length, or may not be published if considered libelous, in poor taste, spiteful, self-promotional or of limited interest to the general readership. Space limitations also dictate when or if letters are published. Letters must be signed by the author and name, address and phone number must be included – phone number is for verification purposes only. Letters from organizations must include the name of at least one author. Please limit “thank you” letters to four people/organizations or less. Deadline is 5 p.m. Friday to publish the following week. Opinions expressed in this section are not necessarily those of the newspaper.
Current climate change is different H
ave we ever seen anyformed. CO2 levels in the thing like current bubbles and other information climate change? It’s a fair from ice cores have been used to question that geologists are ofreconstruct the climate history ten asked, but the answer isn’t of the last 800,000 years. These straightforward. records show In the past, that cold, glacial very warm periods consisCathy Whitlock, Regents Professor periods have Emerita of Earth Sciences at tently had low Montana State University concentrations been triggered by large-scale of atmosphervolcanic activity, releasing enor- ic CO2, about 180 parts per mous amounts of greenhouse million (ppm), and intervening gases into the atmosphere. For warm, interglacial periods had example, volcanic eruptions levels of about 280 ppm. during the mid-Cretaceous Glacial-interglacial oscilThermal Maximum (120-80 lations are caused by cyclical million years ago) led to atmochanges in Earth’s orbit and spheric carbon dioxide (CO2) axial tilt that affect the amount levels that were 4-5 times high- of solar energy received by er and temperatures 22 degrees the planet. Small changes in F warmer than today. incoming solar radiation draMillions of years of extreme matically alter Earth’s energy heat brought dramatic ecologbalance, which controls global ical changes on land and in the temperature, weather patterns, ocean, which dinosaurs surand precipitation. vived. Their extinction came 66 We live in the most recent million years ago from a massive interglacial period, which began asteroid impact. about 18,000 years ago when More recently, the Earth has rising atmospheric CO2 and experienced a series of cold solar radiation led to higher and warm periods during the temperatures and glacial meltice age of the last 2.6 million ing. Montana has experienced years. Air bubbles trapped in significant climate changes over layers of Antarctic ice preserve this period. the composition of the atmoWarming of 9-10 degrees sphere at the time the layer F in the first 7000-8000 years
Montana Climate Matters
of the interglacial transformed previously ice-covered landscapes into forests and grasslands. This warming also released glacially dammed lakes around Missoula and Great Falls; the ensuing, catastrophic floods carved the Channeled Scablands of eastern Washington and the Shonkin Sag east of Great Falls. About 5,600 years ago, forest grew 600 feet above present treeline on the Beartooth Plateau, providing evidence that summers were warmer than present for several centuries. This information comes from analyzing the growth rings of ancient logs that were buried under an ice patch for thousands of years until recent warming. In Yellowstone, prolonged drought from AD 1233-1362 caused Old Faithful to stop erupting, likely because there wasn’t enough snow to recharge subsurface waters. Future droughts and shrinking snowpack will probably have similar consequences for geysers. Geologists often draw on the past to understand the present and the future, but there is little in the geological record to match current climate
change. On glacial-interglacial time scales, we should be on a cooling trend heading into the next glacial period. Instead, we’re getting warmer with atmospheric CO2 concentrations of 425 ppm that exceed any level experienced in the last 3.5 million years. Unlike ancient periods with high CO2, the current rise in greenhouse gases has occurred with unprecedented speed in the last 150 years of the industrial era. Climate certainly has changed throughout Earth’s history and for many reasons. The difference now is that the change is largely human caused and the impacts are unfolding over years and decades, not thousands or millions of years. In some ways, this is good news. Unlike the dinosaurs who had no control over their destiny, we understand the cause and impact of current climate change, and we know the solution. Appreciating the uniqueness of the present situation is an important step towards fixing the problem. Cathy Whitlock is Regents Professor Emerita of Earth Sciences at Montana State University and lead author of the Montana Climate Assessment (https://montanaclimate.org).
Senate Democratic Caucus issues newsletter News from Senate Democratic Caucus
MONTANA — After a hiatus following the conclusion of the legislative session, we are pleased to announce the return of the Montana Senate Democrats Monthly Newsletter. Every month, we will bring you updates on the hard work Montana’s Democratic senators are doing every day to fight for working families, protect our freedoms, and make Montana a better place for all to live, work, and raise their families in. This month, we want to put a special focus on a horrible crisis unfolding in our state. In the midst of the government shutdown, the Trump Administration decided to withhold SNAP food assistance benefits from families across the country. Here in Montana, 77,000 of our neighbors rely on SNAP to feed themselves and their kids. Senate Democrats called on Governor Gianforte to use state funds to make sure those 77,000 Montanans get the help they need to put food on their tables. This can be done very easily see page 12
Two Weekends! Two Weekends! Two Weekends! Nov. 14, 15, 16 & 21, 22, 23
Nov. 14,15,16 & 21,22,23 Nov.Fridays 14,15,16 & 21,22,23 & Saturdays - 7:00 Fridays & Saturdays-7:00 Sunday Matinees 2:00 Fridays & Saturdays-7:00 Sunday Matinees - 2:00 Sunday At Polson’s Heated Log Theatre Matinees on the Lake - 2:00
406-883-9212 or go toLog portpolsonplayers.com AtCall Polson’s Heated Theatre onLake the Lake At Polson’s Heated Log Theatre on the For Reservations
Call 406-883-9212 to portpolsonplayers.com Call 406883-9212 or go or to go portpolsonplayers.com Valley Journal
For Reservations For Reservations
November 12, 2025 - 11
Montana’s Homestead Exemption is working — don’t let ‘Freedom’ Caucus raise your taxes O I have reviewed dozens ver the past week, of property tax bills in residents across the eastern Great Falls Cascade County have been receivdistrict I repreing their sent and property tax discussed bills. Thanks them with to the Homestead constituents. On Exemption Representative George Nikolakakos average, passed last (R–Great Falls) legislative homesession, the owners are news is good. Nearly seeing their property tax bills decrease by roughly 89% of Montana homeowners — about 375,000 15–30% compared to last households — are seeing year — above and beyond the one-time $400 reduced or flat properrebates recently distribty taxes. Here in Great uted. Falls, the relief is, in many cases, significant. One of my constit-
Legislative Notes
Democratic Caucus from page 11
through the use of reserve funds designated to backfill federal shortfalls like this. Governor Gianforte refused to take action. While a federal court recently ordered the Trump Administration to begin paying out full SNAP benefits today, the Trump Administration has appealed that ruling and sought a stay. Even if the ruling stands, it is unknown how quickly this much needed aid will reach Montana families. We are keeping up the fight and we are encouraged and humbled by the outpouring of support from everyday Montanans in every corner of this state who have stood up to help their communities by volunteering, donating food and money to their food banks, and other forms of service and advocacy.
vj
12 - November 12, 2025
uents lives in a home typical of the district — a good case study. Her home’s market value increased to $322,700, and last year her property tax bill was $2,855.34. Under the new Homestead Exemption, her bill fell to $2,195.82 — an impressive 25% decrease. Without legislative action, she would have faced a tax increase instead. This result mirrors dozens of other real-world examples and aligns with projections from the Department of Revenue. The Homestead
Exemption is functioning exactly as intended, delivering meaningful relief to Montana homeowners. Getting this tax relief passed was no easy task. As a member of the House Taxation Committee, I witnessed firsthand how powerful special interests and lobbyists worked to derail it at every turn. The radical Montana “Freedom” Caucus stood with them throughout and continues to spread misinformation. Fortunately, real tax bills arriving in mailboxes now expose
their smoke-and-mirrors campaign for what it is. The Homestead Exemption puts Montana taxpayers first. It prioritizes primary residences — the homes where we raise our families and retire — and restores fairness after years in which large, out-of-state, and centrally assessed properties enjoyed tax cuts at our expense. The Freedom Caucus and the special interests they represent have dismissed the Homestead Exemption as a “shift.” In truth, it corrects the long-term shift that un-
fairly burdened Montana homeowners while benefiting powerful outsiders. Let’s be clear: Repealing the Homestead Exemption, as the Freedom Caucus proposes, would raise property taxes on typical Montana homeowners by roughly 15–30% in most cases. Next legislative session, traditional Montana Republicans and solutions-driven legislators will do everything in our power to prevent that tax hike and build on the progress we’ve made for hardworking Montana taxpayers.
Why real property tax relief matters and how we got here
O
Property Tax Task force that ver the past 40 years, Montana’s property tax studied the data for months and recommended real strucburden quietly shifted from tural relief. natural resource extraction The reforms and industries to lowered the homeowners. From Montana pri2003 to 2023 alone, mary homeownresidential property er residential as a percentage of tax rate from the total taxable 1.35 percent to value went from Representative Brad Barker 58% to 76%. a tiered system House District 55 (Carbon County) with the lowFrom 2020 to est tier at 0.76 2024, residential percent; protected long-term values rose about 66% staterentals, agricultural properwide. While commercial tax rates stayed relatively flat or ty, and small businesses; and provided an immediate $400 even dropped, taxes on homes homeowner rebate. They spiked. The system was upside-down, and everyone felt shifted part of the load back to large-corporate property it. What the 2025 Reform Did taxes, non-resident homes that aren’t rented long-term, That’s why the Legislature and short-term rentals. For passed House Bill (HB) 231 and Senate Bill (SB) 542. context, around 45 states have some form of homestead tax These reforms came from the exemption. Republican-led Governor’s
Legislative Notes
Valley Journal
That said, no bill is perfect. We need to fully evaluate the outcome of the new rates and adjust where necessary. For example, there are some unintended increases for large apartment complexes that provide long-term rentals that need fixed during the next session in 2027. The Freedom Caucus fought true tax reform throughout the session Before HB 231 and SB 542 passed, the Freedom Caucus fought the Republican plan by running Democrat Gubernatorial Candidate Ryan Busse’s plan. Busse’s plan, Freedom Caucus HB 528, largely consisted of lowering all taxable rates which would force local governments to raise their mill levies to cover the loss in taxable value. It was a shell game, so the Freedom Caucus could say the State lowered your
taxes, but local governments raised them. Then they threw their support behind SB 90 – a “plan” that only offered a $250 rebate and no permanent change in rates. Under SB 90, the average homeowner would have saved less than one-quarter as much as they do today. That’s the difference between real reform and political theater. Freedom Caucus Falsehoods vs. the Facts Freedom Caucus backed Party Boss Art Wittich, summed up their misinformation campaign: “We need property tax relief. What we got was an awful tax shift. A few people will get a property tax break and the rest of us will pay for that. It’s atrocious. We should never let that happen.” see page 13
real property tax relief from page 12
But the numbers tell the truth, 375,000 Montana homeowners – roughly 89 percent of all residential properties – received flat or reduced bills. Only about 11 percent saw increases, mainly high-value vacation homes. If you compare that to the roughly 34% of property tax bills mailed to out-of-state addresses, it’s clear that Montana residents benefited. It’s no surprise that the Freedom Caucus backed Mr. Wittich, who has admitted he spends most of his time out of state in Florida, and the Freedom Caucus are leading the charge to raise your taxes in an apparent attempt to curry favor with high paid corporate lobbyists and out-of-state interests. Now that the tax bills are in the hands of homeowners, they can no longer make blatantly
false claims like Wittich’s and others who puppet the Freedom Caucus. What You Can Do Montana residents and longterm rental homeowners should verify that they’re enrolled for the Homestead Exemption to lock in these savings. Visit: https://svc. mt.gov/dor/OrionDataPortal/ HomesteadExemption.aspx and confirm your enrollment today. You should be enrolled for the Homestead Exemption if you applied for the $400 rebate. The Bottom Line HB 231 and SB 542 fixed an imbalance. They cut rates to protect Montana primary residents, young families entering the housing market, fixed-income retirees, and small businesses. Meanwhile, the Freedom Caucus and its out-of-state allies opposed them, preferring small rebates instead of reform. That would have left Montana homeowners footing
the bill again next year. Facts beat slogans: 89 percent of Montana homeowners received real relief. Only 11 percent – mainly high value vacation homes – pay more. The median Montana resident occupied home received a $1,283 decrease after the $400 rebate. Median commercial properties saw a reduction of about $415. As the Freedom Caucus and their local surrogates repeat their falsehoods, slander, and name-calling, ask them to explain how raising property taxes on Montana Residents to benefit personal and out-of-state interests is conservative. When someone tells you HB 231 and SB 542 were a “tax shift,” they were — a shift back to fairness and common sense. As always, I welcome your questions and input. It’s an honor to serve you.
vj
Serving Lake County since 1923
births RhettLee Baltz
RONAN - RhettLee James Baltz was born on Oct. 23rd, 2025, at the St. Luke Community Healthcare New Beginnings Birth Center. He measured 7 pounds, 10 ounces and 20.5 RhettLee inches long. Baltz Parents are Dante Baltz and Mauriana Wieder of Ronan. Paternal grandparents are Roy Baltz Jr. and Katrina Baltz of Ronan. Maternal grandparents are Randy Wieder and Kim Wieder of Arlee. Paternal great-grandparents are Roy Sr. and Kay Baltz and Sally Cook. Maternal great-grandparents are Rebecca Coulson
and Russ and Jolie Wieder.
Violet Jordan RONAN - Violet June Jordan was born on Oct. 27, 2025, at the St. Luke Community Healthcare New Beginnings Birth Center. She measured 7 pounds and 19.5 inches long. Parents are Travis and Emily Jordan Violet of Ronan. Jordan Paternal grandparents are Don Jordan and Barbara Chandler of Bonners Ferry, Idaho. Maternal grandparents are Max and Marsha Koehn of Polson. Violet joins her siblings, Macy, Chase, Addyson, Cody, Cooper, Porter, and Owen.
Tis the Season!
Remember to take advantage of insurance benefits, credits, and flex plans before the end of the year!
Attention lenders: Consider having your title work done by friendly professionals at a locally owned and operated title company that has stood the test of time! We offer complete, reliable title services in our conveniently located office in downtown Polson. We appreciate the opportunity to serve you and your clients!
Montana Land Title Association and American Land Title Association Member
Lake County Abstract & Title Co.
314 First Street East • Suite 101 Polson, Montana 59860
(406) 883-6226
Appointments available, book now. Visit Us Now
www.lctitles.com
Valley Journal
417 Main Street SW, Ronan, Montana 59864 Office: (406) 676-3937 • Fax: (406) 676-3938 November 12, 2025 - 13
Montana submits application for Rural Health Transformation Program News from the office of Governor Greg Gianforte
HELENA – Governor Greg Gianforte and the Department of Public Health and Human Services (DPHHS) Director Charlie Brereton recently announced that Montana has officially submitted its application for the federal Rural Health Transformation Program (RHTP), a critical initiative that could secure over $1 billion in federal funding to modernize health care in rural areas of the state over the next five years. “The Rural Health Transformation Program is a historic investment in Montana’s future,” Gov. Gianforte said. “Since taking office, we’ve led on fixing what’s broken, making investments to improve access to quality health care. With the Rural Health Transformation Program, we will continue delivering better outcomes for families across Montana.” The RHTP, established by
the U.S. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), is authorized to provide up to $50 billion nationally to participating states through 2030. This funding is specifically earmarked for stabilizing, transforming, and restructuring rural hospitals and other essential health care providers. “We are appreciative of the hundreds of Montanans and organizations who engaged in this process over the past several weeks,” DPHHS Director Charlie Brereton said. “Their participation was essential in shaping a quality application rooted in sustainability and the needs of our communities, and we are extremely proud to submit it today.” Montana submitted its Rural Health Transformation Plan (“Plan”) in advance of the Nov. 5, 2025, deadline. States were given approximately six weeks to develop their plans. During the plan development process, DPHHS closely scrutinized proposals for
sustainability and prioritized transformative initiatives that don’t require ongoing RHTP funding to remain in effect. With award decisions expected in late December, DPHHS will now shift to implementation planning, including establishing and hiring for an internal RHTP unit responsible for administering the program over a five-year period. Montana’s plan outlines five core initiatives, all designed to address the unique challenges of rural health care delivery in a sustainable manner: - Workforce Development: Focuses on increasing recruitment, expanding clinical training, and retaining various levels of rural health care providers in strong partnership with the Montana Department of Labor and Industry. - Sustainable Access: Stabilizes rural facility finances through restructuring recommendations and increased clinical and administrative partnerships. This component includes funding for the ex-
pansion of telehealth services, linking rural hospitals with statewide specialists and providing one-time-only awards for necessary telehealth equipment. - Innovative Care Models: Strengthens and expands value-based payment models and better leverages EMS and pharmacy services, with an emphasis on reducing emergency room admissions and other high-cost care interventions. - Community Health and Prevention: Provides for infrastructure upgrades and initiatives that incentivize healthy lifestyles, including expanding primary, behavioral, and dental health services in schools through partnerships with Federally Qualified Health Centers and other providers. - Technology Innovation: Focuses on using technology to increase access and improve data quality and sharing. This component includes funding for rural providers to modernize their Electronic
Health Record systems. DPHHS incorporated vital rural health metrics, including those pertaining to glycemic status, hypertension, obesity, and suicide rates, into its long-term commitment to evaluating and monitoring Plan outcomes. The plan was developed using public input collected over several weeks, including a Request for Information (RFI), a statewide webinar with nearly 900 registrants, a formal tribal consultation, direct engagement with over 20 external stakeholder groups, all eight tribal nations and Urban Indian Organizations, and close collaboration with several other state agencies. RHTP funding will be allocated to states based on a formula: 50% divided equally among all approved states, 25% based on states’ rurality, and 25% based on how well each state’s proposed plan aligns with CMS criteria. More detailed information about the RHTP can be found at: ruralhealth.mt.gov.
Lake County Marriages and Divorces for October Marriages Eugene Ray Neal and Stacy Kristine Nelson Vincent Ceasar Lovato and Carole A. Parker Michelle Lynn Kenmille and Bow Randall Horn Weasel Braden Lewis Pennington and Sharmaine Lee Anne Zempel Corey Alan Kamarainen and Jannel Lynn Smart Nicole Kendra Foote and Michael Reed Butterfield Kenney Lee Zapeda and Meghan Lee Chamberlain Wyatt Saxton Jenson and Haley Rae Carroll Micaiah Gerrit Mitchell and Shelby Abigail Weiss Gregory Scott Hadcock and Rebekah June Braunlich Loretta Jean Bennett and Cal Patrick Janes Emily Breann Ibbs and Richard Cody Vollmer 14 - November 12, 2025
Carmen Ann Entzminger and Adam Raymond Dejong Dean Paul Wages and Patricia Rose Kaske Divorces Steven G. Danielson and Natalie P. Danielson (Brkljacic restored) Justin A. Hoel and Meagan E. Hoel Carlene E. Wills and Trevar K. McCallister Bernard L. Hertz and Sharon M. Hertz (Nichols restored) Gregory C. Dilsaver and Michelle L. Dilsaver Steven R. Treleaven and Laurie I. Treleaven Kurtis D. Wood and Makia Wood (Slaughter restored) Donald J. Delorto and Suzanne E. Kuypers
Valley Journal
seniors St. Ignatius By Theresa Yares for the Valley Journal
ST. IGNATIUS - Dixie will be here from the Area VI Agency on Aging on Friday, Nov. 14, from 9 a.m.-5 p.m. to help with Medicare Open Enrollment. There are still appointments available. Bring a current medication list, email address, Medicare red/white/blue card, and cell phone. Call the St. Ignatius Senior Center, 406-745-4462, to sign up. Questions? Call Dixie at 406-872-2282. AARP’s Classroom Driving Course takes place on Nov. 6 from 10 a.m.-2 p.m. here at the Senior Center. Please call the Center at 406-745-4462 to sign up. Menu: - Friday, Nov. 14: chicken enchiladas, carrots, cherries, dessert - Tuesday, Nov. 18: pizza, green salad, strawberries, peanut butter cookies - Wednesday, Nov. 19: turkey, stuffing, potatoes, gravy, rolls, corn, peaches, pumpkin pie - Friday, Nov. 21: hamburger gravy, mashed potatoes, mixed vegetables, bread, apricots, chocolate cake, Everyone is welcome at our meals (young and old). Come enjoy a delicious
meal and good conversation. If you would like a takeout meal, call 406-7454462 by 10 a.m. on Tuesdays and Friday sand by 2 p.m. on the first and third Wednesdays of each month. Mealtimes are at noon Tuesdays and Fridays and at 5:30 p.m. the first and third Wednesdays of each month. Menus for the month are available in the entryway of the center. Our St. Ignatius Senior Center is available for rent. If interested, call 406745-4462 or stop by. If you have questions about obtaining Elder Commodities, call or stop by for information and an application. Gentle Yoga is held on Wednesdays from 1 to 2:15 p.m. If you are interested, call Bonnie Kiser at 406-253-0177. Her rate is five sessions for $65.
Polson News from Pete Mangels for the Valley Journal
POLSON -The government shut down is still on. No end in sight. I am enjoying the silence. Congress is enjoying the paid vacation from governing. So am I, except that I am paying them to do nothing, as usual. See’s Candy is due at the Polson Senior Center this week. Pre-ordering be-
gins now. The cost is TBD. The 21st is our Birthday for Lunch meal with turkey and all the trimmings. We will be closed on Thanksgiving, Thursday, Nov. 27, and Friday, Nov. 28. Activities: - Bingo: Fridays in November at 6 p.m.; except for Nov. 28. The first Wednesday of each month only is “playing card” elimination style bingo at 6 p.m. - Pinochle: Thursdays (standard) and Mondays (no pass): noon-3 p.m. - Pool: Open table from 8 a.m.-3 p.m. - Spinning Wheelers: second and fourth Tuesdays of each month, 11 a.m.1 p.m. - 208-520-1013 - VSO (Veterans Service Officer:) first Friday and third Tuesday of each month - 10 a.m.-noon - Walk-ins OK. - Bridge and Mahjong groups meet regularly at the center. - Bowling fun-league is on Tuesdays at 1 p.m. at the Sportspage Bowl. - Exercise class (sitting, standing and low impact video assisted) M-W-F 10:30 a.m.-12:30 p.m. Menu (subject to substitutions): lunch - $5 donation - served from 11:45 a.m.12:30 p.m. Monday-Friday - Individuals who are under 65 years old or do not have a masts form on file are charged
$10 per meal. - Thursday, Nov. 13: beef enchiladas, spicy beans, corn-tomato salad, key lime bars - Friday, Nov. 14: blueberry strata, link sausage, peas, baked apple, coffee cake - Monday, Nov. 17: clam chowder, roll, pear/cheese salad, cookies - Tuesday, Nov. 18: pork chops, scalloped potatoes, carrots, vegetable Jell-O, banana pudding - Wednesday, Nov. 19: softshell taco, Spanish rice, /Frito salad, mixed fruits, custard with sauce - Thursday, Nov. 20: Carolina hot dog, tots, creamed corn, pasta salad, peach cobbler - Friday, Nov. 21: noon birthday dinner for lunch - roast turkey, stuffing, mashed spuds, gravy, green bean casserole, cranberry sauce, pumpkin pie - door prizes noon serving time after announcements Our Polson Senior Citizens Community Center provides space for groups to meet for physical and mental health, social and educational purposes. Our center is available for reserved special events on weekends and evenings. Call us. We are open 8 a.m.–3 p.m. on weekdays, or later by appointment. Contact us at 406-883-4735; 504 3rd Ave. E; email: polsonseniorcenter@gmail.com; visit us on Facebook.
HAVE YOU HEARD? St. Luke Hearing Clinic now sees VA Care in the Community veterans. No need to drive to Missoula or Kalispell. The VA does require a community care authorization, easily obtained by contacting your VA representative.
Call (406) 528-5234 today to schedule your consultation.
The Heart of Healthcare in the Mission Valley
www.stlukehealthcare.org/hearing-center/ Valley Journal
November 12, 2025 - 15
2025 Fall Mack Days final results announced News from CSKT
FLATHEAD LAKE - The 2025 Fall Mack Days Fishing Event on Flathead Lake sponsored by the Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes came to an end on a Sunday, Nov. 2, with a total of 19,144 lake trout entries. A total of 335 anglers entered the event with 116 turning in 1 or more lake trout. 2024 Fall total was 18,414. The 2025 Monday-Thursday total was 5,369 and the Friday to Sunday total was 13,775 and in 2024 it was 3,811 Monday-Thursday and 14,603 Friday to Sunday. Winning the Top Angler spot was veteran
angler Terry Krogstad of Kalispell with a total of 1,206 entries and a 57.83 18-day average-Friday 63, Saturday 81, and Sunday 33. Top ten anglers are placed by their best 18 days of entries. David Myers of Riverton, Wyoming, came in 2nd with 986 and 51.56-0-entries for the weekend, 3rd was Larry Ashwell of Missoula with 100749.5 avg. Friday 48 and Saturday 65, 0-Sunday, 4th was Julie Perkins of Kalispell with 102748.83 avg. 58,73, & 48, 5th was Jack Kirkland of Lolo with 803-41.89 avg, 46, 61, & 0, 6th was Patrick Casey of Townsend with 77441.06 avg. 45, 85, & 7, 7th was Devon Bur-
kowski of Kalispell with 760-38.06 avg. 33, 31, & 23, 8th was Richard Kreis of Huson with 663-33.39 avg. 60, 41, & 32, 9th was Lyndon Lee of Canada with 535-27.67 avg. 45, 33, & 12, and 10th was Mike Benson of Lonepine 5627.17 avg. 25, 17, & 10. Bob Stewart of Kalispell was 11th with 478, 12th was Laurie Kreis of Huson 468, 13th was Larry Karper of Florence 353, 14th was Jerry Benson of Plains 311, 15th was Angie Morrow of Kalispell 249, 16th was Ryker Bair of Helena 205, 17th was Dan Deutschman of Fergus Fall, Minnesota, with 200, 18th was Steve Mack Helena with 190, 19th was Joe Minnehan
of Kalispell with 176, and 20th was Carey Hauser of Kalispell with 166. Janet Myers of Riverton, Wyoming, took the top spot in the Ladies with 346, 2nd was Shaunda Albert of Ronan with 66, 3rd was Debby Sacchi of Thompson Falls with 45, 4th was Lorinda Freeman of Polson with 35, and 5th was Kim Mack of Helena with 19. Olivia Cottet of Polson won the 13-17 age category with 12, 2nd and 3rd with 1 each were Liam and Porter Martin of Valier. Carter Lindsay of Pablo was the top winner in the 12 & Under category with 9, 2nd was Lincoln Gauci of Florence with
5, 3rd and 4th were Rea Redd of Valier and Rosi Martin of Valier with 2 each. Felix Gauci of Stevensville won the 70 & Over with 152, 2nd was Mike Cosby of Thompson Falls 102, and 3rd was Marty Herak of Polson with 78. Dan Deutschman of Fergus Falls turned in the Largest Lake Trout winner with his 40.25” 28.65 pound entry. Smallest lake trout entries were Justin Bair of Helena with a 124mm (5”) laker and Larry Karpers with a 130mm laker. Spirit of the Event Awards, custom made knives by Bob Crower of Thompson Falls, are given to anglers who
exemplify good sportsmanship, educate other anglers, and are just good people who help and encourage others, went to Justin Bair and Devon Bukowski. Jens Gran of Polson won all three of the Bucket of Fish Days with a total of 93.65 pounds of lake trout. The top cash awards were won by Jack Kirkland and Richard Kreis—for a full list of winners go to the website: www.mackdays. com. 2026 Spring Mack Days will begin March 12th and end May 9th. Thank you to the hard-working anglers who make the events successful. You are all greatly appreciated!
lake, land and sky
MARTY HENSEL PHOTO
Various shades of blue color the lake, mountains and sky near Polson.
16 - November 12, 2025
Valley Journal
Love local? Love to write? Love to shoot photos? How about meeting new people and learning new things? This is the business opportunity you’ve been waiting for!
ESTABLISHED NEWSPAPER FOR SALE AFTER 20 YEARS TRUSTED SOURCE, AWARD-WINNING CONTENT, DESIGN This newspaper has over 20 years of trust, a loyal readership and advertising base. Ready for new ownership. Call Summer to learn more: 406-249-1793. Valley Journal
November 12, 2025 - 17
calendar Wednesday, Nov. 12
see extended calendar at www.valleyjournal.net
winding road
11 a.m. - 1 p.m. Prizes to win include a Vitamix blender, a workout bag and a water bottle.Call 406745-3525 ext. 5179 for more information. All are welcome.
Young Child Wellness Council to meet PABLO - On Wednesday, Nov. 12, at noon, in the Depoe Building on the SKC campus the next Young Child Wellness Council will meet. Lunch will be served. All are welcome to this group of representatives from across Flathead Reservation and Lake County. The Nov. 12 meeting will feature Callie Parr, an Early Childhood Tribal Coordinator from Zero to Five who will present “Braiding Culture and Advocacy: Exploring how culture, connection and advocacy come together to nurture belonging for Native children and families. We will also have Tom Camel present, “Honoring our Veterans’ Story.” All meetings of this group meet on the second Wednesday of each month.
David Sedaris performs at Wachholz College Center KALISPELL - The Wachholz College Center is proud to welcome renowned author and humorist David Sedaris for an evening of unforgettable storytelling on Nov. 12. Sedaris brings his signature blend of humor, keen observation, and deeply personal insight to the stage in a live event that promises to entertain and inspire. For more information and ticket details, visit: wccmt.org or contact the ticket office at 406-7561400. 18 - November 12, 2025
Community dinner held POLSON - The First Presbyterian Church, 301 4th Ave. E, will host the second Friday of the month’s free Community Dinner at 5 p.m. Contact Jeff at 719-650-2418 for more information.
Mission Valley Live presents Broadway in Love
Cleansed by a recent rain, fall’s colors embrace a winding roadway.
Free meditation class offered POLSON - Join the Mission Mountain Zen Center on Wednesdays for online instruction, practice and discussion via Zoom and in-person. The classes will be from 6 to 7:30 p.m. We will cultivate and deepen our centering skills and meditation practice during the class. For more information and a Zoom link to the class call Zenku at 847-721-0665 or email at: Jerry.Smyers@gmail. com. Go to: www.missionmountainzen.org for more information.
Thursday, Nov. 13 Masumola Club to hold potluck POLSON - Join hosCarmine Mowbray, and John and Mary Jensen at the Nov. 13 meeting of the Masumola Club. They will provide glazed, baked ham and a warm place to enjoy fellowship at the monthly potluck. Gathering begins with social hour at 5:45 p.m. Food distribution: A-H dessert; I-O salad; P-Z potato or vegetable dish.
Toddler Time held at library POLSON - The Polson
Library holds Toddler Time at 10 a.m. on Thursdays. This program is for 2-3 year olds and is all about movement.
Story Time begins at library POLSON - The Polson Library holds Story Time at 2 p.m. This program focuses on 3-5 year olds and includes stories and activities for kindergarten readiness. Watch the library website for weekly theme updates.
Polson Pulse holds event POLSON - The Polson Chamber of Commerce
Valley Journal
MARTY HENSEL PHOTO
invites you to join the Health, Finance & Safety Business Pulse on Thursday, Nov. 13 from 5-8 p.m. This is free and open to the community.
Friday, Nov. 14 Tribal bingo held in Ronan RONAN - Join the Tribal Health Diabetes Team for an evening of bingo at the Ronan Tribal Senior Center, 12 Terrace Lake Road, E. Come enjoy some dinner, learn more about diabetes for Diabetes Awareness month and of course play some bingo on Friday, Nov. 14, from
POLSON - The music of Broadway in Love provides Broadway’s greatest songs as shared with real-life Broadway married couple, Libby Servais and Stephan Stubbins. Enjoy songs from “Wicked,” “Beautiful,” “The Sound of Music,” “Jersey Boys,” “9 to 5,” “My Fair Lady,” “Frozen,” and “The Phantom of the Opera,” on Friday, Nov. 14, at 7 p.m. at the Ronan Performing Arts Center. Single tickets are $13 in advance and $15 at the door. Youth 18 and under are free. Go to First Interstate Bank in Polson, Ronan True Value in Ronan, missionvalleylive. com or call 406-471-5849 for tickets or information.
Little ones love Mother Goose POLSON - The Polson Library’s Mother Goose Program is held on Fridays at 10 a.m. for 0-24 month olds. see page 19
Calendar from page 18
Polson Library holds book sale POLSON - On Friday, Nov. 14, from 10 a.m.-4 p.m. and Saturday, Nov. 15, from 10 a.m.-3 p.m., Friends of the Library will hold a book sale in the library’s community room. There will be a huge selection of recently donated books and media, fiction, nonfiction and children’s books. All items are gently used and priced to sell. Bring your Friends of the Library book bag to receive discount pricing.
Saturday, Nov. 15 Compete in Kids’ Pickleball Tournament POLSON - Compete in Polson Boys & Girls Club Round Robin Tournament on Saturday, Nov. 15, from 2-4 p.m. Kids ages 9-13 can compete. Go to: polsonpicleballclub@gmail.com for more information.
Saturday Story Time held POLSON - This program is held at 10 a.m. and is a repeat of the Thursday theme and is focused on 3-5 year olds. We read stories and have activities for kindergarten readiness.
Tuesday, Nov. 18 Community health discussed POLSON - Join Margaret Mullins and Trina Filan from the State Health Department for an interactive discussion about local action any-
one can take to improve community health. This is a virtual program provided by Montana Library Network from 6:30-8 p.m. on Tuesday, Nov. 18. Register at:tinyurl.com/HealthyRuralMT
Wednesday, Nov. 19 Page Turners to read ‘The Birchbark House’ POLSON -Polson Library’s Page Turners program for middle school students will ready Louis Erdrich’s book “ The Birchbark House.” Join the fun at 4 p.m.
Community Dinner held ELMO/RONAN/ HOT SPRINGS/ST. IGNATIUS - CSKT’s SNAP response is for Tribal Health to hold Community Dinners at Tribal Health Centers in Elmo; CSKT Ronan Tribal Senior Center; Tribal Health St. Ignatius Community Center; and CSKT Hot Springs Tribal Senior Center on Nov. 19 from 6-7 p.m.
Thursday, Nov. 20
Story Time held
Learn about conservation easements
POLSON - The Polson Library holds Story Time at 2 p.m. on Thursdays.This program focuses on 3-5 year olds and includes stories and activities for kindergarten readiness.
KALISPELL - The Flathead Valley Community College in the Arts & Technology Building, room 144A/B, will hold a panel discussion about whether a conservation easement is right for you. This free event takes place from 9 a.m. to noon. For more information and to register email:info@ flatheadlandtrust.org or call 406-752-8293.
Toddler Time held at library POLSON - The Polson Library holds Toddler Time at 10 a.m. on Thursdays. This program is for 2-3 year olds and is all about movement.
Friday, Nov. 21 Polson Booster Club holds dinner, banquet POLSON - Join us for an evening of fun, food and community spirit as we raise funds to support Polson High School activities. Enjoy a delicious dinner, a live auction, and plenty of laughter on Friday, Nov. 21, at the KwaTaqNuk Resort. For tickets email:polsonboosterclub2gmail.com or phone 406-883-6351.
vj
public meetings The Polson City Commission meets every first and third Monday of the month (Wednesday, if the Monday falls on a holiday) at 7 p.m. at City Hall, 106 1st Street East. Meetings are open to the public. St. Ignatius City Council meets the second Tuesday of the month at 6 p.m. at City Hall, 12 First Ave. 406- 745-3791 Ronan City Council meetings are held on the second and fourth Wednesday of each month at 6 p.m., 207 Main Street SW, Ste A. 406-676-4231 Lake County Commissioners, 106 Fourth Ave. E, room 211, (Lake County Courthouse) 406-883-7278, Monday-Thursday 10 a.m.-12 p.m. & 1:30 p.m.-4:30 p.m. The Lake County Conservation District, 64352 US HWY 93, Ronan, meets monthly on the second Thursday of the month at 6:30 p.m. Meetings are open to the public and agendas may be found at LakeCountyConservationDistrict.org. The Ronan School District No. 30 Board of Trustees have regularly scheduled board meetings once a month. They meet the second Monday of every month in the K. William Harvey Elementary Multi-Purpose Room. Regular meetings begin at 7 p.m. The Polson School District No. 23 Board of Trustees have regularly scheduled board meetings once a month. Meetings are held the second Monday of each month from 5:30-7:30 p.m. at the District Office, 111 4th Ave. E, 406-883-6345.
Free meditation class offered
The Charlo School District 7J B Board of Trustees have regularly scheduled meetings on the third Thursday of every month. Meetings are held in the school library, 404 1st Ave. W, and begin at 7 p.m. The phone number is 406-6442206.
POLSON - Join the Mission Mountain Zen Center on Wednesdays for online instruction, practice and discussion via Zoom and in-person. The classes will be rom 6 to 7:30 p.m. We will cultivate and deepen our centering skills and meditation practice during the class. For more information and a Zoom link to the class call Zenku at 847-721-0665 or email at: Jerry.Smyers@ gmail.com. Go to: www. missionmountainzen. org for more information.
The Arlee School District No. 8 Board of Trustees hold regularly scheduled meetings on the second Tuesday of each month. Meetings are held in the Arlee High School Library, 72220 Fyant Street, and begin at 6:30 p.m. The phone number is 406-726-3216. Valley View Elementary is located at 42448 Valley View Road. The phone number is 406-8832208. St. Ignatius School District No. 28 Board of Trustees meetings are held the third Tuesday of each month at 7 p.m. in the library, 76 Third Avenue. The phone number is 406-745-3811. Valley Journal
November 12, 2025 - 19
PUZZLES Family Members Word Search S Y F A T H E R T U R Q Family Members M O E E A D O A U N T A Word Search S S
Y
F
A
M
O
E
S
R
N
F
P
C
G
T
A
T
H
E
A
D
C
M
D
C
O
D
B
T
U
Family Members R H D R H I Word Search A E E O E N N S
Y
F
A
T
H
E
M
O
E
E
A
D
O
S
R
N
C
M
D
A
R
N
T
R
N
R D T VU T R HQ A A PU PN I T EA O
D
F
P
C
C
O
D
O
A AN VC S R RG A C SC D L A R U R G
G
T
A
B
T
U
O
H
L
E
R
H
D
R
H
I
S
T
E
R
A
E
E
O
E
N
V
AUNT
SON
I
S
N
A
N
N
C
C
H
R
A
S
T
E
R
V
A
D
Z
C
G
R
R
E
G
H
T
E
R
O
H
T
S
R
A
U
H
L
E
N
A N
S SON I S
T FATHER E R
D AUNT Z C H
T
E
UNCLE
SON
FATHER
COUSIN
GRANDPA
AUNT
MOTHER
BROTHER
GRANDMA
UNCLE
SISTER
PARENTS
DAUGHTER
G
S
T
E
R
N
V
I
S
E
N
D
I
X
N
T
R
M
T
C
C
H
R
A
I
S
T
E
R
V
Z
C
G
R
R
E
T
E
R
O
H
T
V COUSIN
GRANDPA
GMOTHER R R
E BROTHER
GRANDMA
R
T
O
SISTER
H
PARENTS
DAUGHTER
I
D
R
O
T
T
V
R
GRANDMA
S
S
R
L
PARENTS
D
A
C
BROTHER
A
I
N C
D
N
O
T
P
A C
SISTER R M
E
V
P
A O
MOTHER
H
D
D
O D R Q T U T A H I R G E N R R R N N A A D N N O S N D A D R M G H R A
E
I
T
M
C U B N R C O L T E H R E E R T U H
GRANDPA
N
N
C
COUSIN
R
R
N C T A U D N E C N L T E I S S N A C
FATHER
UNCLE X N
N
R
F P E R G T O A R H A A A E O C N R O H D V S T P P V I A V I X S D T C
DAUGHTER
See answers to puzzles in Classifieds.
Early Thanksgiving deadlines!
For the Nov. 26 issue: Advertising deadline is 2 p.m. Wednesday, Nov. 19 Classifieds, legals and news submissions are due by noon Thursday, Nov. 20
Thank you for your adherence to these deadlines and Happy Thanksgiving to you and yours!
20 - November 12, 2025
Valley Journal
classifieds Announcements Events Join us for a “Real country Christmas at a Real Country Store” Saturday and Sunday, Dec. 6th & 7th, 9-5 both days. Antiques and Collectibles at special sale prices. Celebrate the season in Virgelle, Montana. www. virgellemontana.com 800426-2926 / 406-378-3110
Special Notices Connect to the best wireless home internet with EarthLink. Enjoy speeds from 5G and 4G LTE networks, no contracts, easy installation, and data plans up to 300 GB. Call 855-419-7978 Get a break on your taxes! Donate your car, truck, or SUV to assist the blind and visually impaired. Arrange a swift, no-cost vehicle pickup and secure a generous tax credit for 2025. Call Heritage for the Blind Today at 1-855-901-2620 today! Portable Oxygen Concentrator May Be Covered by Medicare! Reclaim independence and mobility with the compact design and long-lasting battery of Inogen One. Free information kit! Call 855-762-1508 Safe Step. North America’s #1 Walk-In Tub. Comprehensive lifetime warranty. Top-of-the-line installation and service. Now featuring
our FREE shower package and $1600 Off for a limited time! Call today! Financing available. Call Safe Step 1-855-601-2865
Employment Help wanted LEAD RESIDENTIAL YOUTH CARE WORKER (CONTRACT POSITION) DHRD-SOCIAL SERVICES DIVISION The successful applicant must possess a minimum of a high school diploma or G.E.D. Three (3) years’ work experience in a supervisory/ management role. Must verify satisfactory progress on a quarterly basis to supervisor. Experience can include: foster parent experience, treatment center experience, Job Corp experience, Youth Challenge programs, mentoring programs, etc. Will be required to obtain Naloxone General User/CPR/First Aid Certified within one year of hire date, as directed by supervisor. Will be required to have training in crisis intervention, anger management, mediation, family group conferencing, conflict resolution, peer mediation or willingness to obtain these trainings within the first year of employment, as directed by supervisor. Position is a testing designated position (TDP) under the terms and conditions of the CSKT drug testing program and implementing rules. This position must pass a background investigation in accordance with Public Law 101-630,25USC,
Section 3201 and Public Law [01-647, 42USC Section 1303 1, 2006 Adam Walsh Child and Protection Safety Act, Preventing Sex Trafficking and Strengthening Families Act enacted on September 29th, 2014. Includes CPS and Driving Record Background Check. Must never have been convicted of/or pled guilty to a crime of domestic violence, child abuse, sexual offences or crime of violence (Felony). Must not have resigned to avoid disciplinary action or have been dismissed from employment within the past three (3) years. Must possess a valid driver’s license. This position is a mandatory reporter of child abuse and neglect. Must have cell phone or landline to be contacted. Will maintain and participate in other duties as assigned. All applicants must submit a Tribal employment application, a copy of relevant academic transcripts, & training certificates, a copy of a current valid driver’s license. If enrolled in a federally recognized Tribe, proof must be submitted. If you claimed Veteran’s preference, a copy of the DD214 form must be submitted. You may submit letters of reference, a cover letter, and/or a resume to complement the application packet. FAILURE TO SUBMIT COPIES OF THE ABOVE DOCUMENTATION MAY RESULT IN THE DISQUALIFICATION OF YOUR APPLICATION FROM THE SCREENING PROCESS. This position is a Testing Designated Position (TDP) within the definition of the CSKT drug testing policy.
– MAKES A –
GREAT GIFT
SAVE OVER
52% REG. $49.99 NOW
$
34
99
+$7.99
shipping
#483X | HALE SELECT
DETENTION OFFICER TRIBAL LAW & ORDER The successful applicant must possess a high school diploma or a GED. Must be 18 years of age. No felony convictions ever. No misdemeanor convictions in the past year except minor traffic. Must possess a valid Montana driver’s license. Must meet minimum department medical standards. Must never have had a misdemeanor conviction involving child abuse, a sex offense, and assault with a weapon or violent crime against a person or domestic abuse. Must not have any record of habitual use of alcohol within the past five years. Must not have any record or history of drug abuse within the past five years. Must not be the subject of a current investigation
Butcher’s Deluxe Package
877-402-4076
HaleGroves.com/H6YG56 IC: H6YG56
involving criminal activities including indictments. Must not have three or more moving traffic violations within the past two years. Must not have a driving under the influence of drug and/or alcohol or reckless driving convictions within the past three years. Must not have been dismissed or resigned from Law Enforcement work due to threat of disciplinary action that could result in termination of employment during the past three years. Salary range $22.89 per hour, plus benefits. All applicants are required to submit a Tribal application, if applicable, please submit proof of enrollment from a federally recognized Tribe if other than CSKT, copies of relevant transcripts and/or certificates and valid driver’s license to the Tribal Personnel Department, 406.675.2700 ext. 1040 or visit the cskt.org/ personnel website for the application. Closing date will be Monday, December 1, 2025 @ 5:30 p.m. This is a Testing Designated Position (TDP) within the definition of the CSKT Drug Testing policy. The successful applicant, if not already employed by the Tribes must pass a pre-hire drug test. CSKT IS A TRIBAL MEMBER PREFERENCE EMPLOYER. PHARMACIST/RELIEF PHARMACIST (Various Locations) TRIBAL HEALTH DEPARTMENT Successful applicant must have a minimum of a bachelor’s of science degree in Pharmacy. Must maintain
proper licensure/certification and registration. Must possess a valid driver’s license. All applicants must submit a Tribal application. A copy of academic transcript/training, certificates, or licensures. A completed supplemental background questionnaire (contact the CSKT Personnel Department), copy of valid driver’s license, if applicable, proof of enrollment in a federally recognized Tribe if other than CSKT and if claiming veteran’s preference, a copy of DD214 must be submitted. FAILURE TO SUBMIT ALL OF THE ABOVE INFORMATION WILL RESULT IN IMMEDIATE DISQUALIFICATION DURING THE SCREENING PROCESS. Salary is $57.76 $66.57 per hour, plus benefits, may be employed under a contract. The successful applicant, if not already employed by the Tribes must pass a pre-hire drug test and serve a mandatory six (6) months probationary period. To apply, contact the Tribal Personnel Office at (406) 675-2700, ext. 1040 or personnel@cskt.org. Tribal applications and full advertisement are available online at www.csktribes.org. Closing date is Monday, November 24, 2025 @ 5:30 p.m.(MST) CSKT IS A TRIBAL MEMBER PREFERENCE EMPLOYER. Employment: Full-time newsroom position with the Choteau Acantha weekly newspaper. Duties: writing/ reporting, editing, page layout/design, photography, see page 22
61% OFF
4 Butcher’s Cut Top Sirloins (5 oz.) 4 Air-Chilled Chicken Breasts (4 oz.) 4 Boneless Pork Chops (5 oz.) 4 Gourmet Jumbo Franks (3 oz.) 4 Individual Scalloped Potatoes (3.8 oz.) 4 Caramel Apple Tartlets (4 oz.) 1 Omaha Steaks Seasoning (3 oz.) 8 FREE Omaha Steaks Smash Burgers (3.2 oz.) 79797ZEG separately $227.94 SPECIAL INTRODUCTORY PRICE
DELUXE GIFT BOX
Use Code H6YG56
A favorable determination resulting from a completed background investigation is required before your placement in this position. The successful applicant, if not currently employed by the Tribes, or transferring from a non-safety sensitive position to a safety-sensitive position, must complete & pass a pre-hire drug screen and serve a mandatory six (6) month probationary period. The pay rate is $18.82 to $21.63 per hour, including benefits. To apply, contact the Personnel Office at (406) 6752700, extension 1040. Tribal applications are also available online at csktribes.org. Closing date will be Monday, Nov. 24, 2025, at 5:30 p.m. CSKT IS A TRIBAL MEMBER PREFERENCE EMPLOYER.
8999
$
Go to OmahaSteaks.com/Deluxe2797
1.866.610.0986 Ask for Offer 79797ZEG
Savings shown over aggregated single item base price. Standard S&H applies. Exp. 12/25/25. | 25M8656 | Omaha Steaks, LLC
Valley Journal
November 12, 2025 - 21
classifieds Help wanted cont’d from pg. 21 video production, social media/website management. Must be familiar with Microsoft Word, Photoshop, InDesign. Preferred bachelor’s degree in journalism or experience as reporter/photographer or copy editor. Wages DOE, starting at $18/ hour. Two weeks paid time off. Position available Jan. 1, 2026. Send cover letter, resume, writing/photography portfolio, with three references to: Choteau Acantha Publishing Inc., P.O. Box 320, Choteau, MT 59422, or email to: acantha@3rivers. net. Call Choteau Acantha Editor Melody Martinsen at 406-466-2403. Position open until filled. PARTNERSHIP RESOURCE ADVOCATE (CONTRACT POSITION) DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT FINANCE DIVISION The successful applicant must possess an Associate degree in Social Work or Communication Studies and must have work experience working with CSKT Tribal Court system, TSSD, Prosecutor’s office, Defender’s office, DPHHS, ICWA Services, IV-E Regulations, Case Management experience in Child Welfare, APS and Chemical Dependency Counseling. Maintain strict confidentiality of information as required by the position. Must pass background investigation if hired. Must have never been convicted of or pled guilty to a crime of domestic violence, child abuse, sexual offense, or crime of violence (felony). Must not have resigned to avoid disciplinary actions or have been dismissed from employment within the past (3) years. Possess a valid Montana driver’s license and maintain liability insurance. No involvement with any child or social service protection agency as a client, no alcohol or drug abuse charges or domestic violence charges within the past five (5) years 22 - November 12, 2025
mandatory. All applicants must submit a Tribal employment application, a copy of relevant academic transcripts & training certificates, a copy of a current valid driver’s license. Any enrollment in a federally recognized Tribe must be submitted, if applicable. If you claimed Veteran’s preference, a copy of the DD214 form must be submitted. You may submit letters of reference, a cover letter, and/or a resume to complement the application packet. FAILURE TO SUBMIT COPIES OF THE ABOVE DOCUMENTATION MAY RESULT IN THE DISQUALIFICATION OF YOUR APPLICATION FROM THE SCREENING PROCESS. This position is a Testing Designated Position (TDP) within the definition of the CSKT drug testing policy. A favorable determination resulting from a completed background investigation is required before your placement in this position. The successful applicant, if not currently employed by the Tribes, or transferring from a non-safety sensitive position to a safety-sensitive position, must complete & pass a pre-hire drug screen and serve a mandatory six (6) month probationary period. The pay rate is $19.00 to $21.84 per hour, including benefits. To apply, contact the Personnel Office at (406) 6752700, extension 1040. Tribal applications are also available online at csktribes.org. Closing date will be Monday, November 24, 2025, at 5:30 p.m. CSKT IS A TRIBAL MEMBER PREFERENCE EMPLOYER. SAFETY OFFICER TRIBAL COURT DEPARTMENT - MINIMUM QUALIFICATIONS (AS REFLECTED ON TRIBAL EMPLOYMENT APPLICATION) Must adhere to Tribal Resolutions #94-74 and #06-48 regarding employee conflict of interest and employee standards of conduct. A bachelor’s degree in occupational safety, public health, healthcare administration, environmental health, industrial hygiene, emergency management, or
an industry related field. Minimum of two (2) years of experience in healthcare, safety, compliance, or emergency management role, preferably in a tribal or rural setting. Demonstrated ability to plan, organize, implement, and evaluate safety and emergency preparedness programs, with documentation completed in a timely and compliant manner. Organizational, advisory, and consultative skills necessary to facilitate the planning, development, and evaluation of safety-related policies, training, and protocols. OSHA 30-Hour General Industry or equivalent safety certification. ICS 100, 200, 700, and 800 FEMA/NIMS courses. Basic Life Support (BLS) for Healthcare Providers certification (Instructor-level preferred). Additional safety or compliance credentials (e.g., CHSP, CPHQ, or ASP) preferred but not required. (With or without reasonable accommodations). Must have manual dexterity to operate office and safety equipment, including computers and communication tools. Must have sufficient clarity of speech and hearing to communicate effectively about safety matters in both routine and emergency situations. Must have adequate vision to conduct safety observations and to review written materials, documents, and digital reports. Physical
ability to walk short distances necessary to attend meetings and interface with other employees. Occasionally, the work will require traveling to locations within or outside of the Flathead Nation by vehicle, train or airplane. All applicants must submit a completed Tribal employment application, a copy of relevant academic transcript, a copy of a current valid driver’s license, if applicable,, proof of enrollment from a federally recognized Tribe if other than CSKT and if claiming veteran’s preference, a copy of DD214 must be submitted. This is a Testing Designated Position (TDP) within the definition of the CSKT Drug Testing policy. The successful applicant, if not already employed by the Tribes must pass a pre-hire drug test and serve a mandatory six (6) months probationary period. Salary range is $28.47 to $32.72 per hour and includes benefits. To apply, contact Personnel at (406) 675-2700 Ext. 1040, or personnel@ cskt.org. Tribal applications are also available online at csktribes.org. Closing date will be MONDAY NOVEMBER 24, 2025 at 5:30 p.m. (MST) CSKT IS A TRIBAL MEMBER PREFERENCE EMPLOYER. COMMUNICATIONS OFFICER TRIBAL LAW & ORDER
The successful applicant must possess a high school diploma or GED. Must be 18 years of age. No felony convictions ever. No misdemeanor convictions in the past year except minor traffic. Must possess a valid Montana driver’s license. Must meet minimum department medical standards. Must never have had a misdemeanor conviction involving child abuse, a sex offense, and assault with a weapon or violent crime against a person or domestic abuse. Must not have any record of habitual use of alcohol within the past 5 years. Must not have any record or history of drug abuse within the past five years. Must not be a subject of a current investigation involving criminal activities, including indictments. Must not have three or more moving violations, in the past 2 years. Must not have a driving while intoxicated or reckless driving conviction within the past 3 years. Must not have been dismissed, or resigned from law enforcement work due to threat of disciplinary action that could result in termination of employment, during the past 3 years. All applicants are required to submit a Tribal application, if applicable, please submit proof of enrollment from a federally recognized Tribe if other than CSKT, copies of relevant transcripts and/ or certificates and a copy of
Puzzle Answers (From puzzles on page 21)
Word Search Answers
Valley Journal
a valid driver’s license to the Tribal Personnel Department or call 406.675.2700 ext. 1040 or visit the cskt.org/personnel website for the application. Salary $22.89 per hour, plus benefits. Closing date will be Monday, December 1, 2025 @ 5:30 p.m. This is a Testing Designated Position (TDP) within the definition of the CSKT Drug Testing policy. The successful applicant, if not already employed by the Tribes must pass a pre-hire drug test CSKT IS A TRIBAL MEMBER PREFERENCE EMPLOYER. HOME VISITING SPECIALIST (CONTRACT POSITION) DHRD - SOCIAL SERVICES DIVISION The successful applicant must possess 2 years of work experience specializing in work with vulnerable populations in the child welfare field, the mental health field, or other Social Service Grant Programs -OR- Associate’s Degree in Social Work or related field. Must be willing to attend training as deemed necessary by the Program Manager. This position is a testing designated position (TDP) under the terms and conditions of the CSKT drug-testing program and implementing rules. Employee will be subject to random (drug/alcohol) see page 23
public notices Help wanted cont’d from pg. 22 testing. This position is subject to a background check in accordance with Public Law 101-630, 25USC Section 3201 and Public Law 101-647, 42USC Section 13031. Must have never been convicted of or plead guilty to a felony crime of domestic violence, child abuse, elder abuse, sexual offense or a crime of violence. Must never had a CPS substantiation of child abuse/neglect. Must possess a valid Montana driver’s license. Position is a mandatory reporter of child abuse/ neglect. All applicants must submit a Tribal employment application, a copy of relevant academic transcripts & training certificates, a copy of a current valid driver’s license. Any enrollment in a federally recognized Tribe must be submitted, if applicable. If you claimed Veteran’s preference, a copy of the DD214 form must be submitted. You may submit letters of reference, a cover letter, and/or a resume to complement the application packet. FAILURE TO SUBMIT COPIES OF THE ABOVE DOCUMENTATION MAY RESULT IN THE DISQUALIFICATION OF YOUR APPLICATION FROM THE SCREENING PROCESS. This position is a Testing Designated Position (TDP) within the definition of the CSKT drug testing policy. A favorable determination resulting from a completed background investigation is required before your placement in this position. The successful applicant, if not currently employed by the Tribes, or transferring from a non-safety sensitive position to a safety-sensitive position, must complete & pass a pre-hire drug screen and serve a mandatory six (6) month probationary period. The pay rate is $18.60 to $21.38 per hour, including benefits. To apply, contact the
Personnel Office at (406) 6752700, extension 1040. Tribal applications are also available online at csktribes.org. Closing date will be Monday, Nov. 24, 2025, at 5:30 p.m. CSKT IS A TRIBAL MEMBER PREFERENCE EMPLOYER. QUALITY ASSURANCE MANAGER TRIBAL HEALTH DEPARTMENT St. Ignatius The successful applicant must be an experienced Registered Nurse and must possess a current Montana State R. N. license. A Bachelor’s degree in healthcare administration, or a similar field of study with a strong analytical base. A minimum of three (3) years’ experience in a healthcare facility required. Must have valid Montana State driver’s license. Basic Life Support certification required within 30 days of hire. All applicants must submit a Tribal application, a copy of academic transcript/degree, licensure, certifications, copy of valid driver’s license, if claiming Tribal preference, if applicable, proof of enrollment from a federally recognized Tribe if other than CSKT, and if claiming veteran’s preference, a copy of the DD214 must be submitted. FAILURE TO SUBMIT ALL OF THE ABOVE INFORMATION WILL RE-
SULT IN DISQUALIFICATION DURING THE SCREENING PROCESS. This position is not a Testing Designated Position (TDP) within the definition of the CSKT Drug Testing policy and subject to random drug testing. The successful applicant, if not already employed by the Tribes must pass a pre-hire drug test and serve a mandatory six (6) month probationary period. Salary is $36.04 - $41.43 per hour, plus benefits. To apply, contact Personnel at (406) 675-2700 Ext. 1040 or personnel@cskt.org. Tribal applications are also available online at csktribes.org. The closing date will be Monday November 24, 2025 at 5:30 p.m. (MST) CSKT IS A TRIBAL MEMBER PREFERENCE EMPLOYER. DETENTION COOK TRIBAL LAW & ORDER The successful applicant must possess a high school diploma or GED. Two (2) years of experience in commercial or food service field of preparing meals for special diets such as diabetics, low sodium and etc. Must be experienced in preparation of breakfast, lunch, and supper meals, in addition, successful applicant must be knowledgeable in preparing special meals, baking, salads, soups, sauces,
and desserts. Must possess a valid Class D driver’s license and insurance. Employee is required to pass a background investigation. Will be required to carry and lift heavy cases of food and groceries. All applicants must submit a Tribal application, copy of valid state driver’s license , copy of relevant academic transcript, if applicable, please submit proof of enrollment from a federally recognized Tribe if other than CSKT and if claiming veteran’s preference, a copy of DD214 must be submitted. Salary $23.25 per hour, plus benefits. To apply, contact Personnel at (406) 675-2700 Ext. 1040. Tribal applications are also available online at cskt.org/personnel. Closing date is Monday, December 1, 2025 at 5:30 p.m. This is a Testing Designated Position (TDP) within the definition of the CSKT Drug Testing policy. The successful applicant, if not already employed by the Tribes must pass a pre-hire drug test and serve a mandatory six (6) month probationary period. CSKT IS A TRIBAL MEMBER PREFERENCE EMPLOYER.
Add a color box for just $2 more! 676-8989
Service Directory
phone number for the hearing impaired is 1-800-927-9275.
Real Estate Equal housing
EQUAL HOUSING OPPORTUNITY All real estate advertising in this newspaper is subject to the Fair Housing Act and the Montana Human Rights Act which makes it illegal to advertise any preference, limitation or discrimination based on race, color, religion, creed, sex, marital status, age, familial status, physical or mental disability, or national origin, or an intention to make any such preference, limitation or discrimination. Familial status includes children under the age of 18 living with parents or legal custodians, pregnant women and people securing custody of children under 18. This newspaper will not knowingly accept any advertising for real estate which is in violation of the law. Our readers are hereby informed that all dwellings advertised in this newspaper are available on an equal opportunity basis. To complain of discrimination call HUD Toll-free at 1-800669-9777. The toll-free tele-
Public Notices Legals Legals PUBLIC NOTICE The Board of Trustees of Ronan School District No. 30 will consider hiring Matthew Detwiler, son of Kevin Detwiler, member of the Board of Trustees, as a High School Assistant Boys Basketball Coach at the board meeting on December 8, 2025 at 7:00 p.m. in the K. William Harvey Multipurpose Room. By virtue of relationship, the proposed hiring of Matthew Detwiler falls within the scope of Section 2-2302, MCA. November 12, 2025 MNAXLP
CLASSIFIEDS WORK! Deadline is Friday at Noon.
Email to:
vjmail@valleyjournal.net
2025 MONTANA STATEWIDE
FALL EQUIPMENT AUCTION
ENDS: WED, NOV. 12TH @ 11AM MST
YOUR MESSAGE
SDAP: Statewide DISPLAY Advertising
Program ads (images, graphics, logos and text) start at just $406 per week… that’s less than $7 per newspaper!
Valley Journal
406.616.2202
ASCENTAUCTION.COM November 12, 2025 - 23
Thanksgiving Turkeys Order yours Today!
Northwest All Natural-Raised Turkeys Also order your custom hams or prime ribs before we run out!
From all of us at Montana Marbled Meats, Have a Safe and happy Holiday season! Thanks for choosing us!
Call us 406-883-6328 (MEAT) 24 - November 12, 2025
Valley Journal