Winters Express: Wednesday, February 11, 2026

Putah Creek salmon gains focus in Bay-Delta water debate

By Todd R. Hansen McNaughton Media

The salmon recovery effort on Putah Creek was highlighted as an early example of a Healthy Rivers and Landscapes Program success story during recent California State Water Resources Control Board hearings.

The control board is in the process of updating the Bay-Delta Water Quality Control Plan, with Solano County agencies joining the State Water Contractors and others in support of the Healthy Rivers and Landscapes option.

“The Healthy Rivers and Landscapes program combines two priorities that Californians care deeply about: environmental health and a reliable, affordable water supply,” Jennifer Pierre, general manager of the State Water Contractors, said in a statement.

“HRL benefits are already being seen from 58 early implementation projects that have been completed along the American, Feather, Mokelumne, Sacramento and Yuba rivers. These projects

prove that when water managers, state and federal agencies, and communities work together collaboratively, the needs of fish and people can be effectively balanced. The State Water Contractors stand with the Newsom administration and a broad coalition of leaders from across the state to urge the Water Board to move the HRL program forward,” Pierre added. Solano County water agency officials view Healthy Rivers and Landscapes as the lesser of threats to Lake Berryessa water supplies and, in turn, water distribution from the Solano Project to agricultural, urban, commercial and industrial users in the county.

The program is favored over the Unimpaired Flows alternative first proposed by the state. That option, Solano officials argue, would devastate agriculture and the local economy.

The Solano Project provides water to 400,000 people in Fairfield, Suisun City, Vacaville, Benicia and Vallejo. Dixon and Rio Vista do not receive project water. Additionally, the Solano Irrigation District provides water to 55,000 acres of diverse, irrigated agricultural lands.

Literally, some officials warn, it would displace hundreds, if not thousands, of Solano County residents.

Advocates say the Healthy Rivers and Landscapes Program presents a balanced approach to water use in the Bay-Delta watershed, including measurable progress toward the recovery of Chinook salmon and other native species.

“This statewide collaborative effort pairs strategically timed river flows with habitat restoration, supported by ongoing monitoring and science-based adaptive management. Together, these actions are advancing solutions that benefit ecosystems, local economies and California’s longterm water security,” the Water Contractors statement said.

Among those who spoke in favor of Healthy Rivers and Landscapes on the first day of the hearings were representatives of the Lower Putah Creek Coordinating Committee and the Solano County Water Agency.

Testimony included commentary on 35 early implementation projects that have been completed, seven that are in

See SALMON, Page 4

Council approves Olive Grove

map, hears Water Master Plan

By Sonora Slater Express staff writer

The Feb. 3 meeting of the Winters City Council featured presentations on longterm planning for the city’s water supply and fire department, as well as the approval of a subdivision map for the Olive Grove affordable housing development.

Water Master Plan

The Water Master Plan presentation included an overview of the city’s current water usage, projections for future usage with recent and planned developments, and ideas to enhance local groundwater production. Estimates showed that expected future pumping would not exceed safe yield, and the plan includes monitoring regular water usage during

extended drought periods.

Council member Jesse Loren asked about resilience under the new hexavalent chromium-6 requirements, which the Express has detailed in previous articles and the city council has discussed extensively. The new requirements put several of Winters’ wells out of commission for drinking water, significantly reducing the city’s maximum water capacity.

Contract city engineer Alan Mitchell said the current water master plan does not account for the impact of these regulations on Winters’ wells and is actively evolving in response to the new information. Presenters noted that agricultural pumping far exceeds urban pumping in

Winters. The same regulations do not apply to water used for agriculture as they do for drinking water, meaning it may be possible to use water with unapproved hexavalent chromium-6 levels for agricultural purposes, though the logistics of that option have not been fully explored.

Mayor Pro Tempore Bill Biasi said the council will receive a future presentation on surface water and recycled water options.

Olive Grove subdivision

The council approved a subdivision map for the Olive Grove affordable housing project, which will cover 3.506 acres and include 16

See CITY, Page 4

Candidate filing period opens for June primary

Express staff

The Yolo County Elections Office announced Feb. 9 that the candidate nomination filing period for the June 2 Statewide Direct Primary Election is now open. Individuals seeking to run for eligible federal, state, legislative, county, and local offices must file nomination documents during the official period. Candidates have until 5 p.m. March 6 to collect nomination signatures and submit their Declaration of Candidacy and candidate statement of qualifications, if applicable, to the Yolo County Elections Office at 625 Court St., Suite B05, Woodland. Candidates who gather the required number of signatures instead of filing fees may not need to circulate nomination

papers. Filing fees, if required, are due when nomination documents are obtained and are non-refundable. Candidate statements of qualification and any applicable fees are due when nomination documents are filed.

The Elections Office encourages candidates to contact staff early to review filing requirements and schedule appointments. Online scheduling is available at https://elections.yolocounty.gov/scheduling. If an incumbent does not file by the March 6 deadline, the filing period for that office extends from March 7 through 5 p.m. on March 11. Only candidates other than the incumbent may file during this extension. Winters seats

This extended filing

period does not apply to Winters City Council or Winters Joint Unified School District Board of Trustees seats. City Council elections in Winters were moved to the November general election in 2021. Filing for those elections begins 113 days before the election date, and full deadlines will be published in June. Three council seats are up for election this year: Al Vallecillo, Carol Scianna, and Richard Casavecchia. Winters JUSD trustee elections follow the same timeline. Three trustee seats are up this year: Area 2, Carrie Green; Area 3, Joedy Michael; and Area 4, Sterling Davis. The trustee area map is available on the Winters JUSD website under District Information > About the Board.

Pile burning workshop focuses on safety, stewardship

Special to the Express

The Yolo Prescribed Burn Association is hosting a pile burn workshop in Rumsey, California on Saturday, Feb. 28, from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. The workshop will cover best practices for pile burning, permitting, and safety/ escape prevention. Attendees will learn how to build burn piles with appropriate fuels, when to burn, burn permitting, what agencies to notify, and how to safely burn and prevent escapes. This workshop is open to all regardless of prior experience.

Pile burning is a

land management tool that reduces an area’s wildfire risk and increases resilience to natural fire. Pile burning is an excellent strategy for fuels management (dry branches, tree limbs, and shrub trimmings) in the wintertime to ensure safe burns while eliminating fuels that propel wildfire across the landscape.

Pile burning can happen during the off-season when broadcast burning is ineffective (broadcast burns typically occur in early summer and fall in Yolo County).

Pile burning might

seem simple, but when done incorrectly can generate excess smoke and if done on no-burn days, can even be illegal. Join in on Saturday, Feb. 28, from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. to learn about all things pile burning!

This workshop is happening on private property in Rumsey; the exact location will be provided to registered participants. To register, visit https://qrco.de/ yolo-pileburn.

For questions, please reach out to Bailey Adams, Yolo PBA Coordinator, at adams@yolorcd.org or call 530-661-1688.

NAMI Yolo offers free family-to-family class

The National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI) Yolo County will offer a free, eight-session Family-to-Family educational program for family members, significant others, and friends of people living with mental illness.

The program begins Tuesday, March 24, and will run weekly through May 26, with sessions held from 6 to 8:30 p.m. in Woodland, California. Registration is required at https://wkf.ms/4qUZtzz.

The Family-to-Family course is taught by trained volunteers who have personal experience caring for someone with a mental health condition. Participants learn about mental health conditions, effective communication strategies, stress management, crisis handling, and ways to support their loved ones while also taking care of themselves. The program provides practical tools and guidance, as well as the opportunity

“Before

I took the course, I felt alone and overwhelmed dealing with my

daughter’s mental illness.”

Family-to-Family participant

to connect with other families facing similar challenges.

“Before I took the course, I felt alone and overwhelmed dealing with my daughter’s mental illness. By taking this course, I have met others who are going through the same things I am and have learned about many resources that I never knew existed,” said a past Family-to-Family participant. For information and to register, visit https://wkf.ms/4qUZtzz.

111th Capay Valley Almond Festival

Fruit-tree sale on March 7 benefits Winters Library

By Diane Cary Special to the Express

There’s nothing like picking and eating fresh, tree-ripened fruit. You can beautify your yard and reduce your grocery bills at the Winters Friends of the Library annual Fruit Tree Sale.

The sale will be held (rain or shine) on Saturday, March 7, from 9:30 a.m. until sold out, in the parking lot at 517 Railroad Ave. in Winters.

There will be a special sale for Friends of the Library members starting at 8:30 a.m. To get in early, join or renew by Feb. 28 at the library or at wfol.org/ join.

Trees for sale this year include apricot, apple, cherry, olive, nectarine, peach, plum, plumcot, lemon, mandarin, and orange. Blackberry, blueberry, and boysenberry bushes will also be available. Trees will be for sale for $25 each, $30 for citrus, and $15 for berries. There is a limit of 10 per customer. Come early for the best selection.

Master Gardeners of Yolo County will be on hand to provide advice on tree selection, planting, and care. Sierra Gold Nurseries of Yuba City has generously donated the trees. Proceeds from the sale of these trees

support the Winters Community Library.

As an added bonus, students from the Winters High School agriculture program will have a wide variety of plants available for purchase, including tomatoes, peppers, squash, cucumbers, herbs, flowers, and other seasonal starts, along with hanging baskets. The plants were grown at the WHS Ag Site as part of classes where students learn the fundamentals of planting, growing, and caring for crops.

For more information and a complete list of available varieties, visit wfol.org.

provide the residents of Dixon and surrounding areas more senior living options.

Public Safety Report

Street, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury

Jan. 28: 10:02 a.m., Railroad Avenue, Hazmat ~12:29 p.m., Morgan Street, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury ~1:24 p.m., Walnut Lane, False alarm or false call (other)

Jan. 29: 10:19 a.m., Caselli Court, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury

~11:08 a.m., Niemann Street, False alarm or false call (other)

~12:22 p.m., W. Main

130 Years Ago

February 15, 1896

Miss Florence Rummelsburg reached her 15th birthday anniversary on Wednesday of last week, and on Saturday afternoon celebrated the event by giving a party to a number of her girl friends. Those present were Misses Grace Griffin, Addie and Birdie Cooper, Grace Jacks, Mamie Hill, May Baker, Carrie Womack, Pearl Wyatt, Estella Duprey, Maude Paul, Lula Clark, Claudia McFall, Blanche McNeal, Madge Rust.

Henry Craner shipped a carload of prunes to Philadelphia on Saturday last. They were dried by W. B. Sutliff.

Napoleon Vieu, from his Putah Canyon farm, brought us some oranges on Wednesday that compare favorably in size and flavor with those grown elsewhere.

Miss Mattie Humphrey and Mrs. M. H. Gist went to San Francisco yesterday

Jan. 30: 7:04 a.m., Morgan Street, False alarm or false call (other)

~1:34 p.m., Morgan Street, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury

~1:52 p.m., Main Street, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury

~6:03 p.m., Railroad Avenue, False alarm or false call (other)

Jan. 31: 1:54 p.m., Valley Oak Drive, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury

~7:19 p.m., E. Abbey Street, False alarm or false

call (other)

~7:34 p.m., Kennedy Drive, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury

Feb. 1: 2:55 a.m., Niemann Street, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury

~8:52 a.m., East Street/ Morgan Street, EMS call –excluding vehicle accident with injury

~11:08 a.m., E. Baker Street, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury

~12:21 p.m., County Road 28 and County Road 89, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury

~9:14 p.m., Monticello Dam Road, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury

Years Ago

to hear the great pianist, Paderewski. We hereby announce to the public, that the firm of Kettenburg & Warder, well borers, is dissolved and will be known hereafter by the name of Kettenburg & Doll.

80 Years Ago

February 15, 1946

Tommy Pearse was 10 years old Feb. 7 and was feted at a birthday party at the home of his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Charles Pearse. Present were Jimmy Carpenter, Dickie Pugh, John Brinck, Bobby Islip, Gary Mayer, Delbert Mayer, Charles Moody, W. Amrine, Billy Long, Norman Hansen and Johnnie

Mayhew.

Karlstad Supply Co., announces the opening of its new supply store at Madison, directly north of the Karlstad Iron Works.

More than 40 veterans of World War II will be initiated into Winters Post 242, American Legion, on Tuesday night, Feb. 26. For the next four or five weeks we will engage in remodeling the new home of the “Winters Express” and moving equipment to the new location. We therefore ask you to be patient and not expect too much during this period.

Winters High

Lake Berryessa water levels steady YESTERYEAR

Express staff

The water level of Lake Berryessa decreased by 1.97 feet over the past week, but with an increased difference of 42,557 acre-feet of water storage, according to Noe Lopez, Operations at Solano Irrigation District. On the morning of Tuesday, Feb. 10, he reported that the lake elevation was 434.84 feet above sea level, with the water storage behind the Monticello Dam calculated at 1,492,129 acre-feet. The SID released 35 cubic feet per second into the Putah South Canal, with 35 cubic feet flowing into lower Putah Creek at the Diversion Dam. Evaporation from the lake averaged 55 acrefeet of water per day.

Feb. 2: 11:49 a.m., Northbound Interstate 505/Russell Boulevard, EMS call –excluding vehicle accident with injury

~7:45 p.m., Creekside Way, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury Feb. 3: 8:26 a.m., Russell Street, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury

~10:15 a.m., E. BakerStreet, EMS call, excluding vehicle accident with injury

~12:57 p.m., Gateway Drive, False alarm or false call (other)

~9:34 p.m., Morgan Street, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury

View the Winters Fire Activity and Call Log at https://cityofwin-

School A team scored a 43 to 23 victory over Dixon at the basketball contest held in the neighboring town Friday night. Delman Hague was high point man for the local cagers with 22 points to his credit.

Richard Rominger, S 1-c U.S.N., of Camp Shoemaker, spent last weekend at the home of his parents, Mr. and Mrs. A.H. Rominger.

Mrs. Lester Thompson, Fortnightly Club president, attended the annual Town and Country Club luncheon and meeting in Woodland, Wednesday afternoon.

Mr. and Mrs. Buell Ish, accompanied by Mr. and Mrs. Henry Sievers of Dixon, departed last week on an automobile trip to Mexico City.

45 Years Ago

February 12, 1981

Hough’s Texaco Station and Store was damaged by fire

ters.org/157/Fire.

Police Report Log

Jan. 29: 9:36 a.m., 100th block of E. Baker Street, Towed Vehicle

Jan. 30: 8:52 a.m., 500th block of Main Street, Information Report Jan. 31: 3:59 p.m., 800th block of Walnut Lane, Stolen Vehicle

Feb. 1: 11:06 a.m., 1000th block of Ramos Drive, Missing Person Located Feb. 3: 7:37 p.m., 900th block of Railroad Avenue, Violation of Restraining Order

View the Winters Police Department Arrest and Report Logs, visit www.cityofwinters. org/289/Report-Arrest-Log

on Feb. 4. The Yolo County Arson and Bomb Investigating Squad has determined that the fire was arson, according to Winters Fire Chief Vernon Bruhn. The damage was estimated at from $50,000 to $75,000. This year’s Youth Day grand marshal has been named as Mrs. Emily Martino, secretary of Winters High School. This will be Emily’s 7th year working for the school district, and she has, in her own way, contributed much to the education of many students at Winters High School. The theme for this year’s Youth Day is “Youth Builds the Steps by which We Climb.” Duane Barb, a student at Winters Junior High School, contributed the theme and received a $10 cash prize for his winning entry.

Kelly Crowe, Sean

Eldridge and Kerry Crowe won the reserve champion award and plaque in a livestock judging competition for Future Farmers of America members held in Fresno on Jan. 31.

A group of Winters High School graduates are spearheading a plan to honor Lloyd Adams, music director from 1937 to 1968, at this year’s Youth Day night show. Mayor Jack Losoya and a contingent of Winters people took part in the West Sacramento parade held for former hostage Donald Hohman and his family last Friday. Others from Winters were city administrator Mike Jones, Yolo County Chamber of Commerce President Camile Branscum, councilman Bob Chapman and Winters Chamber of Commerce representative Cecil Padilla.

Eventos hispanos

La Comisión de Planificación aprueba propuesta de planta de preparación de hormigón

Por Sonora Slater

Traducido por Carol Alfonso

El proyecto se dirige al Ayuntamiento para su aprobación final

La primera reunión del año de la Comisión de Planificación de Winters se centró en los planes preliminares para una nueva planta de preparación de hormigón pretensado y una planta de dosificación en el distrito industrial de Winters, en la carretera County Road 90, al noreste de la ciudad.

El tema a tratar fue la recomendación para aprobar un permiso de Desarrollo Planificado al Ayuntamiento de Winters. El proyecto propuesto abarcaría una superficie de 11,7 hectáreas y emplearía a unos 100 trabajadores, de los cuales se espera que aproximadamente la mitad sean contratados localmente. Según la urbanista Kelly Mumper, el proyecto es coherente con los objetivos de la ciudad, tal como se describen en el Plan General de Winters, en particular en su potencial para crear oportunidades de empleo.

Entre las posibles preocupaciones asociadas con el proyecto se incluyen el aumento significativo del tráfico en la zona, la contaminación acústica y el polvo. Sin embargo, Mumper afirmó que todas las preocupaciones

single-family residential lots.

City planner Kelly Mumper said the current version of the project, which has changed several times over the years, balances creating a quality development for the city with making the project financially viable for the developer.

Developer John Leonard said they are already under contract to sell the project to a home builder.

“We’re prepared to move quickly to aggressively prepare for construction,” Leonard said. “We’re anxious to proceed, and we’re optimistic that we will be successful.”

Council member Carol Scianna expressed excitement about the project moving forward, and resident Kate Laddish also voiced support. One main concern arose, however: although the map includes one moderate-income unit, the developer opted to pay an in-lieu fee instead of building any low-income or very low-income units.

Resident Jeff Ten Pas expressed disappointment in the lack of physical low-income units.

“I’m happy to see an infill subdivision moving forward,” Ten Pas said. “But a plan to release the developer from the burden of providing low-income housing doesn’t give us a direct way to create those units.” Loren asked for more details on how the in-lieu payment will be used to eventually produce affordable housing.

Mumper and Leonard explained that the money will be combined with

planteadas durante la reunión se han considerado y abordado de alguna manera.

“Todas las preocupaciones planteadas se abordan ya sea en el estudio ambiental, el estudio de tráfico o en las condiciones de aprobación,” declaró Mumper.

Las condiciones de aprobación incluyen algunas mejoras viales para compensar el aumento de tráfico, pero el ingeniero municipal contratado, Alan Mitchell, afirmó que la responsabilidad del mantenimiento de la vía seguirá recayendo en la ciudad. Los planes también incluyen la plantación de una hilera de árboles para mitigar el ruido de la maquinaria pesada, en particular en el cercano proyecto de desarrollo de viviendas Farmstead.

Kate Laddish, residente de Winters, solicitó la inclusión de árboles no caducifolios para garantizar la eficacia de la barrera durante los meses de invierno.

Respecto a la preocupación por el polvo de sílice, Mumper indicó que los árboles también deberían ayudar a filtrar el polvo en el aire, pero señaló que los detalles sobre el tipo de polvo producido no se conocerán hasta una etapa posterior del proceso de desarrollo,

other in-lieu fees and housing-related grants to fund larger low-income housing developments in the future, which Leonard said is typically a more efficient use of funds.

“Being a small project, if we put too many burdens on it, it will never happen,” Biasi said. “I’m happy the developer was willing to take this project on with all its history.”

“I don’t necessarily agree (with the inlieu payments) all the time,” Mayor Albert Vallecillo added. “But it allows progress to be made and gives the city some flexibility.”

The subdivision map passed unanimously.

Other items

The council approved a proclamation recognizing February as National Senior Independence Month, with this year’s Senior Citizen of the Year, Rich Marovich, receiving the proclamation on behalf of senior citizens.

Chief Jack S. Snyder III presented the Winters Fire Department’s six-year plan,

cuando se puedan abordar estos problemas con mayor profundidad.

“Estoy muy satisfecho con este proyecto y me entusiasma verlo,” declaró el comisionado Gregory Contreras. “Quiero asegurarme de que incorporemos flexibilidad para que el desarrollo sea viable.”

Las condiciones actuales para la aprobación incluyen requisitos estándar como mejoras en las calles, drenaje pluvial, nivelación del terreno y sistemas de recolección de aguas residuales y alcantarillado. En respuesta a los comentarios realizados durante la reunión, el gerente de

noting that details may change each year, but highlighting increasing community involvement with public safety, reducing call volume, and acquiring certifications for staff members as departmental priorities.

Chief John P. Miller gave his annual report on Winters’ military equipment, of which there is none. He said he continues to report annually in case the department acquires any military-grade equipment in the future.

Looking ahead, City Manager Jeremy Craig said downtown visioning conversations are progressing, with plans coming before the council soon.

Council member Richard Casavecchia asked to agendize a discussion about Flock, the company Winters and other municipalities contract with for license plate-reading technology and security cameras. Other cities, including Woodland, have recently considered Flock after concerns arose about how its data could be shared with agencies such as ICE.

SALMON

proyecto, Juan Ruiz, afirmó que el equipo de desarrollo no tiene inconveniente en añadir un par de plazas de aparcamiento para bicicletas, tal como lo solicitaron los grupos locales, y está abierto a seguir debatiendo sobre el alumbrado exterior una vez que la ciudad adopte una ordenanza de alumbrado exterior más rigurosa. El administrador municipal, Jeremy Craig, afirmó que la ciudad está interesada en colaborar con el promotor durante todo el proceso, incluyendo la organización de una feria de empleo en el centro comunitario y la promoción de

Continued from Page 1

progress and 16 that are ready to enter construction later this year.

Among those was the Putah Creek project, with speakers noting that more than 2,500 salmon returned to the creek this fall to spawn.

Speakers also emphasized collaboration among water agencies, landowners, conservation groups and fishing interests.

A September letter from the Solano Irrigation District and the city of Suisun City spelled out the importance of a plan that includes the Healthy Rivers and Landscapes alternative.

“We strongly support balancing California’s rivers and natural systems for multiple beneficial uses. The HRL Program represents a collaborative, science-based and durable approach. … We also recognize that the 2025 draft Water Quality Control Plan reflects improvements over prior versions.

los nuevos empleos entre los residentes locales. La propuesta fue aprobada por unanimidad y se presentará próximamente ante el Ayuntamiento de Winters. Una audiencia pública, originalmente programada para la reunión, para considerar la aprobación de un permiso de uso condicional para un camión de comida se pospuso para una reunión posterior. Se espera que los comisionados recién nombrados, Brad L. López y Lucrecia Sandoval, presten juramento en la próxima reunión.

In particular, we appreciate the board’s responsiveness to our earlier concerns regarding Lake Berryessa and the Putah Creek watershed,” the letter states.

However, the letter noted there are still significant concerns:

• The 2024 draft would have required 55 percent unimpaired flow plus a minimum carryover of up to 1.2 million acrefeet in Lake Berryessa. Modeling showed this would have resulted in zero allocations in 65 percent of years, devastating So-

lano County families and the county’s $438 million agricultural economy.

• The 2025 draft reduces, but does not eliminate, those impacts.

“Our analysis indicates that under the revised criteria:”

• Zero allocations would still occur in 20 percent of years.

• In 80 percent of the remaining years, allocations would range from only zero percent to 40 percent.

• Importantly, the reservoir would never fill again under these criteria.

Arts & Entertainment

UC Davis hosts Biodiversity Museum Day

By Kathy Keatley Garvey Special to the Express

The 15th Annual UC Davis Biodiversity Museum Day, set Saturday, Feb. 21 and featuring 12 museums or collections across campus, is a “Super Science Day” where you watch a carnivorous plant eat a fly, pet a stick insect, photograph a bald eagle, time-travel two billion years, stare down a T. rex, learn how to plant a pollinator garden, try your hand at flintnapping, laugh at yeast jokes, and take home seed cookies for the pollinators.

The event, free and family-friendly, and within a time frame of 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., is a place where visitors can engage one-onone with scientists. It is a day to discover, explore and connect, said committee chair

Tabatha Yang, education and outreach coordinator for the Bohart Museum of Entomology.

• The Anthropology Museum is temporarily housed in Wickson Hall, West Entrance, while Young Hall is undergoing renovations. Hours: 12 noon to 4 p.m.

• Arboretum and Public Garden, Habitat Gardens in the Environmental GATEway, Hours: 12 noon to 4 p.m.

• Bee Haven, 1 Bee Biology Road, off Hutchison, then Hopkins Road. Hours: 9 a.m. to 1 p.m.

• Bohart Museum of Entomology, Room 1124, Academic Surge Building, and hallway, 455 Crocker Lane. Hours: 12 noon to 4 p.m.

• Botanical Conservatory, Kleiber Hall Drive. Hours: 11 a.m. to 3 p.m.

• California Raptor Center, 1340 Equine Lane, off of Old Davis Road. Hours: 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.

• Center for Plant Diversity. 1026 Katherine Esau Science Hall. Hours: 10 a.m. to 2 p.m.

• Design Museum, 124 Cruess Hall, 375 California Ave. Hours: 12 Noon to 4 p.m.

• Museum of Wildlife and Fish Biology, Academic Surge Building, 455 Crocker Lane. Hours: 10 a.m. to 2 p.m.

• Nematode Collection, 1026 Katherine Esau Science Hall. Hours: 10 a.m. to 2 p.m.

• Paleontology Collection, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences - Room 1309, Crocker Lane. Hours: 12 noon to 4 p.m.

• Phaff Yeast Culture Collection, Robert Mondavi Institute Brewery and Food Processing Facility. Hours: 10 a.m. to 2 p.m.

Special attraction: Speakers’ series

There will be a speakers’ series from 4 to 5 p.m. in the Silverado Vineyards’ Sensory Theatre of the Sensory Building, Robert Mondavi Institute for Wine and Food Science, 392 Old Davis Road. The schedule:

• 4 p.m.: Pallavi Shakya, doctoral candidate, lab of nematologist Shahid Siddique, “Into the Nematode World.”

• 4:15 p.m.: Samantha “Sam” Murray, education and garden coordinator of The Bee Haven and member of the bee lab of Elina Niño, who will present “Creating Your Own Pollinator Haven”

• 4:30 p.m.: Tracy Thomson, UC Davis Earth and Planetary Sciences, research assistant, “Hobnobbing in the Cretaceous: What’s Up With Dinosaur Forelimbs?” He will present a new hypothesis about the function of alvarez-

saurid or long-legged dinosaurs.

• 4:45 p.m.: Kyria Boundy-Mills, collection curator and research microbiologist, Phaff Yeast Collection. “Creative Uses of Yeasts.”

More than 300 faculty, students and staff will be staffing the displays. Maps can be downloaded on the website at https:// biodiversitymuseumday.ucdavis.edu and also will be available onsite. Food vendor trucks will be parked by the Katherine Esau Science Hall.

For a summary of the events, see the UC Davis Entomology and Nematology website at https://tinyurl.com/ y8a9wf2s.

For those who wish to donate funds to support this free and family-friendly event, the donation page is at https://give.ucdavis. edu/CAES/BIOFUND.

Pizza, movie night spotlights civic engagement

Special to the Express

Yolo County residents can join “Pizza and a Movie Night” on Feb. 17 from 5 to 8 p.m. at Woodland Community College to learn more about civic engagement.

The free event is sponsored by AAUW of Davis, Indivisible Yolo and the Yolo County League of Women Voters, and includes pizza and a 90-minute documentary from 2024 called “The Deciders.” The event also will include small-group discussions where attendees will learn more about their role in governing policy, the importance of voter registration and timely ballot return, and opportunities for advocacy in 2026 elections. Discussion leaders will answer voter registration and election participation questions.

Seating is limited with priority registration offered to students at Yolo County high schools and Woodland Community College. For more information and to register: http://bit. ly/49sOy8L.

“We all share the same goal of taking the important message of active civic engagement in democracy directly into our community,” said Michelle Famula, president, Yolo County League of Women Voters. “Together we support a democracy

Save the Date: WTC’s 10-Minute Play Festival opens Feb. 20

Special to the Express

The Winters Theatre Company will present its fifth annual 10-Minute Play Festival Feb. 20–28 at the Winters Opera House.

in which every eligible voter has the desire, right, knowledge and confidence to exercise their voting rights.”

The event will center around the film, which showcases how active voices in a working-class community impacted government policy and improved lives. Organizers say they especially hope to engage youth newly registered to vote, busy working households, college students and recently arrived county residents to help ensure higher voter turnout in the fall.

The Yolo County League of Women Voters is the local affiliate of the national League of Woman Voters of the United States. For more than

100 years, the League has challenged voter suppression and upheld voting rights and representative democracy. The League’s mission is to empower voters and defend democracy, and as a non-partisan organization, does not support or oppose any political party or any candidate. For more information: https:// lwvyolo.org.

AAUW Davis has represented Davis for 60 years and now represents Yolo and Solano counties. AAUW advances equity for women and girls through advocacy, education, philanthropy and research. As a member of the California AAUW, the Davis branch is a powerful advocate and visible leader in equity and

education through measurable change in critical areas impacting the lives of women and girls. For more information: https:// davis-ca.aauw.net.

Indivisible Yolo is the local chapter of the nationwide grassroots movement Indivisible. Indivisible Yolo’s mission is to promote progressive policies by activating people to engage in their democracy at all levels of government. The group organizes and advocates for policy goals and to get out the vote to elect candidates who pursue those policies. These complementary efforts ensure democracy works for everyone and that those in power do, too. For information, go to www. indivisibleyolo.org

The selected plays are the result of an international call for submissions. This year, organizers reviewed more than 750 scripts from across the country and around the world before selecting eight diverse and thought-provoking works.

The plays, written by both emerging and established playwrights, will be brought to life by a team of local directors, cast and crew members.

Additional information and tickets are available online at www.winterstheatre.org.

Performances are scheduled for 7:30 p.m. Fridays and Saturdays and 2 p.m. Sunday, Feb. 22. Audiences will experience eight different stories over the course of 80 minutes, each capturing unique characters, emotions and moments. The festival, which continues to grow in popularity within the Winters Theatre Company community, features eight standalone 10-minute plays without a specific theme. The productions promise an evening that may inspire laughter, reflection and perhaps a new perspective.

Capay Valley Almond Fest returns Feb. 21–22

Special to the Express

The 111th Capay Valley Almond Festival, hosted by the Esparto Regional Chamber of Commerce and Capay Valley communities, will take place Saturday, Feb. 21, and Sunday, Feb. 22, celebrating more than a century of community, agriculture, and small-town tradition in the Capay Valley.

The two-day event kicks off on Saturday, Feb. 21, with Family Day at Esparto Community Park. Activities include Music in the Park, opportunities to meet the Almond Queen and offerings from community organizations, food vendors and live entertainment.

On Sunday, Feb. 22, the main festival day will feature

local artisans, food booths, music performances, classic cars and other activities that highlight the region’s small-town charm and rich almond-growing history. The Capay Valley Almond Festival has been a cherished tradition since its first celebration in 1915 and continues to draw residents and visitors to Esparto and the surrounding valley to enjoy the almond blossoms, local culture and community festivities. The event is free and family-friendly.

For more information, a full schedule of events and vendor details, visit the Esparto Regional Chamber of Commerce: www.espartoregionalchamber. com/events.

Say ‘Yes’ to local pairings

Besides tacos and pasta, cheese ranks near the very top of my favorite foods. I mean real cheese — hunks, slices, crumbles. If it’s authentic and thoughtfully served, I’m willing to give it a try.

One of the things I appreciate most about our town is how often local businesses host food-related events throughout the year. Some are elaborate, multi-course dinners. Others are intimate, themed experiences that invite you to slow down and savor something new.

In January, one of my best friends, Courtney, and I attended a cheese and wine pairing at the Berryessa Gap downtown tasting room. The evening featured award-winning cookbook author Georgeanne Brennan, a co-founder of L’Apéro les Trois, who hand-selected cheeses to complement Berryessa Gap wines.

I wouldn’t call myself a wine expert — though I happily repeat what the experts teach me — but there’s something fascinating about discovering how flavors interact. I’ve attended a chocolate and wine tasting before, but this was my first official cheese and wine pairing, and it opened my eyes to just how intentional those combinations can be.

Of the five pairings we sampled, several stood out and confirmed what I already suspected: I am, without question, a cheese fan.

A Manchego paired with the 2023 Gap Zinfandel was a standout. The wine’s berry notes and subtle spice complemented the cheese’s nutty, slightly salty profile without overpowering it. I wasn’t sure how I’d feel about Manchego on its own, but this particular selection — I wish I had written down the brand — was absolutely delicious. I was also pleasantly surprised by a pairing of goat cheese with the 2024 Sauvignon Blanc. Goat cheese can be bold and creamy enough to dominate a bite, but the wine’s cit-

rus and herbal notes cut through beautifully, creating balance instead of competition.

Then there was the smoked Gouda with the 2021 Petite Sirah. As someone who doesn’t typically reach for red wine, I approached this pairing with a bit of hesitation. But Georgeanne’s intentional selections won me over. The richness of the Gouda alongside the depth of the Petite Sirah easily placed this among my top three combinations of the evening. Would I order a full glass of red wine on its own? Perhaps, if I’m in good company and

feeling adventurous. Would I drink it again paired with those cheeses? Absolutely. Experiences like this are a reminder of how fortunate we are to have businesses that bring flavor, education and community together in one room. If you’re able, I encourage you to try one of our local food events this year. I’ve enjoyed several and have a short list of others I’m hoping make a return appearance. Is there a local food experience you look forward to each year? Let me know — if my calendar cooperates, I just might see you there.

Valentine’s Day wine options

By Jeremy Craig Special to the Express

Valentine’s Day is approaching, and a thoughtful bottle of wine can add romance to your special dinner. Finding the right bottle is key, and fortunately, there is no shortage of options from wine regions around the world.

The Label/Name approach

One approach is selecting a wine whose name or label evokes the holiday. Stolpman Vineyards makes a fun wine called “Love You Bunches,” a crushable Sangiovese-based red whose name was inspired by a friend’s wedding. Another romantic option is French Beaujolais, a red wine made from Gamay grapes that’s approachable and easy-drinking. Beaujolais is divided into regions called “crus,” and one of those crus is SaintAmour (meaning “Holy Love”), making it perfect for the day. Finally, Bordeaux offers Château CalonSégur, which features a heart on the label. While the marquis was known for making wines at some of the most famous châteaux in France, he placed a heart on Calon-Ségur because, as he said, his heart would always be in Ségur.

The sure thing: Rosé sparkling wine

One can’t-miss, foolproof choice for Valentine’s Day is rosé sparkling wine. With hints of red fruit and a creamy finish, it’s great on its own or

FindURWine

paired with sweets and seafood. You can find a great example locally at the Turkovich Family Wines winery or venture into Champagne with well-known producers such as Billecart-Salmon and Laurent-Perrier. Either way, it’s an easy Valentine’s Day win. Oysters on the menu?

If oysters are on your menu, choose a white wine that is mineral-driven with high acidity to complement the oyster’s delicate flavor and salinity. Local wineries offer great examples of Albariño and sparkling wines that fit perfectly. If you want to look to the Old World, Muscadet and Chablis are classic pairings.

Steak night

If steak is your entrée of choice, consider these options: For milder cuts without heavy sauces, Syrah or Cabernet Sauvignon are excellent choices. However, if you’re going bold with a marbled ribeye and a rich sauce, Petite Sirah is an unsung hero — it stands up to intense flavors and cleanses your palate between bites.

Bonus pick: Sweet wine for dessert Cap off your meal with a sweet wine. Look for well-priced Sauternes, late-harvest Riesling or ice wine in small bottles for a sweet ending to a perfect evening. Sweet wines are underrated for their amazing taste and enjoyment, so odds are it might be a fun new experience for you and your Valentine. Happy Valentine’s Day! I hope you get to spend it with the important people in your life, enjoying a great glass of wine together.

—Jeremy Craig, a WSET Level 3 certified wine enthusiast, shares his wine journey on Instagram at www.instagram.com/ findurwine.

Thursdays

Eat Well Yolo Food Distribution, first and third Thursdays, 10 a.m. As supplies last, RISE, Inc., 417 Haven St., 530-668-0690, https://yolofoodbank.org/find-food

Saturday,February 14

Start with Calm: Yoga at the Library (Ages 18 and older), 9–10 a.m., Winters Community Library, yolocountylibrary.org/locations/winters/

Eat Well Yolo Drive – Through Food Distribution, Saturdays, 11 a.m. As supplies last, PG&E Gas Safety Academy parking lot, 1 PG&E Way, https://yolofoodbank.org/find-food

Tuesday, February 17

Winters City Council Meeting, 6:30 p.m., Council chamber (318 First St.), Zoom Meeting info, check www.cityofwinters.org/ city-council-meetings_/

Upcoming

Thursday, February 19

Winters JUSD School Board Meeting, 6 p.m., School District Office, Zoom Meeting info, check https://bit.ly/4fwmfHK or www.wintersjusd.org

Friday, February 20

Express Coffeehouse Chat, 8 a.m., Steady Eddy's Coffee House

111th Capay Valley Almond Festival, Saturday, February 21 - Family Day, Sunday, February 22 - Celebration Day, www.espartoregionalchamber.com /events

Tuesday, February 24

Winters Planning Commission Meeting, 6:30 p.m.,City Hall Large Conference Room (Abbey Street entrance), Zoom Meeting info, check www.cityofwinters.org/planning-commission/ City Facility Closures

Winters City Hall, Monday, February 16

Public Safety Facility Lobby, Monday, February 16 Library Services

Winters Library Open to Public (School in Session), Winters Community Library, Mon/Wed: 8 a.m.–6 p.m., Tue/Thu: 8 a.m.–8 p.m., Fri: 8 a.m.–5 p.m. , Sat: 1–5 p.m. Teen Tuesday (ages 12-18), Second Tuesdays, 2 p.m., Winters Community Library

Bilingual Storytime (ages 0-5), Wednesdays, 10:30 a.m., Winters Community Library

Virtual English Conversation Group Tuesdays, 2-3 p.m., One time registration required: Contact Nancy Pacheco 530-666-8019 or nancy.pacheco@yolocounty.org

Mangonada Monday (ages 6-12), fourth Monday, 3:30 p.m. Tech Thursdays, Thursdays, 2-7:30 p.m., call 530-6668005 to schedule an appointment. Bilingual sessions available upon request.

Movie Matinee, Fourth Friday, 2-4 p.m., Winters Community Library

All You Need is Love Romance Book Club, Second Saturday, 4 p.m., Hooby’s Brewing

Older Adult Programs

Winters Senior Foundation Chair Yoga Class for Seniors Wednesdays, 9:30-11 a.m., St. Anthony Parish Hall (511 W. Main St.) Cafe Yolo Social Dining, Thurdays, 11:30 a.m.-12:30 p.m., Winters Community Center (201 Railroad Ave.), Reservations required 24 hours in advance at 530-662-7035 or welcome@mowyolo.org

Winters Senior Foundation Social Gathering, Thurdays, 12:30-3 p.m., Winters Community Center (201 Railroad Ave.)

Ongoing

View the Winters community events calendar at https://bit.ly/WintersCommunityEvents

Winters Friends of the Library meeting, first Monday, 7 p.m., Winters Community Library, Margaret Parsons Room, wfol.org

Winters Fortnightly meeting, second Tuesdays (September thru May), 1 p.m., St. Anthony Parish Hall, 511 W. Main St. Rotary Club of Winters meeting, Thursdays, Noon, The Buckhorn Winters Museum public hours, Thursday thru Sunday, 1-5 p.m., 13 Russell St., historicalsocietyofwinters.org

Saved & Sober program, Thursdays, 7p.m., The Rock Church West, 201 Main St. Winters Open Mic, third Thursday, 6 p.m. (sign-ups begin at 5:30 p.m.), Winters Opera House (13 Main St.), Visit wintersopenmic.org 12-Step Bonfire meeting, third Friday, 6:30 p.m. fellowship, 7 p.m. meeting, LuNita Ranch, 8189 Olive School Ln, Winters, Bring a camp chair. Kiwanis Club of Winters meeting, fourth Wednesday, 6 p.m., Turkovich Family Wines - Boss Lounge, kiwanisclubofwinters@gmail.com

Democracy Winters meeting, third Saturdays, 10 a.m.Noon, Meeting details in newsletter, contact info@ democracywinters.org Alcoholics Anonymous meetings:

» St. Anthony Parish Hall, 511 Main St. (back entrance) Tuesdays, 7-8 a.m. and Fridays, 7-8 a.m.

» Yolo Housing office building, 62 Shams Way: Thursdays, 7-8 p.m. and Sundays, 9 a.m. Home affordability still near lows HOMES, Page 2

‘Know your worth, set your

By Natalia Baltazar, Special to the Express

February is Teen Dating Violence Awareness Month, a national campaign dedicated to raising awareness about teen dating violence, promoting healthy relationships, and providing prevention education.

Throughout the month, Empower Yolo’s youth programs lead efforts to educate teens, highlight these critical issues, and empower young people to recognize, prevent, and help end dating abuse.

Dating violence is more common than many people realize, particularly among teens and young adults. One in three U.S. teens will experience physical, sexual, or emotional abuse from someone they are in a relationship with before becoming adults. Additionally, nearly 43 percent of U.S. college women report experiencing violent or abusive dating behaviors (see loveisrespect.org/tdvam/).

“TDVAM is important to highlight with students because many young people experience unhealthy relationship behaviors without realizing they are harmful,” says Daniela Talavera Rangel, director of youth programs at Empower Yolo. Adolescence is often when teens form their first romantic relationships, and without guidance, behaviors such as control, jealousy, emotional manipulation, or pressure around boundaries can feel “normal,” she says.

By highlighting TDVAM, Empower Yolo’s After School Safety and Enrichment for Teens (ASSETs) program at Woodland and Pioneer high schools creates intentional space for students to learn what healthy relationships look like and to reflect on their own experienc-

boundaries’

es. These conversations help students recognize red flags, build self-worth, and understand that they deserve relationships rooted in respect, safety, and mutual care. TDVAM also reinforces that support is available and students are not alone if they need help.

Throughout February, ASSETs will focus on healthy relationships through its student-driven campaign, “Know Your Worth, Set Your Boundaries.” The theme was chosen by students and reflects their need for support in understanding self-worth, personal boundaries, and how those values show up in relationships.

The TDVAM campaign will be implemented through presentations and workshops during Our Strength, ASSETs’ preventive education and social-emotional learning curriculum. Students will engage in guided discussions about boundaries, respect, communication, and recognizing unhealthy behaviors. ASSETs staff will also host lunchtime events to increase visibility, reach a broader group of students, share resources, and normalize conversa-

tions about healthy relationships.

“These activities are designed to be accessible, student-informed, and trauma-informed, while meeting students where they are and reinforcing positive, empowering messages,” adds Talavera Rangel.

ASSETs staff continue to see many students struggle to identify unhealthy relationship dynamics, especially emotional and verbal behaviors.

“Some students describe experiences involving jealousy, constant communication expectations, pressure to ignore boundaries, or feeling responsible for someone else’s emotions. These behaviors are often minimized or normalized through peers, social media, or past experiences,” Talavera Rangel emphasizes.

The ASSETs program supports students by creating safe and trusting environments where they can talk openly without judgment.

“Through Our Strength programming, relationship-focused discussions, and one-on-one support, students are encouraged to reflect on their experiences, recognize red flags, and build confidence in setting boundaries. When concerns arise, ASSETs staff work

closely with partners to ensure students are connected to appropriate support and resources,” she says.

ASSETs provides education, prevention, and connections to support for students impacted by teen dating violence or unhealthy relationships. Students are referred to Empower Yolo’s services to ensure they are aware of and connected to advocacy, counseling, and additional support when needed. The program also offers presentations and workshops focused on healthy relationships, boundaries, and consent, as well as trusted, trauma-informed staff who can listen, support, and guide students toward help.

“Our approach is meant to prioritize safety, confidentiality, and empowerment, helping students feel supported and informed when navigating relationships,” says Talavera Rangel. In addition to ASSETs, Empower Youth, a community service club at Davis Senior High School, will also lead a TDVAM awareness campaign in February. The club supports Empower Yolo’s domestic violence shelter and raises awareness about issues impacting

See EMPOWER, Page 5

Performance arts make comeback

When I was a student at Winters High School (in the ’90s), there was a drama class. Winters Middle School students could even watch a Broadway show on the eighth-grade trip, thanks to Rebecca Fridae’s vision. Students with musical talents — or a desire to learn — had choir and band.

Like many school districts, Winters faced tough times during the Great Recession (2008–2012). Performing arts programs felt the financial pressure, and many were cut. Community support became the lifeline, keeping music and theater alive through booster clubs, community nonprofits and fundraising.

Now, performing arts are slowly but surely making a comeback. Under the leadership of WHS’s Mike Williams and WMS’s Matthew Loya, students are thriving, exploring their talents, and discovering new opportunities. Through student feedback, community advocacy, and the boost from Proposition 28 funding, new classes have been added. At WMS, the music program has more than doubled in participation and added a theater elective. WHS has expanded

its offerings with a drum line, jazz band, and — my personal focus this week — a musical theater class. As a theater mom of three theater kids, I’m ecstatic. My high schooler can now participate in a local youth production — and do it as part of her educational experience. For a smaller school like WHS, the opportunities have already been remarkable.

In December, the class presented its first mini-performance. Student Ricki Rodriguez wrote the script and arranged a mash-up of modern and original songs for a Winter Performance. Although still a new program with growing pains, seeing a student-written production performed by Winters students at the Winters Opera House was monumental.

Currently, musical theater students are working on a high school production of The Addams Family, scheduled for three performances April 17–18 at Wesley Hall (Pioneer

Church). Some might wonder what students gain from this. Beyond the obvious joy of performing, they’re developing key skills that translate to the workforce: teamwork, collaboration, marketing, technical skills and problem-solving. They learn to navigate disagreements, find compromises, and see their efforts come to life for the community.

As a member of the Winters Music Boosters and someone closely connected to these programs, I might be biased — but the growth I’ve witnessed in students is inspiring. Performing arts not only give them a space to pursue something they love, but they also support mental wellness and provide balance to the demands of academics.

Most importantly, performing arts give students a space to be themselves, explore their creativity, and connect with peers who share their passions. In a town that already rallies around youth sports, it’s time for our community to show the same enthusiasm and support for these students. Save the date in April and join us for the first high school play of this exciting new chapter in Winters performing arts.

California home affordability inches up as prices, rates ease

California Association of Realtors

Special to the Express

Moderating home prices and cooling market competition lowered borrowing costs and allowed more Californians to qualify for mortgages and improve their chances of buying a home in the fourth quarter of 2025, the California Association of Realtors said Tuesday.

Eighteen percent of the state’s homebuyers could afford to purchase a median-priced, existing single-family home in California in the fourth quarter of 2025, up from 17 percent in the third quarter of 2025 and up from 16 percent in the fourth quarter of 2024, according to CAR’s Traditional Housing Affordability Index.

Despite recent gains, low affordability continues to challenge both buyers and sellers statewide. The fourth-quarter 2025 figure is less than a third of the affordability index peak of 56 percent in the fourth quarter of 2012.

CAR’s index measures the percentage of all households that can afford to purchase a median-priced single-family home in California. CAR also reports affordability indices for regions and select counties within the state. The index is considered the most fundamental measure of housing well-being for homebuyers in the state.

The effective interest rate declined for the third consecutive quarter, dropping to its lowest level since

the third quarter of 2022. The average effective interest rate receded to 6.35 percent in the fourth quarter of 2025 from 6.67 percent the previous quarter and was 41 basis points below the 6.76 percent level recorded a year earlier.

Mortgage rates, which oscillated throughout the first six months of 2025 due partly to tariff-induced uncertainty, trended modestly lower in the second half of the year as the Federal Reserve’s rate cuts — or rather the expectations of the rate cuts — kick-started the decline. The cumulative easing pushed the average 30-year fixed mortgage rate to a three-year low at the start of 2026 before rising in recent weeks. Entering 2026, the Fed opted to hold rates steady at its January meeting, but additional rate relief is expected later this

“On

of an existing single-family home declined for the second straight quarter in the fourth quarter of 2025, falling 2.2 percent as market competition cooled — typical for year-end. On a yearover-year basis, Cal-

a year-over-year basis, California recorded its first annual price decline since the second quarter of 2023, falling 0.6 percent below the year-ago level.”

year as softer economic growth is projected for the next 12 months. Lingering inflation risks and bond market volatility will continue to have an impact on borrowing costs, but costs should gradually come down by the end of the year, and housing affordability could see some slight improvement in the next 12 months.

The median price

ifornia recorded its first annual price decline since the second quarter of 2023, falling 0.6 percent below the year-ago level.

As the market tran-

sitions through its seasonal off-cycle, home prices may remain soft for the next couple of months but should rebound as the homebuying season begins in late March or early April. Should mortgage rates ease further and economic uncertainty diminish, housing affordability could see incremental improvement for the first quarter of 2026.

A minimum annual income of $213,200 was needed in California to afford the $5,330 monthly payment, including principal, interest and taxes on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage at 6.35 percent. While the fourth-quarter 2025 annual required income was $23,600

below the record high set in the second quarter of 2024, it still marked the 12th of the past 13 quarters with income requirements above $200,000.

Monthly payments declined modestly from both the prior quarter (4.7 percent) and a year earlier (4.0 percent) but remained more than double the national average — a gap that has persisted since at least 2018.

More California households — 28 percent — could afford a typical condo or townhome in the fourth quarter of 2025, rising from 27 percent in the third quarter of 2025 and 25 percent in the fourth quarter

of 2024. An annual income of $159,200 was required to make the monthly payment of $3,980 on the $650,000 median-priced condo or townhome in the fourth quarter of 2025. Compared with California, more than onethird — 39 percent — of the nation’s households could afford to purchase a $414,900 median-priced home, which required a minimum annual income of $101,600 to make monthly payments of $2,540. Nationwide, affordability edged up from 36 percent in both the third quarter of 2025 and a year ago.

Express Yourself

Letters

Seeking community volunteers

The Kiwanis Club of Winters is helping to recruit volunteers for Generation Wealth, a financial literacy program hosted by Travis Federal Credit Union for students at Winters Middle School and Winters High School.

This hands-on program gives students a safe environment to practice budgeting, distinguish needs from wants, and explore real-life financial decision-making. Volunteers play an important role by guiding students through interactive scenarios that build confidence and practical life skills.

No financial background is required—just a willingness to support students and encourage learning. Even a few hours can make a meaningful difference.

Community members interested in volunteering can learn more and sign up at https:// bit.ly/volunteergenwealth2026. Together, we can help Winters students build skills for a strong financial future.

LIZ COMAN, COURTNEY CARUSO, AND CRYSTAL APILADO

Kiwanis Club of winters

Celebrate at Capay Valley Almond Festival

The 111th Capay Valley Almond Festival returns on Sunday, Feb. 22, 2026, continuing a beloved tradition that has celebrated Yolo County’s agricultural heritage for more than a century. As California’s only five-town festival, this special event spans a 21-mile route along Highway 16, weaving through Esparto, Capay, Brooks, Guinda, and Rumsey. Each community offers its own welcoming atmosphere, entertainment, and activities for visitors of all ages.

Since its inception in 1915, the festival has evolved into a joyful celebration of the almond bloom, a breathtaking sight as orchards transform into a sea of white and pink blossoms. The 2026 festival will once again feature live music, local artisans, food vendors, and almond-themed experiences, with popular stops throughout the valley including Road Trip Bar & Grill, Séka Hills Olive Mill & Tasting Room, Capay Valley Lavender, Taber Ranch, and Capay Valley Vineyards.

Beyond its scenic beauty, the Almond Festival highlights the deep agricultural roots and strong sense of community that define

See LETTERS, Page 4

Horoscopes

ARIES (Mar 21/Apr 20)

A spark of excitement brightens your week, Aries. You may rediscover enthusiasm for a goal you set aside. Take one confident step and watch momentum gather.

TAURUS (Apr 21/May 21)

This week brings steady comfort and satisfying progress, Taurus. Something you’ve been nurturing starts to show real signs of growth. You’re building something meaningful.

GEMINI (May 22/Jun 21)

Your mind is in full brilliance mode, Gemini. New insights, clever connections and energizing conversations fill your days. A fun invitation or unexpected message may lift your spirits.

CANCER (Jun 22/Jul 22)

Your emotional intuition is your superpower this week, Cancer. You may find a simple solution to a situation that once felt complex. Supportive people drift into your orbit.

LEO (Jul 23/Aug 23)

Leo, your confidence is glowing, and others notice. This week favors bold creativity and joyful self-expression. A moment of recognition or praise may remind you of your natural leadership.

VIRGO (Aug 24/Sept 22)

Organization comes naturally, and your clarity is on point, Virgo. You’ll wrap up tasks with surprising ease. A shift in priorities may free up space for something you genuinely enjoy.

LIBRA (Sept 23/Oct 23)

Balance returns in a way that feels refreshing, Libra. Your relationships flow smoothly, and you’ll find harmony even in busy moments. An inspiring experience may uplift you.

SCORPIO (Oct 24/Nov 22)

Determination meets opportunity this week, Scorpio. You’re sharper, more focused and ready to move forward with confidence.

SAGITTARIUS (Nov 23/Dec 21)

Optimism fuels everything you touch, Sagittarius. You may stumble upon a new interest, adventure or opportunity that fills you with excitement.

CAPRICORN (Dec 22/Jan 20)

Your efforts align perfectly with your goals, Capricorn This week rewards patience and consistency. You may receive encouragement from someone who truly understands you.

AQUARIUS (Jan 21/Feb 18)

Innovation thrives in your world right now, Aquarius. You’ll devise unique solutions, unexpected shortcuts or refreshing ideas with ease. Stay open to teamwork.

PISCES (Feb 19/Mar 20)

A creative wave washes over you, Pisces. Inspiration feels effortless, and small moments carry extra meaning. A heartwarming interaction or sweet surprise brightens your week.

Express Yourself

We should celebrate a new year when the almond trees bloom

Spring should be the start of a new year. Wintertime is just depressing, especially if you live on the East Coast. I saw a wild almond tree in full bloom last week as we were driving down to Ripon, and it put a smile on my face. For me, it is the start of a new year.

My cousin in Chicago once told me that there are only two seasons in Illinois: winter and construction. We were there in the summer and almost every street was torn up. There is no unemployment during construction season.

I’ve been trying to come up with a plan to help fix our sidewalks. As the weather warms up, this would be a good time to find a way to hire a few high school students over the summer and teach

them how to pour concrete. It would also give the city a chance to find future employees for the public works department.

I talked to the city manager about creating an internship program, but he balked at the cost. I also brought up the idea with the school superintendent, who thought if was a good idea.

There is a Business Improvement District, where each downtown merchant pays a small amount each year. In the past the money has been used to put on events, like Youth Day.

I’m not sure how much is raised every year,

but if merchants knew the money would go to fixing our sidewalks, I believe they would be willing to pay a little more.

If anyone from the Chamber reads my column, I could use some help with this idea. I may have to go to a few meetings, which I have been boycotting as of late, and make my pitch in person. But, if that’s what it takes, I’ll add a meeting or two to my busy calendar. If, or when, we get

sued, the settlement will far outweigh the cost of repairing the sidewalks. We may wonder about million-dollar lawsuits being settled in Yolo County, but guess who pays? We do. The city of Winters is in a group that pools its money and insurance to even out the payments when we get sued. How much do you think we will have to pay to settle the lawsuits from the Esparto fireworks explosion?

I’m losing my train of thought, but we need to fix our sidewalks.

For those that need a reminder, there is a Friday the 13th in February, March and November this year. Watch your step, and have a good week.

LETTERS Continued from Page 3

the Capay Valley. It is a time for neighbors, families, farmers and visitors to come together to share good food, enjoy handmade goods, and experience the welcoming spirit of small-town Yolo County.

The celebration begins the day before with a small, chamber-hosted kickoff event on Saturday, Feb. 21, 2026, at Esparto Park. This community gathering offers live music, food, and an opportunity to connect ahead of the main festival day, creating a friendly and festive start to the weekend. Whether you are a long-time attendee or visiting for the first time, the Capay Valley Almond Festival offers a memorable experience for everyone. Join us as we celebrate 111 years of tradition, community, and the beauty of the almond bloom in the heart of the Capay Valley.

ANGEL BARAJAS Yolo CountY SuperviSor,

DiStriCt 5

Need to publish a Legal Notice?

Send your notice and contact details to legals@wintersexpress.com

State, and Zip: 1

758 W LINCOLN AVE APT 109 WOODLAND CA 95695

BUSINESS CLASSIFICATION: INDIVIDUAL Starting Date of Business: N/A /S/ ANGELINA M MADRIGAL If Corporation or LLC - Title of Officer Signing: I hereby certify

REGARDING ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that at 6:30 P M on February 24, 2026, or as soon thereafter as possible in the City Council Chambers of the City of Winters located at 318 First Street Winters CA 95694 a public

Units and Junior Accessory Dwelling Units The proposed ordinance is not a project within the meaning of Title 14 of the California Code of Regulations Section 15061(b)(3) of the State of California Environmental Quality Act ( CEQA ) Guidelines because the proposed ordinance is covered by the general rule that CEQA applies only to projects causing a significant effect on the environment and this project does not have the potential for causing a significant effect on the environment

The purpose of the public hearing will be to provide citizens an opportunity to make their comments on the proposed project If you are unable to attend the public hearing you may direct written comments to the City of Winters Community Development Department 318 First Street Winters CA 95694 to davedowswell@cityofwinters org In addition the staff report will be available on the City s we bsite on February 19 2026 In compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act if you are

a

Deputy City Clerk Zorina Treat (530) 795-4910 ext 101 Please

possible and at least one-full business

Sports

Girls basketball rebounds with strong defensive performances

Express staff

After a tough loss earlier this week, the Winters High School varsity girls basketball team bounced back with consecutive wins, showing resilience and defensive intensity.

The Warriors fell 39–16 to Durham on Feb. 3, despite solid execution on the court. Maci Dodic led Winters with 10 points.

“Although the score shows the game as being lopsided, we actually played pretty well and did a good job executing,” head coach Ivan Dodic said. He noted that the team struggled with shooting and second-chance points against Durham’s tall lineup, which featured players at 6-foot-1 and 5-foot-11.

Warriors

shine at SVL Wrestling Championships

On Saturday, Winters hosted the Sacramento Valley League Championships for wrestling, where athletes from 14 schools and all grade and weight levels competed.

Winters had six athletes in the tournament, all placing high in their weight classes.

Amir Jihad had three matches and went 2-1 for the day. His first win was against Evan Burriors of Colusa, earning a technical fall (TF) with a 20-3 score by the second period (TF 2:32). Jihad’s second win came against Ezekiel Roberts of Shasta Charter Academy, finishing in the second

teens, including teen dating violence, sexual assault, human trafficking, and healthy relationships.

Empower Youth’s TDVAM 2026 theme will highlight the Love is Respect National Youth Council campaign, “Real Love Respects.” The campaign focuses on what real love should look and feel like, empowering youth to recognize harmful patterns early and expect more from their relationships. “Because respect is everything—it’s earned, honest, and never

period with a 6-0 victory by fall (F 2:29). His final match was a 5-11 loss to Ivan Rico of Durham. Jihad finished second in his weight class.

Cameron DelRio wrestled two matches, both losses. He fell 12-2 to Brayden Magpusao of Paradise in the third period by fall (F 4:48). DelRio’s second match was a close 19-17 loss to Kayden Burtleson of Colusa. He placed sixth for the day.

Fernanda Blanco Delgado had three matches, going

makes someone question their worth. Genuine respect in a relationship is respecting boundaries and communicating in a healthy manner. Communication isn’t just talking; it requires listening and understanding from both people,” says Empower Youth President Izzy Churchward.

“It’s important to highlight TDVAM so teens can know the signs of an unhealthy and potentially dangerous relationship. It can also empower them to get out of those relationships,” says Shalini Elson, junior class president at DHS.

1-2. She opened with a 9-6 win over Noah Goodlin of Paradise by fall (F 4:49). Delgado then lost 0-3 to Chloe Cox of Durham (F 0:12) and 0-19 to Grace Szmurlo of Pierce by technical fall (TF 1:08). She finished fourth in her weight class.

Heyleigh Gomez went 1-1. She defeated Rylie Delepierre of Pierce 11-4 in the second period by fall (F 2:59) but lost 0-1 to Lily Smith of East Nicolaus (F 4:41). Gomez finished second in her weight class.

Lily Waldrop forfeited both matches, finishing 0-2, but still placed fourth in her weight class.

Vidali Ceja wrestled one

Planned activities for the Empower Youth TDVAM campaign include promoting Wear Orange Day on Tuesday, Feb. 10, to raise awareness about teen dating abuse, hosting an awareness presentation for club members, and creating Valentine’s Day cards and treats for children at Empower Yolo’s shelter.

The community plays an essential role in supporting youths and preventing teen dating violence. Community members can help by encouraging open conversations about healthy relationships, modeling respect and boundary-

said. “I’m

“It was a frustrating game, but I am really proud of the girls for not giving up and trying their best down to the last whistle,” he added.

Winters rebounded on Feb. 6 with a 46–35 victory over Willows. Maci Dodic scored 15 points, while Reece Barbosa and Lilli Borchard each added 10, and Skyler Neal chipped in 9. Coach Dodic praised the team’s balanced scoring and defensive pressure.

“We played a strong overall game to bounce back from our loss earlier in the week. The girls have continued to improve over the course of the season with their defense, which has been absolutely critical to our success,” he said, highlighting the War-

riors’ ability to force turnovers and disrupt Willows’ guards.

On Feb. 9, Winters followed up with a 40–29 win against Anderson in a non-league matchup.

Maci Dodic had a standout game with 19 points, while Borchard added 11. Coach Dodic commended the team’s defensive adjustments against Anderson’s bigger players, noting that the Warriors doubled the opposing inside players frequently, creating steals and missed shots.

“Although this was not a league game, it was a really good win for us going against a much bigger team than ours. The girls did a phenomenal job of adjusting to a game plan we had yet to use this season,” he said.

match against Kiana Alvarez of Pierce, losing 0-3 (F 0:59). Ceja placed third in the weight class. Congratulations to all the Winters wrestlers for a strong season! It’s exciting to see the program grow and gain more student interest over the past few years, and we look forward to what’s ahead.

setting, and supporting youth-serving programs like ASSETs and Empower Yolo through donations at empoweryolo.org.

“To support healthy relationships, schools need to provide prevention education and support services for students to easily access,” says Churchward.

Community members can also volunteer through Empower Yolo’s upcoming peer counselor training, a five-week hy-

Thank you, and Go Warriors!

—Hawk Selleck is a senior at Winters High School. He’s a sports enthusiast and participates in the school band, and many other things on campus. He enjoys music, baseball, and track and field.

brid program combining virtual and in-person sessions with weekly asynchronous assignments. Training begins March 28. Applications are due Friday, March 13, and are available at empoweryolo.org.

Additional ways to get involved include participating in awareness efforts, sharing resources, collaborating on prevention initiatives, and advocating for programs that prioritize youth well-being.

When schools, families, and community partners work together, teens are more likely to feel supported, informed, and empowered to seek help. Community-based organizations and partners are also welcome to join Empower Yolo in efforts to raise awareness and prevent teen dating violence.

— Natalia Baltazar is the director of development and community relations at Empower Yolo.

Thoughtful gifts for Valentine’s Day

Special to the Express

Valentine’s Day brightens the shortest and often chilliest month of the year, as businesses and homes fill with shades of pink and red and store aisles brim with heart-shaped decorations and gift boxes. Sending heartfelt sentiments remains at the center of the holiday, and many people cherish the opportunity to bestow thoughtful gifts on those they love.

The National Retail Federation reports that more than half of consumers typically celebrate Valentine’s Day. According to the NRF, the top gift categories include candy, flowers, greeting cards and an evening out.

Here are ways to make those gifts more personal — and to support local businesses in Winters, the Capay Valley and throughout Yolo County.

Candy

Instead of grabbing the first box of chocolates on the shelf, consider selecting sweets that reflect a loved one’s tastes. A favorite truffle from a boutique candy shop in a neighboring town or a specialty confection with cultural significance can make a gift feel more intentional. Mexico is known for its dulce de leche treats, while halva, a dense, sweet confection popular in the Middle East, offers a different flavor experience. Shopping at locally owned markets and specialty shops keeps dollars circulating in the community while adding a unique touch.

Flowers

Flowers are a Valentine’s Day staple, but roses are not the only option. Choosing a bloom with special meaning or one that is a personal favorite can make a bouquet more thoughtful. According to The Old Farmer’s Almanac, asters and baby’s breath are symbols of love.

Purchasing arrangements from local florists or farm stands in Winters and the Capay Valley also supports area growers and small businesses.

Greeting cards

A handmade card often carries more meaning than a store-bought one, as it can be tailored specifically to the recipient. Include shared memories, inside jokes or heartfelt notes. Local craft and hobby stores offer supplies for creating personalized cards with minimal effort. Even pairing a handwritten note with a locally purchased card adds a personal touch.

Local dining, tasting experiences

Couples, families and friends can celebrate Valentine’s Day by exploring special events at nearby restaurants and tasting rooms. From prix-fixe dinners at cozy Winters eateries to wine and chocolate pairings in the Capay Valley, these experiences offer a memorable way to mark the holiday while supporting local businesses.

A night out — or close to home

An evening out can be customized to reflect a couple’s story. Make reservations at a restaurant that holds special memories, explore a wine-tasting experience in the Capay Valley or plan a cozy dinner at a favorite Winters eatery. For those who prefer staying in, pick up ingredients from a local market and prepare a favorite meal together before enjoying a movie or dessert at home. Valentine’s Day gifts that reflect shared memories, interests and personal tastes are often the most meaningful. By choosing thoughtful options and supporting nearby businesses and experiences, couples can celebrate love while strengthening the local community.