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Center for Energy Studies Annual Report

Page 1


Reporting Period: January 1 – December 31, 2025

Published: March 5, 2026

Shaping the Energy Dialogue

Through forums, summits, and expert convenings, the Center for Energy Studies brings together leaders across industry, policy, and academia to explore critical topics — from sustainability and resilience to minerals, materials, geopolitics, and the future of global energy

Message from the Director

"Realityisabindingconstraint, despiteprognosticationsfromallfronts."

In 2025, I opened with, "Every New Year brings new resolutions and promises of new beginnings " Of course, the bigger the resolution, the more pronounced the new beginnings, so I did not realize how prescient that statement would be

As we step into this year, uncertainty abounds, but so does opportunity. Navigating this new, complex landscape is paramount, and there remains much to do in the dynamic intersection of energy markets, innovation, and policy both domestically and internationally

But, same as it ever was, reality is a binding constraint, despite prognostications from all fronts. So, we look forward to working with you to elevate the day's most pressing issues through rational discourse rooted in fundamentally-sound, data-driven research.

Stay productive and never stop learning.

KennethB. MedlockIII

Where Rigorous Research Meets Real-World Impact

Founded in 2012, the Center for Energy Studies at Rice University's Baker Institute for Public Policy stands as the world's preeminent university-based energy think tank. From its base in Houston the energy capital of the world CES provides critical, data-driven insights on the complex forces reshaping global energy markets.

Through interdisciplinary research across global energy markets, energy security, and emerging energy systems, our fellows and scholars deliver nonpartisan analysis that reaches decision-makers in both the private and public sectors Recognized as a Center of Excellence by the University of Pennsylvania's Global Go To Think Tank Index, CES bridges the gap between academic rigor and actionable policy

USAEE

GLOBAL RANKING TOP ENERGY THINK TANK 3 CONSECUTIVE YEARS

ADELMAN-FRANKEL AWARD RECOGNIZED FOR CONTRIBUTIONS TO ENERGY ECONOMICS 2012 FOUNDED BUILDING ON BAKER INSTITUTE'S ENERGY PROGRAM LEGACY

Our Vision

To lead the conversation on energy and sustainability through data-driven, non-partisan research and global collaboration

Our Mission

To advance understanding and inform energy policy that promotes economic growth and sustainable outcomes Through interdisciplinary research, policy analysis, and engagement with stakeholders, we strive to foster innovative solutions in the energy sector

Affiliated Fellows and Scholars

FELLOWS

Gabriel Collins, J.D.

Baker Botts Fellow in Energy and Environmental Regulatory Affairs

Mark P. Jones, Ph.D.

Fellow in Political Science; CES Lead, Argentina

Steven W. Lewis, Ph.D.

CV Starr Transnational China Fellow

Kenneth B. Medlock III, Ph.D.

James A Baker, III, and Susan G Baker Fellow in Energy and Resource Economics | CES Senior Director

Francisco J Monaldi, Ph D

Wallace S Wilson Fellow in Latin American Energy Policy

RICE FACULTY SCHOLARS

Pedro Alvarez, Ph.D.

George R. Brown Prof. of Engineering

Daniel S. Cohan, Ph.D.

Civil and Environmental Engineering

Peter R Hartley, Ph D

George A Peterkin Professor of Economics

Ted Loch-Temzelides, Ph.D.

Mitchell Prof. in Sustainable Development

Edward M. Emmett, M.P.A. Fellow in Energy and Transportation Policy

Jim Krane, Ph.D. Diana Tamari Sabbagh Fellow in Middle East Energy Studies

Michael D. Maher, Ph.D. Chief of Research Operations, CES

Rachel A. Meidl, LP.D., CHMM Fellow in Energy and Sustainability; CES Deputy Director

Tilsa Oré Mónago, Ph D Fellow in Political Science; CES Lead, Latin American Markets

Jim Blackburn, J.D. Environmental Law

Mahmoud A. El-Gamal, Ph.D. Chair in Islamic Economics, Finance & Mgmt

Cin-Ty Lee, Ph D Chair, Earth, Env & Planetary Sciences

Caroline A. Masiello, Ph.D. Biogeochemistry

DIRECTOR'S COUNCIL FELLOWS

Felipe Bayón

Nonresident Fellow, CES Director's Council

Mark Finley, MA, MS

Nonresident Fellow, CES Director's Council

Michał Kurtyka, Ph.D.

Nonresident Fellow, CES Director's Council

Scott Nyquist, MBA

Nonresident Fellow, CES Director's Council

Deborah Byers, CPA

Nonresident Fellow, CES Director's Council

Michael Graff, MS

Nonresident Fellow, CES Director's Council

Steven Miles, JD, MBA

Nonresident Fellow, CES Director's Council

NONRESIDENT FELLOWS & SCHOLARS

Mark Agerton, Ph D

Raúl Bajo Buenestado, Ph.D.

Regina M. Buono, Ph.D.

Aldo Flores-Quiroga, Ph.D.

Tomás González, Ph.D.

David R Mares, Ph D

Todd Moss, Ph D

Abhi Rajendran, MS

Hardeep Singh, M.D.

Salem Alhajraf, Ph D

Roberto Brandt

Julie A. Cohn, Ph.D.

Jimmy Glotfelty

Henry Haggard, MSS

Lourdes Melgar, Ph D

Kelly Neill, Ph D

Juan Rosellón, Ph.D.

Harold 'Skip' York, Ph.D.

FELLOWS AND SCHOLARS

Osamah Alsayegh, Ph D

Christopher Bronk, Ph.D.

Jackie deGroot

Binlei Gong, Ph.D.

Osmel Manzano, Ph.D.

Anna B Mikulska, Ph D

Luis A Pacheco, Ph D

Bob Scher

Ashley Zumwalt-Forbes, MBA

Spanning energy economics, geopolitics, sustainability, infrastructure, law, national security, and public policy

Research & Administrative Staff

The Center for Energy Studies team supports CES fellows and scholars in producing rigorous, data-driven analysis on global energy markets, policy, and geopolitics, and manages research operations, development, communications, and outreach.

RESEARCH TEAM

Miaomiao Rimmer, MA CES Research Manager

Bezaye G. Tessema, Ph.D.

Visiting Postdoctoral Scholar

Mette Taber, MA Research Associate

Erin Turner, MS Research Associate

2024–25 GRADUATE STUDENTS & POSTDOCTORAL FELLOWS

John Coudsi Graduate Student

Stan Kannegieter Graduate Student

David Matias-Garcia Graduate Student

Han Yan, Ph.D. Postdoctoral Fellow

ADMINISTRATIVE TEAM

Laura Grobe, MIA

CES Communications Specialist

Christene Kimmel, MIB Chief of Development and Outreach

Melissa Vossler Chief of Administration

Orlando Di Leo Graduate Student

Joon Ha Kim Graduate Student

Percy Xie Graduate Student

Maram Hijazi CES Communications Specialist

Michael D Maher, Ph D Chief of Research Operations

Training Future Energy Leaders

Peter Hartley Future Energy Leaders

The Peter Hartley Future Energy Leaders program is a Center for Energy Studies initiative that connects graduate students with distinguished energy industry leaders through an intimate speaker series Through this program, CES brings executives, diplomats, and strategists to the Baker Institute to share firsthand insights on the forces shaping energy markets, policy, and innovation.

HOW IT WORKS

1 Learn Industry leaders share career journeys and insights

FEATURED SPEAKERS

Sid Bhattacharya Fmr. VP Digital & Technology, Weatherford

Michael Graff, MS Fmr CEO, Air Liquide

Carla Lacerda President, BRATECC

Shree Vikas Dir , Market Intelligence, ConocoPhillips

2 Engage Students participate in candid Q&A sessions

3 Connect Intimate setting fosters meaningful dialogue

Deborah Byers, CPA Fmr. Partner & U.S. Energy Leader, EY

Henry Haggard, MSS Fmr U S State Dept Diplomat

Chris Powers Dir , Exploration, Chevron

Harold 'Skip' York, Ph.D. Fmr Economist, ExxonMobil, BHP

Named in honor of Professor Peter Hartley, CES

Lead, Electricity

Open to all Rice University Graduate Students ·

Held throughout the academic year · In-person at the Baker Institute

Events & Events & Engagements Engagements

A Year of Impact

300+

SPEAKING ENGAGEMENTS 950+

PRIVATE MEETINGS

25+

COUNTRIES ENGAGED

130 PUBLICATIONS & BRIEFS

KEY EVENTS & CONFERENCES

Apr 22 Sustainability Summit: Building a Resilient Energy and Materials Future

Jun 5 Minerals, Metals, and Mining What the Public Needs to Know

Jul 22 2025 Statistical Review of World Energy

Aug 28 Powering the Energy Future (with University of Oklahoma)

Oct 7–8 Annual Energy Summit Resilience in Energy Supply Chains

Oct 15 COP30 in the Amazon: A Strategic Dialogue for Climate Action

PRIVATE MEETING BREAKDOWN

Research & Academic

Industry

Prospective Partners

Gov't & Policymakers

Int'l Delegations

COUNTRIES ENGAGED

ENERGY SUMMIT

Resilience in Energy Supply Chains

October 7–8, 2025 | James A Baker III Hall | Co-hosted with Baker Botts

563 REGISTERED ATTENDEES

FEATURED SPEAKERS

Musaab M Al-Mulla Saudi Aramco

Dave Berry

Cloverleaf Infrastructure

Brad Crabtree

ExxonMobil Low Carbon Solutions

Thad Hill Calpine

Michał Kurtyka, Ph.D.

Fmr Minister of Climate, Poland

Amb. David Satterfield Baker Institute

Jonathan Smith GeoFrame Energy

Davis Thames Western LNG

1,600

YOUTUBE LIVE VIEWERS

Scott Atha Pembina Pipeline

Leslie Beyer US Dept of Interior

Danny David, J.D. Baker Botts

Vibhu Kaushik Amazon Web Services

Kenneth B. Medlock III, Ph.D. Baker Institute

Rob Schwiers Chevron

Ryan Sweet Oxford Economics

Scott Tinker, Ph.D. Tinker Energy Associates

Two days · 12+ sessions · 40+ speakers · Keynotes, panels & fireside chats

Topics: Supply chain resilience, LNG markets, carbon capture, grid reliability,

12+

EXPERT PANEL SESSIONS

Jason Bennett, J D Baker Botts

Michael Cohen bp

Ahmed El Sherbiny, Ph.D. Copenhagen Infra Partners

Borislava Kostova, Ph.D. Honeywell UOP

Paul Perea White Water Midstream

Adam Sieminski KAPSARC

Rick Tallant Shell

Tony White Siemens Industry

Podcasts, Media Mentions, and Social Media

The Energy Forum Podcast & Social Media

Hosted by experts at the Baker Institute Center for Energy Studies, bringing together policymakers, researchers, and industry leaders to explore key topics in energy and sustainability 23 PUBLISHED EPISODES

FEATURED EPISODES Oil Market Outlook 2026

Rajendran, MS & Skip York, Ph D

Rachel Meidl & Peylina Chu

Ed Emmett & Michael Graff

04

Data & Research Data & Research

Visualizations Visualizations

Interactive Tools, Dashboards, and Infographics

Data & Research Visualizations

Interactive dashboards and infographics investigating drivers of energy market evolution, including market design, policy, technology, sustainability, resilience, and geopolitics

INTERACTIVE DASHBOARDS & TOOLS

Energy Infrastructure & Politics in North America

Geospatial nexus of energy, environment, policy, and society

Natural Disaster Resilience

Demographics and historical disaster records with urban expansion

Energy Infrastructure & Politics in Europe

Europe's energy infrastructure, demographics, and political landscape

Energy's Balancing Act

Multidimensionality of tradeoffs in energy production

China Energy & Infrastructure Map

13+ interactive layers: oil, gas, nuclear, solar, wind, hydro

Carbon Capture in Texas

CCUS technologies deployment and policy developments

Electricity in Texas

Texas electricity market, generation mix, demand, and grid info

Global Minerals Trade Dashboard

Raw materials sources, destinations, top importers and exporters

Flagship Publications

Two landmark publications anchored the Center's 2025 research output, delivering actionable analysis to policymakers, industry leaders, and the global energy community

Energy and Resilience: Policy Briefs 2025

Released June 2025

Twelve briefs outlining practical strategies to strengthen U.S. resilience, energy security, and global competitiveness

12

Policy Briefs

12 Contributing Fellows

G

LO B A L R E AC H

Readership & Global Impact

Energy Insights 2025

Published October 2025

CES fellows examine critical themes shaping global energy from AI and data centers to LNG, minerals, and geopolitics

20 Research Briefs

20 Fellows & Scholars

Both flagship publications attracted a worldwide readership, demonstrating the Center's expanding global influence

8,209 IMPRESSIONS COMBINED TOTALS

4,486 READS

769 DOWNLOADS

Research Areas and 2025 Publications

CES Programs

CES fellows and scholars work across programmatic strengths in an interdisciplinary manner, aiming to elevate discourse and achieve workable, scalable solutions for the most challenging questions facing society and the energy landscape today.

REGIONAL PROGRAMS

Asia

Energy policy, trade, and geopolitics across East and Southeast Asia Europe European energy infrastructure, demographics, and transition policies

Middle East Energy and geopolitics in the Gulf states, MENA region dynamics

MARKETS, TECHNOLOGY, AND SUPPLY CHAINS

Electricity

Reliability, market design, grid evolution, AI and data center demand

Minerals & Materials

Materials transitions

Natural Gas / LNG LNG markets, methane emissions, trade dynamics, US export policy

Sustainability & Resilience

Waste circularity CO₂

Oil

North America

US and Canadian energy policy, ERCOT, grid reliability

Market evolution, OPEC+ dynamics, security of supply, decarbonization

Transportation

Transport corridors links to

Latin America

Energy policy, hydrocarbon and critical mineral supply chains

Innovation

R&D, tech adoption, emerging technologies, carbon-to-value, nuclear

130 Publications in 2025

Corporate Membership

The Center for Energy Studies Energy Forum convenes private-sector leaders and decision-makers across government, nongovernmental organizations, and academia to provide data-driven, nonpartisan insights on the role of economics, policy, and regulation in the performance and evolution of energy markets.

The Energy Forum membership program includes more than 30 companies from industries supporting energy supply chains worldwide Through the guiding principle: "Elevate, don't advocate," CES provides members with comprehensive, objective analysis

BENEFITS OF ENERGY FORUM MEMBERSHIP

Fellow Briefings

One-on-one discussions led by CES fellows tailored to your company ' s interests

Student Engagement

Opportunities to speak to Rice students and mentor emerging energy leaders

Annual Energy Summit

50+ Annual Events

Research workshops, policy discussions, roundtables, and convenings worldwide

Podcast & Media

Participate in The Energy Forum Podcast and collaborate on thought leadership

Open exclusively to the energy community with priority access for Energy Forum members The 9th summit was held in October 2025: "Resilience in Energy Supply Chains "

PROGRAMMATIC GIVING

Energy Forum membership is also available through directed programmatic gifts CES has a programmatic focus on regional developments Asia, Europe, Latin America, North America, Middle East, and Africa as well as topical and commodity market developments. Programmatic gifts support expanding the research portfolio of specific programs and provide an opportunity to engage directly with fellows and scholars. CES research remains independent, datadriven, and rooted in fundamental analysis.

Current Members

The Energy Forum of the Center for Energy Studies would like to thank the following sponsors for their generous support of our research and publication initiatives

DIRECTOR'S CIRCLE

ADVISORY

Looking Forward to 2026

As we enter 2026, the Center for Energy Studies remains committed to providing rigorous, data-driven insights on the evolving energy landscape Our research agenda will continue to address the most pressing questions facing policymakers, industry leaders, and the public.

2026 RESEARCH PRIORITIES

AI & Grid Reliability

Examining the intersection of artificial intelligence, data center growth, and electricity grid resilience across Texas and beyond.

Global LNG Markets

Continued analysis of US export dynamics, European energy security, and Asian demand trajectories through 2050

Critical Minerals

Expanding research on supply chain vulnerabilities, geopolitical competition, and essential minerals and materials.

Future of National Oil Companies

Initial focus on Latin America Monitoring developments in Brazil, Guyana, Argentina, and Venezuela as the region's production landscape evolves

Primary Energy Outlooks

Scenarios based perspective on the future of global energy by country and region.

UPCOMING EVENTS

The Future of Plastics

Examining the role of policy frameworks and regulatory harmonization to achieving scale in advancing circular solutions

Center for Energy Studies

Elevating the dialogue around energy policy through rigorous, data-driven research and nonpartisan analysis.

James

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