Test Bank - Chapter 01 Q1: The OTPF or Framework refers to activities that support daily life within the home and community as which of the following? A. Activities of daily living (ADLs) B. Instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs) (Correct) C. Performance skills D. Areas of occupation E. Context Rationale: IADLs are by definition complex activities that support daily life within the home and community (OTPF OR FRAMEWORK, pS30). The specific IADLs included in the domain are care of others (including selecting and supervising caregivers), care of pets, childrearing, communication management, driving and community mobility, financial management, home establishment and management, meal preparation and cleanup, religious and spiritual expression, safety and emergency maintenance, and shopping.
Q2: The OTPF or FRAMEWORK refers to activities that are oriented toward taking care of one’s own body as which of the following? A. ADLs (Correct) B. IADLs C. Performance skills D. Areas of occupation E. Context Rationale: ADLs (also referred to as personal activities of daily living [PADLs] or basic activities of daily living [BADLs]) are, by definition, activities that have to do with accomplishing one’s own personal body care. The body care activities included in the ADL category are bathing/showering, toileting and toileting hygiene, dressing, eating and swallowing, feeding, functional mobility, personal hygiene and grooming, and sexual activity.
Q3: The subcategories of care of pets, home management, and shopping are included in which area of occupation? A. Education B. Social participation C. Leisure D. IADLs (Correct) E. ADLs Rationale: Care of pets, home management, and shopping are all activities that support daily life within the home and community.
Pedretti's Occupational Therapy 9e Pendleton Test Bank