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P A G E 5
I N T R O D U C T I O N
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T H I S W E E K ’ S P R O G R A M
Ohlsson Plays Mozart
Franz Welser-Möst, conductor
P R O G R A M N O T E S : Permissions by Tyler Taylor • PA G E 1 0
Piano Concerto No. 23 in A major, K . 488 by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart • PA G E 1 4
Symphony No. 3 in E-flat major, Op. 97, “Rhenish” by Robert Schumann • PA G E 1 7
Conductor & Artist Biographies • PA G E 2 3
P A G E 3 5
T C O S P O T L I G H T A Conversation with Robert Walters
P A G E 3 9
I N T H E N E W S Noteworthy happenings at The Cleveland Orchestra
P A G E 4 4
T H A N K Y O U
The community of supporters who bring the music to life







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U S UA L LY, C O N C E RT S E N T I C E U S through the desire to share in an artistic experience or hear a beloved piece of music. But sometimes the most special thing happening on stage is not the interplay of consonance and dissonance or the tapestry of soaring sonorities it is the unfolding of human relationships.
Garrick Ohlsson’s (above right) relationship with The Cleveland Orchestra has spanned 50 years and three music directors Since his first appearance in 1975, he has returned to Cleveland over 25 times as a treasured soloist. Music Director Franz Welser-Möst (above left) recalls, “When he played the last Mozart concerto with us a couple of years ago, it was just exquisite. … And besides that, Garrick is just a wonderful human being.” ( These performances were captured on The Cleveland Orchestra’s latest album, now streaming.) This week, Ohlsson shares his Mozart expertise once again, in the operatic Piano Concerto No 23
The opening piece on these concerts, Permissions, offers a window into the beginnings of a relationship that may prove similarly enduring. This is the first Cleveland Orchestra program featuring a work by Tyler Taylor, the Orchestra’s new Daniel R . Lewis Composer Fellow. Elsewhere this season, works by former Fellows Bernd Richard Deutsch (2018 – 21) and Jörg Widmann (2009 – 11) bear testament to the abiding relationships the Orchestra cultivates with these composers
In a roundabout way, Schumann’s Third Symphony also has a human story to tell. While the Orchestra has played this charming work three times during his 24-season tenure, Welser-Möst has never conducted it. “Sometimes it just happens that way,” he muses, “certain pieces escape you.” This is because, in addition to building trusting relationships with Orchestra musicians, guest soloists, and Composing Fellows, Welser-Möst has worked to mentor conductors: “When guest conductors come … you want them to succeed, [but] they have, maybe only a small list of pieces they can do.”
The result is that bookending this musical celebration of relationships old and new a piece written nearly two centuries ago may feel as fresh as the work of a new Composer Fellow. Ellen Sauer Tanyeri
Ellen Sauer Tanyeri is The Cleveland Orchestra’s archives & editorial assistant and is a PhD candidate in musicology at Case Western Reserve University







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Ohls son Plays Mozart
Thursday, October 30, 2025, at 7:30 PM
Saturday, November 1, 2025, at 7:30 PM
Sunday, November 2, 2025, at 3 PM
Franz Welser -Möst, conductor
Tyler Taylor (b. 1992)
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756 –1791)
Pre- Concert Performance and Q&A with Tyler Taylor and TCO musicians Reinberger Chamber Hall one hour prior to performance
Robert Schumann (1810 –1856)
Permissions 10 minutes
Piano Concerto No. 23 in A major, 25 minutes
K. 488
I. Allegro
II. Adagio
III. Allegro assai
Garrick Ohlsson, piano
I N T E R M I S S I O N 20 minutes
Symphony No. 3 in E-flat major, 30 minutes Op. 97, “Rhenish”
I. Lebhaft
II. Scherzo: Sehr mässig
III. Nicht schnell
IV. Feierlich
V. Lebhaft
Total approximate running time: 1 hour 25 minutes
Garrick Ohlsson’s performance is generously provided by The Hershey Foundation.
Thursday evening’s concert is dedicated to Mr. & Mrs. Alfred M. Rankin, Jr. and Dee & Jimmy Haslam in recognition of their generous support of music.
Permis sions
by Tyler Taylor
D A N I E L R . L E W I S
B O R N : November 1992, in Louisville
▶ C O M P O S E D : 2020
▶ W O R L D P R E M I E R E : November 16, 2022 , with David Dzubay conducting the Indiana University Jacobs School of Music Symphony Orchestra
▶ These concerts mark the first Cleveland Orchestra performances of Tyler Taylor’s Permissions.
▶ O R C H E S T R AT I O N : 2 flutes (2nd doubling alto flute), piccolo, 2 oboes , English horn , 2 clarinets , bass clarinet , 2 bassoons , contrabassoon , 4 horns , trumpet , flugelhorn , 3 trombones , tuba , timpani, percussion (vibraphone, bass drum , tom-toms , cymbals , crotales , woodblocks , whip), piano, and strings (includes solo string quintet drawn from string section)
▶ D U R AT I O N : about 10 minutes
T H E O R C H E S T R A L C A N O N is rife with works by composers pushing back against the institutions and conventions that shaped their training, and Tyler Taylor’s Permissions continues this lineage Written as a dissertation while studying at Indiana University, the piece combines a contemporary voice with reflections on the Romantic orchestral tradition. At once a capstone academic statement and an artistic milestone, it situates Taylor within a tradition of early-career orchestral essays while codifying the evolving voice of a young composer.
Taylor frames Permissions as “a response to the current state of the American orchestral institution.” Its title reflects this intent in a myriad of contexts
Permissions breaks from the familiar model in which winds, brass, and percussion play a secondary role to the strings. Here, the winds and brass are, in the composer’s words, “granted a special kind of permission one that would give them the opportunity to be the leaders in this scenario.” This redistribution of power reshapes the role of the strings, whose writing becomes more varied and layered Drawing on his perspective as a horn player, Taylor foregrounds timbres he knows most intimately, creating a powerful interplay in which winds and brass influence and lead the
Alongside his appointment in Cleveland, Tyler Taylor has received commissions from the San Francisco Symphony, Louisville Orchestra , Chicago Composers Orchestra , and Indiana Bandmasters Association, among others

strings from behind, establishing a continual give-and-take between sectional groups and the whole ensemble.
The work is highly organized, built from four continuous lines or gestures that transform throughout the piece. These are introduced in the opening a clamor of competing ideas presented “urgently over each other in a manner that makes it impossible to discern any of them individually.” At times, these lines echo with resentment or sympathy; at others, they are met with apathy. Along the way, Taylor deploys percussive punctuations and rhythmic layering. This results in both a strict structure and moments of florid, perfumed counterpoint, juxtaposed with strident, glassy harmonies.
Permissions
is at once a technical statement , a metaphor for power and leadership, and a young composer’s gambit at subverting orchestral hierarchies . . .
The play of forces unfolds across 10 minutes, beginning with an eruption of plucked strings, pinging percussion, and trilling winds that heighten the tension Stacked brass dissonances and the rumble of timpani and bass drum set the stage for a striking contrast: a soaring solo violin in its highest register, expressive and operatic The violin’s passion
soon dissolves into glissandos that weave through the strings. Textures melt and re-form like a Dalí painting, flecked with pointillistic brass and sharp rhythmic interjections.
New episodes emerge in quick succession, and the climax arrives not with triumph but with interruption. “The progress of the lines is cut short,” the composer explains, “by the executive action of a trio of percussion. … Their ominous warnings freeze the action of all the ensembles except the strings, who, not understanding the severity of the situation, proceed without any input from the other ensembles except the percussion’s brutal hits. Left to their own devices, they slowly evaporate.” The piece ends not with resolution but with unpredictable blows from the percussion over slowly ascending pianissimo strings.
Permissions is at once a technical statement, a metaphor for power and leadership, and a young composer’s gambit at subverting orchestral hierarchies, embodying the push-and-pull of individuality, compromise, and conflict While it closes without optimism, Permissions affirms Taylor’s belief that each generation must redefine its relationship to tradition and that even the most venerable of institutions can be reimagined when new voices are permitted to lead.
Nicholas Landrum
Nicholas Landrum is a composer, performer, author, and educator who serves as director of music & liturgy at the Church of the Annunciation in Minneapolis . He contributes regularly to the Minnesota Orchestra’s pre- concert talks and writes program notes for many of America’s leading ensembles
Composer ’s Note

T H I S P I E C E I S A R E S P O N S E to the current state of the American orchestral institution one which is concerned mostly with music and musical practices from the 18th and 19th centuries . This preoccupation with the music from the past , nuanced as the situation may be, has led to the perpetuation of certain ideas and attitudes that I find highly problematic . My efforts to subvert these ideas led me to each decision I made about this piece .
Before I wrote a single note, I knew I wanted to write a piece that would grant the winds and brass a special kind of permission one that would give them the opportunity to be the leaders in this scenario. However, instead of using them as a single unit , they are separated into several “chamber” ensembles based on certain qualities . These qualities include timbre, range, and other instrumental connotations and characteristics . These ensembles create several blended “voices , ” each with their own specific musical profile that ache to be noticed, felt , heard, and acknowledged. Granting this special permission to the winds and brass inherently changes the way the strings participate the strings shadow and imitate what is happening around them . Without any strong sense of unifying identity, the tutti strings are torn between the various wind and brass ensembles , resulting in a musical profile that is varied and ambiguous . To heighten the drama of this treatment of the tutti strings , the principal players of each string section are removed from their traditional position of leadership and are divided amongst the wind and brass ensembles during portions of the piece . The members of this solo string quintet move fluidly between their roles as participants in the wind and brass ensembles , as a unified ensemble in and of itself, and as the only group sympathetic to the tutti strings . …
from a composer ’ s note by Tyler Taylor
Piano Concerto No . 23 in A major, K . 488
by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
B O R N : January 27, 1756, in Salzburg
D I E D : December 5, 1791 , in Vienna
▶ C O M P O S E D : 1786
▶ W O R L D P R E M I E R E : The exact premiere date is unknown , but it was likely first performed in March 1786 with the composer as soloist .
▶ C L E V E L A N D O R C H E S T R A P R E M I E R E : March 7, 1929, with pianist Myra Hess and led by Music Director Nikolai Sokoloff
▶ O R C H E S T R AT I O N : flute, 2 clarinets , 2 bassoons , 2 horns , and strings , plus solo piano
▶ D U R AT I O N : about 25 minutes
W O L F G A N G A M A D E U S M O Z A RT had a way with the piano concerto, like no other composer before or after him Building upon the achievements of two of J.S. Bach’s sons, Carl Philipp Emanuel and Johann Christian, Mozart gave the word “concerto” a whole new meaning and set expectations not just in the minds of his own audiences, but for generations to come. He continued the idea of alternating orchestral and solo passages, but also completely expanded on the earlier form, making it both more complex and more flexible. In his hands, the piano concerto became capable of expressing diverse characters and feelings, from grandiose and festive to lyrical and intimate, with innumerable shadings in between.
Throughout the 1780s, Mozart wrote several concertos each season, which he
premiered to great acclaim. What we now know as Piano Concerto No. 23 the group was cataloged and numbered decades after Mozart’s death was written in 1786, the year Mozart completed his opera The Marriage of Figaro.
The first movement of this concerto does not open with a fanfare or powerful “curtain-raising” motive, as many other concertos do. It begins instead with a gentle melody, setting the stage for a movement with a unique blend of moods Here we experience a quiet serenity with occasional touches of wistfulness. In the orchestration, one notes the absence of oboes and the presence of clarinets, resulting in a special, darker-hued sound. Before long, the strings introduce a new theme that is immediately embellished by the piano and later elaborated upon by the orchestra.

For many of Mozart’s concertos, we do not have a solo cadenza written in the composer’s hand. Most often, he left this part of the score blank and improvised in performance. For the first movement of this concerto, however, an original cadenza by Mozart has survived. This cadenza tells us a great deal about Mozart the improviser. Besides virtuosic passages, it also contains expressive, singing music and expands upon the concerto’s thematic material in simple yet ingenious ways.
The Adagio movement is extraordinary even among the other slow movements of Mozart’s mature piano concertos. Its dominating sentiment in many ways
presages musical Romanticism. The melody moves in the quiet rhythm of the siciliano dance, but contains many wide, expressive leaps, emphasizing chromatic half-steps and melancholic chords. The key of F-sharp minor is extremely rare in Mozart’s music in fact, this is the only time it appears as a movement’s main key in the composer’s entire catalog. The unusual quality of the key gives the music a certain heightened poignancy that is easier to feel than to describe.
The third-movement finale, marked Allegro assai, is a playful romp with
a multitude of spirited melodies. It is an extended “sonata-rondo,” meaning that a recurring theme (rondo) alternates with a number of episodes but one of the episodes also returns, just as a second theme would in a sonata form’s recapitulation. The fusion of these two forms results in a structure that allows
the composer wrote that these were “compositions which I keep for myself or for a small circle of music-lovers and connoisseurs (who promise not to let them out of their hands).” He wanted the Prince to be assured that these compositions had not been circulating widely and did not hide his hopes for
The key of F-sharp minor is extremely rare in Mozart’s music in fact , this is the only time it appears as a movement’s main key in the composer’s entire catalog . a scores
us to enjoy the wonderful melodies several times, while the alternations and transformations of the melodies afford a seemingly inexhaustible diversity
Mozart was well aware of the exceptional richness of this concerto. It was one of a select group of works he sent to Prince Fürstenberg in Donaueschingen. In an accompanying letter to Sebastian Winter, a former servant of the Mozart family who later worked for the Prince,
future commissions. Mozart received a total of 143.5 florins for the scores he submitted (four symphonies, five concertos, and three chamber works), which covered approximately three months’ rent at his Vienna apartment. However, the additional commissions Mozart hoped for never materialized.
Peter Laki
Peter Laki is a musicologist and frequent lecturer on classical music . He is a visiting associate professor at Bard College
Continue your journey with Mozart on Adella .live, the digital home of The Cleveland Orchestra , with Ohlsson’s Mozart, a production featuring Garrick Ohlsson playing the composer’s Piano Concerto No. 27. Try it free by visiting adella .live/premium and using the promo code ADELLA30 at checkout .



Eager for more? The Orchestra’s latest audio recording featuring Ohlsson’s performance alongside Mozart’s Symphony No. 29, captured live at Severance Music Center is now available to stream and purchase on all major platforms .
Symphony No . 3 in E-flat major, Op . 97, “Rhenish”
by Robert Schumann
B O R N : June 8, 1810, in Zwickau , Saxony
D I E D : July 29, 1856, in Endenich , Germany
▶ C O M P O S E D : 1850
▶ W O R L D P R E M I E R E : February 6, 1851, in Düsseldorf, with the composer conducting
▶ C L E V E L A N D O R C H E S T R A P R E M I E R E : February 2 , 1939, led by Music Director Artur Rodziński
▶ O R C H E S T R AT I O N : 2 flutes , 2 oboes , 2 clarinets , 2 bassoons , 4 horns , 2 trumpets , 3 trombones , timpani, and strings
▶ D U R AT I O N : about 30 minutes
W H E N RO B E RT S C H U M A N N V I S I T E D
Beethoven’s grave in Vienna in 1838, he found there an old steel pen, which he kept for use on special occasions. It is no accident that Schumann chose to use it when he embarked on his first symphony two years later, for all his symphonies offer audible testimony to his profound respect for Beethoven as the father of the Romantic symphony. He was distressed to find that Vienna seemed to pay little respect to Beethoven’s memory or his music. One of Schumann’s crusading purposes as a critic and composer was to raise Beethoven to the level he deserved, and the most effective means at his disposal was to compose symphonies of his own that would demonstrate their lineage
In September 1850, Schumann and his wife, pianist-composer Clara Wieck Schumann, moved from Dresden, where they had lived for nearly six years, to Düsseldorf, a city on the Rhine whose musical reputation had risen in the three years that Mendelssohn was conductor there, and even more under his successor Ferdinand Hiller, an important and versatile musician with considerable influence in German musical circles When Hiller moved on to Cologne, he proposed his friend Schumann as successor. After much hesitation, Schumann accepted, little knowing that his years there would be plagued by declining health and growing controversy over his abilities as a conductor.
At the start, though, he was warmly

welcomed by the Düsseldorfers, especially when he presented them with a series of new works, including his fourth and final symphony (though published and known as No. 3). It was performed in February 1851 during his first season. Since his student days in Heidelberg, Schumann had always loved the Rhineland (the long expanse of land along the
Though largely inspired by the natural beauty of the Rhineland, Robert Schumann’s Third Symphony was also inspired by the grandeur of Cologne Cathedral, seen here under construction circa 1867.
Rhine River in central Germany), and the immediate inspiration for the symphony, along with its familiar nickname “Rhenish,” came, as Schumann himself explained, from his visit to Cologne Cathedral the previous September
Modern visitors to Cologne are inescapably impressed by the massive twin spires at the west end of the cathedral, but when Schumann was there, there were no spires the medieval structure had been left unfinished for over three centuries. But in 1842, the immense task of completion began, and the cathedral was finally finished in 1880. Schumann was able to see the work in progress and was perhaps as much impressed by the solemn occasion he
for an orchestra he did not yet know, and in this case, a policy of safety contributes to the solemnity.
The second-movement scherzo is not swift or jocular; the model is more Mendelssohn than Beethoven, especially in its middle section, where more rapid figures are passed back and forth.
The slow movement also has touches of Mendelssohn, but here we are closer to the world of Schumann’s songs. There is some beautiful writing for strings, and
Solemnity is clearly an element of the symphony, especially the extra movement , fourth of the five, which is marked feierlich (solemn) and introduces trombones to give breadth and grandeur. occasion
witnessed there the enthronement of Cardinal Archbishop Geissel as by the building itself. Solemnity is clearly an element of the symphony, especially the extra movement, fourth of the five, which is marked feierlich (solemn) and introduces trombones to give breadth and grandeur.
There is a similar weight and dignity to the opening of the first movement, when Schumann overcomes his tendency to think in short phrases and writes a splendid theme that launches the work with great panache The orchestration is rich and full, never featuring instruments on their own, even in a more reflective theme that suits the winds but is actually shared with the strings He was writing
even the woodwinds have no cause to complain When the movement introduces the steady tread of a solemn procession, Schumann’s private musings come to an end and the public ceremonial takes over, with echoes of J.S. Bach in the counterpoint and pre-echoes of Bruckner in its breadth.
The fourth movement’s strange, uncertain ending in the minor key is blown away by the positive vigor of the fifth-movement finale, as the shy, taciturn Schumann presents himself to the Düsseldorf public as a man of faultlessly extrovert temper.
Hugh Macdonald
Hugh Macdonald is Avis H. Blewett Professor Emeritus of Music at Washington University in St Louis He has written books on Beethoven, Berlioz , Bizet , and Scriabin, as well as Music in 1853: The Biography of a Year


The Golden Age of Music Cover Art
PA M E L A H U M P H R E Y G R E E N R O O M
The early 19th century witnessed a global surge in sheet music production . Thanks to new printing technologies , many publishing houses took pride in creating elaborate covers adorned with whimsical designs , vibrant inks , and intricate illustrations . This season , see a variety of sheet music covers from several Orchestra collections in the Green Room .


From the Archives: Out of the Vault
L E R N E R G A L L E RY
Have you ever wondered what is stored in The Cleveland Orchestra’s Archives? Wonder no more! Check out the Lerner Gallery for photos , recordings , memorabilia , artifacts , and rarely seen treasures that have been released from “the vault . ”
Growing Up with The Cleveland Orchestra: Over 100 Years of Education Concerts
T H E M A G I C B O X outside the Grand Foyer
Centered around a 1945 Braille version of From the Land of Make-Believe, The Cleveland Orchestra’s educational study guide, this exhibit in the Magic Box showcases photos and videos from our Education Concerts throughout the decades .


Franz Welser -Möst, Music Director

N O W I N H I S 2 4 T H S E A S O N , Franz Welser-Möst continues to shape an unmistakable sound culture as Music Director of The Cleveland Orchestra. Under his leadership, the Orchestra has earned repeated international acclaim for its musical excellence, reaffirmed its strong commitment to new music, and brought opera back to the stage of Severance Music Center. In recent years, the Orchestra also launched its own streaming platform, Adella.live, and a recording label. Today, it boasts one of the youngest audiences in the United States.
In addition to residencies in the US and Europe, Welser-Möst and the Orchestra perform regularly at the world’s leading international festivals. Welser-Möst will remain Music Director until 2027, making him the longest-serving music director of The Cleveland Orchestra.
Welser-Möst enjoys a particularly close and productive artistic partnership with the Vienna Philharmonic. He regularly conducts the orchestra in subscription concerts at the Vienna Musikverein, at the Salzburg Festival, and on tour in Europe, Japan, China, and the US, and has appeared three times on the podium for their celebrated New Year’s Concert (2011, 2013, and 2023). At the Salzburg Festival, WelserMöst has set new standards in interpretation as an opera conductor, with a special focus on the operas of Richard Strauss.
Among Welser-Möst’s many honors and awards, he was named an Honorary Member of the Vienna Philharmonic in 2024, one of the orchestra’s highest distinctions.



In partnership with The Cleveland Orchestra and The Cleveland Museum of Art , the School of Music at Cleveland State University is marking Pierre Boulez’s centenary from November 13 to 16. Celebrate Boulez’s lasting impact on Cleveland with the following events at Severance Music Center:
▶ A N E X H I B I T I O N featuring manuscripts , letters , and photographs in the Bogomolny-Kozerefski Grand Foyer from November 13 –23
▶ F R E E PA N E L D I S C U S S I O N featuring Cleveland Orchestra musicians and former colleagues of Boulez’s in Reinberger Chamber Hall on November 15, 11:30 AM

This event is generously sponsored by the Paul Sacher Foundation Special thanks to Katy and Gary Brahler for sponsoring the exhibit .
Garrick Ohlsson piano
S I N C E H I S T R I U M P H A S W I N N E R of the 1970 Chopin International Piano Competition, pianist Garrick Ohlsson has established himself worldwide as a musician of magisterial interpretive and technical prowess. Although long regarded as one of the world’s leading exponents of the music of Frédéric Chopin, Ohlsson commands an enormous repertoire that ranges over the entire piano literature, encompassing more than 80 concertos.
For the first time in its history, the Chopin Competition invited an American to chair the jury, and Ohlsson assumed that role for the 19th incarnation in October 2025. He then returns as guest soloist to The Cleveland Orchestra and National Symphony Orchestra, followed in the winter by a duo tour with violist Richard O’Neill, which takes them from Los Angeles to Charlottesville, St. Paul, and New York’s 92nd Street Y. In solo recital, he can be heard in Vienna, London, Philadelphia, and Chicago.
Collaborations with the Cleveland, Emerson, Tokyo, and Takács string quartets have led to decades of touring and recordings. His solo recordings are available on the British label Hyperion and in the US on Bridge Records Both Brahms concertos and Tchaikovsky’s Second Piano Concerto have been released on live recordings with the Melbourne and Sydney symphonies on

their own labels, and Rachmaninoff’s Third Piano Concerto was recorded with the Atlanta Symphony Orchestra and Robert Spano
A native of White Plains, New York, Ohlsson began piano studies at age 8 at the Westchester Conservatory of Music, and at 13, he entered The Juilliard School He was awarded the Avery Fisher Prize in 1994 and the University Musical Society Distinguished Artist Award in Ann Arbor in 1998. He is the 2014 recipient of the Jean Gimbel Lane Prize in Piano Performance from the Northwestern University Bienen School of Music, and in August 2018, the Polish Deputy Culture Minister awarded him the Gloria Artis Gold Medal for cultural merit.
Ohlsson is a Steinway Artist and makes his home in San Francisco.

Meant to be Shared
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Tuesday, December 16 , at 5:30 PM | Severance Music Center
Relish in a joyful cocktail reception with live music and wrap up your holiday shopping in the boutique marketplace filled with local artisanal goods . Then , enjoy a private holiday concert by your Cleveland Orchestra , followed by an exquisite three-course dinner in Severance’s iconic Bogomolny-Kozerefski Grand Foyer.

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N O W F I R M LY I N I T S S E C O N D C E N T U RY ,
The Cleveland Orchestra, under the leadership of Franz Welser-Möst since 2002, is one of the most sought-after performing ensembles in the world.
Year after year, the ensemble exemplifies extraordinary artistic excellence, creative programming, and community engagement. In recent years, The Ne w York Times has called Cleveland “the best in America” for its virtuosity, elegance of sound, variety of color, and chamber-like musical cohesion.
Founded by Adella Prentiss Hughes, the Orchestra performed its inaugural concert in December 1918. By the middle of the century, decades of growth and sustained support had turned the ensemble into one of the most admired around the world.
The past decade has seen an increasing number of young people attending concerts, bringing fresh attention to The Cleveland Orchestra’s legendary sound and committed programming. More recently, the Orchestra launched several bold digital projects, including the streaming platform Adella.live and its own recording label. Together, they have captured the Orchestra’s unique artistry and the musical achievements of the Welser-Möst and Cleveland Orchestra partnership.
The 2025 – 26 season marks Franz Welser-Möst’s 24th year as Music Director, a period in which The Cleveland


Orchestra has earned unprecedented acclaim around the world, including a series of residencies at the Musikverein in Vienna, the first of its kind by an American orchestra, and a number of celebrated opera presentations.
Since 1918, seven music directors Nikolai Sokoloff, Artur Rodziński, Erich Leinsdorf, George Szell, Lorin Maazel, Christoph von Dohnányi, and Franz Welser-Möst have guided and shaped the ensemble’s growth and sound. Through concerts at home and on tour, broadcasts, and a catalog of acclaimed recordings, The Cleveland Orchestra is heard today by a growing group of fans around the world.

Franz Welser -Möst, Music Director
K E LV I N S M I T H FA M I LY C H A I R
F I R S T V I O L I N S
Joel Link
C O N C E RT M A S T E R
Blossom-Lee Chair
Liyuan Xie
F I R S T A S S O C I AT E
C O N C E RT M A S T E R
Virginia M. Lindseth, PhD, Chair
Jung-Min Amy Lee
A S S O C I AT E
C O N C E RT M A S T E R
Gretchen D. and Ward Smith Chair
Stephen Tavani
A S S I S TA N T
C O N C E RT M A S T E R
Dr. Ronald H. Krasney Chair
Wei-Fang Gu
Drs . Paul M. and Renate H.
Duchesneau Chair
Kim Gomez
Elizabeth and Leslie Kondorossy Chair
Chul-In Park
Harriet T. and David L . Simon Chair
Miho Hashizume
Theodore Rautenberg Chair
Jeanne Preucil Rose
Larry J B and Barbara S
Robinson Chair
Alicia Koelz
Oswald and Phyllis Lerner
Gilroy Chair
Yu Yuan
Patty and John Collinson Chair
Isabel Trautwein
Trevor and Jennie Jones Chair
Katherine Bormann
Analise Handke
Gladys B Goetz Chair
Zhan Shu
Youngji Kim
Paul and Lucille Jones Chair
Genevieve Smelser
S E C O N D V I O L I N S
Stephen Rose*
Alfred M and Clara T Rankin Chair
Eli Matthews1
Patricia M. Kozerefski and Richard J Bogomolny Chair
Jason Yu2
James and Donna Reid Chair
Sonja Braaten Molloy
Carolyn Gadiel Warner
Elayna Duitman
Ioana Missits
Jeffrey Zehngut^
Kathleen Collins
Beth Woodside
Emma Shook
Dr Jeanette Grasselli Brown and Dr Glenn R Brown Chair
Yun-Ting Lee
Deborah L . Neale Chair
Jiah Chung Chapdelaine
Gawon Kim
V I O L A S
Wesley Collins*
Chaillé H and Richard B
Tullis Chair
Stanley Konopka2
Mark Jackobs
Jean Wall Bennett Chair
Lisa Boyko
Richard and Nancy Sneed Chair
Richard Waugh
Lembi Veskimets
The Morgan Sisters Chair
Eliesha Nelson^
Anthony and Diane
Wynshaw-Boris Chair
Joanna Patterson Zakany
William Bender
Thomas Lauria and Christopher Lauria Chair
Gareth Zehngut^
This roster lists full-time members of The Cleveland Orchestra . The number and seating of musicians on stage varies depending on the piece being performed Seating within the string sections rotates on a periodic basis
C E L L O S
Mark Kosower*
Louis D Beaumont Chair
Richard Weiss1
The GAR Foundation Chair
Charles Bernard2
Helen Weil Ross Chair
Bryan Dumm
Muriel and Noah Butkin Chair
Tanya Ell
Thomas J and Judith Fay
Gruber Chair
Ralph Curry
Brian Thornton
William P. Blair III Chair
David Alan Harrell
Martha Baldwin
Dane Johansen
Marguerite and James Rigby Chair
Paul Kushious
B A S S E S
Maximilian Dimoff*
Clarence T. Reinberger Chair
Charles Paul1
Mary E . and F. Joseph
Callahan Chair
Derek Zadinsky2
Mark Atherton
Thomas Sperl
Henry Peyrebrune
Charles Barr Memorial Chair
Charles Carleton
Scott Dixon
Brandon Mason
H A R P
Trina Struble*
Alice Chalifoux Chair
F LU T E S
Joshua Smith*
Elizabeth M. and William C.
Treuhaft Chair
Saeran St. Christopher
Jessica Sindell2^
Austin B and Ellen W Chinn Chair
Mary Kay Fink
P I C C O L O
Mary Kay Fink
Anne M and M Roger Clapp Chair
O B O E S
Frank Rosenwein*
Edith S Taplin Chair
Corbin Stair
Sharon and Yoash Wiener Chair
Jeffrey Rathbun2
Everett D. and Eugenia S .
McCurdy Chair
Robert Walters
E N G L I S H H O R N
Robert Walters
Samuel C and Bernette K
Jaffe Chair
C L A R I N E T S
Afendi Yusuf*
Robert Marcellus Chair
Robert Woolfrey
Victoire G and Alfred M
Rankin, Jr Chair
Daniel McKelway2
Robert R and Vilma L Kohn Chair
Amy Zoloto
E-F L AT C L A R I N E T
Daniel McKelway
Stanley L and Eloise M
Morgan Chair
B A S S C L A R I N E T
Amy Zoloto
Myrna and James Spira Chair
B A S S O O N S
John Clouser*
Louise Harkness Ingalls Chair
Gareth Thomas
Jonathan Sherwin
C O N T R A B A S S O O N
Jonathan Sherwin

H O R N S
Nathaniel Silberschlag*
George Szell Memorial Chair
Michael Mayhew§ Knight Foundation Chair
Jesse McCormick
Robert B. Benyo Chair
Hans Clebsch
Richard King
Meghan Guegold Hege^
T RU M P E T S
Michael Sachs*
Robert and Eunice Podis
Weiskopf Chair
Jack Sutte
Lyle Steelman2^
James P and Dolores D Storer Chair
Michael Miller
C O R N E T S
Michael Sachs*
Mary Elizabeth and G Robert Klein Chair
Michael Miller
T RO M B O N E S
Brian Wendel*
Gilbert W and Louise I
Humphrey Chair
Richard Stout
Alexander and Marianna C .
McAfee Chair
Shachar Israel2
B A S S T RO M B O N E
Luke Sieve
E U P H O N I U M &
B A S S T RU M P E T
Richard Stout
T U B A
Yasuhito Sugiyama*
Nathalie C Spence and Nathalie S Boswell Chair
T I M PA N I
Zubin Hathi*
Otto G. and Corinne T. Voss Chair
Peter Nichols2
Mr and Mrs Richard K
Smucker Chair
P E RC U S S I O N
Marc Damoulakis*
Margaret Allen Ireland Chair
Thomas Sherwood
Tanner Tanyeri
Peter Nichols
K E Y B OA R D
I N S T RU M E N T S
Carolyn Gadiel Warner
Marjory and Marc L
Swartzbaugh Chair
L I B R A R I A N
Michael Ferraguto*
Joe and Marlene Toot Chair
E N D O W E D C H A I R S
C U R R E N T LY
U N O C C U P I E D
Clara G and George P
Bickford Chair
Sandra L Haslinger Chair
Charles M and Janet G
Kimball Chair
Sunshine Chair
Rudolf Serkin Chair
Christoph von Dohnányi †
Taichi Fukumura A
Elizabeth Ring and William Gwinn Mather Chair
James Feddeck
Sidney and Doris Dworkin Chair
Lisa Wong
P and Chester C Bolton Chair * Principal
Associate Principal
First Assistant Principal
Assistant Principal ^ Alum of The Cleveland Orchestra Youth Orchestra † In Memoriam

A Conversation with Robert Walters Solo English Horn
S A M U E L C . A N D B E R N E T T E K . J A F F E C H A I R
In early November, the English horn receives the spotlight as The Cleveland Orchestra’s own Robert Walters performs the US premiere of Geoffrey Gordon’s Mad Song (November 13 – 15). We caught up with Walters to learn more about this fascinating concerto, the preparation involved, and what makes the English horn such a unique instrument .
T C O : How did you come across Geoffrey Gordon and his music? Why did you pick this concerto specifically?
RO B E RT : He actually came across me! He reached out and said, “I’ve got this new English horn concerto Would you be interested in giving the US premiere?” I had heard his name but didn’t know his music, so I said, “Sure, I’ll listen.” I was immediately struck by how well he writes not just for my instrument, but also for the orchestra. It’s masterful the way he uses every section. Usually, with new music, it takes me a while to form an opinion, but I was taken with this piece right away and knew I wanted to play it.
What has your preparation process looked like?
Preparation is very important to me. My family has a house in upstate New York, and I spent a lot of time this summer immersing myself in the music. The first stage is to learn the piece, but you also have to practice performing it. Gordon made me a piano reduction so I can play it in various settings and identify problem areas before the first rehearsals with the Orchestra.
Leading up to the Severance performances, I’ve played it for a Bard College masterclass, for my studio at Oberlin, and for several friends and colleagues. I even played it for my yoga studio. My daughter calls my yoga instructor my “breathing teacher.” She had me perform the concerto for the class so they could see my breath control. It was my yoga studio debut!
What makes the English horn stand out as an orchestral instrument and also as a solo voice?
The English horn is sort of the cello version of an oboe. One of the things I love about my job is that my seat on stage is almost part of the cello section. I have a lot of melodies in unison with the cellos; I watch their bows and the way they vibrate as my model
In Italian opera houses, an early version of the English horn was called voce umana the human voice. There is something very human and vocal about the instrument. In general, it’s used for slow, mournful melodies. My mother used to jokingly call it the “anguish horn” there’s a lot of pain and pathos that the English horn range is particularly good at expressing.
What I love about this concerto is that there are heartbreaking melodic gestures that are typical for English horn, but there’s also fleet, technical material that breaks out of our typecast
The construction of the work feels like the William Blake poem it’s based on (Mad Song). There are three stanzas in the poem and three movements in the piece, but it’s through-composed like a Wagner opera. It’s almost like a storyboard for a film there’s a real sense of narrative and journey
What are some of the other solo works you’ve played with the Orchestra?
You hear English horn solos a lot if you come to Severance, but you don’t hear it as a concerto instrument that often.
In Italian opera houses , an early version of the English horn was called voce umana — the human voice . There is something very human and vocal about the instrument .
What can audience members listen for in this work? How does it complement the rest of the program?
When I learned the concerto would be paired with Mahler’s Sixth Symphony, I was thrilled. Mahler is one of the undisputed masters of orchestration; his music is fantastic, gripping, and immediate. There’s a similarity with how Gordon writes for orchestra that I think the audience will really hear.
The first concerto I played in Cleveland was by Ned Rorem, and I did a beautiful concerto by Pēteris Vasks in 2011. Another career highlight occurred 10 years ago: Oberlin commissioned Bernard Rands to write a concerto for me on the occasion of the Conservatory’s 150th anniversary. I premiered it with The Cleveland Orchestra and then recorded it with the Oberlin Orchestra a few months afterward.

I love the chance to stand in front of the Orchestra, and the work I put into a concerto certainly raises the level of what I do when I sit inside the Orchestra. The week after this concerto, we’re performing Dvořák’s “New World” Symphony [November 20–23]. I’m sure playing that famous English horn solo is going to feel much better than usual, having just done the concerto.
Besides this concert, what other ones are you looking forward to this season?
Definitely Shostakovich’s Symphony No. 11 in Cleveland [January 8 – 10, 2026] and then at Carnegie Hall [January 21, 2026] There’s a huge English horn solo,
which is one of the great moments in the repertoire. And we’re also doing Sibelius’s The Swan of Tuonela in Miami [March 27 – 28, 2026]. It’s one of the biggest English horn solos there is, almost like a mini concerto It’s funny: When I joined The Cleveland Orchestra, I came from the Metropolitan Opera Orchestra. At that point, I hadn’t played in a symphony orchestra for a long time, and The Swan of Tuonela was on the first rehearsal of my first week on the job in Cleveland! I’m very excited to revisit it again.

Richard K . Smucker
Honored with 2025–26
Distinguished Service Award & Named Leadership Chair
T H E C L E V E L A N D O R C H E S T R A I S P RO U D
to honor Richard K. Smucker, Chairman Emeritus of The J.M. Smucker Company, with the 2025 – 26 Distinguished Service Award, recognizing his extraordinary leadership as he concludes his tenure as Chairman of the Orchestra’s Board of Trustees. Established in 1996, the institution’s highest award celebrates individuals whose exceptional commitment and service have shaped the Orchestra’s success.
Smucker has served as a Trustee of The Cleveland Orchestra since 1989, contributing his expertise to numerous committees, including Finance, Blossom Board of Overseers, Personnel, Campaign Steering, Nominating and Governance, and Patron Experience. In 2017, he was elected the Orchestra’s 13th Board Chair, succeeding Dennis W. LaBarre, and has since worked in close partnership with the Board’s officers, Executive Committee, and Trustees to provide steady guidance and direction.
As he steps down as Board Chair following a remarkably successful nine-
As Richard K . Smucker concludes his tenure as Chairman of the Board of Trustees , The Cleveland Orchestra honors his decades of leadership and dedicated service with its Distinguished Service Award
year tenure, The Cleveland Orchestra also recognizes Smucker’s inspirational stewardship and generosity by creating the Richard K. Smucker President & CEO Chair, its first-ever permanently
P R E V I O U S R E C I P I E N T S
1996 – 97 Dorothy Humel Hovorka, trustee
1997 – 98 David Zauder, trumpet and Orchestra personnel manager
1998 – 99 Ward Smith, trustee
1999 – 2000 Christoph von Dohnányi, music director emeritus
2000 – 01 Gary Hanson, executive director
2001 – 02 John Mack, oboe
2002 – 03 Richard J. Bogomolny, trustee
2003 – 04 Thomas W. Morris, executive director
2004 – 05 Alex Machaskee, trustee
2005 – 06 Klaus G. Roy, program editor and annotator
2006 – 07 Amb. John D. Ong, trustee
2007 – 08 Gerald Hughes, chorus
2008 – 09 Louis Lane, assistant conductor
2009 – 10 Clara Taplin Rankin, trustee
2010 – 11 Robert Conrad, trustee and president of WCLV
2011 – 12 Richard Weiner, percussion
2012 – 13 Milton and Tamar Maltz, trustees
2013 – 14 Pierre Boulez, conductor
2014 – 15 James D Ireland III, trustee
2015 – 16 Rosemary Klena, assistant to the executive director
2016 – 17 Robert Vernon, viola
2017 – 18 Dennis W. LaBarre, trustee
2018 – 19 Franz Welser-Möst, music director
2019 – 20 The Cleveland Orchestra Chorus
2021 – 22 Joela Jones, keyboard
2022 – 23 Jane B Nord, philanthropist
2023 – 24 Robert P Madison, architect and entrepreneur
2024 – 25 Nancy McCann, cultural arts activist
named staff position. This endowed chair will forever associate the position of Cleveland Orchestra President & CEO, currently held by André Gremillet, with Smucker’s name and honor his remarkable service, philanthropy, and transformative impact on The Cleveland Orchestra.
“It has been a privilege to work alongside Richard. His passion for music and steadfast belief in the importance of The Cleveland Orchestra, both locally and internationally, have inspired us all He has guided this institution with wisdom, generosity, and a deep commitment to our musicians, our audiences, and our community Establishing this chair in his name in perpetuity is our
way of thanking him for his outstanding leadership and decades of support,” said Gremillet.
Smucker’s leadership and philanthropy have left a lasting impact on the Orchestra’s artistic excellence, financial strength, and deep connection to the community.
Katherine T. O’Neill, chair
Richard J Bogomolny
Helen Rankin Butler
David J. Hooker
Richard J Kramer
Dennis W. LaBarre
Nancy W. McCann
Meredith Smith Weil
I N M E M O R I A M : S . Lee Kohrman

S . L E E KO H R M A N , Honorary Trustee for Life of The Cleveland Orchestra, passed away on August 20, just shy of his 98th birthday.
Lee joined the Board of the Musical Arts Association in 2002 and offered guidance as a member of its Investment Committee (since 2003), Audit Committee (since 2005), and Finance Committee (since 2005). He was elected Trustee Emeritus in 2019 and named Honorary Trustee for Life in 2022.
Lee was not only a dedicated and trusted steward of this institution but also a cherished member of the Cleveland community. His integrity, wisdom, and leadership left lasting impressions on all who crossed his path. We extend our deepest condolences to Lee’s family and join them in celebrating his legacy


N OV 1 3 – 1 5
M A H LE R ’ S S I X T H
S Y M P H O N Y
Tugan Sokhiev, conductor
Robert Walters, English horn
G E O F F R E Y G O R D O N Mad Song
M A H L E R Symphony No 6, “ Tragic”
N OV 2 0 – 2 3
DVO Ř Á K ’ S N E W
W O R LD S Y M P H O N Y
Dalia Stasevska, conductor
R E V U E LTA S La Noche de los Mayas*
D V O Ř Á K Symphony No. 9, “From the New World”
N OV 2 8 – 3 0
Y U J A WA N G P L AY S
R AV E L
Petr Popelka, conductor
Yuja Wang, piano
R AV E L Piano Concerto for the Left Hand
L I G E T I Concerto for Piano and Orchestra
M U S S O R G S K Y/ R AV E L Pictures at an Exhibition
D E C 4 – 6
H A N D E L’ S M E S S I A H
Bernard Labadie, conductor
Liv Redpath, soprano
Tim Mead, countertenor
Andrew Haji, tenor
Philippe Sly, bass-baritone
The Cleveland Orchestra Chorus
H A N D E L Messiah
2 5 / 2 6 S E A S O N
W I N T E R
J A N 8 – 10
M O Z A RT ’ S J U P I T E R
S Y M P H O N Y
Franz Welser-Möst, conductor
M O Z A RT Symphony No. 41, “Jupiter”
S H O S TA KO V I C H Symphony No 11, “ The Year 1905”
J A N 1 5 , 1 7 & 1 8
V E R D I ’ S R E Q U I E M
Franz Welser-Möst, conductor
Asmik Grigorian, soprano
Deniz Uzun, mezzo-soprano
Joshua Guerrero, tenor
Tareq Nazmi, bass
The Cleveland Orchestra Chorus
V E R D I Requiem
F E B 5 – 7
H A D E LI C H P L AY S
M E N D E L S S O H N
Antonello Manacorda, conductor
Augustin Hadelich, violin
M E N D E L S S O H N Violin Concerto
S C H O E N B E R G Chamber Symphony No. 2
S C H U B E RT Symphony No. 8, “Unfinished”
F E B 1 2 & 14
H A N N I G A N C
G E R S H W I N
Barbara Hannigan, conductor
Johanna Wallroth, soprano
C R U M B A Haunted Landscape
R U G G L E S Sun-Treader
B A R B E R Knoxville: Summer of 1915
G E R S H W I N Porgy and Bess: A Symphonic Picture (arr. Bennett)
R E C I TA L
F E B 1 7
M AO F U J I TA I N R E C I TA L
Mao Fujita, piano
Works by Beethoven, Wagner, Berg, Mendelssohn, and Brahms
F E B 1 9 – 2 1
F R E N Z I E D TA N G O
John Adams, conductor
Aaron Diehl, piano
I V E S From Greenland’s Icy Mountains* T I M O A N D R E S Made of Tunes
J O H N A D A M S Frenzy: a short symphony
P I A Z Z O L L A La Mufa (arr. Adams)*
P I A Z Z O L L A Oblivion (arr. Adams)*
P I A Z Z O L L A Libertango (arr. Adams)
F E B 2 6 – 2 8
S T R AU S S ’ S D O N J UA N
Alain Altinoglu, conductor
Alisa Weilerstein, cello
U N S U K C H I N Cello Concerto
R . S T R A U S S Till Eulenspiegel’s Merry Pranks R . S T R A U S S Don Juan
M A R 5 , 7 & 8
B R A H M S ’ S T H I R D
S Y M P H O N Y
Jakub Hrůša, conductor
B R A H M S Symphony No 3
M A RT I N Ů Symphony No. 3 K A P R Á L O VÁ Military Sinfonietta
M A R 1 2 – 1 5
B E E T H OV E N ’ S
FAT E F U L F I F T H
Elim Chan, conductor
Michael Sachs, trumpet
S T R AV I N S K Y Suite from Pulcinella
H AY D N Trumpet Concerto
B E E T H O V E N Symphony No. 5
R E C I TA L
M A R 1 7
clevelandorchestra . com
T H E K A N N E H - M A S O N S
I N R E C I TA L
Sheku Kanneh-Mason, cello
Isata Kanneh-Mason, piano
Works by Mendelssohn, N. Boulanger, R. Schumann, and Clarke
M A R 1 9 – 2 1
C H A N C O N D U C T S
B A RTÓ K
Elim Chan, conductor
Patricia Kopatchinskaja, violin
D A N I E L K I D A N E Sun Poem*
B A RT Ó K Violin Concerto No. 1
B A RT Ó K Dance Suite*
S C R I A B I N The Poem of Ecstasy
S P R I N
G
A P R 2 – 4
D E B U S S Y ’ S L A M E R
Daniele Rustioni, conductor
Paul Jacobs, organ
FA U R É Suite from Pelléas et Mélisande
P O U L E N C Concerto for Organ, Strings , and Timpani
C A S E L L A Italia
D E B U S S Y La mer
A P R 9 – 1 1
S C H U B E RT &
S H O S TA KOV I C H
Santtu-Matias Rouvali, conductor
Sol Gabetta, cello
S H O S TA KO V I C H Cello Concerto No. 2
S C H U B E RT Symphony No. 9, “ The Great”
R E C I TA L
A P R 1 6
A LE X A N D R E
K A N TO RO W I N R E C I TA L
Alexandre Kantorow, piano
Works by J.S. Bach, Medtner, Chopin, Scriabin, and Beethoven
A P R 2 3 , 2 5 & 2 6
B R I T T E N ’ S WA R
R E Q U I E M
Daniel Harding, conductor
Tamara Wilson, soprano
Andrew Staples, tenor
Ludwig Mittelhammer, baritone
The Cleveland Orchestra Chorus
The Cleveland Orchestra Children’s Chorus
B R I T T E N War Requiem
A P R 3 0 & M AY 2
M E N D E L S S O H N ’ S
R E F O R M AT I O N
S Y M P H O N Y
Jörg Widmann, conductor
J Ö R G W I D M A N N Fanfare for Ten Brass Instruments
J Ö R G W I D M A N N Con brio
J Ö R G W I D M A N N Danse macabre
M E N D E L S S O H N Symphony No. 5, “Reformation”
R E C I TA L
M AY 5
M A RC - A N D R É H A M E LI N & M A R I A J OÃO P I R E S
I N R E C I TA L
Marc-André Hamelin, piano
Maria João Pires, piano
Program to be announced
M AY 7 – 9
WAG N E R ’ S
G ÖT T E R DÄ M M E RU N G
Franz Welser-Möst, conductor
Jörg Widmann, clarinet
P RO KO F I E V Symphony No 1, “Classical”
O L G A N E U W I RT H Zones of Blue*
WA G N E R Excerpts from Götterdämmerung
M AY 1 6 , 2 1 & 24
B E E T H OV E N ’ S F I D E LI O
Franz Welser-Möst, conductor
Malin Byström, soprano (Leonore)
David Butt Philip, tenor (Florestan)
Tomasz Konieczny, bass-baritone (Don Pizarro)
Martin Summer, bass (Rocco)
Dashon Burton, bass-baritone (Don Fernando)
Ashley Emerson, soprano (Marzelline)
Owen McCausland, tenor (Jaquino)
The Cleveland Orchestra Chorus
B E E T H O V E N Fidelio Opera presentation sung in German with projected supertitles
M AY 2 2
H E RO ’ S S O N G
Franz Welser-Möst, conductor
Leila Josefowicz, violin
Trina Struble, harp
A D O L P H U S H A I L S T O R K Epitaph for a Man Who Dreamed
B A C E W I C Z Symphony No. 4 J Ü R I R E I N V E R E Concerto for Violin, Harp, and Orchestra
D V O Ř Á K Hero’s Song
* Not performed on the Friday matinee concert
Individual Support
Behind every powerful performance is a community of supporters who bring the music to life . We are deeply thankful for the generosity of every member of The Cleveland Orchestra family.
To learn more, visit clevelandorchestra .com/give
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Gifts of $200,000 to $999,999
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Anonymous (3)
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Gifts of $25,000 to $49,999
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Robin Dunn Blossom
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Mrs . Janet Gans Brown
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Mrs . Lynn Heisler
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Mrs Marguerite B Humphrey*
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Anonymous (2)
Dudley S. Blossom Society
Gifts of $15,000 to $24,999
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Mr. Brian L . Ewart & Mr. William McHenry
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Friends of The Cleveland Orchestra
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Gary L . & Cari T. Gross
Mr. & Mrs . Harley I. Gross
Ms Marianne Gymer
Kathleen E Hancock
Jack Harley & Judy Ernest
Matthew & Elizabeth Horvitz
Gerald Hughes
Mr. & Mrs . Brinton L . Hyde
Sarah Liotta Johnston & Jeff Johnston
Eeva & Harri Kulovaara (Miami)
Mr. & Mrs . S. Ernest Kulp
Ms . Heather Lennox
In honor of Emma Skoff Lincoln
Linda Litton
Mr. Jeff Litwiller
Anne R . & Kenneth E . Love
Mr & Mrs Alex Machaskee
Mr & Mrs Robert W Malone
Alan Markowitz MD & Cathy Pollard
Mr. Fredrick W. Martin
Mr.* & Mrs . Arch J. McCartney
Miba AG and Dr. & Mrs . Peter Mitterbauer (Europe)
Ann Jones Morgan
Sally S. & John C. Morley*
Mr. & Mrs . Scott C. Mueller
Richard Organ & Jamie Nash
Mr. Winthrop Quigley & Ms . Bonnie Crusalis
Dr Isobel Rutherford
Rachel R Schneider
Dr & Mrs James L Sechler
Meredith M. Seikel
Hewitt & Paula Shaw
Robyn Shifrin
Roy Smith
Mr. & Mrs . Richard P. Stovsky
Kathryn & Duncan Stuart
Alan & Barbara Taylor
Bruce & Virginia Taylor
Philip & Sarah* Taylor
Mr. & Mrs . Alfred Umdasch (Europe)
Karen Walburn
Mr. Daniel & Mrs . Molly Walsh
Mr. & Mrs . Jeffery J. Weaver
Robert C. Weppler
Sandy* & Ted Wiese
Katie & Donald Woodcock
Max & Beverly Zupon
Anonymous (3)
Frank H. Ginn Society
Gifts of $10,000 to $14,999
Dr & Mrs D P Agamanolis
Mr & Mrs * Eugene J Beer
Deena & Jeff Bellman
Laura & Jon Bloomberg
Mrs . Catharina M. Caldwell
Mr. & Mrs . Chester F. Crone
Mr. & Mrs . Manohar Daga
Allan* & Connie Dechert
Gregory Dobbins
Michael Dunn
Dr.* & Mrs . Lloyd H. Ellis Jr.
Joan Alice Ford
Dr. Edward S. Godleski
André & Ginette Gremillet
Calvin & Sherry Griffith
Mr & Mrs Michael Gröller (Europe)
Alfredo & Luz Maria Gutierrez (Miami)
Robin Hitchcock Hatch
Dr. Robert T. Heath & Dr. Elizabeth L . Buchanan
Dr. Fred A . Heupler
Donald* & Joyce Ignatz
Donna Jackson
Barbara & Michael J. Kaplan
Jonathan & Tina Kislak (Miami)
John D. & Giuliana C. Koch
David C Lamb
Dr Edith Lerner
Dr David* & Janice Leshner
Drs Amy & James Merlino
Claudia Metz & Thomas Woodworth
John & Rebecca Minnillo
Mr. Bert & Dr. Marjorie Moyar
Brian & Cindy Murphy
Patricia Perry Nock
Mr. & Mrs . John Olejko
Mr. David A . Osage & Ms . Claudia C. Woods
Dr. Roland S. Philip & Dr. Linda M. Sandhaus
Julia & Larry Pollock
Ms . Rosella Puskas*
Beth & Clay Rankin
Mr. & Mrs . Roger F. Rankin
Mrs . Vicki Ann Resnick
Amy & Ken Rogat
Kim Russel & Dirk Brom
Dr. & Mrs . * Martin I. Saltzman
David M. & Betty Schneider
Gary Schwartz & Constance Young
Kenneth Shafer
Rev George Smiga
Sandra & Richey* Smith
Taras Szmagala & Helen Jarem
Joe & Marlene Toot
Dr. Gregory Videtic & Rev. Christopher McCann
Susanne Wamsler & Paul Singer (Europe)
Mr. & Mrs . Fred A . Watkins
Denise G. & Norman E . Wells , Jr.
Sandy Wile* & Sue Berlin
Anonymous (7)
The 1929 Society Gifts of $5,000 to $9,999
Ms Nancy A Adams
Mr. & Mrs . Todd C. Amsdell
Mr. James Babcock
Claudia Bacon
Robert & Dalia Baker
Thomas & Laura Barnard
Dr. James Bates
Fred G. & Mary W. Behm
Marilyn & Jeffrey Bilsky
Dr. & Mrs . Eugene H. Blackstone
Doug & Barbara* Bletcher
Laurel Blossom
Jeff & Elaine Bomberger
Mitchell & Caroline Borrow
Ms Kristina E Boykin
Mr. & Mrs . David* Briggs
James & Mary Bright
Dr. Thomas Brugger* & Dr. Sandra Russ
Frank & Leslie Buck
Mr. Gregory & Mrs . Susan Bulone
Douglas M. Bunker
James Burke
Michael & Linda Busta
Joseph & Susan Carney
William & Barbara Carson
Ms Maria Cashy
Victor A Ceicys MD & Mrs Kathleen Browning Ceicys
Mr & Mrs James B Chaney
Mr. & Mrs . Kerry Chelm
Ellen Chesler & Matthew Mallow (Miami)
Drs . Wuu-Shung & Amy Chuang
Drs . Mark Cohen & Miriam Vishny
Diane Lynn Collier & Robert J. Gura
Marjorie Dickard Comella
Mr * & Mrs Ralph Daugstrup
Ronald J Davis & Cheryl A Davis
Pete & Margaret Dobbins
Henry & Mary* Doll
Brian & Renae Durdle
Carl Falb
Regis & Gayle Falinski
Dagmar & Frederick Fellowes
Mr. & Mrs . Mark Filippell
Bruce* & Nancy Fisher
Jan & John Fitts
Ms . Nancy Flogge
Mr. & Ms . Dale Freygang
Barbara & Peter* Galvin
Joy E Garapic
Mr James S Gascoigne & Ms Cynthia Prior
Anne* & Walter Ginn
Brenda & David Goldberg
Mrs . Florence Goodman
Barbara H. Gordon
Nancy Hancock Griffith
Candy & Brent Grover
The Thomas J. and Judith Fay Gruber
Charitable Foundation
Nancy* & James Grunzweig
Agnes Gund
Graham* & Ann Gund (Miami)
Mr. Arthur C. Hall III
Mr Newman T Halvorson, Jr
Mr * & Mrs David P Handke, Jr
Gary Hanson & Barbara Klante
Clark Harvey & Holly Selvaggi
Mr. & Mrs . Jonathan Hatch
Barbara L . Hawley & David S. Goodman
Matthew D. Healy & Richard S. Agnes
Anita & William Heller
Ms . Susan K . Hemry
Malcolm & Vivian Henoch
Mr. & Mrs . Jerry Herschman
Mr. & Mrs . Martin R . Hoke
Dr Keith A & Mrs Kathleen M Hoover
James* & Claudia Hower
Elisabeth Hugh
Ms . Mary Joe Hughes
David & Dianne Hunt
Ms . Kimberly R . Irish
Dr. & Mrs . Paul C. Janicki
Richard & Jayne Janus
Robert & Linda Jenkins
Mr. David* & Mrs . Cheryl Jerome
Mr. Jeremy V. Johnson
Karmendot Fund
Andrew & Katherine Kartalis
Rod Keen & Denise Horstman
Mr & Mrs Kenneth H Kirtz*
Audrey Knight
Mr & Mrs S Lee Kohrman*
Dr Ronald H Krasney & Vicki Kennedy*
Douglas & Monica Kridler
Peter* & Cathy Kuhn
Dr. Jeanne Lackamp
Mr & Mrs * Arthur J Lafave, Jr
Dr & Mrs John R Lane
Kenneth M Lapine & Rose E Mills
John N.* & Edith K . Lauer
Charles & Josephine Robson Leamy*
Michael Lederman & Sharmon Sollitto
Joan & Young Sei Lee
Mr. & Mrs . Roger J. Lerch in Memory of Carl J. & Winifred J. Lerch
Judith & Morton Q . Levin
Dr. Stephen B. & Mrs . Lillian S. Levine
Dr. Alan & Mrs . Joni Lichtin
Drs Todd & Susan Locke
Eric Logan
David & Janice* Logsdon
Joan C Long
Caetano R . Lopes (Miami)
Neil & Susan Luria
Peter & Pamela Luria (Miami)
Dr. Kalle J. Lyytinen
David Mann & Bernadette Pudis
Janet A . Mann
Diann & Tom Mann
Mr. Ryan T. Marrie
Mr. & Mrs . Christopher J. McKenna
Ms . Nancy L . Meacham
Dr. & Mrs . Kevin Meany
Dr * & Mrs Dale Meers
James & Virginia Meil
Dr Susan M Merzweiler
Lynn & Mike Miller
Drs . Terry E . & Sara S. Miller
Mr. & Mrs . Andy Moock
Ms . Nancy C. Morgan
Amy & Marc Morgenstern
Elizabeth Morris
Eudice M. Morse
Mr. Raymond M. Murphy
Mr. & Mrs . Stephen Myers
Richard & Kathleen Nord
Mr. & Mrs . Forrest A . Norman III
Courtney & Michael Novak
Thury O’Connor
Richard* & Elizabeth Osborne
Mr & Mrs Peter R Osenar
Mr. Henry Ott-Hansen
Dale & Susan Phillip
Dr. Marc A . & Mrs . Carol Pohl
Dr. & Mrs . John N. Posch
Mr. Robert & Mrs . Susan Price
Sylvia Profenna
Pysht Fund
Lute & Lynn Quintrell
James* & Donna Reid
Mr. & Mrs . * Robert J. Reid
David J. Reimer & Raffaele DiLallo
Mr D Keith* &
Mrs Margaret B Robinson
Dr. & Mrs . Ronald Ross
Robert* & Margo Roth
Dr. Adel S. Saada
Dr. Vernon E . Sackman & Ms . Marguerite Patton*
Mr. & Mrs . Lowell Satre
Sandra Sauder
Bob & Ellie Scheuer
Ms Beverly J Schneider
John* & Barbara Schubert
Sally & Larry Sears
John Sedor & Geri Presti
Deborah Sesek
Mr.* & Mrs . Michael Shames
Mr. Philip & Mrs . Michelle Sharp
Elizabeth & Timothy Sheeler
Mr. John F. Shelley &
Ms . Karen P. Fleming
Paul & Betsy Shiverick (Miami)
Zachary & Shelby Siegal
Howard & Beth Simon
Mr James S Simon
The Shari Bierman Singer Family
Drs Charles Kent Smith & Patricia Moore Smith
Mrs . Gretchen D. Smith
Mr. & Mrs . William E . Spatz
Diane M. Stack
Maribeth & Christopher Stahl
George & Mary* Stark
Sue Starrett & Jerry Smith
Bill & Trish Steere
Ms . Lorraine S. Szabo
Robert & Carol Taller
Mr. John R . Thorne & Family
Bill & Jacky Thornton
Brian & Elizabeth Tierney
Mr & Mrs Gary B Tishkoff
Mr. Christopher Towe
Mr.* & Mrs . Robert N. Trombly
Steve & Christa Turnbull
Dr. & Mrs . Wulf H. Utian
Robert & Marti* Vagi
Bobbi & Peter* van Dijk
Mr*. & Mrs . Lee Vandenberg
Mr. & Mrs . Les C. Vinney
Kenneth Kirtz*
George & Barbara von Mehren
Mr. Randall Wagner
Randall E Wagner
Ron Wakser
John & Jeanette Walton
Greg & Lynn Weekley
Tilles-Weidenthal Foundation
Mr. & Mrs . Mark Allen Weigand
Paul & Nancy Wellener
Dr. Edward L . & Mrs . Suzanne Westbrook
Dr. Paul R . & Catherine Williams
Ms . Linda L . Wilmot
Bob & Kat Wollyung
Mr. Graham Wood
Anonymous (3)
Composer’s Circle
Gifts of $2, 500 to $4,999
Mr & Mrs Paul R Abbey
Mr. Leonard H. Abrams*
David & Sharon Anderson
Sarah May Anderson
Gabrielle Aryeetey
Jack & Darby Ashelman
Ronen Avinir (Miami)
Ms . Bonnie M. Baker
Don Baker*
Eric Barbato & Elisha Swindell
Lucy Battle
Kathryn & Gerald Berkshire
Mr Jeffrey & Dr Sheila Berlin
Margo & Tom Bertin
Zeda W Blau
Marilyn & Lawrence Blaustein
Ms . Pamela M. Blemaster
Blossom Friends of The Cleveland Orchestra
Howard & Arlyne Bochnek
Dr. & Mrs . Timothy Bohn
Mr. & Mrs . Richard H. Bole
David & Julie Borsani, in memory of Marissa I. Borsani
Dwight Bowden
Lisa & Ronald Boyko
William & AnnaMarie Brancovsky
Adam & Vikki Briggs
Matthew D Brocone
Mr & Mrs Dale R Brogan
Dale & Wendy Brott
Bennett Brown
Mrs . Nancy E . Brown
Mr. & Mrs . Henry G. Brownell
Mr. Felix Brueck &
Ms . Ann Kowal Smith
Mrs . Frances Buchholzer
William Busta & Joan Tomkins
Dr. & Mrs . William E . Cappaert
Peter & Joanna Carfagna
Mr.* & Mrs . John J. Carney
Dr Ronald Chapnick* & Mrs Sonia Chapnick
Gertrude Kalnow Chisholm & Homer D W Chisholm
Dr. Gary Chottiner & Anne Poirson
Mr. & Mrs . Edward A . Chuhna
Natalie Cipriano
Robert & Judy Ciulla
Pete Clapham & Anita Stoll
Mr. & Mrs . David Clark
Richard J. & Joanne Clark
Drs . John* & Mary Clough
Mary* & Bill Conway
Mr. John Couriel & Dr. Rebecca Toonkel (Miami)
Laura Cox
Jane Cronin
Dr Lucy Ann Dahlberg
Karen & Jim Dakin
Mrs Jane Dangler
Dr & Mrs Thomas M Daniel
Mrs . Lois Joan Davis
Jeffrey Dean and Barbara & Karen Claas
Prof. George & Mrs . Rebecca Dent
Michael & Amy Diamant
Dr. & Mrs . Howard Dickey-White
Ms . Marlene Dirksen
Do Unto Others Trust (Miami)
Carl Dodge
Jack & Elaine Drage
Ms . Mary Lynn Durham
Mr & Mrs Robert P Duvin
Mr & Mrs Ronald E Dziedzicki
Erich Eichhorn & Ursel Dougherty
Mr Mike S Eidson, Esq & Dr. Margaret Eidson (Miami)
S. Stuart Eilers
Peter & Kathryn Eloff
Louis* & Patricia Esposito
Andy & Leigh Fabens
Anne Ferguson & Peter Drench
Mr. William & Dr. Elizabeth Fesler
Joan & Philip Fracassa
Mr. & Mrs . Larry Frankel
Howard Freedman & Rita Montlack
Marvin Ross Friedman & Adrienne bon Haes (Miami)
Robert Friedman & Elizabeth MacGowan
Mr. William Gaskill & Ms . Kathleen Burke
Mr. & Mrs . Bengt Gerborg
Mr. & Mrs . M. Lee Gibson
Daniel & Kathleen Gisser
Holly & Fred Glock
Dr.* & Mrs
. Victor M. Goldberg
Lawrence Goodman & Stephanie Betts
Ms . Aggie Goss
Mr. Robert Goss
Dr & Mrs Ronald L Gould
Bob Graf & Mia Zaper
Mr James Graham & Mr David Dusek
Dr. Ruffin Graham
Robert K . Gudbranson & Joon-Li Kim
Mr. & Mrs . John E . Guinness
Mr. Davin & Mrs . Jo Ann Gustafson
Mr. Ian S. Haberman
Mary Louise Hahn
Dr. James O. Hall
Megan Hall & James Janning
Dr. Haifa & Dr. Michael A . Hanna
John Hannon
Mrs . Martha S. Harding
Mr. Samuel D. Harris
Thomas & Darlene Hawkins
Dr. Toby Helfand
In Memory of Hazel Helgesen
Drs Gene & Sharon Henderson
T K * & Faye A Heston
Eric & Karen Hillenbrand
Richard & Jean Hipple
Arnold & Janice Hirshon
Mr. & Mrs . Stephen J. Holler
Charles M. Hoppel & Marianne Karwowski Hoppel
Lois Krejci-Hornbostel & Roland Hornbostel
Xavier-Nichols Foundation / Robert & Karen Hostoffer
Phillip Huber
Dr. Diane Huey
Mr. Brooks G. Hull & Mr. Terry Gimmellie
Dr. & Mrs . Grant Hunsicker
Mrs . Laura Hunsicker
Mr.* & Mrs . J. David Hunter
Ms . Melanie Ingalls
Bruce & Debbie Jarosz
Dylan Jin
Eric & Susan Johnson
Joela Jones & Richard Weiss
Steven Jones
Dr Eric Kaler
Mr Donald J Katt & Mrs . Maribeth Filipic-Katt
Dr. Richard* & Roberta Katzman
The Kendis Family Trust: Hilary & Robert Kendis and Susan & James Kendis
Joanne Kim & Jim Nash
Mrs . Judith A . Kirsh
Steve & Beth Kish
Mr. & Mrs . Stuart F. Kline
Michael Kluger & Heidi Greene
Stewart Kohl
Mr Ronald & Mrs Kimberly Kolz
Ursula Korneitchouk
Margaret Kotz & Ed Covington
Dr. & Mrs . John P. Kristofco
Mr. & Mrs . David S. Kushner
Alfred & Carol Lambo
Mr. & Mrs . John J. Lane, Jr.
Dr.* & Mrs . Roger H. Langston
Mrs . Susan D. LaPine
Mr. & Mrs . Richard L . Larrabee
Mrs . Sandra S. Laurenson
Richard & Barbara Lederman
Mr. Elliot & Mrs . Christine Legow
Michael & Lois Lemr
Robert G Levy
Mr & Mrs * Thomas A Liederbach
Eva & Rudolf Linnebach
Mr Henry Lipian
Dr & Mrs Jack Lissauer
Dr George I Litman
Ms . Agnes Loeffler
Mary Lohman
Mr. & Mrs . Carlos Lopez- Cantera (Miami)
Virginia Lovejoy
Linda* & Saul Ludwig
Elsie* & Byron Lutman
Mr. & Mrs . * Robert P. Madison
Herbert L . & Ronda Marcus
Dr.* & Mrs . Sanford E . Marovitz
Ms . Dorene Marsh
Kevin Martin & Hansa Jacob-Martin
Ms Amanda Martinsek
Ms Judith E Matsko
Stephen & Christine McClure
Bruce & Karen McDiarmid
Mr. & Mrs . Sandy McMillan
Mr. James E . Menger
Leah Merritt-Mervine
Dr. Miloslava Mervart
Mr. & Mrs . Gerald A . Messerman
Mr. Glenn A . Metzdorf
David Michel & Lynne Killgore
Beth M. Mikes
Amy Miller & Nikhil Rao
Mr & Mrs David S Miller
Dr & Mrs Leon Miller
Mr Tom Millward
Anton & Laura Milo
Michael Milo
Jon Morrell
Mr. & Mrs . Thomas W. Morris
Ken & Sharon Mountcastle
Susan B. Murphy
Dave & Nancy Murray
Karen & Bernie Murray
Joan Katz Napoli & August Napoli
Dr. Anne & Mr. Peter Neff
Karen Nemec
Andrea Nobil (Miami)
Mark & Paula Nylander
Richard & Jolene O’Callaghan
Robert & Mary Ann Olive
Dr & Mrs Paul T Omelsky
Harvey* & Robin Oppmann
Dr. Douglas Orr &
Ms . Kimberley Barton
George Parras & Mary Spencer
Drs . James & Marian Patterson
Dr. Lewis E . & Janice B. Patterson
David Pavlich & Cherie Arnold
Matt Peart
Alan & Charlene Perkins
John Perko
Robert S Perry
Mark & Eve Pihl
Mr Richard W Pogue
Mr & Mrs Frank Porter
Patrick J. Holland
Drs . Raymond R . Rackley & Carmen M Fonseca
Dr James & Lynne Rambasek
Mr Todd J Reese
Dr Robert W Reynolds
David & Gloria Richards
Joan & Rick Rivitz
Mr. & Mrs . Jay F. Rockman
Michael & Jodi Rogoff
David & Mitsuko Rosinus (Miami)
Steven & Ellen Ross
Drs . Edward & Teresa Ruch
Nathan & Marie Rutherford
Anne Sagsveen
Ms . Patricia E . Say
Bryan & Jenna Scafidi
Don Schmitt & Jim Harmon
Richard B & Cheryl A Schmitz
Mr Don Schriver &
Mrs . Jane Schriver
Mr. James Schutte
Nicklaus Schwenk
Ms . Kathryn & Mr. Michael Seider
Mr. & Mrs . Joseph Selden
Dr. Judith Sewell & Mr. Donald Sewell
Caltha Seymour
Lee Shackelford
Donald Shafer & Katherine Stokes-Shafer
Steve & Marybeth Shamrock
Ginger & Larry Shane
Harry & Ilene Shapiro
Ms Frances L Sharp
Larry Oscar & Jeanne Shatten
Charitable Fund of the Jewish Federation
Dr. & Mrs . William C. Sheldon
Mr. Richard Shirey
MindCrafted Systems
Jim Simler & Dr. Amy Zhang
Dr. Edward & Mrs . Barbara Sivak
G. Michael & Kathy* Mead Skerritt
Bruce L . Smith
Mr. Christopher &
Mrs Michelle Smith
David Kane Smith
Mr Joshua Smith
Mr. Eugene Smolik
Drs . Nancy & Ronald Sobecks
Drs . Thomas & Terry Sosnowski
SPÄNGLER PRIVATSTIF T UNG
Edward R . & Jean Geis Stell
Foundation
Ryan & Melissa Stenger
Ronald & Lauren Sterbank
Janet Stern
Ms Natalie Stevens
Frederick & Elizabeth Stueber
Nancy & Patrick Sullivan
Mike & Wendy Summers
Mr Marc L Swartzbaugh
Mr Robert D Sweet
Mrs . Mary L . Sykora
Mr. & Mrs . Michael Taipale
Rebecca & Jeffrey Talbert
Eca & Richard Taylor
Dr. James Taylor & Ms . Susan Slugg
Jill & Jim Taylor
Caroline Theus
Ms . Aileen Thong-Dratler
Dr. & Mrs . Thomas* A . Timko
Dr. & Mrs . Michael B. Troner (Miami)
Drs . Anna* & Gilbert True
Ms Christeen Tuttle
Dr Doug Van Auken & Mr John Corlett
Mr & Mrs Steven M Venezia
Teresa Galang-Viñas & Joaquin Viñas (Miami)
Philip Volpe
Neha & Sanjay Vyas
Mr. & Mrs . Eric Wald
Jessica & James Warren
Margaret & Eric* Wayne
Mr. Peter & Mrs . Laurie Weinberger
Emily Westlake & Robertson Gilliland
Mr. & Mrs . John W. Wilhelm
John & Nancy Woelfl
Mr James M Wood Sr
Dale & Cynthia Woodling
Ms . Jennifer Wynn
Rad & Patty Yates
Ms . Carol A . Yellig
Dr. Rosemary Gornik & Dr. William Zelei
Mr. Paul Zraik
Mr. Kal Zucker & Dr. Mary Frances Haerr
John & Jane Zuzek
Anonymous (8)

Cheers! To Our Gala Supporters
We thank the following donors for their generous and continued support of The Cleveland Orchestra’s 2025 Gala .
D I A M O N D S P O N S O R
Mrs . Norma Lerner
Mr and Mrs Albert B Ratner
Mr. and Mrs . * Richard K . Smucker
G O L D S P O N S O R
Haslam 3 Foundation
KeyBank Foundation
Richard and Christine Kramer
Milton and Tamar Maltz
S I LV E R S P O N S O R
Randall and Virginia Barbato
J. C. and Helen Rankin Butler
Mr. and Mrs . Alexander M. Cutler
Dr. Michael Frank
Hyster-Yale Materials Handling , NACCO Industries , Inc
Richard and Michelle Jeschelnig
Park- Ohio Holdings
Parker Hannifin Foundation
R . Thomas and Meg Harris Stanton
Suzanne and Paul Westlake
B R O N Z E S P O N S O R
Meghan and Trent Brown
Calfee, Halter & Griswold LLP
Case Western Reserve University
Peter and Sandy Earl
Dr. Hiroyuki and Mrs . Mikiko Fujita
Matthew and Elizabeth Horvitz
Jones Day Foundation
Elizabeth B. Juliano
Mr. and Mrs . Douglas A . Kern
Nancy W. McCann
Mr and Mrs Scott C Mueller
Catherine and Hyun Park
Mr. and Mrs . Benjamin N. Pyne
Thompson Hine LLP
Astri Seidenfeld
Corporate, Foundation & Government Support
The Cleveland Orchestra extends heartfelt gratitude to these generous organizations and partners who bring concerts and educational programs to life for our community.
Learn more at clevelandorchestra .com/partners
C O R P O R AT E S U P P O RT
Gifts of $300,000 & more
The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
Hyster-Yale, Inc
NACCO Industries , Inc
Gifts of $200,000 to $299,999
Jones Day Foundation
Ohio CAT
The J. M. Smucker Co.
Gifts of $100,000 to $199,999
KeyBank
White & Case (Miami)
Gifts of $50,000 to $99,999
FirstEnergy Foundation
NOPEC
Parker Hannifin Foundation
PNC
Quality Electrodynamics
Thompson Hine LLP
Anonymous
Gifts of $15,000 to $49,999
Acme Fresh Markets
Akron Children’s
BakerHostetler
Buyers Products Company
Calfee, Halter & Griswold LLP
Cuffs Clothing Company
Dealer Tire LLC
DLR Group | Westlake Reed Leskosky
Frantz Ward LLP
The Giant Eagle Foundation
Lake Effect Health
Miba AG (Europe)
Northern Haserot
Olympic Steel, Inc.
Park- Ohio Holdings
RPM International Inc.
RSM US LLP
Welty Enterprises
Westfield
Anonymous
Gifts of $2, 500 to $14,999
BDI
Berkadia
Blue Technologies, Inc.
BNY Wealth
Brothers Printing Company
The Cedarwood Companies
The Cleveland- Cliffs Foundation
Consolidated Solutions
Dickie, McCamey & Chilcote
Eaton
Evarts Tremaine
The Ewart- Ohlson Machine Company
GPD Group
Gross Residential
Hahn Loeser & Parks LLP
Hunsicker Family Dental
Jones Group Interiors Inc.
Karlie Newton II Insurance Agency
Kohrman Jackson & Krantz, LLP
KPMG LLP
The Lincoln Electric Foundation
MGM Resorts Foundation
Nordson Corporation Foundation
Northern Trust
Ohio Real Title
The Sherwin-Williams Company
Sikich
Ver Ploeg & Marino (Miami)
Warby Parker
Young Presidents’ Organization
Gifts of $1,000,000 & more
The Brown and Kunze Foundation
The Milton and Tamar Maltz Family Foundation
The Jack , Joseph and Morton Mandel Foundation
David and Inez Myers Foundation
State of Ohio
The Kelvin and Eleanor Smith Foundation
Richard & Emily Smucker Family Foundation
Timken Foundation of Canton
Gifts of $500,000 to $999,999
The William Bingham Foundation
Mary E . & F. Joseph Callahan Foundation
Cuyahoga County residents through Cuyahoga Arts & Culture
Ohio Arts Council
The Payne Fund
Gifts of $250,000 to $499,999
Kulas Foundation
John P Murphy Foundation
The Dr M Lee Pearce Foundation, Inc (Miami)
Gifts of $100,000 to $249,999
Paul M. Angell Family Foundation
The Louise H. and David S. Ingalls Foundation
Park Foundation
Wesley Family Foundation
Anonymous
Gifts of $50,000 to $99,999
The George W Codrington Charitable Foundation
The Jean, Harry and Brenda Fuchs
Family Foundation, in memory of Harry Fuchs
GAR Foundation
The George Gund Foundation
Martha Holden Jennings Foundation
Myra Tuteur Kahn Memorial Fund of the Cleveland Foundation
Gifts of $15,000 to $49,999
The Abington Foundation
Akron Community Foundation
The Batchelor Foundation, Inc. (Miami)
The Bruening Foundation
The Mary S and David C Corbin Foundation
Mary and Dr. George L . Demetros Charitable Trust
The Sam J. Frankino Foundation
The Gerhard Foundation, Inc.
The Catherine L . & Edward A . Lozick Foundation
With the support of the Miami-Dade County Department of Cultural Affairs and the Cultural Affairs Council, the Miami-Dade County Mayor and Board of County Commissioners
The Nord Family Foundation
PWC Foundation
The Esther and Hyman Rapport Philanthropic Trust
The Reinberger Foundation
Albert G. & Olive H. Schlink Foundation
The Sisler McFawn Foundation
The Veale Foundation
The George Garretson Wade Charitable Trust
The Welty Family Foundation
The Thomas H White Foundation, a KeyBank Trust
Anonymous
Gifts of $2, 500 to $14,999
The Bernheimer Family Fund of the Cleveland Foundation
The C.R .E .W. Foundation
The Frances G. and Lewis Allen Davies Endowment
James Deering Danielson Foundation
Dorn Family Foundation
Fisher-Renkert Foundation
The Harry K . Fox and Emma R . Fox Charitable Foundation
The Hankins Foundation
The Muna & Basem Hishmeh Foundation
The Kirk Foundation (Miami)
The Laub Foundation
The Lehner Family Foundation
The Fred A . Lennon Charitable Trust
The G. R . Lincoln Family Foundation
Elizabeth Ring Mather and William Gwinn Mather Fund
The Eric & Jane Nord Family Fund
The M. G. O’Neil Foundation
The O’Neill Brothers Foundation
Paintstone Foundation
The Perkins Charitable Foundation
Charles E & Mabel M Ritchie Memorial Foundation
SCH Foundation
Lloyd L . and Louise K . Smith
Memorial Foundation
The South Waite Foundation
Sterling Chamber Players
Third Federal Foundation
Uvas Foundation
The Edward and Ruth Wilkof Foundation
The Wuliger Foundation
Anonymous (2)
The Cleveland Orchestra Board of Trustees
O F F I C E R S
Richard J. Kramer
Chair
André Gremillet
President & CEO
Richard K Smucker
Immediate Past Chair
Richard J. Bogomolny
Chair Emeritus
Dennis W. LaBarre
Chair Emeritus
Norma Lerner
Honorary Chair
David J. Hooker
Secretary
Victor Alexander
Treasurer
Victor Alexander
Robin Dunn Blossom
Yuval Brisker
Helen Rankin Butler
Nancy Slocum Callahan
Irad Carmi
Bill Clawson
Matthew V. Crawford
Lisa Fedorovich
Michael Frank , MD JD
Hiroyuki Fujita
Robert Glick
Arthur C Hall III
Iris Harvie
Dee Haslam
Stephen H. Hoffman
David J. Hooker
Michelle Shan Jeschelnig
Sarah Liotta Johnston
Elizabeth B. Juliano
Nancy F. Keithley
Douglas A . Kern
John D. Koch
Richard J. Kramer
Dennis W. LaBarre
Heather Lennox
Cathy Lincoln
Robert W Malone
Ben Mathews
Nancy W McCann
Stephen McHale
Scott C. Mueller
Christine Myeroff
Katherine T. O’Neill
Hyun Park
Alfred M. Rankin, Jr.
Charles A . Ratner
Zoya Reyzis
Richard K Smucker
James C Spira
R Thomas Stanton
Richard Stovsky
Russell A . Trusso
Daniel P. Walsh
Thomas A . Waltermire
Jes Warren
Jeffery J. Weaver
Anya Weaving
Meredith Smith Weil
Paul E . Westlake Jr.
David A . Wolfort
Anthony Wynshaw-Boris
Virginia Nord Barbato (NY)
Mary Jo Eaton (FL)
Michael J. Horvitz (FL)
Thomas E Lauria (FL)
Loretta Mester (PA)
Benjamin N Pyne (NY)
Geraldine B Warner (OH)
Tony White (OH)
Wolfgang C. Berndt (Austria)
Herbert Kloiber (Germany)
André Gremillet
Todd Diacon
Sarah Hutchins
Eric Kaler
Judith E . Matsko
Beverly J Schneider
Thomas F. McKee
Richard J. Bogomolny
Charles P Bolton
Robert D Conrad
Alexander M Cutler
Richard C Gridley
Norma Lerner
Virginia Lindseth
Alex Machaskee
Robert P. Madison
Milton S. Maltz
Beth E . Mooney
John D. Ong
Audrey Gilbert Ratner
Hewitt B. Shaw
Luci Schey Spring
L AT E S E AT I N G
As a courtesy to audience members and musicians , late-arriving patrons are asked to wait quietly until the first convenient break in the program. These seating breaks are at the discretion of the House Manager in consultation with the performing artists .
C E L L P H O N E S , WAT C H E S &
O T H E R D E V I C E S
To ensure a quiet and respectful listening environment , please silence all electronic devices .
P H O T O G R A P H Y, V I D E O G R A P H Y & R E C O R D I N G
Audio recording, photography, and videography are not allowed during performances at Severance Photographs can only be taken when the performance is not in progress .
In consideration of others , please reduce the volume on hearing aids and other health-assistive devices that may produce noise. For Infrared Assistive-Listening Devices , please see an usher. To request one in advance, email info@cleveland orchestra .com.
I N T H E E V E N T
O F A N E M E RG E N C Y
Contact an usher or a member of house staff if you require medical assistance. Emergency exits are clearly marked throughout the building Ushers and house staff will provide instructions in the event of an emergency A G E G U I D E L I N E S
Regardless of age, each person must have a ticket and be able to sit quietly in a seat throughout the
T H E C L E V E L A N D O R C H E S T R A A P P
Official Mobile App of TCO

Explore upcoming concerts , purchase and access your tickets , receive performance updates , and more .
For more information and direct links to download, visit clevelandorchestra .com/tcoapp or scan the code with your smartphone camera to download the app for iPhone or Android.
Available for iOS and Android on Google Play and at the Apple App Store

performance. Classical Season subscription concerts are not recommended for children under 8. However, there are several ageappropriate series designed specifically for children and youth, including Music Explorers (for 3 to 6 years old) and Family Concerts (for ages 7 and older)
F O O D & M E RC H A N D I S E
Beverages and snacks are available at bars throughout Severance Music Center Only bottled water is permitted in the hall For Cleveland Orchestra apparel, recordings , and gift items , visit the Welcome Desk in Lerner Lobby.
T E L L U S A B O U T YO U R
E X P E R I E N C E
We are so glad you joined us! Want to share about your time at Severance? Send your feedback to cx@clevelandorchestra .com. Hearing directly from you will help us create the best experience possible.
The Cleveland Orchestra is grateful to the following organizations for their ongoing generous support of The Cleveland Orchestra: the State of Ohio and Ohio Arts Council and to the residents of Cuyahoga County through Cuyahoga Arts and Culture
Cleveland Orchestra performances are broadcast as part of regular programming on ideastream/WCLV Classical 90.3 FM, Saturdays at 8 PM and Sundays at 4 PM.
The Cleveland Orchestra is proud of its long-term partnership with Kent State University, made possible in part through generous funding from the State of Ohio
The Cleveland Orchestra is proud to have its home, Severance Music Center, located on the campus of Case Western Reserve University, with whom it has a long history of collaboration and partnership.
©2025 The Cleveland Orchestra and the Musical Arts Association Program books for Cleveland Orchestra concerts are produced by The Cleveland Orchestra and are distributed free to attending audience members
E D I T O R I A L
Kevin McBrien, Editorial & Publications Manager, The Cleveland Orchestra kmcbrien@clevelandorchestra .com
Ellen Sauer Tanyeri, Archives & Editorial Assistant, The Cleveland Orchestra
D E S I G N
Elizabeth Eddins, Eddinsdesign eddinsdesign@gmail com
A D V E R T I S I N G Live Publishing Company, 216-721-1800


