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volume 33, issue 11 • tuesday, october 30, 2012 • thelinknewspaper.ca

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STARTS FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 2 !

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Motion for an Unlimited Strike Mandate Concordia Part Time Faculty Association: www.cupfa.org

SPACE STUDY: A STUDENT CENTRE ON THE HORIZON? • PAGE 6

POWER TO THE PEOPLE Conference in Ottawa Seeks to Empower Youth

PHOTO COURTESY OF POWER SHIFT

On the final day of the conference, participants marched on Parliament Hill. BY HILLARY LUTES @HILLARYLUTES

OTTAWA—The Power Shift conference for environmental and social activists that took place this weekend had more Blundstone boots, Mason jar mugs and bandanas per square metre than anywhere else in the nation’s capital. Smiles were an accepted form of currency, and the energy of like-minded individuals did as much as the fair-trade coffee to keep spirits high. The conference opened Friday night in Gatineau with speeches and performances, including an address from Gabriel NadeauDubois, former spokesperson for the Coalition large de l’Association pour une solidarité syndicale étudiante. Participants arrived late at night after flying, busing and riding the rails from all over the country to dicuss the future of a sustainable Canada. The name Power Shift stems from the idea of transferring control from rich and powerful polluters to concerned Canadians. Quite literally, the goal is to shift power. Taking place at the University of Ottawa, conference organizers and facilitators took time to acknowledge their presence on unceded Algonquin territory. The rights of First Nations people and

the abuses to their land, particularly in rural and northern areas, were issues raised frequently. Saturday morning started with an introductory session called We Are Power Shift. It began with a welcome for everyone—men, women, trans people, rural folk, city folk, people from near and far. Session facilitators Brogan Carruthers and Hilary Thomson both came from Halifax. “A wonderful thing about Power Shift is that we have the chance to learn from each other,” said Thomson. A number of workshops and panel discussions followed, including one on the corporatization of universities. One of the panelists, Adam Awad, national chair of the Canadian Federation of Students, used monopolies on campus food services to illustrate how a corporation can have negative effects on students’ everyday lives. Companies like Chartwells, Concordia’s food service provider, often have exclusive contracts with the universities, allowing them to set the prices and standards for campus food. Awad also talked about contracted English as a second language programs at universities, something that has recently come under scrutiny at Concordia. Facilitator Charity Fraser, a postal worker from Nova Scotia, led a workshop on non-violent di-

rect action and civil disobedience. She explained these can mean different things to different people, and not everyone is comfortable with the same actions. The workshop began with an exercise to explore people’s comfort levels with different types of protest. Everyone stood on a big X taped to the floor, intersecting the points ‘violent,’ ‘non violent,’ ‘would do,’ ‘wouldn’t do.’ Fraser then posited a series of scenarios to the participants, including “occupy an MP’s office,” “throw a rock through a McDonald’s window,” and “pie a politician,” and people moved to reflect their position. One of the Concordia students in attendance had second thoughts about refraining from taking over a parliamentary office and changed his position, laughing. “If I’m going to throw a rock through McDonald’s, I can occupy an office,” he said. A number of attendants, including a couple of Concordia students, were sporting red squares pinned to their shirts and jackets. Participants left the workshop with planning tools to organize acts of civil disobedience. A halfcircle chart called the “spectrum of allies” was demonstrated, showing how to prioritize which interest groups get targeted with a message. Fraser also shared a list of 198 methods of nonviolent ac-

tion, from walk-outs to marches. Hannah McCormick, a member of Sustainable Concordia, said the conference has helped her decide to focus her energy on organizing direct actions against oil sands development in Alberta. “It’s a great opportunity to meet people all across the country, in your neighbourhood, and develop skills of organizing and knowing how to move forward in a way that’s really effective,” she said. The conference concluded Monday morning with the “Trick or Toxic Treat” march on Parliament Hill, demanding action against climate change and an end to oil company subsidies; participants dressed up as environmental disasters, their least favourite oil executives, and ‘ghosts’ of environmental regulations. Still, it was Saturday night that was the highlight of the conference, featuring five keynote speakers split between two auditoriums, with speakers broadcast live via video feed to the other room. Such a large group of delegates couldn’t fit in one room, but the division allowed everyone to hear all speakers. Cree First Nation activist Crystal Lameman and writer Naomi Klein both received standing ovations for their powerful, heartfelt condemnations of corporate damage to the environment.

Lameman shed tears as she told the rapt audience about the damage to her people’s traditional hunting ground from oil sands development. She spoke to the importance of grassroots movements in halting damage to the earth and acknowledged the sacrifice activism requires. “The work that we do, we do selflessly,” she said. This was Klein’s first public speaking engagement since she became a mother in June. She excitedly asked the lecture hall if they wanted to meet her son, Toma. Klein introduced her baby and husband, who roamed the perimeter of the lecture hall bouncing the tired infant in a Baby Björn carrier. Klein said she was happy to be at an environmental conference that, for the first time, was talking “about the system, not just the symptoms.” The room exploded with cheers and stamping feet when Klein praised the Quebec student protests. “We are all indebted to the incredible Quebec student movement,” she said, noting that student debt, a ravaged environment and a lack of dignified work are all part of a collective problem. “This is a war for the future. It’s a war for your future, a war for my future—it’s a war for my son’s future.”

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the link • october 30, 2012 thelinknewspaper.ca/news

Current Affairs

UNBINDING THE BINARY

Gender Creativity Still Seen as Problem That Needs “Curing” BY ELYSHA DEL GIUSTO-ENOS @ELYSHAENOS

Ehrensaft, who lives in California, is the author of Gender Born, Gender Made, a book that Nils Pickert was showered discusses gender as a spectrum, with Internet fame and “Father rather than two distinct girl and of the Year” titles after he wore a boy boxes. Historically, psychology tried skirt in public to support his dress-wearing five-year-old son. to “cure” children of gender nonHe didn’t like that his son’s conformity with a practice called choice of clothes had become a reparative therapy. Reparative therapy will betown-wide issue, and wanted to come illegal in California starting help the boy feel normal. Pickert was one of Dr. Diane Jan. 1, 2013; California Governor Ehrensaft’s examples in her lec- Jerry Brown, in signing the legisture, From Gender Identity Dis- lation into law, said that he order to Gender Identity, held hoped to relegate it “to the dustThursday night at Concordia’s bin of quackery.” “We need to go even one step D.B. Clarke Theatre. In her talk, which focused on further,” Ehrensaft said. “We society’s changing attitudes to- need to legislate against any wards gender, Ehrensaft said adult who tells a child what that that, while parents have little in- child’s gender identity is, rather fluence over a child’s gender than waiting for the child to tell identity, they have a big impact us.” Canada still has a number of on a child’s gender health. “We as a profession have to conversion therapy groups who take responsibility and apologize attempt to use Christianity as a to generations of young people,” means to combat homosexualsaid Ehrensaft, a developmental ity—that is, to “pray the gay away.” Canadian law has only beand clinical psychologist. come involved enough to consider whether or not these groups should be allowed to hold charity status. —Dr. Diane Ehrensaft Ehrensaft said parents complain

“It’s up to the child to tell, not us to say.”

that small-town mentalities nullify a lot of the progressive approaches she advocates. When a community creates a culture that makes it potentially dangerous for a creatively gendered child to be what Ehrensaft calls their “true gender self,” her advice is to maintain the status quo—for the time being. “Tell [the children], ‘Society isn’t ready for what we know is right,’” she said. At a Beaconsfield, QC LGBTQ youth centre, the goal is to provide a space where kids can meet up and better understand themselves and others. Jessica Malz, who works at the centre, said that about half of the children are coming from families who initially have a hard time with accepting who they really are. “They will tell them things like, ‘It’s a phase,’ or ‘You’re just experimenting. You don’t know who you are yet, you’re so young.’” Ehrensaft strongly disagrees. “It’s up to the child to tell, not us to say.” She said that children understand their gender through a “gender web” that’s made up of nature, nurture and culture. She added that, like fingerprints, no two children’s webs are the same. Gloria, a lecture attendee, has

an 11-year-old transgendered son and said that there is a major shortcoming in how Quebec’s education system addresses diversity. “No one wants to touch this,” she said. “Can we talk about different families? And that it’s okay?” While the rise in media coverage of the issue lately might suggest an upswing in gender non-conforming children, Ehrensaft said that the amount of people who are born this way has been consistent through generations. The only thing that has changed, she said, is the way society approaches the issue and the degree to which people are compelled to bury their true selves. “At three it was pretty clear— he’d say, ‘I’m a girl,’” Gloria said of her son. “But as they get older they get wiser. They know they have to suppress.” Earlier this year, a school district in Virginia looked at banning cross-gender dressing. It was proposed as an anti-bullying measure, but the attempt to stop boys from wearing girls’ clothes died in a storm of controversy. “With the activist involvement of the gender creative community and its allies, we should ex-

pect to see more and more libratory practices regarding gender and more negative sanctions against those who attempt to legislate or police gender,” Ehrensaft said. A kindergarten teacher stood up during the question-and-answer portion of Thursday’s lecture to ask how she could stop her students from bullying one boy who dressed differently from the rest. She said that teachers are trained on how to address bullying issues dealing with skin colour, but get no training when it comes to handling gender creativity. It’s the kind of environment that creates gender constructions children have to adopt. In the case of not being accepted at school, some children Ehrensaft has spoken with become what she calls “gender by season.” One example is a child who identified as “school girl/summer boy.” The child was not comfortable transitioning at school, so they had two gender identities, depending on what environment they were in. Still, “trying to ‘cure’ gender nonconformity is alive and well among mental health professionals today,” Ehrensaft said. GRAPHIC CLÉMENT LIU

Current Affairs

the link • october 30, 2012

thelinknewspaper.ca/news

ONCE UPON A STUDENT CENTRE BY MEGAN DOLSKI

@MEGANDOLSKI

After years of student space issues wrought with contention and financial ambiguity, the Concordia Student Union executive says they are doing what should have done ten years ago— some research, a student-wide consultation and some proper planning. “Talking to students is something that should have been done since the

inception of this process, “ said CSU President Schubert Laforest. “Now we are kind of working backwards in terms of how this project should be going—you know, getting the money and then a decade later asking students what they need.” In order to do so, they have sought out some assistance.

Nadine Atallah, CSU VP Clubs and Internal worked this summer searching for management companies that could help the union in their attempts to define and determine the wants and needs of Concordia students in terms of student space. This company would be enlisted to further transform this information

into a tangible project implementation plan that would move things forward in accordance with students’ wants. Atallah came up with several options that were presented to council. Here is a brief summary of the proposals that were presented but didn’t end up making the cut:

2 Somni Group

Sometime this summer, Peter Schiefke, a representative from Somni Group, approached the CSU. Schiefke, who was the CSU’s VP Student Life in 2005, is also the founder of Concordia’s Volunteer Abroad Program. He and a colleague of his presented the union with a proposal and presentation on how they ought to be addressing and moving forward with issues pertaining to student space. Somni Group derives its name from the Latin word “somnium,” which means “to dream.” The company’s selfdescribed mission is to help whomever they work with realize their dreams— whatever they may be. Atallah says that at the time when Schiefke approached her, she didn’t realize that he had ties to the union or the school. A bit of quick research changed that, but she says his relationship to this school didn’t figure as a factor into the decision making process of whether to reject or accept Somni Group’s proposal.

One issue that did factor into the decision-making process came when it was time to follow up with references. Somni Group told Atallah that they had worked with the University of Toronto and the Alma Mater Society of the University of British Columbia on their respective student centre projects. So Atallah called them up. Neither had any recollection of ever working with Somni Group, or anyone by the name of Peter Schiefke. Somni Group’s webpage, however, puts forth working with Veterans Affairs Canada, Youth Action Canada and Youth Action Montreal as three of four projects listed in their portfolio. Schiefke’s name comes up on VAC’s webpage as having worked as the Project Creator and Executive Director of the We Will Always Remember project, and he is the co-founder and president of both Youth Action Montreal and Youth Action Canada. Had they gone ahead with it, the proposal would have cost the CSU $264,600 plus tax.

Guy Brisebois

Guy Brisebois came to the CSU as an alternative option that really falls in a category of its own. Brisebois sent an email to the CSU that included his CV and a note expressing his interest in working with the union to move forward on their dealings with student space. “I think this project is so much bigger than just one person can take on, so we didn’t spend too much time on this particular proposal,” explained Atallah. “We were really looking for a professional company to take on this project, but in the interest of being transparent and honest I wanted to present this option to council to let them know that it was on the table.” Atallah says that Brisebois would have been paid an hourly rate for his services, but his application wasn’t really taken into consideration to the point that finances were even discussed.

3 Stantec

Stantec is a self-proclaimed world-class leader in delivering sustainable solutions to its clients, who come from a variety of markets in both the private and public sectors. This is probably the proposal that would have been the most similar option to that presented by MHPM— but it was always more dream than reality. Atallah says she attempted on four separate occasions to request a pro-

posal from the company, but received no response. “We were a little bit disappointed and would have loved to receive Stantec’s proposals,” said Atallah. “But it never came through—which is fair, this might not be a project they were interested in since it’s a relatively small project and it’s not project management but rather project planning.” Since no proposal was actually presented to the CSU, a potential cost for this option cannot be estimated.

PHOTO ERIN SPARKS

Current Affairs

the link • october 30, 2012 thelinknewspaper.ca/news

PHOTO ERIN SPARKS

THE WINNING BID BY MEGAN DOLSKI

After being presented with several proposals, Concordia’s Student Union unanimously approved the project-planning proposal presented to them by project management firm MHPM at last Wednesday’s

The Proposal

@MEGANDOLSKI

council meeting—conditional to its lawyers’ approval of the document. VP Clubs and Internal Nadine Atallah said approval is expected to come within the next couple days, with very minimal changes

MHPM presents itself as being founded on the primary goal of being able to address its client’s independent interests in the construction of buildings. The proposal suggests working in tandem with the CSU to establish project objectives and subsequently conduct a needs analysis in consultation with students and groups/associations at Concordia. From there, the data collected based on students’ wants and needs, alongside realtime and financially feasible options will be considered and used to establish a project implementation plan to move forward on. “There is a lack of space in the downtown area and the only way I can see that we can move forward on this project is by doing it responsibly and by consulting with the students,” said Atallah. “This project-planning phase is probably the most important because it’s the foundation of the entire project.” She explained the importance of looking at what students want out of their space and what space is available in the context of both present and future. “We have to remember that the life of a building is more than five, ten years long,” she said.

made to the original. If that’s the case, meetings will likely start next week, and the project will be underway. Prior to discussing the proposals at council, Atallah held a meeting with the recently formed

Thoughts From Council

The discussion at council surrounding the recommended proposal—prior to the motion that passed it—was eerily quiet. Atallah explained that the reason for this was likely that she had met with many councillors beforehand to discuss and go over the proposal. Councillor Hannah Hackney spoke out during council and praised Atallah for her thorough and hard work in terms of going through companies and selecting the tabled proposals. Councillor Gonzo Nieto, absent from Wednesday’s meeting, had a slightly different take on the matter. “I felt that the general sentiment about what was on the table was that council would have liked to have more than just those two proposals to look over and compare to one another,” he said. But, he said, of the options presented, council made the right choice. Atallah says that she was limited in her options because she was “looking for companies with lots of experience that could bring a lot of expertise to the table, and have a good reputation.” “But we also we needed a company that would only have the CSU’s interest at heart, and would help us negotiate with the university in a way that they would not have any biases and that they only represent the

ad-hoc student space committee to go over the proposals, and make a recommendation to council. MHPM was presented as the most attractive option—a verdict council collectively agreed with.

CSU’s interest.” She says that despite this obstacle, she doesn’t think MHPM is a less attractive option. “It’s really a great proposal, from a great company with a really great background and references.” As far as references go, those offered by MHPM were plentiful and relevant in nature in relation to the proposal presented to the CSU. Atallah explained that despite being a major firm, she believes the CSU will still be receiving the personalized attention they are seeking. “They are a pretty big company, but they are trying to pierce the university market in Quebec,” she said. “Because they are interested and still not huge here, they are giving us that one-on-one feel we would have looked for when dealing with a smaller firm.” When asked if she had any concerns about MHPM’s proposal, Atallah said she is confident that the firm will do a good job. CSU President Shubert Laforest’s sole concern was that everything be done on time. “We are working now on a really compressed timeline so I really hope that everything is done within the timeframe,” he said. The project, from start to finish, will cost the CSU $97,300.

WHAT DOES STUDENT SPACE EVEN MEAN?

“Student space is an essential part of life at any university, and has a particularly interesting history at Concordia. […] It’s not simply space for students to be in, but space that is governed by students, dedicated to their projects or being used to provide a service for students by students.” —Student Centre Report and Recommendations, Gonzo Nieto & Lex Gill

Current Affairs

the link • october 30, 2012

thelinknewspaper.ca/news

ConU Speaks Up About Chinese Homestay Student Situation

AFTER A MONTH OF SILENCE, A RESPONSE BY COREY POOL

For weeks, several members of the Concordia Student Union, the Off-Campus Housing and Job Bank, Advocacy and Support Services and the CSU Legal Information Clinic have been meeting. They’ve been discussing the situation surrounding international student recruitment, specifically Chinese students, and the questionable living conditions of the university’s homestay program. On Sept 25, The Link published “Taken for a Ride” [Vol. 33, Iss. 06], a story about questionable recruitment practices and poor housing some of its international students within the homestay program were having to endure. The story prompted reactions from administration, staff, students and the public, and at a Board of Governors meeting a few days later, Concordia President Alan Shepard assured fellow governors that the wellbeing of students was of utmost importance, and that an investigation was being undertaken to look into the issue. Over the following weeks, however, the lines dried up.

Too Quiet

@COREYRIVER

“We were getting a bit concerned because media attention had died down,” said CSU VP Clubs and Internal Nadine Atallah. “Nobody was asking any more questions, and we still hadn’t received any answers.” With the help of HoJo, Advocacy and the LIC, Atallah and several other members of the CSU began trying to dig up their own answers. “We were doing our own research, we were trying to figure out what was going on so that we could get down to the bottom of this,” said Atallah. In early October, Atallah approached Shepard about getting involved in the investigation, but didn’t get far. “When we asked if we could be on the committee looking into this, he said that he’d consider it, but he basically told us no,” said Atallah. On Oct. 24, after two hours of closed session at a regular council meeting, the CSU came to a decision that would see the union put together a task force comprised of two CSU executives along with coordinators from Advocacy, HoJo and the LIC, while mandating the union to request that Concordia create an external review to look into the situation and present the findings to the CSU and the BoG. The following day, Atallah and CSU President Schubert Laforest met with Concordia VP Services Roger Côté for a meeting that shed light on some interesting possibilities. “What came from that meeting was that we clearly had differ—CSU President Schubert Laforest ent views of the situation, so we were going

“It’s good to have this kind of communication from the university, but it seems like something sketchy is going on, and it’s unclear what it is, and who is involved. That needs to be clarified. Until it’s clarified, we’re going to have to use whatever tools are available to us.”

piece by piece through every element of what we thought seemed to be true, and what they thought was true,” said Laforest. “We came to an agreement that something had to be done, and it would be beneficial for us to move hand in hand.” The weekend passed, and on Monday morning, Laforest received a message.

The Doors Open

“I got a text asking if I could make a meeting for 10:00 a.m. to talk about the [Chinese student] situation,” said Laforest. “We’d already scheduled a meeting for Wednesday, so I thought it was pretty interesting. When I got to the meeting they provided me with a briefing document.” Several hours later The Link was called into a meeting with Côté and other student media to discuss the situation and what developments had been made. Côté went on to explain six main steps that the university intends to take in addressing the issues and questions brought up surrounding Concordia’s recruitment policy, its relation with consulting firms and the recruiting agent in question, Peter Low. The plans include the implementation of annual interviews done of a random sample of students within the Concordia China Student Recruitment Partnership Program to learn about their experience, and creating virtual orientation sessions for new students in their own language, as opposed to publishing only in English. The university also intends to create a Mandarin version of the International Students Office pre-departure guide—a document, which is currently only featured in English, that helps ease the immigration process for international students. Though Laforest is excited by

the change in the administration’s handling of the situation, he thinks there is still a lot of work to do. “They’ve reacted, so we have an engagement with the university. They’ve started to talk,” said Laforest. “There are a lot of key elements that we need to take care of. As soon as possible, we need to get an accurate understanding of the students that are in this situation right now.” Despite the university’s sudden response, the CSU’s mandate hasn’t necessarily changed. “Until council says otherwise, we’re going to keep asking for an external review,” said Laforest, explaining that the decision can be debated by council. “It’s good to have this kind of communication from the university, but it seems like something sketchy is going on, and it’s unclear what it is, and who is involved. That needs to be clarified. Until it’s clarified, we’re going to have to use whatever tools are available to us.” Ultimately, Laforest believes immediate action is most important, and is something that has taken too long. “I really think that our priorities should be on the people who are in this right now,” said Laforest. “We should be focusing our resources on outreach. If someone else is in this situation right now, and we’re not doing something about it, it’s a mistake on our part.” According to Atallah, the university’s suggestions are good and collaboration is welcome, but the union is still willing to go above and beyond them if they need to. “We’re hopeful that things can work out with the university, but should they not, we’re prepared to take alternative routes, to move forward in a different way,” she said. “We’re hopeful, but we’re not dependent.”

Current Affairs

the link • october 30, 2012 thelinknewspaper.ca/news

LEARN

ING

RETO

PHOTO AUDREY-ANNE ROSS

E-180 launch attendees painted what they wanted to learn in light.

E-180 Takes Education Beyond the Classroom BY VIVIEN LEUNG

@VIVIEN_LEUNG

A bunch of desks aligned facing a chalkboard under fluorescent lighting isn’t the only environment capable of facilitating learning. Christine Renaud, CEO and co-founder of E-180 is sure of this—and would like to make sure others are as well. “Education is not a synonym of schooling—education is a relationship,” said Renaud. “[I have been] going for beers or coffee with people to learn things all my life.” E-180 is a web platform that connects people who have something to teach with others who have something to learn. After a year of tweaks to its user-friendliness while in a French-language-only beta-private mode—and behind-the-scenes web-work by Alexandre Spaeth, E-180’s cofounder and technology director—the service is now available to the public, and in English. New users will be entering the already substantial E-180 community, which boasts 1,200 members and has facilitated over 300 educational encounters thus far. “[Learning] offers and demands range from entrepreneurship to home renovation, so it’s definitely not lacking in diversity,” French community manager Mélanie Mercuri announced at the website’s launch last Thursday at La Cenne, in Montreal’s RosemontVilleray neighbourhood. Once a match is made, the two strangers generally set up an initial informal lesson over coffee. Élodie Jobin Groulx was a participant in the first ever E-180 encounter. “I wanted to plan a trip to India, so I wanted to get advice from someone who already had the experience,” said Jobin Groulx. “Not just through a Lonely Planet article, but face to face.” Of course, E-180’s platform is only useful if there is sufficient local participation and support. “It’s hard work to get people around the project; for a community of peer-sharing to have enough diversity,” said Renaud. Community-building poses a very human challenge for the Montreal-based tech start-

up. They rely on community “ambassadors” who are invested in the project and will help build awareness and support. Véronique D’Amours took it upon herself to nurture an E-180 community in Quebec City. “For me, all knowledge, no matter how simple, deserves to be shared,” she said. “I think we have a responsibility, when we’re experts, to share—I think that’s how the world evolves.”

past 100 years, and society has.” Recognition of the many ways in which learning occurs is E-180’s central mission. Renaud is working on an initiative with the Mozilla Open Badge project that would create a system for both “formal and informal learning paths” to be legitimized in mainstream society—a hot-button issue for today’s university students, who often feel increasingly alienated by the traditional schooling methods.

The Many Forms of Education

The Culture of Start-Ups

Renaud first realized that education could surpass the boundaries of a classroom at the age of thirteen. “[School] can be a very oppressive place to be. I discovered you can’t really question things,” she said. “[The culture] is very hierarchical. I rebelled.” It seems Renaud never really stopped rebelling. Through a master’s degree in education at Harvard—which Renaud called “not necessarily the best place to go in terms of radical thinking”—travels in Latin America that opened her eyes to educational inequalities and work experience as a social media expert in New York City, the CEO’s ideas regarding education had time to evolve and ripen. “To promote the idea of a society without schooling is very irresponsible,” said Renaud. “In countries where it’s difficult for parents to send their kids to school, they’re in the streets—that’s not safe.” Renaud also believes schools are “necessary for passing on values that unite a population.” She says there’s value in shutting up and listening to somebody speak. But, she emphasizes, that’s not the only way of doing things. “The question is not whether we need schools or not, it’s more that we don’t all need schools the way they are now,” clarified Renaud. “They haven’t evolved at all in the

Though Renaud’s social mission may seem idealistic to some, E-180 actually models itself after a system that has a proven effective in bringing tricky projects to life—start-ups. Start-up companies are known for taking high-risk initiatives that generally combine creativity, tech development and entrepreneurship. Kyle Seaman, a start-up founder who has spent years immersed in the start-up scenes of Montreal and Silicon Valley, explains: “A start-up is designed to grow fast and affect millions of people. They’re often technologybased so that, with a small team, you can reach hundreds of millions of users.” There is a mystique surrounding start-up culture, partially attributable to media coverage and pop culture—but also for their passion. “A high level of interest in doing something big drives a lot of these people,” said Seaman. “People used to pretend to be in a band to get with girls. Now, they pretend they’re part of a start-up.” The glamour belies a lot of hard work and steep learning curves. Of the many start-ups launched, very few make it the way Facebook or Google did. “There’s almost a belief that most will fail,” said Seaman. The defining quality of start-ups is that they are built around business models that can scale very rapidly, meaning that the ideas that drive them have the potential to be very

far-reaching. “The reason that people and venture capitalists will continue to invest is because when you win, you win big-time.” The paradox of juggling humanist missions while sustaining financial growth is one many start-ups have to confront at some point in their development. E-180 is sticking to their core values. “More and more what you hear is, ‘How much money did you raise?’ and ‘What’s your exit strategy?’” to which Renaud responds, “I’m not going anywhere! We’re not doing this to sell it to Google. We really want to grow into an example of a start-up that doesn’t have an exit strategy and is building a community and movement we believe in.” Perhaps part of the start-up appeal is also its relatable, scrappy underdog attitude. Renaud stresses that she still feels very much like an “outsider,” but there are signs that E180 is making some headway. E-180 is one of 300 start-ups—chosen from among 1,400—to present their work at the March 2013 SXSW Interactive conference in Austin, TX. “It gives us a great opportunity for international visibility when we really need it,” said Renaud. “At that time I think we’ll be ready to spread to our first U.S. city.” E-180 has come a long way from the first seed of inspiration, and it’s by sticking to its values that it will continue to grow. So it makes sense that, in keeping with E-180’s mission, Renaud imparted a grain of wisdom about entrepreneurship. “Don’t wait to have the perfect thing to get out there and test your idea. Prototype as soon as you can. Make the simplest expression of that idea happen, build community around it and get comments.”

You can join the informal learning movement at e-180.com. If you’re interested in alternative education strategies, check back next week for our Special Education Issue.

Current Affairs

the link • october 30, 2012

thelinknewspaper.ca/news

OPENING UP A I.T.’S A BIG DIALOGUE IN PROBLEM POLI SCI Technology Headaches Worsening for Student Union, Staff PSSA to Meet With Department Chair Over Grade Curving

BY COREY POOL

@COREYRIVER

The Political Science Student Association is planning to meet with the chair of Concordia’s political science department to address the curving of grades, and the student suing the university over the curve. PSSA President Fady Toban has decided to meet with the chair following a story published in The Link last week concerning political science student William Groombridge, who is suing the university for what he alleges was a breach of contract due to excessive grading on the bell curve. Groombridge was one of a handful of students whose grade was dropped from an Aminus to a B-plus following a directive from the department Chair. The decision was due, apparently, to an excess of A-range grades in a particular class; however, no official written policy concerning a cap on A grades seems to exist. The Link attempted to contact Csaba Nikolenyi, the political science chair, and Arts and Science faculty Student Academic Services Associate Dean Catherine Bolton, but both declined to comment, as the case is still before the courts. According to the Office of the General Counsel, “the origin and application of the grading policy is, in fact, part of the legal case, so we cannot speak to it at all.” “The situation is really unfortunate, and I do feel bad for the student,” said Toban, expressing that questionable curving of grades in the department came to the attention of the PSSA late last year. “[Groombridge is] in a situation where there are greater forces at play, and he’s the one who’s really suffering the most,” said Toban. Toban says that he’s had opportunities to meet with Nikolenyi on various occasions. He believes that his intentions are good, and that Nikolenyi is “very dedicated to students.” “[The PSSA] wants to find a student-friendly solution, but obviously with respect to the department,” said Toban. To that end, the PSSA will be convening for a regular departmental council meeting on Nov. 7, at which point Toban intends to discuss the situation with his members. The association will write and publish a formal statement regarding the issue at next week’s meeting, but not before consulting with Nikolenyi. “I think it’s important that, before we release any statement from the department council about what’s going on, we talk to the chair and understand his point of view,” said Toban. “At least this way we can open up dialogue so that we can explain to him what students are saying and so we can also understand where he is coming from.” While Toban maintains that the PSSA cannot reverse the decisions of the department, he does intend to follow through with discussions and try to come to some form of resolution. “It’s unfortunate because it’s the students that seem to be suffering the most, because they are in a situation where they are caught between professors and the department,” said Toban.

PHOTO COREY POOL

Councillors Ramy Khoriaty and Jordan Lindsay discuss the CSU’s IT problems. BY MEGAN DOLSKI @MEGANDOLSKI

Issues with technology currently plaguing the Concordia Student Union and its staff have escalated from being an annoying headache to a debilitating impairment. “We are not approaching a danger point” any longer, said VP Clubs and Internal Nadine Atallah to council at last Wednesday’s meeting. “We have entered the phase of meltdown.” The rest of the CSU executive echoed Atallah’s sentiments, taking turns vocalizing the scale and urgency of the problem, all while earnestly expressing that this issue was one that must be addressed and resolved in the immediate future. Atallah explained that not only the CSU is being affected, but their staff is as well— and are the ones arguably shouldering the brunt of the problems. “Our services are reaching a point where [staff] can’t really function anymore,” she said. “They can’t do their job and they can’t serve students anymore—which puts us at a critical point.” Leanne Ashworth, coordinator at the CSU’s Housing and Job Bank can vouch for that. “We’ve had trouble accessing our network where our files are stored, have difficulty printing and accessing the Internet and we can no longer update our website,”

she said. “It’s really like every day brings a different problem.” Ashworth says that HOJO has worked together as a team to try and remain functional, however says they could be exponentially more productive and useful if they weren’t stuck dealing with menial tech problems day in and day out. “Most tasks are taking us three to four times the amount of time they should because of technical difficulties,” she said. When the issue was brought to discussion at council, many councillors took issue with the fact that the executive had not taken an exhaustive search for a company to resolve these issues to an open tender process, citing concerns that a better price for the same work could have been sought out. “I don’t think we have time to go open tender. This issue is very real and it needs to be addressed now,” said CSU President Schubert Laforest. “We are getting to a stage of infinite regressions. At some point we need to just pick a direction so we can move on.” Laforest says he saw signs of technical issues arising from the time he stepped into office, and that they are product of a series of quick-fixes on the part of previous executives. “What became apparent is that the CSU hasn’t really invested in this kind of thing for about a decade now,” he said. “The only investments that have been done were

really patchwork.” For this reason, Laforest says the current union has been left with dealing with the issue, as a one-off, big-time investment— which, he says, is obviously not ideal. Councillor Ramy Khoriaty suggested, on behalf of the CSU’s financial committee, that the union hire fellow Councillor Jordan Lindsay to look into the repairs as a more time-efficient and financially sound option than going with a major company. Lindsay put the situation into context for council. “Council needs to decide whether we want our executive and staff handicapped for a month or if we are willing to suffer an extra potential $20,000 handicap [by not going to open-tender] to fix this faster.” As debate continued, a defeated-looking Laforest sat at the head of the table. “We are at a point when we are being asked to do stuff with our hands tied behind our back,” he said. “We came to this discussion to be transparent, but a decision needs to be made now—I can’t have executives who can’t access their data and staff that can’t help students.” The final decision came in the form a motion to go to open tender regarding both website and document management, while allowing Lindsay to look into hardware issues, between the two pre-selected companies—Acceo and Extanet—and report back.

“We’ve had trouble accessing our network where our files are stored, have difficulty printing and accessing the Internet and we can no longer update our website. It’s really like every day brings a different problem.”

— HOJO Coordinator Leanne Ashworth

Current Affairs

the link • october 30, 2012 thelinknewspaper.ca/news

CONCORDIA PART-TIME FACULTY CONTEMPLATES STRIKE MANDATE BY RILEY SPARKS @SPARKSRILEY

Determined to avoid a repeat of their last round of contract negotiations, which ended after seven years of deadlocked discussions, Concordia’s part-time faculty union will vote this Sunday on whether to adopt an unlimited strike mandate. “We really haven’t made too much progress at the table, which is unfortunate,” said David Douglas, chair of communications and a member of the bargaining team for the Concordia University PartTime Faculty Association. CUPFA’s collective agreement, which was signed after the union began rotating strikes in their sixth year of negotiations, expired at the end of August. Union representatives have met over ten times with the university since this summer, but they haven’t made much progress,

Douglas said. “The overall speed is tediously slow.” If part-time faculties approve a strike mandate on Sunday, the union will be able to take a variety of labour actions, from running advertisements or holding demonstrations, to a full strike if negotiations deteriorate. “Nobody wins in a strike, that’s for sure,” said Douglas. “We’re not there yet, and we hope that the university can see that it’s not in anybody’s interest to go there.” Douglas said CUPFA is hopeful that Concordia’s new president, Alan Shepard, will be able to hasten negotiations. “We’re not going to wait another seven years. That’s not acceptable to us. And I don’t think it would be acceptable to our new president.” So far, he said, the union has been happy with their discussions with Shepard. “We’ve had very excellent con-

versation with him. I think he understands some of the concerns that we have. But I think he has a decision to make about the direction [of negotiations] and how he feels about it.” Still, the slow pace is frustrating, Douglas said. “This is our fourth collective agreement. By the time you get this far along, things should be more or less ironed out.” Much of the meeting time so far has been dedicated to setting up a protocol for further negotiations, and to settling a variety of grievances left over from the last collective agreement. “One of the issues we’ve had with the university is about the implementation of our last collective agreement—things that we agreed to three years ago that we have yet to see put into place, or satisfactorily

respected,” Douglas explained. These include grievances related to pensions and paid leave. “It’s kind of a grab bag of things, but what they add up to is a questioning of the respective agreements that have been signed,” he said. “What we’re saying to the university is we need to see action on these, or else how can we have the faith to go forward about other things? If you’re not going to respect this collective agreement,

why would you respect the next one?” Whether or not the union approves a strike mandate, Douglas said he hopes the union’s concerns can be resolved through negotiation. “As long as we’re making meaningful progress at the table, we’ll move forward. We take very carefully our position as educators—we’re not making widgets, we’re creating the society of tomorrow.”

“One of the issues we’ve had with the university is about the implementation of our last collective agreement—things that we agreed to three years ago that we have yet to see put into place, or satisfactorily respected.” —Chair of Communications & Member of CUPFA Bargaining Team David Douglas

RICHARD TARDIF Wondering where to work once you graduate? Heard the newspaper business is dying? Not so, says Richard Tardif, journalist, photographer and executive director of the Quebec Community Newspapers Association. LEARN ABOUT COMMUNITY REPORTING AND ITS POSSIBILITIES THIS FRIDAY, NOV. 2 AT 4:00 P.M. IN THE LINK OFFICE (1455 DE MAISONNEUVE BLVD. W., H-649).

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CONGRATULATIONS CONGRA GRA ATULA T ATIONS T TO TO OUR AT TES! FALL FALL GRADU GRADUATES! My ﬁrst few months at Concordia will be all the more memorable because of my opporrttunity at convocation to share in the recognition and celebration of our students’ academic achievements. I wish all of our graduates the he best fo or the future as engaged citizens bringing Concordia’s strong values to Quebec, Canada and the world.

For those students gearing up for o end-ofterm term exams, bon courage, and if you need help, don’t hesitate to reach out to your teachers and peers or tap into our on-campus support services. We are all here to make your student experience the best it can be. As alwaays, I am glad to hear from you at president@concordia.ca.

Alan Shepard President

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Current Affairs

the link • october 30, 2012 thelinknewspaper.ca/news

FLAGGED FOR REMOVAL Lack of Canadian Flag in Quebec Assembly Prompts Protest

BY ANDREW BRENNAN @BRENNAMEN

In the lavish Salon Rouge of Quebec’s National Assembly, Pauline Marois and her incoming cabinet were sworn in on Sept. 19 as the new provincial government—with a certain leafy witness conspicuously absent from the occasion. The Canadian flag had been removed from the room by the Parti Québécois prior to the inauguration, relegated to the lessformal Salon Bleu of the assembly. A Facebook group calling themselves “Put Canadian Flag Back In Quebec Assembly” was formed in response—but Michael King, the creator of the group, says the 6,700-strong movement has grown into something much more significant since. “It started with the flag removal, but right now, it seems to be growing into a movement

where people can actually express their opinion,” said King. Out of the emerging movement came calls for protest—not just against the removing of the Canadian flag, but on a larger scale, against a widespread sense of chronic mistreatment of anglophones in Quebec. A rally has been set for Nov. 4, to be held in Montreal at Place du Canada. Nearly 850 are already planning to attend, according to the event’s Facebook page. A separatist group based in Montreal known as the Réseau de Résistance du Québécois has already shown interest in disrupting the event, King said. Representatives from the RRQ did not respond to The Link’s requests for comment. According to King, removing the flag was symbolic; it promotes Quebec separatism and French culture at the expense of anglo Quebec citizens. “It is a symbolic gesture,” he

said. “I don’t think anybody was really as upset that the flag was removed, [but the government did so] knowing it would be a slap in the face to everybody. I felt at the time kind of upset about it, because I felt—with every thing else going on—doing something like that just further ignited the situation,” he added. Though the lead-up to the provincial election included language-rights debates, the conflict heightened on election night when a security guard was killed at the victory party for Premier Marois. While being escorted out, the gunman was quoted as shouting in French, “the anglos are awakening.” Less than three weeks later, the fleur-de-lys had replaced the maple leaf in the Salon Rouge of the Assembly, where it had stood before—the last time the PQ was in power between 1994 and 2003. When the Liberals took office

in 2003, the maple leaf returned to the Salon Rouge to be on display for all committee hearings. “Who’s to say that we should not do something?” King asked. “Why do we have to say, ‘Oh, it’s happened before, so we should accept it?’” According to Beryl Wajsman, Editor-in-Chief of The Suburban and proponent of anglophone rights, the flag in play changes depending on the winning team’s ideology. “We are seeing a federalist, free-market view facing a nationalist, centrally powered government,” said Wajsman, who will be speaking at the rally on Sunday. Nationalist perspectives, he explained, are exclusive. In a province like Quebec, it becomes hard for the anglophone minority to be heard over the french majority. But francophones are upset too, King argued.

“This is directly affecting them. They are the ones that are not able to send their children to an English school,” he said. “This is affecting the francophones more than anybody else.” The majority of group members may be anglophone, but many francophone and allophone Quebecers are a part of the “Put Canadian Flag Back In Quebec Assembly” movement as well, King said. Though King knows firsthand the divisive nature of language and cultural barriers, calls for compassion and understanding can always be heard over the noise. “It’s very simple, I don’t want to complicate things,” he said firmly. “This is a rally for freedom of choice and expression in Quebec, and it’s uniting all Quebecers against discrimination and—what’s starting to become— segregation.”

CITY BRIEFS BY ANDREW BRENNAN,

@BRENNAMEN

Pfazing Out Positions

Pharmaceutical giant Pfizer announced it will be cutting about 300 jobs across Canada, the majority of which will be docked from their headquarters located in Kirkland, QC, in Montreal’s West Island. Pfizer employs roughly 2,700 people nationwide, providing 1,800 jobs in Quebec alone. In total, around 11 per cent of the company’s Canadian positions will be lost, the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation reported on Sunday.

Missing: Families and Phone Calls

A Concordia student is having difficulty contacting her family in Syria, and has been unable to bring them to Canada to help escape the ongoing turmoil there, the CBC reported Saturday. Kinda Masri said that she can’t regularly contact her family in the coastal Syrian town of Latakia. Canadian Syrian Council spokesperson Faisal Alazem said to the CBC that he is trying to get the government to give priority to Syrian refugees applying for immigration, similar to the Canadian government’s response to the earthquake in Haiti in 2010.

Dog-Walker Stabbed in Rosemont

A man walking his dog in Rosemont was stabbed late Saturday night, leaving him in serious but stable condition, The Gazette reported. Montreal police said the victim, in his early 40s, was approached by two men at the intersection of Beaubien St. and Ninth Ave. After striking up a conversation, the man was reportedly attacked without warning. Two male suspects are being sought, both described as being in their 20s.

A New Job for Charest

On Sunday, the Canadian Press reported that former Quebec premier Jean Charest will be returning to his day job—practicing law. Though he had his hopes set on another job before his Sept. 4 election loss, Charest has since been contacted by five of Montreal’s largest legal firms, according to sources who requested anonymity.

Current Affairs

the link • october 30, 2012

thelinknewspaper.ca/news

PHOTO BRIEF

PHOTO SAM SLOTNICK

Participants at a People’s Potato workshop on Monday prep pumpkins for a batch of seasonal pies.

CSU BRIEFS BY MEGAN DOLSKI

@MEGANDOLSKI

Hidden Agendas Falling behind on your studies? Double-booking coffee dates? Don’t worry. There’s a massive pile of agendas sitting unused and untouched on the seventh floor of the Hall Building. With Orientation over and school-supply shopping both things of the past, demand for agendas seems to have dwindled down to nothing, but the surplus of leftover agendas was an issue raised at Wednesday’s Concordia Student Union

meeting as one that needs to be dealt with—ASAP. Councillor Chad Walcott suggested that the CSU executive should be required to take inventory of the remaining agendas, in addition to sending a campus-wide email to students reminding them that they are still available and free for the taking. “The inventory is important,” said Walcott. “[The executive] spent tens of thou-

sands of dollars on [agendas]; they are really important to the budget and should have been monitored since Day One.” Both VP External Simon-Pierre Lauzon and VP Sustainability Andrew Roberts raised concerns that taking inventory at this point would be too time-consuming and would not be feasible. Regardless of the executive’s concerns, several members of council remained vocal about the importance of following up on inventory.

“This is just common sense,” said Councillor Paul Jerajian. “Yes, we are giving them out, and they might be free for students, but [the executive] paid for them.” CSU President Schubert Laforest resolved the discussion, confirming that his executive will ensure that inventory is taken, alongside pursuing active measures to promote the availability of the remaining agendas.

voiced concerns that the workload left by the vacancy would overwhelm the already extremely busy executive, and potentially hinder their ability to do their own jobs to the fullness of their abilities. “Splitting the portfolios harms you,” said Senator Chuck Wilson. “[The executive] can’t do that; it isn’t reasonable.”

VP External Simon Pierre Lauzon voiced concerns that if the position were open to a vote, the executive would risk being stuck with a new person who might not jive with the rest of the team, while other executives took issue with the possibility that someone lacking experience would be joining the team too late in the semester.

Vacant VP Position Opens Up Following the recent resignation of Lucia Gallardo, the position of VP Academic and Advocacy is vacant, and will be up for grabs in the upcoming Concordia Student Union byelections. That decision to leave the position vacant, however, was preceded by much dispute at last Wednesday’s council meeting.

Since Gallardo’s resignation, members of the current executive have absorbed her various responsibilities. Concordia Student Union President Schubert Laforest said that his executive would prefer to keep it this way—or, as a next-best alternative, appoint a new member to fill to void. The remaining CSU Council members

Fringe Arts

I’M A BIG GAL NOW: DHC/ART GALLERY TURNS FIVE • PAGE 20

SEEING

RED

Annabelle Chvostek Returns Home With New Album, Outlook BY KATIE MCGROARTY @KATIECMCG

Anger and frustration often spawn creativity. For Annabelle Chvostek, a year of protests yielded an album’s worth of lyrics. In the summer of 2010, Chvostek had just moved from Montreal to Toronto only a few weeks before the G20 summit there. Unbeknownst to her at the time, this was the start of two years riddled with not only violence and fury, but also citizen uprising and political change. It was this climate that inspired a new style of crafting lyrics. “It was unreal going [to the G20] with all of these wonderful, idealistic intentions, and watching the police bash everybody and drag them into these little cages,” said Chvostek. She knew that she had to write at least one song about her experience there, but wasn’t anticipating the majority of her next album be about social uprising. Chvostek describes “G20 Song,” from her most recent album, Rise, as being upbeat and fun—while still rooted in the imagery of protests turning violent. “It started feeling more and more urgent, because the whole

shouts of Quebec’s students were really resonating in the city. “All of the sudden I was like, ‘Okay, lets throw a whole bunch of pots and pans on the opening track,’” said Chvostek. “The lyrics and everything were pretty much written, and then [I got the] sense that everybody is being traumatized by police as well, I really need to add this. It’s more than just this G20 crew who are going to be able to relate to this and get something out of it.” This was just the first of many instances that plans were changed to go with, or at least acknowledge, whatever was happening globally on an album that never planned on being particularly political. “I’ve always had some political content, but my previous album was very much about the heart. There was some commentary in there, but it was mostly about life and love,” said Chvostek. “There are always people that can relate to that, but this one […] generally reflects what’s happening everywhere anyways, that sort of sense of awareness and —Singer/Songwriter Annabelle Chvostek agency and resentment that

Occupy movement kind of exploded and it felt exciting, and that energy is definitely on the opening track,” she said. “Feeling like, ‘Oh my god, finally tons of people are realizing all of these things and realizing this whole system and society that is different.’ Then, of course, the crackdown of police forces,” she said. “[I’m] sort of trying to, in the songs, articulate something that’s happening.” After replacing Cara Luft in Winnipeg bluegrass outfit The Wailin’ Jennys in 2004, Chvostek

played in the band for two-and-ahalf years before returning to a solo career. Last year, she performed duets with mentor Bruce Cockburn on his latest Juno-winning album. Rise can be seen as a political anthem for the past two years— described as a sort of “soundtrack to the Maple Spring.” It touches on Occupy, the rise of the religious right, police brutality and the Quebec student movement. The latter came at a sort of inopportune time for Chvostek, who was already well into the production of the album by the time the

“There are always people that can relate to that, but this one […] generally reflects what’s happening everywhere anyways, that sort of sense of awareness and agency and resentment that is sort of exploding. It’s exciting to be in that dialogue and to have an outlet for it.”

is sort of exploding. It’s exciting to be in that dialogue and to have an outlet for it.” However, releasing an album of that nature did come with some hesitation, in particular when it came to the song “Do You Think You’re Right.” Written as a response to the documentary Jesus Camp—about kids at an evangelical Christian camp—there was a point where Chvostek wasn’t sure if it should make the cut. She decided to include it when Cockburn, her mentor, recounted to her a similar situation he had with his song, “If I Had a Rocket Launcher.” “It’s a very loved song right now, one of the ones he’s known for, but he almost didn’t put it on,” said Chvostek. “It’s about dropping bombs on Latin America, infiltrating people’s lives and torturing them, so I guess he thought, if these people have to withstand that, I can sing this song, you know? “Just make sure if you don’t put it on there, do it for the right reasons. If it’s because you’re afraid, that’s not the right reason. That’s how I see the album.”

Annabelle Chvostek / Nov. 4 Petit Campus (57 Prince Arthur St. E.) / 8:00 p.m.

Fringe Arts

the link • october 30, 2012

thelinknewspaper.ca/fringe

WELCOME TO TRANSSEXUAL TRANSYLVANIA

Rocky Horror Montreal Bares All, But Leaves the Rice at Home This Year Words Elysha del Giusto-Enos @elyshaenos & Photos Erin Sparks @sparkserin

“The food is not the perk, the nudity is the perk. The fact that we can all be raging perverts is the perk—in a very safe and respectful environment. People come to feel like themselves with other people. It’s consensual, liberating, and it’s really a blast.”

—Rocky Horror Picture Show Cast Member Heidi Rubin

It’s not easy getting ahead in this town—and that applies to singing, dancing, cross-dressing performers, too. “You start off as a ‘Tranny’ and work your way up,” said Philippe Surrell, producer of the Rocky Horror Picture Show Montreal Halloween Ball for the past fourteen years. He said that performers have to spend a few years as rookies in the shadow cast of Transsexual Transylvanians—Surrell’s beloved Trannies—before they can hope to land a main role like Brad, Janet or Dr. Frank-N-Furter. The Rocky Horror Halloween Ball is an annual event that even Spurrell has a hard time describing. “To people who have never been, I end up saying, ‘Show up. You’ll get it. You’ll love it.’ Just because there’s nothing like it.” The 1975 cult classic hit movie theatres at the same time its production company, 20th Century Fox, was so busy promoting Jaws that it fumbled marketing its quirky, kinky musical. According to Rocky Horror leg-

end, at one midnight showing of the movie an audience member yelled something at the screen and the audience laughed. The “callback” phenomenon grew to the point that now there’s an entire script of what to yell after each line in the movie. While the projection is playing, a shadow cast of performers act the film out onstage. They perform it, but also interact with the screen, and each other, in creative ways. “[We] want to make people laugh, smile and turn them on in their seats,” said returning cast member Heidi Rubin, who plays the roles of Riff Raff and Rocky this year. There is also a costume competition that precedes the event, where audience members get to strut around onstage. This year, the cast is also performing a dance routine to Michael Jackson’s “Thriller”—which will feature a mash-up dance-off with flavour-ofthe-month hit “Gangnam Style.” Spurrell said that the shadow cast started out with 12 people but over the years has grown to 40. He said he had to cap the number at

40, partially because he has to feed them all backstage. “The food is not the perk, the nudity is the perk,” Rubin said, however. “The fact that we can all be raging perverts is the perk—in a very safe and respectful environment. [ … ] People come to feel like themselves with other people. It’s consensual, liberating and it’s really a blast.” Montreal’s Halloween Rocky Horror event is the largest in North America. Major cities like Los Angeles will have weekly midnight showings, and in Vancouver there are monthly showings. But “the hunger isn’t there,” Rubin said, because here it’s only done the week of Halloween. Since Montreal’s Rocky Horror shindig is only once a year, there’s a build-up that sees them selling out venues, like this year’s 819-seat Cinéma Impérial—a step up from the 450-seat Théâtre Rialto that it used to call home. The impressive Impérial got a $4.5 million renovation in 2004. The plush red velvet seats don’t yet show any signs of wear,

and the ornate chandeliers hang over the balcony seating in a way that suggests the typical flying foodstuffs won’t go over well. “There’s a strict ‘no rice’ policy,” Spurrell said. “Rice gets into everything.” Although there won’t be any rice thrown during the wedding scene that plays at the top of the movie this year, the audience is still encouraged to bring the other props they’ll need to interact with the show: a small water pistol, newspaper, toilet paper rolls and toast— and, of course, a sweet costume. Dressing up like a cast member, or at least in lingerie, is encouraged. “People get turned off because it’s a little bit queer, it’s a little wild, it’s a little bit nude,” Rubin said. “But again, it’s presented in such a way that there’s so much hilarity around it all that you can get a laugh out of it even if you’re a big jock guy. You can still sit back and laugh.” People are drawn into performing with the Rocky Horror shadow cast and many keep coming back. Spurrell said that a lot of the per-

formers have been a part of it for 15 years, but each year about a quarter of the cast is new. “There’s something about it— you just fall in love with it,” said Hannah Miller, who’s been onstage with Rocky Horror Montreal for three years. “You come into the cast, never having seen Rocky before, and then after the first rehearsal just think, ‘This is a room full of the most amazing people I’ve ever met.’ And you’re hooked.” Rubin added that a lot of people misinterpret the show to actually being a scary horror movie. In reality, people bring their kids and the only advisory might be preparing to explain what the giant phalluses fighting onstage are about. “We’re all very normal in our own way,” Rubin said. “And fucked up, like the rest of us.”

Rocky Horror Montreal Halloween Ball / Oct. 31 / Impérial Cinéma (1430 Bleury St.) / 8:00 p.m. and 11:00 p.m. / $17.95 advance, $19.95 door ($5.00 off with student ID) / rockyhorrormontreal.com

the link • october 30, 2012 thelinknewspaper.ca/fringe

Fringe Arts

Clockwise from top left. 1. Hannah, who plays Eddie, puts on her makeup before Saturday’s show. 2. “You use all of the right makeup on all the wrong places,” says Hannah, applying lip liner to her eyelids. 3. Cast members perform the “Thriller” dance before the show starts. 4. Magenta and Columbia undress Rocky.

5. The audience members’ use of props during the movie makes for a messy post-show scene. 6. Dr. Frankenfurter and Columbia face off. 7. Michael Jackson would have been proud of these dance skills. 8. Dr. Frank-N-Furter snarls at the audience.

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10 WAYS TO LAUNCH YOUR CAREER FIND YOUR NICHE WITH A POSTGRAD IN BUSINESS

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Staff meeting every Friday at 4 p.m. 1455 de Maisonneuve W. Room 649

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Fringe Arts

the link • october 30, 2012 thelinknewspaper.ca/fringe

DECONSTRUCTING THE

BUSINESS OF CREATIVITY

Montreal’s Departement Makes Art Profitable BY HILARY SINCLAIR @HILARYSINCLAIR

Creative studio Departement takes the term ‘multidisciplinary’ to unfathomable new heights. Their body of work spans across a dizzying array of genres and is packed with animation, multitouch projection, web documentary, branding, interactive museum exhibits and mobile applications. “It started off as a bunch of freelancers working together and slowly we realized that we always work together so we might as well start a company,” said Elias Zananiri, an interactive and mobile developer and partner in Departement. The group of freelancers that joined forces in 2007 to form Departement has grown to a group of five partners: Philippe Archontakis, Nicolas S. Roy, Hugues Bruyere, Thibaut Duverneix and Zananiri. They maintain a staff of one

full-time employee and four regular contractors. But the growth of a creative business is not without struggle, said Zananiri. “We all had this fear at first that we would never get another contract. So every time stuff came in, we would just take it. But now it’s steady work. We hardly ever have to do pitches or anything. People hear about us, and they want to work with us,” he said. The names that want to work with them carry a lot of clout and money, too. Working with the National Film Board of Canada, the Canadian military and the Light and Sound Festival in the Netherlands, these Concordia graduates are certainly carving out a space for themselves in the design world. Zananiri recalls one of their first projects with the NFB, a film entitled Holy Mountain that garnered their firm some recognition. It’s a stunningly designed interactive web documentary that lets the users play with a 3-D model of Montreal’s Mount Royal and click

on topographical features for more information. “The [NFB] commissioned the pieces and then people who visited the website had a chance to add a video, or an image or to call a phone number and leave a sound bite. Those were available on the site after. That was our first major release,” said Zananiri. This is just one example of how Departement is using the multidisciplined talents of its members to innovate, but they are perhaps a step behind when it comes to innovation in business. Because how naturally the partnership formed, Zananiri said there they are only starting to the approach the point where they need a business plan. “It happened sort of organically, now that we’re actually starting to get employees, we’re thinking of maybe having some sort of a business plan, but it hasn’t appeared so far,” said Zananiri. “What we are trying to do is show what the company can do because we all have our different

spheres and that’s what we think make Departement so unique.” Toting the studio as a one-stop shop for everything, Zananiri says that the studio is able to see projects through all the way from pre to post-production and everything in between. Zananiri says that staying small means that they have the advantage of having flexible pricing. If they are excited about a project or a client, they are able to put in that extra time the larger studios would have to charge for. With 20 projects already under their belt in 2012, expansion is becoming inevitable—but increasing in size doesn’t necessarily mean entering the creative pond with bigger fish. Zananiri said that the few small multimedia studios in Montreal who do work on par with theirs provide a friendly competition that drives creativity. While they have all worked together on past projects, each studio comes with its own specialty—Departement’s are

web documentaries, large interactive websites and projections. Projections have gotten the studio the most attention in Montreal. Their full wall exhibit Locomotive, which featured videos of writhing, interacting body parts, was displayed in heavily trafficked Espace culturel Georges-Émile-Lapalme at Place des Arts. The exhibition was almost pulled when some complained that it was too racy for public viewing. Departement has new projects in the works—including one that tells the story of how the lives of homeless people change in ways small and large when they are given an apartment.

Scan the QR code to check out their latest projects.

Fringe Arts

the link • october 30, 2012

thelinknewspaper.ca/fringe

CONTEMPORARY MILESTONES DHC/ART Foundation Celebrates Fifth Anniversary in Flux BY VIVIEN LEUNG @VIVIEN_LEUNG

While Old Montreal is, to many seasoned Montrealers, a cobblestone-covered tourist trap full of dusty souvenir stores and tacky street performers, it also houses DHC/ART. The DHC/ART Foundation, housed in a traditional stone building near Montreal’s waterfront, has evolved into a key player on the Montreal art scene in its five short years of existence. The gallery’s high-quality exhibitions, featuring international and local talent, are also enriched by extensive educational programming. And, amazingly enough, it’s all free. “[DHC] has a mandate for making contemporary art accessible to people,” said the gallery’s associate curator, Cheryl Sim. “We are trying to share with the community how contemporary art resonates in our daily lives.” DHC views contemporary art as a public good—something that is not only for viewing, but to inspire interaction amongst the audience. “This is about shared ownership,” said Sim. “We’re not just looking to the community to be our audience; we are also looking to them to be engaged.” The foundation is part of a movement of art institutions that are increasingly aware of their roles as “cultural mediators.” Instead of striving to act as a neutral backdrop, or simply as a space for exhibits to pass through, they use lectures, panel discussions and special events to frame and further the dialogue

around their shows. The main focus of the gallery for the past two years has been educational programming. Events there have welcomed everyone from local academics and artists to elementary school children, francization classes to community organizations for atrisk youths. Sim values the broad spectrum of reactions to the art that comes with the territory of appealing to such a diverse audience, acknowledging that there is not one set interpretation of any sort when it comes to contemporary art. “Our general approach is that it’s a dialogue,” she said. “We don’t purport to be the last word or the official word on the artist we are showing.” The DHC/ART building brings yet another layer to the discussion of contemporary art. Behind the preserved facade, founder Phoebe Greenberg oversaw the creation of a striking modern interior. Exhibition spaces are split over four floors in the main building with a satellite gallery that can house larger scale oeuvres. “[Greenberg] didn’t come at it thinking she had to conform to these established paradigms,” said Sim. “It’s not a typical museum space, which is very horizontal and has room after room. It’s a vertical space.” The architecture strays from the white cube aesthetic that has often come to be expected of exhibition spaces. “There was some resistance [to the building design] among our founding staff—to accept that we don’t have to do that,” said Sim. “[We decided to] make it what it is and accentuate the positives.”

Indeed, it’s hard to ignore the architectural presence the building has while viewing the art that’s housed inside. “We’ve seen this in many alternative spaces in Europe or even in the Darling Foundry,” said Sim, referring to the metalworksturned-gallery several blocks away. “But I love white cube spaces too. Variety is good.” Over the years the space has become quite diverse, evolving to fit different scenarios. Switches

and ventilation grills have been moved to more practical locations with each exhibition. New walls have been built for shows; some reinforced and kept. The same flexibility can be seen in the way DHC generates its program. “There are no clear steps,” said Sim. “Sometimes I wish there were, but I’m glad that it does evolve this way, where it’s just looking and talking.” While Sim can not be sure

where the next five years will take DHC/ART, the team has hit their stride when it comes to operating in a “constant state of uncertainty.” “You should be open to all these possibilities,” she said. “To be able to tweak and adjust along the way is amazing; you don’t close any doors off.”

DHC/ART / 451 and 465 St. Jean St. / For exhibit info visit dhc-art.org

FRINGE CALENDAR

OCT. 30 – NOV. 5

ART

THEATRE

MUSIC

1. MTL ZOO Until Nov. 1 Galerie Agora (255 Ontario St.) FREE

3. Captain Spaceship: An Improvised Comedy Sci-Fi Serial Adventure Nov. 1 Mainline Theatre (3997 St. Laurent Blvd.) 8:00 p.m. $12.00 regular, $10.00 with scifi costume

5. The Wooden Sky + Wildlife + The Sin and the Swoon Nov. 3 Il Motore (179 Jean Talon St. W.) 8:00 p.m. $15.00 door, $13.00 advance

PARTY 2. Cult MTL Halloween Oct. 31 Royal Phoenix (5788 St. Laurent Blvd.) 9:00 p.m. $7.00 regular, $5.00 with costume

4. Harlem Duet presented by Black Theatre Workshop Until Nov. 11 Segal Center (5170 Côte Ste. Catherine St.) 8:00 p.m. $25 regular, $20.00 student

6. Grass Widow + Hand Cream + Brave Radar Nov. 5 Il Motore (179 Jean Talon St. W.) 8:00 p.m. $13.00 door, $10.00 advance

1 2 3 4 5 6

Sports

EXPEDITIONERS: TRAVELLING TO THE MOST REMOTE SPOTS ON EARTH • PAGE 23 PHOTO OF THE WEEK

PHOTO LESLIE SCHACHTER

Stingers running back Michael Donnelly tries to dodge members of the Laval Rouge et Or. The Stingers fell to Laval 32-19 on Saturday.

BOXSCORES

WEEK OF OCT. 22 TO 28

SUNDAY, OCT. 28

SATURDAY, OCT. 27

FRIDAY, OCT. 26

Women’s Hockey – Concordia 3, McGill University 5 Women’s Soccer – Concordia 0, Université de Laval 2 Women’s Basketball – Concordia 61, York University 39 Men’s Soccer – Concordia 2, Université de Laval 7

Women’s Basketball – Concordia 65, University of Guelph 56 Women’s Hockey – Concordia 3, University of Ottawa 2 (SO) Men’s Hockey – Concordia 1, Royal Military College 3 Football – Concordia 19, Université Laval 32 Women’s Rugby – Concordia 35, Université de Laval 34

Men’s Soccer – Concordia 2, Université de Sherbrooke 3 Women’s Basketball – Concordia 58, University of Toronto 61 Men’s Hockey – Concordia 2, Royal Military College 3 Women’s Soccer – Concordia 1, Université de Sherbrooke 2

UPCOMING GAMES

THIS WEEK IN CONCORDIA SPORTS 31

5:30 p.m.

Men’s Basketball at Ottawa Gee-Gees

7:30 p.m.

Women’s Hockey vs. UOIT Ridgebacks (Ed Meagher Arena)

2:00 p.m. 4:30 p.m. 7:00 p.m.

Men’s Hockey vs. Guelph Gryphons (Ed Meagher Arena) Men’s Basketball at Vermont Catamounts Women’s Hockey at Carleton Ravens

1:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m.

Women’s Basketball vs. Laurentian Lady Vees (Concordia gymnasium) Men’s Rugby vs. Bishop’s Gaiters (Concordia Stadium)

3:00 p.m.

Women’s Hockey vs. Ottawa Gee-Gees (Ed Meagher Arena)

Sports

the link • october 30, 2012

thelinknewspaper.ca/sports

STINGERS STORIES

Women’s Soccer

0-2

YACINE BOUHALI

Concordia’s women soccer team ended a promising season with a disappointing 2-0 loss against the Université de Laval on Sunday. “We were having so much fun as a group this year, we wanted to continue the season but we came up a little short,” said head coach Jorge Sanchez. The Rouge et Or squad only needed a tie to advance and worked hard to put pressure on the Stingers early in the contest. This

Football

forward Jennifer Duff when she smashed the ball off Laval’s right post with a longdistance cannon, but it was on that same play that Laval doubled their lead. Kathleen Bérubé-Garneau served a perfect pass that left teammate Léa ChastenayJoseph alone in front of the Stingers’ net. Chastenay-Joseph finished the play with a quick, accurate shot that left Concordia’s goalkeeper no chance. Laval then smartly killed off the last

minutes of the game en route to a precious win. Coach Sanchez expressed his disappointment for losing the playoff spot, but was happy with the way his team played during the season. He looks to next year with confidence. “We’re only losing three players who are graduating, so if everybody improves and gets fit, we should be a team to contend with,” said Sanchez.

ing up for the playoffs, the Stingers were in for a difficult match. Nevertheless, they came out fighting. Laval dominated early in the game, with touchdowns by running back Pascal Lochard and wide receiver Guillaume Rioux, and two field goals by kicker Boris Bede putting them ahead 20-0. Concordia managed to get on the scoreboard before the end of the first half, with running back Michael Donnelly reaching

the end zone and Keegan Treloar adding the conversion point, making the score 207 at halftime. The beginning of the third quarter looked promising, with back-to-back field goals by Treloar bringing the score to 2013. But the Rouge et Or responded severely, with a 16-yard field goal and a 46-yard touchdown pass. With the final whistle blow of the season approaching, the Stingers’ Michael Har-

rington caught a 26-yard touchdown pass from Quest to bring the final score to 3219. After four quarters, it was clear that, despite the challenges of this season, the Stingers left the field in good spirits. “That’s one of the best teams in the country, so to go down last game like that, it shows a lot of character in the guys on the team,” said Donnelly, adding, “You wanna go down swingin’.”

scored their first goal. Colin Cook took advantage of a net left empty by the Stingers goalie and a defense that looked simply overwhelmed. Though Concordia was already behind a minute into the game, they bounced back quickly, with two goals in a matter of minutes. First, Olivier Hinse finished a well-orchestrated passing play initiated by Alex Zafaris and Sean Blunden. Next, Corey

Garland—unassisted—gave a 2-1 lead to the Stingers. Posted in front on the net, he took advantage of the traffic created by his teammates and like Hinse, he scored his first season goal. But the Paladins were determined to show that they’re a different team this year and equaled the score minutes afterward. After a scoreless second period, RMC forward Braden Casper scored the decisive goal in the third.

While the Stingers had many chances to tie the game, RMC goaltender Paul Dorsey denied every attempt. Dominating 31-9 in the shot department during the last two periods, Concordia couldn’t find a way to tie the game and lost their third in a row. “Their goaltender was the difference. He made some keys saves at key times. That frustrated our scorers, and when guys get frustrated they try to do things on their own,” said Stingers coach Kevin Figsby.

forced Concordia to try risky plays that often led to turnovers, allowing Laval to dictate the rhythm of the game. “We knew that [the Stingers] absolutely needed a win, so our game plan was to score early in the game to break them down,” said Laval midfielder Gabrielle Lapointe. The Maroon and Gold played with a sense of urgency, taking it to the net but never capitalizing on their scoring chances. Their best chance came from the foot of

19-32

SABRINA CURIALE

The Concordia Stingers football team had a strong finish to a tough season this Saturday despite losing 32-19 on home turf, where they put up a great effort against the first-placed Université de Laval Rouge et Or. “I believe we played our best football game of the season,” said quarterback Reid Quest, who completed 28 of 43 passes for a total of 361 yards and one touchdown. With the powerhouse Rouge et Or gear-

Men’s Hockey

2-3

YACINE BOUHALI

Before Friday night’s game, the Stingers had good reason to be confident. They were playing at home against a winless team that they easily beat three times last year. But good goaltending gave the Royal Military College Paladins their first win of the season, beating Concordia’s squad 3-2. RMC were there to win and proved it early in the game. They were all over the Stingers’ crease, and that’s how RMC

Read full game summaries at thelinknewspaper.ca/sports.

Sports

the link • october 30, 2012 thelinknewspaper.ca/sports

TODAY’S EXPLORERS BY JUSTIN BLANCHARD

ast December, they trekked Ecuador’s Tungurahua volcano for kilometres on end. In January, they scuba-dived deep into the Silfra rift in Iceland. In August, they flyfished and kayaked in northern Labrador, with only the solitary sights and sounds of nature for company. Their next adventure is anybody’s guess. This is the life of Roberto Gibbons Gomez, Marco Antonio Wang-Tsu Liu Roqueni, and Cherine Tarraff-Koujock. Together, they are The Expeditioners, a group of former Concordia students who’ve been traveling the world since 2006. “Sometimes we’ll plan a trip an hour in advance,” said Gomez, a Montrealer. “We say, ‘Let’s go here,’ buy the tickets and then we’re on the plane.” Packing up for some remote corner of the world on a moment’s notice may seem a little crazy, but it’s nothing new to Gomez and Roqueni—who hails from Mexico—the two have had a knack for exploration since their childhood. “Our moms were best friends in university,” said Gomez. “So [Roqueni and his family] would always come up and visit a couple times a year.” And they always made the most of that time together. “[Roqueni and I] have been

going on camping trips together since we were 12 years old,” says Gomez. “We simply wanted to get outdoors, go have fun.” When Roqueni moved from Mexico to attend Concordia with Gomez in 2001, they took their passion for travel international. “It went from camping trips when we were kids to just going to the most remote places we could find,” said Gomez. Together, along with Gomez’s wife Tarraff-Koujock, the group does just that for weeks at a time year after year—taking pictures, filming videos and doing extreme sports like sea kayaking, rock climbing and back-country skiing, everywhere from Australia to Antarctica to British Columbia and back. “About six years ago we began working with companies that–in return for pictures of our trips– would give us equipment,” said Gomez. “So they would send us kayaks, canoes and even [finance] trips.” Just three years later, the team expanded its business online. “The simple desire of going to photograph, and ski, and climb developed into postings on Facebook, and suddenly people started to follow significantly,” says Gomez. “And we thought we should make something out of it.” And so they did, beginning to regularly chronicle their memorable journeys on Facebook

under the name The Expeditioners starting in 2010. Some were memorable for all the right reasons. “The first evening we got to see the Northern Lights,” said Gomez of their Iceland trip, “We got to see the lights in a perfect location known as Jökulsárlón—a glacial lagoon—and they roared for eight hours straight.” Others, not so much, however. “We all camped at a beach in Nova Scotia just two months ago, and while we were making dinner, this sketchy guy came and camped a stone’s throw away from us,” said Gomez. “While crossing our camp with their stuff, Cherine noticed that one of them was carrying a baseball bat and while making their fire they were sitting facing us … We managed to pack the car and the kayaks without using our headlamps and ran away in the middle of the night.” With time, their online popularity increased, resulting in more and more tourism boards trading gear and fully-covered travel expenses for photos of their adventures, as well as ad revenue from sponsors buying space on their website. But the trio can’t escape everyday work altogether—gear and free trips don’t mean much when it comes to covering daily needs back home. For that, they are

To see more pictures or keep up with the group’s adventures, visit facebook.com/Expeditioners or theexpeditioners.com.

forced to work like the rest of us. “Roberto and Cherine have a small soap company and sell stuff through eBay and they also have a stand at a flea market on the weekends,” said Roqueni, who himself has a job as a night manager at a market research call centre. Their jobs provide them with enough money to get by, all while making room for any potential trips, something few ever thought they would be able to pull off. “People told us, ‘You’re never going to make this a viable way to live your life, you should be working in an office,’” said Gomez. “It

was a lot harder to convince them we could do this when we had just 55 [Facebook] followers and two active users a week.” But now, with over 20 sponsors, an average of a quarter million hits a week on their Facebook page and preparing to launch their own travel magazine—appropriately titled The Expeditioners—these world travelers don’t plan on giving up their unconventional lifestyle anytime soon. “My goal would be to launch the magazine and get as much ad revenue as possible to make it sustainable and live off it permanently,” said Gomez.

CONCORDIAâ€™S INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SINCE 1980

THE CANADIAN UNIVERSITY PRESS NATIONAL CONFERENCE TORONTO, ON JAN. 9 TO JAN. 13, 2013

Learn Think Network Drink with some of the best in journalism during five days of panel discussions, workshops, hotel parties and critiques. If this sounds like your cup of tea, come by our office (1455 de Maisonneuve Blvd. W., H-649) by Nov. 2, 2012 and tack up a letter telling us why we should send YOU to the student journo party of the year. Elections are on Nov. 9 at 4:00 p.m. FOR MORE INFO, EMAIL EDITOR@THELINKNEWSPAPER.CA.

Opinions

TRADING SPACES: THE STUDENT CENTRE DEBATE• PAGE 26

THAT TRANSSEXUAL GUY The Radical and the Ritual

BY OLIVER LEON DANDYLION

@OLIVER-

Given it’s Halloween, I might as well admit—I grew up on an Elm St. that had a cemetery. My dad would take me there to ride my bike. The neighbourhood kids and I would explore the forest and swamp behind it, looking for adventure. Eventually, I must’ve clued in that the cemetery was full of rotting bodies. I started being scared of death and had trouble sleeping at night. So my mom told me about Jesus. We went to a Protestant church every Sunday for years, until about the time my parents separated and eventually divorced. With a mixture of guilt, relief and gladness, I eventually stopped going to church. I was always sure that Jesus was probably a pretty

I grew up in,” said Kearns of the process of becoming a rare Christian trans* person. “I didn’t really become aware of gender as a concept until I hit puberty and by that time my faith was already well-ingrained. My gender discomfort and my discomfort with the faith of my childhood seemed to grow together, though,” he said. “I was very concerned with how shallow the faith I was being taught seemed. It seemed like God was supposed to make everything perfect if only you believed properly and hard enough and that just didn’t match up to the experience I was having. I wanted to raise the questions I felt no one else was asking. That calling to be a bit of an antagonist in the church has remained.” His faith wasn’t the only part of his life that was in flux. “Transitioning allowed me to embrace my body again (as I had pretty much been trying to ignore it completely ever since puberty). And in learning to embrace myself as a bodied person, I began to embrace my faith as something that actually cares very deeply about bodies.” And while many might associate Christianity’s caring about bodies with Old Testament commandments regulating gender and body—Shannon T.L. Kearns related shame, that’s not

great dude if he had ever been alive but I just wasn’t inclined to hang up crosses in my house. However, I’ve always remained interested in spirituality, so when I spotted a Twitter user with the name @anarchistrev—the anarchist reverend—I decided that I had to follow him. When we discovered that we had trans-ness in common, we became friends. While I’ve begun exploring a Buddhist path, I still like to read his blog posts on occasion. Otherwise known as Shannon T.L. Kearns, he’s currently trying to start a queer and trans-friendly church in Minneapolis, the House of the Transfiguration, and he cofounded Camp Osiris, a LGBTQ camp in Minnesota for those of Christian faith. “My faith definitely came first, if only by virtue of the family that

“I didn’t really become aware of gender as a concept until I hit puberty and by that time my faith was already well-ingrained. My gender discomfort and my discomfort with the faith of my childhood seemed to grow together, though.”

what Kearns’ faith is like. “It’s a faith that considers bodies important and holy. It’s a faith that encourages rituals that are all about bodies. That emphasis on being bodily allowed me to embrace a faith that was both intellectual and emotional.” And when it comes to the anarchist component of Kearns’ Twitter handle, it’s more epistles than Molotov cocktails, he said. “I’m dedicated to non-violent resistance and trying to follow in the way of Jesus. I think of Christian anarchy as the willingness to do the hard work of being in community with people and with getting my hands dirty to do the work of justice.” Kearns also said he was excited to get his hands into the work of starting a new church in his hometown. “I am excited to start an Old Catholic parish here in Minneapolis, as there aren’t any communities like it,” he said. “I’m really interested in what happens when you fuse ancient ritual with radical practice, when you mix chant music with a nice drum beat, when you have mass with inclusive language, and when the community can hold the best of the ancient with a view toward the future.” Still, for all his future plans, Kearns has already been putting his goals into practice with Camp Osiris, “a camp for queer young

adults and adults who wanted to talk about the intersections between their sexuality and/or gender identity and their Christianity.” Kearns and co-founder and codirector Caidin Riley “wanted to create a space where people could talk about their struggles, meet other queer and/or trans* Christians, and where they could talk about what it means to be activists where they live.” That desire for community is important for Kearns; it shows up again when asked what his ideal church would be like. “[It] would be a community dedicated to one another and to the community in which they live,” he said. “They would be focused on worship, creating ritual and changing the world. They would eat together and sing together and protest together,” he said. “I see the church as a base community for resistance: It’s the group that strengthens the people doing the work of justice in the world. It’s the group that provides rituals that give life meaning and depth, the group that supports one another and challenges one another.”

For the full transcript of Oliver’s interview with Shannon T.L. Kearns check out thelinknewspaper.ca/blogs/th at-transsexual-guy

Opinions

the link • october 30, 2012

thelinknewspaper.ca/ops

DOES CONCORDIA NEED AGE OF RESPONDANTS

DO YOU FEEL THE UNIVERSITY PROVIDES SUFFICIENT STUDIOS AND OTHER REHEARSAL SPACES NECESSARY TO MEET YOUR ACADEMIC NEEDS?

INFOGRAPHICS HILARY SINCLAIR

CON BY JULIA WOLFE

@JURUWOLFE

It’s time to take a few steps back in the student centre debate. The past few years have seen campaigning, infighting, cashgrabbing and contract-signing for a student centre that is supposed to unite our nomadic school. We’ve fought over where it should be, who should own it and how we would divvy it up while squirreling away over $10 million to put towards a building. All this, and I still have no idea why we want one in the first place. Ideally, the space would be everyone’s go-to on campus. It would be the building you met group members for a project. You could get coffee there and drink it while you highlighted notes. Up the stairs would be your club and down the hall would be your union. But this concept alone illustrates a severe misunderstanding of the Concordia community.

It assumes that Concordia students spend several hours everyday on campus without a particular purpose. It suggests that we’re all downtown and yet unable to find a space to meet up. We’re a city school with a population that’s commuting from all over the island. The Concordia Student Union’s space report says that roughly two-thirds of the student body prefers to spend as little time as possible on campus. And that’s okay. It doesn’t mean students are unhappy here, and it doesn’t mean that Concordia’s a terrible school. The reality is, and will remain, that Concordia students don’t exist in an isolated bubble like our neighbours to the northeast. We interact with the entire city—as our school’s geography demands. That means that any concept of campus is fluid, and what we define as student space changes more often than the staircases at Hog-

warts. Concordia can buy a student centre if it likes, but it won’t necessarily alter the daily habits of students looking to skedaddle after class. Even the students who do stick around campus aren’t necessarily at Sir George Williams. A student centre downtown would only further isolate Loyola-based students. Spending this incredible sum on yet more space downtown would be an enormous slap in the face for a campus that barely has a library. Loyola students don’t need a million-dollar building downtown thats too far to be convenient. They need more studios and labs, couches and cafés. They need walls between empty classrooms torn down so that large open spaces can become sizeable work environments. While those of us studying downtown can chow down on everything from a $100 burger to

$2.00 falafel, students at the Loyola campus get to answer the ohso-thrilling Subway-or-Dagwoods question every time their stomachs rumble. Imagine what a fraction of our student centre budget and cooperation from the university could do for them. If we collectively agreed that buying a dilapidated building on Ste. Catherine St. W. wouldn’t solve our student space needs, we might be able to reinvest that money into funding projects that might actually make a difference, like finally kick-starting the Hive Café. A few programs downtown are lucky enough to already have these spaces. The seventh floor of the EV Building hosts a giant studio, designed by the students who use it, that accommodates any and all needs. Café X adjacent, the space is steps away from lab equipment and down the hall from pro-

fessors’ offices. The beauty of the space is that it doesn’t try to separate student life and academic needs. The rulers and X-Acto knives help fill the specific needs of the design students and the big comfy pillows are just a nice place to lounge (or nap). Every department needs a place that’s actually useful to the students, with equipment that matches their needs. This isn’t a project with the glamour of a new centre, and it would certainly be a logistical nightmare, but spaces like that for every program might actually change things around here. Until then, I’m fine with a few more space studies from the CSU and dragging this conversation out until we have an option that makes sense. The longer that money stays in the bank, the more interest it’ll accrue. And we could all enjoy the perks of extra cash, right?

Opinions

the link • october 30, 2012 thelinknewspaper.ca/ops

A STUDENT CENTRE? AMONG THE FOLLOWING, WHICH DO YOU FEEL SHOULD BE THE PRIORITY FOR THE FUTURE CONCORDIA STUDENT CENTRE? MORE INDIVIDUAL STUDY SPACE HEALTHY FOOD OPTIONS LOUNGE SPACE STUDENT-RUN FOOD OPTIONS MORE SPACE FOR CLUBS & ASSOCIATIONS CONFERENCE ROOMS AN AUDITORIUM (CAPACITY OF 500 AND UP)

WHERE DO YOU GENERALLY GO FOR FOOD WHEN YOU ARE ON CAMPUS?

NONE

IN A CAFE/RESTAURANT OUTSIDE CAMPUS

DO NOT KNOW

I BRING MY OWN FOOD IN A CAFE/RESTAURANT ON CAMPUS I GO HOME AT THE CAFETERIA OTHER PLACES I NEVER EAT WHILE I’M ON CAMPUS

ALL NUMBERS BASED ON STUDY ON THE PERCEPTIONS OF UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS REGARDING SPACE AT CONCORDIA UNIVERSITY, JUNE 2012, LEGER MARKETING

PRO BY HILARY SINCLAIR @HILARYSINCLAIR

Students at Concordia are divided. Our complex diversity makes it very difficult to create unity here. One of the things that this school lacks is that sense of pride, a sense of belonging. For various reasons, it’s really tough to be proud of being a student here. The barrage of golden parachutes, mistreatment of union employees and generally bad PR choices have damaged not only our reputation, but the we feel about our university. The lack of common space aggravates these feelings. A study commissioned by the Concordia Student Union and received on Oct. 11, 2012 reported that “two-thirds of Concordia students (67 per cent) say they chose to spend as little time as possible on campus outside class hours.”

It also reported that students wanted more study space, food options, social areas and lounge space. It’s absolutely unacceptable that students don’t want to spend time on their own campus, and that needs to change. The commons are valuable places for the diffusion of ideas and crucial to what actually makes a university a university. These common spaces provide a neutral ground for students from all disciplines to interact in, and without these neutral spaces physical universities lose some of their purpose. Now, Concordia is a modern school functioning in an urban core, but does our lack of ivy-covered walls really mean that we aren’t the type of school that needs a student centre? The fluidity of our campus is what makes it unique, but there is also tremendous value in

stability. Concordia just bought up $4.5 million of the Faubourg building to help offset the upward expansion of the Webster Library, further spreading our influence over Ste. Catherine St. W.—but it’s not the space we need to unite the campus. Currently, we are stuck in a hellish contract with Chartwells that includes a pesky exclusivity clause that makes it nearly impossible for other food vendors to set up in this school. More vendors doesn’t just mean more diverse snacking options, but also more jobs for students. What we need in a student centre is a place where we can eat, meet and study–a heart for this university that can seem very cold at times. We need a centralized area for ConU clubs, so that collaboration and participation can occur much more easily. Clubs now are scat-

tered around campus, with a large majority of them holed up in the lovely buildings on McKay St. Yes, they are neat and clubs are very attached to them, but they are not wheelchair-accessible, nor are they particularly friendly for nervous students who are trying to participate. Downtown is not the only problem. Loyola’s food options are painfully sparse, and the collaborative spaces are basically non-existent as soon as that beautiful white stuff starts to cover the ground. The NDG campus has a subpar library, a sort-of independent café and the vomitorium that is Chartwells. Loyola has the same need for space that the downtown campus does, which could be accomplished by repurposing some of the ridiculously underused classrooms that are scattered around the CJ Building. Not communica-

tions and journalism-only spaces, but ones that can be used by all Loyolans. “Concordia students currently don’t enjoy spending time on campus, whether Sir George Williams or Loyola. It is difficult to find space to study on Concordia campuses and food options are limited,” said the survey that polled 2,529 Concordia undergraduates. Pride in your academic institutions not only benefits students, but also the university in the long run in terms of enrollment and donations. If you don’t feel an emotional connection to ConU, you won’t be donating or singing its praises. Common spaces that promote belonging help foster these connections, however. We don’t need more division within our ranks—we need spaces that will unify ideas, and ultimately the student body.

Opinions

the link • october 30, 2012

thelinknewspaper.ca/ops

DIVIDING TIMES Why We Can’t Move Forward With Straw Men at Our Side BY NICOLAS GREENFIELD

As the American electoral season draws to a close, most Canadians have spent a certain amount of time debating—or at least contemplating—the issues at stake and whom we would hypothetically vote for, on Nov. 6. Those who have followed the American presidential race can testify to the fact that Barack Obama and Mitt Romney have led arguably the most negative presidential campaigns in history. Much ink has flowed, both in the United States and up here in Canada, on the topic of negative

representation—even more so since the beginning of the presidential debate period, and its infamous made-to-be-memed zingers. There is a difference, however, between American and Canadian media coverage of the topic, and it’s in the undertone. For better or for worse, many Canadians have developed a singularly judgmental view of our southern neighbours and their institutions, a phenomenon the eight years of George W. Bush’s presidency did little to allay. Many of us criticize what we see as failings in our American neighbours,

while simultaneously ignoring the presence of the very same faults at home. This Canadian double-standard is particularly evident in our critique of “U.S style elections” and their sensationalist “pomp and circumstance” tendencies. Are we so short-sighted that we’ve forgotten the Conservatives’ relentless barrage of attack ads against the Liberals in 2011? Have we forgotten them touting their infamous “just visiting” taglines about then-Liberal Party leader Michael Ignatieff? Or National Post columnist Christie Blatchford’s vitriolic statements

If only Sunday morning cartoons had modern retellings of the notorious ’70s classic “The René and Pierre Show”—where lifetime political opponents Pierre Trudeau and René Lévesque engaged in one of our country’s most defining political dialogues with the dignity and respect they both deserved. Heard in the Hall:

about the New Democratic Party and Jack Layton’s personal life? Even if 2011 is too long ago for us to remember, we can all clearly recall the way the anglo popular media portrayed Pauline Marois as a referendum-waving xenophobe in the run up to Sept. 4’s provincial elections. This recurring trend of demonizing our political opponents is, nonetheless, present on all sides of the political spectrum and one needs only look at last spring’s student movement and its depiction of Jean Charest to realize it. There is however, a cause for the progressive development of violent rhetoric in Canada. The quality of our public discourse is by necessity largely dependent on the quality of our politics. Since his election to a majority government on May 2, 2011, Harper seems to have chosen to discourage intellectual debate. To whit: omnibus bills, accelerated voting procedures, disregard for question periods, cuts to the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation and the National Archives. If only Sunday morning cartoons had modern retellings of the notorious ’70s classic “The René and Pierre Show”—where lifetime political opponents Pierre Trudeau and René Lévesque en-

gaged in one of our country’s most defining political dialogues with the dignity and respect they both deserved. Civilized debate should be the driving force behind any democracy. By simply relying on hyperbolized and sensationalist depictions of our political opponents we accomplish nothing more than an attempt to muzzle our opposition out of ideological principle, rather than by a rationalized rebuttal. Unfortunately, North Americans on both sides of the 49th parallel live in a political environment where rational democratic arguments are increasingly being set aside in favor of pejorative sophistry. Canadian society is divided, and nowhere is this division more vividly represented than in the radicalization of the public discourse. By aping the politically bellicose rhetoric we are so quick to criticize in our neighbours, we are rapidly replacing the once-valued quality of our discourse with our very own brand of “U.S. style” usversus-them ideological bickering. If we’re going to bash the political theatre south of the border, we should work to clean our own house first.

What sort of student spaces do you think Concordia is lacking?

BY FLORA HAMMOND & MICHELLE PUCCI

“A space that is lacking here in Concordia is a good green space where people could hang out, chill outside, maybe study or do something relatively active. It’s tough to have that kind of thing going on downtown because there are so many buildings in the way.” —Stefano Manno, BA English Literature

“I would like to see not so much more spaces at Concordia, as opposed to just cleaner ones that we already have, because there are a lot of messes around.” —Sarah Marchand, BA Theatre and English

“We’re lacking a kind of really nice and quiet study space. The library isn’t able to handle the amount of students or the needs of students, because it’s really hard to get a study room, and those are really the quietest spaces in the school. Except for studying on really random levels in the nighttime, because a lot of people leave at that time.” —Jeba Bowers Murphy, BA Creative Writing and Classical Archeology

“I think that one of the spaces that Concordia could use would probably be a bigger place for actually eating, because a lot of people at the People’s Potato eat on the floor and there are not a lot of chairs for everybody. So when you get up there at lunchtime, it’s like—this is the only cafeteria area, and it’s not made to accommodate everybody.” —Samantha S., BA Political Science

“I do feel that Concordia in general is lacking student spaces. There’s no student spaces to actually sit down and have a conversation because you always feel like you’re disrupting either a class or someone or you’re not supposed to be there. It’s kind of like, you walk in and you walk out at Concordia.” —Patricia O., BSc Biochemistry .

the link • october 30, 2012 thelinknewspaper.ca/ops

Opinions

CREEPY CRAWLY BY CHRISTOPHER TAN

Schlickin’ the Books

I got my period while studying for midterms and the cramps with all the stress was just too much. I read that orgasms can help with cramps so out of desperation I went to the library bathroom and gave it a go. It was the weirdest thing I’d ever done, but it felt great and I started doing it every time I study. I feel weird but I know that masturbation is okay, so I don’t know why. Is there a point where it can be bad? —Jerkin’ While Workin’

ACROSS

4. The origin of these beastly lycanthropes is likely a combination of folk explanations for the depraved actions of serial killers, as well as symptoms associated with the rabies virus. 5. Although boasting eight seasons and three spinoff series, Syfy’s show about paranormal hunters has not once proven the existence of these spirits. 6. These undead wretches originate from Voodoo folklore. Recently, these creatures have spread throughout Western pop culture, infecting everything from literature to television to film. True to their nature, they won’t stop until we’re overrun. 8. Another type of undead creature, though I’d say that they’re nothing but a bare-bones version of 6-Across. 9. Alleged proof for these demonic dwellings is creaking noises, cold spots and doors that open on their own. Sounds like the only proof here is that of shoddy construction work. (2 words) 10. Contrary to popular belief, one of these creatures of the night—while nocturnal—was not vulnerable to sunlight. Don’t worry though, staking one through the heart holds up just fine. (2 words) 12. Often the cause of possessions, one of these diabolical beings is thought to be a fallen angel in some branches of the Abrahamic religions. 13. Despite what you might think, in Salem, MA, no women accused of being one of these sorceress crones were burned to death—19 were hanged, one was crushed and five died in prison.

DOWN

1. Bad news for those looking to buy hexes at the lowest prices. As of August 2012, eBay has banned the sale of these malicious spells, as well as the sale of other “intangibles.” 2. Although it’s actually the surname of this monster’s creator, the name has now become synonymous with the creation itself. Meta? 3. These diminutive creatures were most commonly found in European folklore until J.R.R Tolkien’s use of them in his work a caused them to become a staple baddie in fantasy stories. 7. Until recently, the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals would not allow potential owners to adopt one of these animals around Halloween due to fears that they could be harmed or mistreated. If you were to take one home, it might be at a discount, as their association with bad luck keeps many from finding home. (2 words) 11. Don’t mess with the tombs housing one of these bandaged bodies or you just might find yourself the victim of 1-Down.

Endorphins are a powerful thing, and I’m guessing all those intense emotions led to one hell of an orgasm. There’s really nothing wrong with using masturbation for cramp or stress relief—it’s all-natural, free and it works! Orgasms are a pretty common recommendation for cramp relief and it doesn’t hurt that women tend to be especially horny close to their periods. Your orgasms might even be more intense around that time, so I say take complete advantage of it if it makes you feel better. As for stress, there are many people who use masturbation for stress relief because of the deep relaxation that sets in, postorgasm. Health-wise, there’s nothing wrong with frequent masturbation and—as far as habits go—there are worse ones to have, so I wouldn’t worry too much. At the same time, it’s always good to maintain some level of control when it comes to any habit so that it doesn’t become extreme. If you’re doing this every time you study, there’s a risk of becoming dependent on those orgasms. What happens if one day your stress is escalating and you can’t get away to the privacy of a bathroom stall to rub one out? You may also want to think about the effect it could have on your relationship with masturbation. You might start to masturbate more and more just to get to the orgasm for its stress or pain relieving properties rather than for the build-up and orgasm itself. When was the last time you masturbated just because it felt good? Or because you were thinking about something that really turned you on? If your orgasms are just a means to an end, you could miss out on a pretty great part of masturbation—self-exploration. If that’s something that concerns you, my advice is to mix it up a bit and don’t only masturbate when stressed on a study break. Keep masturbating, just do it for a variety of reasons! You could also start to masturbate preemptively during stressful times without waiting for desperation to kick in. Maybe set aside a time to do it when midterms or finals are coming up and instead of making it just about the orgasm, think of it more as “me time.” You could set a daily time that works for you to give yourself a really good orgasm involving fantasy or porn, instead of a halfassed quickie in the bathroom. Just the act of setting aside time and taking yourself elsewhere mentally can really help. You’ll also be more in control of your habit because it’ll become a thing you do for yourself rather than something you need when you just can’t take it anymore. That’s just one suggestion, and you may have better ideas that work for you. Masturbation is awesome, but could start to suck if you only associate it with stress and studying. People masturbate for tons of different, personal reasons and there isn’t really a bad one. Maybe stress is just one of your reasons. Either way, stress itself is way more harmful than masturbation, so knock yourself out! —Melissa Fuller @mel_full Submit questions anonymously at sex-pancakes.tumblr.com and check out “Sex & Pancakes” on Facebook. Need some extra help? Contact Concordia Counselling & Development at 514-848-2424 ext. 3545 for SGW and ext. 3555 for Loyola. Got a quick health question? Call info-santé at 8-1-1 from any Montreal number.

Opinions

BARTON FLATS COMIC JONATHAN WOODS

the link • october 30, 2012

thelinknewspaper.ca/ops

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BLOCKING OFF STE. CATHERINE ST. WITH PUMPKINS HALLOWEEN DECORATION GRAPHIC CLÉMENT LIU

False Knees

NAH’MSAYIN? Costume Conundrum I’m starting to panic right now. While you’ve all been gushing about how excited you are to show off that super original Halloween costume at that pile of parties you’re inevitably going to, I have no fucking clue what to dress up as. How high-and-mighty you all are, planning to go as that “Gangnam Style” guy or binders-full-of-women, or whatever damn pop culture reference you’re stepping into this Wednesday. The Gods of Hallow-wit have been cruel to me, angered because I’ve yet to sacrifice one of my round orange friends to be gutted and punctured. I’m Linus, sitting in the pumpkin patch, waiting for a miracle. Full disclosure: I’m never one to put

a lot of effort into my costumes. Last year, I used a Frank Zappa getup as an excuse not to shave for a week and just tossed on a hemp shirt and rolled with it. I think I was Aladdin the year before. Using the same shirt. But this year, I want my getup to speak for itself, because I get a little tired of explaining my half-assed outfits after a few glasses of whisky. There’s still time, and I hope to the Great Pumpkin that some divine inspiration comes fast, or else I’ll be the one twitching in the corner with a sheet over my head. “Great costume!” they’ll say. “You’re rock bottom, right?” — Colin Harris Coordinating Editor GRAPHIC JOSHUA BARKMAN

COMIC JOSHUA BARKMAN

Opinions

the link • october 30, 2012 thelinknewspaper.ca/ops

Editorial

CON U DRAGGING ITS HEELS After five weeks of relative silence, yesterday bore a bit of surprising news regarding Concordia’s Chinese student homestay debacle. Unfortunately, it wasn’t all good news. Last week, both the Concordia Student Union and the Graduate Students’ Association complained that they were not being involved in any process to address the Chinese students who were being poorly treated in their homestays. The GSA said it was time to take matters into their own hands; the CSU debated how to move forward without Concordia. All the while, both assumed that after five weeks of nothing, not a lot was going to change. Then the phone rang. CSU President Schubert Laforest was called into a meeting with Concordia VP Services Roger Côté, and The Link was able to speak with both participants afterward. It’s a sign of goodwill and intelligent direction that the university took the time to meet with student leaders and student press about the issue—that Côté wanted to present his work from the past few weeks is heartening.

The problem is that there just wasn’t a lot to show. The report was a disappointing two pages in length, and the information contained therein was lackluster at best. While the school has mapped out a 6measure plan for moving forward, it’s incredible how little they’ve learned about the situation since we published “Taken for a Ride” [Vol. 33, Iss. 06], the article that broke the story, back on Sept. 25. If it’s true that Concordia’s admin knew as little as they claimed when the article hit the stands—and we have as yet no reason to doubt them—then this is not what the first five weeks should have looked like. The moment the story was in the hands of upper administration, every source named directly in the article should have gotten a phone call. The Housing and Job Bank and the CSU Legal Clinic have been working on this case for months. They have even more information then we were able to fit in print—information they were all too happy to share if it would mean improving conditions for the Chinese students in these homestays.

Ultimately, the same hand that Côté extended to Laforest and The Link on Monday should have been seen by the CSU and HoJo while it was still September. But failing that, the progress update Côté provided has revealed no evidence of university investigation. It’s fundamentally odd that some of these questions remain when the answers are just across de Maisonneuve Blvd. from the administration. Meanwhile, the GSA was able to host a fairly productive conversation on the topic last week, inviting students to their office space to discuss how they felt about the issue, and what they thought would be the best way forward. Chinese students who had been through the homestay program went to discuss their experiences, and how those months had affected them. A foundation was also laid for a working group and awareness events in the future. If the GSA was able to accomplish all this with their relatively limited resources, why couldn’t the university muster anything close to matching it? While the letter from Dean of Students

Andrew Woodall asking any students to come forward was a nice gesture, it was never going to be an effective one. As Concordia admits, the sensitive nature of these students’ situations means they’re unlikely to independently come forward to meet with an administrator they don’t know. They’ve already been burned by the university once. Instead, if the school had hosted an event in tandem with HoJo, the CSU and/or the GSA, they might have gotten several more students out with their combined resources. Despite this lack of early steps, there are reasons for optimism. Roger Côté has never given students a reason to doubt his good intentions. His spectacular relationship with student union presidents past is substantial on its own. He says he wants to speak to HoJo and he’s already met with Laforest. Let’s just hope that means that the next five weeks are more effective than the last. At this pace, it’s no wonder the student associations want to take this into their own hands.

GRAPHIC PAKU DAOUST-CLOUTIER

CONCORDIA’S INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SINCE 1980

The Link is published every Tuesday during the academic year by The Link Publication Society Inc. Content is independent of the university and student associations (ECA, CASA, ASFA, FASA, CSU). Editorial policy is set by an elected board as provided for in The Link ’s constitution. Any student is welcome to work on The Link and become a voting staff member. The Link is a member of Canadian University Press and Presse Universitaire Indépendante du Québec. Material appearing in The Link may not be reproduced without prior written permission from The Link. Letters to the editor are welcome. All letters 400 words or less will be printed, space permitting. The letters deadline is Friday at 4:00 p.m. The Link reserves the right to edit letters for clarity and length and refuse those deemed racist, sexist, homophobic, xenophobic, libellous, or otherwise contrary to The Link ’s statement of principles. Board of Directors 2012-2013: Justin Giovannetti, Clare Raspopow, Laura Beeston, Adam Kovac, Julia Jones; non-voting members: Rachel Boucher, Julia Wolfe. Typesetting by The Link. Printing by Hebdo-Litho. Contributors: Josh Barkman, Justin Blanchard, Yacine Bouhali, Sabrina Curiale, Josh Davidson, Alice du Lac, Melissa Fuller, Nicolas Greenfield, Nikola Grozdanovic, Flora Hammond, Oliver Leon, Vivien Leung, Hillary Lutes, Michelle Pucci, Audrey-Anne Ross, Leslie Schachter, Riley Sparks, Christopher Tan, Rebecca Ugolini Cover: Erin Sparks

MASTHEAD

Volume 33, Issue 11 Tuesday, October 30, 2012 Concordia University Hall Building, Room H-649 1455 de Maisonneuve Blvd. W. Montreal, Quebec H3G 1M8 editor: 514-848-2424 x. 7405 arts: 514-848-2424 x. 5813 news: 514-848-2424 x. 8682 fax: 514-848-4540 business: 514-848-7406 advertising: 514-848-7406

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JULIA WOLFE COLIN HARRIS HILARY SINCLAIR COREY POOL MEGAN DOLSKI ANDREW BRENNAN KATIE MCGROARTY ELYSHA DEL GIUSTO-ENOS OPEN OPEN OPEN ALEX MANLEY SAM SLOTNICK CLÉMENT LIU ERIN SPARKS PAKU DAOUST-CLOUTIER RACHEL BOUCHER JOSHUA BARKMAN ADAM NORRIS MOHAMAD ADLOUNI LAKHWINDER SINGH