FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM for Loughs Agency of the FOYLE, CARLINGFORD AND IRISH LIGHTS COMMISSION
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NORTH/SOUTH MEMORANDUM
BODIES
–
LOUGHS
AGENCY
FINANCIAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION
PAGE
DEFINITIONS
7
BACKGROUND The Good Friday/Belfast Agreement
8
North South Ministerial Council (NSMC)
9
NSMC Joint Secretariat
9
INTRODUCTION Purpose of the Introduction
10
Context
10
Implementation of Guidance
10
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM Purpose of the Financial Memorandum (FM)
12
Implementation of the Financial Memorandum
12
Statutory Authority
13
Functions
13
PART ONE: MANAGEMENT STATEMENT ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES The Ministers
15
The North South Ministerial Council
15
The Accounting Officers of the Sponsor Departments
16
Role of Sponsor Department’s for North/South Bodies
17
The Board
17
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Individual Board Members
18
The Board Chair
19
Accountable Person for the Body
20
Appointment and Responsibilities of the Chief Executive
21
Delegation of Chief Executive Duties
24
The Chief Executive’s role as Principal Officer for Ombudsman cases
25
Parliamentary Accountability
25
Consulting Customers
26
BUSINESS PLANNING PROCESS The Three-Year Corporate Plan
26
Annual Business Plan
27
Approvals
27
Co-operation
27
Publication of Plans
27
INTERNAL GOVERNANCE Risk Management
28
Fraud and Theft
28
Internal Audit
29
Audit Planning
29
Audit Reporting
30
Effectiveness of Internal Audit Arrangements
31
Access
32
Audit Committee
32
REPORTING FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE General
33
Provision of information to the Sponsor Departments
33
Annual accounts
34
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AUDIT External Audit
34
Laying of Annual Report and Accounts
35
Review of the Body
35
Access to Documents
35
STAFFING Introduction
36
Advisory Procedure
36
Chief Executive’s Responsibilities
36
Pay
37
Grading
37
Recruitment
38
Terms & Conditions of Service
41
Pensions; Redundancy/Compensation
42
Conduct
43
Whistleblowing
43
Conflicts of Interest
43
OTHER ISSUES Retention of Records
43
Freedom of Information
43
Data Protection Legislation
44
PART TWO: FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM SOURCES OF FUNDING Grant
46
Other Sources of Finance
46
Receipts
47
Balances
47
Borrowing
47
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Budgeting
47
Proportionality of Funding
48
EXPENDITURE Procurement
48
Contracts
48
Contracts Awarded Without Competition
49
Lease and Rental Agreements
49
Public/Private Partnerships
49
Subsidiary Companies and Joint Ventures
50
Timeliness in Making Payments
50
Financial Investments and Unconventional Financing
50
General Conditions for Authority to Spend
50
Providing Performance Monitoring Information to Sponsor Departments
51
Novel, Contentious or Repercussive Proposals
51
Delegations
51
OTHER FINANCIAL ISSUES Currency
52
Virement
52
Write-offs, Losses and Special Payments
52
Advance/Deferred Payments
52
Lending, Guarantees, Indemnities; Contingent Liabilities; Letters of Comfort Overpayments
52 53
Banking
53
Accumulation of Reserves
53
Payments of Grants to Third Parties
53
MANAGEMENT AND DISPOSAL OF ASSETS Asset Register
54
Disposal of Assets
54
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Recovery of Grant-Financed Assets
54
OTHER ISSUES Fees and Charges
55
Economic Appraisal
55
Capital Expenditure
56
Insurance
56
Gifts Offered to the Body
56
Gifts Made by the Body
57
Hospitality
57
Use of External Consultants
57
Payment/Credit Cards
57
REVIEW, INTERPRETATION AND AMENDMENT OF THE FM
58
ANNEXES ANNEX A
STAFFING PRINCIPLES OF NORTH/SOUTH IMPLEMENTATION BODIES
ANNEX B
DELEGATED EXPENDITURE LIMITS
ANNEX C
PROCUREMENT THRESHOLDS FOR PURCHASING GOODS AND SERVICES
ANNEX D
AUDIT PROTOCOLS
ANNEX E
LAYING ACCOUNTS AND REPORTING ACTIVITIES
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DEFINITIONS In this Memorandum: “Agreement” means the Agreement between the Government of Ireland and the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland establishing Implementation Bodies, dated 8 March 1999. “Accountable Person” means the Chief Executive of a North/South Implementation Body. “the Assembly” means the Northern Ireland Assembly. “Board” means the Board Members of the Body appointed by the North South Ministerial Council. “Body” means North/South Implementation Body or Tourism Ireland Limited. “Chief Executive” means the senior executive official of the Body. “Committees of the Assembly” means Committees of Members of the Northern Ireland Assembly, whether ad hoc or statutory. “Committees of the Oireachtas” means Committees or sub-Committees of either House or both Houses of the Oireachtas. “Comptrollers and Auditors General” means the Comptroller and Auditor General of Ireland and the Comptroller and Auditor General for Northern Ireland. “Departmental Accounting Officers” means the Permanent Secretary of the Sponsor Department in Northern Ireland and the Secretary General of the Sponsor Department in Ireland. “External Consultants” means consultants. “Finance Departments” means the Department of Finance in Northern Ireland and the Department of Public Expenditure and Reform in Ireland. Except where the contrary expressly appears, all such references should be interpreted as meaning the Finance Departments acting jointly on foot of agreement. “Finance Ministers” means the Finance Minister in Northern Ireland and the Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform in Ireland. “Grant(s)” means any form of payment of which “grant-in-aid” is a subset. “ICS” means Irish Civil Service.
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“Legislation” means The North/South Co-operation (Implementation Bodies) (Northern Ireland) Order 1999 and the British-Irish Agreement Act 1999, as amended. “Loughs Agency” means Loughs Agency of the Foyle, Carlingford and Irish Lights Commission (FCILC) provided for in paragraph 10.4 of Part 6 of Annex 2 of the Agreement. “NCSA” means Non-commercial State Agency. “NDPB” means Non-Departmental Public Body. “NICS” means Northern Ireland Civil Service. “NSMC” means the North South Ministerial Council. “NSMC Joint Secretariat” means the Secretariat to the North South Ministerial Council. “Sponsor Departments” means the Sponsor Departments in Northern Ireland and Ireland who pay grants to the Body. Except where the contrary expressly appears, all such references should be interpreted as meaning the Sponsor Departments acting jointly on foot of agreement. “Voted” means provision voted by the Northern Ireland Assembly and/or either House or both Houses of the Oireachtas.
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BACKGROUND The Good Friday/Belfast Agreement 1.
The British-Irish Agreement (‘the Agreement’) was agreed by the British and Irish Governments on Good Friday 10 April 1998. The Agreement provided for various new institutional and constitutional arrangements, including the Northern Ireland Assembly, the North South Ministerial Council (NSMC), and Implementation Bodies. The Agreement was given legal effect by the North/South Co-operation (Implementation Bodies) (Northern Ireland) Order 1999 and the British-Irish Agreement Act 1999, as amended.
North South Ministerial Council (NSMC) 2.
The North South Ministerial Council (NSMC), which comprises Ministers of the Northern Ireland Executive and the Irish Government, was established under the Belfast/Good Friday Agreement (1998), to develop consultation, cooperation and action within the island of Ireland - including through implementation on an all-island and cross-border basis - on matters of mutual interest and within the competence of the Administrations, North and South.
3.
Six North/South Implementation Bodies (Waterways Ireland, Food Safety Promotion Board, Trade and Business Development, Special EU Programmes, Language, and Loughs Agency) along with Tourism Ireland Limited come under the remit of the NSMC. While having clear operational remits, these Bodies come under the overall policy direction of the NSMC.
NSMC Joint Secretariat 4.
The work of the NSMC is supported by a standing Joint Secretariat, staffed by members of the Northern Ireland Civil Service and the Irish Civil Service. The Secretariat, which is based in Armagh, is headed by two Joint Secretaries who are appointed by the Administrations, North and South. The Joint Secretariat supports and facilitates the NSMC in developing consultation, co-operation and action within the island of Ireland on matters of mutual interest within the competence of both administrations.
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INTRODUCTION Purpose of the Introduction 5.
The introduction sets in context the operation of this Financial Memorandum (FM) and provides an overview of the key principles of corporate governance and how they affect North/South Bodies. It also highlights a number of common issues that are unique to North/South Bodies and suggests how these should be handled.
Context 6.
North/South Bodies are unique in that they implement policies and actions on an agreed cross-border and all-island basis. For the financial arrangements set out in this FM to be effective, the Bodies and concerned Departments in each jurisdiction need to work in partnership and have a relationship based on trust. It is important that good communication and consultation between all those involved is maintained. This FM seeks to strike a balance between the need to allow the Bodies sufficient autonomy to carry out their agreed functions in an efficient and effective manner, and the need for the Bodies to account properly to their stakeholders and other interested parties for the stewardship of public funds, in line with the core principles of corporate governance. In the spirit of cross border cooperation, the overarching principle within this document is that Finance Departments and Sponsor Departments should consult with their respective counterparts in the other jurisdiction, to ensure that decisions are made jointly and communicated to the Bodies.
7.
In circumstances where this is not possible there should be a clear rationale and basis set out for any unilateral decision taken.
Implementation of Guidance 8.
North/South Bodies are unique when compared to other public bodies in that the Governments of two jurisdictions have jointly established them. In 2011 the Office for National Statistics (ONS) and the Central Statistics Office, Ireland (CSO) agreed that North/South Bodies are classified in both Ireland and the UK as part of the respective Central Government Sectors. In practice, the Bodies are treated as Non-Departmental Public Bodies (NDPBs) in Northern Ireland and Non-Commercial State Agencies (NCSAs) in Ireland and are required, in terms of corporate governance, accounting and accountability, to adhere to guidance and best practice applicable to those organisations, as far as is practicable. It is recognised that this can create difficulties where the two sets
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of guidance differ. Where Northern and Southern guidance exists on a particular issue, a Body will be expected to satisfy both Northern and Southern criteria. If a Body experiences any difficulties in this regard it should contact its Sponsor Departments, which will, if necessary, seek advice from the Finance Departments. 9.
The general principle for issuing guidance to North/South Bodies is that both Finance Departments and Sponsor Departments should work together collaboratively to provide joint guidance, as is the case for business planning and financial reporting guidance. Each jurisdiction (Finance Departments and Sponsor Departments) however retains the right to issue specific guidance to Bodies where required. In such instances the “issuing” Department should consult with their relevant counterparts prior to doing so. Sponsor Departments should also discuss the implementation of any guidance issued.
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FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM Purpose of the Financial Memorandum (FM) 10.
The legislation establishing the Body states that “The Body will comply with the provisions of a Financial Memorandum drawn up for the Body by the Northern Ireland and Irish Departments paying grants to the Body and the Finance Departments. It will prescribe the detailed financial arrangements, including those in relation to accounts, the accounting year and currency, to be complied with by the Body.”
11.
Owing to developments in sponsorship arrangements between Government Departments and their sponsored bodies, the Financial Memorandum is now in two parts - firstly a Management Statement which sets out the governance and accountability arrangements, and secondly the Financial Memorandum which sets out the financial relationship and specifically certain roles and responsibilities of the NSMC and the Finance Departments in relation to the Bodies. It should be read in conjunction with the Agreement between the Government of Ireland and the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland establishing Implementation Bodies and the related legislation in the two jurisdictions.
Implementation of the Financial Memorandum (FM) 12.
The terms and conditions set out in this FM may be supplemented by guidelines or directions agreed and issued by the NSMC, the Sponsor Departments (acting jointly where possible) or Finance Departments (acting jointly where possible).
13.
The Body shall satisfy the conditions and requirements set out in the combined document together with such other conditions as the NSMC, Sponsor Departments or Finance Departments may direct.
14.
Sponsor Departments and Finance Departments will respond to the Body’s business requests within a reasonable timeframe (within four weeks or less where possible) in order to facilitate the effective operation of the Body’s business.
15.
A copy of this FM should be given to all newly appointed Board Members, Audit Committee members and senior executive staff in the Body and Departmental Sponsor staff on appointment. Additionally, the FM should be tabled for the information of Board Members at least annually at a full meeting of the Board.
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Significant amendments made to the FM should also be brought to the attention of the full Board on a timely basis. Statutory Authority 16.
The statutory authority for the Body is the establishing legislation i.e., NorthSouth Co-operation (Implementation Bodies) (Northern Ireland) Order 1999 and the British-Irish Agreement Acts, as amended from time to time.
Functions 17.
The main functions of the Body and the arrangements by which they are to be exercised are set out in Part 6 of Annex 1 and Annex 2 of the Agreement.
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PART ONE: MANAGEMENT STATEMENT
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ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES The Ministers 18.
The Sponsor Departments’ Ministers are accountable to the Assembly/Dáil Éireann, as appropriate, for the activities and performance of the Body. His/her responsibilities include: (i)
Approving the Body’s strategic objectives and the policy and performance framework within which the Body will operate (as set out in this Financial Memorandum and associated documents).
(ii)
Keeping the Assembly/Dáil Éireann informed about the Body’s performance as required.
(iii)
Securing approval for the amount of grant to be paid to the Body.
The North South Ministerial Council 19.
The NSMC will take an overview of co-operation on the island and of the North South institutions and responsibilities will include: (i)
(ii)
(iii) (iv) (v)
Make decisions on policies and action to be implemented by the North South Bodies and agree the aims and objectives of the Bodies within the confines of the establishing legislation. Appoint the Chief Executive, and where appropriate appoint Board Members including a Chair and Vice Chairperson. The NSMC Joint Secretariat will remind those responsible for nominations of the need for an appropriate skills mix on Boards of relevant Bodies. Approve the Corporate and Business Plans which includes the Body’s budget. Approve the remuneration, grading, number and other conditions of service of the Body’s staff members. The Council will meet in plenary format twice a year; in specific sectoral formats on a regular and frequent basis; and in an institutional format to consider cross-sectoral matters and to resolve disagreement as required.
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The Accounting Officers of the Sponsor Departments 20.
The core roles and responsibilities of the Departmental Accounting Officers (Permanent Secretaries/Secretaries General as appropriate) are set out in specific Memorandum for Accounting Officers in each jurisdiction.
21.
The Sponsor Departments’ Departmental Accounting Officers are responsible for the propriety and regularity of all resources voted to the Sponsor Departments by the respective legislatures. In line with existing custom and practice in both jurisdictions, it is the responsibility of the Accounting Officers of the Sponsor Departments to: (i)
ensure that the Body’s strategic aims and objectives support the Sponsor Departments’ wider strategic aims. (ii) ensure that financial, accountability and other management controls applied by the Sponsor Department to the Body are appropriate to safeguard the public funds provided to the Body in support of its operations and for ensuring that the Body’s compliance with these controls is effectively monitored; (iii) satisfy themselves that the financial and managerial systems will provide accurate and timely information to the Sponsor Departments; (iii) ensure that controls being applied by the Body conform to the requirements of economy, propriety and good financial management; (v) ensure that accounts for the Body are submitted to Sponsor Departments, as appropriate, and that accounting systems and organisational arrangements of the Body are adequate for the proper administration of the public monies of the Body; (vi) ensure that the release of grants to the Body is in accordance with the approved amount for that time period, the conditions of grant and demonstrated financial need, and that compliance with these conditions is monitored; (vii) monitor expenditure and borrowing; (viii) ensure that corporate and business plans are submitted by the Body in accordance with the terms of this Memorandum and any requirements stipulated by the Sponsor Departments, acting jointly, and that these are considered in the context of overall policy priorities prior to being submitted firstly for Finance Ministers approval and then for ultimate approval to the NSMC for decision; and (ix) attend, as is appropriate, any relevant hearings of a Committee of the Assembly or Committee or sub-Committee of either House or both Houses of the Oireachtas.
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Role of Sponsor Departments for North/South Bodies 22.
Departmental Accounting Officers will be assisted in undertaking these responsibilities by their departmental officials. The departmental officials, in consultation with the Departmental Accounting Officer, are the primary source of advice to the Minister on the discharge of his/her responsibilities in respect of the Body, and the primary point of contact for the Body in dealing with the Sponsor Department. These officials shall advise the Minister on: • • •
23.
an appropriate framework of objectives and targets for the Body in the light of the Department’s wider strategic aim[s] and current objectives. an appropriate budget for the Body in the light of the Department’s overall public expenditure priorities. how well the Body is achieving its strategic objectives and whether it is delivering value for money. In support of the Departmental Accounting Officer, these officials shall:
on performance and risk management • • •
provide sponsorship oversight of the Body’s activities. address in a timely manner any significant problems arising in the Body. monitor the Body’s activities on a risk basis and strengthen oversight arrangements if necessary; and advise in consultation with Finance Departments whether amendments are required to the FM accordingly. Any such amendments should be agreed by Sponsor and Finance Departments North and South.
on communication with the Body •
•
inform the Body of relevant government policy in a timely manner; if necessary, advise on the interpretation of that policy; and issue specific guidance to the Body as necessary; and when appropriate, bring concerns about the activities of the Body to the attention of the full Board, where one exists, and require explanations and assurances from the Board that appropriate action has been taken.
The Board 24.
The Board Members are appointed by the NSMC.
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25.
Under the obligations set out in its code of conduct (agreed with NSMC), the Board has corporate responsibility for ensuring that the Body fulfils the aim[s] and objectives set by the Sponsor Departments and approved by the NSMC and for promoting the efficient, economic and effective use of staff and other resources by the Body. To this end, and in pursuit of its wider corporate responsibilities, the Board shall:
establish the overall strategic direction of the Body within the policy and resources framework determined by the NSMC, Sponsor Ministers and Departments; constructively challenge the Body’s executive team in their planning, target setting and delivery of performance; ensure that the Sponsor Departments are kept informed of any changes which are likely to impact on the strategic direction of the Body or on the attainability of its targets, and determine the steps needed to deal with such changes; ensure that any statutory or administrative requirements for the use of public funds are complied with; that the Board operates within the limits of its statutory authority and any delegated authority agreed with the Sponsor Departments, and in accordance with any other conditions relating to the use of public funds; and that, in reaching decisions, the Board takes into account all relevant guidance issued by NSMC, the Finance Departments and the Sponsor Departments; ensure that the Board receives and reviews regular financial information concerning the management of the Body; is informed in a timely manner about any concerns about the activities of the Body; and provides positive assurance to the Sponsor Departments that appropriate action has been taken on such concerns; demonstrate high standards of corporate governance at all times, including using the independent audit committee to help the Board to address the key financial and other risks facing the Body; work with Sponsor Departments to appoint, with NSMC’s approval, a Chief Executive to the Body and, in consultation with the Sponsor Departments, set performance objectives and remuneration terms linked to these objectives for the Chief Executive, which give due weight to the proper management and use of public monies.
Individual Board Members 26.
Individual Board Members shall act in accordance with their wider responsibilities as Members of the Board – namely to:
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•
•
• • •
comply at all times with the Code of Conduct agreed with NSMC (that is adopted by the Body and with the rules and guidance relating to the use of public funds and to conflicts of interest); not misuse information gained in the course of their public service for personal gain or for political profit, nor seek to use the opportunity of public service to promote their private interests or those of connected persons or organisations; and to declare publicly and to the Board any private interests that may be perceived to conflict with their public duties; comply with the Board’s rules on the acceptance of gifts and hospitality, and of business appointments; and act in good faith and in the best interests of the Body.
(Note: The Sponsor Department and NSMC Joint Secretariat shall have access to all Board meeting minutes and papers as and when required and may attend Board Meetings on an ad hoc basis. [Note: The draft minutes of each Loughs Agency Board meeting should be provided to Sponsor Departments within 15 working days of the Board meeting taking place (NB attendance at Board meetings where it occurs is normally in an observer capacity)).
The Board Chair 27.
The Chair is appointed by the NSMC.
28.
The Chair is responsible to the NSMC and the Ministers of the Sponsor Departments. The Chair shall ensure that the Body’s policies and actions support the wider strategic policies; and that the Body’s affairs are conducted with probity. The Chair shares with other Board Members the corporate responsibilities set out in paragraphs 25 and 26 and in the aforementioned Code of Conduct and in particular for ensuring that the Body fulfils the aims and objectives agreed by Sponsor Departments and the NSMC.
29.
The Chair has a particular leadership responsibility on the following matters: • •
• • •
formulating the Board’s strategy; ensuring that the Board, in reaching decisions, takes proper account of guidance provided by the NSMC, the Sponsor Departments and Finance Departments; promoting the efficient, economic and effective use of staff and other resources; encouraging and delivering high standards of regularity and propriety; representing the views of the Board to the general public; and
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•
30.
ensuring that the Board meets at regular intervals throughout the year and that the minutes of meetings accurately record the decisions taken and, where appropriate, the views of individual Board Members. The Chair shall also:
•
•
ensure that all Members of the Board, when taking up office, are fully briefed on the terms of their appointment and on their duties, rights and responsibilities, and receive appropriate induction training, including on the financial management and reporting requirements of public sector bodies and on any differences which may exist between private and public sector practice; and advise the Sponsor Departments and NSMC Joint Secretariat of the needs of the Body when Board vacancies arise, with a view to ensuring a proper balance of professional and financial expertise.
31.
The Chair shall also ensure that an up-to-date Code of Conduct for Board Members approved by NSMC is in place. The Code shall commit the Chair and other Board Members to the Nolan “Seven Principles of Public Life” and shall include a requirement for a comprehensive and publicly available register of Board Members’ interests.
32.
Communications between the Body’s Board, the NSMC, relevant Ministers and the Sponsor Departments shall normally be through the Chair. The Chair shall ensure that the other Board Members are kept informed of such communications on a timely basis.
Accountable Person for the Body 33.
The Chief Executive Officer shall be the Accountable Person responsible for the efficient and effective administration of the Body.
34.
With regard to the Northern Ireland Assembly, the Accountable Person shall be designated by the Departmental Accounting Officer and shall report to him/her in his/her Accountable Person capacity in accordance with established procedures.
35.
In Ireland, the Memorandum for Accounting Officers sets out that it is the Boards and Chief Executives of public sector bodies or in this case North/South Bodies, who are responsible for running their organisations and preparing their accounts.
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36.
In the event of any hearing in respect of the Body by any Committee of the Northern Ireland Assembly the Chief Executive will appear if summoned as accompanying witness with the relevant Departmental Accounting Officer. In the event of any hearing in respect of the Body by any Committee or subcommittee of either House or both Houses of the Oireachtas, the Chief Executive will appear if summoned, in his/her own right.
Appointment and Responsibilities of the Chief Executive 37.
The Body appoints the Chief Executive, subject to the approval of the NSMC. An interim/emergency Chief Executive will also be appointed by the NSMC if required. The Chief Executive is personally responsible for safeguarding the public funds for which he/she has charge; for ensuring propriety, regularity and value for money in the handling of those public funds; for the avoidance of extravagance or waste and for the day-to-day operation and management of the Body.
38.
The Chief Executive shall exercise the following responsibilities in particular:
on planning and monitoring: •
establish, in agreement with the Sponsor Departments, and the NSMC the Body’s corporate and business plans in support of the Departments’ wider strategic aims;
•
inform the Sponsor Departments of the Body’s progress in helping to achieve (where relevant) the Departments’ wider strategic aims and in demonstrating how resources are being used to achieve those objectives; ensure that timely forecasts and monitoring information on performance and finance are provided to the Sponsor Departments and the NSMC; that the Sponsor Departments are notified promptly if overspends or underspends are likely and that corrective action is taken; and that any significant problems, whether financial or otherwise, and whether detected by internal audit or by other means, are notified to the Sponsor Departments in a timely fashion; and
•
ensure that the conditions set out in this Memorandum are observed and that expenditure will be undertaken only to the extent and for the purposes jointly authorised by the Sponsor Departments and where appropriate with the consent of the Finance Departments.
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on advising the Board: •
• •
•
advise the Board on the discharge of its responsibilities as set out in this document, in the founding legislation and in any other relevant instructions and guidance that may be issued from time to time by the Finance Departments or the Sponsor Department; advise the Board on the Body’s performance compared with its aim[s] and objectives; ensure that financial considerations are taken fully into account by the Board at all stages in reaching and executing its decisions, and that standard financial appraisal techniques are followed appropriately; and take appropriate action if the Board, or its Chairperson, is contemplating a course of action involving a transaction which the Chief Executive considers would infringe the requirements of propriety or regularity, or does not represent prudent or economical administration, efficiency or effectiveness or value for money.
Should the Chief Executive receive an instruction which he/she considers would infringe the requirements of propriety or regularity or the provisions of this Memorandum, or does not represent prudent or economic administration, or efficiency or effectiveness, or value for money, he/she shall be obliged to draw the matter to the attention of the Chairperson (where appropriate) and the NSMC Joint Secretariat in writing and side copy to the Departmental Accounting Officers. In such circumstances, in the North, it would usually be the Chief Executive (together with Sponsor Department representatives as necessary) who would be primarily responsible for defending the position at any subsequent enquiry including attendance at the relevant departmental committee. Ultimately, the Minister may also be required to attend. If a Public Accounts Committee (PAC) hearing is being held, then usually the Chief Executive and the Sponsor Department’s Permanent Secretary will attend. On occasion, the Chairperson of the Board may also be called to attend either the departmental committee and/or PAC depending on the issue. on managing risk and resources: •
•
ensure that an internal control and risk management system is implemented, monitored and maintained to inform decisions on financial and operational planning and to assist in achieving objectives and targets; ensure that an effective system of programme and project management and contract management is maintained;
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•
•
• •
•
•
• •
•
keep under review the Body’s financial management systems and provide the Sponsor Departments with such periodic returns as they consider necessary to satisfy themselves as to the effectiveness of these systems; ensure that specific approval for expenditure has been obtained from the proper authorities in all cases where this is necessary and that expenditure is contained within the approved budget; ensure compliance with EU Public Procurement Directives; ensure that all public funds made available to the Body [including any income or other receipts] are used for the purpose intended by the Assembly/Dáil Éireann, and that such monies, together with the Body’s assets, equipment and staff, are used economically, efficiently and effectively; ensure that adequate internal management and financial controls are appropriate and conform to the requirements of propriety, regularity and good financial management and include effective measures against fraud and theft; maintain a comprehensive system of internal delegated authorities that are notified to all staff, together with a system for regularly reviewing compliance with these delegations; ensure that conflicts of interests are avoided where possible or managed appropriately in the actions or advice of its staff; ensure that the Body will develop and observe appropriate personnel policies and non-pay terms and conditions (applicable to its staff in the jurisdiction in which they are based), and make any adjustments to these policies and terms and conditions, taking into account those which apply to civil servants in the ICS or NICS and legislative requirements; and ensure that the Body will, with the approval of the NSMC and the Finance Ministers, determine the remuneration, grading, numbers and other conditions of service of the Chief Executive and other staff of the Body.
on accounting for the Body’s activities: •
•
•
be responsible for ensuring that proper records are kept relating to the accounts and that the accounts are properly prepared and presented in accordance with any directions jointly issued by the Minister, the Sponsor Departments, or the Finance Departments; sign the appropriate statements and reports for inclusion within the annual reports and accounts in line with the relevant guidance issued jointly by the Finance Departments; ensure that effective procedures for handling complaints about the Body are established and made widely known within it;
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•
• •
• •
•
act in accordance with the terms of this document and with the instructions and relevant guidance issued from time to time by the NSMC, the Irish Government, the Northern Ireland Administration, Sponsor Departments or Finance Departments and puts into effect any relevant recommendations of the relevant Committee of the Assembly where accepted by the Northern Ireland Administration or Committee or sub-Committee of either House or both Houses of the Oireachtas where accepted by the Irish Government; give evidence, if summoned before the Public Accounts Committee on the use and stewardship of public funds by the Body; be available to a Committee of the Assembly or a Committee or subCommittee of either House or both Houses of the Oireachtas, including for attendance at their meetings, if so requested, in relation to: the regularity and propriety of the transactions required to be recorded in any account subject to audit by the Comptrollers and Auditors General; the economy and efficiency of the Body in the use of its resources; the systems, procedures and practices employed by the Body for the purpose of evaluating the effectiveness of its operations; and any matter affecting the Body referred to in a report of the Comptrollers and Auditors General that is laid before Dáil Éireann and/or the Assembly; advise the Sponsor Departments and the NSMC Joint Secretariat on any significant issues, as appropriate; ensure the Body acts in accordance with the Freedom of Information Code of Practice for Bodies which has been approved by the NSMC (see also pages 43 and 44); and ensure that the Body complies with relevant Equality Legislation.
Delegation of Chief Executive’s Duties 39.
The Chief Executive may delegate responsibilities to other senior staff within the Body as he/she sees fit. However, he/she cannot delegate their full responsibility to other staff. The Chief Executive may delegate responsibilities or allocate resources as he/she considers necessary according to priorities, subject to the corporate and annual plans agreed by NSMC. He/she shall keep the operational activities of the Body under review and hold regular management meetings to monitor expenditure and performance.
40.
When the Chief Executive is absent for a short period of time and cannot readily be contacted, another senior official should deputise. If a significant absence of more than four weeks is likely to occur, the Body should contact the Sponsor
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Departments, who will consult with NSMC Joint Secretariat, to consider alternative arrangements. 41.
The Body will have a seal, the application of which will be authenticated by the signature of a. the Chief Executive of the Body or of an Agency of the Body; or b. another member of the staff of the Body authorised in that behalf by the Chief Executive of the Body or of an Agency of the Body.
42.
The Body may use the seal to authenticate Regulations following approval by the NSMC.
The Chief Executive’s role as Principal Officer for Ombudsman Cases 43.
The Body is within the jurisdiction of the Northern Ireland Public Services Ombudsman and the Irish Ombudsman who will liaise and consult with each other. The Chief Executive of the Body is the Principal Officer for handling cases involving either the Northern Ireland or Irish Ombudsman. As Principal Officer he/she shall inform the Accounting Officers of the Sponsor Departments of any complaints about the Body accepted by either Ombudsman for investigation and about the Body’s proposed response to any subsequent recommendations by an Ombudsman.
Parliamentary Accountability 44.
A member of the Body or of its staff will, if so requested, appear before or otherwise co-operate with, (a) a Committee of the Assembly or a Committee or sub-Committee of either House or both Houses of the Oireachtas, in accordance with normal practice and relevant legislation within each jurisdiction, and (b)
the NSMC.
45.
In the event of any hearing in respect of the Body by any Committee of the Assembly or a Committee or sub-Committee of either House or both Houses of the Oireachtas, the Chief Executive will, if summoned, appear, either in his/her own right or where appropriate as accompanying witness with the relevant Departmental Accounting Officer.
46.
In the North, if a Body’s Accountable Person is invited to appear before the Public Accounts Committee the Permanent Secretary of the Sponsor Department would normally be expected to attend such hearings and could be
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questioned on issues directly affecting his/her Department or the North/South Body. In the South, normally the Chief Executive attends PAC as the Accountable Officer for the Body. The Secretary-General would attend only if invited by the Oireachtas Committee to answer on matters for which he/she is responsible. 47.
In answering/giving evidence to any Parliamentary Committee, neither the Chief Executive nor any member of staff of the Body shall question or express an opinion on the merits of any policy or the merits of objectives of such a policy of the Irish Government or Northern Ireland Administration, or the NSMC, or a Minister of the Irish Government or of the Northern Ireland Administration or of the NSMC or of the Attorney-General of Ireland or Attorney-General for Northern Ireland.
Consulting Customers 48.
The Body will work in partnership with its stakeholders and customers to deliver the services/programmes, for which it has responsibility, to agreed standards. It will consult regularly to develop a clear understanding of citizens’ needs and expectations of its services, and to seek feedback from both stakeholders and customers and will work to deliver a modern, accessible service.
BUSINESS PLANNING PROCESS 49.
The Finance Departments issue annual guidance on the business planning process. It is important that the annual business plan and three-year corporate plan are prepared in accordance with the agreed timetables and that throughout the business planning process, good communication and consultation between all those involved is maintained.
The Three-Year Corporate Plan 50.
The Body is required to prepare a three-year Corporate Plan which sets out the activities of the Body to support the delivery of its vision, strategies and business objectives, and demonstrate how these contribute to the Sponsor Department’s aims, objectives and targets. It should also detail specific targets and measurable performance indicators for each business objective and activity along with the budget and staffing plans of the Body. Reference should be made to the guidance issued by the Finance Departments when preparing the three-year Corporate Plan.
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Annual Business Plan 51.
The Body is required to prepare an annual Business Plan which will include a description of the proposed outcomes of the Body and the proposed funding implications. Reference should be made to the guidance issued by the Finance Departments when preparing the annual Business Plan.
52.
The Business Plan must be prepared and submitted in adequate time to enable approval by the Sponsor Departments, Finance Ministers and NSMC before the start of the year to which they relate.
Approvals 53.
Draft corporate and business plans, [which have been approved, where relevant by the Board], should be submitted to the Sponsor Departments in sufficient time to comply with the timetable established annually by the Finance Departments. The annual business plan and the three-year corporate plan must be approved by the Sponsor Departments’ Ministers, the Finance Ministers and the NSMC.
54.
Approval of corporate and annual business plans does not obviate the Body’s need to seek the Sponsor Departments’ and Finance Departments’ approvals for projects/expenditure over the relevant delegated limits.
Co-operation 55.
It is important that throughout the planning process, good communication and consultation between all those involved is maintained. Sponsor and Finance Departments should consult with their respective counterparts in the other jurisdiction.
Publication of Plans 56.
The agreed corporate and business plans shall be made publicly available.
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INTERNAL GOVERNANCE Risk Management 57.
The Body will operate an appropriate risk management process which will meet the requirements of the Sponsor Departments and will be in line with guidance issued by the two Finance Departments.
58.
The Body should have in place a formal risk management strategy which addresses how risks will be identified and managed. It will also maintain an appropriate risk register.
59.
The Body shall take proportionate and appropriate steps to assess the financial and economic standing of any organisation or other body with which it intends to enter into a contract or to which it intends to give grant or grant-in-aid.
Fraud and Theft 60.
The Body shall comply with guidance and best practice in both jurisdictions on preventing and detecting theft and fraud. The Body shall take all necessary measures to safeguard against fraud and theft.
61.
As a minimum, the Body will put in place:• • •
An anti-fraud policy; An anti-fraud response plan; and The provision of anti-fraud training for appropriate staff.
62.
All cases of attempted 1, suspected or proven fraud shall be reported to the Sponsor Departments as soon as they are discovered, irrespective of the amount involved. These will be reported to the Finance Departments by the Sponsor Departments.
63.
The Sponsor Departments will periodically review the Body’s anti-fraud policies and response procedures. The Body shall notify the Sponsor Departments of any subsequent changes to the policy or response plan.
1
This should not include phishing, spam emails etc.
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Internal Audit 64. The Body shall establish an effective internal audit function, which shall operate and report in accordance with relevant guidance issued by both Finance Departments. 65. The internal audit function may be provided by one or both Sponsor Departments’ internal audit, or by the Body having an in-house internal audit function, or by a private sector firm contracted to provide the internal audit service. Irrespective of provider, it is important that the Body’s Accounting Officer and both Departmental Accounting Officers are provided with the level of assurance they require and that the internal audit function is established and maintained in accordance with the Public Sector Internal Audit Standards (PSIAS) in both jurisdictions. 66. Where the Body has an in-house internal audit function or has contracted out its audit arrangements, Sponsor Departments should satisfy themselves that there are appropriate arrangements in place for internal audit within the Body. This may include seeking assurances from the Body that the internal audit function is sufficiently staffed; that staff, particularly, the Head of Internal Audit (HIA), are appropriately qualified; that the terms of reference for internal audit is appropriate; and that the function is operating in line with PSIAS. 67. The Body shall provide access to either or both Sponsor Departments, to carry out an audit, on an annual basis, if this is deemed to be required by the Sponsor Department. Audit Planning 68. The Body’s internal audit function shall prepare an Audit Strategy and annual Audit Plans on a risk-based approach. Given that there may be shared risks between a Sponsor Department and the Body, Sponsor Departments may wish to gain assurances from the Body on particular risk areas/topics. Sponsor Departments may therefore wish to engage with the Body at an appropriate stage in the audit planning process. This can assist in ensuring that shared assurance requirements are built into the Body’s audit plans, where required. It may be useful for Sponsor Departments to include their own internal audit into such discussions, given their overall understanding of each Department’s assurance needs. 69. The Body shall provide Sponsor Departments with a copy of its approved Audit Strategy and Plans.
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70. Engagement with Departmental representatives during the planning process should in no way supersede the role of the Body’s management, the Audit Committee, Board or Accounting Officer in developing and approving Internal Audit Plans. Audit Reporting 71. Sponsor Departments should make arrangements to ensure they are kept informed on the progress of the Body’s internal audit plan and to formally agree with the Body the procedures through which they wish to receive copies of internal audit assignment reports; the HIA’s interim and annual reports; the output of internal and external assessments of the internal audit function; and if required in particular circumstances, the procedures for obtaining the supporting audit working papers. Sponsor Departments should also agree how significant control issues identified by the Body’s internal auditors should be ‘fast tracked’ to them, and, where required, Departmental Accounting Officers, over and above receiving notification through the routine receipt of audit reports. 72. Arrangements agreed between the Body and Sponsor Departments should also take account of the need for the Departmental HIAs to be provided with sufficient information/reports in order that an opinion on the Department’s arrangements over its sponsored bodies can be made. The Body shall provide the information required, such as assignment, interim and annual reports to Sponsor Departments, on request. 73. Reporting arrangements agreed between the Body, Internal Audit and Sponsor Departments should be documented in the Internal Audit Strategy. 74. Upon completion of an audit assignment, the Body’s Internal Audit shall provide Sponsor Departments and the Audit Committee with a copy of the Final report. 75. The Head of Internal Audit (HIA) shall produce an Annual Report and Opinion summarising the results of audit activity during the year and providing the overall evaluation of the risk management, control and governance arrangements in place within the Body. The Annual Report may be used by the Chief Executive and Sponsor Departments to facilitate the completion of required Governance Statements. 76. On receipt of internal audit reports, Sponsor Departments may review the findings and opinions in order to inform themselves of issues which may affect their sponsorship and oversight of the Body. This will include considering if issues
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identified need to be reviewed internally within the Department, taking account of the impact on related Departmental risks. Effectiveness of Internal Audit Arrangements 77.
The HIA is required to make arrangements to have the internal audit function quality assessed to PSIAS requirements. The HIA shall therefore develop and maintain a quality assurance and improvement programme that covers all aspects of the internal audit activity. The quality assurance and improvement programme must include both internal and external assessments.
78.
The Body’s Audit Committee and Accounting Officer shall ensure that appropriate assessment arrangements are in place which adequately cover the provision of internal audit services within the Body. Sponsor Departments may also wish to assure themselves as to the appropriateness of the arrangements for both internal and external assessments.
79.
Internal assessments may include: ongoing monitoring of the performance of the internal audit activity; and periodic self-assessments or assessments by other persons within the organisation with sufficient knowledge of internal audit practices.
80.
External assessments shall be conducted at least once every five years by a qualified, independent assessor or assessment team from outside the organisation.
81.
The Body shall ensure that the results of internal and external assessments of its internal audit function are reported to the Audit Committee, Board and Accounting Officer of Sponsor Departments. Sponsor Departments may request the output of internal and external assessments of the internal audit function and other supporting documentation, as appropriate.
82.
Where external assessments have been undertaken by reviewers other than the Sponsor Department’s own internal auditors, a Department still retains the right to conduct its own assessment of the Body’s internal audit function, particularly if concerned with the process undertaken or its findings and conclusions.
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Access 83.
The Body shall provide the right of access for Sponsor Departments to documents prepared by its internal audit function. Where the Body’s internal audit service is contracted out, the Body shall stipulate this requirement when tendering for the service.
84.
Sponsor Departments reserve the right of access to carry out their own independent reviews of internal audit in the Body.
Audit Committee 85. The Body shall set up an independent Audit Committee (as a sub-Committee of its Board where applicable). The Audit Committee’s purpose/role is to advise the Accountable Person/and Board on issues on governance, risk management and control. This Committee will operate in line with guidance issued by the Finance Departments and should meet at least four times per year. 86. Sponsor Departments have determined the following as appropriate for the Body’s Audit Committee:•
•
• •
87.
Sponsor Departments, including their respective Internal Audit representatives, as appropriate, may attend the Body’s Audit Committee meetings; where a Departmental internal auditor provides the audit service to the Body, the HIA shall attend the Audit Committee in his/her capacity of Internal Auditor; papers and minutes of meetings will be forwarded to Sponsor Departments prior to, and following, an Audit Committee meeting; and the Body and its Audit Committee, as appropriate, shall provide the Sponsor Departments’ Audit Committee with any information, as required.
Sponsor Departments will review the Body’s Audit Committee Terms of Reference. The Body shall notify the Sponsor Department of any significant changes to the Audit Committee’s terms of reference. (The term Audit Committee encompasses Audit Committees, Audit & Risk Committees and Audit & Risk Assurance Committees).
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REPORTING FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE General 88. The Body will submit a report on its activities in each year to the NSMC at such time and in such form as the NSMC may direct. A copy of the report will be laid before the Assembly and both Houses of the Oireachtas (see paragraph 100 and Annex E). 89. The Body will provide the NSMC or a relevant Minister with such other reports and information as the NSMC or the Minister may from time to time require. In addition, the Body has a general duty to provide the Sponsor Departments with such financial information relating to income, expenditure and outturn in such a form and at such times as they and the Finance Departments may require. 90. At the regular Ministerial meetings of the NSMC, the Body, normally represented by the Chief Executive and Chairperson, will report to Ministers on its performance, its current and future activities, and any policy developments relevant to those activities. The Body’s performance in achieving its key objectives shall be reported to the Sponsor Departments on a regular basis between these meetings. 91. The Body must inform the Sponsor Departments of any significant changes in the financial management system throughout the year. The Sponsor Departments must also be informed at once if it becomes apparent at any time that an over or underspend of the approved budget is likely to occur or that key performance targets are not going to be achieved. Provision of Information to Sponsor Departments 92. The Body shall provide the Sponsor Departments with such returns of information relating to its proceedings or undertakings as the Sponsor Departments may from time to time require, and for such purposes shall permit any person authorised by the Sponsor Departments to inspect and make copies of their accounts, books, documents, data and records and shall afford such explanation as that person or the Sponsor Departments may require. The Sponsor Departments should only ask for information which is necessary and should provide a clear rationale for any such requests. 93. The Sponsor Departments will agree with the Chief Executive of the Body a programme of regular liaison and review meetings to facilitate the mutual exchange
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of information and the monitoring of performance against key targets. Such meetings will be held quarterly or more often, if required. 94. The Body will also provide financial information to the Sponsor Departments, as required. Annual Accounts Financial Year 95. The Financial Year for accounting purposes for the Body will be the calendar year. Format of Accounts 96. The Body will keep proper accounts and financial records and will prepare a statement of accounts in respect of each year. Accounts should be prepared in accordance with the joint Finance Departments direction. Accounts should be prepared in the main operating currency of the Body and translated to the second currency under standard accounting practices. The accounts of the Body will be presented to the legislatures in Sterling and Euro. 97. The Body should prepare the annual report and accounts as set out in the North/South Implementation Bodies Annual Reports and Accounts Guidance as amended from time to time. AUDIT External Audit 98. The Body shall submit its annual accounts for audit to the Comptrollers and Auditors General as soon as possible after the end of the Body’s Financial Year but no later than 1 April of the following year. The Comptrollers and Auditors General shall, in co-operation, examine and certify the accounts. The Body may also be subject to examinations by the Comptrollers and Auditors General of the economy, efficiency and effectiveness with which the Body has used its resources in discharging its functions (“Value for Money Examinations”). Both Comptrollers and Auditors General shall carry out their duties in a co-operative manner based on working methods agreed between them (see the audit protocols, as set out in Annex C).
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99.
The Body shall permit audit officials access to all documents, records and data, as may be required to carry out the above examinations and in accordance with The Audit and Accountability (Northern Ireland) Order 2003 and the Comptroller and Auditor General (Amendment) Act 1993 as amended, from time to time. Reference to audit officials in these paragraphs includes auditors not directly employed in the offices of either Comptroller & Auditor General but undertaking work on behalf of one or both Comptrollers and Auditors General.
Laying of Annual Reports and Accounts 100. The Comptrollers and Auditors General shall submit their report(s) on the accounts together with a copy/copies of the accounts to the Body. The Body shall, without delay, furnish the reports together with the audited accounts and the annual report of the Body to the relevant Ministers and NSMC. Copies of the reports of the Comptrollers and the Auditors General, the audited accounts and the annual report of the Body shall be laid before the Assembly and the Houses of the Oireachtas, simultaneously to the greatest extent possible, as soon as possible but not later than three months after receipt of them (or by 30 June whichever is the earlier. The joint Finance Guidance on the Submission and Laying of Accounts and Reporting on Activities is attached at Annex E. 101. Reports of value for money examinations, having been prepared in a cooperative manner by both Comptrollers and Auditors General, shall be laid, simultaneously to the greatest extent possible, before the Assembly and the Houses of the Oireachtas. Review of the Body 102. The Sponsor Departments may arrange to have periodic financial/governance reviews carried out. The Body must provide adequate access to, and collaborate with, the Sponsor Departments in the conducting of these reviews. Access to Documents 103. The Body shall permit the nominated representatives of the Accounting Officers of the Sponsor Departments, access to all records as may be required to enable the Accounting Officers of the Sponsor Departments to fulfil their responsibilities.
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STAFFING Introduction 104. In accordance with the provisions on staffing arrangements in Annex 2, Part 7, section 3.2 of the North/South Co-operation (Implementation Bodies) (Northern Ireland) Order 1999 and the corresponding British-Irish Agreement Act, and in paragraph 3(i) of the Memorandum Of Association of Tourism Ireland Limited, the remuneration, grading, numbers and other conditions of service of the Chief Executive and other staff of the Body are subject to the approval of NSMC and the Finance Ministers. 105. This section on staffing should be read in conjunction with the Staffing Principles in Annex A, and the “Advisory and Approval roles for staffing arrangements”. Advisory Procedure 106. Should a Body seek advice on a staffing matter, it should put this in writing to its Sponsor Department in the relevant jurisdiction, who will if appropriate liaise with the Finance Department in that jurisdiction, and then respond to the Body. The Body should not contact the Finance Departments directly. Chief Executive’s Responsibilities 107. The Chief Executive shall ensure that the Body is organised and staffed on a sound basis and in conjunction with the Staffing Principles, to provide for proper delegation and segregation of duties and to promote good management including the promotion of economy, efficiency and effectiveness in the use of the resources available to the Body. 108. The Chief Executive is responsible for managing and controlling pay, grading, recruitment and pension arrangements for the Body’s staff in line with the relevant ICS and NICS policies and legislative requirements. The Chief Executive shall ensure that the Body complies fully with all employment law, which is relevant to the jurisdiction in which its staff are based, and which is applicable to the types of staff in its employment. While not an exhaustive list, this includes employment law in either jurisdiction applicable to, for example, apprentices, agency workers, contract workers, part-time workers, and staff with indefinite, temporary, casual, fixed term and permanent employment status.
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Pay Introduction 109. Pay rates and practices should be guided by the Body’s business requirements, but they should generally be no more generous than those applied to comparable posts in the public service in the same jurisdiction. Proposals to use higher rates than are generally paid in the public service will, for reasons of propriety, need to be supported by clear evidence that such rates are necessary and be approved by the Sponsor Departments, then the Finance Ministers and then the NSMC. Pay for Staff other than the Chief Executive 110. Any general pay adjustments/reviews which apply to civil servants in the ICS or NICS will apply, as appropriate, to its staff, other than the Chief Executive, in the jurisdiction in which they are based. The Finance Ministers agreed this arrangement on the understanding that the Sponsor Departments would only notify the Body of any pay adjustments/reviews following receipt of the relevant sanction or notification from the Finance Departments. Chief Executive’s Pay 111. Any pay adjustments/reviews for the Chief Executive shall be subject to the approval of the Finance Ministers. The Sponsor Departments should only notify the Body of any pay adjustments/reviews following receipt of the relevant sanction or notification from the Finance Departments. Grading Introduction 112. The Finance Departments will, via the Sponsor Departments, provide the Body with grading advice on a case-by-case basis in accordance with the job evaluation and grading policy pertaining to the ICS or NICS. 113. The overriding principle is that the upgrading of a post does not automatically mean the upgrading of the incumbent post holder.
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Job Evaluations and Organisational Reviews 114. Southern public service pay policy generally precludes a Body from commissioning a job evaluation of a southern post for grading purposes, or from commissioning an organisational grading review of its southern posts. However, in exceptional circumstances, where a Body proposes to commission a job evaluation of a southern post or an organisational grading review of southern posts, the approval of the Sponsor Departments and the Finance Departments is required. If approval is given in principle, Sponsor Departments must then also approve the use of grading experts and should consult the Finance Departments with regards to obtaining the Finance Departments’ input to the terms of reference for the exercise. 115. Where a Body proposes to commission a job evaluation of a northern post or an organisational grading review of northern posts, the Sponsor Departments must approve the Body’s business case, must approve the use of grading experts, and should consult the Finance Departments with regards to obtaining the Finance Departments’ input to the terms of reference for the exercise. Procedure 116. Should a Body propose to upgrade a post, its proposal should be supported by a business case and grading recommendations, and it must adhere to the agreed procedures outlined in the NSMC framework called the “Framework For Filling Permanent Vacancies In North/South Implementation Bodies & Tourism Ireland Including The Upgrading Of Posts”. 117. Furthermore, should a Body propose to re-grade a post through either upgrading or downgrading, it must also adhere to the appropriate approval process as outlined in the NSMC framework called the “Framework For The Regrading Of Posts In North/South Implementation Bodies Including Tourism Ireland”. For the purposes of the aforementioned Framework, the reference to “Director-level” refers only to those second-tier management posts which report to the CEO, and which are graded at a level that is analogous to or above Principal Officer (Higher) grade in the ICS and Grade 7 (Principal) in the NICS. Recruitment Introduction 118. The Chief Executive shall ensure that the Body operates within its NSMC approved staffing complement. The approval of the Sponsor Departments, then
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the Finance Ministers and then the NSMC must be sought to increase or decrease this number of posts. Procedure 119. Should a Body be filling a permanent vacancy, it must adhere to the agreed guidance outlined in the NSMC framework called the “Framework For Filling Permanent Vacancies In North/South Implementation Bodies & Tourism Ireland Including The Upgrading Of Posts”. New Posts beyond complement 120.
Where the creation of new posts will cause the Body to exceed its NSMC approved complement, the approval of the Sponsor Departments, then the Finance Departments and then the NSMC must be sought to create the new posts and to determine their grades and pay scales.
Starting pay on appointment for staff other than the Chief Executive 121. ICS and NICS policies on starting pay on appointment is that starting salary will normally be at the minimum of the pay scale for the grade. 122. The ICS policy is that starting pay for all appointments from open competitions is at the minimum of the pay scale for the grade, except where the specific sanction of DPER has been given. 123. The comparative NICS policy is that starting salary should be at the minimum pay scale for the grade. A higher starting salary may be considered only where there are justifiable business reasons but should be sat as close to the minimum as possible and should be used sparingly and exceptionally. 124. In determining the starting salary for staff recruited to the Body other than the Chief Executive, where possible the Body should therefore set this at the minimum unless there are compelling reasons for doing otherwise, in accordance with the ICS and NICS policies and the appropriate approval process as outlined in the NSMC framework called the “Framework For Determination Of Starting Salaries Of Staff In North/South Implementation Bodies/Tourism Ireland (Except Chief Executives)” and at either paragraph (ii) or paragraph (d) of the sectoral NSMC decisions accompanying this framework.
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Chief Executive’s starting pay on appointment and contract terms 125. The starting pay on appointment for the Chief Executive shall be subject to the approval of the Finance Ministers and then the NSMC, which is the appointing authority for the Chief Executive, in advance of the launch of the recruitment process. The starting salary will normally be at the minimum of the Chief Executive’s pay scale in accordance with the ICS and NICS policies on starting pay on appointment. Where a Body determines that a starting salary in excess of the minimum is required, it must submit a supporting business case and seek the prior approval of the Sponsor Departments, then the Finance Departments and then the NSMC. 126. The Body must also seek the approval of the Sponsor Departments, then the Finance Departments and then the NSMC in relation to Chief Executive’s contract terms and the recruitment process itself. Prior to seeking approval, the Body may seek the view of the Sponsor Departments, who may in turn seek the view of the Finance Departments, on any matter related to the contract terms and/or recruitment process. 127. The Body is required to seek the approval of the Sponsor Departments, then the Finance Departments and then the NSMC in relation to the Chief Executive’s contract terms, including, but not limited to: • •
•
Contract type (for example, whether a permanent or fixed-term contract); Contract length, having regard to both ICS and NICS policies on Chief Executive appointments in the jurisdiction in which they are based (for example, a standard contract length of five years in the ICS or four years in the NICS for a fixed-term contract, and a standard policy of no automatic rolling contracts or automatic contract extensions); and, Any contract variations between appointments (for example, a change from a permanent to a fixed-term contract or a change to the length of the fixedterm contract on the appointment of a new Chief Executive).
128. In advance of the launch of the recruitment process, the Body is required to agree the advertisement timeline, the recruitment providers who will run the competition (for example, the Public Appointments Service), the agencies who will advertise it, and the competition documents (for example, the job description/specification and candidate information booklet) with the Sponsor Departments, who will in turn inform and seek the review and approval, where appropriate, of the Finance Departments.
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129. After the Body has selected its preferred candidate and before the contract of employment is signed, the Body is required to seek the approval of the Sponsor Departments and then the Finance Departments to the draft contract of employment. Since the NSMC is the appointing authority for the Chief Executive, the Body is also then required to seek approval from the NSMC to appoint its preferred candidate as its new Chief Executive. 130. At the conclusion of the recruitment process, the Body is required to inform the Sponsor Departments and the Finance Departments of the new Chief Executive’s name and appointment date, and to provide the Sponsor Departments and the Finance Departments with a copy of the signed contract of employment. Starting pay on promotion 131. ICS and NICS policy on starting pay on promotion is that staff being promoted will normally move to the minimum of the pay scale for the higher grade. In determining the pay for staff being promoted within the Body, the Body should set pay on promotion terms in accordance with the starting pay on promotion policy pertaining to the ICS or NICS. Terms & Conditions of Service Introduction 132. The Body is responsible for its own personnel policies and for the non-pay terms and conditions of service relating to its own staff. The Body will develop and observe appropriate personnel policies and non-pay terms and conditions (applicable to its staff in the jurisdiction in which they are based) and make any adjustments to these policies and terms and conditions, taking into account those which apply to civil servants in the ICS or NICS and legislative requirements. 133. For comparison purposes and to help inform their own policies and terms and conditions, the Body is expected to keep abreast of the comparative ICS and NICS policies and terms and conditions, which are published by way of an ICS Circular at http://circulars.gov.ie/ and at https://www.finance-ni.gov.uk/ under Working in the Northern Ireland Civil Service, NICS HR policies, then Northern Ireland Civil Service handbook.
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Procedure 134. As the employer, the Body reserves the responsibility and flexibility to develop its own personnel policies and non-pay terms and conditions without being subject to the approval of the NSMC and the Finance Ministers. In developing these policies, the Body should be mindful to avoid introducing terms and conditions that are significantly at odds with those which apply to civil servants in the ICS or NICS. 135. The Body may also be required to introduce certain terms and conditions as part of specific legislative requirements, public service policy developments, public service agreements or collective agreements in either jurisdiction. 136. Where the Body, on an exceptional basis, proposes to introduce non-pay terms and conditions that could be considered substantively different from the ICS or NICS norms, the Body shall consult with its Sponsor Departments in the first instance. 137. Where appropriate, the Body should seek the approval of its Sponsor Departments, then the Finance Departments and then the NSMC by submitting a clear business case demonstrating the need for the introduction of such a change. Pensions; Redundancy/Compensation 138. The Body’s staff shall be eligible for a pension provided by The North/South Pension Scheme. This is a defined benefit scheme which is funded annually on a pay as you go basis from monies provided by the UK and Irish Exchequers. The Scheme is administered by an external administrator.
139. Northern staff may opt out of the occupational pension scheme provided by the Body. However, they will be auto enrolled into the scheme every 3 years. All eligible Southern staff must join the occupational pension scheme provided by the Body. 140. Any proposal by the Body to move from the existing pension arrangements requires the approval of the Sponsor Departments, then the Finance Departments and then the NSMC.
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141. Any proposal by the Body to pay any redundancy or compensation for loss of office must be based on the existing arrangements approved by the Finance Department in each jurisdiction. 142. Proposals on severance payments require the approval of the Finance Departments and, where appropriate, the scheme manager. 143. The accounting arrangements for the pension scheme in the North/South Bodies should be laid out according to current accounting guidelines, as amended from time to time. Conduct 144. The Body’s Chairperson, Vice Chairperson, other Board Members, the Chief Executive and other staff of the Body should act at all times in a way which conforms with this Memorandum and with the high standards expected of those who handle public finance. The Body should have a Code of Conduct for Board Members and a separate code for its staff. These should be subject to regular review. Any significant changes are subject to the approval of NSMC. Whistleblowing 145. The Body will introduce and maintain a whistleblowing policy in accordance with best practice and any guidance issued by the Finance Departments. Conflicts of Interest 146. The Body will operate suitable arrangements for declaring and handling conflicts of interest in accordance with best practice and any guidance issued by the Finance Departments. OTHER ISSUES Retention of Records 147. The Body shall retain safely all records, financial or otherwise, until the expiry of seven years, or later if appropriate (e.g., for VFM examinations or PFI contracts), after the end of the year of account to which they relate. Where a Body has been the subject of an investigation which has led to significant criticism or prosecution, the relevant records should be retained for at least 10 years from the date of the conclusion of the investigation.
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Freedom of Information 148. Under the legislation establishing the North/South Implementation Bodies, responsible Ministers in Ireland and Northern Ireland are required to draw up a Code of Practice on access to information for the North/South Implementation Bodies for approval by NSMC. 149. The primary objective of this Code is to facilitate access by members of the public to information held by the North/South Implementation Bodies and Tourism Ireland Limited leading to greater openness and accountability and increased public confidence in the workings of the North/South Bodies; and improvement in the quality of decision making by the North/South Bodies. 150. In preparing this Code of Practice, the responsible Ministers in Ireland and Northern Ireland have had regard to respective Freedom of Information Acts (as amended from time to time) in the United Kingdom and Ireland and other standards and best practice in the area of access to information (Freedom of Information Act 2014 in Ireland and the Freedom of Information Act 2000 in the United Kingdom). 151. The Body should take measures to implement and to promote public awareness of the Code and should ensure that they follow the legislation and the most upto-date Code as issued by the NSMC Joint Secretariat. Data Protection Legislation 152. The Body shall be subject to the data protection legislation applicable in each jurisdiction, in accordance with the legislation which establishes the North/South Bodies.
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PART TWO: FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
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SOURCES OF FUNDING Grant 153. The Body will receive grants from money voted by the Assembly and Dáil Éireann. NSMC will, with the approval of the Finance Ministers, make recommendations as to the amount of such grants. Approval to the amount of grant should be sought in accordance with the Business Plan guidance and timetable issued by the Finance Departments annually. The grant cannot be used for any other purposes other than those voted for by the Assembly and Dáil Éireann. 154. The Sponsor Departments may pay grants to the Body conditional upon need and taking into account any support from other parties in either the public or private sector. 155. The grant will be approved and payments made subject to the conditions outlined in this Memorandum. Any voted grant paid must only be used by the Body for the purposes for which it has been given. Separate records must be kept of funds received and payments made in this respect. 156. Any part of the grant provision in respect of a particular financial year not applied for by the Body by the end of that year shall lapse. 157. Drawdown arrangements will be determined in advance, and in consultation and agreement with the Sponsor Departments. The Body shall request any drawdown payment in writing to Sponsor Departments and provide supporting documentation within the agreed timeframe, as required by Sponsor Departments. 158. The Sponsor Departments, acting jointly, reserve the right to modify existing conditions or attach new conditions to the payment of grant in the course of a spending year. The Sponsor Departments may, in extraordinary circumstances, suspend the payment of grants if they are substantively/sufficiently concerned that the Body’s system for control of its resources is inadequate. Other Sources of Finance 159. Other sources of finance for the Body may include EU funding, income from Licence/permit fees, Fishery rent, and fines and costs recovered and Sundry receipts.
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Receipts 160. The Chief Executive is responsible for ensuring that there are adequate systems for collecting and accounting for receipts. He/she should ensure that money owed to the Body is collected promptly and that outstanding claims are followed up at frequent and regular intervals. Balances 161. The Body should keep cash and bank balances at the minimum consistent with efficient operation. Borrowing 162. The Body may borrow for the purposes of its functions subject to the prior approval of the Sponsor Departments and Finance Departments. Budgeting 163. Sponsor Departments must jointly develop and agree budgets for the Body in accordance with the Corporate Plan and annual Business Planning guidance issued jointly by the Finance Departments. 164. The Body’s Corporate Plan will include indicative budgets for three years. The annual Business Plan, which must be approved by the Sponsor Department’s Ministers, the Finance Ministers and the NSMC, will contain firm budget allocations for that year. 165. The agreed provision for the relevant contributions North and South respectively will be included in the budget of the Sponsor Department in the relevant jurisdiction and will be subject to further approval as part of the Budget process for Northern Ireland Departments and the Irish Budgetary process. 166. The total annual expenditure budget, in the operating currency of the Body, shall not exceed the resources (including cash grant approved) available to the Body up to the end of that year. It will be the Chief Executive’s responsibility to ensure that this limit is not exceeded, and to inform the Sponsor Departments at the earliest opportunity of any circumstances which might compromise the Body’s ability to remain within the limit. 167. Sponsor Departments should ensure they do not pay over grant in excess of the level approved for each specific timeframe.
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168. The Body shall seek the approval of the Sponsor Departments if it wishes to spend any unforeseen in-year income. The Chief Executive will be responsible for providing such ongoing monitoring information, including projections of income and expenditure as may be determined by the Sponsor Departments. The Body must inform the Sponsor Departments of all funding arrangements entered into with other bodies. 169. If the income realised or expected to be realised in-year is less than estimated, the Body shall, unless otherwise agreed with the Sponsor Departments, ensure a corresponding reduction in its gross expenditure. Proportionality of Funding 170. Proportionality of funding (i.e., ratio of funding North and South) for each Body was agreed when the Bodies were established in 2001, on the basis of the assessed benefit at that time to each jurisdiction of the activities of the Body. The contributions of the two jurisdictions may be reviewed periodically by the Sponsor and Finance Departments and a revised contribution recommended in the light of significant factors underlying the proposed change. Any change to the ratio of funding will be subject to the necessary approvals. If no such factors are identified, the ratio of funding North and South should remain unchanged. EXPENDITURE Procurement 171. The Body shall comply with EU Public Procurement Directives and should follow best practice for public sector procurement. 172. The Body shall ensure that all purchases of works, equipment, and goods and services, are based on best value for money – i.e., the most advantageous combination of cost, quality and sustainability. Goods and services should be acquired by competition unless exceptionally there are convincing reasons to the contrary, as a competitive process carried out in an open, objective, fair and transparent manner can achieve best value for money. A proportionate option appraisal should be carried out before procurement decisions are taken. The Body should adhere to the procurement thresholds set out in Annex C. Contracts 173. The Body shall ensure that any contract, awarded for either administrative purposes or as part of a project, should be awarded on a competitive basis and
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conform with all requirements under UK, Irish and EU law as appropriate concerning the advertisement, awarding and reporting of contracts and tenders. The Body must follow best public sector practice in awarding any contract. 174. The Body should ensure contracts are only awarded to the tenderer who offers the most economically advantageous tender. The most economically advantageous tender takes account of criteria that reflect qualitative, technical and sustainable aspects of the tender submission, as well as price when reaching an award decision. The Body should take reasonable steps, in proportionate effort, to assess the financial and economic standing of any organisation with which it intends to enter a contract. 175. The Body has a general duty to provide the Sponsor Departments with such information about its competitive tendering activities and associated financial affairs in such form and at such times as the Sponsor Departments may reasonably require. Contracts Awarded Without Competition 176. Contracts awarded without competition are contracts that are awarded to a contractor without an open competition. In light of their exceptional nature, all such contracts should comply with relevant procurement law and be subject to the Body’s Accountable Person’s approval. Clear records should be kept of the rationale for awarding such contracts and evidence of the appropriate approvals being sought and given. Contracts awarded without competition should be subject to further approval by the Body’s Board, and Sponsor Departments Accounting Officer approval, where applicable. Lease and Rental Agreements 177. The Body may enter into lease and/or rental agreements for the provision of goods and services. Lease and rental agreements for the provision of goods and services, having established that this is the most cost-efficient way of acquiring them, should be open to competitive tendering in the same way as purchases unless there are convincing reasons to the contrary. Prior approval from the Sponsor Departments must be secured for all property and finance leases as laid out in Annex B. Public/Private Partnerships 178. The Body may wish to seek opportunities to enter into Public/Private Partnerships (PPP) where this offers better value for money than conventional
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procurement. PPP solutions should only be considered for projects with a capital value above the limit set out in Annex B. Subsidiary Companies & Joint Ventures 179. The Body shall not establish subsidiary companies or joint ventures, other than those outlined in the Annual Business Plan or Corporate Plan, without the express approval of the Sponsor Departments, Finance Departments and NSMC. Where such an entity is being established, the North/South Body should consult with the Sponsor and Finance Departments regarding appropriate governance arrangements and accounting treatment. Timeliness in Making Payments 180. The Body shall pay all matured and properly authorised invoices in accordance with guidance issued by the Finance Departments. 181. The Body is subject to Late Payment legislation and any guidance issued, in both jurisdictions. Financial Investments and Unconventional Financing 182. The Body shall not make any investments in traded financial instruments or enter into any unconventional financing arrangement without the prior written approval of the Sponsor Departments and the Finance Departments. General Conditions for Authority to Spend 183. Once the Body’s Business Plan (which includes the budget) has been approved by the NSMC [and subject to any restrictions imposed by Statute/this FM], the Body shall have authority to incur expenditure to the level of that contained in the budget in the Business Plan without further reference to the Sponsor Departments, on the following conditions: •
• •
the Body shall comply with the delegations set out in Annex B of this document. These delegations shall not be altered without the prior agreement of the Sponsor Departments and Finance Departments. the Body shall comply with the conditions set out in the paragraph regarding novel, contentious or repercussive proposals. inclusion of any planned and approved expenditure in the Body’s budget shall not remove the need to seek formal Sponsor Departmental [and where necessary,
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•
•
•
•
Finance Departments] approval where such proposed expenditure is above the delegated limits set out in Annex B or is for new schemes not previously agreed. the Body shall provide the Sponsor Departments with such information about its operations, performance individual projects or other expenditure as the Sponsor Departments may reasonably require; The Sponsor Department should only ask for information which is necessary and should provide a clear rationale for any such requests. the Body shall comply with EU Public Procurement Directives as appropriate and should follow best practice guidance on public sector procurement. The options available for the Body to carry out procurement are as follows: via Construction and Procurement Delivery (CPD) in Northern Ireland. via Office of Government Procurement in Ireland. With the prior approval of Sponsor Departments: via a service level agreement with another recognised Centre of Procurement Expertise (CoPE) in NI. via a contract/service level agreement with another suitably qualified procurement expert. The Body shall not, without written approval from the two Sponsor Departments, enter into any undertaking to incur any expenditure which falls outside the Body’s delegations, or which is not provided for in the Body’s annual budget as developed and agreed by the Sponsor Departments.
Providing Performance Monitoring Information to Sponsor Departments 184. The Body shall provide Sponsor Departments with any information as required to enable the satisfactory monitoring of the Body. Novel, Contentious or Repercussive Proposals 185. The Body shall obtain the approval of the Sponsor Departments and Finance Departments, before taking action on any proposed activity which might be interpreted as being novel or contentious or falling outside the remit of the Body. Delegations 186. The Chief Executive is responsible for ensuring that specific approval for expenditure has been obtained in all cases where it falls outside the scope of the authority delegated by the Sponsor Departments to the Body as part of the approval process for its annual Business Plan. While authority is granted to the Body to spend an annual budget on the basis of the expenditure programme set out in its annual business plan, further approval may be required from the
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Sponsor Departments in relation to expenditure/projects above the delegated limits as set out in the attached Annex B. 187. The delegated expenditure limits in respect of the Body are set out in the attached Annex B. OTHER FINANCIAL ISSUES Currency 188. The normal operating currency of the Body will be £ Sterling. Any changes to the operating currency should be approved by the Sponsor Departments and Finance Departments. Virement 189. The Body shall refer to its Sponsor Departments if it wishes to vire funds. Write-offs, Losses and Special Payments 190. Proposals to make special payments outside of the delegated limits must have prior approval of the Sponsor Departments and where necessary the Finance Departments. The Body shall keep a register of all losses and special payments, and the Sponsor Departments shall have the right to inspect the register at any time. Losses shall not be written off until all reasonable attempts to make a recovery have been made and proved unsuccessful. The Chief Executive shall ensure that attention is drawn to such losses and special payments by suitable notation in the Body’s accounts and by notifying the Sponsor Departments. Advance/Deferred Payments 191. The Body shall seek the approval of the Sponsor Departments and Finance Departments if it wishes to make an advance payment or defer a payment. Lending, Guarantees, Indemnities; Contingent Liabilities; Letters of Comfort 192. The Body must obtain approval from the Sponsor Departments and Finance Departments before incurring/issuing financial liabilities, guarantees, indemnities, letters and statements of comfort etc.
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Overpayments 193. Overpayments should be recorded immediately and recovery action pursued in accordance with relevant financial guidance. Banking 194. The Chief Executive is responsible for ensuring that banking arrangements are in accordance with relevant guidance, and carried out efficiently, economically, and effectively, and that the Body’s banking arrangements safeguard public funds. 195. The Body’s banking arrangements should be subject to competitive tendering which should be carried out at least every five years. 196. Any interest earned should be netted off against the Body’s required drawdown of funds from the Sponsor Departments. The Chief Executive shall provide information about the Body’s banking arrangements as required by the Sponsor Departments and Finance Departments. Accumulation of Reserves 197. The audited balance sheet of the Body will be reviewed annually by the Sponsor Departments to determine, in consultation with the Body, whether in light of the corporate and business objectives and operating environment of the Body any element of reserves should be surrendered. Payment of Grants to Third Parties 198. For the purposes of its functions, the Body may provide financial assistance to any Body or person whether directly or indirectly in accordance with arrangements which must be approved by the NSMC and Finance Ministers. Such assistance may be any description of investment or lending or by making grants. 199. The Body must ensure that it has adequate procedures in place so as to ensure that entitlement to grant can be clearly established and documented. Payments should only be made to those who meet the criteria for receiving grants. Finance and Sponsor Departments will review grant criteria as required and jointly issue such guidance as appropriate to the Body. The Body must be even handed in deciding what payments are made and must maintain accurate records of the reasons for the decisions made.
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200. A condition of the payment of grant shall be that the recipient allows officials of the Comptroller and Auditor General for Northern Ireland and the Irish Comptroller and Auditor General access to all records as may be required in the course of: (i)
the audit and certification of the accounts of the Body; and
(ii)
the performance of any value-for-money examination of the Body.
MANAGEMENT AND DISPOSAL OF ASSETS Asset Register 201. The Body shall maintain an up-to-date register of its fixed assets. Disposal of Assets 202. The Body shall dispose of assets which are surplus to its requirements following approval from NSMC where appropriate. The proceeds from the sale of, or income on, any tangible or intangible assets (including intellectual property rights) of the Body must be declared to the Sponsor Departments and shall be utilised by the Body only for the purposes approved by the Sponsor Departments and the Finance Departments. 203. The Body shall not sell or develop any assets or rights of the Body without the prior approval of the Sponsor Departments and the consent of the Finance Departments and until the amount of claw-back due to the Sponsor Department and any other funders has been agreed. 204. The Body must obtain the best price possible for the disposal of any asset unless disposing of it by other means or scrapping it can be shown to be more economically advantageous. Specific prior approval must be obtained from the Sponsor Departments, with the consent of the Finance Departments, for any proposals to sell assets at less than market value. Recovery of Grant-Financed Assets 205. Where the Body has financed expenditure on capital assets by a third party, the Body shall set conditions and make appropriate arrangements to ensure that any such assets individually above the value laid out in Annex B are not disposed of by the third party without the Body’s prior consent.
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206. The Body shall ensure that if the assets created by grants made by it cease to be used by the recipient of the grant for the intended purpose, a proper proportion of the value of the asset shall be repaid to the Body for surrender to the Sponsor Departments. OTHER ISSUES Fees and Charges 207. The Body may charge fees and impose other charges in respect of the performance of its functions subject to the agreement of the Sponsor Departments and Finance Departments. Fees and charges for goods and services should be set, where appropriate. When setting fees and charges, consideration should be given to the full economic cost of such goods and services, and to the benefits derived from the service, whichever is more appropriate. Fees and charges should be determined in accordance with relevant guidance. Economic Appraisal 208. The principles of economic appraisal apply equally to policies, programmes and projects and should be applied with appropriate and proportionate effort to all decisions and proposals for spending or saving public money, including EU funds, and any other decisions or proposals that involve changes in the use of public resources. For example, appraisal must be applied irrespective of whether the relevant public expenditure or resources: a. involve capital or current spending, or both; b. are large or small; c. are above or below delegated limits (see Annex B). 209. Appraisal itself uses up resources. The effort that should go into appraisal and the detail to be considered is a matter for case-by-case judgement, but the general principle is that the resources to be devoted to appraisal should be in proportion to the scale or importance of the objectives and resource consequences in question. Judgement of the appropriate effort should take into consideration the totality of the resources involved in a proposal. 210. Information should be maintained on all projects from inception to completion in a form which is readily available for examination, which can be submitted to Sponsor Departments if required and which conforms to requirements for audit, test drilling and ‘value for money’ scrutiny.
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211. The Body shall comply with guidance issued by the two Finance Departments as appropriate. Capital Expenditure 212. Proposals for large-scale individual capital projects or acquisitions will normally be considered within the Body’s Corporate and Business planning process. Applications for approval within the Corporate/Business Plan by the Sponsor Department and, Finance Departments, if necessary, shall be supported by formal notification that the proposed project or purchase has been examined and duly authorised by the Board where appropriate. Regular reports on the progress of projects shall be submitted to the Sponsor Departments. 213. Approval of the Corporate/Business Plan does not obviate the Body’s responsibility to abide by guidance agreed jointly by the Finance Departments. Insurance 214. The Body can take out insurance where there is a legal requirement to do so. The Body should adhere to all relevant guidance in relation to insurance. 215. In the case of a major loss or third-party claim, the Sponsor Departments will liaise with the Body to discuss how it should be handled and the implications for the Body’s budget. Gifts Offered to the Body 216. The Body may accept any gifts, bequests or similar donations up to the value as laid out in Annex B subject to the conditions below. Any gifts above this value are subject to the approval of the Sponsor and Finance Departments. 217. Before accepting a gift, bequest or similar donation, the Body shall consider if there are any associated costs in doing so or any conflicts of interest arising. 218. The Body may, subject to the approval of the Sponsor and Finance Departments, accept gifts of money, land or other property upon such trusts or conditions (if any) as may be specified by the donor, unless a conflict of interest arises. 219. If circumstances surrounding the receipt of a gift give cause for concern, the Body should seek advice from Sponsor and Finance Departments.
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220. The Body shall not accept a gift if the conditions attached to it would be inconsistent with its functions. 221. The Body shall keep a written record of any gifts, bequests and donations and of their estimated value and whether they are disposed of or retained. Gifts Made by the Body 222. The Body may make individual gifts up to the value as laid out in Annex B. If the Body wishes to make any gift over this value, it must seek the approval of the Sponsor and Finance Departments. The Body shall maintain a register containing details of all gifts made and their value. Hospitality 223. The Body, in consultation with the Sponsor Departments, shall ensure that a comprehensive set of guidelines on the acceptance and provision of hospitality is in place. Reference should be made to established guidance North and South. The Body will also maintain a hospitality register. Use of External Consultants 224. The Body shall adhere to guidance issued by the Finance and Sponsor Departments in relation to the use of external consultants2. Care should be taken to avoid actual, potential, or perceived conflicts of interest when employing external consultants. Payment/Credit Cards 225. The Body may use Payment/Credit Cards provided it adheres to the guidance for the use of such instruments in place for the Sponsor Departments. The Departments may periodically review the use of such cards as they deem appropriate. The Body, with the agreement of Sponsor Departments, may also introduce procedures in relation to the use of Procurement Cards where such is of benefit to/or improves the efficiency of the organisation. REVIEW, INTERPRETATION AND AMENDMENT OF THE FM 226. The Finance Departments, the Sponsor Departments or the Body may propose amendments to this document at any time. Any such proposals shall be 2
Finance Departments to work towards developing joint guidance on use of external consultants
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considered in the light of evolving Governmental or Departmental policy aims, operational factors and the track record of the Body itself. The Finance Departments, in consultation with the Sponsor Departments shall determine what changes, if any, are to be incorporated in the document. Legislative provisions shall take precedence over any part of the document. 227. Any question regarding the interpretation of this Financial Memorandum shall be resolved by the Sponsor Departments after consultation with the Body and, as necessary, with the Finance Departments. 228. The FM should be formally reviewed by the Body and Sponsor Departments at least every five years. 229. This FM shall be made available on the Body’s website. 230. This revised FM came into operation with effect from 12 October 2020, with a further revision to page 62 ‘capital projects’ on 20 February 2023 and supersedes the version that was in operation from 11 April 2005. Signed: Sharon McMahon _____________________________ Loughs Agency – Chief Executive Date: 15.05.2023 On behalf of DAERA Patrick Griffin __________________ Date: 20/02/2023
On behalf of DECC Denis Maher
_____________________
Date: 20/02/2023
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ANNEX A
STAFFING PRINCIPLES OF NORTH/SOUTH IMPLEMENTATION BODIES 1.
The Bodies will recruit and manage staff on the merit principle and within the legislative requirements of the relevant jurisdictions.
2.
Staff will be recruited direct according to the requirements of the Body.
3.
Directly recruited staff will not be civil servants, but employees of the Body.
4.
Seconded staff will retain the terms and conditions of their employer.
5.
The Bodies are responsible for their own personnel policies and for the non-pay terms and conditions of service relating to their own staff. These policies and terms and conditions will take account of and be informed by those which apply to civil servants in the ICS or NICS and legislative requirements.
6.
The Bodies are responsible for their own industrial relations.
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ANNEX B DELEGATED EXPENDITURE LIMITS – LOUGHS AGENCY General These delegated expenditure limits have been agreed by the Sponsor Departments and the Department of Finance and the Department of Public Expenditure & Reform. The prior approval of the Sponsor Departments must be obtained for amounts above these values. Where Finance Department(s) approval is required, this should be sought via the relevant Sponsor Department(s). They can be reviewed and amended from time to time subject to agreement with Sponsor Departments and Finance Departments. Accountable person The Chief Executive, as Accountable Person for the Body, is responsible for ensuring that expenditure incurred in running the Body is contained within the approved budget and in accordance with the delegated limits set out below. Novel/Contentious expenditure In Northern Ireland, any novel and/or potentially contentious projects, regardless of the amount of expenditure, require the approvals of the Sponsor Department and the Department of Finance.
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Other Delegations The prior approval of the Sponsor Departments must be obtained for amounts above the following values.
Types of Delegations across Bodies £ Sterling Economic Appraisal (EA)
Amount
Principles of EA to be applied to all expenditure and be commensurate with the size/importance of the needs/resources under consideration. £20,000 to £150,000 – Use Departmental Standard Economic Appraisal Proforma, as required by Sponsor Departments Over £150,000 – Full Green Book Economic Appraisal required. The Chief Executive may authorise capital expenditure on discreet capital projects up to £200,000.
Capital Projects
Above £200,000 to be approved by Sponsor Departments. Above Sponsor Departments delegated limits to be approved by Finance Departments.
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Transfer or Disposal of Surplus Equipment/Assets – see page 54-55 Lease and rental Agreements 3
At less than market value requires the approval of Sponsor Departments. Prior approval from Sponsor Departments must be secured for all property and finance leases, where the Body is the lessee. Prior approval from Sponsor Departments must be secured for proposals relating to the purchase etc. of office accommodation. The Body’s delegated limit for individual IT projects is £100,000.
Office Accommodation
Approval of IT Projects
Projects above this require approval by the Sponsor Departments. Those above £1m require the approval of the Finance Departments. Projects up to £10,000 require the approval of Sponsor Departments.
Engagement of External Consultants
NI Executive policy Projects over £10,000 require Ministerial approval. In the absence of Ministers, Sponsor Department Permanent Secretary approval is required. DoF is currently reviewing its arrangements in this area and clarification of this issue will be provided by the Finance Departments.
3
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NI Executive policy Projects over £75,000 require DoF approval. This should be sought via NI Sponsor Department.
Losses and Special Payments Losses
Cash Losses
Guidance on the interpretation of losses and special payments is detailed in the table attached below at B1
Stores/Equipment Losses
Fruitless Payments and Constructive Losses Claims Waivered or Abandoned
Special Payments – see page 52
Extra Contractual Payment Extra Statutory and Extra Regulatory Payments Compensation Payments
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Up to £5,000 per case and a limit of £50,000 per annum for the types of losses detailed at 1 of Table B1, except losses arising from overpayments and from failure to make adequate charges, which require Finance Departments’ approval. Up to £5,000 per case and a limit of £50,000 per annum. Up to £5,000 per case and a limit of £50,000 per annum. Waivered Claims – Finance Departments’ approval required. Abandoned claims – Up to £5,000 per case and a limit of £50,000 per annum. Up to £5,000 per case and a limit of £50,000 per annum. Sponsor Departments approval required. Legal obligation – Up to £10,000 per case and a limit of £50,000 per annum.
Damages to personal property – Up to £2,000 per case and a limit of £10,000 per annum.
Special Severance Ex gratia payments. (Pensions payments are not covered by this threshold.) Financial Remedy Payments
Gifts – see pages 56 and Gifts made 57 Gifts received Advanced/Deferred Payments – see page 52
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Legal advice no to fight a court action – Up to £10,000 per case and a limit of £50,000 per annum. Approval required from Finance Departments Up to £5,000 per case and a limit of £50,000 per annum. Up to £500. Over £500 – Approval required from Finance Departments. £250 £250 Requirement to seek approval from Finance Departments.
64
LOSSES AND SPECIAL PAYMENTS The Chief Executive [appropriate officer as notified to the Sponsor Departments], will have the authority to write off losses and make special payments up to the values detailed in the table above. The prior approval of the Sponsor Departments must be obtained for amounts above these values. Where total losses exceed Stg £50,000 in any financial year an explanatory note should be included in the Body’s accounts. Where any individual payment exceeds the delegated limit, an explanatory note should be included in the Body’s accounts. PUBLIC/PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS PPP solutions should only be considered for projects with a capital value of £50 million or more. Recovery of Grant-Financed Assets Where the Body has financed expenditure on capital assets by a third party, the Body shall set conditions and make appropriate arrangements to ensure that any such assets individually above a value, to be determined in advance by the Body and Sponsor Departments, are not disposed of by the third party without the Body’s prior consent ENGAGEMENT OF EXTERNAL CONSULTANTS The Body has authority to appoint external consultants for a single contract without recourse to the Sponsor Departments up to a total cost as shown in the table above, subject to any guidance as may be issued by the Sponsor Departments or Finance Departments. However, where the cost is likely to exceed the Sponsor Departments delegated limits, the prior approval of the Sponsor Departments is required before tenders are sought or the terms of reference finalised. [DN - In NI there is an Executive requirement for Ministers to approve external consultancy above £10k and a requirement for DoF approval for external consultancy over £75k. – these are both to be reviewed] In all cases where the external consultancy assignment exceeds Stg £5,000 a proportionate business case should be prepared in line with the procedures detailed in current appraisal guidance referred to above.
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The Body will provide the Sponsor Departments with an annual statement on the status of all external consultancies undertaken in each financial year. An assessment of the performance of the external consultants engaged must be provided except in cases where the cost of a project does not exceed Stg £10,000. [DN to be reviewed] The term “external consultancy” encompasses all contracts, including research but excluding housekeeping/domestic services which are made on behalf of, or for, the Body. If in doubt the Body should consult Departments and seek clarification on individual contracts. Care should be taken to avoid actual, potential, perceived or perceivable conflicts of interest when employing external consultants and staff. The Body shall ensure that it adheres to the rules and disclosure requirements government the use of external consultants by central Government Departments.
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Table B1 1. Losses – includes cash loses: physical losses of cash and its equivalent (e.g., bank notes, credit cards, electronic transfers, payable orders). bookkeeping losses: • unvouched or incompletely vouched payments, including missing items. • charges to RfRs to clear inexplicable or erroneous debit balances. exchange rate fluctuations: losses due to fluctuation in exchange rates or revaluations of currencies. losses of pay, allowances and superannuation benefits paid to Body’s employees. • overpayments due to miscalculation, misinterpretation, or missing information. • unauthorised issues, e.g., inadmissible payments. • losses arising from other causes, e.g., non-disclosure of full facts by the beneficiary, short or proven fraud. losses arising from overpayments of social security benefits, grants, subsidies, etc arising from miscalculation, misinterpretation or missing information. DoF approval required. losses arising from failure to make adequate charges for the use of public property services. DoF approval required. 2. Losses of accountable stores include:• proven or suspected fraud, theft, arson or sabotage, or any other deliberate act (including repairable damage caused maliciously to buildings, stores, etc even where a legal claim is not). • losses arising from other causes. 3. Fruitless Payments and Constructive Losses 4. Claims Waivered or Abandoned 5. Special Payments: • extra-contractual payments: payments which, though not legally due under contract, appear to place an obligation on a public sector organisation which the courts might uphold. Payments may be extra-contractual even where there is some doubt about the organisation’s liability to pay, e.g., where the contract provides for arbitration, but a settlement is reached without it. (A payment made as a result of an arbitration award is contractual). • extra-statutory and extra-regulatory payments are within the broad intention of the statute or regulation, respectively, but go beyond a strict interpretation of its terms. • compensation payments are made to provide redress for personal injuries (except for payments under section 11 of the Principal Civil Service Pension Scheme (NI)), traffic accident, damage to property etc, suffered by civil servants or others. They include other payments to those in the public service outside statutory schemes or outside contracts. • special severance payments are paid to employees, contractors and other beyond above normal statutory or contractual requirements when leaving employment in public service whether they resign, are dismissed or reach an agreed termination of contract. • ex gratia payments go beyond statutory cover, legal liability, or administrative rules, including: payments made to meet hardship caused by official failure or delay out of court settlements to avoid legal action on grounds of official’s adequacy payments to contractors outside a binding contract, e.g., on grounds of hardship.
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ANNEX C PROCUREMENT THRESHOLDS FOR PURCHASING GOODS AND SERVICES Delegated Authority for the Purchase of Goods and Services North/South Bodies must comply with EU Public Procurement Directives whether they operate in the North or South. The following table lays out the current thresholds for North/South Bodies public sector procurement of goods and services. The thresholds contained within this Annex of the FM may be updated from time to time as agreed jointly by both Finance Departments. THRESHOLDS Up to £5,000
NUMBER/TYPE OF TENDER REQUIRED Bodies must demonstrate that value for money has been secured.
A minimum of two tenders invited £ 5,000-£30,000 by the person authorised to procure for their body. > £ 30,000 to EU Thresholds >Above EU Thresholds
AUTHORISATION The Body
The Body
Publicly advertised tender competition.
The Body
Publicly advertised tender competition and EU Directives apply – advertise in the Official Journal of the European Union (OJEU).
The Body, with prior approval from the Sponsor Departments
*All £ costs are quoted in £ Sterling and exclude VAT. Value close to upper end of threshold/range If the estimated value of the purchase is close to the upper limit of a threshold the number of quotations/tenders required in the next band should be applied. The Body is expected to combine repeat purchases to increase buying power. Orders must not be split so as to avoid the need for competitive tendering.
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Minimum number of quotation/tenders not obtained For any purchase or contract where the minimum number of quotations/tenders is not obtained, the purchase may proceed if the accountable person is satisfied that every attempt has been made to obtain competitive offers and that value for money will be achieved. In these cases, a report should be completed by the Accountable Person and records of all correspondence should be retained on file including any justification given and/or approvals obtained. Contracts awarded without competition Contracts awarded without competition should be dealt with in accordance with relevant Finance Departments' guidance with prior approval from Sponsor Departments obtained, where appropriate.
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ANNEX D AUDIT PROTOCOLS Implementation of accounts/audit requirements in respect of North/South Implementation Bodies (other than the Language Body and Tourism Ireland Limited), by the bodies, Sponsor Ministers and Departments, Finance Departments, North South Ministerial Council and Comptrollers and Auditors General Note: Statutory requirements are set out in the North/South Co-operation (Implementation Bodies) (Northern Ireland) Order 1999 and the British-Irish Agreement Act 1999. Statement of Accounts (Annex 2, part 7, paragraph 2.4 of Implementation Bodies Agreement) 1.
The Sponsor Departments shall, with the approval of the Finance Departments, issue to the Body an accounts direction specifying the information to be contained in the statement of accounts and the form of that statement. The Body shall prepare a statement of accounts in respect of each year. The statement of accounts shall contain information and be in the form set out in the accounts direction.
Audit of Accounts (Annex 2, part 7, paragraph 2.5 of the Implementation Bodies Agreement) 2.
The statement of accounts shall be submitted by the Body to the Comptrollers and Auditors General (C&AGs), and to the North South Ministerial Council (NSMC). The accounts should be signed by the Chief Executive; in the case of bodies with Executive Boards (ITI and FCILC), the Chief Executive should have obtained approval from the Board for the accounts to be signed on its behalf.
3.
The accounts should be sent for information to the Sponsor Departments.
4.
The C&AGs shall in co-operation examine and certify the statement of accounts provided by each Body.
5.
On the completion of the audit fieldwork there are three possible outcomes: •
Unqualified audit certificate (no report).
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• •
Unqualified audit certificate (but a report is attached by the C&AGs). Qualified audit certificate.
These situations are considered below. (i) 6.
Unqualified audit certificate (no report)
In this situation, no material error or irregularity has been found. The C&AGs are therefore able to sign an unqualified audit certificate to attach to the accounts. This unqualified certificate confirms that, in the opinion of the C&AGs, the accounts give a true and fair view of the Body for the period of account and that income and expenditure have been applied to purposes intended by the Assembly and Dáil Éireann. (ii)
Unqualified audit certificate (but a report is attached by the C&AGs)
7.
No material error or irregularity has been found but the C&AGs have identified an issue or issues which they wish to bring to the attention of the Assembly and Dáil Éireann as they merit a public report. In this case, the C&AGs will attach an unqualified audit certificate to the accounts as above but will prepare a report to accompany the accounts to go to the Assembly and Dáil Éireann.
8.
The report will be prepared initially in draft form by the C&AGs and given to the Chief Executive of the Body for comment and, if the C&AGs consider it appropriate, to the two Sponsor Departments and the Finance Departments for information.
9.
The C&AGs shall take the views of the Body into account together with any comments from the Sponsor Departments in finalising the report. The unqualified audit certificate will then be signed by the C&AGs and the audit certificate and report attached to the accounts. (iii)
10.
Qualified audit certificate
Material irregularity or error has been found. In this case, the C&AGs will qualify their opinion in the audit certificate, either because in some respect the accounts do not give a true and fair view of the Body for the period of account, or because the income and expenditure in the period of account have been applied to purposes not intended by the Assembly and Dáil Éireann. The C&AGs may also prepare a report to be included with the accounts that will fully explain the circumstances giving rise to the audit qualification.
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11.
As detailed above, the report will be prepared initially in draft form by the C&AGs and be given to the Chief Executive of the Body for comment, and if the C&AGs consider it appropriate to the two Sponsor Departments and the Finance Departments for information.
12.
The C&AGs shall take the views of the Body into account together with any comments from the Sponsor Departments in finalising the report. The qualified audit certificate will be signed by the C&AGs and attached to the accounts along with their report.
(iv)
Issue of audited accounts and reports
13.
The audited statement of accounts and any report shall be issued by both C&AGs to the Chief Executive of the Body. The Chief Executive shall transmit a copy to the Sponsor Departments and the Finance Departments.
14.
The Sponsor Ministers shall submit a copy of the audited statement of accounts and any report to NSMC.
Laying of Accounts (Annex 2, Part 7, paragraph 2.6 of the Implementation Bodies Agreement [and relevant legislation North and South]) 15.
The Northern Ireland Sponsor Minister shall lay the certified statement of accounts and any related report by the C&AGs before the Assembly.
16.
The Irish Sponsor Minister shall lay the certified statement of accounts and any related report by the C&AGs before both Houses of the Oireachtas.
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ANNEX E
LAYING ACCOUNTS AND REPORTING ACTIVITIES GUIDANCE NOTE FOR NORTH/SOUTH IMPLEMENTATION BODIES AND TOURISM IRELAND LTD ON THE SUBMISSION AND LAYING OF ACCOUNTS AND REPORTING ON ACTIVITIES 1.
Background The North/South Co-operation (Implementation Bodies) (Northern Ireland) Order 1999 (‘the 1999 Order’); the British-Irish Agreement Act 1999 (‘the Act’) and the Financial Memorandum for each of the North/South Implementation Bodies (the Bodies) sets out certain conditions and financial requirements that the bodies must adhere to. This guidance note considers the: • • •
2.
submission of accounts to the Comptrollers and Auditors General (C&AGs) and the North South Ministerial Council (NSMC); reporting by the Bodies on their activities each year to NSMC; and laying of the Bodies’ annual report and accounts before the Assembly and both Houses of the Oireachtas.
Submission of Accounts to C&AGs and NSMC Each Body is required to prepare a statement of accounts annually and to submit this to both the NSMC and the C&AGs. This statement of ‘unaudited’ accounts should be submitted to the C&AGs for audit and to the NSMC for noting, as soon as possible after the end of the Financial Year to which they relate (which in the case of North/South Bodies is 31 December), but no later than 1 April of the following year. (In the case of the Language Body, it is the consolidated ‘unaudited’ statement of accounts that should be submitted). (Note: in this context, ‘submitted’ means submitted to the relevant NSMC sectoral meeting).
3.
Submission of Annual Report on Activities to the NSMC The legislation also states that each of the bodies should submit a report on its activities in each year to NSMC. Accordingly, bodies should submit their Annual Report for noting, at the same time as they submit their unaudited account to
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the NSMC. The Annual Report will be laid when the accounts have been certified – see below. (Note: the Annual Report must be the same report that is laid with the certified accounts before the Assembly and both Houses of the Oireachtas.) 4.
Laying of Annual Report and Accounts before the Northern Ireland Assembly and Houses of the Oireachtas When the accounts have been certified by the C&AGs, the Ministers of the Sponsor Departments for each North/South Implementation Body are required to lay a copy of its: • • •
annual report; audited accounts; and any report by the C&AGs on the audited accounts.
before the Assembly and both Houses of the Oireachtas. The certified accounts should be laid ‘simultaneously to the greatest extent possible’ North and South and as soon as possible, but not later than three months after the audit certificates have been signed off by the C&AGs or by 30 June, whichever is the earlier. As Bodies are required to incorporate the audited accounts into their annual report and publish this as a single document, it is this document, the Annual Report and Accounts that should be laid by Sponsor Ministers before the Assembly and both Houses of the Oireachtas. The NSMC Secretariat and Sponsor Departments should be kept advised of progress and informed if bodies consider that they will not be able to complete this process within the prescribed timetable. The normal procedure for laying of documents before the Assembly and both Houses of the Oireachtas will apply. It is important to note that documents to be laid before both Houses of the Oireachtas should not be published before being so laid. A breach of this is a serious infringement of parliamentary privilege.
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Sequence of Events 1)
Statement of Accounts submitted to the C&AGs for audit and to the NSMC for noting. This should happen as soon as possible after the end of the bodies’ financial year to which they relate but no later than 1 April of the following year.
2)
Annual Report of activities submitted with the Statement of Accounts to the NSMC.
3)
Following certification of the Accounts by the C&AGs, the Annual Report and Certified Accounts (including any report by the C&AGs) are then laid simultaneously before the Assembly and both Houses of the Oireachtas. Usual Parliamentary procedures to apply.
4)
Annual Report and Accounts published.
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