LNHS ENGLISH PUBLICATION

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TAINTED TAPS :

From City Of Golden Friendship To Gastroenteritis

editorial

When choosing to serve, it is the server’s duty to ensure that the customers receive only the best. Why is it then, that over 100 people are in hospitals due to acute gastroenteritis (AGE), above 100 were treated as outpatients, and at least 50 people have sought their local health centers for help? Because of something that could have been prevented, the

City of Golden Friendship, Cagayan de Oro City, has experienced a less than friendly crisis in their own water lines.

stomach aches, abdominal cramps, nausea, vomiting and fever. And while these might only seem like annoyances, it

As for the reason why? The City Health Office reports that 16 out of 19 water samples from poblacìon barangays and four malls in the city’s downtown area were found to be contaminated with coliform and fecal coliform bacteria after testing, known for inducing

is anything but. Acute gastroenteritis is not just a minor inconvenience but something that could prove to be life-threatening, especially for children, the elderly, and people with im-

munodeficiency. Cagayan de Oro City Water District (COWD) insists that the contamination did not originate from their main lines, instead listing the origin as after-the-meter sources. Dr. Gerry Caño, the COWD Board of Directors Chairman, stated that their water undergoes daily testing and is accredited under the Philippine National Standards for Drinking Water,

water samples

in September

and

a

100 50 20-30 hospitalized outpatients most affected age

Gwyneth Chan Wins Miss CDO 2025 Crow; Lapasan Celebrates Victory
According to the Cagayan de Oro City Health Office
collected
2025 tested positive for coliform and fecal coliform bacteria, prompting
flushing

MELODY Shines

Brgy Lumbia’s Melody Lusterio wins 2nd Ms CDO 2025

Ms. Melody Lusterio from barangay Lumbia took home the crown as 2nd runner up as Miss CDO 2025 at Lim Ketkai Atrium on August 23, 2025 next to the crowned Ms. Cagayan de Oro

Gwyneth Jemima Chan of Brgy Lapasan.

W60th Miss Cagayan de Oro pageant happened during Cagayan de Oro’s 75th Charter day and Diamond Jubilee under the leadership of City Council Mrs Gigi Go who became the chairperson of the pageant with the unwavering support from Cagayan de Oro City’s Mayor Ronaldo “Klarex” Uy. The five diamond winners are Miss CDO 2025 Ms. Gwyneth Jemimah Chan of barangay Lapasan, Ms. Melody Lusterio of barangay Lumbia, Ms. Francine Abueva from barangay Macasandig, Ms. Charmaine Shorse Batobato of barangay Gusa and Ms. Barjayneth Cheers

date No. 8 Gwyneth Jemimah Chan, best in swimsuit was given to Ms. Francine Abueva, Miss Photogenic was given to Ms. Charlaine Batobato and Darling of the press was given to Ms Berjayneth Chee. The chairperson of Miss Cagayan de Oro, Councilor Gigi Go highlights the importance of women empowerment. She believes that the pageant not only can become a powerful tool in promoting women’s rights but also become a great advocacy for social justice.

CDO rally targets to end corruption

CAGAYAN DE ORO, Philippines – At least three groups will hold separate rallies in Cagayan de Oro City on Sunday, September 21, denouncing corruption in ghosted flood control projects but splitting over detained former president Rodrigo Duterte, who faces trial

alists in the city, said they have organized a separate rally so the two groups can avoid each other when they march on Sunday.

Ms. Gwyneth Chan showed her dedication to empower every Kagay-anon to focus on building a strong community. The Miss and beauty. The pageant not only showcased women’s empowerment but also community development. With unwavering support from Mayor Klarex Uy and Councilor Gigi Go’s leadership the pageant successfully crowned its new queen and ran smoothly from start to finish.

CHAMPION

in The Hague over thousands of killings in his bloody war on drugs. Both camps are united in condemning massive corruption in government, particularly alleged anomalies in multibillion-peso flood control projects funded by the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH), which became sources of kickbacks. But they part ways on Duterte, whose arrest and detention has galvanized his supporters.

Cagayan de Oro Councilor Girlie Balaba, leader of the Duterte loy-

CDO launches ‘Tabang Kauban’ for Cebu Province

Gwyneth Jemimah Chan

1st-runner up

‘Klarex nga Kable’ oust Divisoria spaghetti wires

On October 6, 2025, Cagayan de Oro (CDO) Task force ‘klarex nga Kable’ officially launched its clearing and recovery operations targeting tangled and unused “spaghetti wires” hanging along Divisoria and Velez Streets.

ORO FIRE : CDO conflagration displaces over 120 families

sleeping arrangements. According to Chief Jabagat the items are expected to be dispatched as soon as possible. Residents who wish to contribute may coordinate with the CDRRMD. They hoped to provide sleeping-related supplies amid the dire need for shelter, especially among those who were left homeless.

Melody Lusterio

2nd-runner up

Francine Mushieda Abueva

October 7, 2025, the local government in Cagayan de Oro City has launched “Tabang Kauban” a relief drive for the province of Cebu particularly Barangay Bogo where many of the residents were affected by the 6.9 magnitude earthquake. City Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Department (CDRRMD) Chief Nick Jabagat said that the city will send non-food relief items, including tarpaulins, ropes, and mats for setting up tents and

LCS hosts SW1 DSPC 2025

3rd-runner up

September 23, 2025, Lumbia Central School (LCS) hosted District School Press Conference (DSPC) 2025 with the theme “Uniting Voices Through the Power of Responsible Campus Journalism” inviting other schools around Southwest 1. Contestants and coaches from different schools in the

Southwest 1 District gathered in LCS covered court to celebrate the art of responsible journalism where young campus journalists come together to showcase their talents, skills, and passion for truth where “Ms. Iresh M. Bombotano Master of Ceremony”

Mr. Celso L. Pagulon LCS school princi-

pal lead the opening remarks for the opening program of the District School Press Conference 2025, welcoming contestants, and coaches. The opening program ended with Mrs. Maurita M. Donasco assigning journalists to their perspective class rooms.

LNHS, USTP launches Inkhance Work- shop for campus journalists

The fire outbreak destroyed numerous homes, most were constructed with plywood. The cause is currently under investigation, residents theorize that a charger, a candle or gas leak might be the main cause of the fire. Many homes were completely burned. Over 120 families were severely affected including those who were injured and killed.

The initial phase and schedule of the operation starts at Divisorial and Velez Street on Oct. 6 2025 until Wednesday Oct. 8 2025 and after the completion of this first stage, the task force plans to extend the clearing operations to other major streets and barangays across the city to ensure that all public spaces are safer and more organized. CDO Hall under Mayor Rolando ‘Klarex’ Uy’s leadership is asking everyone for their cooperation and application as they apologize for any temporary problems that may result from the progressing clearing operation. The mayor has appealed to the public, especially local businesses and residents, for their patience, understanding, and cooperation as the clearing activities may cause temporary disruptions, such as brief power interruptions or limited access to certain areas. The public is assured that the task force is working hard to complete the operations while minimizing the inconvenience.

The Journalism Inkhance Workshop was organized for Special Program in Journalism (SPJ) students to improve and expand their knowledge in journalism. Students from Grade 7 to Grade 12 attended the classes. These workshops took place on the 4 Saturdays of September. The first workshop covered news, column, and editorial writing. The second workshop focused on copyreading, editorial cartooning, and

photojournalism. The third workshop involved sports and science-technology writing. According to the students, they really enjoyed the workshops, learned many new things, and plan to apply their expanded knowledge to future journalism activities. The program concluded on September 27 at the school’s covered court, where outstanding students in each category received awards.

Where the fire originated is still undetermined.

Firefighters and rescue teams were deployed to the scene, assisting the affected residents.

Tragically, many residents lost everything, some losing their loved

LNHS celebrates annual Buwan Ng Wika 2025

On August 29, 2025, Lumbia National High School celebrated Buwan ng Wika with the theme “Paglinang sa Filipino at Katutubong Wika: Makasaysayan sa Pagkakaisa ng Bansa.” by NINA

Hosted by Sir Aladen Ranas and Ma’am Douannie Jade Mingo, the event featured the Lakambini and Lakandula 2025 pageant and the singing contest “Mahalumang Yugyog sa Makabagong Yugyog.”

Grade 11’s Ashley Butihen and Grade 12’s Alvin Carillas were crowned Lakambini and Lakandula.

ALS candidate Stanley Young earned multiple special awards and placed 3rd Runner-Up.

Richem Oliveros of Grade 10 won Ms. Photogenic.

ALS also won the singing contest, followed by Grades 12 and 11. Students filled the venue with cheers, wearing Filipiniana and Barong Tagalog. A special performance by Precious Labadan added flair to the night.

The event concluded with closing remarks, celebrating unity through Filipino language and culture.

ones due to the conflagration.

The affected residents are currently seeking for temporary shelter, some staying at their barangay hall awaiting assistance from local government units.

The community is now in the state of recovery. Organizations and social media influencers are kindly asking for dona tions such as clothes, drinking water, canned goods, money and other essentials to help those affected vic tims.

From devastation rises unity—Barangay 17’s strength now depends on compassion, aid, and collective hope.

On September 2025, the City Health Office (CHO) of Cagayan de Oro reported more than 300 cases of Acute Gastroenteritis ( AGE ), a significant rise from the usual annual average of 200 cases, moreover, no outbreak has been announced, as only Department of Health (DOH) can make such an announcement. Before showing symptoms, a lot of patients had visited downtown establishments. Fortunately, none ended up with severe complications and all have been sent home.

About 19 water samples taken from organizations and barangays, 16 tested positive for bacteria contamination.

According to the Chief of CHO Dr. Rachel Dilla ,”Of course, diarrhea is a normal physiological response of the body whenever something enters that is not considered hostile to your body, in fact, it wants to expel it. CHO announced strict inspections and water system checks, with additional water testing scheduled for October 3, 2025 to prevent further cases.

Dr. Dilla added, “If it’s permanent then we’ll bring it back because now we don’t have them using water (from the cistern) after that we will see the result then we will give them the permission to use their water.

A massive fire ripped through Barangay 17 along Abellanosa Street in Cagayan de Oro City (CDO) on Thursday, October 2, 2025, destroying numerous homes and displacing hundreds of residents from their homes.
ESTRELLA
by NINA ESTRELLA
Photo via GMA Regional TV One Mindanao
Gastroenteritis
by HANNAH TANIO
by ALEXDRANDA TUPAG
by NINA ESTRELLA
by NINA ESTRELLA
by NINA ESTRELLA
by HANNAH TANIO

Klarex honors teachers through Kagay-an Bahandi Awards

Cagayan de Oro City Council under Mayor Rolando ‘Klarex’ ‘Uy’ administration paid heartfelt tribute to the city public school teachers and non teaching staff throughout the annual Kagay-an Bahandi Awards on October 3, 2025

The program which was held at Lim Ketkai Atrium gathered educators from city districts and acknowledged the service of teachers during World Teachers’ Day on October 3, 2025 which carried the theme ‘My Teacher, My Hero.’ The celebration served as a piece of recognition to those selfless service,dedication, and passion of teachers who continue to shape the minds and character of the city’s youth. Among those who were in attendance were the Local School Board and City Councilors Jing Daba, Gigi Go, Roger Abaday, Al Legaspi Sr., Antuy Pascual, and City Hall’s department managers.

The program brimmed with energy and joy as teachers and non-teaching personnel showcased cleverness, creativity and talents through the Search for Talentadong Guro 2025, cultural dance and singing presentations, lively folk dance and bench cheering competitions.

The teachers also received generous prizes through a raffle draw sponsored by Mayor Klarex Uy to make the moment more memorable for them. The Kagay-an Bahandi Awards underscored the crucial role of teachers both as mentors and positive role models/influencers in the lives of every student they teach—a role that Mayor Klarex’s administration acknowledged as important in contributing positively to Cagayan de Oro City’s growth. Through the Kagay-an Bahandi Awards, the Klarex Administration once again the vital role of teachers, not only as mentors who spread knowledge, but also as role models and Klarex admin honors teachers though Kagay-an Bahandi Awards who shape the moral and social values of their students.

PILLAR RISE

LNHS Construction Project, Building a Learning Environment

The Senate and Congress donated ₱39.8 million through the Dept. of Public Works & Highways (DPWH) for the construction of 12-room building at Lumbia National High School to solve the ongoing shortage of classrooms. Expanding pillars for education, this new 4-story, 12-cluster building had been approved for construction and had undergone its making on January 11, 2025 with the estimated budget of 39.8 million (Philippine pesos) funded by the congress and senate.

The concerns of scarcity in classrooms had been present since 2022, but due to the lack of budget, it needed to be postponed. The problem soon rose not too long after, as in a Parent-Teacher Conference meeting on September 22, 2023 held in LNHS covered court, the former principal, Alfredo C. Tongco spoke about the lacking of classrooms and how the teachers and students schedules were affected. If not for the Congress and Senate’s donation, this building would have been delayed until 2026. According to the foreman of the construction workers, the building is going to be enhanced and be better than the other buildings. He stated that this would not be just a typical building,

of teachers which will be fixed back to normal whole day classes not like the present half day classes only. This development marks a transformative milestone for Lumbia National High School, where the long-standing issue of classroom shortage has hindered optimal learning conditions for years. With the new building underway, students and teachers alike can look forward to a more structured and conducive academic environment. The shift from half-day to full-day classes will not only restore normalcy in scheduling but also enhance instructional time, allowing educators to deliver lessons more thoroughly and students to engage in deeper learning. Moreover, the inclu-

hygiene standards, especially during peak hours. The building’s four-story design also maximizes vertical space, making it a smart solution for schools with limited land area. This initiative demonstrates how government support can directly impact grassroots education. The ₱39.8 million investment is more than just infrastructure— it’s a commitment to the future of Lumbia’s youth. As construction progresses, the school community remains hopeful and excited, seeing this project as a symbol of progress and possibility. Once completed, the building will stand not only as a physical structure but as a testament to resilience, collaboration, and the power of education.

7.4 mag earthquake shake reaches Northern Mindanao

October 10, 2025, A strong 7.4 magnitude earthquake struck Northern Mindanao on Friday morning, causing panic among residents and students in several areas, including Lumbia National High School (LNHS).

According to the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS), the quake’s epicenter was located near Cagayan de Oro City and occurred in surrounding provinces such as Bukidnon, Misamis Oriental, and Lanao del Norte.

Students and teachers immediately evacuated to open areas as part of their earthquake safety drill procedure. No serious injuries were recorded in LNHS, and all students were accounted for by school authorities. The tremor was felt across multiple barangays, shaking buildings and disrupting morning routines.

Emergency response teams were placed on high alert, and local officials coordinated with schools to ensure safety protocols were followed. Authorities have suspended classes in affected areas to ensure the safety of students while engineers inspect the structural integrity of buildings, especially older ones that may have sustained hidden damage.

PHIVOLCS warned the public to stay alert as aftershocks are expected in the coming days. Residents are advised to remain calm, stay informed through official channels, and prepare emergency kits for safety.

Ready Or Not Disaster Will Come

The recent earthquake in Cebu has led to disaster and chaos upon the city, but a question arose from this disaster, are we ready? Is the government prepared to give each person— and every family affected by this— shelter, food, and immediate healthcare? Have funds even remained for emergencies like this? The recent earthquake has left the people scared, concerned, worried, and what has the government done to calm down the storm of concerns that the people are bringing

covered, the people are suffering in the current extreme weather: like the recent heavy rain and heat waves. Is it not bad enough that they are victims of a disaster? Why let them go through even more struggles? It has gotten to the point that regular civilians are going out of their way to give what they have and demand the government more for the victims; such as food, clothes, and even blankets.

The government may claim that they were prepared and ready, but are they really? With how they struggled to put everyone in place, multiple families not ending up in the evacuation centers and becoming displaced. This is a result of the people not being regularly taught what to do in cases of emergency, which inevitably results in their struggle to deliver the food packs that the people need. Especially to those farther out the city.

The main people who receive the food packs and supplies are those in the barangays closer to the city. Which ends up with many rural barangays or those farther out from the city to not receive the same aid that those closer to the city receive;Regardless of how many people volunteer. The struggle remains and will remain if no solution is found to fix the issue, and if the following days remain without a solution then it will be harder on the victims and volunteers. They could send out volunteers to the rural areas or farther out barangays, as a way to fix this issue. If they continue to deliver to the easiest area, then there will not be any progress on their delivery to the rural areas that really need assistance. The faster they realize that prioritizing the ones closer to the main city is what slows their progress, the faster the entire issue will be fixed.

data Barangay Lumbia Senate and Congress donated ₱39.8 million (Philippine pesos) to stop the ongoing problem of classroom shortage.
by HANNAH TANIO
by CHRISTIAN SUMINGIT by NINA ESTRELLA
by KAMILAH EM CELOCIA
art by ETHAN PACANA

Tainted Taps... with accreditation checked and renewed annually.

However, while their arguments are technically valid, it raises a crucial question: Is it truly enough for COWD to wash themselves of responsibility? Water safety does not end at the pipe, and when people unknowingly make themselves victims to contaminated water, the system has failed them. Water does not stop flowing at the meter—and neither does responsibility. Malls, commercial buildings, and residential complexes must also be held accountable for the cleanliness and safety of their internal water systems. Water safety is a shared responsibility. Clean water is not a luxury but a human right. COWD must intensify consumer education, and while advisories to boil water and disinfect tanks are helpful, they are reactive. What the city needs is a preventive strategy: routine pipe flushing, plumbing inspections, and water quality testing must become standard. In times of crisis, the city’s response must be swift and transparent. Residents deserve clear updates and decisive action. The City of Golden Friendship deserves better—and it starts with turning this

Let the future finally lead; Where the youth are finally given the right to speak and heard by

According to Dr. Jose Rizal, “The youth is the hope of our nation.” That the ones who will inherit the country are the ones who can make it better, but with the state of our

country now —filled with corruption and dishonesty —what exactly is there left to inherit?

As widespread corruption, administrative failures, and embezzlement from the nation come to light, the more fuel is added to the anger and hunger for fairness of Filipinos. Imagine being a young yet informed citizen, watching your own country being betrayed and robbed repeatedly by those who should lead us toward progress — and feeling powerless to fight back because you’re “just a kid.” Recently, the young citizens of the Philippines were given a chance to finally have a voice to change the long over-due

This Should Not Be Our Battle

When will efforts and hardships be seen?

injustice in our country by joining the Trillion Peso March that happened on September 21, 2025. The Trillion Peso March was not just a simple rally, it was the result of years and years of neglect, corruption, and betrayal by our nation’s leaders, it was a cause that brought thousands of people from diverse organizations and communities in unity for one purpose, to protest and fight back against the long over-due injustice in our country, and it was a chance for the voices of the youth to finally be heard. Students from UST, De La Salle, Miriam College, and other institutions marched with signs that read, “Invest in ed-

ucation, not corruption,” and chanted slogans demanding accountability. Beyond the march students from all over the country also utilized social media to spread awareness and hopefully awaken the spirits of the unaware.

The Trillion Peso March serves as proof that students, if given the chance, can actually take charge and lead. The fact that thousands of students from different schools walked out of their classrooms with determination and came together carrying signs, chanting for justice and demanding accountability proves that we know what is happening around us, and that we understand the real cost of

of our country are awake, aware, angry, and ready to act.

Imagine if our country continues to be in this state and our mindset towards it remains constant, how will the youth be the future of our country when they aren’t given the chance to? How can they lead if no one will listen nor follow? When will we finally give them a chance? When the Philippines has fallen apart and is far beyond saving?

We can help the younger generation and our country by participating in local affairs that make a difference, like voting. Further informing the youth and guiding them can

Little to no sleep, forgone meals for work, a mountain of tasks that seem to go endlessly and simultaneously—that is the reality of children. Children must balance home life and school the same way adults balance work and home. Oftentimes, they aren’t recognized for their efforts, disregarded because it is the

‘duty of the children’. If adults want their efforts appreciated when working hard and taking care of their family, what makes it different for children that they go on underappreciated?

It may not seem obvious, but children haven’t really been children for a long time. Adults may claim children have be-

come ‘lazy’ and ‘incompetent compared to back in the day’ but they’re struggling hard, facing everything wrong in the world.

Let us not take our children for granted because they are but that, children. They should be given time to explore and learn the wonders of the world but since

they can’t even be given that, their efforts should be appreciated. It doesn’t sit well when all their work goes down the drain because everyone refuses to see their efforts for what it is. At the very least, they should be acknowledged. It should be seen that our youth are fighting hard for their future.

Food for the Brain

Former Senator, Francis “Kiko” Pangilinan, has made a vow to pass a bill for free breakfast for every year level ranging from Daycare to Senior High School claiming it will raise the Philippine’s low exam scores on the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA). Will this be the solution to a steadfast future? Kiko’s proposed law or bill, benefits all. Not only does it help students who often miss

because of the early hours that class begins— it also gives food to the students struggling and surviving poverty. This bill could solve so many issues within the education of our country. It solves a student’s lack of focus in the morning, because of the fact that hunger is one of the major factors of a student’s lack of focus. A student could go hungry in the morning and nobody would know except them, this leads to them napping in class in order for them not to feel the pain in their stomach, or lose focus and are slumped over in their seats, clutching their stomach until someone notices their unspoken pain. This is one of the major causes of acid reflux which, if not taken seriously, could lead to ulcer. On top of physical health effects, missing break-

fast could also lead to your body and brain lacking the nutrients it needs to develop properly, this is a major cause of the stunting that most Filipino children experience. Not to mention the low literacy rates that result from nutrient deficiencies. With no breakfast, the lack of focus and nutrients in their young body and mind. What child could learn in such conditions? What mind

would they have to learn and absorb the topics that are discussed in front, when the grumbling of their stomach is louder than the teacher’s voice? Kiko’s plan for every student being provided breakfast is costly, but worth the cost if it means our future generation will grow to their highest potential, grow better as in dividuals and lead our country to a better and brighter future.

A Voracity to Defile Nature

Humanity is to blame, and there is no other way around it. For years, there are those who fought for nature. Activists who speak out against pollution and destruction, conservationists who preserve and protect precious wildlife, all for naught because humanity cannot set aside its want for more.

of the Philippines to nullify the 25year moratorium on large-scale mining imposed by the Province of Occidental Mindoro and the Municipality of Abra de Ilog is the first of its kind in the Philippines. However, because of this decision, it could be used as a terrifying precedent to overturn similar anti-mining ordinances in other provinces. What use are measures to pro-

tect our land when everything can be overridden because of law hierarchy? Mindoro Occidental is home to fragile ecosystems, endangered species, and watersheds that sustain thousands of families. Largescale mining brings about threatening consequences that can never be undone. The local ban was a proactive measure to prevent ecological collapse and not a measure to leverage power. Nullifying its

effectiveness essentially negates the local government’s efforts to protect local nature and wildlife and if so, what’s stopping this incident from occurring to other areas of the Philippines?

This is no longer just a legal decision. It is a cultural and environmental wound. It tells communities like Cagayan de Oro, Palawan, Nueva Vizcaya, and South Cotabato—places surrounded by

abundant treasures of nature—that they could be next, and their efforts to try and protect the valuable gems of nature around them can and will be easily discarded under the guise of being overruled by laws that are supposed to strengthen and empower our protection of nature. But resistance does not end at the ruling, it is where it begins. Let this be a call to action, a sign for lawmakers to

Self-expression Uniform Equality

While wearing school uniforms aim to promote unity and discipline they can also be a hindrance in students’ creativity, self-expression and freedom. Wearing the same attire hindrance the op-

and personal style. Wearing of school uniforms hinder us to express our true self. Do we really need to wear school uniforms in order to study? How about those people who don’t have the privilege to buy things they want in life? How about those families who works hard in order sustain their daily needs? Do we really need to force them to buy a uniform for their children? Why do they need to buy uniforms when all

they can at least have is eat 2 times a day? Moreover, it can be also a burden on families, especially from those low-income background. The emphasis of uniforms lead to unnecessary stress for student who may not fit in ideal social class. We should be free from wearing on what we like to wear, uniforms can be restrictive and uncomfortable, hindering the ability to focus in our studies because of how uncomfy the dress we are wearing just to fit in school environment.

In conclusion, while uniforms have their benefits,they should not come at the cost of students’ personal expression and comfort. We should reconsider the uniform policy and allow students to express themselves through their attire. By doing so, we can promote a more exclusive and free environment for students. And support them by letting them wear proper clothes they’re comfortable to wear.

Greed and Crisis: Breaking the chain

Overflowing trash cans and a silent threat to health and learning. Can our schools rise to the challenge of cleanliness? Improper disposal or management in trash cans may affect student learning. It may cause litter, uncleanliness, and health concerns. School trash cans are necessary. They should be everywhere—not just in classrooms but in hallways. They help prevent odor and health concerns for students and teachers. The school department has funds; why can’t they use it to buy trash cans, ensuring everyone’s health? Why spend everything on an event and

revisit the Philippine Mining Act before it inevitably becomes used for its opposite purpose once again. Let this be the start for communities to strengthen their advocacies and for every Filipino, from Luzon to Mindanao, to recognize that the fight for the environment depends on us.

Let me know if you’d like help turning this into a press release, editorial, or campaign material.

Uniform has numerous benefits for students and it is a must to wear uniforms everyday. First of all, wearing school uniforms enhance school identity— it generally helps the school by recog

nizing and identify any non-students in the campus, it gives them an identity belonging. Furthermore, students will be guarded inside the school campus. Uniform also encourages students to study and work hard— it reminds them that school is a place for learning not a place for celebrating and throwing parties. By wearing the school uniform it ignites the spir-

neglect health? Are fun activities more important than our health? The unpleasant odor from garbage can impact students’ health and academic performance. This highlights the need for proper waste management, regular garbage collection, and cleanliness. Also, when students buy food, they need to bring their garbage with them and throw it at home. However, some don’t follow those rules and just throw garbage anywhere as long as no one sees them. Some students aren’t disciplined well. Schools should know that no matter how many times they remind students, some will always rebel. On the other hand, with trash cans everywhere, students might learn to proper ly throw garbage and ensure clean surroundings and good health for everyone. The school department should know that health matters more than fun. To sum it up, the need for trash cans in school is crucial to maintaining cleanliness. environment for students to learn and grow. Schools should use their funds to ensure the health and life of everyone—not just the unforgettable moments and fun. This action encourages proper waste disposal and helps develop good habits.

stress—how? because students don’t have to worry about what they will wear, afraid that they will get bullied by repeating their casual wear especially to those who are struggling financially.

Wearing school uniform is more than a rule— it’s also an act of discipline. By the student’s daily practices, they will get used to wear appropriately—it gives a productive habit for them to dress properly regarding of the setting or occasion.

that wearing school uniforms everyday may lessen the student’s freedom of dressing themselves and this is absolutely wrong— why? What’s the point of dressing yourself up when the school itself is a place for learning not a place to show off your fashion? School uniforms isn’t just a policy, it is a sign of the students’ honor and unity.

double take
by KAMILAH CELOCIA
by JANELLE CENIZA
by SOPHIA ABELLA
by JANELLE CENIZA

DROWNING IN BROKEN PROMISES

Every single drop of the rain, every time the rain pours, countless Filipinos are affected— their shelter, their family, their education. This issue reminds us the broken promises of the government—flood control project. Each day, Filipino suffers. But what if I tell you that the flood control project is currently on hold?

be tolerated—why?

Putting this project on hold could lead to worse flooding, infrastructure damage and loss of many lives.

This reflects the foolishness of the government if us youth will suffer in the near future.

It is evident that according to the Philippine Atmospheric Geophysical and Astronomical Services

Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC), the Philippines experiences 20 typhoons every year.

It is clear that this flood control project delay is disadvantageous to us— to you.

The huge impact in this delayed flood control project is priceless.

The government must be honest enough and truthful throughout

country but also the struggles of the youth in the future— they’re the future leaders Flood control project is crucial, flood is a serious disaster that could change people’s lives. It could also ruin the country’s image, the government’s foolishness and ignorance. If progress is always “on hold”, and so are our dreams.

Health is Priceless

Overflowing trash cans and a silent threat to health and learning. Can our schools rise to the challenge of cleanliness? Garbages may causes in litter, uncleanliness and potential health concern.

School trash cans are necessary in school. It should be everywhere, not just in the classroom but in the hallway. Because, it can prevent odor smell and health concern in the students and teachers.

The school department has funds, why can’t they use it to buy trash cans, ensuring the health of everyone? Why would they spend everything in an event? And neglect the health of everybody?

The presence of trash cans in schools is a pressing issue, with so many students in school, gar-

Competency Over Seniority;

Imagine: Working long and hard for decades but still at the starting rank of the career ladder; this is what a lot of teachers face in their careers. Many still remain at the bottom of the ladder, often facing delays in advancement due to strict requirements and limited higher-level positions. Even if there were positions left, the old system would prioritize giving it to those who have been serving longer.

According to PhilStar, as a result of these limitations, 92% of public school teachers remained in Teacher I to III positions during the 2022–2023 school year. It’s quite ironic how the most competent ones—the ones who can actually make a difference are overlooked in favor of the ones who have been in the job longer. When will the teachers who actually excel in teaching get the recognition and support they deserve?

Just recently, the Philippine lawmakers and Congress proposed a bill to enhance the career progression system in the Philippines that then became an official Republic Act on September 12, 2024. The Republic Act 12288 aims to expand career tracks for teachers and establish a career progression system for public school teachers and school leaders, ensuring they are provided with a fair yet easier competency-based path to promotion. Applicants were given a chance to acquire a promotion by demonstrating their competence through evaluation and other requirements laid out by the Department of Education (DepEd).

bage also rises. Yet, trash cans are hardly noticeable in a hallway or outside the classrooms. Is it that hard to buy a trash can? To avoid a messy or littered hallway?

Few students often pass by and smell the unpleasant odor of the garbage. It usually gives them a headache or loss of appetite, which affects their concentration in school and may lead to failure in grades. This highlights the need for proper waste management, regular garbage collection and cleanliness.

Also, when students buy foods they need to bring their garbage with them and throw it in their home. However, some don’t follow those rules and just throw the garbage everywhere as long as no one sees them.

On the other hand, with trash cans everywhere they might learn how to properly throw their garbage and ensure clean surroundings and the good health of every student and teacher. The school department should know that health matters than fun.

their hard work and perseverance, and skills over the decades. According to Ma’am Raqueline A. Petalcorin, a grade 8-coordinator in Lumbia National High School, and a teacher for 17 years, the reclassification was the best thing the government and DepEd have done for teachers. Ma’am Petalcorin has served the DepEd for almost 2 decades, but to this day remains at the position of Teacher I. But with the new and improved system, attempting to get a promotion became so much easier compared to before, the standard became achievable for many as it gave teachers without a masters degree eligible for promotion. Acquiring promotions should not be more about seniority, but competency. Imagine if the system only promoted incompetent individuals who have been in the job longer than the ones who can ctually do their job well, classrooms would be filled with incompetent educators who ramble on and on about things only they understand. The new and improved system was a good start to recognizing and rewarding teachers based on what they can actu-

This reclassification was not just an ordinary bill; for some teachers it serves as a ray of hope, as it gives them the chance to finally be recognized for

exclaimed as their stomach grumbled. “Yeah you’re right, we deserve this!”, their friend replied. As they stuffed their mouths with fish balls and talked about how their day went while gossiping and complaining, it was a normal routine for them, it made them relaxed and be able to vent out their stress.

The fishball beside the school had been there since 2011 and it’s still standing. It’s a part of the school now if you think about it—it has been there for a decade. Truly the owner of the fish ball—Harlene Ocularis—is hardworking, with her business going smoothly and hasn’t encountered any problems. Over a decade with their business still going on along with their monthly income of 20 thousand, she was able to send

to college and she graduated—it was truly magnificent especially that she and her husband started their business from scratch. From 6 AM, they start preparing their things—setting up their side car and started to set up the things they’ll need. As soon as it was time for the students’ dismissal, they would then start cooking their fish balls. Fishball was cheap and it was affordable with only 5 pesos per stick with five balls on it, so most

ROAD’S

IDENTITY

There are many street names in Lumbia, but what’s the story behind those names?

A Taste of Bukid in Every Sip Bukid in Every Sip

Until 5pm, they will then begin to pack their things and go home. It was not that hard for them since their house was just beside the school. They would only sell their fish ball beside the school, with an occasional occurrence of them selling at the city. She, along with her husband, started their business with a purpose—to provide and send their kids to college. If their business grows, she plans to name it “Harlene’s Fishballan.” Her story is an example of a peaceful life, simple but enjoyable—proof that even five pesos can bring happiness.

S.Torralba streetnamed after a former Barrio Lieutenant and also a former Barrio Captain , Silvestre D. Torralba Senior. He also served as a city counselor at Cagayan de Oro City, the first leader of barangay Lumbia who made it as a city counselor. That’s why his contribution to the barangay of Lumbia made a huge impact through his leadership. That’s how the 17 counselors of Lumbia honored him with the biggest road of Lumbia, starting from Crossing Lumbia to Wahigan, which is S. Torralba street. And because of that, we honor and tribute the road from F.Delima street to

S. Torralba street by the virtue of the barangay ordinance.

Mr. Torralba was born on the 31st of October, in 1927, and died on the 31st of March, 2003. In 1958-1959, he was appointed as a Barrio Lieutenant by Mayor Justiniano R. Borja. And from 1964-1967, he was finally a Barrio Captain. And last but not the least, at 1973-1980, he became a City Councilor and he created Lumbia Water System with d P.Ysalina street is named after Paciencio Ysalina, who became a governor of Misamis Oriental in 1951-1954. During his term, he opened a pro-

that are affordable for students to buy. It is located at Sabalo street near Lumbia National High School. Many students usually gather here with their friends during lunchtime or before they go home — chatting, eating and

mostly drinking milk teas.

Jupiter Torayno, the owner of the branch, is currently 36 of age and was born on the 21st of July, 1989.

He is currently working as a warehouse manager, and is married to Alaiza Jane Mong Torayno, and they also have a kid who will be 1 year WWold this October 27, 2025. They opened the branch at Lumbia on the 8th of September, 2023. They actually have a main branch located at Pinamanggguan, Bukidnon, hence the name of their business. They started way back in 2020, and they moved to Cagayan de Oro City and then continued their business here. Things don’t always go smoothly in business, and Sir

Jupiter shared his struggles on running a business; the first struggle is how to make a product, and second is how to find a good employee that will be able to handle and continue their shop. Nevertheless, ever since his business became successful, he shared that one of his memorable moments of his career is when they got a house. Every cup from Milktea sa Bukid carries more than flavor—it holds the taste of home, hard work, and humble beginnings. From Bukidnon’s countryside to the city’s heart, each sip tells a story of dedication and dreams, proving that even small ventures can leave a lasting taste of success.

vincial road leading to barangay Lumbia and that’s why the road was named after him. And there is a bridge named after him near the City Hall. Kagawad Jan Benhor E. Calam stated that, “Thats the pride of Barangay Lumbia that if one of the residents became a governor, that’s why if you look at our public Lumbia cemetery, you’ll see the governor’s grave, that’s why the name of the street didn’t change, it’s still his.”

S.Magsalos street is named after Sofia Magsalos, she is one of the oldest helpers. At her time, there weren’t any midwives yet. That’s why those women who are pregnant and live at Lumbia usually run to her because she was the only helper and she’s good at her job. That’s the reason why there is a street named after her because of her contribution which is giving birth is free and safe.

The clock strikes noon, students are fam ished, so where are they supposed to go?
Milktea sa Bukid—a branch that sells tasty foods and drinks
by HYECIENTH MANANAY
by ALLEAH ALLADO
by SOPHIA ABELLA
by LEDITH MANLAWE
by ALLEAH ALLADO

Hearts That Teach Reid-iculously Strong

The hands that once hold the world upon his palms, now reaches for his daughter who became his whole universe. As the exhaustion took over his body, his happiness upon seeing the smile of his child blanketed above it, regaining his

He has multiple roles in the school that he continues to juggle everyday; being a journalism coordinator, a subject

All of this had pushed Sir Franque to become a teacher-vlogger. Most of the students in LNHS call him “James Reid”

Where Dedication Lives

The clock strikes dawn, it’s a brand new day. Starting off with a prayer as she continues her day with a new challenge. A teacher — isn’t just to one, but to many. Roxan Jean Rollo lives a life defined by dedication—a woman who works tirelessly not only for herself but for her family. She serves as an Alternative Learning System (ALS) teacher at Lumbia National High School and also teaches Persons Deprived of Liberty (PDL) at the Bureau of Jail Management and Penology (BJMP).

“A Film of Purpose, A Tribute Of Triumph”

Faith Beyond Struggles

Her face went pale, as white as paper and thousands of questions came rushing through her mind. “How am I going to face this? How am I going to pay for my tuition?” questions kept pondering her mind as she tried to keep herself from

She is still too young to carry such responsibilities, but she knows far better than anyone that she’ll overcome this.

Everything was going smoothly for her, until life dropped a bomb on her. Her father fell gravely ill and she had to use

having a life that she always prayed for. Truly, her life is a reflection of faith beyond struggles—proof that with unwavering

She is from Butuan City and moved to Cagayan de Oro City due to her work. She is a loving wife and a mom of two. Despite the distance from her family, she never fails to check in with them through video calls, making sure they’re safe and doing well. Many think teaching is simple—just lectures and lessons. But behind every teacher is a story of endurance and sacrifice. Ma’am Roxan faces challenges most would hesitate to take on. Teaching male inmates is far from easy, yet she approaches her work with courage and compassion, proving that dedication knows no limits.

Every morning, she wakes up early and prays, reminding herself of her purpose. The distance, the exhaustion, and the risks—none of these stop her. She is not just teaching lessons; she is changing lives.

And when she gets home, she always gets exhausted from work. Even so, she will never forget to call her family.

Living far away from your family is not easy.

Though ma’am Roxan did not wish for her to work far,

she still does it for the sake of her family. She isn’t just a teacher, but also a loving parent. Giving her children everything that she can. Not only to her kids, but also to her beloved students. Teach ing them important lessons about life —making her their second mom.

Her story stands as a testa ment that being a teacher is more than a job—it’s a call ing. Ma’am Roxan Rollo embod ies what it truly means to be dedicated: to serve with heart, to persevere despite fear, and to keep giving even when the world grows heavy.

posed the idea because of my physical condition. So, I agreed—reluctantly at first. It was difficult since teaching wasn’t my passion back then, but as time passed, I gradually learned to love it. My alma mater was Liceo de Cagayan since there weren’t any public schools in our area at the time. I graduated there in 1997.” Her students listened intently, hanging onto every word.

“I’m now 52 years old,” she continued, smiling softly, “still thriving and overcom-

“Ma’am, can you tell us your stories in life?” a student asked curiously in the middle of the lesson. With a hesitant smile, she decided to give in—after all, her students’ eagerness was something she could never resist. “Well, growing up, teaching wasn’t exactly on my mind,” she began, her voice steady yet nostalgic. “I actually wanted to become a civil engineer, but my lola op-

ing every struggle that comes my way. One of the biggest reasons I’ve made it this far is because of God. I’ve always been faithful to Him since I was young.

I’ve seen what He’s done in my life—how He lifted me during my lowest moments and turned our nothing into something.”

She paused for a moment before adding,

“There were times I felt like giving up, but He was always there, guiding me and holding my hand through it all.”

Her voice carried

both gentleness and strength—the kind that comes from years of perseverance. She continues to believe in herself and in God, turning every challenge into a lesson of courage and grace. Her story didn’t just inspire her students—it reminded them that even when life’s path feels uneven, faith and determination can make it beautifully even.

Her story didn’t just inspire her students— it reminded them that even when life’s path feels uneven, faith and determination can

make it beautifully even. In that quiet classroom, her words planted seeds of resilience in young hearts. Her journey became more than a tale—it became a mirror of hope, showing that dreams may shift but purpose can still bloom. The students didn’t just learn about her life; they learned how to face their own. And in that moment, the lesson extended far beyond textbooks—it became a lesson in life.

by MATT JULIA PINTOR
by HYECIENTH MANANAY
by HYECIENTH MANANAY
by MATT JULIA PINTOR
art by YAN PANDAN

Teeth of Cycle

Decay does not always come with silence. Sometimes it hums beneath the city’s noise—the whir of tricycles, the chatter of markets, the stench of smoke rising from for gotten places. In F.H. Batacan’s Smaller and Smaller Circles, the rot is not hidden under ground; it breathes in plain sight, and yet no one sees it.

Set in the heart of Payatas, the novel follows two Jesuit priests, Father Gus Saenz and Father Jerome Lucero, as they trace the bodies of young boys left mutilated and faceless. Each crime scene feels like an echo of the last—each death another circle drawn on the city’s map of neglect. What begins as a hunt for a killer unfolds into something larger: a portrait of a society that has learned to live with decay.

The teeth the murderer takes are more than trophies—they are the stolen identities of children born invisible. In a city that measures worth by wealth, the poor are stripped of their faces, their names, their noise. They vanish without protest, swallowed by a cycle of corruption and silence. Batacan doesn’t write monsters into existence; she shows how society makes them, how poverty breeds both victims and killers alike. In this story, justice moves slowly, almost reluctantly, as if afraid to disturb those who benefit from the silence. Saenz and Lucero, armed with faith and reason, circle closer to the truth only to find that the rot seeps deeper than any single crime. The priests become weary

carry.

witnesses to a system that asks them to heal a wound that never closes.

Smaller and Smaller Circles is not a story about death—it is about what dies in us when we stop seeing the poor. It reminds us that invisibility is not absence; it is erasure. And in the narrowing circles of injustice and decay, compassion flickers like a faint light— fragile, but still alive.

And in the end, we are left with this: perhaps the smallest circle is not the one that closes around the killer, but the one that tightens around us when we choose to look away.

The Silent Cycle :How Sleep Shapes the Brain

Sleep is one of the most important activities for the human brain, yet it often goes unnoticed in our busy lives. While the body rests, the brain remains active, performing tasks essential for learning, memory, and emotional balance. Sleep is not just a break—it is a vital process that helps the brain stay healthy and function properly. According to the National Institutes of Health, children aged 6 to 12 should get at least 9 to 12 hours of sleep per night, while teenagers need 8 to 10 hours. A 2022 study found that children who consistently slept less than the recommended hours showed reduced gray matter volume in areas of the brain responsible for attention, memory,

and emotional control. During sleep, the brain goes through stages such as light sleep, deep sleep, and rapid eye movement. Each stage plays a unique role. Deep sleep helps store memories and remove waste from brain cells. Rapid eye movement supports creativity and emotional processing. These cycles allow the brain to recover and prepare for the next day.

A 2024 review emphasized that sleep contributes directly to brain development, especially during childhood and adolescence. Without enough sleep, students may struggle with focus, decision-making, and emotional control.

Chronic sleep deprivation has been linked to anxiety, poor academic

:

performance, and longterm health risks.

Sleep also helps balance chemicals in the brain, resets stress hormones, and repairs damaged cells. Even one night of poor sleep can affect how someone thinks and feels. A study found that students who sleep fewer than six hours a night are twice as likely to report feeling sad or hopeless compared to those who get eight or more hours.

In today’s world, many students sacrifice sleep for schoolwork, social media, or part-time jobs. Over 60 percent of high school students in urban areas sleep less than seven hours on school nights. This growing trend is concerning, especially when paired with academic pressure

and mental health challenges.

Sleep is not a luxury. It is a basic need. When students get enough sleep, they are more alert, emotionally stable, and ready to learn. Their brains are better equipped to absorb information, solve problems, and manage stress.

Sleep may seem quiet, but it is powerful. It shapes how we think, feel, and grow. By making sleep a priority, we give our brains the care they truly deserve.

LumbianS Book Picks

Southern stars

Southern Stars: Mapping the Cosmos with Meaning According to NASA, constellations are groups of stars forming recognizable patterns in the night sky, often named after mythological figures, animals, or objects. These celestial formations have guided civilizations for centuries, serving as tools for navigation, storytelling, and seasonal tracking. The International Astronomical Union (IAU) officially recognizes 88 constellations that divide the

celestial sphere into distinct regions.

Dream Shore

Lucid dreaming is a unique state where a person becomes aware they are dreaming, often gaining control over the dream’s events. According to Sleep Foundation, around 55% of people experience at least one lucid dream in their lifetime, while 23% report having them regularly. These dreams usually occur during REM sleep, when the brain is most active.

Britannica explains that constellations help astronomers locate and categorize celestial objects, making them essential for mapping the universe. While stars in a constellation may appear close together, they are often separated by vast distances and are not physically related. For example, Orion the Hunter is one of the most prominent constellations visible during winter in the Northern Hemisphere. Historically, constellations were used to mark agricultural seasons and guide sea voyages. Cultures like the Greeks, Chinese, and Indigenous peoples developed their own star maps, embedding

stories and beliefs into the sky. Today, constellations continue to inspire curiosity and wonder, linking ancient traditions with modern astronomy.

In astrology, zodiac constellations are believed to influence personality traits and life paths, though this is separate from scientific astronomy. Still, the symbolic power of constellations remains strong. Whether used for navigation, education, or cultural meaning, constellations are timeless symbols of human imagination. They remind us that even in the vastness of space, we find patterns that connect us—to the stars, to our ancestors, and to each other.

by MATT JULIA M. PINTOR
art by YAN PANDAN
A woman does not become less by chosing her self. She simply refuses to be bound by expectations that were never hers to
by MATT JULIA M. PINTOR
The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho
The Sherlock Holmes by Arthur Conan Doyle Dosage of Seratonin by Inksteady
by ANGEL RABAGO
art by ETHAN PACANA

HFMD in CDO: A Viral Threat to Young Learners

Hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) is a common illness that causes fever, mouth sores, and skin rash in children younger than 5 years old through contact but people of any age can get it as well. HFMD is very contagious and can be spread in any surface areas such as poop, fluid from blisters, droplets, objects and surfaces with virus particles, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Pre-

vention. Mayo Clinic states that symptoms usually appear in 3-6 days. Infants and toddlers with HFMD may be fussy, children at any age can get a fever or sore throat and may loss their will to eat as well. 1-2 days after the fever begins, painful lesions can form in the mouth or throat. A rash can also appear in the hands or feet (rarely in the buttocks), it isn’t itchy however it sometimes has blisters.

According to Health.com, HFMD cannot be cured using medication, however it usually resolves on its own within 7-10 days. To prevent this illness, it is advised by officials to wash your hands thoroughly with water and soap, clean and disinfect frequently touched surfaces, and avoid close contact with an infected person. It is also recommended to avoid touching your face, especially your eyes, nose and mouth

IMMUNITY IN ACTION

Lumbia National High School started immunizing Grade 7 Students in the school library against measles and tetanus on September 26, 2025, through vaccination.

Grade 7 Students were asked to volunteer to get vaccinated, and then they were given forms to obtain permission from their parents on whether they were permitted to get vaccinated. The following day, they were instructed to visit the school library to receive the vaccination. During the vaccination, the students were asked questions by the teachers about their birthdays and where they live. An estimation of 20% did not receive the vaccination, 47% received one dose on their non-dominant arm, and 32% received two doses on both arms.

THE TRASH FLOOD IN CAGAYAN

DE ORO CITY

Innovating with AI: The Future of Businesses

AI began gaining momentum in the 2010s as machine learning advanced. Today, tech giants like Google and Microsoft use AI to automate tasks, analyze data, and drive innovation. Studies show AI boosts productivity by 58%, reduces task time by 40%, and improves output quality by 18%.

Rather than replacing human creativity, AI enhances ideas and supports innovation. It helps generate solutions, refine products, and unlock new possibilities. From agriculture to healthcare, AI is transforming industries. In finance, it detects fraud, assesses risks, and manages portfolios.

with unwashed hands as it may spread bacteria there. Therefore, HFMD is a common illness in children 5 years old below but can be caught by any other age group. It’s symptoms are rashes with blisters, commonly in the hands and feet, and mouth sores. You have to wash your hands properly and clean frequently touched surfaces to not get infected by the HFMD illness.

Experts warns risk of excessive phone usage

With the pervasive influence of technology, excessive phone usage slowly threatens Filipino’s health conditions. Experts cites possible risk of eye strain, myopia ( refractive error or visual condition concerning eyesight), obesity, and heart disease.

In a recent study involving 1,060 students, it was found that those struggling with excessive phone usage had a 43% increased risk

All of the students who were vaccinated stated that afterwards, their arm/s were sore and swelling occurred where the shot was injected, and some stated that they felt tired and had lost their appetite to eat. Although these symptoms are not beneficial, the same students stated that after a while, they wore off. The measles and tetanus vaccines are beneficial to the students because they prevent them from catching those diseases. It also saves money by not going to the doctor, and it reduces the chances of them passing measles to other people since they won’t be infected.

of obesity and other health issues including heart disease. Dr. Isabel Quilendrino– a Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrician, compared smartphones and social media platforms to digital methamphetamine ( often referred to as shabu), highlighting their addictive nature and detrimental effects on mental health.

Department of Health (DOH) Undersecretary Eric Domingo stresses risk of excessive gadget use in children which includes hindered eyesight development and increased susceptibility to health problems. In addition, study shows that prolonged screen time can lead to eye strain, poor posture, sleep disturbances, affecting overall health and well-being.

In spite of this, Experts encourages proper management, rather than entire restriction. “Parents should control the use of media—which includes TV, computers, tablets, and even cellphones. Instead of banning them, we must set limits and supervise how children use technology”, said Dr. Mervin Edcel Flavier, a Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrician in the Philippines.

Proper screen time management is encouraged by experts in order to mitigate potential risks of technology. In the end, it’s how we use our phones that matters. Technology can be helpful, but only when we use it with purpose.

Cagayan de Oro (CDO) is facing a massive garbage crisis. The city currently produces over 40,000 metric tons of waste daily—far beyond the capacity of its waste management system.

As of October 2, 2025, garbage collection is struggling, leading to overflowing bins, scattered litter, and foul odors in residential areas.

The City Local Environment and Natu-

ral Resources Office (CLENRO) reported a 52% increase in garbage disposal over five years, further straining the system. CDO’s garbage trucks, though capable of hauling large loads, are ineffective in navigating narrow streets, especially in subdivisions and barangays. Weak enforcement of waste policies and poor community compliance worsen the

issue. The Pagalungan landfill’s deteriorating condition and damaged access roads have made it nearly inaccessible, delaying disposal and increasing health risks.

Community involvement is crucial. By minimizing waste, segregating properly, and participating in cleanup drives, residents can help restore cleanliness and protect public health.

A cleaner CDO begins with collective action.

To address this, CLENRO plans to establish a transfer station in another barangay to speed up collection and reduce travel time to the landfill. The city government is also requesting its private contractor to purchase additional trucks and materials to repair landfill roads.

AI-Powered Weather Forecasting System Buys Filipinos Critical Time to Prepare for Disasters Nationwide

The US-based AI meteorology company Atmo Inc. signed a memorandum of agreement with the Department of Science and Technology (DOST) to make an AI-Powered Weather Forecasting System to protect important assets such as lives, crops, livelihood, and infrastructure. PAGASA also contributed to Integrating AI Technology into existing systems, such as data management and dissemination, training and capacity building, and overall public communication and warning issuance. In addition, President Marcos Jr. assisted in securing the deal through international partnerships during his visit to the United States in 2024. Moreover, the system collects real-time data from multiple platforms, such as satellites

The AI studies the data to recognize weather patterns, doing it much faster than old methods. It can even give a hyperlocal forecast every 15 minutes, providing detailed and accurate weather predictions for the future. Plus, it will continuously improve itself as it receives new data to provide more precise and efficient readings In conclusion, due to extreme weather events nowadays, this AI-powered system gives Filipinos critical time to prepare for disasters. By giving faster and more accurate forecasts, it helps communities and authorities to act more quickly, potentially saving more lives and reducing damage. This innovation is an important step towards building a climate-resilient Philippines

As AI continues to evolve, we can expect smarter tools, groundbreaking discoveries, and more inclusive technologies that reshape how we live, work, and create.

Lumbia National High School conducted a tree-planting activity. on September 19. This involves dozens of class presidents and vice presidents who planted trees outside the school campus. This activity aims to improve air quality, prevent soil erosion, provide homes for wildlife, and cool urban areas.

Deforestation is a major problem. In fact, about 46% of trees worldwide have been chopped down since the be-

ginning of agriculture. Trees can help cool the environment by providing shade and trapping carbon dioxide (a greenhouse gas), and chopping them down can increase heat-related stress and global warming. Also, without trees, the soil is more vulnerable to erosion, which can affect the availability of nutrients for the growth of crops. In addition, wildlife can lose their homes and a place of breeding. For this reason, wild animals, especially

Philippine eagles, are in danger of becoming extinct. Therefore, the tree planting event highlights the importance of tree planting in restoring the health of nature. By conducting a tree planting program, the school can help contribute to a healthier environment.

by RYZA NERMAL
by DANIEL AGUID
by RYZA NERMAL
by DANIEL AGUID
by ROUGH NERMAL
by DANIEL AGUID
by RYZA NERMAL

One Last Dance

The 8 division world champion punched his way to another WBC welterweight championship against a much younger opponent after a 4-year Hiatus. Despite the age gap, Manny Pacquiao still showed the world that he could still be a formidable opponent.

The scorecards didn’t go in favor of Pacman which resulted to a draw. But really, what does he really want to prove? He already has an illustrious career. He’s already a legend.

Is it about the money? The fame? His ego? One things for sure... It’s time to hang it up

sports column

Why is futsal less known than football in some countries?

Futsal is a type of football played indoors, yet it remains less known. Football had a massive head start, originating in the mid19th century, while futsal emerged in the 1930s in South America, limiting its early spread.

I was ecstatic the first time I watched futsal—it’s fastpaced and thrilling—but few people were watching, which made me wonder why.

Football can be played almost anywhere, while futsal requires a dedicated indoor court, making it less accessible.

Football also boasts global icons like Messi and Ronaldo, while futsal lacks famous figures. Building a court just for futsal seems impractical unless it’s multipurpose, considering the costs, materials, and time. Culturally, futsal is often seen as a training tool for footballers rather than a standalone sport.

It suffers from limited media coverage, commercial investment, and professional leagues. Football, meanwhile, dominates with strong marketing, fan loyalty, and global reach. Despite this, futsal deserves recognition—it shares football’s excitement, speed, and skill, and offers a unique, electrifying experience for fans and players alike. With more support, futsal could grow into a sport celebrated worldwide.

CHAMPIONSHIP CONQUEST

Lumbia NHS Destroyed Taglimao NHS at the District Meet Championship Match,2-1.

Lumbia NHS destroyed Taglimao NHS through their powerful shots, 2-1 at the championship match of the Badminton Doubles Game in the District meet held at Lumbia Central School on September 12, 2025.

Eduardo took an attacking stance while Duke in the back used a defensive stance, with their coordination of both attack and defense they won many rallies which seemed to make Eljune and John Carlo frustrated but there’s nothing they could do as with one final shot, Eduardo and Duke won the 2nd game’s 1st set with a 10-point margin. (11-21)

It is an exciting intro for the 2nd set as it looks like they turned their frustrations into power as Eljune and Jhon Carlo took the lead early on in the game. It appears that Eduardo and Duke are having a bit of a hard time trying to get past Eljune and John Carlo, leaving them struggling to score.

Eduardo and Duke tried to recover their points, but it was already too late. With a final shot from Eljune, Team Taglimao won the second set. (21-14)

It is the last set for the doubles, and both teams seemed to know each other’s movements as both struggled to score.

The set lasted a long time with each team getting more focused on offense each minute. The set has reached set point, Eduardo skillfully used a clear, with John Carlo and Eljune in front, they didn’t have enough time to react as the shuttlecock had already reached the other side of the court which scored Eduardo and Duke their last point, winning them the last set and the championship match of the district meet. (19-21)

Grade 9 Emerged Triumphant In Lnhs Girls’ Badminton Doubles, 2-1

I felt very happy because my hard work paid off

“I felt very happy because my hard work paid off,” said Eduardo, and he added, “And to my opponents, all I can say is better luck next time and train more.”

With their victory, Eduardo and Duke secured their spots to represent Lumbia NHS in the upcoming Division meet. With their teamwork and firepower, will they emerge victorious once again? Or will they return home upset?

Lumbia National High School (LNHS) - On July 25, 2025 Grade 9 candidates showed remarkable synergy and determination, Grade 9 Jean May Gabo and Stephanie Egbari claimed the championship with a thrilling 2-1 triumph in the intramurals girls’ badminton doubles at the LNHS covered court, locking in a spot for the District level. The encounter was a spectacle of chemistry, solidifying the atmosphere of the game.

The final round was a heart-pounding clash, filled with a rapid series of forceful hits and sly drop shots. Jean and Stephanie maintained their advantage with pinpoint serves, displaying their flawless partnership. Though their opponents mounted a strong counterattack, narrowing the score with clever shots, a crucial blunder by the rival pair in the last moments clinched the win at 21-19. The intensity soared as the shuttle

darted across the court, pushing both teams to their last breath. In the second round, Jean and Stephanie delivered a flurry of precise smashes, dominating their rivals, who struggled to counter the onslaught. The match concluded with a solid 21-18 score, driven by their cohesive effort and boundless energy. Their adaptability to the opponents’ strategies was instrumental in securing the lead.

TABLE KINGS

Lumbia Nhs Flattened Tagpangi NHS In Billards Boys 9-Ball Championship, 4-0

Cagayan de Oro – Lumbia at Red Island turned into a buzzing hub of excitement on September 13, 2025, as high school billiards fans packed in for a wild 9-ball Intramurals championship. In a surprising twist, Lumbia National High School (LNHS) pulled off a stunning victory over Tagpangi National High School (TNHS), snagging the championship title with a clean 4-0 sweep in a best-of-seven showdown. This high-stakes match, all about earning a spot in the Division Meet, showcased some serious pool skills and had everyone on the edge of their seats.

Lumbia’s William James P. Bongolto, stole the show, earning the honor of a champion with his cool-headed precision. The crowd couldn’t get enough as he sank shots left and right, outsmarting Tagpangi’s best efforts to keep up. Tagpangi put up a fight, but Lumbia’s steady hands and smart plays left them in the dust, turning this into a day to remember.The match kicked off with Rack 1, where Lumbia jumped ahead by pocketing 4, 6, 8, and 9 to take the first

Rack 4 was all Lumbia as Tagpangi pocketed 4 balls in a row (4, 6, 7, �� but missed the 9, letting Lumbia seal the 4-0 victory with ease. The energy was electric as Lumbia celebrated, with Bongolto’s smooth strokes leaving Tagpangi’s players shaking their heads in awe. On the other side, Tagpangi’s resolve kept the Lumbians engaged, even if they couldn’t close the deal. This proves that their billiards crew has what it takes to dominate TNHS. The venue

sports commentary

Lumbia — In a pulse-pounding Mobile Legends Bang Bang (MLBB) Intramurals Tournament at the Lumbia National High School (LNHS) ICT Lab on September 12, 2025, Grade 10’s ICE delivered a stunning upset, shattering the two-year undefeated reign of Grade 12’s ITZY to claim the championship crown in the bestof-three finals, resulting in a close 2–1 margin.

This high-stakes secondary-level esports clash, aimed at crowning District champions for the Division Meet, featured epic strategies, clutch plays, and raw talent from young gamers, drawing cheers from a packed crowd of students and teachers.

ICE, led by their clutch leader Clerk, brought their all and shocked the crowd by breaking ITZY’s two-year winning streak with a heart-pounding 2–1 series victory. The

Basketball is deeply loved in the Philippines, yet it receives far greater funding than other sports where Filipinos consistently excel. While the Philippine Sports Commission allocates about ₱1.3 billion across 39 sports, medal-producing programs get little—boxing only ₱40–60 million and gymnastics ₱30–50 million. Meanwhile, the PBA earns ₱2–3 billion yearly from sponsors— almost a hundred times more.

Despite limited resources, our athletes achieve greatness. Boxing has won eight Olympic medals, Carlos Yulo earned two golds in Paris 2024, and Hidilyn Diaz delivered our first Olympic gold in 2020. Yet many train in underfunded facilities and depend on donations.

Basketball’s popularity drives corporate interest, but success on the world stage comes from athletes in sports that prove our global potential. The government should offer tax incentives to sponsors supporting medal-winning sports. Investing in proven champions will bring the pride and recognition our nation truly deserves.

stands erupted as Ian and his crew nailed slick ganks and a game-changing lord steal in the final match, storming ITZY’s base at 18:45 to lock in the win. ITZY threw everything they had back in game two, but ICE’s tight teamwork and never-say-die spirit stole the show. It was the kind of moment that had everyone jumping out of their seats. The tournament kicked off with solid action. Grade 10’s TYRANT, with Ian calling the shots, went toe-to-toe with Grade 11’s BLITZ 1.0. BLITZ came out hot, snagging first blood and the turtle like pros in both rounds. TYRANT fought back with a cheeky turtle steal in round two, but BLITZ 1.0’s team wipes were just too strong, ending it at 11:37 and knocking TYRANT out. You could feel the disappointment, but TYRANT were already plotting their come-

back for next year.

Next, the most hyped match in this series, Grade 9’s AMBA, led by Andrae, took on Grade 11’s BLITZ 2.0 in a close 2–1 series. AMBA started strong, grabbing first blood twice and getting the crowd hyped. But BLITZ 2.0 stayed cool, stealing the lord and pushing hard late to close it out at 14:22.

Andrae and his squad left the court proud, even if they were bummed to be out.

Grade 8’s GOOD DOGS gave ITZY 2.0 a real fight. ITZY 2.0 took control early with first blood and turtle grabs, but GOOD DOGS roared back in round one. Then ITZY 2.0’s Harry turned into a hero, landing a sick triple-kill in round two to win 13:24. ITZY 2.0 kept the vibes high against Grade 9’s GODS, where one player pulled off a crazy maniac with Yi Sun-shin, wiping the enemy team and finishing at 15:06.

The crowd was on the edge of their seats.

Grade 7’s ICE BREAKER nearly stole the show against Grade 8’s PPT, pulling off a bold turtle steal early. PPT kept their cool, though, dominating late to win 18:32 and take the third round. In the second bracket, ITZY 2.0 and Grade 11’s BLITZ 2.0 rose to the top, with ITZY 2.0 grabbing first with their smart drafts and BLITZ 2.0 taking second with some gutsy plays.

ICE’s victory wasn’t just a win—it was a game-changer that lit up the ICT Lab. The whole place was electric as students cheered for ICE, proving that with crafty strategies and hustle, even underdogs can make history in LNHS esports.

Ice Shatters Itzy’s Reign In Mobile Legends Intramurals Tournament
SEIZED by JASON REYES
by JASON REYES by JASON REYES

SPORTS FROM PASSION TO OBLIGATION

Born and raised to do something he didn’t want—but overtime, enduring all that pressure a spark ignited within his heart. Alwyn Dave S. Borres, a man who grew up in a strict household and was pushed by his father, Audie, to follow the same path he did. His father adored sports, to the point where he decided his son would follow in his footsteps, Alwyn didn’t have a choice. He was obligated to do everything his father wanted, gradually sprout and become a voluntary kid. Alwyn Borres was a child prodigy, he first played chess when he was just nine years old. A genuine fondness for sport began to trigger within him. Initially, the pressure was immense—the fear of disappointing his father, the weight of constant learning. But as he endured, adapted, and began to master the games, Alwyn found an unexpected thrill. The victories became his own. Over time, the obligation to play trans-

formed into the challenge to win.

Although he was shoved by his father, he did not complain, a Pledge to his discipline and perhaps, his growing realization that the gifts his father gave him.

The exposure, the training—were now his to own.

The taste for sports he was taught had blossomed into a fully pledged passion.

After turning 26, Alwyn managed to find a stable job as a sports coordinator and Mapeh Teacher at Lumbia

National Highschool in early August, 2025. He once won, back in 2015 at basketball. It was a ‘small step’, perhaps, in the grand scheme of his career, but for Alwyn, it was monumental. This moment of triumph—the roar of the crowd, the taste of earned success—became a turning point. It was the moment the thread his father had laid out for him finally became the passion he chose to sew himself.

When he was a teacher, he

did not push students who did not have interest in sports whatsoever. But chose to say, “guided by the belief that sports are not just about competition, but about personal growth, inclusion, and joy in movement. All students have unique interests and comfort levels, so I will focus on creating a supportive environment where participation feels safe.” he stated. Enterprising on connecting and understanding his students preferences.

Alwyn’s story is a powerful reminder that his journey for sports was a personal passion over time since his father introduced sports to him, rather than a self-started interest. He transitioned from a life obligated to a personal enjoyment that sank to his spirit, proving that the most memorable journeys are often those that turn a parent’s wish into a personal thriving passion.

Grade 8 Emerged Victorious In Lnhs Boys’ Badminton Doubles,2-1

Lumbia National

spot for the District level. The match was a thrilling showcase of electrifying rallies, it left the crowd on their feet praising these young stars to shine. The final game was a nail-biter, featuring intense fiery rallies where both pairs exchanged lightning-fast smashes and crafty drops. Ewen and CJ maintained their edge with precise dropshots, showcasing their impeccable coordination. Despite a fierce comeback from their opponents, who narrowed the score

Overflowing trash cans and a silent threat to health and learning. Can our schools rise to the challenge of cleanliness? Garbages may causes in litter, uncleanliness and potential health concern.

Overflowing trash cans and a silent threat to health and learning. Can our schools rise to the challenge of cleanliness? Garbages may causes in litter, uncleanliness and potential Overflowing trash cans and a silent threat to health and learning. Can our schools rise to the challenge of cleanliness? Garbages may causes in litter,

court, securing a desired

with well-placed shots, a critical error from the rival team in the closing moments sealed the win at 21-19. The tension was intense as the shuttlecock flew back and forth, testing the endurance of both teams. In the second game, Ewen and CJ unleashed a series of flawless smashes, overwhelming their opponents, who struggled to receive the shots, breaking their defense. The match concluded with a decisive 21-18 score, propelled by their

seamless teamwork and relentless energy. Their ability to adapt to the opponents’ tactics was a key factor in their success, turning the game in their favor. Both teams warmed up thoroughly before the match, with the opponents starting strong, launching aggressive strikes that put Ewen and CJ on the defensive early on. However, the LNHS duo’s focus and unity turned the tide, demonstrating resilience and will to triumph.

Overflowing trash cans and a silent threat to health and learning. Can our schools rise to the challenge of cleanliness? Garbages may causes in litter, uncleanliness and potential health concern. Overflowing trash cans and a silent threat to health and learning. Can our schools rise to the challenge of cleanliness? Garbages may causes in litter, uncleanliness and potential health concern. Overflowing trash cans and a silent threat to health and learning. Can our schools rise to the challenge of cleanliness? Garbages may causes in litter, uncleanliness and potential health concern.

High School (LNHS) - Displaying exceptional chemistry and determination, Grade 8 Ewen E. Certanilla and CJ Nissi S. Mondres emerged as the champion in a well-matched 2-1 victory in the intramurals boys’ badminton doubles at the LNHScovered
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