Mountain Democrat, Friday, Feb. 27, 2026

Voters asked to consider tax increase

Andrew Vonderschmitt

Features editor

Supporters of the El Dorado Ready initiative have launched a countywide campaign to gather signatures needed to place an emergency preparedness and healthcare access measure before county voters in November 2026. Originally launched by Marshall Medical, the citizens’ initiative — formally titled the El Dorado County Emergency Preparedness, Healthcare Access and Wildfire Prevention Initiative — requires voter approval to enact a 3/8-cent increase in the county’s unincorporated area sales tax rate, which is currently 7.25%. The increase would generate more than $12 million annually in locally controlled funding dedicated exclusively to emergency response, hospital access and wildfire risk reduction.

Initiative often must complete their signature drive and submit petitions by a date at least 88 days before Election Day to allow El Dorado County Elections o cials time to verify signatures and prepare election materials.

El Dorado Ready describes itself as a partnership of local healthcare leaders,

EID launching new cost-of-service study

Chris Woodard

Sta writer

The El Dorado Irrigation District Board of Directors voted unanimously Feb. 23 to award a contract for a new cost-of-service analysis, citing major capital projects and looming debt service as drivers behind the review.

The board approved a single-source contract to Water Resources Economics in an amount not to exceed $156,440.

The district’s last cost-of-service study was completed in 2023. On Dec. 11, 2023, the board accepted that report and adopted Resolution 2023-30, approving rate increases reflected in the 2023 Proposition 218 notice. Those changes included water fund increases of 13% in 2024 and 12% annually from 2025 through 2028. Wastewater rates increased 2.5% in 2024, while recycled water rates increased 3% in 2024, with both services receiving 3% annual increases from 2025 through 2028.

El Dorado Irrigation District’s Finance Director Penny Buchman said the district would normally

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Grizzly Mountain Minis spark joy

Shelly Thorene Sta writer

Nikki Johnson said when she was a child, she had always wanted a cow. Now, the Grizzly Flat resident and her husband Phil have six adorable Miniature Highland, Highland Cross and HighPark cows. The Johnsons have found a way to share their love for Miniature Highland cattle by participating in local events and hosting the public at their ranch in Grizzly Flat. You may have seen them at local events including the third annual Trick or Treat at Burke Junction, New Hope Fellowship tree lighting and the Hangtown Christmas Parade. Nikki said her herd is “pet quality,

show quality and they’re very a ectionate and curious. People are interested in them.

Everyone who comes to see them leaves with a

ESSENTIALS

William Anthony Kreisl

Aug. 23, 1950 – Feb. 15, 2026

William Anthony (Bill) Kreisl, 75, of Placerville, CA passed away after a brave battle with lymphoma on February 15, 2026 at UC Davis Medical Center in Sacramento, CA.

He was born in Hazleton, Pennsylvania on August 23, 1950 to William Edward and Josephine Marie (DeCusatis) Kreisl.

Bill graduated from Hazleton High School in 1968. He grew up working with his father in the family meat packing business, Kreisl Packing Co., before attending the University of Scranton, graduating with a degree in Political Science in 1972. A skilled carpenter, Bill founded Oakstone Construction in 2001. His clients included major retailers such as Williams Sonoma and Peet’s Co ee, and he was Pottery Barn’s preferred contractor for pouring their trademark concrete floors. Bill was an expert fisherman whose fishing trips spanned the globe. He had a passion for cooking, inspired by his Italian heritage. His greatest joy was spending time with his family, especially his grandchildren, nephews, and nieces.

Bill is survived by his wife Michele; sons Chuck, Anton, and Stefan; grandchildren Logan, Josie, Chase, Felix, Lucas, and Vivienne; and sisters Rosemary Ellis, Carol Coughlin and Annette Masker.

A celebration of life will be held later this year. In lieu of flowers, the family requests that memorial contributions be made in Bill’s memory to the Gilmore Hero Foundation, PO Box 958, Shingle Springs, CA 95862.

Catherine Curtis Nov. 23, 1946 – Dec. 8, 2025

Catherine Jean Curtis, 79, died unexpectedly on Monday, December 8th. The daughter of Robert and Claire Coit, she was born on November 23, 1946, a nature lover who often boasted about her fifth-generation Californian status.

Cathy met her husband of fifty-eight years, James Richard Curtis, when he moved in across the street from her on Carisbrook Drive in Oakland, California. They sat in her parents’ driveway, talking for hours, getting to know one another. Jim and Cathy completed each other.

She attended Cal State Hayward, earning a Bachelor of Fine Arts, spending her junior year as a visiting student at Cal Poly, San Luis Obispo, to be with her then future husband, Jim, during his senior year. Cathy later completed her teaching credential at San Jose State.

Cathy married Jim in September 1967 at Corpus Christi Catholic Church, then took time to travel with her husband to Alaska and Mexico City before starting their family. They hiked and backpacked over mountains, often Pinecrest, where Cathy’s love of nature grew. They often celebrated their wedding anniversary outdoors — camping amongst her “deer babies”, and the wildlife that she loved.

Cathy imparted her love of nature and art to her two daughters, Laurie Ann and Amy Lynne.

Summer weekends were often spent as a family at the beach, watching her husband teach their daughters to swim and surf. Annual family trips included a week of camping and a week in the snow, skiing. Favorite spots were Potwisha, in Sequoia, and Badger Pass in Yosemite. Later, she traveled abroad with her husband and their teen daughters, visiting England, Scotland, and Wales.

Cathy, the second eldest of seven children, was the self-designated family historian, tracing her roots back to one of California’s first settlers. She cataloged her heritage for her family and handcrafted family trees for her siblings and children.

She was a gifted teacher who specialized in early child development. First, as a preschool teacher, followed by her work with children with learning disabilities. Cathy carried a pack of crayons with her wherever she went, at the ready, to share with any child who was lucky enough to cross her path. She lived her life with an open heart.

Cathy was well-loved in her community. She was an avid walker who knew the names and the individual stories of her neighbors. As a volunteer at the Friends of the El Dorado Hills Library, she assembled gift baskets to raise funds for the organization.

After their daughters grew into adults, Cathy and Jim continued to travel together, returning to Mexico City and exploring Cuernavaca and Taxco. Cathy often shared stories of their adventure to Costa Rica, where she insisted on ziplining.

Catherine is survived by her husband, James, their two daughters, Laurie Ann Curtis and Amy Lynne Curtis, and their six grandchildren: Alex, Jordan, Finn, Morgan, Anna, and Megan, as well as her six siblings: Joan, Nancy, Carol, Alice, William, and James.

Raymond Frances Moitoza

Sept. 9, 1928 – Jan. 21, 2026

Raymond Frances Moitoza (“Ray”), beloved brother, husband, father, grandfather, and great-grandfather, went peacefully to Our Lord on January 21, 2026, surrounded by his children, Ann and Jim, in his home as he wished.

He is survived by his sister LaVerne; his children, Ann and Jim; five grandchildren— Jennifer (Johnson), Amy (Funari), Ana, Andria, and Franklin Moitoza — and three great-grandchildren, Emory and Ethan Johnson, and June Funari.

Ray now joins in eternal life with his beloved wife of 62 years, Therese, and their sons Steven and David. His own words beautifully sum up his life: “I’m a blessed man.”

Born in Richmond, California, to Evelyn (Cunya) and Francisco Moitoza, Ray was the eldest of six children: Elaine, Darlene, LaVerne, Donald, and Frank Jr. He attended San Pablo Elementary, Grant School, and Richmond High School, where he served as Captain of the Football Team in his senior year. It was there that he met the love of his life, Therese Kaldunski, impressing her with his humor, kindness — and his homemade cream pu s. The two were married in October 1949 and made their home in El Cerrito, Richmond, and eventually settling in Tara Hills [San Pablo] in 1957, where they raised their family of six. After high school, Ray began his career at Rheem Manufacturing, where his father worked, and later joined Standard Oil (now Chevron) in 1947. There, he progressed from laborer to journeyman machinist, eventually teaching apprentices.

Ray’s natural gift for mentoring led him to pursue a career in education. He began his teaching career at Hayward High School while earning his Bachelor of Vocational Education from UC Berkeley [1966] and later his Masters in Education from San Francisco State. In 1971, he joined the College of Marin, where he designed and equipped a new machine shop and taught for over 20 years. He took pride in achieving a 95% student placement rate, remained in touch with many of his students throughout his life, and loved seeing them succeed in their own careers.

During summer breaks, Ray worked in elite machine shops, contributing to exciting and secretive projects — from camera mounts used during the Cuban Missile Crisis to Star Wars film equipment for George Lucas and top secret projects for Lawrence Livermore Labs.

At the heart of everything Ray did was faith and family. A man of deep Catholic faith, he was a founding parishioner of Holy Trinity Catholic Church in El Dorado Hills and served as godfather to many children.

Ray’s hands were rarely still — always eager to help family and friends with home projects, fix a broken clock, or craft something beautiful and useful. He had a gift for clock repair, a hobby inspired by a student-turned-friend, and delighted in the challenge of restoring rare timepieces.

He also found great joy in family gatherings and outdoor adventures — from vacations at Clear Lake and Donner Lake with the Kaldunski family to Sea Ranch retreats with the Moitoza clan. He cherished family boat rides, laughter-filled dinners, and the peace of the ocean while diving for abalone.

Ray’s warmth, humor, and quiet wisdom inspired everyone who knew him. His guidance was sought often, his steady presence a source of comfort and grace. He lived and taught by example — working hard, loving deeply, and keeping faith always at the center of his life.

Ray’s life was one of purpose, gratitude, and love — a legacy that continues to inspire those blessed to have known him.

A Rosary will be recited at 11:30 AM. followed by a Funeral Mass at 12:00 noon on March 13, 2026, at Holy Trinity Catholic Church (3111 Tierra del Dios Drive) in El Dorado Hills, California. A luncheon will follow.

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T. Burt McNaughton (530) 344-5055 tbmcnaughton@mtdemocrat.net

EDITORIAL STAFF

Noel Stack Editor

530-344-5073 / nstack@mtdemocrat.net

Mimi Escabar Special Sections Editor 530-344-5070 / mescabar@mtdemocrat.net Andrew Vonderschmitt Features Editor 530-344-5058 / andrewv@mtdemocrat.net

Shelly Thorene Staff writer 530-344-5063 / sthorene@mtdemocrat.net

Chris Woodard Staff writer chrisw@mtdemocrat.com GRAPHICS

Letty Bejarano-Carvajal

Graphics Manager (530) 344-5049 / lettyb@mtdemocrat.net

The following was taken from EDSO reports:

Jan. 18

5:40 a.m. Battery was reported on Cold Springs Road in Placerville.

9:54 a.m. Battery was reported on Country Club Drive in Cameron Park.

11:44 a.m. Vandalism was reported on Happy Valley Road in Somerset.

12:05 p.m. Vandalism was reported at a church on Pony Express Trail in Pollock Pines.

1:24 p.m. Battery was reported on Main Street in Georgetown.

4:21 p.m. Trespassing was reported on Sierra Pines Road in Echo Lake.

8:25 p.m. Battery was reported on Bonnie Court in Camino.

Jan. 19

10:30 a.m. Grand theft was reported on Starbuck Road in Rescue. 10:50 a.m. Trespassing was reported on Faith Lane in Diamond Springs. 10:58 a.m. Vandalism was reported at a school on Blackstone Parkway in El Dorado Hills.

11:12 a.m. Burglary was reported on Deer Valley Road in Rescue.

1:19 p.m. Burglary was reported at an apartment complex on Valley View Parkway in El Dorado Hills.

2:51 p.m. Trespassing was reported at a store on Ellinghouse Drive in Cool.

7:14 p.m. Battery was reported at an apartment complex on Wilson Boulevard in El Dorado Hills.

7:48 p.m. Trespassing was reported at a store on Missouri Flat Road in Placerville.

Jan. 20

1:26 a.m. Vandalism was reported at the county jail on Forni Road in Placerville. An arrest was made.

8:37 a.m. Burglary was reported on Highway 49 in Cool.

10:51 a.m. Battery was reported at a school on Golden Foothill Parkway in El Dorado Hills.

12:34 p.m. Trespassing was reported on Patterson Drive in Diamond Springs.

6:13 p.m. Trespassing was reported on Omo Ranch Road in Somerset.

7:33 p.m. Battery was reported on Robindale Drive in Camino.

Jan. 21

8:36 a.m. Battery was reported on Overland Way in Placerville.

4:45 p.m. Someone was reportedly drunk in public on Green Valley Road in Rescue. An arrest was made.

5:19 p.m. Trespassing was reported on Missouri Flat Road in Placerville.

6:55 p.m. Battery was reported at a barber shop on Missouri Flat Road in Placerville.

7:33 p.m. Deputies booked into jail a person suspected of possessing unlawful paraphernalia and violating a post-release community supervision on Red Hawk Parkway in Placerville. They were listed in custody.

10:05 p.m. Trespassing was reported at a pharmacy on Pony Express Trail in Pollock Pines.

Jan. 22

10:19 a.m. Burglary was reported on Gresham Drive in El Dorado Hills.

10:26 a.m. Battery was reported at a school on Mt. Aukum Road in Somerset. 12:21 p.m. Battery was reported at an apartment complex on Market Court in Shingle Springs.

2:42 p.m. Vandalism was reported at a school on Golden Foothill Parkway in El Dorado Hills.

4:33 p.m. Grand theft was reported on Boulder Mine Lane in Pilot Hill.

4:46 p.m. Battery was reported on Carson Road in Camino.

4:52 p.m. Burglary was reported on Shadow Lane in Pollock Pines.

Jan. 23

10:51 a.m. Battery was reported at a grocery store on Bass Lake Road in El Dorado Hills.

12:12 p.m. Grand theft was reported on Coolwater Court in Placerville.

2:40 p.m. Trespassing was reported on Mt. Aukum Road in Somerset.

7:48 p.m. Burglary was reported on Moreau Court in El Dorado Hills.

9:58 p.m. Burglary was reported on Onyx Trail in Pollock Pines.

10:20 p.m. Trespassing was reported on Powers Drive in El Dorado Hills.

Jan. 24

10:06 a.m. Trespassing was reported at an auto shop on Missouri Flat Road in Placerville.

11:50 a.m. Battery was reported on Newtown Road in Placerville.

3:41

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EDH Chamber celebrates business community

Ann-Marie Fullmore

EDH Chamber of Commerce

The El Dorado Hills Chamber of Commerce

hosted its 38th annual Installation & Business Awards at Serrano Country Club Feb. 19 before a sold-out crowd of nearly 200 attendees. Marshall served as the evening’s sponsor, with CEO Siri Nelson as emcee extraordinaire.

Guests included Congressman Tom McClintock, California State Assemblyman Joe Patterson, El Dorado County District 1 Supervisor Greg Ferrero, El Dorado County Sheriff Jeff Leikauf, El Dorado County RecorderClerk Janelle Horne, El Dorado County Assessor Jon DeVille and other notable dignitaries.

The annual event celebrates the El Dorado Hills business community and the chamber’s members and guests. The evening featured a no-host bar, dinner, awards ceremony and a lively silent auction benefiting the Chamber Scholarship Fund. The interactive photo booth was provided by Gigi & Co. and David Girard Vineyards sponsored the wine.

During the team table “chamber advocacy” activity it was determined that the most wellknown recent accomplishments of the chamber include keeping the California Welcome Center open, securing additional liquor licenses for restaurants in El Dorado County and advocating for local business interests.

The chamber installed its 2025–26 Board of Directors, sworn in by Sheriff Leikauf. The board members are: Ed Manansala, Ed.D. (chairman of the Board), El Dorado County Superintendent of Schools; Jenna Hoyt (past chairman), Holiday Inn Express & Suites; David Williamson (vice chairman), Foothills

Back the Badge fundraiser coming up

News release

Thrive presents Back the Badge — Backing the Blue Through You, a fundraiser on March 21 at the El Dorado County Fairgrounds in Placerville. The event in support of the El Dorado County Sheri ’s O ce will include an auction, dinner and ra e. Event sponsorships are available. For tickets and more information visit thrivewith1035.org or call (530) 487-1035.

Thrive with 10-35 is a subsidiary of the EDSO Sheri ’s Posse and a nonprofit, which requires no funding from the sheri ’s O ce. Tasks are completed with volunteer work, donations and fundraisers.

“Back the Badge is all about our community showing up for our law enforcement family, enjoying good food and great company. Events like this are a chance for our community to show appreciation for the people who work every day to keep us safe,” said El Dorado County Sheri Je Leukauf. “We’re grateful for everyone who comes out to support our Thrive with 10-35 nonprofit which supports our sheri ’s o ce employees and their loved ones. It’s an evening that truly reflects the heart behind the El Dorado County Sheri ’s O ce.”

Thrive with 10-35 was established at the El Dorado County Sheri ’s O ce in 2011. The mission of the organization is to promote the wellbeing of all EDSO members and their families by providing provide information, education, support and practical assistance to help law enforcement families successfully survive and thrive during the

sheri ’s o ce employee’s law enforcement career and beyond. The hope is to better equip families of EDSO employees to manage the challenges of law enforcement, that spouses and partners will feel more secure and connected to their love ones and law enforcement marriages and relationships will be more stable.

“Our loved ones put themselves at risk in favor of others on a daily basis,” said Janine D’Agostini, wife of former sheri John D’Agostini. “Thrive is the platform for our families who share their loved ones with the public.”

The group is broken down into six committees:

• The Executive Committee oversees all Thrive activities, assesses situations and needs that arise, and mobilizes the appropriate Thrive committees.

• The Assimilation, Connection and Assistance Committee welcomes and assists a new deputies/ employee’s family for the first year on the job, provides mentoring, support groups and hands-on assistance such as rides, delivering meals and child care as needed in di cult times.

• The Encouragement Committee sends cards to employees and their families and remembers special occasions.

• The Events Committee plans, coordinates and publicizes events sponsored by Thrive during the year.

• The Education Committee bring speakers and training to the thrive family.

• The Critical Incident Committee develops, trains and implements a protocol for informing assisting families when critical incidents occur that involve employees at the sheri ’s o ce.

OPINION

California Commentary

Why L.A.’s ‘mansion tax’ is the best argument for statewide tax reform

This week, proponents of the Local Taxpayer Protection Act to Save Prop. 13 initiative will submit over 1 million signatures to county election o cials throughout California.

The measure, if approved by voters, will restore the letter and spirit of Proposition 13 in two important ways.

First, it reverses the court-created loophole in the two-thirds vote requirement that has allowed special interest groups to easily impose their own tax hikes using the local initiative process. Second, it will restore Prop. 13’s ban on real estate transfer taxes that steal the equity of homeowners when they sell their property.

The Local Taxpayer Protection Act has been necessitated by a series of court decisions contrary to clear language in voter-approved taxpayer protections set forth in Proposition 13 (1978) as well as Proposition 218, The Right to Vote on Taxes Act (1996). Despite the letter and the intent of the law, the California judiciary has been openly hostile to the interests of taxpayers.

Backers of ULA cannot deny that the measure has fallen far short of its promises to the voters and has also exacerbated L.A.’s homelessness crisis.

The fallout from these decisions came to a head with the imposition of the City of Los Angeles’ infamous ULA tax. Measure ULA (“United to House LA”), commonly known as the “mansion tax,” is a Los Angeles city tax on highvalue real estate transactions that took e ect on April 1, 2023. It imposed a 4% tax on property sales between $5 million and $10 million, and 5.5% on sales over $10 million, in addition to existing transfer taxes. Revenue generated by ULA is earmarked for a ordable housing development and tenant assistance programs.

The ULA tax contained both evils the Local Taxpayer Protection Act will correct: First, the levy was a special tax – imposed for a specific purpose – which should have required a two-thirds vote of the local electorate. Second, the levy was a massive increase in local real estate transfer taxes which, under the plain language of Proposition 13, are expressly prohibited.

In addition to the clear inconsistency of ULA with popular tax reform initiatives, other problems with ■ See COUPAL, page A5

The Not So Weekly Daley

Letters to the Editor

Education, not protests

EDITOR:

The letter recently submitted by Matt Silveira was right on. School should be for learning the original three Rs plus two more Rs — responsibility and respect. Protesting those processes that interfere with these basics should be done on your own time.

Leaving your job, which for students are learning the 5 Rs and developing good ethics, is disrespectful to others as well as to themselves. Without a solid educational foundation all the protests in the world will not move society forward. You have to know what you are basing your decisions on and have solid knowledge of the history of the reason you are protesting. Resistance has its place but not at the expense of others.

LINDA COLOMBO El Dorado

What about logging?

EDITOR”

Isee there was a nice article in the Mountain Democrat with the Tahoe Regional Planning Agency talking about forest health. These days such articles always talk about thinning, habitat,

etc., but leave out the elephant in the room — logging.

Timber harvesting is an essential part of a healthy forest. Yes, thinning is important, but it’s like trimming around your driveway; it does not replace mowing the lawn. There is a reason that the U.S. Forest Service is under the Department of Agriculture and that is that timber is a crop just like corn and soybeans. The management and husbandry are di erent but the principles are the same. And when it comes to fires, unless you want to have an all air tanker suppression strategy you may find those logging roads to be a good way to get land assets to the fire.

GEORGE ALGER Placerville

Consider scrip

EDITOR:

Too many honest workers are currently facing financial hardship. A possible solution is to issue self-depreciating scrip to be used as legal tender during these trying times.

Envision all workers being issued a government debit card funded with $1,000 of scrip every 10

Explaining today’s ‘New

Over the past couple of years, Americans like me have learned arithmetic we never got, even in the most basic elementary school class. I couldn’t wrap my head around long division then, and it was all downhill from there. Had to take first-year algebra twice in high school and was lucky to get a D- the second time. I was good enough on addition, subtraction and multiplication and can still get by when necessary, just. Those functions made sense to me. Well, long division did too in the broadest way. I just couldn’t do it. Latin then Spanish and history and English were all mostly a piece of cake. Science was a bit of a struggle, but I

liked it, except for the ones that required a lot of math. Actually I didn’t take those, anyway, for good reason. A great deal of math these days involves realizing that $19 divided by 30 is 63 cents. Not sure if that would be considered long division or not, but those numbers have become so ubiquitous that even I can do it in my head every time.

You can practically save the world for only 63 cents a day, every day, of every month from now until the world is saved. You can feed hungry kids everywhere as well as starving dogs that are also chained up and freezing all over this great country of ours. You can go a long way toward curing childhood cancer too. And with your

63 cents a day, a homeless teenager might have a warm, safe place to sleep tonight. A disabled veteran could get something he or she needs that the VA used to cover but doesn’t anymore.

A baby elephant that can hardly stand needs to be rescued. And just think about all the baby Bengal tigers, gorillas, big-horn sheep, whales and polar bears that need a helping hand or better yet just 63 cents a day.

Kudos to the ad wizard who first came up with the $19 a month/63 cents a day pitch. It spread like pennies in a hurricane, so now it isn’t clever or unique anymore. Somebody else tried “$40 a month or 33 cents a day.” I don’t think that one’s working as well, so far.

I did a little new math this week using the easy and even numbers of 18 and 20 instead of 19. The di erence per day is minimal. If you can a ord 63 cents a day, you can probably a ord anything between 60 and 66 cents a

day in a 30-day month (four months a year). We have seven months with 31 days. So, that rate on $18 or $20 a month (give or take) is only 58 cents a day or 66 cents a day, respectively. Depends on how you choose to count the hundredths of a cent. Sixty-four cents a day is a whole lot like 63 cents a day in my math book. Check if you want, but this exercise was crazymaking.

Author’s note: None of the above is meant to disparage any of the worthy causes discussed. It was only to call out the goofy notion of $19 a month instead of $10 or $20 or $100 — easier multiplication table numbers for some of us.

THIS JUST IN: One of the African animal savers pitched its new $16 a month deal this week. That’s only 60 or 58 cents a day — February and/or Leap Year not included. Chris Daley is a biweekly columnist for the Mountain Democrat.

ULA are now coming to light. The timing of these revelations bodes well for framing the statewide political campaign to pass the Local Taxpayer Protection Act.

The primary flaw in the ULA tax, and the most obvious, was its characterization as a “mansion tax.”

The realization that the tax is imposed on the sale of all properties over the $5 million threshold including apartments, commercial and industrial properties, led almost immediately to buyer’s remorse among the city’s political elite.

For example, City Councilmember Nithya Raman — who supported Measure ULA when it was on the ballot — recently called for changes to the tax, noting the significant “unintended consequences” which have produced outcomes exactly opposite from what the ULA was supposed to address, the city’s infamous crisis with homelessness.

Raman’s observations are spot on and confirmed by several housing experts and academic studies. Shawn Regan, senior fellow at the Manhattan Institute writing in City Journal, notes that, “Measure ULA

each day, thus disappearing in 100 days, leaving no debt. Businesses would charge 10% extra for goods and services they provide when paid by scrip. All scrip would depreciate 1% at midnight locally each day. This would provide purchasing power to all who

has both raised less revenue than promised and discouraged the kinds of property transactions that make new housing possible, including new multifamily units. In trying to tax its way to affordability, L.A. has worsened its housing shortage.”

Likewise, a study from the Lewis Center for Regional Policy Studies at UCLA found that the ULA tax “impedes the trade in commercial, industrial and multifamily property. In doing so it jeopardizes L.A.’s ability to build new housing, revitalize struggling commercial and industrial properties, and raise property tax revenue.” More specifically, the study found “that Measure ULA is reducing multifamily housing production in Los Angeles by at least 1,910 units per year — an 18% decline, relative to the 2020–2022 average, among projects with 20 or more units.”

Finally, a study reported by the Cato Institute entitled “The Effect of the Los Angeles Mansion Tax on Property Tax Revenue” notes the reduction in revenue due to ULA’s impediment of property transactions. “Our research estimates the effect

need it. Wealthy folks could donate their scrip to a worthy cause or simply ignore it, letting it disappear. Self-depreciating scrip would alleviate hardship without increasing the national debt. It would also be used to fund infrastructure projects without increasing indebtedness.

of Measure ULA on the frequency of property transactions, the property tax base, and property tax revenue using detailed property records from 2020 to 2025. Our estimates suggest that Measure ULA reduced the transaction rate of eligible properties by 38 percent and that between 63 and 138 percent of the revenue raised by Measure ULA was offset by lower future property tax revenue.”

Backers of ULA cannot deny that the measure has fallen far short of its promises to the voters and has also exacerbated L.A.’s homelessness crisis. This could very well create a hostile political environment for progressives in November.

As reported by Ben Christopher writing for CalMatters, “There’s growing concern, both in Los Angeles and among Democrats in Sacramento, that ULA as it currently exists has become a political vulnerability — and one that could fuel the campaign behind the statewide tax busting measure.” That’s good news for Californians who support Prop. 13. Jon Coupal is president of the Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association.

Presently, many households are barely getting by, scrimping to pay rising costs. Simultaneously, jobs are being taken by AI, preventing wages from rising. As we transition from fiat currency to gold backed currency, workers suffer. Self-depreciating scrip would diminish this financial pain without increasing national debt. Self-depreciating scrip is a win-win solution whose time has come. That time is now.

Cheers to the Trojans!

Photo by Mike Bush

Members of the Oak Ridge High School varsity cheerleading and stunt team were recognized at halftime of Tuesday’s CIF Sac-Joaquin Section girls basketball Division I semifinal playoff game between Oak Ridge and McClatchy. The cheer squad went to the National High School Cheerleading Championships in Orlando, Fla., earlier this month, competing against 57 teams in its division. Oak Ridge took first place and won the national championship. This is Oak Ridge’s third title, capturing the crown in 2024 and 2020. Oak Ridge’s cheer squad, 2026 National Champions, above, celebrate on the home court in El Dorado Hills at the Feb. 24 girls basketball game. The Trojans’ cheer squad, below, jumps for joy after winning the 2026 National Championship.

OUTSIDE WITH CHARLIE

Snow is here

February finally convinced the snow gods to cut loose. Snow measured in feet was just what we needed. As March arrives we hope that continues. The forest is blanketed in white, a very welcomed sight.

Snowsports folks, Alpine and Nordic, are engaged in a massive group smile and laughing fit. Snow has that effect on those of us who venture out to slip and slide in the snowy forest.

The downhill resorts will be filled with an international group of skiers and boarders. The resorts will enjoy some very busy days. They are prepared for that and the groomers, ski techs, ski instructors, food venues, lift folks and anyone else working at the resorts are more than ready for this.

Backcountry enthusiasts finally have snow that doesn’t require climbing up to 8,000 feet to find somewhat skiable snow coverage. Those new to cross country or snowshoes will appreciate this lower level snow.

As always, prior to heading out into the forest backcountry it is vitally important to check the conditions in the mountains. The best place to do that, before you gear up and head out, is with the Sierra Avalanche Center (sierraavalanchecenter.org). They issue daily reports on snow conditions and avalanche danger every day of the season. They know what they are talking about, as they are out in the backcountry every day. They are experts.

Pay attention to what that report says. Knowing what to avoid is critical, even if it means you have to postpone your trip. Snow in the mountains comes with avalanches. That’s a constant.

Right now the forests — Eldorado, Tahoe, Humbolt-Toiyabe — are great places to explore. There are California SnoParks (OHMVR Division) in each forest. You have to have a permit prior to parking in one, either a day pass or season pass. Get one before you head out, as they are not available at the SnoParks.

There are several great xc ski and snowshoe spots around here. Basically, anywhere in the forest that has enough snow can be a wonderful day. When

you do find a spot that looks good, park off the road.

In the Crystal Basin, SMUD clears the road up to Loon Lake. On the way to Loon there’s the road that leads to the Big Hill Lookout. If that’s not plowed it’s a great ski, not too bad of an uphill. Coming down you may get practice on slowing down, turning and getting upright after a snow dive. At the Loon Lake Chalet you have choices for a few different adventures. Burts Lake is one of them, not well marked trail-wise, and for some it’s a snowshoe instead of xc skis. Look up the map for Burts on AllTrails (alltrails.com) and other trails around the chalet. Make your own trails, go across the dam or just enjoy a break and the stunning views.

Anywhere you can park you can ski. Explore a bit but keep in mind your capabilities.

On Highway 88 in Hope Valley, from Picketts Junction to Blue Lakes Road, you’ll find a broad expanse of mostly flat valley floor to kick and glide in. There are ups and downs, nothing too difficult. Finding a place to park off the road may be the most difficult thing you do there. The West Fork of the Carson River runs through here. Skiing or snowshoeing along the river is always a treat. There is plenty of territory to explore. Spending the day here is worth it anytime.

At Blue Lakes Road there is a SnoPark and another great expanse of valley floor. You will find snowmobiles here, as there is a company in South Lake Tahoe that runs tours up Blue Lakes from here, along with motorhomes and their units.

Keep in mind that snow changes everything. Landmarks in areas you hike in will be buried in snow or simply don’t look the same. Wherever you are xc skiing/snowshoeing remember to look behind you frequently.

You can’t rely on just following your tracks back to your car. The tracks you see may not be yours. Tracks can fill in with just a little wind, or melt out.

Dress in layers — smartwool, wool, fleece — to stay comfortable during your trek. Leave all of your cotton duds at home. Take more than enough food,

Initiative Continued from A1

firefighters, paramedics, public safety officials and business leaders focused on improving emergency readiness across the county. According to the website about 80% of 911 calls in El Dorado County are for medical emergencies such as heart attacks, strokes and accidents — requiring rapid response and, in many cases, transport to the nearest hospital emergency room.

The measure comes as hospitals statewide face a 2030 deadline to comply with stringent seismic safety standards under California law. Supporters say core facilities at Marshall Medical Center, which was founded in 1959, do not currently meet those standards and could be at risk of closure if upgrades are not completed by the deadline.

Wildfire prevention is also a focus of the proposal. Funding from this initiative would be used to reduce fire hazards, improve early warning and communication systems and plan safe evacuation routes as wildfires become more frequent and destructive.

If approved by a majority of voters, the 3/8-cent sales tax increase would apply to residents and visitors alike. As a tourist destination and major transportation corridor, county officials note that visitors contribute a significant portion of local sales tax revenue. Supporters say that shared contribution would help minimize the cost burden on residents.

The initiative includes provisions requiring that funds be used only for emergency preparedness, healthcare access and wildfire prevention and suppression. The measure would establish an independent oversight committee composed of county residents to monitor spending and report findings publicly. The funds could not be diverted by county, state or federal governments.

The funds generated annually would first be used to cover California Department of Tax and Fee Administration costs, any costs the county incurs to administer and operate the tax and the cost of the required annual independent audit.

After these costs are covered the remaining funds will be dispersed

Analysis

Continued from A1

conduct a new cost-of-service analysis during the final year of approved rate changes. However, the board’s adoption of the 2026–30 Capital Improvement Plan and the 2025–26 mid-cycle operating and capital budget accelerated the need for a new study. The 2026–30 CIP identifies approximately $328 million in projects, including the El Dorado Hills Water Treatment Plant and the Silver Lake Dam replacement. Of that total, about $213 million is estimated for debt service. Buchman said the district must complete the analysis on a tight timeline to ensure it has sufficient proceeds in 2028 to move forward with construction of the water treatment plant.

The district plans to launch the public process with a workshop on March 3 at which community members will learn more about how the cost of providing district services is evaluated and common approaches public water agencies use to develop rates that are fair and equitable for customers. This informational workshop runs 5:30-8 p.m. at EID headquarters, 2890 Mosquito Road in Placerville.

Attendees will learn how:

• Cost-of-service principles are used, including how costs are identified and reviewed

• Rates are developed and structured, including funding constraints and operational and infrastructure needs

Board Continued from A1

directors he appreciates the efforts the board has made over the last few years to get the district back on track. Directors Tim Israel, Katie Gilchrest and Dawn Wolfson voted to appoint Hichborn — all noting his ability to “hit the ground running” since he has strong institutional knowledge and experience in parks and recreation. Director Sidney Bazett voted no on the appointment, expressing his preference for another

Charlie Continued from A6

water, meds, chocolate covered peanut M&Ms to last for the day, and maybe longer. Take your fully charged phone and fully charged portable battery with you. Waterproof matches, dryer lint for starting a fire if you need to, hat, sun glasses, sunscreen, a knife and whatever else you need should be in your pack. Always ski or snowshoe

according to the following formula

• 50% will go to eligible local hospitals (Marshall) “for the purpose of providing up-to-date medical facilities and safe and updated intensive care, trauma care, urgent care, operating rooms, laboratories, clinics and imaging facilities that meet current medical and building safety standards

• 5% goes to nonprofit organizations located and operating in El Dorado County “that assist and educate local homeowners and property owners on reducing the risk of wildfire.

• 45% will be distributed to county fire departments as follows:

u Cameron Park Fire Department — 8%

u City of South Lake Tahoe Fire Rescue — 12%

u Diamond Springs-El Dorado Fire Protection District — 4%

u El Dorado County Fire Protection District — 20%

u El Dorado Hills Fire Department — 20%

u Fallen Leaf Lake Fire Department — 4%

u Garden Valley Fire Protection District — 4%

u Georgetown Fire Protection District — 4%

u Lake Valley Fire Protection District — 8%

u Mosquito Fire Protection District — 4%

u Meeks Bay Fire Protection District — 4%

u Pioneer Fire Protection District — 4%

u Rescue Fire Protection District — 4%

Backers argue strengthening wildfire prevention efforts and ensuring adequate fire protection staffing could help stabilize the availability and cost of homeowners insurance, which has become more expensive and harder to obtain in high-risk fire areas.

The next step is collecting more than 13,000 signatures to qualify the initiative for the November 2026 ballot. If certified, voters would decide whether to approve the proposed tax increase and funding plan.

To learn more about El Dorado ready visit eldoradoready.org.

• Proposition 218 applies to cost-ofservice analysis and rate setting

Staff said the goal is for the board to identify and adopt new rates by Nov. 9.

Water Resources Economics previously served as a subcontractor on the district’s 2023 cost-of-service study. Staff also recently engaged the firm to facilitate the March 3 workshop and conduct in-house training for district leadership. As part of that work, the firm developed a financial model for the district’s water fund, which Buchman said will streamline completion of the 2026 analysis.

During board discussion, one director raised concerns about assumptions embedded in financial models and expressed hope the district would revisit long-standing assumptions rather than “coast off” prior work. Buchman responded that the model is new and based on the board’s current, approved budget. She described it as a spreadsheet containing current financial information, rather than a tool built on outdated assumptions.

Board members also emphasized transparency, noting the importance of giving the public notice and an opportunity to participate before rates are adopted. One director noted the workshop will be the starting point for broader discussion about how the district secures additional revenue and distributes costs throughout the community.

candidate who had a strong financial background. Public comments also favored Hichborn, who was sworn in by board President Wolfson after the 3-1 vote at the Feb. 25 special meeting. Hichborn replaces Monique Scobey, who resigned earlier this year due to a health issue. His term ends in December 2026 though he does have the option to run for a full, four-year term this November.

-Michael Beck

with a partner. Most of all take your common sense. Let someone who isn’t with you know where you’re going and when you expect to be back. It’s time to get out into the snowy backcountry. Enjoy all of it and the wonder that will surround you. Leave No Trace. Get outside!

Regional Insurance & Financial Solutions; James Boras (vice chairman – Finance), El Dorado Disposal; Todd Pate, Mercy Hospital Folsom; Dave Maestas, West Coast Events; Jennifer Yoder, Sierra Senior Transitions; Chief Michael Lilienthal, El Dorado Hills Fire Department; Alexandra Badolian, BI Designs & E Life Cycles; George Carpenter, Winn Communities; and Melissa Crangle, Marble Valley Academy.

The chamber also recognized outstanding local businesses and leaders through its Annual Business Awards. With many strong nominations submitted in every category, the Chamber proudly announced the following winners: Home-Based Business of the

Year — Michelle Martinez, Ludlow Cleaning Co.

Start-Up Business of the Year — Michelle Watts, YogaSix El Dorado Hills Small Business of the Year — Bianca Wittenberg, FireFighter 1 Young Entrepreneur of the Year — Steve Riley, Taylor Made Construction Excellence in Business of the Year — Tom Rockenbaugh, Shingle Springs Subaru

In addition, the Chamber presented its first-ever Legacy in Commerce Award to Kevin Nagle, honoring his quiet generosity, bold leadership and unmatched commitment to creating opportunities and uplifting others in the community.

ARIES (March 21-April 19). You’re instinctually motivated by a primal and unconscious strategy -- a knowing that has been inside you since birth. It’s the same instinct your ancestors have had for thousands of years, and you can trust your modern interpretation.

TAURUS (April 20-May 20). Today’s social moments are full of fast, emotional shorthand. You can catch it all when you’re relaxed. Once you get out of your head and start observing without the distraction of having to earn anyone’s approval, you’re golden.

GEMINI (May 21-June 21). Life will improve, yes. But don’t push or become so focused on a better tomorrow that you don’t see what’s around you now. Don’t waste the good things in this moment. Fully engage.

CANCER (June 22-July 22). Emotional intelligence is your superpower today. You sense what’s needed without being told and respond with just the right mix of care and restraint. And though this kind of attunement sometimes goes unacknowledged, you will be buoyed by the evidence that you helped.

LEO (July 23-Aug. 22). You don’t have to think absolutely everything through. Let yourself be spontaneous. Today it’s an attractive shift. Say yes to the fun option. Go where the energy is, do what feels good and enjoy the company that comes with it.

VIRGO (Aug. 23-Sept. 22). The amateur tries to squeeze out the effects of chance. The pro skillfully positions to accept chance’s graces. Go easy. If you win this, great. If you don’t, onto the next. This easy attitude attracts Lady Luck and improves your odds. LIBRA (Sept. 23-Oct. 23). Harmony isn’t something you have to manufacture; it’s

SCORPIO (Oct. 24-Nov. 21).

SAGITTARIUS

500-700 pounds at maturity. Both males and females have horns, sturdy bodies and can live 15-20 years. They are social animals and thrive in herds; having more than one is recommended.

The initial cost of owning Highland mini’s can be more expensive than other livestock. Regular veterinary check-ups are essential to ensure a long and healthy life and they thrive on a diet of pasture grass, good quality hay and cattle feed.

Getting started

Johnson said they began raising the cattle breed two years ago with Fiona, a female, and Moonshine, a little bull.

“We got them when they were 6 months old. Originally, they were just meant to be pets, but we chose Moonshine as a bull in case we decided to breed down the road,” Nikki explained. “From there, we completely fell in love with them and eventually added more. We now have six minis — two bulls and four girls.”

Nikki’s main goal is educating people about the breed as there is a lot of misinformation online. “Social media often shows them when they are very young, usually only a few weeks old, which gives a false impression of their true adult size,”

she explained. “You also sometimes see them portrayed as living inside homes like dogs. While they are cute, very social and gentle, they are still cattle. My boy, Finnegan, would absolutely love to come in the house if I let him, but that will never happen.”

Nikki said they plan to sell calves and there is currently a waitlist. She said pricing varies because it depends on responsible breeding and striving for the best genetics. Cost depends on the size, color and genetics.

“Lower-priced animals are often Highland crosses with a low percentage of Highland or lowerquality genetics, and sometimes sellers don’t have full details such as lineage or genetic background,” she shared. “As you move into higherpercentage Highlands, smaller midmini Highlands or animals with specific, desirable genetics, prices increase significantly. Heifers and bulls are the most expensive, while steers are more affordable and ideal for pets for families not looking to breed.”

One of the Johnsons’ bulls, RM Finnegan, was carried by a surrogate cow which Nikki explained “offers more choices in selecting genetics and makes it easier on the surrogate mom.” Her females are all mid-mini and the bulls are miniature and

micro-miniature to avoid birthing complications.

Genetics and industry perspective

RM Finnegan carries the dwarf gene and is sired by Rocking L Ranch Ohno, who is known worldwide in the miniature cattle industry for his small size and exceptional long coat.

“There is ongoing controversy surrounding the dwarf gene (chondrodysplasia) which exists in a few cattle breeds, most commonly Dexters, and is used by many miniature cattle breeders to produce the smallest Highlands,” Nikki explained. “Highland cattle do not naturally carry this gene, so if a Highland is chondro-positive, the gene was introduced somewhere in its lineage, most likely from Dexter cattle. My belief is that the gene can be used responsibly and ethically, ensuring calves are healthy and do not suffer health issues related to it. Cattle that carry the gene are often sought after because it can reduce height by 4-6 inches in an already small breed.”

Buyer awareness

Nikki offered this advice to people looking to purchase a miniature

Highland. “You can be an easy target if you aren’t aware of common scams or are drawn in by a very low price. It’s important to understand that purchasing a miniature Highland is an investment.

“When buying one, you should be able to see the history of the calf, including its parents, grandparents and even other offspring, to get an idea of expected size and quality,” she continued. “Very low prices combined with little or no background information are major red flags. Scammers often target people who want a miniature Highland but either can’t afford or don’t know the true market price.”

The Johnsons’ own experience proved that a good way to understand pricing is by following reputable breeders’ auctions or checking listings on established breeders’ websites. “If a breeder is asking a very low price, it’s worth questioning,” Nikki stressed. “Most breeders invest significant money into acquiring quality cattle for breeding and into ongoing care — good hay, supplements, veterinary care, annual vaccinations and hoof care. These cattle require more maintenance than typical beef cattle, which are raised for food production.

It simply doesn’t make sense for a responsible breeder to sell them at extremely low prices.”

Highland hangouts

An unintended result of mini ownership for the Johnsons was ongoing interest of neighbors and passersby. “We never intended to show them or take them to events. It started because neighbors and passersby constantly wanted to come see them, which wasn’t practical on a regular basis,” Nikki said. “I saw on social media how other breeders hosted farm visits and events, and that inspired us to host our first Highland Hangout last fall.

“I posted about it online, and it spread quickly,” she added. “We had over 100 RSVPs but ended up with more than 300 people attending. Some even came from nearby counties, including Sacramento County. It was a huge success. Everyone was very patient, even with the

small fee to pet, brush and

“We

treats so visitors can feed them,” Nikki said. “They’ve built quite a following. At events, some people come specifically to see them and already know them by name from social media. During the Christmas parade, we even heard people calling out their names. It’s amazing to see the impact they have on people — that’s really why we do it. We love seeing how excited and happy people are to meet them up close, especially since most people only see them online and on social media. We also started selling Highland cow merchandise since many people like to take home a souvenir. I’m working on more custom items that reflect our name and our cows.”

Expect to see Grizzly Mountain Minis at El Dorado County Ag in the Classroom’s 2026 Farm Day at the El Dorado County Fairgrounds on May 5. Another Highland Hangout is planned this spring. For more information visit the Grizzly Mountain Minis Miniature Cattle Co. website at grizzlymountainminis.com.

PROSPECTING

Section B n mtdemocrat.com

IN THE KNOW

Feb. 27

Join the city of Placerville for a Community Clean Up Day to clean up a large homeless camp at 7:45 a.m. and the same time on Saturday.

Volunteers will meet at Hog Wild Barbecue on Main Street, walk to the site, sign waivers and receive a safety talk. Bring gloves and trash pickers if you have them.

To get more information or RSVP call the Community Services Department at (530) 642-5232.

The Jamokes Band will perform, 8-11 p.m. at The Green Room Social Club in downtown Placerville. For tickets and more information visit clubgreenroom.com.

Hands4Hope — Youth Making a Difference presents Nashville Songwriters Live, 7 p.m. at Harris Center for the Arts in Folsom. For tickets and more information call (916) 608-6888 or visit harriscenter.net.

The City Theatre at Sacramento City College presents “Our Town” through March 15. For more information visit citytheatre. net.

Ronnie Baker Brooks will perform at 8 p.m. at Sutter Creek Theatre in Sutter Creek. For tickets and more information call (916) 425-0077 or visit suttercreektheater.com.

Feb. 28

El Dorado County Historical Society and Fountain and Tallman Museum presents Lost Chinatowns of El Dorado County, a walking tour from 10 a.m. to noon For more information visit edchs.org.

The Pins for Paws Bowling Event in support of Animal Outreach of the Mother Lode will take place at the Apex at Red Hawk Casino from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m. For more information visit animaloutreach.net.

Sierra Vista Winery will host Dueling Pianos Night with a three course Mexican meal from 4-7 p.m. For more information visit sierravistawinery.com.

Join the American River Conservancy for Think History’s Dull? Think Again! — An evening with author Alan Ehrgott from 5:30-7 p.m. register online at app.dvforms. net/api/dv/zkqxpw. For more information visit arconservancy.org.

Snowline Health, in partnership with the El Dorado County Sheriff’s Office, presents the sixth annual Battle of the Badges — 911 Chili CookOff, from 4-8 p.m. inside the Forni Building at the El Dorado County Fairgrounds. For tickets and more information visit 911chili.org.

Take a Little Ride – Jason Aldean tribute will perform at 7 p.m. at Sutter Creek Theatre in Sutter Creek. For tickets and more information call (916) 425-0077 or visit suttercreektheater.com.

The Sacramento Philharmonic and Opera presents Appalachian Spring, an evening of diverse musical landscapes at 7:30 p.m. at SAFE Credit Union Performing Arts Center. For tickets and more information call (916) 476-5975 or visit sacphilopera.org.

Cal Expo will host The Great Train Show through March

Emerging Visions greet guests

Art On the Divide Gallery News release

Emerging Visions exhibition showcases the creative work of Golden Sierra High School art students and reflects a year of exploration, experimentation, and artistic growth at Art On the Divide Gallery. The artworks on display represent a wide range of media, styles, and ideas, highlighting each student’s unique perspective and voice.

Students are coached under the tutelage of Erica Phillips, art instructor at GSHS.

Through drawing, painting, mixed media, and ceramics, students investigated both technical skills and personal expression. Many pieces began as studies of foundational elements, line, color, value, form, and composition, and evolved into works that communicate individual stories, emotions, and viewpoints.

Students were encouraged to take creative risks, problem-solve, and reflect on their artistic choices throughout the process.

This show celebrates not only finished artwork, but also the dedication, curiosity, and courage it takes to create. Each piece represents hours of practice, revision and thoughtful decision-making. Together, the collection demonstrates the power of art as a means of communication, connection, and self-discovery.

AODC invites the community to view

these works closely and celebrate the creativity and talent of GSHS young artists. Emerging Visions will be displayed from March 6 through 22. Meet the talented young artists at a reception on March 7 from 1-3 p.m. and food and drinks will be provided. AODC Gallery is located at 6295 Main St., Georgetown. Regular hours are 11 a.m. to 4 p.m. Friday through Sunday.

Author’s Day returns to the Shakespeare Club

Joan Geel Placerville Shakespeare Club

One of the most anticipated events hosted by the Placerville Shakespeare Club will be held Sunday, March 15.

The community is invited to meet local authors who will discuss their latest books and share personal stories about what inspired them to pursue writing.

Featured authors

Michelle Chouinard, a mystery writer with a doctorate in developmental

psychology. She is a best-selling author whose works include “The Serial Killer Guide to San Francisco” and “A Tour to Die For.”

Erin Dealey, a children’s author from Placerville, is an awardwinning playwright and the author of more than 20 books. Her picture

book “Just Flowers” has been described as a vibrant reminder to look beyond appearances. Susan Norman, a memoirist, is a whitewater champion and Olympian who explores how adventure sports helped her heal from childhood trauma while navigating

the challenges of parenthood. Sandra K. Sullivan, who writes in the popular romancefantasy genre known as romantasy, will discuss her series “The Or’Dara Chronicles.” Doors open at noon, with the program beginning at 1 p.m., at the Placerville Shakespeare Clubhouse, 2940 Bedford Ave. Proceeds from the event will benefit scholarships for local students. For tickets or

call (916) 802-0186 or visit

Frisson brings spine-tingling music to Grass Valley

Sydney Joyce InConcert Sierra

RASS VALLEY

G— Frisson, named for the French word meaning “spine-tingling chills,” will bring its electrifying chamber music to Grass Valley on Sunday, March 15, at 2 p.m.

The 10-member ensemble is made up of rising classical stars, award-winning graduates of leading conservatories including Juilliard, Curtis and Yale. Under the leadership of artistic director and virtuoso oboist Thomas Gallant, the musicians were selected through auditions in New York City and now tour throughout the United States.

Frisson is known for showcasing rarely performed masterworks. Its core group expands and contracts into a variety of ensembles featuring violin, viola, cello, double bass, flute, oboe, clarinet, bassoon and French horn.

Sunday’s program spans operatic brilliance with Rossini’s Overture from “The Italian Girl in Algiers,” storytelling charm in Prokofiev’s “Peter and the Wolf,” and eclectic elegance in Gershwin’s “Three Preludes.” The concert also features three rarely performed Romantic nonets by Onslow, Lachner and Rheinberger. The nonets offer music more expansive than a string quartet and

more intimate than a symphony, rich in color, texture and interplay. The program is designed to be versatile and virtuosic, leaving a lasting impression. The ensemble will present two educational performances Monday, March 16, for more than 600 local third-grade students. The highlight of the student program is “Peter and the Wolf,” specially arranged for

Frisson. Narration will be provided by Micah Cone, InConcert Sierra’s artistic director assistant and production manager, who was named Best Local Performing Artist in The Union’s 2024 “Best of Nevada County.” Cone will narrate both Sunday’s performance and Monday’s student concerts.

“We’ve had Frisson here twice in the past

few years, and they brought the house down both times,” said Ken Hardin, artistic director. “When I heard about their special arrangement of ‘Peter and the Wolf,’ I knew we had to include it in both the main concert program and the student shows. I think everyone either loves ‘Peter and the Wolf,’ or secretly does.”

“And who better to

narrate than our own Micah Cone, a favorite local actor,” Hardin added. “He perfectly matches the youthful exuberance of this ensemble.”

A 1:15 p.m. preconcert forum will precede the 2 p.m. performance, offering performer insights and an opportunity for audience questions.

Since 1946, InConcert Sierra has brought

classical music to the Sierra Nevada region, offering educational programs, outreach and collaborations. The organization is currently building Crown Point Venues, which will include a new acoustic concert hall, conference center and black box theater. For tickets or more information, call (530) 273-3990 or visit inconcertsierra.org.

Art scholarship application deadline is March 1

Art On the Divide Gallery News release

Art on the Divide Cooperative Gallery and Divide Friends of the Arts and Historical Society are happy to announce the 2026 Terry Green Memorial Art Scholarship applications are now available to local Divide high school seniors looking to advance their college education in the arts. The deadline for return of

applications is March 1.

AODC/DFAHS will be offering multiple scholarships to qualifying students in the fields of art, writing, drama, music, visual, video and graphic arts.

Students enrolled at Golden Sierra High School may obtain applications on site. Students living here on the Divide and attending outside schools and home schooling may obtain their application by visiting

Art on the Divide Cooperative Gallery in Georgetown or by visiting artonthedivide.com.

Instructions on how to apply are part of the application packet, which can be returned in person to Art On the Divide Cooperative Gallery, 6295 Main St., Georgetown or via mail to P.O. Box 184, Georgetown, CA 95634. AODC and DFAHS are nonprofit organizations and as part of their community outreach program

they provide financial support for graduating high school students seeking advanced studies in the fine arts. These scholarships are funded through tax exempt donations from members and the community at large. Contributions and donations are accepted in person at the gallery. Donations can also be made through AODC’s website and by mail at AODC Gallery, P.O. Box 184, Georgetown, CA 95634.

Sacramento Symphonic Winds to present ‘Holst: Bringer of Music’

Sacramento Symphonic Winds

News release

SACRAMENTO — The Sacramento Symphonic Winds will present the third concert of its 2025–26 season, “Holst: Bringer of Music,” on Sunday, March 22, at 2:30 p.m. in Capistrano Hall at California State University, Sacramento.

Under the direction of Music and Artistic Director Matthew Morse, the 60-piece adult symphonic wind ensemble will perform a program celebrating the music of Gustav Holst, including “First Suite in E-flat,” along with “Mars” and “Jupiter” from “The Planets.”

Holst, an English composer and teacher born in 1874, is best known for “The Planets,” a sevenmovement orchestral suite composed between 1914 and 1917. The work remains one of the most influential pieces of early 20th-century music, particularly “Jupiter,” whose soaring central melody later became the hymn tune “Thaxted.” In addition to his orchestral works, Holst made lasting contributions to wind band repertoire, most notably with “First Suite in E-flat” and “Second Suite in F,” cornerstone works that helped establish the modern wind ensemble tradition.

Morse, who serves as director of

Worship D irectory

bands at California State University, Sacramento, has led the Sacramento Symphonic Winds since its founding and is known for championing both traditional wind literature and contemporary compositions. As an educator and conductor, he has built a reputation for programming that balances audience favorites with historically significant works. The concert will be held in Capistrano Hall at California State University, Sacramento, 6000 J St. Free covered parking is available in Structure 1. Tickets will be available at the door. For more information visit sacwinds. org.

For Information Call Elizabeth Hansen at 530-344-5028

Poem of the Month

I thought these oaks deciduous but leaves fall anyway. and though I timely fertilize the garden withers, yellow, dry.

I cannot stay the sythe or sickle, the angle of the sun slips lower and nothing stops the seeping cold, the bending limb, the wrinkled bough.

Fall trails silently towards Winter, when all lie hidden, quiet, sleeping,

A duel of pianos

Sierra Vista Winery will host a Dueling Pianos Night on Feb. 28 from 4-7 p.m., featuring live performances, dinner and wine.

Pianist Kevin Whalen will perform classic singersongwriter covers spanning the 1970s through today, including music by Billy Joel, Elton John, Paul Simon, Howard Jones and John Mayer. In addition to his solo work, Whalen performs with the classic rock cover band Jax Hammer.

Ralph “Buttaz” Kearns, a professional musician and producer, will join the lineup. Kearns is known for his work as a pianist and vocalist in R&B, soul and gospel genres, performing in both intimate venues and larger productions.

Cocktail hour begins at 4 p.m., with wine available for purchase by the glass or bottle. A three-course Mexican meal will be served starting at 5 p.m.

Seating is limited and reservations are required. For more information or to make a reservation, call the tasting room at (530) 622-7221 or visit sierravistawinery.com.

Explore Erotic Aesthetics & art

Crocker Art Museum News release

The Crocker Art Museum is expanding its exploration of feminist expression with two engaging programs connected to its exhibition, “Making Moves: A Collection of Feminisms” on Feb. 28 and March 5.

“Making Moves: A Collection of Feminisms” highlights the wide range of materials and approaches artists have used to represent women’s experiences.

From figurative works to abstract expressions, the exhibition examines evolving interpretations of femininity and feminism that have influenced generations of visual artists.

Organized thematically, it explores ideas of selfrepresentation, care, sentimentality, the erotic and memory.

The artworks are drawn from the museum’s permanent collection, along with loans and gifts from private collections. For the first time at the Crocker, work by Frida Kahlo will be on view.

Her 1947 painting, “Self-Portrait with Loose Hair,” on loan from a private collection, reflects Kahlo’s cultural identity in the years following the Mexican Revolution and stands as an expression of feminine strength and self-definition.

To deepen engagement with the exhibition’s themes, the museum will present “Erotic Aesthetics with Rachel Middleman” on Feb. 28 from 2-3:30

p.m. at the museum. The program is open to guests 18 and older and is free for members and included with admission for nonmembers.

Rachel Middleman, a professor at California State University, Chico, will discuss the intersections between her scholarship on feminist and erotic art and the themes explored in “Making Moves.” Her talk will consider how artists have addressed the erotic as a site of agency, vulnerability and power, offering additional context for works on view in the exhibition.

In addition, visitors can participate in “Painting Frida” Thursday, March 5, 6-8:30 p.m. with instructor Yoli Manzo. Explore the bold, expressive world of Frida Kahlo through art and conversation. Begin with a guided viewing of her iconic self-portrait in the exhibition, where you will gain insight into the personal and political iconography behind her imagery. Then head to the studio for a hands-on acrylic painting session inspired by Kahlo’s vibrant use of color, rich symbolism, and deeply emotional style. Together, the lecture and workshop offer visitors multiple entry points into “Making Moves: A Collection of Feminisms,” inviting deeper reflection on how artists past and present continue to shape conversations around identity, representation and feminist thought. More information is available at crockerart. org.

FALL TO WINTER

what runs, walks or creeps goes down and seeks to burrow in the ground.

What flies, swims or climbs goes still and sleeps alone in secret places. in dreams I linger, the bedside clock no longer rules my human race.

No duty calls, no chore attends, the days are shorter and supine, an earthen comfort blankets me in scapes that can’t recall my time.

KEEP CONNECTED

Rick Estrin & The Nightcats bring blues spectacle to Sac

ACRAMENTO —

SThree-time Blues Music Award winners Rick Estrin & The Nightcats will bring their high-energy blend of modern blues, rockabilly and vintage swing to Sacramento on Thursday, March 12, headlining the fifth annual Little Charlie Celebration Concert at Harlow’s.

The 7 p.m. show will feature a special guest appearance by Texas blues guitarist Anson Funderburgh. Proceeds benefit the Little Charlie Scholarship Fund at California State University, Sacramento.

For frontman Rick Estrin, a harmonica virtuoso and songwriter who has been performing professionally since the early 1970s, the current iteration of the Nightcats represents a creative high point.

“This band is killer. I’m enjoying this all more than ever,” Estrin said. “It’s a blessing — there’s so much energy, so much collaboration. The band is just so good right now. And the live show is off the charts.”

The band’s latest album, “The Hits Keep Coming,” released in 2024 on Alligator Records, underscores that confidence. Produced by guitarist and multi-instrumentalist Christoffer “Kid” Andersen at his Greaseland USA studio in San Jose, the record captures the Nightcats at their most urgent and inventive. Featuring 12 grooveheavy tracks — 10 written or co-written by Estrin — the album moves seamlessly between swagger and introspection. The foot-stomping opener, “Somewhere Else,” sets the tone with a driving rhythm and razor-sharp harp lines. The title track, “The Hits Keep

Coming,” confronts hard truths with grit and gospel-inflected backing vocals from The Sons Of The Soul Revivers.

On “The Circus Is Still In Town (The Monkey Song),” Estrin tackles addiction with lyrics that are both musically infectious and lyrically harrowing.

The album also includes two carefully chosen covers: an obscurity from blues icon Muddy Waters and a reimagined song by Leonard Cohen that Estrin has said he wishes he had written himself.

Critics have taken notice. Blues Music Magazine praised the group’s “superior songwriting infused with wit, humor

and streetwise insights” along with its “impeccable musicianship” and “creative arrangements.”

No Depression called the band “a formidable force,” noting its ability to blend stellar rockabilly, jazz, blues and rock — often within the same song — into a sound that feels both time-tested and contemporary.

DownBeat lauded Estrin’s “superb harmonica work” and distinctive vocal style, while Forbes described the group as “America’s greatest musical showmen.”

That showmanship is central to the Nightcats’ appeal. Estrin, known for his pencil-thin mustache,

sharp suits and hipster-cool demeanor, embraces the tradition of blues entertainers who understood that performance is as much about spectacle as sound.

“People don’t go out to see people who look like themselves,” Estrin said. “They want to see something special. I was schooled in this business to be a showman, and that’s what you get when you come to see us perform. We know how to put on a show. I feel sorry for anyone who has to follow us.”

Backing Estrin is a band widely regarded as one of the tightest units in contemporary blues. Andersen’s guitar work ranges from stinging, off-the-cuff pyrotechnics

to subtle, jazz-inflected phrasing. Keyboardist and bass player Lorenzo Farrell anchors the arrangements with muscular organ and piano lines. Drummer Derrick “D’Mar” Martin adds dynamic, often acrobatic rhythms that push the music forward without sacrificing groove.

Together, they have earned seven Blues Music Awards for Estrin, including honors for Song of the Year, Traditional Male Blues Artist and Instrumentalist — Harmonica. In 2025, the band won Blues Music Awards for Band of the Year and also received the Living Blues Critics’ Award for Band of the Year.

Beyond the awards, the Nightcats have built a reputation on relentless touring and crowd-pleasing performances. They have appeared on festival and concert stages from San Francisco to Chicago to New York and have toured extensively across Europe, as well as in Australia, Turkey, Russia and South America.

The Chicago SunTimes once declared, “These are serious musicians having a hotter than hot good time. It’s tough to stay in your seat when Estrin and his musical cohorts get cooking.”

No Depression echoed that sentiment, writing, “This is a band that always delivers the goods.”

The Little Charlie Celebration Concert has become a staple on Sacramento’s blues calendar, honoring the legacy of local guitar great Little Charlie Baty while raising funds for aspiring musicians through the scholarship at California State University, Sacramento. This year’s event marks its fifth installment, with Estrin and company positioned as a fitting headliner.

Harlow’s, located at 2708 J St., has long been a cornerstone of Sacramento’s live music scene, known for its intimate setting and eclectic lineup.

For Sacramento blues fans, the March 12 concert promises more than a set list — it offers a full-throttle musical experience from a band operating at the peak of its powers. With “The Hits Keep Coming” fueling the repertoire and a decorated special guest in Anson Funderburgh joining the lineup, Rick Estrin & The Nightcats are poised to deliver a night of grit, groove and unabashed showmanship. As Estrin sees it, the mission is simple: keep the music vital, keep the crowd moving and never forget that blues, at its best, is equal parts heart and spectacle.

For tickets and more information visit harlows.com or sacblues.org.

The Record Company makes a tour stop at Harlow’s

News release

SACRAMENTO — Billboard-charting bluesrock trio The Record Company will mark the 10th anniversary of its Grammy-nominated debut, “Give It Back to You,” with a nationwide tour that includes a March 25 stop at Harlow’s.

Billed as the “Give It Back to You Tour,” the run launches Jan. 8 in Park City and wraps March 28 with a hometown finale in Los Angeles. At each show, the band will perform the 2016 album in its entirety, giving fans a front-to-back live experience of the 10-track breakout release. The set includes the AAA No. 1 single “Off the Ground,” along with crowd favorites “Rita Mae Young” and “On the Move.”

Featuring vocalist and guitarist Chris Vos, bassist and background vocalist Alex Stiff, and drummer Marc Cazorla, The Record Company built early momentum with “Give It Back to You,” which spent 42 weeks on Billboard’s Top New Artist Heatseekers chart and peaked at No. 5. “Off the Ground” topped Billboard’s AAA radio chart and reached the Mainstream Rock Top 30, while “Rita Mae Young” climbed to No. 12 on AAA.

The album’s success led to national television appearances on “The Late Show with Stephen Colbert,” “Conan” and “CBS This Morning,” a muchtalked-about set at Bonnaroo and the band’s first U.S. headlining tour. The following year, they joined John Mayer for arena dates across the country.

“‘Give It Back to You’ was about the formation of a new friendship that led to the start of a dream we all were afraid might pass us by,” Vos said. “Ten years later, we’re still so grateful to have found the music we had always been looking for.”

Since their debut, The Record Company has released three additional albums, including 2018’s “All of This Life,” featuring the hit “Life to Fix,” and 2023’s “The 4th Album.” They have shared stages with artists ranging from B.B. King to Social

1. For more information visit calexpo.com.

Harris Center for the Arts in Folsom will host BYU International Folk Dance Ensemble, “Journey” at 7:30 p.m. For tickets and more information call (916) 608-6888 or visit harriscenter.net.

March 2

The El Dorado County Senior Activities Program will host a trip preview featuring upcoming Collette Vacations destinations from 1:30-3:30 p.m. at the Placerville Senior Center, 937 Spring St., Placerville. Trips range from one to two weeks and include air travel, accommodations and most meals. Featured destinations include New Zealand, Southeast Asia, the American Southwest, Tuscany and New England. For more information call (530) 6216150.

Vitalant will hold a Blood Drive at the Elks Lodge, 3821 Quest Court, Shingle Springs from 1:30–3:45 p.m. To make an appointment use code SMFM551 and call (877) 258-4825 or visit donors.vitalant.org.

Harris Center for the Arts in Folsom will host Moon Coin Productions presenting Electric Elton - A Tribute to Elton John at 7:30 p.m. For tickets and more information call (916) 608-6888 or visit harriscenter.net.

March 3

Powell’s Steamer Company and Pub, 425 Main St., presents Eric Hill and Jonny Mojo for Taco Tuesday from 4-7 p.m. Stop by for some good food and good tunes. For more information call (530) 626-1091.

Ed Wilson will perform at HWY 50 Brewery in Camino with Dante Montes from 2-5 p.m.

March 5

Harris Center for the Arts in Folsom presents “Clue: Live on Stage” through March 8. For tickets and more information call (916) 608-6888 or visit harriscenter.net.

March 7

UCCE Master Gardeners of El Dorado County host the workshop Integrated Pest Management from 10:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. at the El Dorado County Library – Placerville Branch. Learn to solve pest problems in the garden using methods that lessen risks to people and the environment. To register visit tinyurl. com/3mhjs9ve.

Mellowood Winery, 2979 Mellowood Drive in Fair Play, is having a Mardi Gras

The Record Company will make a stup on its full-album tour at Harlow’s in Sacramento March 25.

Distortion, Grace Potter and Trombone Shorty, and their music has appeared in films such as “Bad Moms,” television series including “Suits,” “Nashville” and “Shameless,” and the video game “MLB The Show 22.”

In addition to the tour, the band released a deluxe 10th anniversary edition of “Give It Back to You” on Feb. 20, via Craft Recordings. The expanded

celebration from noon to 5 p.m.

Dine on Kenyan - New Orleans fusion ribs, red beans and rice, kachumbari and delicious Mellowood wines while enjoying live music in the barrel room or around the firepits on the patio. Wear your best Mardi Gras mask and be entered into a drawing for a bottle of Mellowood wine. RSVPs are greatly appreciated for planning. Email or call Loree at Loree@mellowoodvineyard.com or (916) 261-7512.

Madroña Vineyards in Camino will host the Quintet Blending educational wine event at 11 a.m. and 2 :45 p.m. and again on Sunday at noon. For more information visit madronavineyards.com.

Crystal Basin Cellars in Camino will host Oysterfest from 11 a.m. till the last oyster. For more information visit crystalbasin. com.

California Stage in Sacramento presents A Capital Affair at the Citizen Hotel, An evening celebrating Capital Stage and our mission to sustain boundarypushing theatre in Sacramento, from 5:30-10 p.m. For tickets and more information visit calstage. org.

March 11

The El Dorado Chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution will host The Unveiling of the Lucy Ann Stoddard Historical Plaque from 11:30 a/m/ to 12:30 p.m. at 4561 Greenstone Road. Register at regent@eldorado.californiadar. org.

March 12

Join the Placerville Family Search Center for Starting a Maiden Name Research at 2 p.m. at 3275 Cedar Ravine Road.

Studio 81 at El Dorado High School presents “Little Shop of Horrors” at 7 p.m. and continuing through March 21. For tickets and more information visit studio81arts.com.

March 13

Imagination Theatre at the El Dorado Fairgrounds presents “Steel Magnolias” through March 22. For tickets and more information visit itplacerville.org.

Oak Ridge High School Theater presents “Chicago, Teen Edition” at 7 p.m and continuing through March 21. For tickets and more information visit ortab.org.

Now

Banners on Parade is accepting submissions for its 20th anniversary public art event. The deadline is Feb. 28. Interested artists can visit imagesofhopeeldorado.com for more information and to

download the application.

Imagination Theatre at the El Dorado Fairgrounds presents “The Quest for Don Quixote” through March 8. For tickets and more information visit itplacerville.org.

Women professionals are invited to participate as presenters at a Career Inspiration Event celebrating International Women’s Day from 9-10:30 a.m. Friday, March 6, at Lake Forest Elementary in El Dorado Hills. The event will connect presenters with fourth- and fifth-grade students through brief career discussions. To participate, email Lake Forest Librarian Debbie Shedd at dshedd@my.rescueusd. org.

Early bird tickets are available for the El Dorado High School Foundation’s annual Blue & White Gala taking place March 7 at Cold Springs Country Club. The event will include live music with ShirlJam, dinner, drinks and silent and live auctions. Tickets are available at tinyurl.com/ bhfhw47t.

El Dorado County Historical Society and Fountain and Tallman Museum presents East of the Golden Gate, a new temporary exhibit at the Fountain & Tallman Museum through May 8. For more information visit edchs.org. Join American River Conservancy for Wednesday Workdays at Wakamatsu Farm every Wednesday from 8-11 a.m. through March 4. For more information visit arconservancy. org.

Explore Boeger Winery’s history on the “Stories in the Cellar Guided Tour,” a walking tour through historical sites and cellar spaces at Boeger Winery in Placerville, followed by a seated wine tasting with small bites in the historical cellar. The tours are offered Friday through Sunday at 11 a.m. and 2:30 p.m., require reservations and are limited to a group size of five. For more information and to make reservations, visit boegerwinery. com.

Cantiga Wineworks, 5980 Meyers Land in Somerset, is having Happy Hour with Fritz on Fridays from 3-6 p.m. Come for the wine, stay for the games, conversation and community. For more information call (530) 621-1696.

Miraflores Winery, 2120 Four Springs Trail in Placerville, is having Sparkling Sundays, the one day of the week where two fabulous sparklers are poured. Try a complimentary tasting of Blanc de Noirs and Brut. Both are crafted with organically grown grapes from Sonoma County and created in the traditional Methode Champenoise style. Call

(530) 647-8505 or email info@ mirafloreswinery.com for more information.

Shadow Ranch in Somerset will host Grilled Cheese Sundays every Sunday from noon to 4 p.m. through winter. For more information visit shadowranch. com.

Capital Stage in Sacramento presents “The Sound Inside” through March 1. For tickets and more information call (916) 9955464 or visit capstage.org.

Artist open call. Gallery 10

set includes the original album plus the band’s previously unreleased first concert, recorded in Stiff’s Los Feliz home in 2013, featuring early performances of songs that would later appear on the debut and a rendition of Bob Seger’s “Old Time Rock & Roll.” Tickets for the March 25 show at Harlow’s are available at therecordcompany.net or harlows.com.

in Sutter Creek is accepting submissions for its Annual National Exhibition, Golden State, an “in-gallery, juried” exhibition. The juror is Cheryl Gleason, an award-winning artist and artistic director/curator at Mills Station Art and Culture Center in Rancho Cordova. Artists from across the United States should submit works that engage California’s golden landscapes, its flora and fauna and its storied gold rush. The submission deadline is March 15. Visit the prospectus at gallery10.org/call-for-artists.

The Sacramento History Museum

presents RCAF in Mictlán: 50th Anniversary of Dia de los Muertos on display through April 5. For more information visit sachistorymuseum.org.

Crocker Art Museum in Sacramento presents Making Moves: A Collection of Feminisms through May 3; The Sense of Beauty — Six Centuries of Painting from Museo de Arte de Ponce through May 24; Rebels with La Causa — Royal Chicano Air Force Art and Activism

Dr. Davey and the team at Cameron Park Dental Care are thrilled to welcome you. We want you to feel comfortable and confident in your choice of dentist. Our friendly, knowledgeable and dedicated staff provides the highest quality of care, utilizing the latest technology in a warm and inviting environment. Your well being is our priority,

Scientists think eating bugs could fight hunger and help protect our planet’s health.

According to entomologist Arnold van Huis of Wageningen University in the Netherlands, about 80% of the world’s population eats insects.

Circle the bugs to create groups as instructed. Then, have a parent check your answers.

Divide the dragonflies into three groups with the same number in each group.

Mealworms, crickets and locusts are the most common bugs people consume. But there are more than 1,700 kinds of bugs that are safe to eat, including termites and cockroaches!

Imagine you are starting a restaurant that makes and serves dishes made with bugs. Complete the Bug Bistro menu at right with dishes made with bugs as the main ingredient!

Divide the roaches into two equal groups.

In Louisiana, people eat a lot of crustaceans called crawfish

Use the code to find out their nickname:

Living Things

Circle the bug that should come next in each row.

id you know that crustaceans, like lobsters, crab and shrimp, belong to the same part of the animal family tree as insects? So if you’ve ever tried these tasty treats, then you’ve dined on the insects of the sea!

According to the United Nations, the planet’s will reach 9 billion before 2050. The demand for meat will double. Raising cattle, pigs and other livestock takes a lot of land, a lot of and a lot of money to feed them.

Insects are much and cheaper to raise than livestock. They like to live together in spaces, so they need less land. They can also eat food . According to entomologist Arnold van Huis, we throw away one-third of our food. Insects could eat the we throw out, turning it back into food for people to eat.

In Thailand, poor rice who often lose their crops to bad weather, are finding that raising mounds of crickets is helping them to survive and keep their farms. There are more than 20,000 cricket farms in Thailand, 7,500 tons of crickets each year. Thailand leads the world in raising insects for food.

Divide the crickets into five equal groups.

On one newspaper page, find and circle the letters that spell the names of each of the bugs below. Then connect the circled letters to make and color a design.

noun ingredient means one of the substances that make up a mixture.

Rhubarb was a key ingredient in Aunt Sofia’s award-winning dessert.

Try to use the word ingredient in a sentence today when talking with your friends and family members.