Čć! (-!+Ä“ĹŠ
.2ĹŠ ~.2
Äž ĹŠ } Ä?
ŊćÄ?ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄˆ
7(%#-ĹŠ /#1,(2.ĹŠ "#ĹŠ! 3#.ĹŠ
+#%1~ ĹŠ8 !.+.1(".
;%(- Ŋ ĉ
;2Ŋ"#ŊđćŊ$ ,(+( 2Ŋ#2/#1 -Ŋ04#Ŋ #- Ĺ %4 Ŋ"#Ŋ4- Ŋ/1.-3 Ŋ1#2/4#23 Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ04#Ŋ #+Ŋ 4-(!(/(.Ŋ/#1$.1#Ŋ/.9.2Ŋ"#Ŋ %4 ēŊ Ŋ Ŋ ě 9ed ckY^W fh[eYk#
ēŊ +Ŋ"(1(%#-3#ĔŊ 41.Ŋ 1#"#2ĔŊ,(#-31 2Ŋ,.231 Ŋ#+Ŋ3#11#-.Ŋ".-"#Ŋ2#Ŋ3(#-#Ŋ /1.8#!3 ".Ŋ/#1$.1 1Ŋ4-Ŋ/.9.Ŋ/1.$4-".Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ".3 1Ŋ"#Ŋ %4 Ŋ Ŋ3." Ŋ+ Ŋ!.,4-(" "ē
fWY_ÂŒd" [i Wi‡ Yece i[ [dYk[d# jhWd bei ^WX_jWdj[i Z[ bW 9ebe# d_W (* Z[ CWoe Z[X_Ze W gk[ ^WijW [b cec[dje I[dW]kW I[Yh[jWh_W DWY_edWb Z[b 7]kW" de b[i ejeh]W [b f[hc_ie Z[ YW# j[e o WbkcXhWc_[dje Z[ W]kW fWhW bW f[h\ehWY_ÂŒd Z[ kd fepe fhe\kdZe [d Z_Y^W beYWb_ZWZ$ CWkhe FWh[Z[i" l_Y[fh[i_# Z[dj[ Z[ bW 7ieY_WY_ÂŒd 7]heWhj[# iWdWb Z[ BW 9ebed_W (* Z[ CWoe" _d\ehcÂŒ gk[ bW eXhW \k[ ZedWZW feh [b Ckd_Y_f_e Z[ 8k[dW <[" [dj_ZWZ f‘Xb_YW gk[ jWcX_ƒd eXjkle Z_Y^W ZedWY_ÂŒd feh fWhj[ Z[ bW ;cXW`WZW Z[ @WfÂŒd$ FWh[Z[i WĂ’ hcÂŒ gk[ [b f[Z_# Ze Z[ YWj[e W I[dW]kW \k[ ie#
b_Y_jWZe [d [b c[i Z[ [d[he1 i_d [cXWh]e" ^WijW [b cec[dje ^Wd eXj[d_Ze h[ifk[ijWi \WlehWXb[i ieXh[ be ieb_Y_jWZe$ #11#-.ĹŠ+(23.ĹŠ
I[]‘d [b Z_h_][dj[ Z[ Z_Y^W be# YWb_ZWZ" [b j[hh[de gk[ [hW Z[ ik fhef_[ZWZ" oW \k[ ZedWZe Wb Ckd_Y_f_e fWhW bW f[h\ehW# Y_ÂŒd Z[b fepe fhe\kdZe" [b c_i# ce gk[ Yecfh[dZ[ [d *&& c[jhei YkWZhWZei$ 7]h[]ÂŒ gk[ Yed Z_Y^W eXhW i[ X[d[Ă’ Y_Wh|d c|i Z[ .& \W# c_b_Wi gk[ ^WX_jWd [d BW 9e# bed_W (* Z[ CWoe" \Wc_b_Wi gk[ ZkhWdj[ bW ƒfeYW _dl[hdWb ik\h[d ]hWl[i Yedi[Yk[dY_Wi feh bW i[gk‡W Z[ bei fepei$
#++#9 Ŋ8Ŋ "(23(-!(¢-
;%(- ĹŠ ÄŽ
Ĺ? 7
+ ,.41ĹŠ 8ĹŠ$.+!+.1
;%(- ĹŠ ĈĈ
&Ĺ‹ ,( 0 &Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ (. ( -Ĺ‹ 3 Ĺ‹.# ( Ĺ‹ #(
ƒ
ŊěŊ9ed Wb]WhWX‡W o Yebe#
h_Ze i[ [b_]_ÂŒ bW deY^[ Z[b i|XWZe W bW H[_dW Z[b 9WhdWlWb (&''$ Okh_ 7dZh[‡dW Ceh[_hW BepWde" Z[ '- W‹ei o Wkif_Y_WZW feh <e# je_cW][d FWjh_Y_e \k[ bW [b[]_ZW$ BW c[`eh JhW`[ J‡f_Ye h[YWoÂŒ [d bW ihjW$ JWd_W =WXh_[bW He# Zh‡]k[p Oƒf[p h[fh[i[djWdj[ Z[b IkXY[djhe BWi CWbl_dWi$ BW ihjW$ C_ii JWd]W" h[fh[i[d# jWdj[ Z[b h[Y_dje Bei Ă›d][b[i" [i IebWd][ @_c[dW L[]W HeZh‡]k[p$ Feh ejhe bWZe" [b `khWZe YWb_Ă’ # YWZeh [ijkle _dj[]hWZe feh I^_h# b[o FbWpW" ;Z]Wh 9WbZ[hÂŒd o AWh# bW C[dW" H[_dW Z[ Bei H‡ei$ 7Z[c|i i[ YedjÂŒ Yed bW fh[# i[dY_W Z[b WbYWbZ[ 9Whbei 9Whh_[b 7XWZ" bW H[_dW Z[ 9WhdWlWb (&'& o bW H[_dW Z[b YWdjÂŒd L[djWdWi$
#% +ĹŠ 8ĹŠ 1( 43 1(
;%(- ĹŠ Ĉć
4 #-(2ĹŠ2~ĹŠ!.,/ "#!#1; Ä“ĹŠ 41(ĹŠ -"1#~- ĹŠ .1#(1 ĹŠ .Äą 9 -.ĔŊ"#ĹŠÄˆÄ?ĹŠ  .2Ŋĸ(904(#1" Ěē
ŊěŊ 23#ĹŠ)4#5#2ĹŠ 4(2ĹŠ 4 #-(2ĹŠ" 1;ĹŠ24ĹŠ5#12(¢-ĹŠ -3#ĹŠ#+ĹŠÄƒĹŠ2! +ĹŠ 1341.ĹŠ 4-!.ĹŠ2. 1#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ! 2.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ %1#2(¢-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ24$1(¢Ŋ/.1ĹŠ,(+(3 1#2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ #2!.+3 -ĹŠ +ĹŠ 1#2("#-3#ĹŠ $ #+ĹŠ .11# Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ 1(,#1ĹŠ -" 3 1(.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ24ĹŠ ! "#- ĹŠ2 3(- ĹŠ -4-!(¢Ŋ#-)4(!( 1+.ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ"#!(1+#ĹŠ$ 2!(23 Ä“ĹŠ
666Ä“+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#! ĹŠ
Ă
0%!),+ (! 01. āĆŏ)%*ċ
ŏĀĈŏ ŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāā
ŏ +. ŏ ŏ
ŋ ŋ ŋ ŋ
ũ1#/1#2#-3 -3#ũ"#ũ+ ũ ../ı #1 3(5 ũĉćũ"#ũ # 1#1.Ĕũ "1(ı - ũ #(- Ĕũ$4#ũ#+#%(" ũ!.,.ũ+ ũ -4#5 ũ2. #1 - ũ"#ũ+ 2ũă#23 2ũ ! 1-#23.+#-" 2ũĉćĈĈēũ 4!#2Ĕũ 13(23 2ũ8ũ,4!' ũ"(5#12(¢-Ĕũ $4#1.-ũ#+ũ!.,/+#,#-3.ũ("# +ũ "#+ũ#5#-3.ũ04#ũ2#ũ!4,/+(¢ũ#-ũ + ũ + 8(3 ũ"#ũ 4#5#".ē
ēũ 2ũ! -"(" 3 2ũ42 1.-ũ31 )#2ũ3~/(!.2ēũ , (_-ũ"#2ă+ 1.-ũ#-ũ31 )#ũ"#ũ .ēũ +ũă- +ũ#7(23(¢ũ(-!.,."(" "ũ #-31#ũ+ 2ũ 2/(1 -3#2ũ8ũ/Ì +(!.ũ"# (".ũ ũ+ ũ!.-$42(¢-ũ"#+ũ-., 1#ũ31;2ũ"#2(%- 1ũ ũ+ ũ% - ".1 ē
ēũ 1(%(33#ũ 11.2ũ% - ".1 ũ "#+ũ,#).1ũ31 )#ũ3~/(!.ēũ #ũ++#5¢ũĉććũ "¢+ 1#2ē
¡ ēũ .2ũ 2(23#-3#2ũ"(2$143 1.-ũ"#+ũ#5#-3.ēũ 4 .ũ4-ũ 4#-ũ!+(, ē
ēũ "1( - ũ #(- ũ,(#-31 2ũ+#ũ!.+.! -ũ+ ũ!(-3 ũ"#ũ #(- ũ"#+ũ 1- 5 +ũ ĉćĈĈēũ "#,;2ũ2#ũ'(9.ũ !1##".1 ũ"#ũĊććũ"¢+ 1#2ũ#-ũ#$#!3(5.ēũ
ēũ 14/.2ũ,42(! +#2ũ"#ũ+ ũ +.! +(" "ũ2#ũ/1#2#-3 1.-ũ#+ũ"~ ũ"#ũ 8#1ē
¡ ēũ 7'( (!(¢-ũ"#ũ,.ı 3.2ũ !4;3(! 2ũ#-ũ'.1 2ũ"#ũ+ ũ3 1"#ēũ
Ä’ 3/ ,Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹*) & #š(Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ 4 Ĺ‹ -Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹) $ .#0)Ä“ (#-3.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!(5(+#2ĹŠ #-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ,4-".ĹŠ#23;-ĹŠ (-,#12.2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ(,Äą /.13 -3#ĹŠ/1.8#!3.ĹŠ '4, -(3 1(.Ä“ ŊěŊ >WY[ kdei Z‡Wi :_Wh_e BW >ehW h[Y_X_ÂŒ bW l_i_jW Z[ kd [i# fW‹eb Z[ kd Wbje [if‡h_jk Wbjhk_i# jW" :_[]e DWlWhhe" gk[ WdZWXW Z[ lWYWY_ed[i feh [b fW‡i o Wfhe# l[Y^ÂŒ fWhW ZWh W YedeY[h bW ^[h# ceiW bWXeh gk[ [ij|d h[Wb_pWdZe Y_[djei Z[ f[hiedWi Z[ ;khefW o Z_ij_djWi fWhj[i Z[b ckdZe Yed [b fheo[Yje ÆHkcXe W =WpWÇ$
F[he" ÂľGkƒ i_]d_Ă’YW5$ Hkc# Xe W =WpW [i kdW _d_Y_Wj_lW ÆZ[ ieY_[ZWZ Y_l_b W ieY_[ZWZ Y_l_bÇ _cfkbiWZW feh f[hiedWi Z[ Z_# \[h[dj[i fW‡i[i Z[b ckdZe gk[ gk_[h[d cWd_\[ijWh ik ieb_ZW# h_ZWZ Yed bW feXbWY_ÂŒd Z[ =WpW Z[ kdW cWd[hW WYj_lW o [Ă’YWp$ ;djh[ [ij[ ]hkfe i[ [dYk[djhWd f[hiedWi l_dYkbWZWi W eh]Wd_pW# Y_ed[i ieY_Wb[i" feb‡j_YWi" i_dZ_# YWb[i" YkbjkhWb[i o Ă’bWdjhÂŒf_YWi gk[ kdW l[p _dc[hiei Z[djhe Z[b fheo[Yje ied kd Y_l_b c|i$ 7 Yedj_dkWY_ÂŒd" DWlWhhe h[# bWjÂŒ bW j[hh_Xb[ [nf[h_[dY_W gk[ l_l_[hed Y[hYW Z[ -&& Y_l_b[i [b fWiWZe c[i Z[ cWoe Z[ (&'& YkWdZe bW fh_c[hW Æ<bej_bbW Z[ bW B_X[hjWZÇ Z[b fheo[Yje Hkc# Xe W =WpW" Yecfk[ijW feh i[_i [cXWhYWY_ed[i jkle kd Z[i# [dbWY[ \WjWb feh [b WXehZW`[ Z[b [`ƒhY_je _ihW[b‡ gk[ j[hc_dÂŒ Yed bW l_ZW Z[ / Yeef[hWdj[i jkhYei o +- ^[h_Zei Z[ ]hWl[ZWZ Z[ Z_\[h[dj[i dWY_edWb_ZWZ[i
3 04#ĹŠ(21 #+~ĹŠ
Æ>WY[ / c[i[i" [b )' Z[ cWoe [b [`ƒhY_je I_ed_ijW Z[ ?ihW[b dei WjWYÂŒ [d W]kWi _dj[hdWY_edWb[i" ‡XWcei [d i[_i XWhYei YWc_dei Z[ =WpW bb[lWdZe cWj[h_Wb ^k# cWd_jWh_e" cWj[h_Wb fWhW Yeb[# ]_ei" ^eif_jWb[i" Y[c[dje fWhW h[Yedijhk_h bWi YWiWi gk[ ^WX‡Wd
: ēŊ (#%.Ŋ 5 11.ĔŊ,(+(3 -3#Ŋ#2/  .+Ŋ"#+Ŋ/1.8#!3.Ŋ 4, .Ŋ Ŋ 9 ē
i_Ze XecXWhZ[WZWi feh [b [`ƒh# Yed cWj[h_Wb fWhW ^eif_jWb[i" Yed Y_je Z[ ?ihW[b" YkWdZe Z[ fhedje cWj[h_Wb[i fWhW gk[ j[d]Wd W]kW dk[ijhW bWXeh \k[ _dj[hhkcf_ZW fejWXb[" cWj[h_Wb fWhW Yeb[]_ei o Z[`WdZe Yece iWbZe bW fƒhZ_ZW fWhW h[Yedijhk_h YWiWi$ Z[ l_ZWi Z[ Y_l_b[i gk[ be ‘d_Ye gk[ fh[j[dZ‡Wd [hW Wok# 4,/+(1ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ. )#3(5. F[i[ W bW Wc[dWpW Z[ i[h ZWhÇ YedjÂŒ DWlWhhe$ ĹŠ >WY[ lWh_ei W‹ei" Z_i# XecXWhZ[WZei feh i[# j_djei fW‡i[i Z[ ;khefW" ]kdZW l[p feh [b ;`ƒhY_je jWcX_ƒd ;ijWZei Kd_# 1 ĹŠ _ihW[b‡ ÆBW <bej_bbW Z[ bW , 8.1ĹŠ(-$.1Äą B_X[hjWZ ??Ç i[ Whh_[i# Zei" 7kijhWb_W1 [d jejWb , !(¢-ĹŠ !#1! ĹŠ c|i Z[ *& fW‡i[i [d bei "#ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ/1.8#!3.ĹŠ ]Wh|d dk[lWc[dj[ fWhW "#ĹŠ 84" ĹŠ gk[ bW ieY_[ZWZ Y_l_b" de '4, -(3 1( ĹŠ Ykcfb_h [ijW l[p Yed ik (-%1#2 ĹŠ ĹŠ666Ä“ bei ]eX_[hdei" fWhj_Y_# 14, . % 9 Ä“.1%Ä“ eX`[j_le gk[ [i gk[ [ijWi f[hiedWi h[Y_XWd WokZW$ fWd WfeoWdZe f[hcW# DWlWhhe ieijkle gk[ d[dj[c[dj[ W Wgk[bbei fWb[ij_dei gk[ l_l_[hed _cfehjWdj[i f[hiedWb_ZW# [d bW \hWd`W Z[ =WpW$ Z[i Yece <[Z[h_Ye CWoeh PWhW# ;ij[ ]hkfe Z[ Y_l_b[i fWY_Ă’i# ]epW gk[ \k[ ZkhWdj[ kd f[h_eZe jWi de i[ ZW feh l[dY_Ze o [ij[ Z[ ZeY[ W‹ei :_h[Yjeh ][d[hWb Z[ W‹e ^Wd Z[Y_Z_Ze eh]Wd_pWhi[ bW Kd[iYe" D[bied CWdZ[bW gk[ c[`eh o fh[j[dZ[d Yedi[]k_h [i kde Z[ bei fh_dY_fWb[i leY[# gk[ Yece c‡d_ce '+ XWhYei hei Z[ [ij[ fheo[Yje" >[dd_d] hecfWd [b Y[hYe Z[b ;`ƒhY_je _i# CWda[bb" [iYh_jeh ik[Ye Z[ de# hW[b‡ [ _d]h[iWh Wb fk[hje Z[ =WpW l[bWi d[]hWi" [djh[ ejhei [ij|d
_dc[hiei [d [b fheo[Yje$ (- -!( ,(#-3.
7Y[hYW Z[b Ă’dWdY_Wc_[dje fWhW eXj[d[h bei h[Ykhiei d[Y[iW# h_ei fWhW bei cWj[h_Wb[i gk[ bb[lWd" DWlWhhe _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ [c# f[pWhed [djhWdZe [d bWi ?di# j_jkY_ed[i [ZkYWj_lWi" WYjkWb# c[dj[ [d ;ifW‹W c|i Z[ (&& Eh]Wd_pWY_ed[i YebWXehWd$ ;cf[pWhed Z_YjWdZe Y^WhbWi X|i_YWi WY[hYW Z[ bW \ehcW [d gk[ l_l[d Wbb| o [d bW \ehcW [d gk[ l_l[d [bbei bei [ifW‹eb[i " fWhW Z[ [ijW \ehcW YedY_[dY_Wh W bWi f[hiedWi o Wfehj[d W bW YWkiW$ Æ 9ed ' [khe [bbei YecfhWd ' YkWZ[hde o kd b|f_p gk[ ied h[Ye]_Zei" YebeYWZei [d YW`Wi o [dl_WZei W =WpW ÆI_ [d [b jhW# o[Yje bei _ihW[b‡[i bWi heXWd [i ejhW YeiW" f[he [i bW WokZW cW# i_lW gk[ bei d_‹ei [ifW‹eb[i [dl‡WdÇ Z_`e DWlWhhe$
* . Ĺ‹, -*)( Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ 'š(Ĺ‹ 3 ŊěŊ ;d Z‡Wi fWiWZei @eiƒ PWfWjW CWdj_bbW" fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW <[Z[hWY_ÂŒd DWY_edWb Z[ 9eef[hWj_lWi Z[ JhWdifehj[i ?dj[hfhel_dY_Wb[i Z[ FWiW`[hei <[dWYej_f i[ fhedkdY_ÂŒ Wdj[ bWi Z[YbWhWY_ed[i l[hj_ZWi feh HWcÂŒd H[o[i" I[Yh[jWh_e =[d[# hWb Z[b I_dZ_YWje Z[ 9^e\[h[i Z[ Gk[l[Ze Yed h[if[je W bW fk]dW gk[ cWdj_[d[d feh [b j[cW Z[ bW YWj[]eh_pWY_ÂŒd Z[ bWi b_Y[dY_Wi Z[ YedZkY_h" ZedZ[ WZ[c|i" i[ Z[i# fh[dZ[d ejhei Wif[Yjei Yece [b Z[ bWi [iYk[bWi Z[ YedZkYY_ÂŒd$
;b fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW <[dWYej_f
i[‹WbÂŒ gk[ bWc[djWXb[c[dj[ [d [b H[]_ijhe EĂ’Y_Wb Z[b () Z[ \[Xh[he Z[b H[]bWc[dje Z[ bWi [iYk[bWi Z[ YedZkYY_ÂŒd o Z[ ?dij_jkjei ikf[# h_eh[i Z[ YWfWY_jWY_ÂŒd fWhW Y^e\[# h[i fhe\[i_edWb[i _dZ_YW gk[" ÆfWhW i[h :_h[Yjeh 7Zc_d_ijhWj_le Z[ bW [iYk[bW Z[ YedZkYY_ÂŒd j_[d[ gk[ fei[[h j‡jkbe Z[ J[hY[h d_l[b [d 9_[dY_Wi Z[ bW ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd" [b YWh# ]e Z[ :_h[Yjeh gk[ be [`[hY‡Wd bei I[Yh[jWh_ei ][d[hWb[i Z[ WYk[hZe W bei [ijWjkjei _dj[hdei fh|Yj_YW# c[dj[ ^W i_Ze ZWZe Z[ XW`W$ O [i gk[ i[]‘d PWfWjW bWi [i# Yk[bWi Z[ YedZkYY_ÂŒd lWd [dYW#
c_dWZWi ^WY_W bW [nY[b[dY_W feh be gk[ H[o[i de feZh| i[]k_h [d ik YWh]e$ ÆBW 9djjjil [i bW [dYWh# ]WZW Z[ h[]kbWh [ij[ Wif[YjeÇ" fkdjkWb_pÂŒ PWfWjW$ Feh ejhW fWhj[" cWd_\[ijÂŒ gk[ H[o[i de j_[d[ gk[ ^WXbWh Z[ bWi [b[YY_ed[i fk[ije gk[ [ijWi Ykbc_dWhed [d cWoe Z[b (&'&$ ÆB[ ^W]e kd bbWcWZe f‘Xb_Ye W H[o[i Z[ gk[ i[ Z[Z_gk[ W cWd[`Wh bW _dij_jkY_ÂŒd gk[ h[fh[i[djW" gk[ i[ Z[Z_gk[ W ][d[hWh X[d[Ă’Y_ei ie# Y_Wb[i fWhW jeZei dk[ijhei YecfW# ‹[hei Y^e\[h[i fhe\[i_edWb[i c|i d[Y[i_jWZeiÇ YedYbkoÂŒ PWfWjW$
ēŊ .2_Ŋ / 3 Ŋ -3(++ ĔŊ /1#2("#-3#Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ #- !.3(/ē
Ĺ? ĀĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? Ĺ? ƒ
ă
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
& -. ,Ĺ‹*),Ĺ‹ * !)( -Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹- .),Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ '#&)
Ä…
Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä…ÄĄÄ Äƒ
Ĺ? ĀĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? Ĺ? ƒ
1(.2ĹŠ+.! +#2ĹŠ 2.-ĹŠ/#1)4"(! ".2ĹŠ /.1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ!.13#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #-#1%~ ĹŠ' !#ĹŠ +%4Äą -.2ĹŠ,#2#2Ä“ĹŠ
bei Yehj[i [i gk[ i[ XW`W bW l[bW Z[b jhWdi\ehcWZeh gk[ ][d[# hW bW [d[h]‡W [d [b i_j_e" _dYbkie Yec[djWhed gk[ bW Z_ÒYkbjWZ i[ eh_]_dW fheZkYje Z[b \k[hj[ ieb fheleYWdZe [b YWb[djWc_[dje Z[b c_ice$
ŊěŊ;d bW 7l$ =kWoWgk_b Z[
1#.!4/ !(¢-
bW fWhhegk_W IWd 9Wc_be [n_ij[ cWb[ijWh W YWkiW Z[ bei YedijWd# j[i o iehfh[i_lei Yehj[i Z[ [d[h# ]‡W [bƒYjh_YW ikiY_jWZei Z[iZ[ [b c[i Z[ Z_Y_[cXh[$ ;d [ijW Wl[d_ZW ^Wo lWh_ei beYWb[i Z[ l[djW Z[ h[fk[ijei" [b[YjheZecƒij_Yei" fWdWZ[h‡W" ]WX_d[j[" [djh[ ejhei$ CWh_W BkYWi" fhef_[jWh_W Z[ kdW Z[ bWi fWdWZ[h‡Wi kX_# YWZWi [d [ij[ i[Yjeh" c[dY_e# dÂŒ gk[ bei WfW]ed[i i[ ZWd W YkWbgk_[h ^ehW$ Æ>WijW [b cec[djei de ^[ j[d_Ze fƒhZ_ZWi [d c_ d[]eY_e" f[he i_ [ije Yedj_d‘W feZh‡Wd ^WX[hbWi" Z_`e BkYWi$ I[ fh[ikc[ gk[ [b cej_le Z[
@kb_e F_dWh]ej[" Z_`e gk[ [d ik d[]eY_e j_[d[ YecfkjWZehWi o [ijWi feZh‡Wd gk[cWhi[ oW gk[ de ^Wo ^ehWh_ei Z[ Yehj[i Z[b Ă“k_Ze [bƒYjh_Ye$ Feh ejhe bWZe" ejhW Z[ bWi W\[YjW# ZWi [nfh[iÂŒ" Æ[d Z_Y_[cXh[ dei [nfb_YWhed gk[ [ij[ fheXb[cW i[ fheZkY‡W feh ieXh[YWh]W [d [b jhWdi\ehcWZeh Z[X_Ze W bWi bk# Y[i dWl_Z[‹Wi" f[he fWiWhed bWi \[ij_l_ZWZ[i feh dWl_ZWZ o Ă’d Z[ W‹e o [b _dYedl[d_[dj[ Yedj_dkWÇ" Wi[]khÂŒ Eb]W Z[ CehWd" CehWd" Wb _]kWb gk[ bei Z[c|i Zk[‹ei Z[ bei d[]eY_ei o jhWXW`W# Zeh[i j_[d[d gk[ Z[j[d[h bWi bW# Xeh[i [d iki beYWb[i feh \WbjW Z[ [d[h]‡W [bƒYjh_YW o j[c[d gk[ iki
Ä“ĹŠ #%.!(.2ĹŠ $#!3 ".2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ!.13#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#-#1%~ ĹŠ(,/1#5(23.2Ä“
WfWhWjei i[ gk[c[d$
o [\[Yj_lWc[dj[ bb[]Wd" f[he iebe ikX[d bW l[bW o ejhW l[p dei gk[# .+4!(¢ZWcei i_d [b i[hl_Y_e" ieijkle$ 7]h[]ÂŒ gk[ ^Wd bbWcWZe W bei [d# 7Z[c|i Z_`e gk[ bei jhWXW`W# YWh]WZei Z[ h[fWhWh [ijei ZW‹ei Zeh[i Z[b 9D;B 9ehfehWY_ÂŒd
DWY_edWb Z[ ;b[Yjh_Y_ZWZ b[ ^Wd cWd_\[ijWZe gk[ Z[X[d [dl_Wh kd eĂ’Y_e Z_h_]_Ze W :kX[h C[Z_dW fWhW gk[ iebkY_ed[ [b fheXb[cW c[Z_Wdj[ [b YWcX_e Z[ bW l[bW$
$ /. ,)(ŋ&#'*# 4 ŋ (ŋ -. ,)ŋ Ŋ ěŊ ;d
bW 9eef[hWj_lW =h_je Z[ B_X[hjWZ Z[ bW FWhhe# gk_W L[dki" cWgk_dWh_W Z[b =eX_[hde Ckd_Y_fWb h[Wb_pÂŒ bW b_cf_[pW Z[ kd [ij[he" Yed [b eX`[j_le Z[ [l_jWh gk[ Yed bWi bbkl_Wi [ij[ i[ Z[iXehZ[ o bb[]k[ W bWi YWiWi Z[ bWi \Wc_b_Wi gk[ ^WX_jWd Wbh[Z[Zeh$ Bei cehWZeh[i Z[b i[Yjeh ^_# Y_[hed bWi ][ij_ed[i h[if[Yj_lWi fWhW gk[ [ij[ jhWXW`e i[ bb[l[ W YWXe" bW b_cf_[pW Yedi_ij[ [d h[# j_hWh cWb[pW o beZe f[hc_j_[dZe gk[ [b W]kW Ă“koW$ ÆC[ fWh[Y[ X_[d gk[ ^W# oWd h[Wb_pWZe [ijW bWXeh feh# gk[ [ijW l[p bW b_cf_[pW [ij| c[`eh gk[ [b W‹e Wdj[h_eh o [b
[ij[he oW de i[ h[XeiWh|Ç" cW# d_\[ijÂŒ <hWdY_iYW PWcXhWde" cehWZehW Z[b i[Yjeh$ Feh ejhW fWhj[" bW fh[i_Z[djW Z[ bW Yeef[hWj_lW" CWh_W IWdj_# bb|d" Z_`e gk[ [b YedY[`Wb 9^_d# jebe Yece Yecfb[c[dje Z[ bW YWdY^W gk[ \k[ Whh[]bWZW" i[ Yecfhec[j_ÂŒ [d YebeYWh `k[]ei _d\Wdj_b[i `kdje Wb [ij[he" fWhW gk[ bei d_‹ei Z[b bk]Wh fk[ZWd h[Yh[Whi[ f[he ^WijW [b cec[d# je de i[ [djh[]W$ 7 [ije i[ b[ W]h[]W bW \WbjW Z[ WbkcXhWZe f‘Xb_Ye" fk[ije gk[ iebe kdW b|cfWhW [ijW \kdY_e# dWdZe c_[djhWi gk[ [b fk[dj[ [d bWi deY^[i [i Yecfb[jWc[dj[ Ä“ĹŠ (#-31 2ĹŠ1#3(1 ĹŠ+ ĹŠ eiYkhe" Wi[]khÂŒ IWdj_bb|d$ , +#9 ĹŠ8ĹŠ#+ĹŠ+.".ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ#23#1.Ä“ĹŠĹŠĹŠ
GERENCIA FINANCIERA Y DE OPERACIONES MONTES DE PIEDAD SUCURSAL QUEVEDO
#+(%1.2.ĹŠ/.23#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#-#1%~ ĹŠ#+_!31(! ĹŠ
ŊěŊ +ĹŠ/.23#ĹŠ4 (! ".ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! ++#ĹŠ 23 ".2ĹŠ -(".2ĹŠ8ĹŠ 5Ä“ĹŠ 4 8 04(+ĔŊ "# #ĹŠ2#1ĹŠ2423(34(".ĹŠ/4#23.ĹŠ#7(23#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/#+(%1.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ! (% ĔŊ ă1, 1.-ĹŠ 04(#-#2ĹŠ31 -2(3 -ĹŠ8ĹŠ5(5#-ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ9.- Ä“ĹŠ
MONTE DE PIEDAD QUEVEDO
REMATE DE PRENDAS Se notifica a los seĂąores usuarios quienes sus prĂŠstamos prendarios se encuentren vencidos al 08 de FEBRERO desde las numeraciones 46896 hasta 48417, para que acerquen a las oficinas de esta Sucursal, a cancelar o renovar, a fin de evitar que sean rematadas en la subasta pĂşblica que se llevarĂĄ a efecto el dĂa jueves 10 de marzo del 2011 a partir de las 12H00. NOTA: Los propietarios cuyas prendas fueran rematadas, se acercaran oportunamente a la unidad, para retirar el saldo del remate.
Ing. Cerly SĂĄnchez S. COORDINADORA (E) MPQ.
+,&.*#C$=
Econ. Hernan Ruiz Donoso COORDINADOR NACIONAL MONTES DE PIEDAD
56005-M.A
Atentamente,
Ĺ? ĀĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? Ĺ? ƒ
Ć
Ä…Ĺ‹
Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹
ēŊ (15 - Ŋ .11#2Ŋ$4#Ŋ#+#!3 Ŋ #(- Ŋ"#+Ŋ 1- 5 +Ŋ/.1Ŋ24Ŋ24!#2.1 ĔŊ .2#+(-Ŋ (+( -ē
: ēŊ Ŋ -" Ŋ 4#%.Ŋ"41 -3#Ŋ24Ŋ/1#2#-3 !(¢-ēŊ ( 1(.Ŋ Ŋ .1 Ŋ 42/(!(¢Ŋ#+Ŋ#5#-3.ē
ÄˆÄ‰ĹŠ! -"(" 3 2ĹŠ 2/(1 -ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 1#(- ".ĹŠ#-ĹŠ Äą '.8.Ä“ĹŠ .8ĹŠĹŠ + ĹŠÄƒ#23 ĹŠ!.-3(Äą -ĂŒ ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ2'.6ĹŠ #-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/+ 8(3 +ĹŠ +3.Ä“ĹŠ
¥ ēŊ 2Ŋ #+" "#2Ŋ#-Ŋ24Ŋ/1#2#-3 !(¢-Ŋ#-Ŋ31 )#Ŋ"#Ŋ  .ē
_hlWdW Je# hh[i 8[hhkp" h[ikbjΠ[b[Y# jW H[_dW Z[b 9WhdWlWb 9kb# jkhWb 8WXW^e# oe (&'' o IhjW$ <eje][d_W" [d c[Z_e Z[ kd [if[Y# j|Ykbe _cfh[i_edWdj[" gk[ i[ l_l_ΠbW deY^[ Z[b i|XWZe" Yed c|i Z[ kd Y[dj[dWh Z[ f[hiedWi$
7 fWhj_h Z[ bWi ('0&& bW FbWpW Z[b 7hj_ijW i[ \k[ YebcWdZe Z[ Wb# cWi gk[ i[ kX_YWXWd fWhW Wfh[# Y_Wh kd i^em Z[ fh_c[h ehZ[d Yed Whj_ijWi dWY_edWb[i" be]hWdZe i[h kdW Ă’[ijW ckbj_Yebeh$ C_[djhWi i[ Z[iWhhebbWXW [b [l[dje" bWi Wif_hWdj[i W H[_# dW Z[b[_jWXWd W bei fh[i[dj[i [d bWi fWiWh[bWi bkY_[dZe iki jhW`[i j‡f_Yei o j[hc_dWhed Yed jhW`[ Z[ XW‹e gk[ bbWcÂŒ bW
Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ/ĂŒ +(!.ĹŠ%.9¢Ŋ"#+ĹŠ#2/#!3;!4+.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#1 ĹŠ%1 34(3.Ä“ĹŠ
Ä“ĹŠ 2ĹŠ1#(- 2ĹŠ"#2ă+ 1.-ĹŠ,.231 -".ĹŠ31 )#ĹŠ3~/(!.Ä“ĹŠ (15 - ĹŠ#-ĹŠ4-.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#++.2Ä“
Wj[dY_ÂŒd W jeZei$ A[hbo PWcXhWde" \k[ bW L_# hh[_dW Z[b 9WhdWlWb" jWcX_ƒd i[ [b_]_[hed ejhWi Z_]d_ZWZ[i Z[ [cfh[iWi Wkif_Y_Wdj[i$ #-2 )#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ #(-
?dl_je W bei XWXW^eo[di[i o jkh_ijWi gk[ Z_i\hkj[d Z[ [ij[ YWhdWlWb iWdWc[dj[$
3.2
.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ24!#"(¢ ĹŠ +ĹŠ#5#-3.ĹŠ#2345.ĹŠ ,#-(9 ".ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ%14/.ĹŠ Ĺ—,42(! +ĹŠ 4#%.ĹŠ8ĹŠ+ ĹŠ.104#23 ĹŠ (ĹŠ 4(-6Ä“ ĹŠ .8ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/+ 8(3 ĹŠ +ĹŠ +3.ĹŠ2#ĹŠ/1#2#-3 -ĹŠ Ĺ—+.2ĹŠ ĂŒ$ +.2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ!.-!(#13.Ä“
ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ)41 ".ĹŠ! +(ă! ".1ĹŠ345.ĹŠ4- ĹŠ 1"4 ĹŠ3 1# ĹŠ +ĹŠ#+#%(1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ #(- Ä“
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
Ĺ? ƒ Ĺ?Ä‡ÄĄÄ Ä
§ ć 0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
Ĺ?ĀĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? Ĺ? ƒ
ĹŠ+( #13 "ĹŠ
Ŋ-.5#" "Ŋ 2(-Ŋ4- Ŋ 43.Ĺ #2Ŋ, "1#Ŋ"#Ŋ 1(" "Ŋ$4#13#Ŋ + Ŋ3#,#1(" "ĔŊ #Ŋ(-!¢+4,#ĔŊ-.Ŋ#2Ŋ '#1, - Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ +( #13 "Ŋ +Ŋ! .Ŋ"#Ŋ 24/#123(!(¢-Ŋ#Ŋ'() Ŋ /.!.Ŋ3(#,/.ĔŊ2(-.Ŋ "#Ŋ+ Ŋ+(%#1#9 Ģē - 104~ Ģē Ŋ Ŋ Ŋ
ĹŠ : ĹŠ ĹŠ
ĹŠ Ä¸ÄˆÄ‘Ä‰Ä‘ÄąÄˆÄ‘Ä’Ä?ĚŊ } ĔŊ ĹŠ ĹŠ
+ĹŠ %1.ĹŠ-.ĹŠ#2ĹŠ 2.+.ĹŠ!'(2/ 9.2
BW fh[diW _dj[hdWY_edWb h[Ye][ [b Xk[d cec[dje feh [b gk[ [ij| fWiWdZe bW f[fW Z[ ehe YWYWe " _dYbkie Wb]kdei j_jkbWd Yece gk[ lk[bl[d bei j_[cfei ]beh_eiei Z[b ]hWde$ ;i[ [i kd i_djecW [nY[b[dj[" fk[i Z[X[h‡W Z[if[hjWhdei W lebl[h bei e`ei ieXh[ bei l[h# ZWZ[hei Y_c_[djei fheZkYj_# lei Z[b ;YkWZeh$ :[iZ[ ƒfeYWi h[cejWi" dk[i# jhe fW‡i ^W i_Ze Yedi_Z[hWZe Yece W]h‡YebW feh [nY[b[dY_W" o i[ be ^W Z[ceijhWZe" ^WY[ ckY^ei W‹ei [b YW\ƒ Ykbj_lWZe [d dk[ijhW j_[hhWi cWdWX_jWi Yecf[j‡W Yed bei XhWi_b[‹ei o YebecX_Wdei1 bk[]e [b YWYWe gk[ fkie Wb fW‡i [d bei c|i ]hWdZ[i [ij|dZWh[i Z[ YWb_ZWZ Ăˆ9WYWe Z[ Whh_XWÉ \k[ kdW cWhYW gk[ i[ h[]_ijhe o gk[ dei YWhWYj[h_pWXW$ Bk[]e \k[ [b Xeec Z[b XWdWde gk[ [d kd Z[j[hc_dWZe j_[cfe dei kX_YÂŒ [d [b fh_c[h bk]Wh Z[ [nfehjWY_ÂŒd$ 7^ehW h[jecWcei [b YWYWe" fk[i ik [ngk_i_je o ‘d_Ye iWXeh YebeYW Wb ]hWde Yed kdei fh[Y_ei [dl_WXb[i1 [ie Yedij_jko[ kd Xk[d _dZ_YWj_le" dk[ijhW j_[hhW de i[ ^W W]ejW# Ze" leblWcei bW c_hWZW W bei \hkjei jhWZ_Y_edWb[i" be YkWb dei ]WhWdj_pWh| h[djWX_b_ZWZ o fheo[YY_ÂŒd W d_l[b _dj[hdW# Y_edWb$
Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹
:_Y[d gk[ [d bW DWl_ZWZ fWiWZW [b fh[i_Z[dj[ 9ehh[W" [d [b _d_Y_e Z[ bW Del[dW Z[b D_‹e @[i‘i" Z_`e W bei \kdY_edWh_ei o [cfb[WZei Z[b FWbWY_e Z[ 9WhedZ[b[j gk[ [b WYjkWb [i kd Æj_[cfe Z[ [if[hWdpW" [i j_[cfe Z[ kdW \[ b_X[hWZehW" [iW \[ gk[ dei Z_Y[ gk[ [b H[_de Z[ bei 9_[bei j[d[cei gk[ Yedijhk_hbe Wgk‡ [d bW j_[hhWÇ$ O W‹WZ_ÂŒ0 ÆJ[d[cei gk[ jeZei bkY^Wh fWhW Yedijhk_hbe Wgk‡ [d dk[ijhe cec[dje ^_ijÂŒh_YeÇ$ H[\_h_ƒdZei[ Wb `kp]Wc_[dje o YWblWh_e Z[ @[i‘i" [b Fh[i_Z[dj[ dei Z[`ÂŒ [djedY[i kdW i_d# ]kbWh _dj[hfh[jWY_ÂŒd ieXh[ kde Z[ bei f[hie# dW`[i YbWl[ Z[ [i[ fheY[ie0 Æ;b ckdZe ^W iWjW# d_pWZe W FedY_e F_bWjei" f[he fheXWXb[c[dj[ F_bWjei" Z[ifkƒi Z[ ^WX[h f[hc_j_Ze" bWl|dZei[ bWi cWdei" gk[ Wi[i_d[d W kd _deY[dj[" \k[ Yed# Z[YehWZe feh ik fhkZ[dY_WÇ$
7XkdZWdZe [d ik Wd|b_i_i Z[ [ijW \_]khW jWd Yedjhel[hj_ZW" 9ehh[W W\_hcÂŒ gk[ F_bWjei Z_e YbWi[i Z[ YÂŒce cWd[`Wh kdW Yh_i_i" Æfeh# gk[ iebe ckh_ÂŒ kde o de ckh_[hed ckY^eiÇ$ FWhW [b CWdZWjWh_e" F_bWjei Yece bk[]e Z_h‡W Z[ =WZZW\_" Æ[i kdW Z[ bWi \_]khWi c|i _dYecfh[d# Z_ZWi Z[ bW ^kcWd_ZWZ" jeZei iecei FedY_e F_bWjei" de dei ZWcei Yk[djW Z[ Wgk[bbeÇ$ BW _Z[W Z[ Yedijhk_h [b fWhW‡ie de [i dk[lW" Z[iZ[ bk[]e$ ;d [b ^_cde ĂˆBW ?dj[hdWY_edWbÉ bei Yeckd_ijWi Z_Y[d gk[ ÆbW J_[hhW i[h| [b fWhW‡ie" fWjh_W Z[ bW >kcWd_ZWZÇ$ 7Z[c|i" [d ƒb i[ W\_h# cW gk[ Æbei eZ_ei gk[ Wb ckdZe [dl[d[dWd Wb fkdje i[ [nj_d]k_h|dÇ$ ;d bW [n Kd_ÂŒd Iel_ƒj_YW o [d bei fW‡i[i gk[ [hWd iki iWjƒb_j[i" b[`ei Z[ be]hWh Wb]‘d j_fe Z[ fWhW‡ie" i[ [djhed_pWhed eZ_eiei h[]‡c[d[i \[hepc[dj[ iWd]k_dWh_ei$
42 -ĹŠ )~ 2 4#5#".
ĹŠ5#1(ă! 1ĹŠ3(#-" 2ĹŠ 2# .1#2ĹŠ -04#1.2
9ÂŒce [i fei_Xb[ gk[ feh bW j[b[l_i_ÂŒd YWZW l[p o YkWdZe l[Wcei bWi fhefW]WdZWi Z[b \Wceie XWdYe Z[b 8Whh_e gk[ [ijhWjƒ]_YWc[dj[ ^W YebeYWZe [d [b c[hYWZe [b 8WdYe =kW# oWgk_b$ F[he gk[ i_d [cXWh]e bei i[‹eh[i j[dZ[hei feh lWh_Wi eYWi_ed[i W^ehW ^Wd [ij_fkbWZe gk[ i_ gk[h[cei iWYWh Z_d[he Z[ Z_Y^e YW`[he j[d[cei gk[ YecfhWh c|i Z[ , ZÂŒbWh[i [d ik j_[dZW$ Feh \Wleh" [ie de Z[X[h‡W i[h Wi‡$ ĹŠ
1(!#+ ĹŠ )# '.8.
ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä– ! 13 2 +"(1#!3.1Äž+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#! 2(++ ĹŠÄˆÄ?ĈÄ?Ä‰ÄŒÄŠĹŠ ĹŠ.ĹŠ!4 +04(#1 ĹŠ "#ĹŠ-4#231 2ĹŠ %#-!( 2Ä“ #04(2(3.2Ä–ĹŠ ., 1#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ /#++(".2ĹŠ!.,/+#3.2Ä—ĹŠ-ĂŒ,#Äą 1.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ _"4+ Ä—ĹŠ3#+_$.-.ĹŠÄ¸Äƒ).ĚėŊ"(1#!!(¢-ĹŠ".,(!(+( 1( ĹŠ .ĹŠ"#ĹŠ31 ).ĹŠ8ĹŠ!.11#.ĹŠ#+#!31¢-(!.Ä“
ĹŠ
/ #š(Ĺ‹ - 2/ &Ĺ‹3Ĺ‹, &#!#š( 9kWdZe i[ jhWjWd j[cWi l_dYk# bWZei W bW i[nkWb_ZWZ" [b Z[XWj[ [ij| i_]dWZe feh bei fh[`k_Y_ei" bWi Yedl_YY_ed[i h[b_]_eiWi o [d ckY^ei YWiei [b Z[iYedeY_c_[d# je$ BWi [ijWZ‡ij_YWi ieXh[ bW [ZWZ Z[ _d_Y_e Z[ bW i[nkWb_ZWZ o [b _cfehjWdj[ d‘c[he Z[ [cXW# hWpei WZeb[iY[dj[i ied hWped[i c|i gk[ ikĂ’Y_[dj[i fWhW gk[ i[ fheck[lW kdW [ZkYWY_ÂŒd i[nkWb YbWhW" eX`[j_lW" i_d [k\[c_icei$ ;ZkYWh [d [ijW cWj[h_W de _cfb_YW fhecel[h bWi h[bWY_ed[i i[nkWb[i" Yece WĂ’hcWd Wb]kdei i[Yjeh[i$ JWcfeYe Z[X[cei YW[h [d bW jhWcfW Z[ bei [d\egk[i h[#
ZkYY_ed_ijWi" gk[ gk_[h[d gk[ i[ _Z[dj_Ă’gk[ W bW i[nkWb_ZWZ Yed [b Wceh" oW gk[ de ied kd X_dec_e _di[fWhWXb[$ I_ i[ gk_[h[ fhecel[h kdW i[nkWb_ZWZ h[ifediWXb[ [i _dZ_i# f[diWXb[ YedeY[h Ă„o WYY[Z[h# W cƒjeZei Wdj_YedY[fj_lei" [d fWhj_YkbWh [b kie Z[ fh[i[hlW# j_lei gk[ Yedjh_Xko[d W bW fh[# l[dY_ÂŒd Z[ bei [cXWhWpei o W bW h[ZkYY_ÂŒd Z[ bWi [d\[hc[ZWZ[i Z[ jhWdic_i_ÂŒd i[nkWb$ Kd [d\egk[ Wi‡ de i[h| X_[d h[Y_X_Ze feh fWhj[ Z[ Wb]kdei i[Y# jeh[i Z[ bW ieY_[ZWZ Yed Y_[hjWi Yedl_YY_ed[i h[b_]_eiWi" gk[ Yed# i_Z[hWd Yece bW c[`eh \ehcW Z[ [l_jWh bei [cXWhWpei o bWi [d\[h# c[ZWZ[i i[nkWb[i W bW WXij_d[dY_W" c_hWZW gk[ Z[X[ i[h h[if[jWZW [d [b cWhYe Z[ kdW ieY_[ZWZ fbkhW# b_ijW" f[he [d d_d]‘d YWie fk[Z[ ikij[djWh [b Z_i[‹e Z[ kdW feb‡j_YW f‘Xb_YW [d kd ;ijWZe bW_Ye" [b gk[ Z[X[ WXij[d[hi[ Z[ \Wleh[Y[h Yed#
Y[fY_ed[i o fh|Yj_YWi Z[ kdW h[b_# ]_Œd [d fWhj_YkbWh" feh cko feZ[# heiW" jhWZ_Y_edWb o dkc[heiW$ I[ Z[X[ fWhj_h Z[b h[if[je Z[ bWi efY_ed[i [ZkYWj_lWi Z[ YWZW \Wc_# b_W" f[he [d [b |cX_je f‘Xb_Ye ^Wo Y_[hjei j[cWi gk[ Z[X[d i[h jhWjW# Zei Z[ cWd[hW eX`[j_lW" Yk_ZWdZe gk[ bei Yedj[d_Zei i[Wd WZ[YkW# Zei Wb ]hWZe" bW [ZWZ o cWZkh[p Z[ bWi f[hiedWi W bWi gk[ i[ Z_h_][d bei fhe]hWcWi Z[ [ZkYWY_Œd o fh[l[dY_Œd$ 7b]kdei ]hkfei XkiYWd _c# f[Z_h [b Z[iWhhebbe Z[ [ijei fhe# ]hWcWi WZkY_[dZe gk[ l_ebWd Z[h[Y^ei Z[ bWi \Wc_b_Wi$ ;d [ijW cWj[h_W Z[X[h‡W i[hl_h Yece XWi[ fWhW [b Z[XWj[ kdW \WceiW Z[Y_i_Œd Z[ bW 9ehj[ ;khef[W Z[ :[h[Y^ei >kcWdei [d bW gk[ i[ h[iebl_Œ gk[ bW [ZkYWY_Œd i[nkWb eXb_]Wjeh_W de l_ebWXW Z[h[Y^e Wb# ]kde" i_[cfh[ gk[ i[ jhWj[ Z[ kdW eX`[j_lW _d\ehcWY_Œd$ $2(,.-Ğ+ '.1 ē!.,ē#!
ĹŠ ĹŠ
ÂĄ ĹŠĹŠ
&Ĺ‹ ,(# ,)Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹5 ,# 7b [djh[]Wh Wb iWd]k_dWh_e Z_Y# jWZeh kdW hƒfb_YW Z[ bW [ifWZW Z[ 8eb‡lWh" >k]e 9^|l[p [n# fh[iÂŒ0 ÆBe gk[ [b B_X[hjWZeh [i fWhW deiejhei" =WZWĂ’ [i fWhW [b fk[Xbe b_X_eÇ$ Âľ>WXh| i_Ze kd ][deY_ZW [b c|n_ce ^ƒhe[ Z[ bWi dWY_ed[i WdZ_dWi5 ;ij[ YebeiWb Z[iWY_[hje i[ Yedi# j_jkoÂŒ [d bW f[eh e\[diW gk[ feZ‡W ^WY[hi[ de iebWc[dj[ W bei l[d[# pebWdei$ KdW l[hZWZ[hW ^[h[`‡W ^_ijÂŒh_YW o fWjh_ÂŒj_YW fed[h [i[ _Yede Z[ b_X[hjWZ [d cWdei Z[b i|# jhWfW YedeY_Ze Yece [b YWhd_Y[he Z[ Ă›\h_YW$ 9^|l[p YedijWdj[c[dj[ cW# dei[W bW c[ceh_W Z[ 8eb‡lWh gk[" feh be c[dei" c[h[Y[ h[if[je1 bb[# ]ÂŒ W fhe\WdWh ik i[fkbjkhW o bW Z[ iki ^[hcWdWi" [d WhhWdgk[i Z[ YhWiW _hh[ifediWX_b_ZWZ" [dlk[b# jei [d h_jei Z[ iWdj[h‡W$ Be gk[ WYedj[Y[ [d B_X_W h[WY# jkWb_pÂŒ Wb i_d_[ijhe f[hiedW`[ gk[" Yed [b cWoeh Y_d_ice" WĂ’hcW gk[ [b fk[Xbe b[ WcW" c_[djhWi" lWb_ƒd# Zei[ Z[ c[hY[dWh_ei o [iX_hhei" b[ cWiWYhW$ <h[dj[ W bW efheX_eiW h[Wb_ZWZ gk[ de i[ fk[Z[ eYkbjWh" _dYbkie iki fhef_ei [cXW`WZeh[i [ij|d h[dkdY_WdZe" WB _]kWb gk[ c_b_jWh[i Z_]dei gk[ i[ ^Wd fk[i# je Wb bWZe Z[ bWi ckY^[ZkcXh[i gk[ YbWcWd b_X[hWhi[ Z[ gk_[d _cfkie W [i[ fW‡i [b jejWb_jWh_ice gk[ oW ZkhW *( W‹ei o Z[b gk[ [i jWd Z_\‡Y_b pW\Whi[$ BW Yeckd_ZWZ _dj[hdWY_edWb ^W [cf[pWZe W YedZ[dWh W =W# ZWĂ’$ ;d bW Kd_ÂŒd ;khef[W i[ ^W Z_Y^e gk[ h[ifWbZWh Wb =eX_[hde b_X_e [i Yecfhec[j[hi[ Yed kd ][deY_ZW$ BW EDK WfheXÂŒ iWd# Y_ed[i fWhW [b WkjÂŒYhWjW" [djh[ [bbWi [b Xbegk[e Z[ iki ckbj_c_# bbedWh_Wi Yk[djWi$ ;b Jh_XkdWb ?dj[hdWY_edWb" Yed i[Z[ [d BW >WoW" b[ WXh_h| _dl[ij_]WY_ed[i feh Yh‡c[d[i Z[ ]k[hhW o YedjhW bW ^kcWd_ZWZ$ BW Kd[iYe b[ ^W gk_jWZe ik YebWXehWY_ÂŒd ^WijW gk[ bei Z[h[Y^ei Z[b fk[Xbe b_X_e i[Wd fb[dWc[dj[ h[if[jWZei$ ;d YWcX_e" cWdZWjWh_ei Z[b ieY_W# b_ice Z[b i_]be NN? ^Wd [nfh[iW# Ze ik ieb_ZWh_ZWZ Yed [b j_hWde$ $ 11(% Äž+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#!
1#2("#-3#ĹŠ !(.- + ĹŠ ĹŠ } (1#!3.1 : ĹŠ "(3.1 ĹŠ #-#1 +
ĹŠ ÂĄ ĹŠ "(3.1ĹŠ #%(.- + ĹŠ "(!#-31 +ĹŠ Ä“ Ä“ (1#!!(¢-ĹŠ 4#5#".Ä–ĹŠ 5Ä“ĹŠ 4-#ĹŠ 49,;-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ .13_2ĹŠĹ’ĹŠÄ?ÄˆÄˆĹŠ #+_$.-.2ĖŊĉÄ?Ä?ÄąÄ‡ÄŽÄŒÄ‡ĹŠÄľĹŠÄ‰Ä?Ä?ÄąÄ‡ÄŽÄŒÄˆ , (+Ä–ĹŠ04#5#".Äž+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#! (1#!!(¢-ĹŠ '.8.Ä–ĹŠ 5Ä“ĹŠÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ"#ĹŠ %.23.ĹŠĹ’ĹŠÄ‘ÄŠÄˆĹŠ8ĹŠ +.8ĹŠ +$ 1. #+_$.-.ĖŊĉÄ?ÄŠÄąÄ?Ä‘Ä‘Ä?ĹŠ , (+Ä–ĹŠ '.8.Äž+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#!  .Ä–ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ .Ä“ĹŠÄŽÄ?Ä?ć
666ē+ '.1 ē!.,ē#! 23 Ŋ2#!!(¢-Ŋ1#/1#2#-3 Ŋ#+Ŋ/#-2 ,(#-3.Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ#"(3.1#2ēŊ .2Ŋ#2!1(3.2Ŋ "#Ŋ+.2Ŋ!.+ .1 ".1#2Ŋ2¢+.Ŋ!.,/1.,#3#-Ŋ Ŋ242Ŋ 43.1#2Ŋ8Ŋ-.Ŋ1#Ą#) -Ŋ -#!#2 1( ,#-3#Ŋ#+Ŋ/#-2 ,(#-3.Ŋ"#+Ŋ/#1(¢"(!.ē
-Ĺ‹ &. -Ĺ‹. '* , ./, -Ĺ‹ -) ) (Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹&)-Ĺ‹,#)- (- -Ĺ‹
Ĺ?
Ĺ? ĀĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? Ĺ? ƒ
Ĉ
+ĹŠ!+(, ĹŠ#23;ĹŠ $#!3 -".ĹŠ ĹŠ!4+3(5.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ 2#1#2ĹŠ5(5.2Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ#$#!3.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ĹŠ ( Ŋ2#ĹŠ 2(#-3#-ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ241ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/1.5(-!( Ä“ ĹŠ Ä› BWi WbjWi j[cf[hW# jkhWi gk[ iefehjW [d [ijei Z‡Wi [b b_jehWb [YkWjeh_Wde" [ij| [d bW XeYW Z[ jeZei W jWb fkdje gk[ ^W bb[]WZe _dj[hhkcf_h [b ik[# ‹e Z[ bei XWXW^eo[di[i" gk_[# d[i [d ckY^ei YWiei cWjWd [b j_[cfe `k]WdZe XWhW`Wi [djh[ \Wc_b_Wh[i W bW [djhWZW Z[ iki h[if[Yj_lei ^e]Wh[i ^WijW gk[ bW deY^[ h[\h[igk[$ ÆDe ^Wo ejhW YeiW gk[ ^WY[h feh# gk[ [b YWbeh [i _diefehjWXb[ o Wi‡ de cWi de i[ fk[Z[ Zehc_h [nfh[iÂŒ 9Whbei FedY[" ^WX_jWdj[ Z[ bW fWhhegk_W ;b IWbjeiÇ$ F[he gk_[d[i c|i ik\h[d ied bei Wb# XW‹_b[i gk[ cWZhk]Wd ^WY[h jhWXW`ei Z[ YedijhkYY_ÂŒd o i[ [nfed[d jeZe [b Z‡W W bWi WbjWi j[cf[hWjkhWi gk[ ieXh[ fWiWd bei )* ]hWZei Y[dj‡]hWZei$ CWh‡W JkXWo" cehWZehW Z[ bW YWbb[ 8Whh[_he" [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ [b YW# beh [i Z[i[if[hWdj[ o gk[ i[ i_[d# j[ ckY^e Wb _dj[h_eh Z[ ik YWiW" o feh [bbe j_[d[ gk[ [ijWh XW‹|dZe# i[ [djh[ jh[i o YkWjhe l[Y[i feh Z‡Wi fWhW feZ[h [ijWh jhWdgk_bW$ I_dW_h 9Wijhe" ^WX_jWdj[ Z[ bW YW# bb[ HeYW\k[hj[" de h[i_ij_ÂŒ c|i [b YWbeh o iWb_ÂŒ ^WY[h Whh[]bWh kd l[dj_bWZeh fWhW gk[ h[\h[igk[ bWi deY^[i [d ik ^e]Wh$ O gk_[# d[i de j_[d[d bW ik[hj[ Z[ j[d[h kd l[dj_bWZeh [d iki l_l_[d# ZWi Zk[hc[d Yed bWi l[djWdWi WX_[hjWi fWhW gk[ _d]h[i[ W_h[ \h[iYe [d bW cWZhk]WZW$
#).1¢Ŋ+ Ŋ5#-3 Ŋ"#Ŋ)4%.2Ŋ
=kijWle =ÂŒc[p" l[dZ[Zeh Z[ `k]e Z[ \hkjWi Yec[djÂŒ gk[ ik d[]eY_ÂŒ W Yh[Y_Ze Z[ic[Z_ZW# c[dj[ Z[iZ[ ^WY[ gk_dY[ Z‡Wi$ I_ Wdj[i i[ l[dZ‡W *& lWiei Z[ `k]ei Z_Wh_ei" W^ehW i[ [nf[d# Z[ ^WijW '+&" Wb]e gk[ Yedi_Z[# hW cko Xk[de$ ÆJeZe i[ Z[X[ W
-$.1,# +(,
ĹŠ #%ĂŒ-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ - ',(ĹŠĹŠ+ ĹŠ 42#-!( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ++45( ĹŠ Ĺ—/."1~ ĹŠ/1.+.-% 12#ĹŠ' 23 ĹŠ#+ĹŠÄ?ĹŠ"#ĹŠ, 19.Ä“
+ĹŠ#$#!3.ĹŠ+ ĹŠ (Â ĹŠ! 42 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ %4 2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ , 1ĹŠ#23_-ĹŠ$1~ 2 ĹŠ 2ĹŠ/.! 2ĹŠ++45( 2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ++#% -ĹŠ5(#-#-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ Ĺ—(-Ä„4#-!( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ2(#11 ĹŠ8ĹŠ#+ĹŠ.1(#-3#Ä“
gk[ [b YWbeh o bei _dj[diei ieb[i" eXb_]W W bW ][dj[ W Z[j[d[h iki WY# j_l_ZWZ[i o iWb]Wd W XkiYWh `k# ]ei e YkWbgk_[h YbWi[ Z[ b‡gk_Zei fWhW YWbcWh bW i[Z1 feh [`[cfbe bei Zei XWbZ[i Z[ `k]e gk[ iWYe W l[dZ[h Z_Wh_Wc[dj[ W bWi '*0&& Z[ bW jWhZ[ i[ c[ j[hc_dWd o c[ leo lWY‡e W YWiW jhWdgk_bWc[d# j[Ç" dWhhÂŒ [b Yec[hY_Wdj[$ H[_dWbZe 9Whf_e" l[dZ[# Zeh Z[ W]kW Z[ YeYe" jWcX_ƒd i[ ceijhÂŒ \[b_p feh bW WYe]‡W gk[ j_[d[ ik d[]eY_ÂŒ ]hWY_W W bW ie\eYWdj[ j[cf[hWjkhW gk[ iefehjW jeZe [b b_jehWb$ @eh][ 7bWhYÂŒd cƒZ_Ye Z[hcW# jÂŒbe]e Z[b ^eif_jWb CWhj‡d ?YWpW Z[ 8WXW^eoe" [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ [b ieb [ij| ^WY_[dZe ckY^e ZW‹e o [b fh_dY_fWb fheXb[cW [i gk[ i[ WY[hYW [b Y|dY[h Z[ f_[b YkWdZe [n_ij[ kdW [nfei_Y_ÂŒd [nW][hWZW ^WY‡W bei hWoei iebWh[i$ H[Yec[dZÂŒ gk[ bei hWoei ie# bWh[i ied \k[hj[i Z[iZ[ bWi '&0&& ^WijW bWi '+0&&" o [ie W\[YjW W bW f_[b XbWdYW" c|i gk[ bW ceh[dW fehgk[ [i c|i fhef[diW W Yed# jhW[h Y|dY[h feh [b i_cfb[ ^[# Y^e Z[ j[d[h c[dei ikijWdY_W Z[ c[bWd_dW$ O fWhW [l_jWh YkWb# gk_[h fheXb[cW [i h[Yec[dZW# Xb[ kiWh iecXh_bbWi" fhej[Yjeh[i iebWh[i o de iWb_h [d fb[de ieb YkWdZe bei hWoei YW[d Z[ cWd[hW f[hf[dZ_YkbWh" _dZ_YÂŒ 7bWhYÂŒd$
ēŊ Ŋ%#-3#Ŋ#-Ŋ '.8.Ŋ! " Ŋ04#Ŋ2 +#Ŋ Ŋ+ Ŋ! ++#2Ŋ42 Ŋ2., 1(++ 2ĔŊ%.11 2Ŋ.Ŋ! ,(2 Ŋ, -% Ŋ+ 1% Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ/1.3#%#12#Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ (-3#-2.2Ŋ2.+#2ēŊ "#,;2Ŋ/.1Ŋ+ Ŋ3#+#5(2(¢-Ŋ+.! +Ŋ2#Ŋ' Ŋ#,/#9 ".Ŋ Ŋ(-$.1, 1Ŋ"#Ŋ+ 2Ŋ$4341 2Ŋ!.-2#!4#-!( 2ē
,#' ,)-Ĺ‹ /2#&#)-Ĺ‹ * , Ĺ‹ )'/(# ŊěŊ 9ed bW _dj[dY_ÂŒd Z[
[l_jWh WYY_Z[dj[i [d ^e]Wh[i o gk[ bei ^WX_jWdj[i YedepYWd WYjkWh [d YWiei Z[ [c[h][dY_W" [b =eX_[hde Ckd_Y_fWb Z[ 8WX# W^eoe" W jhWlƒi Z[ bW :_h[YY_ÂŒd Z[ ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd o YkbjkhW" Yed bW fWhj_Y_fWY_ÂŒd Z[b ?;II o [b 9e# b[]_e Z[ CƒZ_Yei Z_[hed feh _dWk]khWZe [b Ykhie Z[ fh_c[# hei Wkn_b_ei$ ;lW Ceigk[hW" Z_# h[YjehW Z[ [ZkYWY_ÂŒd" WdkdY_ÂŒ bW Wf[hjkhW Z[b Ykhie Z_h_]_Ze W bW Y_kZWZWd‡W ÆBW _Z[W" [i gk[ [d# jh[ c|i f[hiedWi j[d]Wd Yede# Y_c_[djei Z[ fh_c[hei Wkn_b_ei"
i[h| c|i h|f_ZW bW Wj[dY_ÂŒd Z[ gk_[d[i fWZ[pYWd kd WYY_Z[dj[ o [l_jWh kd fheXb[cW cWoehÇ$ Feh ik fWhj[ 7b_Y_W 9WbZ[# hÂŒd" \WY_b_jWZehW Z[b i[c_dWh_e [nfh[iÂŒ ÆBei fh_c[hei Wkn_b_ei ied WYY_ed[i gk[ i[ Xh_dZWd [i# jWX_b_pWdZe Wb fWY_[dj[ ^WijW i[h jhWibWZWZe W kdW YWiW Z[ iWbkZÇ Bei Ykhiei [ij|d Z_h_]_Zei W `ÂŒl[d[i o fWZh[i Z[ \Wc_b_W" fWhW bW fh[l[dY_ÂŒd Z[ bei WYY_Z[dj[i [d Zec_Y_b_ei" bk]Wh[i Z[ jhWXW`e" WZ[c|i fk[Z[d h[Wb_pWh bWXeh[i [cfh[dZ[ZehWi o fheZkYj_lWi Wi_ij_[dZe [d\[hcei$ 56216-AL.
ĀĈŏ ŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāā
ŏ +. ŏ ŏ
+,',-#C=
ĉ
+~ 2ũ 1.9!.ũ8ũ ,#+ ũ:+5 1#9ēũũ
(1#ũ242ũ$.3.2ũ#-Ė 666ē+ '.1 ē!.,ē#!
#1+8ũ , 1 -.ũ8ũ 4 -ũ ¢/#9ē (15 - ũ .11#2ũ8ũ 4 -ũ 423 5.ũ 104#3ē
+(%(#-".ũ ũ+ ũ #(- &ŋ*Ä &# )ŋ #- ,/. ŋ ŋ& ŋ & # (ŋ ŋ& ŋ #( ŋ ŋ ,( 0 &ŋüúûûĄŋ (0#. )-ŋ- ŋ .)' ,)(ŋ& ŋ ).)ŋ )(ŋ& ŋ #( ŋ 3ŋ #,, #( ŋ ŋ ")3)Ą
+(5( ũ 4 9 Ĕũ 1(#+ ũ #5 ++.2Ĕũ 1~ ũ 2/ 19 Ĕũ . 04~-ũ 1 5.Ĕũ .1%#ũ / 3 ũ8ũ (-%#1ũ 1(.-#2ē
1!#+.ũ ..1Ĕũ 1+.2ũ 13~-#9Ĕũ 4 -ũ ¢/#9Ĕũ 4 -ũ 423 5.ũ 104#3ũ8ũ 1( -#+ ũ 104#3ē
¡ ũ +ũ,(_1!.+#2ũĉũ"#ũ, 19.ũ#-ũ+ ũ/;%(- ũ"#ũ2.!( +#2ũ2#ũ/4 +(!¢ũ+ ũ !#+# 1 !(¢-ũ"#ũ+ ũ 2.!( !(¢-ũ"#ũ 4 (+ ".2ũ8ũ #-2(.-(23 2ēũ ++~ũ 2#ũ!.+.!¢ũ#+ũ-., 1#ũ #+(.ũ ;-!'#9ũ 7(,(+( -.Ĕũ!4 -".ũ+.ũ !.11#!3.ũ#2ũ 7(,(+( -.ũ 231.ũ ;-!'#9ēũ #"(,.2ũ"(2!4+/ 2ē 1+ ũ .2 ".Ĕũ .-( ũ +5 1 ".ũ8ũ 1341.ũ +5 1 ".ē
-#3'ũ 149ũ8ũ 1(#+ ũ #1;-ē
ƒ Ä
0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
Ĺ?ĀĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
#)-Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹*/ &)-Ĺ‹ ( .#0)-Ĺ‹, ., - -Ĺ‹ >Wd fWiWZe Zei c[i[i Z[iZ[ c[dY_edÂŒ gk[ bW [djh[]W Z[ gk[ bWi ') dWY_edWb_ZWZ[i Z[ \h[Yk[dY_Wi [hW kdW `k]WZW [b ;YkWZeh Yk[djWd Yed bWi \h[# =eX_[hde fWhW YedjhebWh W bWi Yk[dY_Wi hWZ_Wb[i o bei [gk_fei dWY_edWb_ZWZ[i$ Æ;b hƒ]_c[d gk[ b[i fhefehY_edÂŒ [b =eX_[h# jhWjW W jeZW YeijW Z[ j[d[h de fWhW jhWdic_j_h fhe]hWcWi c[Z_ei gk[ i[Wd i[hl_Y_Wb[i o [d ik fhef_W b[d]kW$ I_d [c# [ijƒd W ik [dj[hW Z_ifei_Y_ÂŒd" XWh]e" ^WijW [b cec[dje iebe gk[ de b[ Yk[ij_ed[d o Z_\kd# i[ ^W h[Wb_pWZe kdW fhk[XW Z[ ZWd bei be]hei gk[ ƒb Yedi_Z[# [c_i_ÂŒd [d IkYkcX‡ei$ hWÇ" Wi[l[hÂŒ$ 9Whc[d J[d[" Z_h[YjehW Z[ ?dj[hYkbjkhWb_ZWZ Z[ bW / !(3 !(¢I[Yh[jWh‡W Z[ Fk[Xbei" Cel_# J[d[ [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ bW YWfWY_jW# c_[djei IeY_Wb[i o FWh# Y_ÂŒd Yedj_dkWh| [d bWi dWY_edWb_ZWZ[i ZkhWdj[ j_Y_fWY_ÂŒd 9_kZWZWdW" ĹŠ c[dY_edÂŒ gk[ bei fhe# YkWjhe c[i[i$ ÆI[ j_[d[ fh[l_ije gk[ bW _dijW# Y[iei i[ ^Wd jWhZWZe c|i Z[ be fh[l_ije feh# ĉČĎććēćććŊ"¢+ Äą 1#2ĹŠ$4#ĹŠĹŠ+ ĹŠ(-5#1Äą bWY_ÂŒd Z[ [gk_fei Ykb# gk[ [n_ij[d jh|c_j[i 2(¢-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/1.8#!Äą c_d[ W Ă’d[i Z[ WXh_bÇ" b[]Wb[i gk[ de i[ ^Wd 3.Ä“ [nfb_YÂŒ$ feZ_Ze bb[lWh W YWXe [d BW fh_c[hW fhk[# bei fbWpei [ijWXb[Y_Zei$ 7Z[# XW i[ h[Wb_pÂŒ [d IkYkcX‡ei$ c|i" c[dY_edÂŒ gk[ Wb]kdWi =WXh_[b 9h_ebbe (' W‹ei Z[ dWY_edWb_ZWZ[i ^Wd Z[iYk_# bW dWY_edWb_ZWZ I_edW c[d# ZWZe [b fheY[ie$ Y_edÂŒ gk[ bW jhWdic_i_ÂŒd \k[ BW \kdY_edWh_W [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ kdW ]hWjW [nf[h_[dY_W$ ÆDkdYW YkWdZe bWi hWZ_ei [ijƒd \kd# ^[cei j[d_Ze bW efehjkd_ZWZ Y_edWdZe [d ik jejWb_ZWZ" i[ Z[ [nfh[iWhdei [d dk[ijhe Z_\kdZ_h|d bWi eXhWi Z[b =e# _Z_ecW" bW fhe]hWcWY_ÂŒd gk[ X_[hde$ Æ;i _cfehjWdj[ gk[ fh[i[djWcei \k[ lWh_WZW$ 7b bWi dWY_edWb_ZWZ[i YedepYWd Yec_[dpe j[d‡Wcei d[hl_ei bWi eXhWiÇ" Z_`e$ HeX[hje 9W# f[he Yed [b fWiWh Z[ bWi ^ehWi bW^ehhWde" WdWb_ijW feb‡j_Ye" jeZe Ă“koÂŒĂ‡$
Ä“ĹŠ:1# ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #.- 3.+.%~ ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ .2/(3 +ĹŠ 2("1.ĹŠ 8.1 Ä“ĹŠ
)( .)-Ćŋ (# # Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ " +/ )Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹")-*#. & -Ĺ‹ +ĹŠ (-(231.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ +4"ĹŠ1#!.11#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ! 2 2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ2 +4"ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ - +(9 1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ 5 -!#2Ä“ -ĹŠ # _ĹŠ,4#1#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ .) Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠÄ› ;b C_d_ij[h_e Z[ IWbkZ F‘Xb_YW CIF _d_Y_ÂŒ kd fheY[ie Z[ h[l_i_ÂŒd Z[ bei jhWXW`ei Z[ h[WYedZ_Y_edWc_[d# je gk[ i[ Z[iWhhebbWd [d lWh_ei ^eif_jWb[i Z[b fW‡i" W hW‡p Z[ bW WbWhcW feh bW ck[hj[ Z[ d[edW# jei [d bWi YWiWi Z[ iWbkZ f‘Xb_YW$ ;ijei Y^[gk[ei WhhWdYWd Yed bW jh|]_YW dej_Y_W Z[ gk[ [b fWiWZe l_[hd[i [d bW deY^[ i[ h[]_ijhÂŒ bW Z[\kdY_ÂŒd Z[ kd d[edWje c|i [d [b >eif_jWb H[]_edWb ?i_Zhe 7oe# hW Z[ Be`W$ ;d [iW iWbW Z[ d[edW# jebe]‡W oW ikcWd (- ck[hj[i [d bei ‘bj_cei * c[i[i o )', Z[iZ[ (&&,$ I[]‘d [nfh[i_ed[i Z[ kdW fWY_[dj[ gk[ fh[\_h_ÂŒ cWdj[d[h ik decXh[ [d h[i[hlW" [b _d\Wdj[ ^WXh‡W dWY_Ze Yed fheXb[cWi Z[ iWbkZ o WfWh[dj[c[dj[ ^WX‡W je# cWZe W]kW Z[ \k[dj[ Yed iki fhe# f_ei [nYh[c[djei" i_jkWY_ÂŒd gk[ b[ fheZk`e fheXb[cWi$ ;ije b[ ^WXh‡W _dZ_YWZe bW [d\[hc[hW Z[ jkhde" f[he de ^W [n_ij_Ze kdW l[hi_ÂŒd eĂ’Y_Wb feh fWhj[ Z[b ^eif_jWb$
jWb_pWY_ÂŒd$ :ei dk[lWi bbWl[i Z[ W]kW i[ _dijWbWhed [d [b |h[W" bWi YkWb[i i[ cWd_fkbWd Yed bei f_[i fWhW [l_jWh YedjWYje Yed bWi cW# dei$ JWcX_ƒd i[ [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ bei d_‹ei Yed Z_W]dÂŒij_Yei ]hWl[i" Yec_[dpWd W c[`ehWh o [ij|d ]W# #!.11(". ;b c_d_ijhe :Wl_Z 9^_h_Xe]W dWdZe f[ie YehfehWb$ BW l_i_jW i[ Z_e bk[]e Z[ '+ Z‡Wi _d_Y_ÂŒ Wo[h [b h[Yehh_Ze [d [b ^eif_jWb Z[ d_‹ei <hWdY_iYe OYW# Z[ ^WX[hi[ fheZkY_Ze [b ‘bj_ce pW 8kijWcWdj[ fWhW [l_jWh c|i \Wbb[Y_c_[dje Z[ kd d[edWje gk[ YWiei Yece [ij[$ ;d [b OYWpW i[ [dYedjhWXW [d [ijWZe Yh‡j_Ye$ BW Z_h[YjehW Z[b ^ei# 8kijWcWdj[ i[ _dl[ij_]W bW ck[hj[ Z[ '' h[Y_ƒd dW# f_jWb [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ bei YWcX_ei ied ikijWdY_W# Y_Zei" + Z[ bei YkWb[i ^W# Xh‡Wd i_Ze W\[YjWZei feh bW "#ĹŠ-#.- 3.2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ b[i" [if[Y_Wbc[dj[ [d bWi XWYj[h_W I[hhWj_W CWhY[d# 1#%(231 1.-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ |h[Wi Z[ YedikbjW [nj[hdW '.2/(3 +ĹŠ i[Yi" gk[ WjWYÂŒ [b \h|]_b i_i# 1 -!(2!.ĹŠ ! 9 ĹŠ o [c[h][dY_W Z[ bW YWiW 423 , -3#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ Wi_ij[dY_Wb$ :khWdj[ [b j[cW _dckdebÂŒ]_Ye Z[ bei 4 8 04(+Ä“ĹŠĹŠ 23.ĹŠ 1#/1#2#-3 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ h[Yehh_Ze feh ^eif_jWb _d\Wdj[i$ ĈÄ?Ä”Ä‘Ĺ˜ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠÄ?Ä?ĉŊ 7X[b =_bX[hj FedjÂŒd" [d [b ;b i[Yh[jWh_e Z[ ;ijW# (-%1#2.2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ  .Ä“ĹŠ ikXkhX_e E[ij[ Z[ =kWoW# Ze" `kdje W bW ikXi[Yh[jW# h_W <|j_cW <hWdYe" Z_h[Y# gk_b" i[ [l_Z[dY_Whed fhe# jehW fhel_dY_Wb Z[ IWbkZ" Okh_ Xb[cWi Yece \WbjW Z[ \|hcWYei" FWj_‹e1 o bW Z_h[YjehW Z[b ^eif_# cƒZ_Yei [if[Y_Wb_ijWi o YWcWi$ jWb" FWjh_Y_W FWhhWb[i1 WYkZ_ÂŒ Wb |h[W Z[ D[edWjebe]_W fWhW Yec# (2(3 ĹŠ .) ĹŠ fheXWh [b WlWdY[ Z[ bei jhWXW`ei ;b C_d_ijhe bb[]Wh| ^eo [b >ei# gk[ i[ [\[Yj‘Wd [d bei i_ij[cWi f_jWb H[]_edWb ?i_Zhe 7oehW Z[ Z[ W_h[ WYedZ_Y_edWZe o ejhWi Be`W fWhW Yedj_dkWh bWi _dl[i# _d\hW[ijhkYjkhWi$ j_]WY_ed[i$ 7b c[Z_eZ‡W j_[d[ 9^_h_Xe]W l_i_jÂŒ bWi |h[Wi Z[ fhe]hWcWZe kdW h[kd_ÂŒd Yed [b gk_hÂŒ\Wdei" [c[h][dY_W" Yedikb# f[hiedWb Z[ iWbkZ Z[ [iW YWiW Z[ jW [nj[hdW o WcX_[dj[i Z[ ^eif_# iWbkZ$
ĈĊĎ
Ä’ )-Ĺ‹ " (Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹ && Ĺ‹*), 0# $)-Ĺ‹3Ĺ‹()Ĺ‹()-Ĺ‹&#+/# (Ä“ } Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ#7/#13.2ĹŠ "5(#13#-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ/1.!#2.ĹŠ2#1~ ĹŠ/ 13#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! ,Äą / Â ĹŠ,#"(;3(! ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ1_%(,#-Ä“ĹŠ
ÂĄ ĹŠ
-Ŋ+ Ŋ#"(!(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ 8#1Ŋ2#Ŋ"#2+(9¢Ŋ4-Ŋ#11.1Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ#-31#5(23 Ŋ Ŋ #¢-Ŋ .+"¢2Ŋ2. 1#Ŋ#+Ŋ3#,/#1 ,#-3.Ŋ"#+Ŋ/1#2("#-3#Ŋ $ #+Ŋ .11# ĔŊ#-Ŋ 1#+ !(¢-Ŋ Ŋ+ Ŋ"#-4-!( Ŋ04#Ŋ(-3#1/.-"1;Ŋ#-Ŋ!.-31 Ŋ"#+Ŋ).5#-Ŋ"#Ŋ '.8.Ŋ04#Ŋ+#Ŋ%1(3¢Ŋ$ 2!(23 ēŊ +Ŋ3(34+ 1Ŋ"#!~ ĖŊĥ $ #+Ŋ .11# Ŋ"# #Ŋ 2#1#- 2#ĢėŊ!4 -".Ŋ"# (¢Ŋ' #1Ŋ"(!'.ĖŊĥ $ #+Ŋ .11# Ŋ"# #Ŋ2#1#- 1Ĺ 2#ĢēŊ $1#!#,.2Ŋ"(2!4+/ 2Ŋ Ŋ+.2Ŋ+#!3.1#2ēŊ
ĹŠ š Æ<k[hed Z_b_][dj[i fWhW [Y^Whdei" f[he fWhW fW# ]Wh dk[ijhWi _dZ[cd_pWY_ed[i ied _d[Ă’Y_[dj[iÇ" i[‹WbW I_bl_e Jehh[i" kde Z[ bei ]Wb[dei Y[iW# Zei jhWi ++ W‹ei Z[ i[hl_Y_e [d [b C_d_ij[h_e Z[ IWbkZ F‘Xb_YW CIF $ @kdje W ejhei cƒZ_Yei gk[ Ye# hh_[hed bW c_icW ik[hj[ feh i[h cWoeh[i" [ij| W bW [nf[YjWj_lW Z[ bW i[di_X_b_ZWZ Z[ bei XkheYh|jWi Z[b CIF o C_d_ij[h_e Z[ <_dWd# pWi" fWhW gk[ i[ YkcfbW Yed bei fW]ei W bei *& ]Wb[dei gk[ Z[`W# hed iki YWh]ei feh [b Whj‡Ykbe .' Z[ bW B[o Eh]|d_YW Z[ I[hl_Y_e F‘Xb_Ye Bei[f " [d =kWoWi$
ÆJ[d]e ++ W‹ei [d [b CIF" Y_dYe [d [b ?dij_jkje DWY_edWb Z[ >_]_[d[ o Z[iZ[ [b W‹e ,) WokZƒ W \kdZWh bWi YWcfW‹Wi Z[ Yedjheb Z[ Z[d]k[ [d [b fW‡iÇ" h[Yk[hZW Yed deijWb]_W" f[he Wb c_ice Yed j_[cfe Yed _dZ_]dWY_ÂŒd feh bW \ehcW YÂŒce \k[hed h[j_hWZei$ Jehh[i" Wb _]kWb gk[ iki YecfW# ‹[hei" [b fWiWZe )& Z[ eYjkXh[ Z[ (&'& \k[ dej_Ă’YWZe Z[ ik h[j_he feh [b CIF$ Æ7^ehW de fk[Ze `k# X_bWhc[ fehgk[ WYjkWbc[dj[ ieo fhe\[ieh Z[ bW Kd_l[hi_ZWZ Z[ =kWoWgk_bÇ" Z_`e$ Æ;ije [i Yhk[b" _d^kcWde o c_i[hWXb[ fehgk[ dei [Y^Wd W bW YWbb[ Yece jhWije l_[`eÇ$ 7 YWZW fhe\[i_edWb b[ Ye#
Ä“ĹŠ (+5(.ĹŠ .11#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ242ĹŠ!.+#% 2ĹŠ #2/#1 -ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/ %.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ (-(23#1(.Ä“
hh[ifedZ[ )/ c_b ZÂŒbWh[i" gk[ [i bW ikcW Z[ Y_dYe iWbWh_ei X|i_Yei kd_Ă’YWZei feh YWZW W‹e Z[ jhW# XW`e o ^WijW '+& _cfei_Y_ed[i$ Bei cƒZ_Yei Z_`[hed gk[ Yed [b Wkif_Y_e Z[b 9eb[]_e Z[ CƒZ_Yei Z[b =kWoWi" _d_Y_Wh|d Z[cWdZWi YedjhW [b ;ijWZe fWhW [n_]_h [b fW]e$
ƒ Ă
-5#)#!(,(#-3.Ŋ "#Ŋ+.2 ' (3 -3#2 ŊŊ Ŋ ĔŊ+ Ŋ Ŋ8Ŋ+ Ŋ Ŋ "Ĺ ŗ5(#13#-Ŋ04#Ŋ#+Ŋ#-5#)#!(,(#-3.Ŋ#2Ŋ#+Ŋ
Ĺ? ĀĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
-$.1, !(¢-Ä–ĹŠ ĹŠ!.+4,- ĹŠ/1#Äą %ĂŒ-3#+#ĹŠ +ĹŠ ¢-24+ĹŠ/4 +(! " ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ ( 1(.ĹŠ ĹŠ .1 ĹŠ#2ĹŠ4-ĹŠ2#15(!(.ĹŠ ,#"( -3#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ!4 +ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!.,4-(" "ĹŠ /4#"#ĹŠ1#!( (1ĹŠ1#2/4#23 2ĹŠ ĹŠ242ĹŠ (-04(#34"#2ĹŠ2. 1#ĹŠ31;,(3#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ2#1Äą 5(!(.2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ/4#"#-ĹŠ1# +(9 1ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ !.-24+ ".ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ 23 ".2ĹŠ -(".2ĹŠ #-ĹŠ 4(3.ĹŠ8ĹŠ 4 8 04(+Ä“ĹŠ 1 ĹŠ#-5( 1ĹŠ 242ĹŠ/1#%4-3 2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ$ 5.1ĹŠ"(1~) 2#ĹŠ Ä–ĹŠ 1#%4-3 !.-24+Äž23 3#Ä“%.5 Ä“ĹŠÄ 4_ĹŠ"# .ĹŠ' !#1ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ!.-2#Äą %4(1ĹŠ4- ĹŠ5(2 ĹŠ!4 -".ĹŠ#,/(#9 ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 3#,/.1 " ĹŠ +3 Ä&#x;
H$ BW j[cfehWZW WbjW ^W bb[]W# Ze Yed Wdj_Y_fWY_ÂŒd [d Gk_je$ BW Z[cWdZW Z[ l_iWi de ^W XW`WZe Yece [i kikWb ZkhWdj[ [d[he o \[Xh[he1 [d jejWb" ^[# cei fheY[iWZe kd +& c|i [d [d[he Z[ (&'' gk[ [d [d[he Z[ (&'&$ BW Z[cWdZW o [b j_[cfe Z[ [if[hW fWhW kdW [djh[l_ijW i[ _dYh[c[djWh|d W‘d c|i [d bei c[i[i i_]k_[dj[i$ I_ [ij| fbWd[WdZe ieb_Y_jWh kdW l_iW" fhe]hWc[ ik Y_jW W j_[cfe" YWie YedjhWh_e" j[dZh| gk[ [if[hWh ^WijW i[fj_[cXh[$ Dk[ijhW j[cfehWZW WbjW ik[# b[ YedYbk_h [d `kb_e" f[he [ij[ W‹e feZh‡W j[hc_dWh [d W]eije e i[fj_[cXh[$ ;d bW I[YY_ÂŒd 9edikbWh [i# jWcei fed_[dZe [d cWhY^W fbWd[i fWhW i[hl_h W dk[ijhei Yb_[dj[i Z[ cWd[hW efehjkdW$ Kj_b_pWcei [b i_ij[cW Z[ Y_jWi fWhW Wkc[djWh bW [Ă’Y_[dY_W$ 9WZW l[hWde" bW c_jWZ Z[ dk[i# jhe [gk_fe Z[ YÂŒdikb[i iWb[ Z[b fW‡i fWhW Wikc_h dk[lWi \kdY_ed[i o dk[lei \kdY_e# dWh_ei bb[]Wd W Gk_je$ Feh be YkWb" [ijWcei jhWXW`WdZe Yed dk[ijhe [gk_fe fWhW [l_jWh bW _dj[hhkfY_ÂŒd Z[ bei i[hl_Y_ei o Yedj_dkWh Xh_dZWdZe kd i[h# l_Y_e Z[ WbjW YWb_ZWZ$ :[iW\ehjkdWZWc[dj[" bW j[cfehWZW WbjW Z[ fh_cWl[hW o [b _d_Y_e Z[ l[hWde [i Yec‘d [d ckY^Wi ;cXW`WZWi o 9ed# ikbWZei W d_l[b ckdZ_Wb oW gk[ bei Y_kZWZWdei [ijWZekd_Z[d# i[i l_W`Wd Wbh[Z[Zeh Z[b ckd# Ze o gk_[d[i l_l[d \k[hW Z[ ik fW‡i h[]h[iWd W YWiW W l_i_jWh W iki \Wc_b_Wi ZkhWdj[ [b l[hW# de$ Feh jWb cej_le" fhe]hWc[ ik Y_jW Yed Wdj_Y_fWY_ÂŒd" bb[l[ bei \ehckbWh_ei bb[dei Yehh[Y# jWc[dj[ o bei ZeYkc[djei Z[ h[ifWbZe h[gk[h_Zei$ B[ ik][h_cei h[l_iWh bW \[# Y^W [d gk[ [nf_hW ik l_iW W^e# hW fWhW gk[ de i[ bb[l[ iehfh[# iWi YkWdZe [ijƒ Wb_ijWdZe ik l_W`[$ J[d]W bW i[]kh_ZWZ Z[ gk[ jhWXW`Wcei fWhW \WY_b_jWh [b _d]h[ie Z[ bei [njhWd`[hei _dj[h[iWZei [d l_i_jWhdei$
ēŊ Ŋ/. + !(¢-Ŋ 4,#-3¢Ŋ#-ŊĉŊ,(++.-#2Ŋ#-Ŋ-4#5#Ŋ  .2ē
-* , (4 Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹0# ()Ĺ‹-/* , Ĺ‹&)-Ĺ‹Ä Ä€Ĺ‹ ˜)-Ĺ‹ #5(23 ĹŠ -%4 1"( ĹŠ/4 +(! ĹŠ4-ĹŠ(-$.1,#ĹŠ !.-ĹŠ!($1 2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ"#23 ! -ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/1#/ 1 !(¢-ĹŠ /1.$#2(.- +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ,4)#1#2Ä“
j_lW" bWi efY_ed[i Z[b cWjh_# ced_e e Z[ bW cWj[hd_ZWZ i[ feij[h]Wd [djh[ bWi ck`[h[i feh [dY_cW Z[ bei )* W‹ei$
>Wo lWh_ei Wd|b_i_i [djehde W bW WYWZƒc_YW Z[ j[hY[h o YkWhje d_# Y_\hW Z[ '* c_bbed[i )&,$.*- Z[ l[b" o gk[ fWhWb[bWc[dj[ ied YW# ^WX_jWdj[i gk[ l_l[d [d ;YkWZeh" X[pWi Z[ dk[lei [cfh[dZ_c_[d# gk[ \k[ fh[i[djWZW feh [b ?dij_# jei fheZkYj_lei o Yec[hY_Wb[i$ :[ _]kWb \ehcW" bW [nf[YjWj_# jkje ;YkWjeh_Wde Z[ ;ijWZ‡ij_YW o 9[diei ?D;9 $ Bei ZWjei Z[# lW Z[ l_ZW Z[ bei [YkWjeh_Wdei" i[]‘d [b Wd|b_i_i [ijWZ‡i# Ă’d_j_lei i[h|d YedeY_Zei [d W]eije" f[he bW h[l_ijW j_Ye" [i Z[ -, W‹ei [d bW ck`[h o -* [d [b ^ecXh[$ LWd]kWhZ_W jkle WYY[ie W [iW _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd o iWb[ ^eo ;d [iW YkhlW WiY[dZ[dj[" W bW l[djW Yed kd Yecfb[# WZ[c|i" Æ;YkWZeh i[ [ij| Â&#x; lebl_[dZe kd fW‡i WZkbje je _d\ehc[$ #2ĹŠ+ ĹŠ#7/#!3 3(5 ĹŠ ;b j[nje Z[ LWd]kWhZ_W "#ĹŠ5(" ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ Ă…Z_Y[ 8ohed L_bbWY‡i" Z_# ,4)#1Ä“ h[Ă“[`W gk[ bWi ck`[h[i WY# h[Yjeh Z[b ?D;9Ă…" W Z_\[# Y[Z_[hed W kd _cfehjWdj[ h[dY_W Z[ (&&' ZedZ[ bW [ifWY_e [d bW ieY_[ZWZ" cWoeh‡W Z[ feXbWY_ÂŒd [hW Â&#x; fk[i [d bW ‘bj_cW ZƒYW# #2ĹŠ+ ĹŠ#7/#!3 3(5 ĹŠ c[deh W (* W‹eiÇ$ ;d [ij[ Yedj[nje" Wkd# ZW ^Wo c|i ck`[h[i gk[ "#ĹŠ5(" ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ '., 1#Ä“ WYY[Z[d W bW fh[fWhWY_ÂŒd gk[ de Z[ cWd[hW _cf[hW#
L_bbWY‡i ieij_[d[ gk[ ejhe Z[ bei _dZ_YWZeh[i h[l[bWZeh[i" Z[ bei ZWjei fh[b_c_dWh[i Z[b Y[die" [i [b YWcX_e Z[ bei fWjhed[i Z[ Yh[Y_c_[d# je i[]‘d j[hh_jeh_ei" be YkWb [l_Z[dY_Wh|" [d W]eije" bei h_jcei [ _j_d[hWh_ei Z[ bei fheY[# iei c_]hWjeh_ei _dj[hdei$ F_Y^_dY^W o =kWoWi" Yed iki febei Z[ Yh[Y_c_[dje Z[ce]h|# Ă’Ye [d Gk_je o =kWoWgk_b Zk# hWdj[ bW [jWfW Z[iWhhebb_ijW Ă… ]eX_[hde Z[ =Wbe FbWpW" Xeec XWdWd[he" c[]WYedijhkYY_ed[i Y_l_b[i" Xeec f[jheb[heĂ…" WY# jkWbc[dj[ [nf[h_c[djWd kdW \Wi[ Z[ Z[iWY[b[hWY_ÂŒd$ BWi Y_\hWi fh[l_Wi _dZ_YWd gk[ F_#
Ä?Ä?
Ä?ÄŒ
"#2 $~.ĹŠ"#,.%1;ă!.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ/1¢7(, 2ĹŠ "_! " 2Ä“ #ĹŠ 2#%41 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ/ 1 ŊĉćĎćŊ' 1;ĹŠ #-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ'4, -(" "ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ/#12.- 2ĹŠ , 8.1#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄ?ćŊ  .2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ,#-.1#2ĹŠ "#ĹŠÄˆÄŽÄ“ĹŠ !4 ".1ĹŠ-.ĹŠ#2! / ĹŠ ĹŠ#2 ĹŠ+~-# ĹŠ 8ĹŠ2#ĹŠ!.-2("#1 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ' !( ŊĉćĉĎĔŊ#+ĹŠ ÄˆÄŽĹ˜ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/. + !(¢-ĹŠ#23 1;ĹŠ2. 1#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ Ä?ćŊ  .2Ä“ ÄĄ #1.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ !4 ".1ĔŊ2¢+.ĹŠ#+ĹŠÄ’Ä”Ä‘Ĺ˜ĹŠĹŠ "#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/. + !(¢-ĹŠ3.3 +ĹŠ- !(.- +ĹŠ#23;ĹŠ ă+( ".ĹŠ +ĹŠ #%41.ĹŠ .!( +Ä“ĹŠ -ĹŠ#+ĹŠ! 2.ĹŠ "#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/. + !(¢-ĹŠ#!.-¢,(! ,#-3#ĹŠ !3(5 ĹŠ+.ĹŠ#23;ĹŠ#+ĹŠÄŽÄ‘Ä”ÄŽĹŠĹ˜ĹŠ8ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ ! 2.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ "4+3.2ĹŠ, 8.1#2ĹŠ4-.ĹŠ "#ĹŠ! " ĹŠ!4 31.ĹŠ3(#-#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ"#1#!'.ĹŠ ĹŠ 4- ĹŠ/#-2(¢-ĹŠ)4 (+ 1ĢĔŊ#7/1#2¢Ŋ/ 1 ĹŠ -%4 1"( ĹŠ#+ĹŠ#7+#%(2+ ".1ĹŠ 1!.ĹŠ 1.  .ĹŠ 8 Ä“
(!'(-!' ĹŠ8ĹŠ 4 8 2
Y^_dY^W i[ fWhgk[W [d bei ("* c_bbed[i Z[ ^WX_jWdj[i o =kW# oWi [d bei )"* c_bbed[i Z[ f[h# iedWi$ 7pkWo" [d YWcX_e" Yh[Y_ÂŒ [d /&"&&& ^WX_jWdj[i$ Æ;b fW‡i lW W kd fheY[ie Z[ f[h_khXWd_# pWY_ÂŒd" Yed Yed]bec[hWZei Z[ Y_kZWZ[i _dj[hc[Z_Wi gk[ Z_\k# c_dWd bW _cW][d Z[ be hkhWbÇ" Yec[djW BkY_Wde CWhj‡d[p" [n# f[hje [d Z[iWhhebbe j[hh_jeh_Wb" fWhW LWd]kWhZ_W$
, (+/#&# Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ "#& (. Ĺ‹ (0v)Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ ,. Ĺ‹(6/.# Ĺ‹
ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä› ;b =e# jWdj[ [d [b b_j_]_e gk[ cWdj_[d[ X_[hde Y^_b[de h[WYY_edÂŒ Yed Yed F[h‘ [d [b jh_XkdWb Z[ BW jhWdgk_b_ZWZ Wb WdkdY_e Z[b fh[# >WoW" Z[ifkƒi gk[ [ij[ ‘bj_ce i_Z[dj[ HW\W[b 9ehh[W" gk[ [b fW‡i fh[i[djWhW kdW Z[cWdZW fWhW ceZ_Ă’YWh W ik \Wleh i|XWZe _d\ehcÂŒ Z[ gk[ bW \hedj[hW cWh‡j_cW [djh[ [b fhÂŒn_ce c_ƒhYeb[i [d# ĹŠ WcXei fW‡i[i$ l_Wh| W bW Eh]Wd_pWY_ÂŒd Z[ DWY_ed[i Kd_ZWi EDK bW +(!¢Ŋ +ĹŠ!.-Ä„(!3.ĹŠ YWhjW d|kj_YW Z[b fW‡i" gk[ !4 ".1ĹŠ/4 + ĹŠ! 13 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ  .ĹŠ [ijWXb[Y[ bei b‡c_j[i cWh‡# / 2 ".ĹŠ#-ĹŠ$.1, ĹŠ F[h‘ Yedi_Z[hW gk[ bW "#+ĹŠ #!1#3.ĹŠÄŒÄŽÄ‡Ä”ĹŠ j_cei Yed F[h‘$ \hedj[hW cWh‡j_cW de [ij| #-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ ÆDeiejhei [ijWcei #2/#!($(! -ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ [ijWXb[Y_ZW" Wkdgk[ de ^W +~,(3#2ĹŠ, 1~3(Äą cko jhWdgk_bei o i_[cfh[ ,.2ĹŠÄĄ'(23¢1(!.2ĢŊ fk[ije eX`[Y_ed[i [d be !.-ĹŠ #1ĂŒÄ”ĹŠ 2 Äą [dj[dZ_[dZe gk[ ƒijW [i ".2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ !4#1Äą gk[ h[if[YjW W ;YkWZeh" kdW Z[Y_i_ÂŒd ieX[hWdW Z[ ".2ĹŠ$(1, ".2ĹŠ c_[djhWi gk[ 9^_b[ Wb[]W ;YkWZeh o Z[b =eX_[hde #-31#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ".2ĹŠ / ~2#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ '(+#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ gk[ bei b‡c_j[i \k[hed Ă’# Z[b fh[i_Z[dj[ 9ehh[WÇ" ÄˆÄ’ÄŽÄ‰ĹŠ8ĹŠÄˆÄ’ÄŽÄŒÄ“ `WZei [d bei jhWjWZei iki# Z_`e [b ikXi[Yh[jWh_e Z[ Yh_jei [d bei W‹ei +&" bei H[bWY_ed[i ;nj[h_eh[i Y^_# YkWb[i" i[]‘d bW fei_Y_ÂŒd eĂ’Y_Wb f[hkWdW" iÂŒbe ied WYk[h# b[de" <[hdWdZe IY^c_Zj$ BW fkXb_YWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW YWhjW Zei f[igk[hei$ ;b ikXi[Yh[jWh_e Z[ H[bWY_e# d|kj_YW [YkWjeh_WdW i[ Yedi_Z[hW [d 9^_b[ kd Wdj[Y[Z[dj[ _cfeh# d[i ;nj[h_eh[i Y^_b[de W]h[]ÂŒ
Ä“ĹŠ - ĹŠ- 5#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 1, " ĹŠ!'(+#- ĹŠ- 5#% ĹŠ#-ĹŠ242ĹŠ %4 2ĹŠ3#11(3.1( +#2Ä“ĹŠ
gk[ Wb =eX_[hde Z[ ik fW‡i b[ Yehh[ifedZ[ ÆeXi[hlWh Yed i[h[# d_ZWZ [b Z[iWhhebbe Z[ bei WYed# j[Y_c_[djeiÇ$ ;b i[dWZeh Z[ bW :[ceYhWY_W 9h_ij_WdW o [nYWd# Y_bb[h ?]dWY_e MWba[h" [d jWdje" Yedi_Z[hÂŒ gk[ [b WdkdY_e h[Wb_pW#
Ze feh HW\W[b 9ehh[W Æ[i kd Wh# ]kc[dje WZ_Y_edWb W bW fei_Y_ÂŒd gk[ ^W Z[\[dZ_Ze 9^_b[Ç$ ÆJeZei YedeY[cei bW YWhjW d|kj_YW Z[ ;YkWZeh" gk[ \k[ fkXb_YWZW _d# j[hdWc[dj[" o ik Yedj[d_Ze hWj_# Ă’YW dk[ijhW fei_Y_ÂŒdÇ" i[‹WbÂŒ$
ƒ
Ĺ? ĀĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
ă
Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠÄƒ#23 ĹŠ2#ĹŠ5(5(¢Ŋ(-3#-2 ,#-3#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ,  - ĹŠ8ĹŠ3 1"#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 8#1Ä“
' .)Ĺ‹- Ĺ‹&/ Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹-/Ĺ‹ -Ă°& Ĺ‹
+Ŋ31 "(!(.- +Ŋ#5#-3.Ŋ"#Ŋ+ 2Ŋ +.1#2Ŋ8Ŋ+ 2Ŋ 143 2Ŋ++#-¢Ŋ4- Ŋ5#9Ŋ,;2Ŋ"#Ŋ5(" Ŋ Ŋ+ Ŋ ! /(3 +Ŋ"#Ŋ 4-%41 '4 ēŊ Ŋš BW Wb]WhWX‡W o bWi [ce# Y_ed[i i[ l_l_[hed o i_dj_[hed W be bWh]e Z[ bW Wl[d_ZW 9[lWbbei" l‡W fh_dY_fWb Z[ 7cXWje" ZedZ[ bei WcXWj[‹ei o jkh_ijWi WfbWkZ_[# hed W bWi YecfWhiWi gk[ fWhj_# Y_fWhed [d [b :[iÒb[ Z[ bW <_[ijW Z[ bW <hkjW o Z[ bWi <beh[i" [d ik
[Z_Y_ÂŒd ,&$ 7^‡" bei [ijkZ_Wdj[i Z[ '. [i# jWXb[Y_c_[djei [ZkYWj_lei _c# fki_[hed [b h_jce" [b Yebeh o bW Wb[]h‡W Yed iki XW_b[i o Yed [b j‡f_Ye o jhWZ_Y_edWb ]h_je Z[ ĂˆL_lW 7cXWjeÉ" gk[ W ik l[p \k[ Yeh[W# Ze feh lWh_Wi eYWi_ed[i feh bei
¥ ēŊ Ŋ"#+#% !(¢-Ŋ#!4 3.1( - Ŋ,.231¢Ŋ3.".Ŋ#+Ŋ#-! -3.Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ (+#2ŊŊ -"(-.2Ŋ"#+Ŋ/ ~2ē
- ~ĹŠ"# 1- 5 + (+#2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ 341(23 2ĹŠ "(2$143 -ĹŠ "#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ/+ 8 2ĹŠ, - (3 2ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ $#1( ".Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ , 1ĹŠ 8ĹŠ +.2ĹŠ "#/.1Äą 3#2ĹŠ#731#,.2ĹŠ2.-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ./!(.Äą -#2ĹŠ/1#$#1(" 2Ä“ĹŠÄŒÄ?Ä‘ĹŠ/.+(!~ 2ĹŠ 1#!.11#-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ/+ 8 2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ 1(-Äą " 1ĹŠ2#%41(" "Ä“ĹŠ -ĹŠ+ ĹŠ(, %#-ĔŊ 4-ĹŠ "#/.13(23 ĹŠ 2. 1#54#+ ĹŠ + ĹŠ /+ 8 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 14!(3 ĔŊ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ! -3¢-ĹŠ .13.5(#).Ä“ĹŠ
¥ ēŊ 2ŊĄ.1#2Ŋ$4#1.-Ŋ + Ŋ(-2/(1 !(¢-Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ#+Ŋ"(2# .Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ 5#234 1(.2Ŋ"#Ŋ+ 2Ŋ!.,/ 12 2ē
o YecfWhiWi Z[ Z_\[h[dj[i YWd# jed[i Z[ bW fhel_dY_W Z[ Jkd]k# hW^kW$ 7b [l[dje de WYkZ_[hed Wkje# h_ZWZ[i dWY_edWb[i$ ;d bW jh_XkdW fh_dY_fWb" Yece YWZW W‹e" [ijk# l_[hed fh[i[dj[i Wkjeh_ZWZ[i Y_l_b[i" c_b_jWh[i o [Yb[i_|ij_YWi" gk_[d[i h[Y_X_[hed bWi \[b_Y_jW# Y_ed[i Z[ lWh_ei WcXWj[‹ei o jkh_ijWi$
l_i_jWdj[i$ ;b h[Yehh_Ze Z[b [l[dje \k[ Z[ + a_bÂŒc[jhei" gk[ [ijkl_[hed bb[# dei Z[ [dYWdjei" [if[Y_Wbc[dj[ Wb cec[dje Z[ bW fh[i[djWY_ÂŒd Z[ YWZW kde Z[ bei YWhhei Wb[]ÂŒ# h_Yei gk[ i[ eXi[hlWhed$ Bei l[# ^‡Ykbei [ijWXWd Z[YehWZei Yed \hkjei i[Yei o ieXh[ jeZe Yed Ă“e# h[i dWjkhWb[i fhef_Wi Z[ bW pedW$ Feh fh_c[hW eYWi_ÂŒd [d [ij[ Z[iĂ’b[" fWhj_Y_fWhed Z[b[]WY_e# d[i Z[ fWhhegk_Wi hkhWb[i Z[b YWdjÂŒd" Wb _]kWb gk[ bWi h[_dWi
i[ Z_[hed [d [ijW eYWi_ÂŒd" \k[ bW fh[i[djWY_ÂŒd Z[ Whj_ijWi gk[ YWdjWhed [d l_le" gk_[d[i _XWd kX_YWZei [d fbWjW\ehcWi o [djedWdZe j[cWi d[jWc[dj[ WcXWj[‹ei$ Bei WfbWkiei de i[ ^_Y_[hed [if[hWh W be bWh]e Z[ jeZW bW fh[i[djWY_ÂŒd$ :[ [ijW \ehcW" bWi Ă’[ijWi bb[# ]Wd W ik Ă’d ^eo Yed bW fh[i[d# jWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW HedZW DeYjkhdWb" gk[ i[ Z[iWhhebbWh| feh Wb Wl[# 13(23 2 d_ZW 8eb_lWh_WdW" pedW WbjW Z[ KdW Z[ bWi _ddelWY_ed[i gk[ bW Y_kZWZ$
ēŊ .-Ŋ4-Ŋ3 -%.Ŋ#+#!31¢-(!.ĔŊ+.2Ŋ #234"( -3#2Ŋ"#+Ŋ!.+#%(.Ŋ 4 -Ŋ #¢-Ŋ #1 Ŋ Ŋ ++#Ŋ1(-"(#1.-Ŋ4-Ŋ'.,#- )#Ŋ Ŋ , 3.ē
Ä“ĹŠ (! #+ ĹŠ (++ !~2ĔŊ2# .1(3 ĹŠ 31.- 3.ĹŠ 1.5(-!( +ĔŊ#-% + -¢Ŋ#+ĹŠ"#2ă+#ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ 24ĹŠ2.-1(2 ĔŊ#-ĹŠ4-ĹŠ'#1,.2.ĹŠ! 11.ĹŠ +#%¢1(!.Ä“
ƒ ą
Ĺ? ĀĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
4(" ".Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ +¢ %ŊIJŊ -3.Ŋ .,(-%.Ŋ
-Ĺ‹ / ,. -Ĺ‹&&/0# -Ĺ‹*,) /$ ,)(Ĺ‹ - '# (.)-Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹.# ,, Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹0v Ĺ‹ &š !ŋĚŋ (.)Ĺ‹ )'#(!)Ä…Ĺ‹*),Ĺ‹&)Ĺ‹+/ Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹ ,, . , Ĺ‹ / Ĺ‹ ,, Ĺ‹*),ŋÝßŋ"), -Ä„Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹,/. Ĺ‹ / Ĺ‹" #&#. Ĺ‹ 3 ,Ä…Ĺ‹()Ĺ‹) -. (. Ĺ‹- Ĺ‹, )'# ( Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹&)-Ĺ‹ )( / .), -Ĺ‹+/ Ĺ‹/.# ,6(Ĺ‹ -. Ĺ‹ ,, . , Ĺ‹* , Ĺ‹, !, - ,Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ ,# )Ä…Ĺ‹.)' ,Ĺ‹*, / #)( -Ĺ‹* , Ĺ‹ 0#. ,Ĺ‹ # (. -Ä„Ĺ‹Ĺ‹ , Ĺ‹' ˜ ( Ĺ‹ -.6Ĺ‹*, 0#-.)Ĺ‹ , -.,#(!#,Ä…Ĺ‹ ŋÝßĆúúŋŋßúĆúúąŋ &Ĺ‹* -)Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹0 "v /&)-Ĺ‹* - )-Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ #, #š(Ĺ‹ # ,, Äš )-. Ä„Ĺ‹
/ ,. -Ĺ‹&&/0# -Ĺ‹' . (Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹., -Ĺ‹(#˜)-Ĺ‹ - ĹŠ,.-3  Ŋ2#ĹŠ "#114, ¢Ŋ2. 1#ĹŠ 4- ĹŠ! 2 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ !.,4-(" "ĹŠ -Äą 9 -.ĹŠ 4 1 -%4~Ä“
ĹŠ ěŊ ĹŠ BW jhW][Z_W YWoÂŒ Z[b
ēŊ Ŋ+ Ŋ,4#13#Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ,#-.1#2Ŋ2#Ŋ24, Ŋ#+Ŋ"1 , Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ$ ,(+( Ŋ04#Ŋ 2#Ŋ04#"¢Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ! ++#ēŊ
Y_[be$ BW f[hj_dWp bbkl_W gk[ [cf[pÂŒ bW deY^[ Z[b i|XWZe o i[ [nj[dZ_ÂŒ ^WijW bW cW‹WdW Z[ Wo[h" YWhYec_ÂŒ kdW cedjW‹W W jWb fkdje gk[ i[ l_de WXW`e$ KdW YWiW \k[ i[fkbjWZW YWi_ feh Yecfb[je$ 7 bWi &&0&+ Z[ Wo[h" bW dej_# Y_W i[ h[]ÂŒ Yece fÂŒblehW [djh[ bei ^WX_jWdj[i Z[ bW Yeckd_ZWZ CWdpWde =kWhWd]k‡" W Zei ^e# hWi Z[ ?XWhhW$ ÆBW YWiW Z[ Zed CWdk[b i[ YWoÂŒĂ‡" [hW [b Yec[d# jWh_e Z[ bei l[Y_dei Z[b i[Yjeh$
,-(ă! ".2ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ ĹŠ$ ,(+( ĹŠ -11 -%.ĹŠ 4, ĹŠ2#ĹŠ04#"¢Ŋ2(-ĹŠ- " Ä“ĹŠ 2ĹŠ/.! 2ĹŠ!.2 2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ3#-~ -ĹŠ$4#1.-ĹŠ Ĺ—"#2314(" 2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ +4"ĹŠ"#ĹŠ3(#11 Ä“ĹŠ .1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ,.,#-3.ĹŠ#23;-ĹŠ +.) ".2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ4- ĹŠ! 2 ĹŠ!.,4- +Ä“ĹŠ
#!(-.2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ2#!3.1ĹŠ+#2ĹŠ 84" -ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ5~5#1#2ĔŊ/#1.ĹŠ2 #-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#2.ĹŠ-.ĹŠ"41 1;ĹŠ,4!'.ĹŠ3(#,Äą /.Ä“ĹŠ -4#+ĹŠ -11 -%.ĹŠ'(9.ĹŠ4-ĹŠ++ , ".ĹŠ"#2#2/#1 ".ĹŠ ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ 43.1(" "#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/1.5(-!( ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+#2ĹŠ 84"#-ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ4-ĹŠ+4% 1ĹŠ".-"#ĹŠ5(5(1Ä“ĹŠ , (_-ĹŠ-#!#2(3 -ĹŠ1./ ĹŠ8ĹŠ!.,(" Ä“ĹŠ 2ĹŠ ".- !(.-#2ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ1#!#/3 -ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ.ă!(- 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ -(¢-ĹŠ .!' , ĔŊ4 (! " ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 5#-(Äą " ĹŠ 4%#-(.ĹŠ 2/#).ĹŠ8ĹŠ (! 1".ĹŠ ;-!'#9ĔŊ$1#-3#ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ#2!4#+ ĹŠÄŒĹŠ"#ĹŠ 4+(.ĔŊ#-ĹŠ 11 Ä“ĹŠ
;d c[Z_e Z[ bW eiYkh_ZWZ o bW Z[b c[Z_eZ‡W" XecX[hei" feb_Y‡Wi o Yeckd[hei Z[b i[Yjeh" bbkl_W" Wb]kdei cehWZeh[i i[ WY[hYWhed Wb bk]Wh$ ;d [\[Y# ĹŠ be]hWhed h[iYWjWh bei Yk[h# je" bW l_l_[dZW Z[ CWdk[b fei i_d l_ZW Z[ bWi l‡Yj_cWi 7dhhWd]e [ijWXW YkX_[hjW 2ĹŠ5~!3(, 2ĹŠ$4#Äą cehjWb[i$ feh bW j_[hhW gk[ i[ Z[ib_pÂŒ 1.-ĹŠ5#+ " 2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ I[ jhWjW Z[ F_[ZWZ 7d# ! /(++ ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ Z[ bW cedjW‹W$ F[he i_ [ie !.,4-(" "Ä“ĹŠ hhWd]e FkcW" Z[ ') W‹ei Z[ oW [hW kd ZhWcW" be f[eh [i  - ĹŠ2#1;-ĹŠ [ZWZ1 o 7dZh[W" Z[ ''1 bWi 2#/4+3 " 2Ä“ĹŠ gk[ jh[i Z[ bei c_[cXhei Z[ Zei [hWd ^_`Wi Z[ CWdk[b$ bW \Wc_b_W de WfWh[Y‡Wd$ Kd X[Xƒ Z[ Wf[dWi , c[i[i Z[ dWY_Ze jWcX_ƒd \Wbb[Y_ÂŒ" [hW [b d_[je Z[b ^ecXh[" gk_[d bbehWXW i_d ++ 9%. ;d bW YWiW l_l‡Wd '' f[hiedWi" [d# Yedik[be" Wdj[ bW h[f[dj_dW fWhj_ZW jh[ fWZh[i" ^_`ei o d_[jei$ 7dj[i Z[ bei c[deh[i$
ēŊ Ŋ4-(" "Ŋ"#Ŋ 1 -2Ŋ 2,#1 +" 2Ŋ04#Ŋ2#Ŋ2 +(¢Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ! 11#3#1 Ŋ Ŋ ! 42 Ŋ"#Ŋ4- Ŋ$ ++ Ŋ#-Ŋ+.2Ŋ$1#-.2ē
, (Ĺ‹-/-.)Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹ 0v Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ (.)Ĺ‹ )'#(!)Ĺ‹
dWZW gk[ ^WX‡W [d [b i[Yjeh" [b kd_ZWZ d‘c[he '+ Z[ JhWdi# YWhhe i[ Z[jkle" _cf_Z_[dZe fehj[i ;ic[hWbZWi ik\h_ÂŒ kd Wi‡ gk[ bW kd_ZWZ Z[ jhWdifeh# f[hYWdY[ bW cWZhk]WZW Z[b j[ _dj[hfhel_dY_Wb \k[hW W ZWh W Zec_d]e" YkWZe jhWdi_jWXW kd XWhhWdYe$ 7dj[ [ijW i_jkWY_ÂŒd" bW [c# feh bW l‡W IWd C_]k[b Z[ bei 8WdYei#BWi C[hY[Z[i# fh[iW Z[ jhWdifehj[ [d# IWdje :ec_d]e" hkcXe ĹŠ l_ÂŒ ejhe l[^‡Ykbe fWhW W CWdjW$ jhWdifehjWh W bei *, fW# ;b Xki" fheY[Z[dj[ iW`[hei$ JeZei iWb_[hed #%ĂŒ-ĹŠ5#12(.-#2ĹŠ Z[ Gk_je" ^WY‡W ik h[Ye# #731 .$(!( +#2ĔŊ#+ĹŠ _b[iei$ 1~ ĹŠ hh_Ze feh [ijW YWhh[j[hW /#1! -!#ĹŠ' .!411(".ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ4- ĹŠ h[Y_ƒd Yedijhk_ZW " Z[# $ ++ ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ2(23#Äą 1( 2ĹŠ'.1 2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ+4% 1 X_Ze W gk[ bW l‡W 7bÂŒW]# , ĹŠ"#ĹŠ (1#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ :[iZ[ bW cWZhk]WZW Z[ $1#-.2Ä“ IWdje :ec_d]e [ijWXW Wo[h" [b f[hiedWb Z[ bW Y[hhWZW W YWkiW Z[ kd H[Z Z[ I[]kh_ZWZ L_Wb Z[ib_pWc_[dje Z[ beZe h[]_i# Z[b =eX_[hde Z[ F_Y^_dY^W" jhWZe Y[hYW Z[ bWi '.0&& Z[b _dj[djWXW iWYWh Wb Wkjecejeh" i|XWZe" [d [b ac (*$ f[he [b jhWXW`e de \k[ jWd \|# Kde Z[ bei eYkfWdj[i Z[b Y_b" fk[i [ijWXW ^kdZ_Ze [d bW l[^‡Ykbe Z_`e gk[ [hWd Y[hYW j_[hhW$ Z[ bWi &(0&& YkWdZe" Wb bb[]Wh CWdk[b BeW_pW" Z[ I[]kh_# W kdW YkhlW" [b Y^e\[h _dj[djÂŒ ZWZ L_Wb" [nfh[iÂŒ gk[ [i _c# \h[dWh" f[he de fkZe ^WY[hbe W fehjWdj[ gk[ bei YedZkYjeh[i j_[cfe" fheleYWdZe gk[ [b l[# jec[d fh[YWkY_ed[i$ Æ;ijW l‡W ^‡Ykbe i[ iWb_[hW Z[ bW YWhh[j[# [i dk[lW o ckY^ei de bW Yede# hW" fWiWdZe _dYbkie bW XWhWdZW Y[d$ Feh [ie [i _cfehjWdj[ gk[ gk[ i[ YebeYW [d bei [njh[cei YedZkpYWd Yed fhkZ[dY_W o Z[ bW l‡W$ Z[ifWY_e fWhW [l_jWh WYY_Z[d# =hWY_Wi W bW j_[hhW Wcedje# j[iÇ" _dZ_YÂŒ$ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ : ēŊěŊBW
/ 0)Ĺ‹#(. (.)Ĺ‹* , Ĺ‹' $), ,Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹-#-. ' Ĺ‹ , & ,#)Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹* v-
Ĺ? ĀĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
+Ŋ/1.8#!3.Ŋ"#Ŋ+#8Ŋ 42! Ŋ$.,#-3 1Ŋ+ Ŋ 24/#1 !(¢-Ŋ ! "_Ĺ ,(! Ŋ8Ŋ 13#2 - +Ŋ "#Ŋ+.2Ŋ"#3#-(".2ē
MWi^_d]jed 9hkp F7?I fh[# i[djÂŒ [d bW 7iWcXb[W kd fhe# o[Yje Z[ h[\ehcWi Wb 9ÂŒZ_]e Z[ ;`[YkY_ÂŒd Z[ F[dWi o H[^WX_b_# jWY_ÂŒd IeY_Wb" Yed [b gk[ fhefe# d[ [ijWXb[Y[h bW Wfb_YWY_ÂŒd Z[ fhe]hWcWi fheZkYj_lei fWhW bWi f[hiedWi fh_lWZWi Z[ bW b_X[hjWZ$ Æ;b eX`[j_le Z[b i_ij[cW f[d_j[d# Y_Wh_e Z[X[ i[h bW h[^WX_b_jWY_ÂŒd _dj[]hWb Z[ bei fh[i_Z_Wh_ei" fhe# o[YjWZW ^WY_W ik h[_dYehfehW# Y_ÂŒd W bW ieY_[ZWZ" Yece i[h[i fheZkYj_lei o [l_jWdZe ik h[_d# Y_Z[dY_W fWhW eXj[d[h bW Z_ic_# dkY_ÂŒd Z[ bW Z[b_dYk[dY_WÇ" [n# fb_YÂŒ [b b[]_ibWZeh$ 9hkp fbWdj[W gk[ [b 9edi[`e DWY_edWb Z[ H[^WX_b_jWY_ÂŒd Ie# Y_Wb Z[\_dW o [ijWXb[pYW" Yece feb‡j_YW f[d_j[dY_Wh_W Z[ ;ijW# Ze" [b \ec[dje o [b _dY[dj_le W bW ikf[hWY_ÂŒd WYWZƒc_YW" YkbjkhWb" Whj‡ij_YW o Whj[iWdWb Z[ bei Z[j[# d_Zei" fbWd_Ă’YWdZe o Wfb_YWdZe fhe]hWcWi fheZkYj_lei$ FWhW [bbe" Z_`e" i[ Z[X[ YedjWh Yed bW fWhj_Y_fWY_ÂŒd Z[ bei c_d_i# j[h_ei o ikXi[Yh[jWh‡Wi Z[ =eX_[h# de" o ]WhWdj_pWh [b jhWXW`e h[ck# d[hWZe W bei fh[iei" _dYbko[dZe fhe]hWcWi Z[ h[_di[hY_ÂŒd bWXe# hWb [ijWXb[$ ;b fheo[Yje ik]_[h[ gk[ [b Z_h[Yjeh_e Z[b 9edi[`e [ijƒ _dj[]hWZe feh bei c_d_ijhei e Z[# b[]WZei Z[ ?dYbki_ÂŒd ;YedÂŒc_YW" ?dZkijh_Wi o 9kbjkhW$ ;b WiWcXb[‡ijW [nfh[iÂŒ gk[ i[ Z[X[ ]WhWdj_pWh bW Wj[dY_ÂŒd Z[ iki d[Y[i_ZWZ[i [ZkYWj_lWi" bWXehWb[i" fheZkYj_lWi" YkbjkhW# b[i" Wb_c[dj_Y_Wi o h[Yh[Wj_lWi"
1!.2ĹŠ 4(2ĹŠ 4 #-(2 2~ĹŠĹŠ!.,/ 1#!#1;
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠĹŠ
ŊěŊ;ij[ `k[l[i CWhYei Bk_i IkX[d_i ZWh| ik l[hi_ÂŒd Wdj[ [b Ă’iYWb 7hjk# he @kdYe ieXh[ [b YWie Z[ W]h[i_ÂŒd gk[ ik\h_ÂŒ feh bei c_b_jWh[i gk[ [iYebjWXWd Wb fh[i_Z[dj[ HW\W[b 9ehh[W$ ;b Fh_c[h CWdZWjWh_e [d ik YW# Z[dW iWXWj_dW WdkdY_ÂŒ gk[ be [d`k_Y_Wh| feh Z[Y_hb[ \WiY_ijW$
ēŊ +Ŋ' !(- ,(#-3.Ŋ#2Ŋ4- Ŋ"#Ŋ+ 2Ŋ! 42 2Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ#,/#.1 1Ŋ+ 2Ŋ/.2( (+(" "#2Ŋ"#Ŋ24/#1 !(¢-Ŋ#-Ŋ+.2Ŋ/#- +#2ēŊ
YedjWdZe Yed c[Z_ZWi Z[ fhe# cei Z[ jhWXW`e o [ZkYWY_ÂŒd Wb j[YY_ÂŒd fWhW bWi f[hiedWi gk[ _dj[h_eh Z[ bWi Y|hY[b[i$ FWpc_‹e Z_e W YedeY[h gk[ [ijƒd XW`e [b Yk_ZWZe o Z[f[d# Z[iZ[ bW :[\[dieh‡W F‘Xb_YW [i# Z[dY_W Z[ bei h[ei$ j|d h[Wb_pWdZe kd [ijkZ_e Y|hY[b -ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ/1(2(.-#2 feh Y|hY[b fWhW [ijWXb[Y[h bWi Æ;b eX`[j_le Z[ bW f[dW gk[ i[ b[ YWfWY_ZWZ[i o Z[ijh[pWi Z[ bei _cfed[ W kdW f[hiedW gk[ ^W Z[j[d_Zei$ Fkie Yece [`[cfbe bW Yec[j_Ze kd Z[b_je [i be]hWh ik Y|hY[b Z[ =kWhWdZW" [d 8eb‡lWh" h[^WX_b_jWY_ÂŒd o h[_dYehfehWY_ÂŒd ZedZ[ [b // Z[ bei fh[iei ied W bW ieY_[ZWZ Yece kd [dj[ fei_# W]h_Ykbjeh[i" feh be gk[ ^Wo gk[ j_leÇ" [nfb_YÂŒ ;hd[ije FWpc_‹e" YWfWY_jWhb[i [d c[`ehWc_[dje Z[ bW fheZkYY_ÂŒd" Yec[hY_Wb_pWY_ÂŒd" :[\[dieh F‘Xb_Ye$ BWi feb‡j_YWi f‘Xb_YWi Z[ h[# Wb _]kWb gk[ W iki \Wc_b_Wi$ ^WX_b_jWY_ÂŒd ieY_Wb Z[X[d [ijWh Z_h[YY_edWZWi W YWfWY_jWh W bWi ĹŠ1# +(" " f[hiedWi fh_lWZWi Z[ b_X[hjWZ" Æ9ece de ^Wo h[^WX_b_jWY_ÂŒd [d [d\Wj_pÂŒ [b :[\[dieh" o W]h[]ÂŒ bWi Y|hY[b[i" [b fh[ie iWb[ o i[ b[ gk[ be c[`eh [i ZWhb[i c[YWd_i# h[Y_X[ Yece kd i[h f[b_]heie o
+ĹŠ#-!(#11.ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ#-Äą !(#11.ĹŠ-.ĹŠ#2ĹŠ+ ĹŠÄƒ- +(Äą " "ĹŠ"#ĹŠ4- ĹŠ/#- Ģē
ĹŠ Â&#x; ĹŠ Ă‹
i[ be [nYbko[Ç" Wi[]khÂŒ FWpc_# ‹e" gk_[d Yed\‡W gk[ Yed dk[lei fheY[iei Z[ h[^WX_b_jWY_ÂŒd o YW# fWY_jWY_ÂŒd" bW ieY_[ZWZ be]h[ ejhW YedY[fY_ÂŒd Z[b fh[ie$ ;b :[\[dieh Yec[djÂŒ gk[ ^WijW [d bW I[Yh[jWh‡W DWY_e# dWb JƒYd_YW Z[ :[iWhhebbe Z[ H[Ykhiei >kcWdei o H[ck# d[hWY_ed[i Z[b I[Yjeh F‘Xb_Ye I[dh[i Æde WY[fjWXWd gk[ b[i Z[d [b decXhWc_[djeÇ$
(-),v Ĺ‹ 0# ,. Ĺ‹-) , Ĺ‹., (-* , ( # Ĺ‹ ;b Z[\[dieh Z[b Fk[Xbe" <[hdWdZe =kj_ƒhh[p" [n^ehjÂŒ W bWi _dij_jkY_ed[i f‘Xb_YWi W Ykcfb_h Yed be gk[ Z_ifed[ [b Whj‡Ykbe ' Z[ bW B[o Eh]|d_YW Z[ JhWdifWh[dY_W o 7YY[ie W bW ?d\ehcWY_ÂŒd F‘Xb_# YW BejW_f " ieXh[ bW Z_\ki_ÂŒd Z[ bei ZWjei gk[ [cWd[d Z[ iki WYj_l_ZWZ[i$ ?dZ_YÂŒ gk[ ^WijW [ij[ )' Z[ cWhpe i[ h[Y[fjWh|d bei _d\eh# c[i Yehh[ifedZ_[dj[i" W jhWlƒi Z[ bW 9eehZ_dWY_ÂŒd Z[ 9kcfb_# c_[dje Z[ bW BejW_f Z[ bW :[# \[dieh‡W Z[b Fk[Xbe" o gk[ [b fh_c[he Z[ WXh_b fh[i[djWh| kd b_ijWZe Z[ bWi _dij_jkY_ed[i gk[ _dYkcfb[d Yed bW Z_ifei_Y_ÂŒd b[]Wb" W Ă’d Z[ gk[ i[ Wfb_gk[d bWi iWdY_ed[i Yehh[ifedZ_[d# j[i$ =kj_ƒhh[p i[‹WbÂŒ gk[ [b YWij_]e fWhW bei \kdY_edWh_ei ĹŠ ěŊ
Ć
<[h_W ?dj[hdWY_edWb Z[b B_Xhe @kh‡Z_Ye" Yece fWhj[ Z[b N?L Wd_l[hiWh_e Z[ bW 7kjedec‡W ?dij_jkY_edWb Z[ bW <_iYWb‡W =[d[hWb Z[b ;ijWZe$ I[]‘d [b ÒiYWb MWi^_d]jed F[i|dj[p" [ijW _d_Y_Wj_lW XkiYW [b[lWh [b d_l[b Z[ b[YjkhW Z[ j[njei Z[ Y_[dY_Wi f[dWb[i$ I[ XkiYW ieY_Wb_pWh bei YedeY_c_[djei ieXh[ Z[h[Y^e ikijWdj_le o fheY[iWb f[dWb [djh[ WXe]W# Zei Z[ b_Xh[ [`[hY_Y_e" `k[Y[i" cW]_ijhWZei" Z[\[dieh[i f‘# Xb_Yei" ZeY[dj[i o [ijkZ_Wdj[i Z[ :[h[Y^e$ BW \[h_W ZkhWh| ^WijW [b l_[hd[i [d bWi _dijWbW# Y_ed[i Z[ bW <_iYWb‡W =[d[hWb FWjh_W o '( Z[ EYjkXh[ Z[ &/0)& W '-0&&$
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠBei c_d_ij[h_ei Z[b ?dj[h_eh o @kij_Y_W" o bW Eh]Wd_pWY_ÂŒd
3#-% -ĹŠ/ 13(!(/ !(¢-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 23 ".ĹŠ.ĹŠ2# -ĹŠ!.-!#2(.- 1(.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ_23#ĔŊ.1% -(9 !(.Äą -#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ31 ) ".1#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ2#15(".1#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ(-23(34!(.-#2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 23 ".ĔŊ(-23(34!(.-#2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ#"4! !(¢-ĹŠ24/#1(.1ĹŠ04#ĹŠ/#1!( -ĹŠ1#-3 2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 23 ".ĔŊ+ 2ĹŠ.1% -(9 !(.-#2ĹŠ-.ĹŠ %4 #1- ,#-3 +#2ĔŊ#23;-ĹŠ2.,#3(" 2ĹŠ +ĹŠ/1(-!(/(.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/4 +(!(" "Ä—ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+.ĹŠ3 -3.ĔŊ 3." ĹŠ(-$.1, !(¢-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ/.2# -ĹŠ#2ĹŠ/ĂŒ +(! Ä“
dWb[i Z[ :[h[Y^ei >kcWdei Z[b 9edj_d[dj[ 7c[h_YWde" decXhÂŒ Wb Z[\[dieh Z[b Fk[Xbe Z[b ;YkWZeh" <[hdWdZe =kj_ƒ# hh[p" Yece ik dk[le I[Yh[jWh_e Z[ bW H[Z$ BW Z[i_]dWY_ÂŒd \k[ dej_Ă’YW# ., 1 ,(#-3. ZW W bW fh[i_Z[djW Z[b 9ec_jƒ Z[ C_[djhWi jWdje" i[ YedeY_ÂŒ gk[ ::$>>$" Heibod DeedWd" fWhW [b 9ec_jƒ Z[ 9eehZ_dWY_ÂŒd Z[ _d_Y_Wh bWi ][ij_ed[i Z[b dk[le bW H[Z Z[ ?dij_jkY_ed[i DWY_e# \kdY_edWh_e$
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ;ij[ c_ƒhYeb[i i[ _dWk# ]khWh| [d Gk_je bW Fh_c[hW
.-!412.ĹŠ"# #1#!'.2ĹŠ 4, -.2ĹŠ
13~!4+.ĹŠÄˆĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ .3 (/ Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ ." ĹŠ+ ĹŠ(-$.1, !(¢-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#, -#ĹŠ.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#23_ĹŠ#-ĹŠ/."#1ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ(-23(34!(.-#2ĔŊ .1% -(2,.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ#-3(" "#2ĔŊ/#12.- 2ĹŠ)41~"(! 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ"#1#!'.ĹŠ/ĂŒ +(!.ĹŠ.ĹŠ/1(5 ".ĹŠ04#ĹŠ
gk[ _d\h_d][d bW b[o [i bW Z[ij_# jkY_Œd Z[b YWh]e$ BWi [cfh[iWi fh_lWZWi gk[ cWd[`Wd _d\ehcWY_Œd f‘Xb_YW jWcX_ƒd [ij|d [d bW eXb_]WY_Œd Z[ jhWdifWh[djWh ik _d\ehcWY_Œd$
#1( ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ+( 1.ĹŠ)41~"(!.ĹŠ
ēŊ #1- -".Ŋ 43(_11#9ĔŊ #$#-2.1Ŋ"#+Ŋ 4# +.ēŊ
!!#"#ĹŠ +ĹŠ3#73.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ #8ĹŠ#666Ä“+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#!
?dj[hdWY_edWb fWhW bW C_# ]hWY_ÂŒd YedleYWd Wb Fh_c[h 9edYkhie DWY_edWb Z[ :[h[# Y^e ?dj[hdWY_edWb o :[h[Y^ei >kcWdei" W jhWlƒi Z[b YkWb i[ i[b[YY_edWh| W bei h[fh[i[d# jWdj[i Z[ bWi kd_l[hi_ZWZ[i [ijWjWb[i Z[ ;YkWZeh [d [b 9edYkhie Z[ :[h[Y^ei >kcW# dei eh]Wd_pWZe feh 7c[h_YWd Kd_l[hi_jo MWi^_d]jed :9 # ;;KK " W bb[lWhi[ W YWXe W Ă’d[i Z[ cWoe$ ;b fhefÂŒi_je [i _dY[dj_lWh W bei [ijkZ_Wdj[i Wb [ijkZ_e Z[b I_ij[cW ?dj[hWc[# h_YWde Z[ :[h[Y^ei >kcWdei$ BW Yecf[j[dY_W _dYbko[ Zei [jWfWi0 [iYh_jW o ehWb$ BWi hedZWi ehWb[i j[dZh|d bk]Wh [djh[ [b '+ o ', cWhpe$
ć
Ĺ? ĀĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
, ( -Ĺ‹) , -Ĺ‹- Ĺ‹ Ă°( ( # ,v (Ĺ‹ )(Ĺ‹ )()-Ĺ‹
+ĹŠ . (#1-.ĹŠ - +(9 ĹŠ#23 ĹŠ/.2( (+(" "ĹŠ /.1ĹŠ/#"(".ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#,/1#2 2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ2#!3.1Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ !.-31 3(23 ĹŠ/.-"1~ ĹŠ#+ĹŠÄ‘Ä‡Ĺ˜ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ"(-#1.Ä“ĹŠ ;b =eX_[hde [ijkZ_W bW fei_X_# H_l[hW" c_d_ijhe Z[ <_dWdpWi$ >[hc[b <beh[i" fh[i_Z[dj[ b_ZWZ Z[ Ă’dWdY_Wh eXhWi l_Wb[i Yed Xedei Z[b ;ijWZe$ 7 jhWlƒi Z[ bW 9|cWhW Z[ bW 9edijhkY# Z[ [ij[ c[YWd_ice iÂŒbe feZh‡Wd Y_ÂŒd Z[ F_Y^_dY^W" i[‹WbÂŒ gk[ fWhj_Y_fWh [b '& Z[b i[Yjeh Z[ bW [b f[Z_Ze i[ Z[X[ W gk[ Æ[n_ij[ YedijhkYY_ÂŒd" Z[`WdZe W\k[hW W kdW ikXkj_b_pWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW cWgk_# bWi c[Z_WdWi o f[gk[‹Wi [cfh[# dWh_W gk[ fei[[d bWi [cfh[iWi iWi$ 7Z[c|i" i[ [dYWh[Y[h‡Wd bei ]hWdZ[i o d[Y[i_jWd ^WY[hbW jhWXW`WhÇ" [nfb_YÂŒ$ fheo[Yjei$ BW _Z[W _d_Y_Wb [i gk[ [b i[Y# jeh fh_lWZe Ă’dWdY_[ [b .& Z[ 1.!#2.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#234"(. bWi eXhWi o [b (& [b ;ijWZe$ BW fhefk[ijW [ij| ^[Y^W o [b =e# F[he bei fW]ei" [d bk]Wh Z[ i[h X_[hde ^Wh| iki Wd|b_i_i ÆfWhW [d [\[Yj_le fWhW bei YedjhWj_i# l[h i_ Wb ;ijWZe b[ Yedl_[d[ o gkƒ jWi" i[h‡Wd [d fWf[b[i [ijWjWb[i" [ijhkYjkhW Z[ Ă’dWdY_Wc_[dje i[# h‡W Xk[dWÇ" _dZ_YÂŒ H_l[# feh bei YkWb[i [b =eX_[hde hW$ 9kWdZe oW bW j[d]Wd Z[i[cXebiWh‡W kdW jWiW Z[ ÆlWcei W fhefed[h o i_ _dj[hƒi c[dikWb W‘d de ÄˆÄ‡Ĺ˜ ĹŠ ĹŠ W Wb]k_[d b[ _dj[h[iW W Z[Ă’d_ZW " i[]‘d [b lWbeh !.-2314!3.1 2ĹŠ Z[ bW [c_i_ÂŒd$ IÂŒbe Wfb_YW# / 13(!(/ 1~ -ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ jhWlƒi Z[ kdW b_Y_jWY_ÂŒdÇ /1.%1 , Ä“ĹŠ i[ YedYh[jWh‡W$ h‡W W fheo[Yjei WZ_Y_edWb[i H_l[hW WYbWhÂŒ gk[ bWi Wb fh[ikfk[ije ][d[hWb Z[b eXhWi gk[ [djhWh‡Wd XW`e ;ijWZe$ BW dk[lW \ehcW Z[ Ă’dWdY_W# [ij[ c[YWd_ice i[h‡Wd bWi WZ_# c_[dje ikh]_ÂŒ feh f[Z_Ze Z[ bWi Y_edWb[i W bW fhe]hWcWY_ÂŒd Z[ [cfh[iWi c|i ]hWdZ[i Z[b i[Y# _dl[hi_ed[i Z[b (&''$ ;i Z[Y_h" jeh Z[ bW YedijhkYY_ÂŒd$ ÆDei ^Wd bei YedjhWjei WYjkWb[i o bWi eXhWi f[Z_Ze [djhWh [d c|i eXhWi o b[i W YedjhWjWh Yedj[cfbWZWi [d [b ^[cei Z_Y^e gk[ ^Wo j[cWi Z[ fh[ikfk[ije Z[b ;ijWZe Z[ [ij[ j_[cfe o Z[ Ă’dWdY_Wc_[dje" o W‹e i[ b[i fW]Wh| [d [\[Yj_le$ Feh [b cec[dje" H_l[hW [n# [bbei dei Z_`[hed gk[ b[i fW]k[# cei [d XedeiÇ" _dZ_YÂŒ FWjh_Y_e fb_YÂŒ gk[ i[ fkie ieXh[ bW c[iW
ēŊ 1 2Ŋ"#Ŋ1#' (+(3 !(¢-Ŋ"#+Ŋ +! -3 1(++ ".Ŋ#-Ŋ4- Ŋ9.- Ŋ141 +Ŋ"#+Ŋ 4(3.ēŊŊŊ
jh[i fheo[Yjei l_Wb[i ]hWdZ[i" feh kd cedje Z[ Wbh[Z[Zeh Z[ ',& c_bbed[i Z[ ZÂŒbWh[i$ ;ijWi eXhWi [djhWh‡Wd XW`e [b i_]k_[dj[ c[YWd_ice0 Æi[ feZh‡Wd iWYWh W b_Y_jWY_ÂŒd" XW`e kd [igk[cW Zed# Z[ [b YedjhWj_ijW fed[ [b .& Z[b Ă’dWdY_Wc_[dje o [b (& [b ;ijW# Ze$ Bei Xedei _dj[hl_[d[d [d [b cec[dje gk[ i[ ^WY[d bei fW]ei Wb YedjhWj_ijW [ijWXb[Y_[dZe jWiW o kd YedjhWjeÇ" [nfb_YÂŒ H_l[hW$
.!.2ĹŠ #-#ă!( ".2
F[i[ W gk[ <beh[i Z_`e gk[ [hW Ækd b[]‡j_ce f[Z_Ze Z[ bei YedijhkYjeh[i ]hWdZ[iÇ" WYejÂŒ gk[ i[ jhWjW Z[ ÆbW ‘bj_cW Wbj[h# dWj_lW gk[ [n_ij[ fWhW [`[YkjWh fheo[Yjei" fehgk[ [ije i_]d_Ă’# YW gk[ iÂŒbe fWhj_Y_f[d bWi [c# fh[iWi gk[ j_[d[d bW YWfWY_ZWZ [YedÂŒc_YW fWhW Ă’dWdY_Wh bWi eXhWi o ied Wf[dWi [b '& Z[b jejWbÇ$
7Z[c|i" Æ[ije i_]d_ÒYW gk[ bWi [cfh[iWi fedZh|d fh[Y_ei o Yeijei c|i Wbjei W bei gk[ [b c[hYWZe dehcWbc[dj[ cWd[`WÇ$ ;ije Z[X_Ze W gk[ [iei Xedei i[ lWd W l[dZ[h [d [b c[hYWZe Z[ lWbeh[i" Æf[he ][d[hWbc[dj[ i[ l[dZ[d W c[dei fh[Y_e Z[b de# c_dWb [ijWXb[Y_ZeÇ$ ;djedY[i" [d j[eh‡W" bWi YedijhkYjehWi de lWd W f[hZ[h o lWd W [b[lWh bei Yeijei Z[ bWi eXhWi$
,Ă„Ĺ‹-/- ,# #,6Ĺ‹-/Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ )(Ĺ‹ /,)* Ĺ‹ -. Ĺ‹' -Ĺ‹
ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠÄ› F[h‘ o bW Kd_ÂŒd
Ä“ĹŠ 2#ĹŠ/ ~2ĹŠ#2ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/1(-!(/ +ĹŠ!.-24,(".1ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!14".ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/+ -#3 Ä“
Ą Ąŋ )(-# , ŋ/.# ,ŋ -/-ŋ, - ,0 -ŋ ŋ* .,š& )ŋ Ŋ ēŊ ē Ŋě [ij| ÆYed#
i_Z[hWdZeÇ kj_b_pWh iki h[i[hlWi [ijhWjƒ]_YWi Z[ f[jhÂŒb[e Wdj[ bW [iYWbWZW Z[ bei fh[Y_ei Z[b Yhk# Ze" cej_lWZW feh bW ebW Z[ fhe# j[ijWi [d Eh_[dj[ FhÂŒn_ce" Z_`e Wo[h 8_bb :Wb[o" `[\[ Z[ =WX_d[j[ Z[ bW 9WiW 8bWdYW$ Æ;ijWcei c_hWdZe jeZWi bWi efY_ed[i$ ;b j[cW Z[ bWi h[i[h# lWi [i kde Z[ bei gk[ [ijWcei Yedi_Z[hWZe$ JeZWi bWi fei_X_b_# ZWZ[i [ij|d ieXh[ bW c[iWÇ" WĂ’h# cÂŒ :Wb[o" [d kdW [djh[l_ijW [d bW [c_iehW D89$
:Wb[o i[ kd[ Wi‡ Wb I[Yh[jW# h_e Z[ J[iehe" J_cej^o =[_j^# d[h" gk_[d [nfb_YÂŒ [b `k[l[i gk[ ;;$KK$ fei[[ ÆikijWdY_Wb[i h[# i[hlWiÇ f[jheb[hWi fWhW [d\h[d# jWh kd [l[djkWb ÆjhWijehdeÇ [d [b ikc_d_ijhe" Z[ifkƒi Z[ gk[ [b XWhh_b Z[ f[jhÂŒb[e ieXh[fWiWi[ bW XWhh[hW Z[ bei '&& ZÂŒbWh[i$ ;;$KK$ Yk[djW Yed kdWi [n_ij[dY_Wi Z[ f[jhÂŒb[e Z[ '$---", c_bbed[i Z[ XWhh_b[i" [djh[ bWi gk[ i[ _dYbko[d bei -(- c_bbed[i Z[ XWhh_b[i Z[ bWi h[i[hlWi [ijhWjƒ]_YWi$
;khef[W K; ikiYh_X_h|d [b j[nje Ă’dWb Z[ ik JhWjWZe Z[ B_Xh[ 9ec[hY_e JB9 W c[# Z_WZei Z[ cWhpe" WdkdY_ÂŒ Wo[h [b c_d_ijhe f[hkWde Z[ 9ec[hY_e ;nj[h_eh o Jkh_i# ce" ;ZkWhZe <[hh[ohei$ Æ7 c[Z_WZei Z[ cWhpe i[ [ijWh‡W fheY[Z_[dZe W [ijW h‘Xh_YW Z[ bei ZeYkc[djei Z[b JB9 [d [b cWhYe Z[ kdW h[kd_ÂŒd Z[ bei `[\[i d[]eY_W# Zeh[i Z[ F[h‘" 9ebecX_W gk[ d[]eY_ÂŒ kd WYk[hZe Yec[hY_Wb [d i_ckbj|d[e o bW Kd_ÂŒd ;khef[WÇ" Z_`e <[hh[ohei W bW W][dY_W [ijWjWb 7dZ_dW$ I[]‘d [b c_d_ijhe" bW h[l_# i_ÂŒd b[]Wb Z[b j[nje oW ^W Ykb# c_dWZe o Yed bW ikiYh_fY_ÂŒd i[ bb[lWh| W YWXe bW Æ_d_Y_Wb_pWY_ÂŒd Z[ bWi ^e`Wi Z[b JB9Ç$ JhWi bW Ă’hcW i[ fWiWh‡W Wb i_]k_[dj[ fWie" gk[ [i bW jhWZkYY_ÂŒd Z[b j[nje b[]Wb W ejhei (' _Z_ecWi l|b_Zei [d bW K;$ ;b (. Z[ \[Xh[he Z[ (&'& YedYbko[hed bWi d[]eY_WY_e# d[i fWhW WbYWdpWh kd JB9 X_bWj[hWb" jhWi dk[l[ hedZWi Z[ d[]eY_WY_ed[i$
ĉēĉČĒ
ĹŠ
"#ĹŠ"¢+ 1#2ĹŠ#2ĹŠ+.ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ#7/.13¢Ŋ !4 ".1ĹŠ#-ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ Ä“
ĈēÄ?ÄŠÄŒ
Ŋ"#Ŋ"¢+ 1#2Ŋ (,/.13¢Ŋ !4 ".1Ŋ "#2"#Ŋ+ Ŋ ē
Ä“ĹŠ , %#-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ4-ĹŠ 404#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/4#13.ĹŠ+(,#Â .ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ++ .Ä“ĹŠ
Feh ik fWhj[" bW `[\W Z[ bW I[Y# Y_ÂŒd Feb‡j_YW Z[ bW :[b[]WY_ÂŒd Z[ bW Kd_ÂŒd ;khef[W [d F[h‘" CWh_Wdd[ LWd Ej[[d [ij_cÂŒ gk[ [b fheY[ie Z[ jhWZkYY_ÂŒd [ijWh| YedYbk_Ze [djh[ `kb_e o W]eije Z[ [ij[ W‹e$ !4 ".1ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!.+ ĹŠ
;YkWZeh" feh ik fWhj[" i[ h[j_# hΠZ[ bWi d[]eY_WY_ed[i o W^ehW [d\h[djW iebe kd fheY[ie gk[ [b =eX_[hde [YkWjeh_Wde de gk_[h[
bbWcWh JB9 o gk[ ^W fh[\[h_Ze j_jkbWhbe Yece 7Yk[hZe 9ec[h# Y_Wb fWhW [b :[iWhhebbe$ I[]‘d WdWb_ijWi" de [n_ij[ cWoeh Z_# \[h[dY_W$ ;b fW‡i W‘d [if[hW bW h[ifk[ijW Z[ bW K; Z[ kdW YWhjW [dl_WZW Z[iZ[ Gk_je" [d bW gk[ i[ [nfb_YW bW feb‡j_YW Z[ YecfhWi f‘Xb_YWi" fk[i ;khefW ceijhŒ ik fh[eYkfWY_Œd feh gk[ [d [iei fheY[iei" bWi [cfh[iWi Z[b L_[# `e 9edj_d[dj[ de Yecf_j[d [d _]kWbZWZ Z[ YedZ_Y_ed[i$
)-Ĺ‹, & -Ĺ‹, " 4 (Ĺ‹ #6&)!)Ĺ‹ )(Ĺ‹ ,#.6(# ) .2ĹŠ!., 3#2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ 1#!14"#!#-ĹŠ#,#"(.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ'4(" ĹŠ %#-#1 +(9 " ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 5 1(.2ĹŠ/. + ".2Ä“
¥ ēŊ # #+"#2Ŋ+( (.2Ŋ ' !#-Ŋ#+Ŋ2(%-.Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ5(!3.1( Ŋ "#2"#Ŋ4- Ŋ$41%.-#3 Ŋ 1Ĺ , " Ŋ!.-Ŋ4- Ŋ ,#31 ++ ".1 ĔŊ !#1! Ŋ"#Ŋ+ 2Ŋ(-23 + !(.-#2Ŋ /#31.+~$#1 2Ŋ"#Ŋ 2Ŋ -4$ĔŊ ( ( ē
Ŋĸ ĚĔŊ ĔŊ ĹŠ ĔŊ ĹŠÄ› BW Z_h[YY_ÂŒd h[X[bZ[ b_X_W
ÄˆÄŽĹŠ  .2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!;1!#+ /.1ĹŠ, 3 1ĹŠ ĹŠÄ‘ĹŠ#2/  .+#2
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠ :ĔŊ ŊěŊ;b jh_XkdWb Z[ bW I[]kh_# ZWZ Z[b ;ijWZe Z[ IWd| YedZ[dÂŒ Wo[h [d h[X[bZ‡W W '+ W‹ei Z[ fh_i_ÂŒd W kd c_[cXhe Z[ bW h[Z j[hheh_ijW 7b GW[ZW feh fbWd[Wh o fh[fWhWh [b WjWgk[ ik_Y_# ZW gk[ cWjÂŒ W eY^e jkh_ijWi [ifW‹eb[i [d `kb_e Z[ (&&-$ <k[dj[i `kZ_Y_Wb[i Z_`[hed gk[ [b fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[b Jh_XkdWb" HWZk|d Wb DWch" [dYedjhÂŒ W ;cWh ;XWZ Wb MW_b_ YkbfWXb[ Z[ Æi[h c_[cXhe Z[ kd ]hkfe WhcWZe gk[ jkle Yece eX`[j_le WjWYWh W jkh_ijWi [njhWd`[hei [d kdW ef[hW# Y_ÂŒd [d bW gk[ ckh_[hed eY^e jkh_ijWi [ifW‹eb[i [d `kb_e Z[ (&&-Ç$
(+(!( -.2ĹŠ1# #+"#2ĹŠ 5 -9 ĹŠĹŠ 8#1ĹŠ' !( ĹŠ (13#ĔŊ,(#-31 2ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ$4#19 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ " ÄƒĹŠ1#". + 1.-ĹŠ24ĹŠ !.2.ĹŠ!.-Äą Ĺ—31 ĹŠ+ ĹŠ+.! +(" "ĹŠ1# #+"#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ +ĹŠ 4(8 ĔŊ ŊĒĉŊ*(+¢,#31.2ĹŠ +ĹŠ241.#23#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! /(3 +ĔŊ ".-"#ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ"#ŊĉććŊ/#12.- 2ĹŠ' -ĹŠ,4#13.ĔŊ2#%ĂŒ-ĹŠ$4#-3#2ĹŠ,_"(! 2Ä“ +ĹŠ %(+ ĔŊ 2ĹŠ -4$ĹŠ8ĹŠ #-ĹŠ 4 "ĔŊ#23 ĹŠĂŒ+3(, ĹŠ ĹŠÄˆÄ?ćŊ*(+¢,#31.2ĹŠ +ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ (13#ĔŊ' -ĹŠ(".ĹŠ! 8#-".ĹŠ ).ĹŠ#+ĹŠ!.-31.+ĹŠ1# #+"#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠĂŒ+3(,.2ĹŠ"~ 2ĔŊ"#2/4_2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ$4#19 2ĹŠÄƒ#+#2ĹŠ ĹŠ " ÄƒĹŠ+ -9 1 -ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/ 2 ".ĹŠ,(_1!.+#2ĹŠ4- ĹŠ.$#-2(5 ĹŠ2(-ĹŠ _7(3.ĹŠ!.-31 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ#-!+ 5#ĹŠ/#31.+#1.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 1(% ĔŊ#-ĹŠ, -.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ./.2(!(¢-Ä“
I[]‘d kdW Z[ iki h[fehj[hWi" Wdj[i Z[ [cXWhYWh b[ ceijhWhed kdW YWhjW eÒY_Wb gk[ [nfb_YWXW gk[ WYecfW‹WXWd W kd Z_fbe# c|j_Ye gk[ jhWjWXW Z[ YedjWYjWh Yed [b cWdZe h[X[bZ[$ -$1#-3 ,(#-3.2
;d bW hk[ZW Z[ fh[diW =^e]W h[_j[hÂŒ" WZ[c|i" gk[ bWi beYWb_# ZWZ[i eYY_Z[djWb[i Z[ 7b PWk_# oW o C_ihWjW Yedj_d‘Wd [d fe# Z[h Z[ bei Æh[lebkY_edWh_eiÇ W f[iWh Z[ bW e\[di_lW Z[ bWi Xh_# ]WZWi Ă’[b[i Wb Yehed[b CkWcWh [b =WZWĂ’$ Æ;d 7b PWk_oW o C_ihWjW ^W ^WX_Ze WjWgk[i feh fWhj[ Z[ bWi \k[hpWi o bei c[hY[dWh_ei Z[ =WZWĂ’ fWhW lebl[h W Yedjhe#
1(-#ĹŠ #ĹŠ #/.1ĹŠ"#+ -3# "#ĹŠ 1*.98ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠĹŠ
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠ Z[b kbjhWZ[h[Y^_ijW <h[dj[
Ŋ } ĔŊ ŊěŊBW fh[i_Z[djW
DWY_edWb <D " CWh_d[ B[ F[d" [ij| feh Z[bWdj[ Z[ D_# YebWi IWhaepo [d bWi fh[\[# h[dY_Wi Z[ bei \hWdY[i[i fWhW [b YWh]e Z[ fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW H[f‘Xb_YW" i[]‘d kd iedZ[e YedeY_Ze Wo[h$ CWh_d[" ^_`W Z[b \kdZWZeh o [nfh[i_Z[dj[ Z[b <D" @[Wd# CWh_[ B[ F[d" be]hW [b () Z[ _dj[dY_ÂŒd Z[ leje" feh Z[bWdj[ Z[b (' gk[ eXj_[d[d jWdje [b WYjkWb fh[i_Z[dj[ \hWdYƒi Yece bW b‡Z[h ieY_Wb_ijW" CWhj_d[ 7k# Xho" i[]‘d [b iedZ[e Z[b Z_Wh_e ĂˆB[ FWh_i_[dÉ$
bWhbWi$ Gk[h[cei Z[YbWhWh gk[ ^Wd \hWYWiWZeÇ" Z_`e =^e]W$ ;b fehjWlep h[X[bZ[ h[Ye# deY_ÂŒ gk[ [d 7b PWk_oW" beYW# b_ZWZ i_j_WZW feh bWi \k[hpWi ]WZWĂ’ijWi Z[iZ[ ^WY[ jh[i Z‡Wi ik\h[ \WbjW Z[ Wb_c[djei o c[# Z_YWc[djei" f[he _dZ_YÂŒ gk[" W f[iWh Z[ bWi Z_Ă’YkbjWZ[i" ik feXbWY_ÂŒd h[i_ij[$ 7i_c_ice" _di_ij_ÂŒ [d gk[ JeXhka" Y[hYW Z[ bW \hedj[hW []_fY_W o HWi BWdk\ [d bW Yei# jW Y[djhWb Z[b fW‡i" Yedj_d‘Wd [d feZ[h Z[ bei h[X[bZ[i" Z[i# c_dj_[dZe bWi _d\ehcWY_ed[i [c_j_ZWi Z[iZ[ Jh‡feb_ gk[ WdkdY_WXWd bW h[Ykf[hWY_ÂŒd Z[ [ijWi Y_kZWZ[i feh fWhj[ Z[ bWi \k[hpWi Ă’[b[i W =WZWĂ’$
Ĉ
231.Ŋ#+.%( Ŋ#+Ŋ ĥ5 +(#-3#Ŋ#2$4#1Ĺ 9.ĢŊ"#Ŋ ';5#9Ŋ ŗŊŊ +Ŋ#7/1#2("#-3#Ŋ!4 -.Ŋ ("#+Ŋ 2Ĺ 31.Ŋ#+.%(¢Ŋ 8#1Ŋ#+Ŋĥ5 +(#-3#Ŋ#2$4#19.ĢŊ "#+Ŋ, -" 3 1(.Ŋ5#-#9.+ -.ĔŊ 4%.Ŋ ';5#9ĔŊ/.1Ŋĥ 42! 1Ŋ4- Ŋ2.+4!(¢-ĢŊ / 1 Ŋ ( ( Ŋĥ2(-Ŋ+ Ŋ(-3#15#-!(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ Ģē ĥ 42Ŋ/.2( (+(" "#2Ŋ"#Ŋ +! -9 1Ŋ #+Ŋ. )#3(5.Ŋ2#Ŋ(-!1#,#-3 1~ -Ŋ2(Ŋ +.%1 1 Ŋ+ Ŋ/1.#9 Ŋ"#Ŋ!1# 1Ŋ4-Ŋ ,Ĺ /+(.Ŋ,.5(,(#-3.Ŋ"#Ŋ./(-(¢-Ŋ -3#2Ŋ 8Ŋ-.Ŋ"#2/4_2Ŋ04#Ŋ2#Ŋ/1."49! Ŋ + Ŋ(-3#15#-!(¢-ĔŊ8Ŋ+.2Ŋ/4# +.2Ŋ-.Ŋ 5# -Ŋ1#/#3(12#Ŋ#-Ŋ.31.2Ŋ/ ~2#2Ŋ+ Ŋ 31.9Ŋ#7/#1(#-!( Ŋ"#Ŋ 1 *ĢĔŊ#2!1( #Ŋ 231.Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ2#%4-" Ŋ/ 13#Ŋ"#Ŋ4-Ŋ -4#5.Ŋ 13~!4+.Ŋ"#"(! ".Ŋ Ŋ ( ( ĔŊ 04#Ŋ/4 +(! -Ŋ#23#Ŋ5(#1-#2Ŋ+.2Ŋ ,#"(.2Ŋ!4 -.2ē
11.04~#2ĹŠ++#% -ĹŠ ĹŠ ;-%#1ĹŠ -ĹŠ3.3 +ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄŠÄ“ÄŒÄŠÄ’ĹŠ!(4" " -.2ĹŠ, 11.04~#2ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ ++#% 1.-ĹŠ 8#1ĹŠ +ĹŠ/4#13.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ;-%#1Äą #"ĔŊ ŊĉĉŊ *(+¢,#31.2ĹŠ +ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ;-%#1ĔŊ1#/ 31( ".2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ
( ( ĹŠ#-ĹŠ".2ĹŠ 1!.2ĹŠ31 2ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ !.-3#!(,(#-3.2ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ5(5#ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ/ ~2Ä“
#%ĂŒ-ĹŠ -4-!(¢Ŋ 8#1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ %#-!( ĹŠ.ă!( +ĹŠ ĔŊ Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ + ĹŠ, 8.1~ ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#23.2ĹŠ, 11.04~#2ĔŊ04#ĹŠ$4#1.-ĹŠ
1#/ 31( ".2Ŋ Ŋ .1".Ŋ"#Ŋ".2Ŋ$#118Ŋ/4#23.2Ŋ Ŋ24Ŋ "(2/.2(!(¢-Ŋ/.1Ŋ#+Ŋ . (#1-.Ŋ"#Ŋ 3ĔŊ1#2("~ -Ŋ #-Ŋ+ 2Ŋ!(4" "#2Ŋ"#Ŋ 1~/.+(ĔŊ #-% 2(Ŋ8Ŋ#-Ŋ.31 2Ŋ +.! +(" "#2Ŋ+( ( 2Ŋ!#1! - 2ē
4#5.ĹŠ,(-(231.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ -3#1(.1ĹŠ#%(/!(.
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ ĹŠ ĔŊ ĹŠÄ› ;b ][d[hWb CWdikh Wb ;iiWm_ ^W i_Ze decXhWZe dk[le c_d_ijhe Z[b ?dj[h_eh [d [b =eX_[hde []_fY_e [dYWX[pWZe feh ;iiWc I^WhW\" W gk_[d bW `kdjW c_b_jWh [dYWh]ÂŒ [b `k[l[i fWiWZe \ehcWh kd dk[le =WX_d[j[$ ;b 9edi[`e Z[ C_d_ijhei []_f# Y_e ^_pe [b WdkdY_e Wo[h [d bW cWZhk]WZW [d ik f|]_dW m[X eĂ’Y_Wb [d <WY[Xeea" [d be gk[ [i [b fh_c[h decXhWc_[dje Z[b dk[le =eX_[hde$ ;iiWm_ Z_`e W bW W][dY_W eĂ’Y_Wb Z[ dej_Y_Wi C;D7 gk[ ^Wh| ik c|n_ce [i\k[hpe fWhW bW h[Ykf[hWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW i[]kh_ZWZ o bW [ijWX_b_ZWZ W bWi YWbb[i Z[b fW‡i$
Ĺ? ĀĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
^7.".
h[Y^WpÂŒ Wo[h YkWbgk_[h Z_|be]e Yed kdW c_i_ÂŒd Xh_j|d_YW gk[ bb[]ÂŒ W bW pedW XW`e ik Yedjheb o gk[ oW ^W WXWdZedWZe B_X_W" Wb Yedi_Z[hWh gk[ ^WX‡W [djhWZe ÆZ[ cWd[hW _b[]WbÇ$ Æ:Wcei bW X_[dl[d_ZW W YkWbgk_[h Z[b[]WY_ÂŒd Xh_j|d_# YW" f[he j_[d[ gk[ i[h Z[ cWd[# hW eĂ’Y_WbÇ" Z_`e [b fehjWlep Z[b 9edi[`e DWY_edWb jhWdi_jeh_e h[X[bZ[" 7XZ[b^WĂ’p =^e]W" [d kdW hk[ZW Z[ fh[diW gk[ e\h[# Y_ÂŒ [d bW Y_kZWZ Z[ 8[d]Wi_" [d [b eh_[dj[ Z[b fW‡i$ BW Z_h[YY_ÂŒd h[X[bZ[ Wdkd# Y_ÂŒ Wo[h gk[ j[d‡W [d ik feZ[h W eY^e Y_kZWZWdei Xh_j|d_Yei gk[ \k[hed Z[j[d_Zei [d bWi _d# c[Z_WY_ed[i Z[ JeXhka [ij[ " W ZedZ[ bb[]Whed [d kd ^[b_# YÂŒfj[he fWhj_YkbWh$ BedZh[i Wi[]khÂŒ ieXh[ [iW c_i_ÂŒd" Z[ bW gk[ \ehcWXW fWhj[ kd Z_fbec|j_Ye" gk[ _dj[djWXW YedjWYjWh Yed [b 9edi[`e DWY_e# dWb b_X_e Yh[WZe fWhW h[fh[i[djWh W bW pedW Z[ B_X_W gk[ ^W YW‡Ze [d cWdei Z[ bei h[X[bZ[i$ ;b fehjWlep h[X[bZ[ Z_`e gk[ bei eY^e Xh_j|d_Yei" kd Z_fbec|# j_Ye o iki [iYebjWi" W gk_[d[i i[ b[i YedĂ’iYWhed bei [gk_fei gk[ jhW`[hed W 8[d]Wi_" \k[hed X_[d jhWjWZei o W]h[]ÂŒ gk[ ÆfheXWXb[# c[dj[ oW [ij|d [d ik YWc_de Z[ lk[bjWÇ$ =^e]W h[Y^WpÂŒ gk[ [ij[ _dY_# Z[dj[ ^WoW ][d[hWZe kdW Yh_i_i Yed [b H[_de Kd_Ze$ Bei c_b_jWh[i" c_[cXhei Z[ bWi \k[hpWi [if[Y_Wb[i Xh_j|d_YWi I7I" [cXWhYWhed Yed Z[ij_de W CWbjW [d [b >CI 9kcX[hbWdZ" _d\ehcÂŒ 7b OWp_hW$
ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ 1#2("#-3#ĹŠ 5#-#9.+ -.ĹŠ3., ĹŠ/ 13(" ĹŠ#-ĹŠ/+#(3.ĹŠ )#-.Ä“
ĉ
Ĺ? ĀĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
# , Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ -Ă°& Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ v)
ĹŠ1#!3 ĹŠÄƒ- +ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ#5#-3.ĹŠ$#23(5.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ  .ĹŠ 3., ĹŠ1( #3#2ĹŠ#7/#!3 !4+ 1#2Ä“ĹŠ 8ĹŠÄƒ#2Äą 3 ĹŠ' 23 ĹŠ,  - Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ } ĹŠ ĹŠ ĔŊ ŊěŊ BWi fh[ij_]_e#
iWi [iYk[bWi Z[ iWcXW Z[ H‡e Z[ @Wd[_he Yk[djWd bWi ^ehWi fWhW [b Z[iĂ’b[ gk[ Z[iZ[ WdeY^[ o ^WijW cW‹WdW bb[dWh| Z[ c‘i_YW" bkp o Yebeh [b iWcXÂŒZhece Z[ bW Y_k# ZWZ" c_[djhWi bei Y_kZWZWdei i_]k[d Z[ Ă’[ijW [d bWi YWbb[i Z[b fW‡i Wb h_jce Z[ bWi YecfWhiWi o XWdZWi YWbb[`[hWi$ 9ed d[hl_ei" j[di_ÂŒd o ck# Y^W Z[Z_YWY_ÂŒd" bei [gk_fei jƒY# d_Yei Z[ bWi [iYk[bWi Z[b ]hkfe [if[Y_Wb" bW c|n_cW YWj[]eh‡W Z[b YWhdWlWb" gk[ WdeY^[ WXh_[hed bW fh_c[hW `ehdWZW Z[ Z[iĂ’b[i [d [b IWcXÂŒZhece CWhgkƒi Z[ IWfk# YW‡" kbj_cWXWd bei fh[fWhWj_lei o h[fWiWXWd bWi YWhhepWi Yed bWi gk[ _dj[djWh|d Z[ibkcXhWh W bei [if[YjWZeh[i$ ;d [ijW fh_c[hW l[bWZW" gk[ i[ fhebed]Wh| ^WijW bW cW‹WdW Z[ ^eo" bW [iYk[bW IWe 9b[c[dj[ WXh_ÂŒ [b [if[Yj|Ykbe Yed kd ^e# c[dW`[ W bW fhef_W Y_kZWZ XW`e [b [ibe]Wd ĂˆH‡e" X[dZ[Y_Ze feh :_ei o Xed_je feh dWjkhWb[pWÉ$
#2ă+#
Æ;ijeo jhWXW`WdZe Z[iZ[ bWi dk[l[ Z[ bW cW‹WdW o c[ gk[ZWhƒ ^Wi# jW gk[ j[hc_d[ fehgk[ deiejhei iecei bei fh_c[hei [d Z[iĂ’bWhÇ" Z_`e W ;\[ <_b_f[ HeZh_]k[i" kde Z[ bei c_[cXhei Z[b [gk_fe jƒYd_Ye Z[ bW IWe 9b[c[dj[" c_[djhWi ZWXW bei ‘bj_cei jegk[i W kdW YWhhepW gk[" i[]‘d [nfb_YÂŒ" bW [iYk[bW [c# f[pÂŒ W Yedijhk_h [b fWiWZe c[i Z[ del_[cXh[$ BWi i[_i [iYk[bWi gk[ Z[iĂ’# bWhed [d bW fh_c[hW deY^[ [d [b iWcXÂŒZhece bb[]Whed [d bW cW‹WdW Z[ Wo[h W bW Yƒdjh_YW 7l[d_ZW Fh[i_Z[dj[ LWh]Wi" ZedZ[ ^WY[d [b cedjW`[ Ă’dWb Z[
4#1#-ĹŠÄ’ÄŽĹŠ /#12.- 2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ !!("#-3#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 31;ă!.ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ +ĹŠ,#-.2ĹŠÄ’ÄŽĹŠ/#12.- 2ĹŠ' -ĹŠ Ĺ—,4#13.ĹŠ8ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ"#ŊĒććŊ' -ĹŠ1#24+3 Äą
".ĹŠ'#1(" 2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ !!("#-3#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ31;ă!. 1#%(231 ".2ĹŠ#+ĹŠ5(#1-#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ#+ĹŠ2; ".ĹŠ #-ĹŠ 1 2(+ĔŊ".-"#ĹŠ#23.2ĹŠ"~ 2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ!#Äą +# 1 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ! 1- 5 +ĔŊ+ ĹŠÄƒ#23 ĹŠ/./4+ 1ĹŠ ,;2ĹŠ(,/.13 -3#ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/ ~2ĔŊ(-$.1,¢Ŋ 8#1ĹŠ4- ĹŠ$4#-3#ĹŠ/.+(!( +Ä“ #ĹŠ !4#1".ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ!($1 2ĹŠ1#Ä„#Äą ) " 2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ .+#3~-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ .+(!~ ĹŠ "#ĹŠ31;ă!.ĹŠ 1 2(+# ĔŊ2¢+.ĹŠ 8#1ĹŠÄŽÄ‘ĹŠ /#12.- 2ĹŠ/#1"(#1.-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ5(" ĹŠ8ĹŠÄŽÄŽÄŽĹŠ 1#24+3 1.-ĹŠ'#1(" 2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠÄˆÄ“Ä‡ÄŒÄ?ĹŠ 2(-(#231.2ĹŠ.!411(".2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ! 11#3#Äą 1 2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/ ~2Ä“
2ĹŠ5~!3(, 2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ24, -ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠÄŠÄ?ĹŠ ,4#13.2ĹŠ8ĹŠÄŠÄ’ÄŒĹŠ'#1(".2ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ2 +" 1.-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄ’Ä?ćŊ !!("#-3#2ĹŠ1#%(231 ".2ĹŠ#+ĹŠ5(#1-#2Ä“
bWi YWhhepWi o Z_i\hWY[i Yed bei gk[ h[Yehh[h|d W fWie Z[ iWcXW bei -&& c[jhei Z[ bW f_ijW Z[ bW CWhgkƒi Z[ IWfkYW‡$ ;b fhe]hWcW Yedj_dkÂŒ Yed bW ÆiWbkZWXb[Ç fhefk[ijW Z[ ;c# f[hWjh_p B[efebZ_d[di[" kdW Z[ bWi [iYk[bWi Z[ c|i ieb[hW o c|i jhWZ_Y_ÂŒd jƒYd_YW" gk[ Z[Ă’[dZ[ bei [\[Yjei X[d[Ă’Y_eiei fWhW bW iWbkZ Z[ bW iWcXW o kiW Yece ^_be YedZkYjeh bW ^_ijeh_W Z[ bW c[Z_Y_dW Z[iZ[ bW ƒfeYW Z[b Wd# j_]ke ;]_fje$ .13#+
JWcX_ƒd Z[iĂ’bÂŒ Wo[h Fehj[bW" bW W]hkfWY_ÂŒd gk[ c|i YWhdWlW# b[i ^W ]WdWZe" (' [d jejWb" gk[
Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ#2!4#+ ĹŠ"#ĹŠ2 , ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 14/.ĹŠ 2/#!( +ĹŠ 5(Âś#2ĹŠ" ĹŠ (#+ĹŠ"#2ă+¢Ŋ 8#1ĹŠ"41 -3#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!#+# 1 !(¢-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 1- 5 +ĔŊ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 2 , ¢"1.,.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ -'#, ~ĔŊ#-ĹŠ .ĹŠ 4+.Ä“
[d [ijW [Z_Y_ÂŒd [ij| \k[hW Z[ YedYkhie o Z[X[ ^WY[h kd Z[i# Ă’b[ ceZ[ije jhWi f[hZ[h fWhj[ Z[b cWj[h_Wb gk[ j[d‡W fh[fW# hWZe [d kd _dY[dZ_e h[]_ijhWZe ^WY[ kd c[i [d bW 9_kZWZ Z[ bW IWcXW" kd Yed`kdje Z[ jWbb[h[i ZedZ[ bWi [iYk[bWi [bWXehWd iki jhWXW`ei$
;b i_d_[ijhe jWcX_ƒd W\[YjŒ W Kd_We ZW ?b^W o =hWdZ[ H‡e" [ijW ‘bj_cW [iYk[bW Z_ij_d]k_ZW feh YedjWh Yed bW fWhj_Y_fWY_Œd Z[ Y[b[Xh_ZWZ[i o [ijh[bbWi h[Yede# Y_ZWi feh [b f‘Xb_Ye XhWi_b[‹e$ ;d ieb_ZWh_ZWZ" bWi Z[c|i [iYk[bWi fh[ijWhed cWj[h_Wb[i o cWde Z[ eXhW W bWi W]hkfW#
Y_ed[i W\[YjWZWi feh [b \k[]e o bW B_]W ?dZ[f[dZ_[dj[ Z[ bWi ;iYk[bWi Z[ IWcXW B_[iW " eh]Wd_ice gk[ h_][ bei Z[iĂ’# b[i" Z[Y_Z_ÂŒ gk[ W Z_\[h[dY_W Z[ ejhei W‹ei" [d bei gk[ bWi Zei [iYk[bWi Yed f[eh[i YWb_Ă’YWY_e# d[i XW`Wd Z[ YWj[]eh‡W" [ijW l[p d_d]kdW i[h| h[XW`WZW$
&& (ŋ / ,*)-ŋ ŋÿŋ* ,-)( -ŋ - -#( -ŋ (ŋ
/6, 4
#-')ŋ ŋĀąßŋ!, )-ŋ - / ŋ &ŋ 2., ')ŋ (),. ŋ ŋ "#&
^ ĔŊ ŊŊě BW Feb_Y‡W c[n_YWdW
Ŋ Ŋ Ŋ ĔŊ Ŋ Ŋ ěŊ Kd
[dYedjhŒ bei Yk[hfei Z[ Y_dYe f[hiedWi Wi[i_dWZWi W j_hei [d 9_kZWZ @k|h[p" \hedj[h_pW Yed ;ijWZei Kd_Zei" [d bei YkWb[i [ijWXW [b Z[ kdW ck`[h" _d\ehcW# hed Wo[h c[Z_ei beYWb[i$ I[]‘d bei ZWjei e\h[Y_Zei feh bW Feb_Y‡W ckd_Y_fWb Z[ @k|h[p bei Yk[hfei Z[ bWi f[hiedWi" be# YWb_pWZei [ijW cWZhk]WZW" cei# jhWXWd c|i Z[ (& _cfWYjei Z[ XWbW YWZW kde o ^WX‡Wd i_Ze bb[# lWZei W [i[ i_j_e" ZedZ[ \k[hed Wi[i_dWZei$ :[ WYk[hZe Yed j[ij_ced_ei Z[ l[Y_dei" bei ^ec_Y_ZWi bb[lWhed W iki l‡Yj_cWi [d jh[i l[^‡Ykbei"
ēŊ Ŋ/.+(!~ Ŋ,#7(! - Ŋ31 )¢Ŋ#-Ŋ3.1-.Ŋ Ŋ+ Ŋ#2!#- Ŋ"#+Ŋ!1(,#-ē
bWi XW`Whed [d kd j[hh[de XWbZ‡e o bWi Wi[i_dWhed W j_hei$ I[]‘d bei ZWjei eĂ’Y_Wb[i" bW ck`[h [i c[deh Z[ [ZWZ" [d jWdje gk[ bei YkWjhe ^ecXh[i ied WZkbjei$ Bei Yk[hfei _d[hj[i \k[hed h[# Ye]_Zei feh bei h[ifediWXb[i Z[b I[hl_Y_e CƒZ_Ye <eh[di[" ZedZ[
i[ b[i fhWYj_YWh| bW d[Yhefi_W b[# ]Wb o ZedZ[ f[hcWd[Y[h|d fWhW ik _Z[dj_Ă’YWY_ÂŒd o [djh[]W W iki \Wc_b_Wh[i" _d\ehcÂŒ bW Feb_Y‡W$ 9_kZWZ @k|h[p [i Yedi_Z[hWZW bW khX[ c|i l_eb[djW Z[ Cƒn_Ye Yed c|i Z[ ,$&&& Wi[i_dWjei Z[i# Z[ (&&.$
i_ice Z[ ,"( ]hWZei H_Y^j[h iWYkZ_Œ Wo[h bWi h[]_ed[i Z[ 7h_YW o FWh_dWYejW o JWhW# fWY|" [d [b [njh[ce dehj[ Z[ 9^_b[" i_d YWkiWh l‡Yj_cWi e ZW‹ei _cfehjWdj[i" Wkdgk[ ][d[hŒ fh[eYkfWY_Œd [djh[ bW feXbWY_Œd Z[ bW pedW" _d\eh# cWhed bWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i$ ;b cel_c_[dje j[b‘h_Ye i[ h[]_ijhŒ W bWi &/$)( ^ehW beYWb '($)( =CJ o ik [f_# Y[djhe i[ beYWb_pŒ W '- a_bŒ# c[jhei Wb ikhe[ij[ Z[ Fkjh[ o W kdei ($(&& a_bŒc[jhei Wb dehj[ Z[ IWdj_W]e" [d bW h[]_Œd Z[ 7h_YW o FWh_dWYe#
jW" W kdW fhe\kdZ_ZWZ Z[ ''("* a_bŒc[jhei" _d\ehcŒ [b ?dij_jk# je I_icebŒ]_Ye Z[ bW Kd_l[hi_# ZWZ Z[ 9^_b[ BWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i _d\ehcWhed gk[ [b j[cXbeh fheleYŒ f[gk[# ‹ei Z[hhkcX[i Z[ heYWi [d kdW YWhh[j[hW gk[ kd[ 9^_b[ Yed 8e# b_l_W" Wkdgk[ \k[hed h[j_hWZWi feh bW feb_Y‡W o de Wbj[hWhed bW Y_hYkbWY_Œd" _d\ehcW bW [Z_Y_Œd Z_]_jWb Z[b Z_Wh_e ;b C[hYkh_e$ 7Z[c|i" Wb]kdWi l_l_[dZWi Z[ WZeX[ Z[b f[gk[‹e feXbWZe Z[ 8[bƒd" Y[hYW Z[ Fkjh[" o kdW YWiW [d 7h_YW ik\h_[hed ]h_[jWi o bW YW‡ZW Z[ Wb]‘d ckhe" Wkdgk[ [b Wikdje de fWiŒ W cWoeh[i$
&. ,( .#0 -Ĺ‹* , Ĺ‹ *,). ! ,Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹&)-Ĺ‹ (Ă° #)-
Ĺ? ĀĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
ÄŠ
#"( -3#ĹŠ#234"(.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ(-%#-(#1~ ĹŠ2#ĹŠ /4#"#-ĹŠ#23 +#!#1ĹŠ2.+4!(.-#2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ#5(Äą 3 1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/_1"(" ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#2/#!(#2Ä“ ĹŠÄ› Bei WdĂ’X_ei ied kdW Z[ bWi
YWj[]eh‡Wi Z[ Wd_cWb[i c|i Wc[# dWpWZWi" Yed *' Z[ bWi [if[Y_[i [d h_[i]e Z[ [nj_dY_ÂŒd$ Feh [ie" kd [gk_fe _dj[hdWY_edWb Z[ _dl[ij_]W# Zeh[i ^W fbWdj[WZe fheo[Yjei Z[ [Ye_d][d_[h‡W fWhW fhej[][hbei Z[b YWcX_e Yb_c|j_Ye$ Kd [ijkZ_e fkXb_YWZe [d bW H[l_ijW Z[ ;Yebe]‡W 7fb_YWZW @ekhdWb e\ 7ffb_[Z ;Yebe]o _Z[dj_Ă’YÂŒ kd Wcfb_e hWd]e Z[ fheo[Yjei Z[ cWd[`e [YebÂŒ]_Ye gk[ feZh‡Wd i[h YbWl[ fWhW bW ie# Xh[l_l[dY_W Z[ ckY^Wi ikX[if[# Y_[i Z[ WdĂ’X_ei$ Bka[ I^ee" Z[ bW ;iYk[bW Z[ 9_[dY_Wi 8_ebÂŒ]_YWi Z[ bW Kd_# l[hi_ZWZ Z[ Gk[[dibWdZ" [d 7kijhWb_W" Z_`e gk[ bW fh_dY_fWb Wc[dWpW fWhW bei WdĂ’X_ei i[ Z[X[ W YWcX_ei [d [b ^|X_jWj h[bWY_edWZei Yed bW ^kc[ZWZ o bW j[cf[hWjkhW$ ;d [i[ i[dj_Ze" kdW Z[ bWi ie# bkY_ed[i gk[ fbWdj[W [b [ijkZ_e [i bW Yh[WY_ÂŒd Z[ h[\k]_ei e c_# Yhe^|X_jWji$ ÆFeh [`[cfbe" bei ]kWhZWXei# gk[i feZh‡Wd Z[`Wh f_bWi Z[ b[‹W o cWZ[hW i[YW [d bW i[blW [d l[p Z[ b_cf_Wh jeZe _dZ_iYh_c_dW# ZWc[dj[" o [ije fhej[][h‡W W bei WdĂ’X_ei Z[ bei [\[Yjei Z[ bW h[# i[gk[ZWZ o Z[ bW j[cf[hWjkhWÇ" Z_`e I^ee
1 ĹŠ.31.2ĹŠ 3(/.2 Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ
4*#ĹŠ '..ĹŠ#7/+(!¢Ŋ04#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ . )#3(5.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ -;+(2(2ĹŠ#2ĹŠ"#3#1,(- 1ĹŠ 04_ĹŠ/1.8#!3.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ(-%#-(#1~ ĹŠ2#1~ -ĹŠ ,;2ĹŠ /1./( ".2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ/1.3#%#1ĹŠ ĹŠ "($#1#-3#2ĹŠ#2/#!(#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ -ă (.2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 3.".ĹŠ#+ĹŠ,4-".Ä“ ÄĄ .ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#23 ,.2ĹŠ' !(#-".ĹŠ#2ĹŠ)4-3 1ĹŠ ĹŠ4- ĹŠ2#1(#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ(-5#23(% ".1#2ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ "($#1#-3#2ĹŠ/1./4#23 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ1# +(9 1ĹŠ /14# 2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ5#1ĹŠ!4;+#2ĹŠ2.-ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ #ă! !#2ĢĔŊ !.3¢ē %1#%¢Ŋ04#Ä–ĹŠÄĄ"#ĹŠ#23 ĹŠ$.1, ĹŠ/."1#Äą ,.2ĹŠ5#1ĹŠ04_ĹŠ$4-!(.- ĔŊ!4;+ĹŠ2#1~ ĹŠ#+ĹŠ !.23.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ(,/+#,#-3 !(¢-ĹŠ8ĹŠ' 23 ĹŠ 04_ĹŠ/4-3.ĹŠ/."1~ -ĹŠ /+(! 12#ĹŠ ĹŠ;1# 2ĹŠ ,;2ĹŠ#73#-2 2Ģē
,_1(! ĹŠ 3(-
I^ee [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ bW cWoeh‡W Z[ bei fheo[Yjei fbWdj[WZei feZh‡Wd i[h Wfb_YWZei [d BWj_# deWcƒh_YW" f[he c[dY_edÂŒ jh[i [d fWhj_YkbWh gk[ WokZWh‡Wd W Yedi[hlWh [if[Y_[i Z[ WdĂ’X_ei [d bW h[]_ÂŒd$ ;djh[ [bbei i[‹WbÂŒ [b kie Z[ i_ij[cWi Z[ _hh_]WY_ÂŒd fehj|j_b[i fWhW Wkc[djWh bW ^kc[ZWZ [d bei bk]Wh[i Z[ fheYh[WY_ÂŒd o Wi‡ X[d[Ă’Y_Wh W bWi [if[Y_[i gk[ fe#
(/Ŋ#!.+¢%(!.
} Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠÄŒÄˆĹ˜ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#23 2ĹŠ#2/#!(#2ĹŠ#23;-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ1(#2%.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#73(-!(¢-Ä“
d[d iki ^k[lei [d bW ^e`WhWiYW ^‘c[ZW$ ;b [nf[hje Z_`e gk[ [ij[ i_ij[# cW feZh‡W X[d[Ă’Y_Wh" feh [`[c# fbe" W Wb]kdWi hWdWi eh_]_dWh_Wi Z[ 7cƒh_YW 9[djhWb" YkoW feXbW# Y_ÂŒd Z[Yh[Y[ ZkhWdj[ f[h‡eZei bWh]ei Z[ i[gk‡W$ ;d [ij[ i[dj_Ze" kdW fei_X_b_# ZWZ i[h‡W Yecfb[c[djWh bW YWfW
Z[ ^e`WhWiYW Yed h[ijei WZ_Y_e# dWb[i Z[ ^e`Wi [d bWi pedWi Zed# Z[ ƒijW i[W b_c_jWZW$ (3(.2ĹŠ 13(ă!( +#2ĹŠ
;b _dl[ij_]WZeh jWcX_ƒd [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ fWhW [b YWie Z[ bei WdĂ’X_ei gk[ i[ h[fheZkY[d YebeYWdZe iki ^k[lei [d ^e`Wi Z[ Xhec[# b_Wi" kdW fei_X_b_ZWZ i[h‡W Yh[Wh
i_j_ei Whj_Ă’Y_Wb[i Z[ h[fheZkY# Y_ÂŒd$ :[ijWYÂŒ gk[ i[ ^Wd h[Wb_pW# Ze fbWd[i [nf[h_c[djWb[i fWhW Wkc[djWh bW Z_ifed_X_b_ZWZ Z[ Xhec[b_Wi$ ;ije X[d[Ă’Y_Wh‡W" feh [`[c# fbe" W bW bbWcWZW hWdW Ă“[Y^W he`W o Wpkb" kdW [if[Y_[ l[d[deiW gk[ ^WX_jW [d D_YWhW]kW" 9eijW H_YW o FWdWc|$
,#.# (ŋ*& (ŋ./,v-.# )ŋ (ŋ ,, # ^ ĔŊ ŊěŊ BW ED= WcX_[d#
1#ă#1 ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ2#15(++#3 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ3#+ ĹŠ -3#2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/ /#+ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ-.ĹŠ"#2/#1"(!( 1ĹŠ,(++.-#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ *(+.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#23#Ä“ĹŠ
11 / 3 2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ/(-%Ă•(-.2
ĔŊ ŊĚŊ (#-3~ă!.2ĹŠ!'(+#-.2ĹŠ"#3#!3 1.-ĹŠ4- ĹŠ%1 -ĹŠ! -3(" "ĹŠ"#ĹŠ % 11 / 3 2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ/(-%Ă•(-.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ -3;13(" ĔŊ+.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ/."1~ ĹŠ"#2#-! "#- 1ĹŠ4-ĹŠ 4,#-3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ#-$#1,#" "#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ4- ĹŠ, 8.1ĹŠ,.13 +(" "ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#23 2ĹŠ 5#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ ! 2.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ/1."4)#1 ĹŠ4-ĹŠ! , (.ĹŠ!+(,;3(!.Ä“ĹŠ (ĹŠ (#-ĹŠ-.ĹŠ#2ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/1(,#1 ĹŠ 5#9ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ#-!4#-31 -ĹŠ% 11 / 3 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ/(.).2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ9.- ĔŊ+.2ĹŠ(-5#23(% ".1#2ĹŠ 2#ĹŠ' -ĹŠ2.1/1#-"(".ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ%1 -ĹŠ! -3(" "ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#23.2ĹŠ/ 1;2(3.2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ!.+.-( 2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ/(-%Ă•(-.2ĹŠ/ /ĂŒ Ä“
jWb_ijW =h[[df[WY[ h[fheY^ÂŒ bW WfheXWY_ÂŒd YedZ_Y_edWZW gk[ ejeh]ÂŒ [b =eX_[hde c[n_# YWde W bW YedijhkYjehW [ifW# ‹ebW >WdiW KhXWdW fWhW gk[ [Z_Ă’gk[ [b Yecfb[`e jkh‡ij_Ye Ăˆ9WXe 9ehjƒiÉ [d _dc[Z_WY_e# d[i Z[b Whh[Y_\[ 9WXe Fkbce" [b ‘d_Ye Whh[Y_\[ YehWb_de [d [b =eb\e Z[ 9Wb_\ehd_W$ BW eh]Wd_pWY_ÂŒd" gk[ [d W]eije Z[b W‹e fWiWZe i[ ikcÂŒ W kdW YWcfW‹W _cfkb# iWZW feh lWh_Wi ED= fWhW bW Z[\[diW Z[b Whh[Y_\[" Yedi_Z[# hWZe FWjh_ced_e DWjkhWb Z[ bW >kcWd_ZWZ feh bW Kd[iYe" _dZ_YÂŒ [d kd Yeckd_YWZe gk[ bW I[Yh[jWh‡W Z[ C[Z_e 7c# X_[dj[ Z[ Cƒn_Ye Æ_dYkcfb[ ik Yec[j_Ze Z[ fhej[][h [b c[Z_e WcX_[dj[Ç Wb ejeh]Wh W >WdiW KhXWdW ÆkdW h[iebk# Y_ÂŒd gk[ b[ f[hc_j[ Z[ijhk_h 9WXe FkbceÇ$ 4-3.ĹŠ/.+_,(!.
BW I[Yh[jWh‡W Z[ C[Z_e 7c# X_[dj[ I[cWhdWj i[‹WbŒ [b cWhj[i fWiWZe gk[ f[hc_j_h| bW YedijhkYY_Œd Z[ [i[ cedk#
Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ#!.2(23#, ĹŠ- 341 +ĹŠ8ĹŠĂŒ-(!.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ .ĹŠ 4+,.ĹŠ2#ĹŠ5#1~ ĹŠ +3#1 ".Ä“
c[djWb Z[ij_de jkh‡ij_Ye _dj[]hWb# c[dj[ fbWd[WZe ieXh[ kdW ik# f[hĂ’Y_[ Z[ *$&&& ^[Yj|h[Wi gk[ Yeb_dZW Yed 9WXe Fkbce" f[he Yed kdW i[h_[ Z[ h[ijh_YY_ed[i" o Yed# Z_Y_edÂŒ Wb]kdWi eXhWi W bW h[Wb_pW# Y_ÂŒd Z[ [ijkZ_ei WZ_Y_edWb[i$ ;b `k[l[i Wdj[h_eh bW I[cWh# dWj h[ifedZ_ÂŒ W =h[[df[WY[ [d kd Yeckd_YWZe gk[ Æl_]_bWh| [d jeZe cec[djeÇ gk[ i[ YkcfbW bW b[o o gk[ [ij| [d ÆYWfWY_ZWZ fWhW ZWh i[]k_c_[dje W bWi YedZ_Y_e# d[iÇ gk[ _cfkie W bW eXhW$
Bei WcX_[djWb_ijWi bWc[djW# hed gk[ [b =eX_[hde c[n_YWde Wh]kc[dj[ gk[ bei Yh_j[h_ei [Ye# bÂŒ]_Yei de ied eXb_]Wjeh_ei i_de Æ_dZkYj_leiÇ" o WĂ’hcÂŒ gk[ bWi b_c_jWY_ed[i _cfk[ijWi Wb fhe# o[Yje ied Æb[l[iÇ$ ÆBe Y_[hje [i gk[ Yed [ijW Z[# Y_i_ÂŒd [b c[]WZ[iWhhebbe 9WXe 9ehjƒi feZh‡W i[]k_h WZ[bWdj[ W‘d YkWdZe" jWb o Yece i[ ^W WfheXW# Ze" i[]k_h‡W j[d_[dZe _cfWYje Z[i# jhkYj_le ieXh[ [b c[Z_e WcX_[dj[Ç" i[‹WbÂŒ [b ]hkfe [Yebe]_ijW$
Ä Ä€
#--ĹŠ' + ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ ';5#9ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 31 ).ĹŠ!.-)4-3.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ (3~ĹŠ
+Ŋ/1#2("#-3#Ŋ"#Ŋ #-#94#+ Ŋ 4%.Ŋ ';5#9Ŋ2#Ŋ1#4-(¢Ŋ#+Ŋ2; ".Ŋ!.-Ŋ#+Ŋ !3.1Ŋ #23 ".4-("#-2#Ŋ # -Ŋ #--Ŋ#-Ŋ 1 ! 2Ŋ / 1 Ŋ' + 1Ŋ2. 1#Ŋ+ Ŋ+ .1Ŋ'4, -(3 1( Ŋ 04#Ŋ_23#Ŋ1# +(9 Ŋ#-Ŋ (3~ĔŊ".-"#ĔŊ"#2Ĺ 3 !¢ĔŊ#-! #9 Ŋ4- Ŋ(-(!( 3(5 Ŋ /.8 " Ŋ /.1Ŋ#+Ŋ . (#1-.Ŋ5#-#9.+ -.Ŋ8Ŋ#+Ŋ )_1!(3.Ŋ #23 ".4-("#-2#ēŊĥ .Ŋ#2Ŋ+ Ŋ/1(,#1 Ŋ 5#9Ŋ04#Ŋ5#-%.Ŋ Ŋ #-#94#+ ŊĸēēēĚŊ/#1.Ŋ 04(#1.Ŋ"#!(1Ŋ04#Ŋ#+Ŋ31 ).Ŋ04#Ŋ#23 ,.2Ŋ ' !(#-".Ŋ!.,#-9¢Ŋ%1 !( 2Ŋ +Ŋ /.8.Ŋ 04#Ŋ-.2Ŋ' Ŋ 1(-" ".Ŋ #-#94#+ ĢĔŊ"().Ŋ#+Ŋ % - ".1Ŋ"#Ŋ".2Ŋ¥2! 1ēŊ
0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
Ĺ?ĀĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?Ĺ?
ĹŠ
Ŋ4- Ŋ, + Ŋ-.3(!( Ŋ Ŋě ;b c‘i_Ye
Xh_j|d_Ye WdkdY_ÂŒ gk[ Z[`W bW c‘i_YW feh bei f[hi_i# j[dj[i fheXb[cWi cƒZ_Yei gk[ b[ _cf_Z[d Yedj_dkWh YWdjWdZe o Yecfed_[dZe" _d\ehcÂŒ Wo[h bW h[l_ijW F[efb[$ ;b XWj[h‡W o YWd# jWdj[ Z[ bW XWdZW =[d[i_i i[‹WbÂŒ gk[ bWi c|i Z[ jh[i ZƒYWZWi jeYWdZe bW XWj[h‡W b[ ^Wd fheZkY_Ze lWh_ei fheXb[cWi cƒZ_Yei" Yece bW fƒhZ_ZW Z[ YWfWY_ZWZ WkZ_j_lW" kdW lƒhj[XhW Z_ibeYWZW o ZW‹ei d[hl_e# iei$ ĹŠ
ĹŠ
ĹŠ ĹŠ
#, -" 1~ ĹŠ #,/1#2 ĹŠ+;!3# ĹŠ
ŊěŊ ĹŠ! -3 -3#ĹŠ#7(%(¢Ŋ ĹŠ 4-ĹŠ$ 1(! -3#ĹŠ 1(3;-(!.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ'#+ ".2ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ! , (#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ-., 1#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ24ĹŠĂŒ+3(,.ĹŠ /1."4!3.ĔŊ 43(9 ".ĹŠÄĽ 8ĹŠ % ÄŚĹŠ8ĹŠ $ 1(! ".ĹŠ ĹŠ 2#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+#!'#ĹŠ, 3#1- ĔŊ (-$.1, 1.-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ .% ".2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ #231#++ ĹŠ#23 ".4-("#-2#Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ 13(23 ĹŠ "(.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/+ 9.ĹŠ' 23 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ,(_1!.+#2ĹŠ ĹŠ "(!' ĹŠ#,/1#2 ĹŠÄĄ/ 1 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ! , (#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ -., 1#ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ'#+ ".ĹŠ#-ĹŠ!4#23(¢-ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ 4- ĹŠ /#+ !(¢-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ-.ĹŠ24#-#ĹŠ.ĹŠ-.ĹŠ2#ĹŠ / 1#9! ĹŠ ĹŠ "8ĹŠ % ĢēŊ ĹŠ
ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄˆ
Ä“ĹŠ #1- -" ĹŠ .1-#). ĸ (!'(-!' Äš "(! ĹŠ !34 +,#-3#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 4 8 Äą 04(+ĔŊ".-"#ĹŠ#234"( ĹŠ 431(!(¢-ĹŠ8ĹŠ (#3_3(! Ä“ĹŠ 23 ĹŠ04(3# Ŋ#2ĹŠ,."#+.ĹŠ /1.$#2(.- +ĹŠ8ĹŠ1#/1#2#-3¢Ŋ ĹŠ !4 ".1ĹŠ #-ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡Ä‡ÄŒĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ!#13 ,#-ĹŠ #6ĹŠ .Äą "#+ĹŠ #-#1 3(.-Ä“ĹŠ , ĹŠ+ ĹŠ- 341 +#9 ĹŠ 8ĹŠ' ĹŠ#23 ".ĹŠ(-,#12 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ! ,/  2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ!.-!(#-!( !(¢-ĹŠ2. 1#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!.-2#1Äą 5 !(¢-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/+ -#3 ĹŠ8ĹŠ ,.1ĹŠ' !( ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ -(, +#2Ä“ .-.9! ĹŠ ĹŠ3." 2ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ ! -"(" 3 2ĹŠ#-Ä– 666Ä“+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#!
" "Ä–ĹŠÄ‰ÄˆĹŠ  .2 23 341 Ä–ĹŠÄˆÄ”Ä?Ä‘ #"(" 2ĖŊĒćĹÄ?ćĹĒć
#ĹŠ5#23(1;ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ! 4##-ĹŠ
ĹŠ$ ,.2 ĹŠ-.5( ĹŠ' ĹŠ#2!.%(".ĹŠ ĹŠ+ /1#23(%(.2 ĹŠÄƒ1, ĹŠ"#ĹŠ,." 2ĹŠ/ 1 04#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ5(23 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ24ĹŠ(-.+5(" +#ĹŠ"~ Ä“ĹŠ
ĔŊ Ŋě BW fhec[j_ZW Z[b
fh‡dY_f[ =k_bb[hce Z[ ?d]bWj[# hhW" AWj[ C_ZZb[jed" ^W [iYe]_# Ze W IWhW^ 8khjed" bW Z_h[YjehW Yh[Wj_lW Z[ bW \_hcW Xh_j|d_YW 7b[nWdZ[h CYGk[[d" fWhW Z_# i[‹Wh ik l[ij_Ze Z[ del_W" i[]‘d h[l[bÂŒ Wo[h [b Zec_d_YWb J^[ IkdZWo J_c[i$ 8khjed" Z[ ), W‹ei" Wikc_ÂŒ [b Yedjheb Yh[Wj_le Z[ bW fh[ij_]_eiW o jhWdi]h[iehW cWhYW jhWi [b ik_# Y_Z_e Z[ 7b[nWdZ[h CYGk[[d [b fWiWZe W‹e" gk[ YedceY_edÂŒ Wb ckdZe Z[ bW ceZW$ #23(".ĹŠ04#ĹŠ5#1;ĹŠ#+ĹŠ,4-".ĹŠ
I[]‘d kdW \k[dj[ Z[b Y_jWZe hejWj_le" [b l[ij_Ze gk[ bkY_h| C_ZZb[jed [b fhŒn_ce (/ Z[
WXh_b" YkWdZe Zƒ [b Æi‡ gk_[heÇ Wb ^_`e Z[ 9Whbei Z[ ?d]bWj[hhW [d bW 7XWZ‡W Z[ M[ijc_dij[h [d BedZh[i" \ki_edWh| [b fhef_e [ij_be Z[ bW del_W Yed [b Wcfb_e o [nf[hje YedeY_c_[dje Z[ 8khjed Z[ bW WbjW YeijkhW$ 7b _]kWb gk[ b[ eYkhh_[hW W bW cWbe]hWZW :_WdW Z[ =Wb[i [d ik Z‡W" [b Wjk[dZe gk[ [iYe`W C_ZZb[jed fWhW YWc_dWh ^WY_W [b WbjWh i[h| WdWb_pWZe Wb Z[jWbb[ feh c_bbed[i Z[ [if[YjWZeh[i cko f[dZ_[dj[i Z[ YWZW fWie gk[ Zƒ bW \kjkhW h[_dW Z[ ?d]bWj[hhW$ 8khjed [ij| Yedi_Z[hWZW Yece kde Z[ bei jWb[djei [c[h][dj[i Z[ bW ceZW Xh_j|d_YW o bW Z_i[‹W# ZehW" W bW gk[ [b fhef_e CYGk[[d jhWjWXW Yece bW fh_c[hW ZWcW
4" 2Ŋ Ŋ #2#Ŋ Ŋ 2#%41 1Ŋ04#Ŋ ! 4##-Ŋ5#2Ĺ ŗ3(1;Ŋ Ŋ (""+#3.-Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ2# + " Ŋ$#!' ĔŊ
#+Ŋ,#-!(.- ".Ŋ/#1(¢"(!.Ŋ3 , (_-Ŋ (-"(! Ŋ04#Ŋ .- 3' -Ŋ *#1.8"ĔŊ!.-2#)#Ĺ 1.Ŋ"#+#% ".Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ! 2 ĔŊ-#%¢Ŋ!4 +04(#1Ŋ (,/+(! !(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ#,/1#2 Ŋ#-Ŋ#+Ŋ"(2# .Ŋ "#+Ŋ5#23(".Ŋ31 2Ŋ' #1Ŋ24/4#23 ,#-3#Ŋ !.-3 ".Ŋ Ŋ4-Ŋ!.+#% Ŋ04#Ŋ2. 1#Ŋ#++.2Ŋ 1#! #1~ Ŋ#+Ŋ#-! 1%.Ŋ1# +ēŊ
Z[b Z_i[‹e Z[ bW Ă’hcW ZkhWdj[ '* W‹ei" jkle eYWi_ÂŒd Z[ fh[i[djWh ik fhef_W Yeb[YY_ÂŒd Z[ ceZW \[# c[d_dW [d ieb_jWh_e" i_d [b \Wbb[# Y_Ze ceZ_ije" [d kd Z[iĂ’b[ Y[b[# XhWZe [b FWh‡i [b fWiWZe W‹e$ Bei Yh‡j_Yei Z[ bW _dZkijh_W WbWXWhed bWi Yh[WY_ed[i fhe# fk[ijWi feh 8khjed" feh i[h W bW l[p Ă’[b[i W bW [i[dY_W Z[ CY# Gk[[d o" W bW l[p" _djheZkY_h kd jegk[ c|i \[c[d_de$
¡ Ġ !(¢ũ4-ũ"~ ũ!.,.ũ'.8ğ
Ċŋ
?% D8I:<CF D<A@8 I% _d\a`X7cX_fiX%Zfd%\Z
ARTÍCULO
"ēũ3(#-#ũ4- ũ$#ũ(-04# 1 -3 +#ũ8ũ/.1ũ+.ũ %#-#1 +ũ#+ũ"#23(-.ũ#23;ũ"#ũ24ũ+ ".ēũ +ũ 9 1ũ #2ũ4-.ũ"#ũ242ũ,;2ũ%1 -"#2ũ$ - 3(2,.2ũ /#1.ũ"# #ũ2 #1ũ04#ũ3.".ũ+.ũ04#ũ24 #ũ ) ũ8ũ#23.ũ#2ũ4- ũ+#8ēũ 1 )#ũ/.1ũ#+#5 1ũ 24ũ#2/~1(34ũ8 ũ04#ũ#23.ũ+#ũ" 1;ũ4-ũ/."#1ũ #731 .1"(- 1(.ēũ
NEUTRO
HOGAR
ŏ ĀĈŏ ŏŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāāŏ
ŏ +. Čŏ
CAUCE ARTIFICIAL DE AGUA
TRONO
CARIÑO
EXTINGUIR EL FUEGO
ũũ
ENFERMEDAD,
DIOS DE LOS APÓCOPE
DIOS DEL AMOR
FALTA
ũũ
ĸ %.23.ũĉĊũıũ2#/3(#, 1#ũĉĉĹ .,#ũ!.-ũ2#1(#" "ũ+ 2ũ. 2#15 !(.-#2ũ 2. 1#ũ24ũ2 +4"ũ8ũ !3Ì#ũ"#ũ, -#1 ũ#$#!3(5 ũ #ũ(-,#"( 3 ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ .ũ' 8ũ, 8.1ũ /#2.ũ/ 1 ũ4-ũ2#1ũ'4, -.ũ04#ũ4-ũ%1 -ũ /.3#-!( +ē
ũũ
ĸ2#/3(#, 1#ũĉĊũıũ.!34 1#ũĉĉĹ
ũ1#+ !(¢-ũ!.-ũ24ũ/ 1#) ũ/ 2 ũ/.1ũ4- ũ $ 2#ũ"#ũ(-3#%1 !(¢-ũ,;2ũ/1.$4-" ũ/#1.ũ "# #1;ũ#5(3 1ũ("# +(9 1+ ũ"#, 2( ".ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ 2ũ"#ũ%1 -ũ +(5(.ũ!.-.!#1ũ+ 2ũ /1./( 2ũ+(,(3 !(.-#2ēũ
ũũ
ĸ.!34 1#ũĉĊũıũ-.5(#, 1#ũĉĈĹũ
ũ2(34 !(¢-ũ"#-31.ũ"#+ũ'.% 1ũ3#-"#1;ũ ũ2#1ũ3#-2 ũ/.1ũ+.ũ04#ũ"# #1;ũ#5(3 1ũ !.-$1.-3 1ũ ũ24ũ$ ,(+( ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ .3 ũ ũ%.3 ũ2#ũ!1# -ũ+.2ũ+ %.2ēũ
ũũ
ĸ-.5(#, 1#ũĉĉũıũ"(!(#, 1#ũĉĈĹũ 4ũ,#-3#ũ#2ũ;%(+ũ8ũ!1# 3(5 ũ+.ũ04#ũ"# #1;ũ /1.5#!' 1ũ/.-(#-".ũ#-ũ/1;!3(! ũ#-ũ#+ũ ;1# ũ"#ũ+.2ũ-#%.!(.2ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ 4-! ũ' % ũ 04#++.ũ/.1ũ+.ũ04#ũ -.ũ04(#1#ũ04#ũ2#ũ+#ũ!.-.9! ē
ũũ
ĸ"(!(#, 1#ũĉĉũıũ#-#1.ũĈĒĹ 1.!41#ũ04#ũ242ũ31 -2 !!(.-#2ũă- -!(#1 2ũ 2# -ũ+.ũ,;2ũ!+ 1 2ũ/.2( +#2ũ/ 1 ũ 2~ũ#5(3 1ũ !.-$42(.-#2ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ 4#ũ+ ũ$4#19 ũ"#+ũ %4 ũ-.ũ 1.,/#ũ+ ũ/(#"1 ũ2(-.ũ+ ũ!.-23 -!( ē
DE PAPÁ
RUMIANTE
SEÑORA COM. AUTÓN. DE ESPAÑA PLANO
DULCE
( #1 ũ /14# ũ"#ũ + 2
CURAR ALIMENTO ANIMAL
YERRO, ERROR
FURIA
MACHACAR,
ĔũĈČĖĎĎ
FALLAR
PULVERIZAR
GABÁN
CUADRÚPEDO
CONVICTO
DEPARTAMENTO DE PERÚ
CIUDAD DE EE. UU.
SÍMBOLO DE
ŗũũ
;nfkbiWZe Z[ bei I;7B Z[ bW 7hcWZW" I^Wd[ Meb\[ h[Y_X[ kd dk[le [dYWh]e0 fhej[][h W bei Y_dYe ^[hcWdei Fbkcc[h Z[ bei [d[c_]ei Z[ ik h[Y_[dj[c[dj[ \Wbb[Y_# Ze fWZh[" kd Y_[dj ÒYe Z[b =eX_[hde Ykoe [nf[h_c[dje kbjhWi[Yh[je i_]k[ [d bW YWiW Z[ bei Y^_Yei$ 9_djW fhejW]ed_# pWZW feh <W_j^ <ehZ" L_d :_[# i[b" BWkh[d =hW^Wc" 8h_jjWdo Idem o CWn J^_[h_ej$
ROENTGEN
ACTRIZ DE
LA SERIE LOS ÁNGELES DE CHARLIE
APÓCOPE DE
RÍO DE PERÚ
SANTO
SÍMBOLO DE
ENTE
LITRO
INCUMPLIR,
CANTANTE
RÍO DE EUROPA MONEDA DE EE. UU.
ELUDIR
DE ROCK DE LOS ESTADOS UNIDOS
ESCUCHAR
Solución anterior G
A
S
A
R
A
S
E
C
A
L
A
R
M
A
TELA SUAVE Y TRANSPARENTE INSTRUMENTO DE ATAQUE
SÍMBOLO
APOSENTO
T
L
DE CROMO RÍO DE ALEMANIA
O
ACCIÓN Y AFEC-
E
N
R
A
C
R
NOMBRE GAÉLICO DE IRLANDA ANDAR HACIA
C
I
R
A
BIANA DE LA TELENOVELA EL CAPO
M
TO DE TOLERAR
ATRÁS
CANTAUTOR Y ACTOR ARGENTINO
R
L
L
E
R
D
I
A
R
A
G
A
A
E
N
A
O
SANTO, SUCESOR DE TEÓFILO
COLOMBIANO
CONSISTENTE,
R
A
DEPORTIVO
A VOLCÁN DEL ECUADOR ESCRITOR
A
R
MADRE DE JESÚS GRITO
R
PERFORAR
E
I
I
T
LA SUPERFICIE
R
ÍMBOLO DE MESSIER RTÍCULO FEMENINO
LABRAR DIOSA
D E
A
Z ÚLTIMA LETRA
U
LA VID
I
ANIMAL
M R
V
A
IGUALDAD EN
L
MANUAL
ALIMENTO
A
ALTAR
E
O TRABAJADORA
FURIA
NVENTAR
D
O
NOMBRE DE LA
L A I CELEBRIDADES <D@C =@J:?<I (/,( $ (0(0 HLàD@:F 8C<DÝE% I<8C@Qä <JKL;@JF JF9I< <JK<IFHLàD@:8% GI<D@F EF9<C ;< HLàD@:8
R FRUTO DE
B
ALETRA D SÍMBOLO DE AMERICIO
A M S M A ACTRIZ COLOM-
A CUERDA GRUESA DE ESPARTO
A
C ESTADO DE ASIA VOCALES SEGUIDAS
RECIO LAGO DE DE NORTEAMÉRICA
L
A
N
R
A
MAMÍFERO
FRAGANCIA SALUDO INDIO
A
A
VOLCÁN DE COLOMBIA
A
D
N
A
ALTAR
R
T
A T
MAQUE
R OBEDECER NAVE
R
A
C
O
C
O
R
L
A
R
A
PIEDRA SEMIPRECIOSA
A SECRETA
DIOS DEL VINO CARCOMER,
R
R
E
RATONAR
O
M
A
SÍMBOLO DE
S
A
R
R
O
C
O
B
R
ALABAR SERPIENTE VENENOSA
T
PATO
RESES
TOSTAR
BROMO
E
VEGETACIÓN EN
LA SUPERFICIE SÍMBOLO DE SODIO
A
L PEÑASCO
MATADERO DE
RÍO DE LAS URSS
AFLUENTE
IGUALDAD EN
B
A
N
I
A
APETITO,
A
C
R
G
A
R E
R
TAREA, CANTIDAD
EXTRAÑO
EL MISMO
TIZA CONVICTA
L
O
MUSTÉLIDO RELATIVO A LA BOCA
L
A
TASAR
INGLESA
FEMENINO
QUE NO ES
CARBONO
A
A
T
A
CERVEZA
ACCIÓN DE
SÍMBOLO DE
R
O
C
O
C
O
A
G
A
L
BORO
CIUDAD DE COLOMBIA
N
TIEMPO
A
S
I
A
DESEO
HENCHIR
ARTÍCULO
RATONAR B SÍMBOLO DE
E LODO, FANGO
E CORTAR
BATEA DISPERSA
DEL ABECEDARIO
A
EL DESIERTO
ZARA
ARGOLLA ALFA
CIUDAD DE TURQUÍA
VOZ DE ARRULLO
PATIO, PORTAL
OMEGA
MICO
S
RÍO DE FRANCIA
ROYA DE LOS CEREALES
ALFA
A
ũũ
ĸ)4+(.ũĉĊũıũ %.23.ũĉĉĹũ +ũ3#,/#1 ,#-3.ũ"#ũ24ũ/ 1#) ũ2#1;ũ "($~!(+ũ"#ũ2. 1#++#5 1Ĕũ#5(3#ũ! #1ũ#-ũ242ũ /1.5.! !(.-#2ũ8ũ, -#)#ũ!.-ũ(-3#+(%#-!( ũ + 2ũ2(34 !(.-#2ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ ũ #++#9 ũ#2ũ#+ũ !4#1".ũ#-31#ũ#+ũ !.-3#-(".ũ8ũ+ ũ$.1, ē
TE Y VALIENTE
ESTÓMAGO DEL
CAPITAL DE ITALIA RENTA
ũũ
HOMBRE FUER-
PIÉLAGO
RE BAÑOS
COMER
ALABAR
LICOR
CIUDAD DE ITALIA PES DE AGUA
ĸ, 19.ũĉĈũıũ 1(+ũĈĒĹ
ũ!1# 3(5(" "ũ+(% " ũ ũ+ ũ#$#!3(5(" "ũ#-ũ + ũ !!(¢-ũ2#1;-ũ5(3 +#2ũ/ 1 ũ++#5 1ũ ũ! .ũ 242ũ/1.8#!3.2ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ .2ũ,#"(.!1#2ũ ) ,;2ũ!.2#!' -ũ1.2 2ũ/.1ũ3#,.1ũ ũ+ 2ũ #2/(- 2ē
ĸ)4-(.ũĉĉũıũ)4+(.ũĉĉĹ
2ũ31 -2$.1, !(.-#2ũ#-ũ24ũ5(" ũ3(#-"#-ũ ũ , -($#23 12#ũ"#ũ, -#1 ũ 14/3 ũ8ũ#731 ı Ĕũ#2/#!( +,#-3#ũ+ 2ũ04#ũ2#ũ1#+ !(.- -ũ !.-ũ242ũ ,(23 "#2ũ8ũ/+ -#2ũ ũ$4341.ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ #)#ũ04#ũ#+ũ,#"(.!1#ũ2#ũ /1#.!4/#ũ"#ũ242ũ#11.1#2ũ8ũ "ēũ"#ũ242ũ !(#13.2ē
CONVICTO
PADECIMIENTO
ũũ
: ũũ
GATO EN INGLÉS
ĸ$# 1#1.ũĉćũıũ, 19.ũĉćĹũ
ũ2.+#" "ũ-.ũ2#1;ũ !.-2#) +#ũ8 ũ04#ũ ' 1;ũ04#ũ "ēũ-.ũ5# ũ!.-ũ. )#3(5(" "ũ+.2ũ /1. +#, 2ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ ũ 41+ ũ8ũ#+ũ1("~!4+.ũ 2.-Ĕũ#-31#ũ3." 2ũ+ 2ũ(-)41( 2Ĕũ+ 2ũ04#ũ,#ı -.2ũ2#ũ/#1".- -ē
ĸ, 8.ũĉĈũıũ)4-(.ũĉĈĹ
.2ũ/1.8#!3.2ũ"#ũ5( )#2ũ+ 1%.2ũ' -ũ5#-(".ũ "#ũ3(#,/.ũ 31;2ũ/#1.ũ"# #1;-ũ!.-2("#ı 1 12#ũ (#-ũ -3#2ũ"#ũ3., 1ũ4- ũ"#!(2(¢-ũ "#ă-(3(5 ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ 8ũ4-ũ+~,(3#ũ#-ũ ".-"#ũ+ ũ3.+#1 -!( ũ"#) ũ"#ũ2#1ũ5(134"ē
ROSTRO
ASESINAR
ũũ
^ ũ
BONDADOSO
CABO, RONZAL
ĸ#-#1.ũĉćũıũ$# 1#1.ũĈĒĹ 4ũ/#12.-+ +(" " ũ/."1~ ũ2#1ũ,;2ũ$4#13#ũ 8ũ, %-_3(! ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ ũ/ + 1 ũ 41+ ũ 2(%-(ă! ũ/. 1#9 ũ"#ũ#2/~1(34ēũ
ĸ 1(+ũĉćũıũ, 8.ũĉćĹ
ũ31 -2/ 1#-!( ũ8ũ#$#!3(5(" "ũ04#ũ"#ı ,4#231#ũ"#-31.ũ"#+ũ;1# ũ/1.$#2(.- +ũ2#1;-ũ "#3#1,(- -3#2ũ#-ũ#23#ũ/#1~.".ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ " ũ4-.ũ+ 1 ũ24ũ/1./( ũ!.1.- Ĕũ! " ũ 04(#-ũ#2ũ'().ũ"#ũ242ũ. 1 2ē
āā
}
Ċŋ
3
ĸĈĒĉđũIJũĈĒĒĒĹ
ŗũũ
2 4 3 7 8 1 5 2 3 4 6 1 7 2 3 5 7 8 6 1 4 2 9 8 7 9 3 6 1 6 7 9 4 9 2 8 6 5 4 5 3 8 1 5
9
6 7 8 1 9 6 3 4 8 9 2 5 1 4 6 9 5 3 7 8 4 5 1 2 2 8 5 3 4
7
7 2 9
6
3
1
5
5 2 6 5 4
9 2 7
7
5
3 -+#8ũ 4 1(!* >eo" ^WY[ '( W ei" ckh_ kde Z[ bei c|i _dÓko[dj[i Y_d[WijWi Z[b i_]be NN" i[] d Yedi_Z[hW# Y_ d Z[ ckY^ei [nf[hjei$ Ak# Xh_Ya" WZ[c|i Z[ i[h Z_h[Yjeh Z[ Y_d[" i[ Z[ijWY jWcX_ d feh i[h \ej ]hW\e" ]k_ed_ijW o fheZkY# jeh$ DWY_Ze [d Dk[lW Oeha" [ij[ h[Wb_pWZeh Z[ijWY jWdje feh ik fh[Y_i_ d j Yd_YW" bW ]hWd [ij_# b_pWY_ d Z[ iki Y_djWi Yece feh ik cWhYWZe i_cXeb_ice$ >_pe ') Y_djWi" [djh[ bWi YkWb[i i[ [dYk[djhWd lWh_ei Yb|i_Yei Z[b i fj_ce Whj[" Yece ÈBeb_jWÉ" È:h$ IjhWd][bel[É" È(&&'0 EZ_i[W Z[b [ifWY_eÉ" ÈBW dWhWd`W c[Y|d_YWÉ" È;b h[ifbWdZehÉ" È<kbb C[jWb @WYa[jÉ o È;ifWhjWYeÉ$
2 4
6
2 4 9 6
9 1 3 4 8 7
7 3
8 5 1
+ũ -(, + ĔũĉćĖććũ
ŗũũ
Kd feb_Y W j_[d[ kd WYY_Z[d# j[ Z[ jh|ÒYe$ 9kWdZe Z[i# f_[hjW" kdW i[cWdW Z[ifk i" Z[iYkXh[ gk[ kd Y_[dj ÒYe ^W kj_b_pWZe h]Wdei Z[ Wd_cWb[i fWhW h[Yedijhk_h ik Yk[hfe Z[ijhepWZe$ 9ed [ijW c[djW# b_ZWZ" CWhl_d i[ Yedl_[hj[ [d kd ^ he[" ^WijW gk[ iki _di# j_djei Wd_cWb[i i[ WfeZ[hWd Z[ b [d bei cec[djei c|i _defehjkdei$ F[b YkbW Z_h_]_ZW feh BkYa[ =h[[dÒ[bZ$
: ũ }
Ġ 2%.2ũ"#ũ5(" ũ#-ũ 13#ğũ ũũěũKd Y_[dj ÒYe Z[ bW D7I7
WÒhc gk[ ^Wbb \ i_b[i Z[ l_ZW [njhWj[hh[ijh[ [d bei h[ijei Z[ kd c[j[eh_je" [d kd Whj Ykbe fkXb_# YWZe bW deY^[ Z[b l_[hd[i [d bW h[l_ijW @ekhdWb e\ 9eicebe]o" Z[ b_Xh[ WYY[ie [d b d[W" o gk[ [ij| i_[dZe h[l_iWZe YedY_[dpkZW# c[dj[ feh '&& [nf[hjei$ >eel[h [ijkZ_ \hW]c[djei Z[ lWh_ei j_fei Z[ c[j[eh_jei Yed# Zh_jei YWhXed|Y[ei" gk[ fk[Z[d Yedj[d[h d_l[b[i _cfehjWdj[i Z[ W]kW o cWj[h_Wb eh]|d_Ye$ 7bb [dYedjh Yh_WjkhWi Yed Wi#
f[Yje Z[ XWYj[h_W gk[ bbWc Æ\ i_# b[i _dZ ][dWiÇ" gk[ Yh[[ i[ eh_]_dW# hed \k[hW Z[ bW J_[hhW o de kdW l[p gk[ Wj[hh_pWhed [d [bbW$ ;b Y_[dj ÒYe H_Y^WhZ >eel[h WYecfW ik Whj Ykbe Yed \ejei [d bWi gk[ WfWh[Y[d \ehcWi i_c_# bWh[i W ]kiWdei$ Æ;ijWi XWYj[h_Wi \ei_b_pWZWi de ied YedjWc_dWdj[i fWhW bW J_[hhW i_de gk[ ied h[ijei \ei_b_pWZei Z[ BW dej_Y_W ][d[h jWdje [djk# eh]Wd_icei l_lei gk[ [n_ij_[hed [d Yk[hfei Y[b[ij[i i_c_bWh[i W i_Wice Yece [iY[fj_Y_ice [djh[ bei Z[ [i[ c[j[ehe" Yece Yec[# bei [nf[hjei" Z[ bei YkWb[i kd Y[d# j[dWh [ij| [ijkZ_WdZe [b ^WbbWp]e$ jWi" bkdWi o ejheiÇ" i[ WbW$
Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? ĀĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
#5#+ -ĹŠ ,(23#1(.2.ĹŠ2 +3.
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ9_[dj‡ÒYei Z[ bW Kd_l[hi_# ZWZ Z[ 9WcXh_Z][ ^WbbWhed [b fehgkƒ bWi fkb]Wi iWbjWd jWd b[`ei o jWd h|f_Ze$ I[ iWX‡W gk[ bW [d[h]‡W gk[ bWi YWjWfkbjW W kdW Z_ijWdY_W Z[ ^WijW (&& l[Y[i bW bed]_jkZ Z[ ik Yk[hfe i[ Z[X[ W kdW [ijhkYjkhW Yece h[iehj[ [d ik Yk[hfe$ F[he de i[ [dj[dZ‡W YÂŒce jhWibWZWd bW [d[h]‡W W bW j_[hhW fWhW _cfkbiWhi[$ ?c|# ][d[i YWfjWZWi W WbjW l[beY_# ZWZ h[l[bWd gk[ [b i[Yh[je [ij| [d bW \ehcW [d gk[ kiWd iki fWjWi jhWi[hWi Yece fWbWdYWi Whj_YkbWZWi$
/ 1#!#ĹŠ4- ĹŠ -4#5 ĹŠ3 +#3ĹŠ
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ>F bWdpÂŒ ik >F JekY^fWZ" gk[ bb[lW ik _dj[h\Wp m[XEI W kdW jWXb[jW$ J_[d[ fWdjWbbW ckbj_j|Yj_b" YWfWY_j_lW o i_d XehZ[i Z[ (*", Yc" j[YbWZe l_hjkWb" [dY[dZ_Ze _dijWd# j|d[e" YecfWj_X_b_ZWZ Yed 7ZeX[ <bWi^ FbWo[h [d dWl[# ]WZeh o WYY[ie W Wfb_YWY_ed[i m[XEI$ F[iW -*& ]hWcei" kiW Y^_f IdWfZhW]ed Yed ZeXb[ 9FK Z[ '"(#=>p o Y|cWhW m[X Z[ '") c[]Wf‡n[b[i$ Äą
( "ĔŊ#+Ŋ "(2/.2(3(5.Ŋ +#3Ŋ
#2# ĹŠ1#Ä„#) 1ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ"(5#12 2ĹŠ$.1, 2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ424 1(.2ĹŠ/1#ă#1#-ĹŠ+##1ĔŊ.1% -(Äą 9 1ĹŠ8ĹŠ!.,/ 13(1ĹŠ242ĹŠ-.3(!( 2ĹŠ"(%(3 +#2Ä“
7^ehW bW j[Ydebe]‡W Ckbj_# ied edb_d[$ Fk[Z[d WYY[Z[h Wb JekY^ fWdjWbbW j|Yj_b Yk[djW i[hl_Y_e feh YecfkjWZehW" j[# Yed efY_ed[i WlWdpWZWi fWhW bƒ\ede e jWXb[jW$ gk[ Z_i\hkj[ Z[b i[hl_Y_e Z[ 7 f[iWh Z[ bW lWh_[ZWZ Z[ W][dZW [b[YjhÂŒd_YW o Z[ kiei gk[ i[ b[ fk[Z[ ZWh ehZ[dWZeh[i fehj|j_b[i Wb _FWZ" [i _cfehjWdj[ ĹŠ [ _dYbkie Yece j[bƒ\ede gk[ YWZW kikWh_e Yedep# fehj|j_b i_ be Z[i[W$ YW iki YWhWYj[h‡ij_YWi 9ed [ij[ dk[le WlWdY[ ĹŠ!.,/  ~ ĹŠ WlWdpWZWi$ //+#ĹŠ++#5 ĹŠ! 2(ĹŠ jƒYd_Ye" bWi f[hiedWi cW# ĊćŊ  .2ĹŠ31 Äą d[`Wh|d ?dj[hd[j [d iki ) -".ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ"(2/.Äą
ĹŠ/ -3 ++ ĹŠ8ĹŠ24ĹŠ 3#1~ 2(3(5.2ĹŠ2(,(+ 1#2ĔŊ cWdei o feZh|d h[l_iWh 3 +#32ĔŊ %#-" 2ĔŊ ;ij[ l_ieh h[jhe_bkc_dW# +#3 2ĹŠ%1;$(! 2ĹŠ jeZei iki [ifWY_ei l_hjkW# 3 Ze Yed j[Ydebe]‡W B;: 8ĹŠ4-ĹŠ2(-ĹŠ$(-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ b[i Yed c|i \WY_b_ZWZ ik !!#2.1(.2ĹŠ 2 Äą c|i bkc_deiW o Yed ".2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#23 2ĹŠ3#!Äą h[Z ieY_Wb" ik Yehh[e [b[Y# -.+.%~ 2Ä“ĹŠ c[`eh YedjhWij[ cW# jhÂŒd_Ye" _dl[ij_]WY_ed[i" d[`W kdW h[iebkY_ÂŒd Z[ _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd dej_Y_eiW" [d# '&(* -,. f‡n[b[i o ik cƒjeZe j|Yj_b [i [b c_ice gk[ jh[ ejhWi $ bW Z[b _F^ed[ )=I o [i eb[e\ÂŒ#
2ĹŠ-.3(!( 2 X_YW fh[l_[d[ bW ikY_[ZWZ $ BWi ]hWdZ[i YWZ[dWi Z[ bW _d\eh# BW XWj[h‡W" ^[Y^W Z[ _ed[i Z[ cWY_ÂŒd [d [b ckdZe jecWhed Wb b_j_e" i[ _dYbko[ [d [b _dj[h_eh _FWZ Yece kd b[Yjeh [b[YjhÂŒd_# Z[ bW YWhYWiW$ ;i h[YWh]WXb[ Ye Yece kd f[h_ÂŒZ_Ye l_hjkWb o j_[d[ bW YWfWY_ZWZ Z[ ZkhW# fWhW gk[ bWi f[hiedWi j[d]Wd bW Y_ÂŒd Z[ ^WijW '& ^ehWi Z[ kie _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd W bW cWde YkWdZe _dWb|cXh_Ye" Z[ h[fheZkYY_ÂŒd be Z[i[[d$ :_Wh_ei [ijWZekd_# Z[ c‘i_YW e Z[ l‡Z[e$ 7Z[c|i" [b _FWZ fk[Z[ i[h Ye# Z[di[i" f[h_ÂŒZ_Yei Xh_j|d_Yei o ik c[Z_e [d b‡d[W IbWj[ W^ehW d[YjWZe W bW j[b[l_i_ÂŒd Yed [b YWXb[
-ĹŠ4-ĹŠ#5#-3.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ +($.1-( ĔŊ#+ĹŠ,(_1!.+#2ĹŠ/ 2 ".ĔŊ . 2ĹŠ+ -9¢Ŋ+ ĹŠ2#%4-" ĹŠ%#-#1 !(¢-ĹŠ "#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ3 +#3 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ#,/1#2 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2 +"1;ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ5#-3 ĹŠ#+ĹŠÄˆÄˆĹŠ"#ĹŠ, 19.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 23 ".2ĹŠ -(".2ĹŠ 8ĹŠ#+ŊĉĎŊ#-ĹŠ4- ĹŠ"#!#- ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/ ~2#2ĹŠ(-!+48#-".ĹŠ _7(!.ĹŠ8ĹŠ 2/  ē ÄĄ 45(,.2ĹŠ4-ĹŠ/1(,#1ĹŠ  .ĹŠ#7!#/!(.- +ĹŠ8ĹŠ04(2(_1 ,.2ĹŠ!.-2314(1ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ ĹŠ/ 13(1ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #++.Ä“ĹŠÄ 4_ĹŠ/ 2 1;ĹŠ#-ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄˆÄ&#x;ĹŠ .".ĹŠ#+ĹŠ,4-".ĹŠ3(#-#ĹŠ4- ĹŠ3 +#3 Ä“ĹŠÄ #1;ĹŠ#+ĹŠ  .ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ !./( 2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ( "Ä&#x;ĹŠ .ĹŠ-.2ĹŠ'#,.2ĹŠ".1,(".ĹŠ#-ĹŠ-4#231.ĹŠ+ 41#+#2Ä“ĹŠ .8ĹŠ(-31."4!(,.2ĹŠ#+ĹŠ ( "ŊĉĢĔŊ"().ĹŠ . 2Ä“ +ĹŠ-4#5.ĹŠ( "ĹŠ!4#-3 ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ4-ĹŠ-4#5.ĹŠ/1.!#2 ".1ĹŠ++ , ".ĹŠ ÄŽĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#%ĂŒ-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ #,/1#2 ĹŠ#2ĹŠ".2ĹŠ5#!#2ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ1;/(".ĹŠ04#ĹŠ24ĹŠ/1#"#!#2.1ĹŠ8ĹŠ' 23 ĹŠ-4#5#ĹŠ5#!#2ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ 1;/(".ĹŠ!4 -".ĹŠ2#ĹŠ31 3 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ%1;ă!.2Ä“
ĹŠ3 +#3 ĹŠ#2ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ"#+% " ĹŠ8ĹŠ+(%#1 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ -3#1(.1ĹŠ,."#+.ĹŠ8ĹŠ2#%ĂŒ-ĹŠ . 2ĹŠ#2ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ -%.23 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ( '.-#ĹŠÄŒÄ“ +ĹŠ( "ŊĉŊ#23 1;ĹŠ"(2/.-( +#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ + -!.ĹŠ8ĹŠ#-ĹŠ-#%1.ĹŠ"#2"#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/1(,#1ĹŠ"~ ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ + -9 ,(#-3.Ä“
:eYa W L=7 h[iebkY_Œd Z[ (./ f‡n[b[i e [b YWXb[ :eYa W 7%L h[# iebkY_Œd (*& f‡n[b[i $ JWcX_ƒd fei[[ WY[b[hŒc[jhe" be gk[ \WY_b_# jW [b ]_he Z[ bW fWdjWbbW$ :[ _]kWb \ehcW" bb[lW W]h[]WZe kd Y[dieh Z[ bkp fWhW YWb_XhWh [b Xh_bbe Z[ bW fWdjWbbW Wkjec|j_YWc[dj[ i[]‘d bWi YedZ_Y_ed[i WcX_[djWb[i$
#"(" 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ/#2.
Ik WbjkhW [i Z[ (* Yc" ik WdY^e [i Z[ '/ Yc" Yed iebe ') c_b‡c[# jhei Z[ ]heieh$ ;b f[ie [i Z[ ,.& ]h [d [b ceZ[be M_<_ o -)&]h [d [b ceZ[be M_<_ ! )=$ I_ i[ be YecfWhW Yed kdW ^e`W 7*" bW f|]_dW j[dZh‡W kd )& c|i Z[ [nj[di_ÂŒd$ ;n_ij[d jh[i efY_ed[i Z[ c[# ceh_W0 ',=X" )(=X o ,*=X$ Ik fheY[iWZeh" 7* Z[ '=^p" ^W i_Ze Z_i[‹WZe [nYbki_lWc[dj[ fWhW [b _FWZ" Yed be YkWb [ij| f[h\[YjW# c[dj[ c[`ehWZe fWhW [b c|n_ce Z[ ik h[dZ_c_[dje$ .-#!3(5(" "ĹŠ(- +;, 1(! ĹŠ8ĹŠ$~2(!
;d YkWdje W bW Yed[n_Œd" [b _FWZ lW W j[d[h kdW l[hi_Œd WlWdpWZW )= gk[ Z[f[dZ[h| Z[ bW [cfh[iW Z[ j[b[\ed‡W cŒl_b gk[ [iYe`W$ Feh ejhe bWZe" ik Yed[n_Œd \‡# i_YW fei[[ kd fk[hje :eYa Zed# Z[ i[ YWh]W o i_dYhed_pW W jhWlƒi Z[b _Jkd[i Yece [b Z[b _FeZ o [b _F^ed[$ ;ije be fk[Z[ ^WY[h [d YkWbgk_[h CWY e F9$ JWcX_ƒd j_[d[ kdW Yed[n_Œd fWhW Wkh_Yk# bWh[i [ij|dZWh Z[ )"+ cc$ 7i_# c_ice" [b ceZ[be )= Yk[djW Yed kdW Yed[n_Œd fWhW jWh`[jWi I?C$
1 2ĹŠ#+ĹŠ,#).1ĹŠ 24/#1.1"#- ".1
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠĹŠ
Ä“
( "ŊĉŊ"#Ŋ //+# ŊŊ ŊěŊ 3#5#Ŋ . 2ŊĹ04(#-Ŋ' !#Ŋ4- 2Ŋ2#, - 2Ŋ -4-!(¢Ŋ04#Ŋ3., Ŋ4- Ŋ+(!#-!( Ŋ ŗ,_"(! ĹŊ1#%1#2¢Ŋ +Ŋ#2!#- 1(.Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ/1#2#-3 1Ŋ+ Ŋ-4#5 Ŋ /4#23 Ŋ"#Ŋ //+#ĖŊ#+Ŋ( "Ŋĉē
/ !(" "ĹŠ8ĹŠ/1.!#2 ".1
Ä“
Feh W^ehW" [b ikf[hehZ[# dWZeh c|i l[bep [i [b Y^_de J_Wd^[#'7$ F[he ?8C jhWXW`W [d C_hW" kde dk[le gk[ Wl[d# jW`Wh| Wb Wi_|j_Ye$ ?8C Z[YbWhÂŒ gk[ ik [gk_fe [ijWh| Z_ifed_# Xb[ [d (&'($ ÆI_ YWZW ^ecXh[" ck`[h o d_‹e Z[ ;ijWZei Kd_# Zei ^_Y_[hWd kd Y|bYkbe feh i[]kdZe" d[Y[i_jWh‡Wd Z[ YWi_ kd W‹e fWhW ^WY[h bW c_icW YWdj_ZWZ Z[ Y|bYkbei gk[ C_hW fk[Z[ ^WY[h [d kd i[]kdZeÇ$
ēŊ Ŋ/ -3 ++ Ŋ#2Ŋ"#Ŋ3 ,  .Ŋ!¢,.".Ŋ2(-Ŋ42 1Ŋ4-Ŋ3#!+ ".ē
( "ĔŊ3 , (_-Ŋ!.,.Ŋ!#+4+ 1
} ēŊ +Ŋ'#1, -.Ŋ, 8.1Ŋ"#+Ŋ( '.-#Ŋ++#%¢ēŊ
;ij[ [gk_fe de j_[d[ [b i[hl_Y_e fWhW ^WY[h bbWcWZWi" i_d [cXWh# ]e" [i cko \|Y_b gk[ be Yedl_[hjW [d kd Y[bkbWh$ Be gk[ d[Y[i_jW [i kd _FWZ )= o [b fhe]hWcW Iaof[ o j[dZh| [b j[bƒ\ede _dYehfehWZe [d [b Z_ifei_j_le$ FWhW ^WXbWh b[ i[hl_h| YkWbgk_[h Wkh_YkbWh Yed c_YhŒ\ede$
Ĺ? ĀĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
Ä Äƒ
4(" ".Ŋ!.-Ŋ#+Ŋ!¢+#1 š ;d [b i_]be NN? [ijW [d\[hc[#
Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ(-3#1#2 ".2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ3#-#1ĹŠ4-ĹŠ +.%ĹŠ/4#"#-ĹŠ#7/.-#1ĹŠ242ĹŠ31 ).2ĹŠ#,/1#2 1( +#2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ,4-".Ä“
/1#-" Ŋ Ŋ!.-2314(1Ŋ24Ŋ +.% +..%#1Ŋ 1(-" Ŋ4- Ŋ $.1, Ŋ!¢,." Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ /4 +(! 1Ŋ(-$.1, Ĺ !(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ! 1;!3#1Ŋ $.1, +Ŋ#Ŋ(-$.1, +ēŊ
9ed [ijW f|]_dW m[X kij[Z j_[d[ kd [ifWY_e ‘d_Ye fWhW fkXb_YWh iki be]hei o jhWXW`ei c|i _cfehjWdj[i fWhW gk[ [b ckdZe bei fk[ZW Wfh[Y_Wh$ Kd Z[jWbb[ Z[ [ijW ^[hhWc_[djW [i gk[ Z[djhe Z[ ik j[nje [n_ij[d ckY^ei [dbWY[i W ejhWi f|]_dWi l_hjkWb[i de d[Y[iWh_Wc[dj[ W ejhei Xbe]i Z[b c_ice i[hl_Zeh fWhW gk[ Wcfb‡[ bW _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd Z[ be fkXb_YWZe$ Ä“ĹŠ 1 ĹŠ!1# 1ĹŠ4-ĹŠ2(3(.ĹŠ!.,.ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ-.ĹŠ2#ĹŠ1#04(#1#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ(-3#15#-!(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ
.2ĹŠ#-+ !#2
9kWdZe i[ ^WY[ kd l‡dYkbe Z[djhe Z[ ik j[nje" [i fei_Xb[ W]h[]Wh bW X_Xb_e]hW\‡W Z[ bWi WdejWY_ed[i e jWcX_ƒd ^WY[h kd l‡dYkbe Yed kd ĂˆXbe]hebbÉ kdW Yeb[YY_ÂŒd Z[ b_dai Z[ Xbe]i $ KikWbc[dj[ [i fh[i[djWZe [d kdW YebkcdW bWj[hWb Z[ bW f|]_# dW m[X$ 1##ĹŠ24ĹŠ/;%(-
I_ W‘d de Yk[djW Yed kd Xbe] ed# b_d[" W Yedj_dkWY_ÂŒd b[ ZWcei bei ZWjei c|i i[dY_bbei fWhW Yh[Whbe$ Be fh_c[he gk[ Z[X[ ^WY[h [i [djhWh W mmm$Xbe]][h$Yec o ^WY[h Yb_Y [d Ăˆ9h[W kd Xbe]É 9ec[dpWh $ FWhW [ije Z[X[ i[h fhef_[jWh_e Z[ kdW Yk[djW [d =cW_b$ 7 Yedj_dkWY_ÂŒd WfWh[Y[h| bW f|]_dW Ăˆ9h[W kdW Yk[djWÉ" [d ZedZ[ j[dZh| gk[ bb[dWh bei
;2ĹŠ2#15(".1#2ĹŠ +.%2ĹŠ.-+(-#ĹŠ
Ĺ—ĹŠ666Ä“6.1"/1#22Ä“!., +.%%#1Ä“!., Ĺ—ĹŠ666Ä“ +.%2.,#Ä“!., Ĺ—ĹŠ666Ä“ +.%Ä“!., Ĺ—ĹŠ666Ä“ (3 !.1 2Ä“!., Ĺ—ĹŠ666Ä“ +.%"1(5#Ä“!., Ĺ—ĹŠ666Ä“ Ĺ—ĹŠ666Ä“8,(/.++.Ä“!., +.%"( 1(.Ä“!., Ĺ—ĹŠ666Ä“ +.%(-.,Ä“!., Ĺ—ĹŠ666Ä“ +.%Ä“!., Ĺ—ĹŠ666Ä“%1 3(2 Äľ +.%2Ä“,( 11. Ä“!.,Äľ Ĺ—ĹŠ'33/Ä–Äľ +.%( Ä“!., Ĺ—ĹŠ666Ä“ Ĺ—ĹŠ666Ä“"( 1(.%1 3(2Ä“!., Ĺ—ĹŠ666Ä“2/ !#2Ä“+(5#Ä“!.,
ZWZ Yedj_d‘W i_[dZe kd fheXb[cW Z[ iWbkZ [d ckY^ei fW‡i[i [d [b ckdZe$ BWi WbjWi jWiWi Z[ fWY_[d# j[i h[]_ijhWZWi ZkhWdj[ bei ‘bj_cei '& W‹ei _dgk_[jWhed W bW Yeckd_# ZWZ Y_[dj‡ÒYW" gk_[d[i f[diWhed gk[ [b Wkc[dje Z[ bW _dY_Z[dY_W feZh‡W ][d[hWh kdW Yh_i_i ]beXWb$ CWdk[b IWdj‡d" Z_h[Yjeh dWY_e# dWb Z[ [f_Z[c_ebe]‡W Z[b C_d_i# j[h_e Z[ IWbkZ F‘Xb_YW Z[ 9kXW" Yec[djW gk[ WYjkWbc[dj[ ') fW‡# i[i Z[ Ă›\h_YW o 7i_W fh[i[djWd kd YecfehjWc_[dje [f_Zƒc_Ye$ 7 [ije Z[X[ ikcWhi[ gk[ Z[iZ[ eYjkXh[ Z[b W‹e fWiWZe Yec[dpÂŒ kd _cfehjWdj[ YedjW]_e [d >W_j‡" [b YkWb Wc[dWpW Yed [nj[dZ[hi[ W ejhWi dWY_ed[i$ :[X_Ze W jeZWi [ijWi hWped[i" i[ Yedi_Z[hW gk[ i[ jhWjW Z[ kdW [dj_ZWZ h[[c[h][dj[" [i Z[Y_h" gk[ ikfk[ijWc[dj[ [ijWXW Yed# jhebWZW f[he gk[" Z[ifkƒi Z[ ^W# X[h gk[ZWZe YWi_ [nj_djW" h[WfW# h[Y[ [d ]hWdZ[i fhefehY_ed[i$
Ä #ĹŠ04_ĹŠ2#ĹŠ31 3 Ä&#x;
I[]‘d IWdj‡d" [i kdW fWjebe# ]‡W XWYj[h_WdW _dj[ij_dWb W]k# ZW gk[ i[ YWhWYj[h_pW feh kd _d_Y_e h[f[dj_de Yed Z_Whh[W i_d Zebeh" d|ki[Wi o lŒc_jei WXkdZWdj[i$ 9kWdZe de i[ jhWjW W j_[cfe fk[Z[ YWkiWh kdW h|f_ZW Z[i^_ZhWjWY_Œd$
#3 ++#2
.Ŋ04#Ŋ"# #Ŋ2 #1 Ŋ -Ŋ 2( ĔŊ 1(#-3#Ŋ #"(.ĔŊ:$1(! Ŋ8Ŋ ŗ ,_1(! Ŋ 3(- Ŋ+ Ŋ#-$#1,#" "Ŋ24#+#Ŋ / Ĺ 1#!#1Ŋ!.-Ŋ,;2Ŋ$4#19 Ŋ"41 -3#Ŋ+.2Ŋ,#2#2Ŋ "#Ŋ! +.1ē Ŋ Ŋ !3#1( Ŋ/4#"#Ŋ2. 1#5(5(1Ŋ#-Ŋ+.2Ŋ ŗ +(,#-3.2Ŋ"41 -3#Ŋ /1.7(, " ,#-3#Ŋ
!(-!.ĹŠ"~ 2ĹŠ ĹŠ3#,/#1 341 ĹŠ , (#-3#Ä“ĹŠ (ĹŠ2#ĹŠ , -3(#-#ĹŠ#-31#ĹŠÄŽĹŠ8ĹŠÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ%1 ".2ĹŠ!#-3~%1 ".2ĹŠ +.%1 ĹŠ5(5(1ĹŠ +1#"#".1ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ"~ 2Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ +ĹŠ!¢+#1 ĹŠ/4#"#ĹŠ2#1ĹŠ,.13 +ĹŠ2(ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/ !(Äą Ĺ—#-3#2ĹŠ-.ĹŠ !4"#-ĹŠ".-"#ĹŠ4-ĹŠ,_"(!.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ ,.,#-3.ĹŠ./.134-.Ä“ĹŠ
;d bW cWoeh‡W Z[ bei YWiei" bW [dj_ZWZ i_]k[ i_d eh_]_dWh i‡dje# cWi" f[he bW fh[i[dY_W [nY[i_lW Z[ |Y_Zei [d bW iWd]h[ o bei XW# `ei d_l[b[i Z[ Wp‘YWh [d bei d_# ‹ei fk[Z[d YWkiWh bW ck[hj[ [d Yk[ij_ÂŒd Z[ ^ehWi$ .1, 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!.-3 %(.
BW \ehcW c|i ^WX_jkWb [d gk[ i[ WZgk_[h[ bW fWjebe]‡W [i feh X[# X[h W]kW e Yec[h Wb_c[djei Yed# jWc_dWZei feh ^[Y[i ^kcWdWi Z[ f[hiedWi _d\[YjWZWi$ ;i feYe Yec‘d bW jhWdic_i_Œd Z_h[YjW# c[dj[ Z[ kdW f[hiedW W ejhW" feh be gk[ [b YedjWYje YWikWb Yed Wb]k_[d _d\[YjWZe de Yedij_jko[ h_[i]e fWhW YedjhW[h [b cWb" [n# fb_YW IWdj‡d$
(-$.1,;3(!.2ĹŠ.ĹŠ/1.$#2(.- +#2Ä“
ZWjei gk[ b[ ieb_Y_j[d$ De ĹŠ ebl_Z[ gk[ feh fh_lWY_ZWZ d[Y[i_jW kdW YedjhWi[‹W$ KdW l[p bb[dei bei ZWjei .ĹŠ#2ĹŠ/#1,(3(".ĹŠ 24 (1ĹŠ 1!'(5.2ĹŠ . 2!#-.2ĹŠ#ĹŠ(+~!(Äą ^W]W Yb_Y [d ĂˆYedj_d‘[É$ +.%Ä“ Bk[]e" l[h| bW i[YY_ÂŒd 3.2ĹŠ +ĹŠ +ĹŠ, 3#1( +ĹŠ ĹŠ! 1Äą Ăˆ7i_]dWh kd decXh[ Wb % 1ĹŠ"# #ĹŠ2#1ĹŠ"#ĹŠ $.1, 3.ĹŠ ĔŊ Xbe]É" ZedZ[ Z[X[ fe# ĔŊ d[h [b j‡jkbe Z[ ik Xbe] 4(!* (,#ĔŊ # +ĹŠ 8ĹŠ (-".62ĹŠ o W Yedj_dkWY_ÂŒd" [d #"( Ä“ĹŠ #ĹŠ4-ĹŠ Ăˆ8be] 7ZZh[iiÉ KHB " 3 ,  .ĹŠ,;7(,.ĹŠ "#ĹŠÄˆÄ‡Ä‡ĹŠ Ä“ i[ b[ Wi_]dW ik Z_h[YY_ÂŒd [d ?dj[hd[j$ ;`[cfbe0 ^ j j f 0 % % D E C 8 H ; ; I # ĹŠ 9E=?:E$Xbe]ifej$Yec$ FWhW i[]k_h" lk[blW W fh[# #-31.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ i_edWh Ăˆ9edj_d‘[É$ ÄĽ "(!(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 9ece ‘bj_ce fWie [i# ÄŚĹŠ/."1;ĹŠ 1# +(9 1ĹŠ'(/#15~-Äą Ye`W [b Z_i[‹e Z[b Xbe]$ !4+.2ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ.31.ĹŠ +.%ĹŠ4ĹŠ.31 ĹŠ/;%(Äą KdW l[p [b[]_ZW bW WfW# - ĹŠ6# ĹŠ04#ĹŠ "#2##Ä“ h_[dY_W kij[Z oW [i fWhj[ Z[ 8be]][h fWhW fkXb_YWh iki WdejWY_ed[i" \eje]hW# \‡Wi o c|i$ ĹŠ #-31.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ24ĹŠ +.%
1 ĹŠ!1# 1ĹŠ4-ĹŠ
BWi f[ijW‹Wi WZ_Y_e# dWb[i gk[ j_[d[ [ijW i[Y# Y_ÂŒd [ij|d Z[ WYk[hZe W iki ]kijei Yed h[if[Yje Wb Yedj[d_Ze$ 4 +(! !(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ$.3.%1 $~ 2
:[djhe Z[ bW c_icW f|# ]_dW Z[ [iYh_jeh_e" [d [b h[YkWZhe Z[b j[nje" Wb bWZe ikf[h_eh Z[h[Y^e" [n_ij[ ejhW f[ijW‹W Ăˆ;Z_Y_ÂŒd Z[ >JCBÉ o j[dZh| WYY[i_# X_b_ZWZ W ikX_h kdW \eje$ ?dc[Z_WjWc[dj[ WfWh[# Y[h| kd h[YkWZhe f_Z_ƒd# Zeb[ [b WhY^_le gk[ Z[i[W YWh]Wh W jhWlƒi Z[ Ăˆ;nW# c_dWhÉ$ ;b j‡jkbe Z[ be gk[ lWoW W YWh]Wh [i _cfeh# jWdj[ Wb _]kWb gk[ WY[fjWh bWi Yb|kikbWi gk[ WY[fjW Wb ikX_h [b WhY^_le$ FWhW Ă’dWb_pWh ^W]W Yb_Y [d Ăˆik# X_h l_Z[eÉ$
9kWdZe ^WoW _d_Y_WZe ik +.%Ä– (23 ĹŠ/1#5( Äľ666Ä“ Y[i_ÂŒd j[dZh| Z_l[hiei h[# '33/Ä–Äľ 84" Äą(-3#1-#3Ä“ ;ijW efY_ÂŒd b[ f[hc_j[ YkWZhei gk[ feZh| ceZ_Ă’# -#3Äľ343.1( +#2Äľ gk[ l_ikWb_Y[ ik Ăˆ[djhW# +.%Äą YWh W ik ]kije o ZWhb[ l_ZW W , -4 +Äą +.%%#1Äľ, -4 +Äą ZWÉ Wdj[i Z[ ik fkXb_# ik Xbe]$ I_d [cXWh]e" fWhW +.%Äą +.%%#1Ä“ YWY_ÂŒd" WZ[c|i fk[Z[ '3,+ ^WY[h ceZ_Ă’YWY_ed[i$ ik fkXb_YWY_ÂŒd i[b[YY_ed[ Ăˆ;iYh_jeh_eÉ" [d bW fWhj[ ik# Kij[Z fk[Z[ ]kWhZWh [d ĂˆXehhWZehÉ ik jhWXW`e f[h_eh Z[h[Y^W" o [dYedjhW# o h[l_iWhbe YkWdZe ]kij[ Wdj[i h| l_i_Xb[ [b h[YkWZhe ĂˆDK;L7 Z[ Z_\kdZ_hbe" [ _dYbki_l[" kdW ;DJH7:7É fWhW ik fkXb_YWY_ÂŒd$ l[p oW Wb W_h[ fk[Z[ ceZ_Ă’YWh# >WXh| kd [ifWY_e fWhW [b j‡jkbe o ejhe fWhW [b j[nje$ be YkWdZe gk_[hW$
Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ, 8.1ĹŠ(-!("#-!( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#-$#1,#" "ĹŠ2#ĹŠ" ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ-(Â .2Ä“ĹŠ
24,#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ1#3.ĹŠ Ä Ä…
0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
Ĺ?ĀĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
ēŊ Ŋ)4".! Ŋ#!4 3.1( - Ŋ ( - Ŋ . .2Ŋ +! -9¢Ŋ4- Ŋ/1#2# Ŋ"#Ŋ/+ 3 ē
.-!+48¢Ŋ#+ĹŠ - ,#1(! -. ;d bW i[]kdZW o ‘bj_cW `ehdW# ZW Z[ bW 9efW FWdWc[h_YWdW Z[ @kZe" gk[ i[ Z[iWhhebbÂŒ [b i|XWZe fWiWZe" ;YkWZeh fkZe ikcWh jh[i c[ZWbbWi Z[ bWi YkWb[i Zei \k[hed Z[ fbWjW o kdW Z[ XhedY[$ Bei `kZeYWi dWY_edWb[i 9h_i# j_Wd JeWbW ++ a] o :_WdW 9eXei ** a] WlWdpWhed W bWi Ă’dWb[i Z[ iki h[if[Yj_lWi YWj[]eh‡Wi" f[he \k[hed \h[dWZei [d iki Wif_hW# Y_ed[i Z[ j‡jkbe feh [b iWblWZeh[# ‹e <h[Zo BÂŒf[p o bW YebecX_WdW Ij[\Wd_ =WhWj[`e$
.-3 ".1ĹŠ 2(%4#ĹŠ(-3 !3. ĹŠ ěŊ +ĹŠ #2/  .+ĹŠ + #13.ĹŠ .-3 ".1Ŋĸ 7.ĹŠ -*ĚŊ% -¢Ŋ 8#1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 4#+3 ĹŠ!(!+(23 ĹŠ ĹŠ 41!( ĹŠ 31 2ĹŠ(,/.-#12#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠĂŒ+3(, ĹŠ #3 / ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/14# ĔŊ4- ĹŠ!.-Äą 31 11#+.)ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄˆÄ‰Ä”ÄŒĹŠ*,ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ2 +(" ĹŠ 8ĹŠ++#% " ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 41!( ĔŊ24/#1 -Äą ".ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!+ 2(ă! !(¢-ĹŠ%#-#1 +ĹŠ +ĹŠ$1 -!_2ĹŠ #1.,#ĹŠ .//#+ĹŠ8ĹŠ +ĹŠ 142.ĹŠ #-(2ĹŠ #-!'.5Ä“ +ĹŠ+~"#1ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 7.ĹŠ -*ĹŠ#2345.ĹŠ (,/+(! ".ĹŠ #-ĹŠ 4-ĹŠ 24/4#23.ĹŠ /.2(3(5.ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ!+#, 43#1.+ĹŠ#-ĹŠ #+ĹŠ/ 2 ".ĹŠ .41ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 1 -!( Ä“
BW c[ZWbbW Z[ XhedY[ bW Yed# i_]k_Œ :_WdW L_bbWl_Y[dY_e [d bW YWj[]eh‡W +- a_be]hWcei$ BW ]W# dWZehW Z[ [ij[ f[ie \k[ bW XhWi_# b[‹W A[jb[od 9kWZhei$ ;d bW fh_c[hW `ehdWZW gk[ i[ h[Wb_pŒ [b l_[hd[i" ;YkWZeh be# ]hŒ Zei c[ZWbbWi Z[ XhedY[ Yed LWd[iiW #-& a ] o : _ W d W 9 ^ W b | #-. a ] $ ;d [b ‘bj_ce Z‡W Z[ Yecf[j[d# Y_Wi [b Zec_d_e \k[ jejWbc[dj[ XhWi_b[‹e Wb Yedi[]k_h Y_dYe Z[ eY^e c[ZWbbWi Z[ ehe fei_Xb[i$
2(-ĹŠ! , (.2
ĹŠ
ÂĄ ĹŠ
+ĹŠ-4#5.ĹŠ 1#Äą 2("#-3#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #"#- +(% 2ĹŠ , -3#-"1;ĹŠ+ ĹŠ /+ -(ă! !(¢-ĹŠ "#+ĹŠ -3#1(.1ĹŠ "(1#!3(5.Ä“ J_[d[ (- W‹ei Z[ [nf[h_[d# Y_W Yece Z_h[Yj_le XWhh_Wb$ Ik c[jW [hW bb[]Wh W bW fh[i_Z[d# Y_W Z[ <[Z[hWY_ÂŒd DWY_edWb Z[ B_]Wi 8Whh_Wb[i <[Z[dWb_]Wi W c[Z_Wde fbWpe" f[he [ij[ h[je i[ WZ[bWdjÂŒ o ikY[Z_ÂŒ [d [b YWh# ]e W D[bied 7dZhWZ[ ! " Z[iZ[ [b fWiWZe (, Z[ \[Xh[he$ ;d c[ceh_W Z[b Z[iWfWh[# Y_Ze Z_h_][dj[ Z_Y[ gk[ cWd# j[dZh| bW fbWd_Ă’YWY_ÂŒd Z[`WZW feh 7dZhWZ[$ ÆBW _Z[W [i Ykb# c_dWh [b f[h‡eZe Yed bW b‡d[W Z[ jhWXW`e gk[ ƒb j[d‡W0 YWcX_ƒ kdW iebW YeiW gk[ [i [b ^ehWh_e Z[ Wj[dY_ÂŒd Z[ bWi eĂ’Y_dWi" [b h[ije Z[ bW fbWd_Ă’YWY_ÂŒd i_]k[ Yece gk[ZÂŒ [ijhkYjkhWZW [d [d[heÇ" [nfb_YW >k]e B[ÂŒd$ 1(,#1ĹŠ1#3.ĹŠ
H[if[jWh bW fhe]hWcWY_Œd Z[b W‹e Z[f[dZ[ ckY^e Z[ bei h[Ykhiei [YedŒc_Yei gk[
} ēŊŊ 4%.Ŋ #¢-Ŋ#23 1;Ŋ".2Ŋ  .2Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ/1#2("#-!( Ŋ"#Ŋ #"#- +(% 2ēŊ 4#%.Ŋ /.23 1;Ŋ/.1Ŋ4- Ŋ#+#!!(¢-ē
.2.31.2Ŋ5#-(,.2Ŋ Ŋ 2#15(1Ŋ-.Ŋ Ŋ2#15(1-.2ĖŊ #2#Ŋ#2Ŋ#+Ŋ#, +#, Ŋ "#Ŋ04(#-#2Ŋ#23 ,.2Ŋ#-Ŋ#+Ŋ "#/.13#Ŋ 11( +ĢēŊ Ŋ ¥ ē
Z[X[d i[h Wi_]dWZei feh [b C_# d_ij[h_e Z[b :[fehj[$ ÆJhWXW`W# cei [d XWi[ Wb fh[ikfk[ije Z[b C_d_ij[h_e$ >WXbWcei Yed @W_c[ BWhW" Z_h[Yjeh Z[ H[Yh[WY_ÂŒd" gk_[d dei Z_Y[ gk[ iÂŒbe ^Wo '&& c_b ZÂŒbWh[i YkWdZe ^WijW [b W‹e Wdj[h_eh h[Y_X‡Wcei (,& c_bÇ" Yec[djW [b fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ <[Z[# dWb_]Wi" >k]e B[ÂŒd$ F[i[ W [bbe [b Z_h[Yj_le Yed\‡W [d bW ÆXk[dW h[bWY_ÂŒdÇ gk[ cWd# j_[d[ Yed bei \kdY_edWh_ei Z[ bW
1#2("#-3# 3.2
1#Ä–ĹŠ 4%.ĹŠ #¢-ĹŠ +5# 1 Ĺ—ĹŠ ., 1#ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄˆÄ’ÄŒÄ‘ Ĺ—ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ !ĖŊĉćŊ"#ĹŠ2#/3(#, 3. Ĺ—ĹŠ 4% 1Ä–ĹŠ , ĹŠ 1 8#!3.1( Ä–ĹŠ)4%¢Ŋ#-ĹŠ _!-(!.ĹŠ -(5#12(Äą Ĺ—3 1(.Ä“ĹŠ -(!(¢Ŋ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ!+4 ĹŠ ( #13 ".1ĹŠ .+~5 1Ä“ĹŠ -ĹŠÄˆÄ’Ä‘ÄŒĹŠ$4-"¢Ŋ+ ĹŠ #"#1 !(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ (% 2ĹŠ 11( +#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 4-%41 '4 Ä“
[dj_ZWZ h[YjehW Z[b Z[fehj[ dW# Y_edWb fWhW gk[ bei h[Ykhiei [Ye# dÂŒc_Yei bb[]k[d Yecfb[jei$ Æ;i kdW YWdj_ZWZ `kijW gk[ dei WbYWdpW fWhW bW cWi_Ă’YWY_ÂŒd Z[b Z[fehj[ Yeckd_jWh_eÇ" Yed# Ybko[ [b Z_h[Yj_le WcXWj[‹e$
ĹŠ ÂĄĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ
+ĹŠ31(!.+.1ĹŠ24, ĹŠ,(-43.2
+ĹŠ .1#+( ĹŠ+#ĹŠ/1./(-¢Ŋ 8#1ĹŠ4- ĹŠ%.+# " ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#2!;-" +.ĹŠ +ĹŠ .+4! ĹŠ +ĹŠ"#11.3 1+.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ24ĹŠ/1./( ĹŠ! 2 ĹŠ /.1ĹŠÄˆÄąÄ?ĹŠ8ĹŠ 24,(¢Ŋ#+ĹŠ2#%4-".ĹŠ/4#23.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ3.1-#.ĹŠ + 4241 ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄˆÄ”ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+("#1 -ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ 4, 2Ä“
. .Ŋ .) 2ĔŊ"#+ -3#1.Ŋ#!4 3.1( -.ĔŊ$4#Ŋ#+Ŋ#-! 1% ".Ŋ"#Ŋ, 1! 1Ŋ#+Ŋ/1(,#1Ŋ3 -3.Ŋ"#Ŋ .1#+( ĔŊ#+Ŋ 2#%4-".Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ#+Ŋļ 1(!.+.1ČŊ#-Ŋ _7(!.ēŊ 2Ŋ.31 2Ŋ!.-04(23 2Ŋ+ 2Ŋ+.%1 1.-Ŋ (%4#+Ŋ 'ĔŊ $ #+Ŋ ;104#9ŊĔŊ#-Ŋ31#2Ŋ./.134-(" "#2Ŋ8Ŋ +".Ŋ # .ēŊ ē
ĀĈĹ? Ĺ?Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
ĥ (Ŋ1#3.Ŋ#2Ŋ' !#1+.Ŋ (#-ĔŊ 84" 1 +Ŋ#04(/.ĔŊ' !#1Ŋ,4!'.2Ŋ%.+#2Ŋ8Ŋ 1#!4/#1 1Ŋ#+Ŋ-., 1#Ŋ04#Ŋ2#Ŋ,#Ŋ' Ŋ (".Ŋ/#1"(#-".Ŋ/.1Ŋ-.Ŋ' #1Ŋ" ".Ŋ !.,/#3(!(.-#2Ŋ1#%4+ 1#2Ģē Ŋ
Ä Ä†
(%41
ĹŠ 3.2
Ä– Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ #+(/#ĹŠ +5 ".1ĹŠ (!#".ĹŠ .1.9.
Ĺ—ĹŠ Ä–ĹŠ #+(/ .ĔŊ .!*8 Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä–ĹŠ 4 8 04(+ Ĺ—ĹŠ Ä–ĹŠ #5 -3# Ĺ—ĹŠ ÂĄ Ä–ĹŠ #+ -3#1. Ĺ—ĹŠ Ä–ĹŠÄˆÄ”Ä‘ÄŽĹŠ,#31.2 Ä–ĹŠ .! $4#13#Ŋĸ !4 ".1ĚĔŊ Ĺ—ĹŠ 2(+# Ŋĸ 4(9 ĚĔŊ -!'#23#1ĹŠ (38ĹŠ
ĸ -%+ 3#11 ĚĔŊ /.13(-%Ŋ"#Ŋ (2 . Ŋĸ .134Ĺ % +ĚĔŊ ;+ % Ŋĸ 2/  Ě
ĹŠ
2!1( # .31 ĹŠ'(23.1( ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ 3 ! -3#ĹŠ#!4 3.1( -.ĹŠ!.-31.+ ĹŠ#+ĹŠ#2$_1(!.ĹŠ -3#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ, 1! ĹŠ"#ĹŠ4-.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ"#$#-2.1#2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 2/ -8.+Ä“
+ĹŠ"#+ -3#1.ĹŠ#!4 3.1( -.ĔŊŊ !.-ĹŠÄˆÄˆĹŠ%.+#2ĔŊ2#ĹŠ!.-5(13(¢Ŋ#-ĹŠ #+ĹŠ,;7(,.ĹŠ 13(++#1.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ (% ĹŠ !.-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ #5 -3#Ä“
#+(/#ĹŠ#2ĹŠ4-ĹŠ$43 .+(23 ĹŠ !.-ĹŠ4- ĹŠ/1.8#!!(¢-ĹŠ ,48ĹŠ%1 -"#ĔŊ!.-ĹŠ ,4!' 2ĹŠÄĽ-.5( 2ÄŚĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ$ĂŒ3 .+ĹŠ #41./#.Ģ
[d kd fWhj_Ze Wc_ijeie YedjhW FWhW]kWo$ Ik \ehjWb[pW" jƒYd_YW o `kl[djkZ be f[hĂ’bWXWd Yece [b fej[dY_Wb dkc[he / Z[ ;YkWZeh$ Ik Z[Xkj [d bW fh_c[hW Z_l_i_ÂŒd Z[ Ik_pW Yed [b 8Wi_b[W [hW ejhe _d# Z_YWZeh Z[ [iW fh[ced_Y_ÂŒd" f[he de be]hÂŒ Yedieb_ZWhi[$ ;d (&&. \k[ Wb CWdY^[ij[h 9_jo$ I[ Z[Xkj Wkif_Y_eie [d [b ĂˆJ[Wjhe Z[ bei Ik[‹eiÉ [d bW ^_i# jÂŒh_YW l_Yjeh_W (#' ieXh[ [b ĂˆKd_# j[ZÉ o bei Zei ]eb[i gk[ cWhYÂŒ [d bW ]eb[WZW +#' ieXh[ [b >kbb de Yedl[dY_[hed o [b YbkX _d]bƒi be Y[Z_ÂŒ Wb Ifehj_d] Z[ B_iXeW$ ;d Fehjk]Wb jWcfeYe \k[ [b Z[bWdj[# he gk[ jeZei [if[hWXWd o h[YWoÂŒ [d (&'& [d [b C|bW]W$ OW [d ;i# fW‹W jkle kd W‹e h[]kbWh gk[ b[ i_hl_ÂŒ" [d [b Y_[hh[ Z[ bei Ă’Y^W`[i Z[ ;khefW" h[YWbWh [d B[lWdj[$
Ĺ Ŋ ĔŊ
ĹŠ
ĹŠ ĹŠ :
-.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ,#).1#2ĹŠ 3 +#-3.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 4" ,_1(Äą ;b * Z[ cWoe Z[ (&&+" Yed '- W‹ei" 4#5 ĹŠ'(23.1( ! Ä“ĹŠ 4#"#ĹŠ)4% 1ĹŠ!#-31.ĹŠ Z[XkjÂŒ [d bW i[b[YY_ÂŒd dWY_edWb Ik Ykhh‡Ykbe ^_pe [ceY_edWh "#+ -3#1.ĹŠ.ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ(904(#1" Ģ W bW 9eckd_ZWZ LWb[dY_WdW ^_dY^W Z[b B[lWdj[ gk[ fkie iki [if[hWdpWi [d [b Z[bWdj[# he [YkWjeh_Wde fWhW cWdj[d[h bW YWj[]eh‡W$ 7 fkdjW Z[ ]eb[i" Ăˆ<[b_fWeÉ b[i Z_e bW hWpÂŒd o YWbbÂŒ W gk_[d[i f[diWXWd gk[ [b YkW# Zhe Z[b B[lWdj[ i[h‡W kde c|i [d ik b_ijW$ 7o[h <[b_f[ 9W_Y[Ze de iÂŒbe gk[ b[ Z_e bW YkWhjW l_Yjeh_W Yedi[Ykj_lW Wb B[lWdj[ gk[ b[ Wb[`W Z[b Z[iY[die" i_de gk[ [iYh_X_ÂŒ ik fhef_W ^_ijeh_W0 i[ Yedl_hj_ÂŒ [d [b c|n_ce WdejW# Zeh Z[ B_]W Yed [b YkWZhe [ifW# ‹eb Yed '' jWdjei$ Kd h[]_ijhe gk[ fk[Z[ Wk# c[djWh o ^WY[hi[ _dWbYWdpWXb[ i_ [b ]kWoWgk_b[‹e cWdj_[d[ bW h[]kbWh_ZWZ gk[ ^W WbYWdpWZe [d BW B_]W 88L7 Z[ ;ifW‹W$
(#-#Ŋ4-Ŋ#23(+.Ŋ/ 1#Ĺ !(".Ŋ +Ŋ"#Ŋ - 43#ĖŊ -.2Ŋ /.13 1;Ŋ,4!' 2Ŋ !.2 2Ŋ "#,;2Ŋ"#Ŋ%.+Ģ
ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä“
4% ".1
ĹŠ 423.2
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä–ĹŠ 94+ Ĺ—ĹŠ Ä–ĹŠ . #13ĹŠ"#ĹŠ (1. Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ Ă‹ Ä–ĹŠ '1(2ĹŠ 1.6Ĺ—ĹŠ Ä–ĹŠ , .1%'(-( Ĺ—ĹŠ Ä–ĹŠ +;/ %.2 Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä–ĹŠ! -3 -3# Ĺ—ĹŠ} ĹŠ } Ä–ĹŠ #22(
ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠÄĽ #+(/ .ÄŚĹŠ#2ĹŠ 1 9 ".ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ1#23.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ242ĹŠ!.,/ Â #1.2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ
#5 -3#Ä“
, 3#Â .2ĹŠ+~"#1#2
.1- " Ŋĉ
Ä Ä‡
Ĺ? ĀĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
+ĹŠÄĽ ."(++.ÄŚĹŠ , -" ĹŠ #-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ
;b Yk[dYWde FW‘b Lƒb[p [i gk_[d YedZkY[ Wb JƒYd_Ye Kd_l[hi_jWh_e W bW fh_c[hW fei_Y_ÂŒd [d bW 9efW 9h[Z_\[ I[h_[ 8$ Bei Zei jh_kd\ei" ieXh[ 7jbƒj_Ye 7kZWp '#& " ZkhWd# j[ bW fh_c[hW \[Y^W o [b Z[b fWiWZe i|XWZe Wdj[ [b =h[Y_W Z[ 9^ed[" feh (#&" kX_YWd Wb ĂˆHeZ_bbe He`eÉ Yece b‡Z[h WXiebkje Z[ bW YWj[]e# h‡W" Wb WYkckbWh i[_i fkdjei$ Bei Z_h_]_Zei feh [b [djh[dW# Zeh gk[ bb[lÂŒ Wb :[fehj_le 9k[d# YW Wb ikXYWcf[edWje Z[ (&&/" bei i_]k[d [d [b i[]kdZe bk]Wh" H_l[h FbWj[ ;YkWZeh" CWYWh| o bW Kd_l[hi_ZWZ JƒYd_YW Z[ 9eje# fWn_ KJ9 Yed YkWjhe kd_ZWZ[i YWZW kde o iebe i[fWhWZei feh [b ]eb Z_\[h[dY_W$ BW ejhW YWhW Z[ bW ced[ZW [i [b 7jbƒj_Ye 7kZWp gk[ ^W f[hZ_Ze bei Zei `k[]ei gk[ Z_ifkjÂŒ ^WijW [b cec[dje" kX_Y|dZei[ [d [b ‘bj_ce bk]Wh Z[ bW jWXbW Yed Y[he fkdjei" i_[dZe WZ[c|i [b ‘d_Ye
04(/.2ĹŠ
ŗŊ _!-(!.Ŋ ēŊ ŗŊ (5#1Ŋ + 3#Ŋ ŗŊ ! 1;Ŋ ŗŊ Ŋ ŗŊ ēŊ 3¢+(! Ŋ ŗŊ ++#Ŋ"#+Ŋ '.3 Ŋ ŗŊ .! $4#13#Ŋ ŗŊ Ŋ .13.5(#).Ŋ ŗŊ ēŊ 4#5#".Ŋ ŗŊ ēŊ 9.%4#2Ŋ ŗŊ 1#!( Ŋ ŗŊ 3+ēŊ 4" 9Ŋ
ĹŠ
ĉŊ ĉŊ ĉŊ ĉŊ ĉŊ ĉŊ ĉŊ ĉŊ ĉŊ ĉŊ ĉŊ ĉŊ
ĹŠ Ä?ĹŠ ÄŒĹŠ ÄŒĹŠ ÄŒĹŠ ÄŠĹŠ ÄŠĹŠ ÄŠĹŠ ĉŊ ÄˆĹŠ ÄˆĹŠ ÄˆĹŠ ćŊ
ÄŠĹŠĹŠ ĉŊ ÄˆĹŠ ÄˆĹŠ ćŊŊ ćŊŊ ćŊ ć ÄąÄˆĹŠ ĹĉŊŊ ĹĉŊ Ĺĉ
#%4-" ĹŠ$#!' +;2(!.ĹŠ , 3#Â .
Ĺ—ĹŠ #/.13(5.ĹŠ 9.%4#2ĹŠ52Ä“ĹŠ .! $4#13# Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠ .3./ 7(ĹŠ52Ä“ĹŠ #/.13(5.ĹŠ 4#5#". Ĺ—ĹŠ 3+_3(!.ĹŠ 4" 9ĹŠ52Ä“ĹŠ -(5#12(" "ĹŠ 3¢+(! Ĺ—ĹŠ (5#1ĹŠ + 3#ĹŠ52Ä“ĹŠ (% ĹŠ"#ĹŠ .13.5(#). Ĺ—ĹŠ 1#!( ĹŠ52Ä“ĹŠ ++#ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ '.3 Ĺ—ĹŠ ! 1;ĹŠ52Ä“ĹŠ _!-(!.ĹŠ -(5#12(3 1(. [gk_fe gk[ de ikcW [d be gk[ lW Z[b jehd[e$ ;b fWhW]kWoe 9Whbei ;if_de# bW" Z[bWdj[he Z[ bW Kd_l[hi_ZWZ 9WjÂŒb_YW Z[ Gk_je" [i [b ]eb[WZeh Z[b Y[hjWc[d Yed jh[i jWdjei$ ;ij[ Ă’d Z[ i[cWdW i[ Ykcfb_# h| bW j[hY[hW `ehdWZW" i_[dZe [b Yb|i_Ye WcXWj[‹e" [djh[ JƒYd_Ye Kd_l[hi_jWh_e o CWYWh|" [b fbWje \k[hj[ Z[ bW \[Y^W$
13(++#1.2ĹŠ#!4 3.1( -.2 7Z[c|i Z[b jWdje cWhYWZe feh fWhj[ Z[ @eWe He`Wi" [d bW l_Yje# h_W ,#' Z[ ik [gk_fe [b Ceh[b_W ieXh[ [b JebkYW" [b Z[bWdj[he Z[b IWdjei BW]kdW 9^h_ij_Wd 8[d‡j[p [d Cƒn_Ye o @eĂľh[ =k[hhÂŒd [d 8hWi_b" jWcX_ƒd fkZ_[hed WdejWh [d [b \‘jXeb Z[b [njhWd`[he$ ;b ]eb Yedi[]k_Ze feh 8[d‡j[p de XWijÂŒ fWhW [l_jWh gk[ [b Yed# `kdje ĂˆBW]kd[heÉ i[W Z[hhejWZe feh [b 7cƒh_YW" gk[ i[ gk[ZÂŒ Yed bei jh[i fkdjei Wb _cfed[hi[ feh )#($ ;b WjWYWdj[ dWY_edWb fkie [d
l[djW`W W ik YbkX" i_d [cXWh]e bW h[WYY_ÂŒd Z[ bWi Ăˆ|]k_bWiÉ \k[ c[`eh o j[hc_dWhed ]WdWdZe [b Yecfhec_ie$ =k[hhÂŒd \k[ [b ejhe Whj_bb[he ĂˆJh_YebehÉ gk[ Yedi_]k_ÂŒ [d]ehZWh bW cWbbW" Wb c_dkje +& Z[b fWhj_Ze Wdj[ [b 7hWfed]Wi" [b `k]WZeh Z[b 7jbƒj_Ye FWhWdW[di[" WXh_ÂŒ [b YW# c_de Z[b jh_kd\e (#& " [b ejhe jWd# je be cWhYÂŒ FWkbe 8W_[h$ ;b jh_kd\e Z[b YkWZhe ZedZ[ c_b_jW =k[hhÂŒd i[ Z_e [d [b cWh# Ye Z[ bW i[]kdZW hedZW Z[b YWc# f[edWje fWhWdW[di[$
ÄĽ .ĹŠ#2/#1.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ/(-!'#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 1W ÄĽ
.2_ĹŠ .41(-'.ĔŊ3_!-(!.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ # +ĹŠ "1("ĔŊ"().ĹŠ 8#1ĹŠ31 2ĹŠ+ ĹŠ5(!3.1( ĹŠÄŠÄąÄˆĹŠ 2. 1#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ ;!(-%ĹŠ"#ĹŠ -3 -"#1ĔŊ04#ĹŠ-.ĹŠ#2/#1 ĹŠ04#ĹŠÄĄ/(-!'#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 1W ĢĔŊ /.104#ĹŠ2#%ĂŒ-ĹŠ_+ĔŊ2(#,/1#ĹŠ% - Ä“ĹŠ ÄĄ .2.31.2ĹŠ-#!#2(3 ,.2ĹŠ)4% 1ĹŠ,48ĹŠ (#-ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ% - 1Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ 1!#+.- ĹŠ,#1#Äą !(¢Ŋ)4% 1ĹŠ 8#1ĹŠ!.-ĹŠÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ8ĹŠ)4%¢Ŋ!.-ĹŠÄˆÄˆÄ˘Ä”ĹŠ!.,#-3¢Ŋ .41(-'.ĔŊ#-ĹŠ +42(¢-ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 5(!3.1( ĹŠ!.-2#%4(" ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ!4 "1.ĹŠ! 3 +;-ĹŠ2. 1#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 1 %.9 Ä“ĹŠ Ä“
ēŊ #2#Ŋ Ŋ+ Ŋ!.-34-"#-3#Ŋ5(!3.1( Ŋļ - 1( ČĔŊ#+Ŋ 1 2(+# .Ŋ ."1(%.Ŋ #(7#(1 Ŋĸ!#-31.ĚŊ-.Ŋ/4".Ŋ -.3 1ē
1(,#1 ĹŠ %.+# " ĹŠ ÄĽ .1#1 ÄŚ
ÄĽ '4++ 2ÄŚĹŠ+~"#1#2 _/3(, ĹŠ).1- "
04(/.2ĹŠ
ĹŠ ÂĄ
1!#+.- ĹŠ-.ĹŠ345. !.-3#,/+ !(¢-ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ 2/.+(Ä“ ;b jWdje Yedi[]k_Ze feh Bk_i 9W_Y[Ze Wb c_dkje Z[ `k[]e" b[ f[hc_j_ÂŒ W 8WhY[bedW cW# d[`Wh [b h_jce Z[b fWhj_Ze" gk[ Z_ifkjÂŒ Wo[h Wdj[ ;ifeb_ [d [b [ijWZ_e Cedkc[djWb feh bW iƒfj_cW \[Y^W Z[ bW 9efW 9h[Z_\[$ KdW l[p Yedi[]k_ZW bW l[djW`W" bei Z_h_]_Zei feh HkXƒd :Wh‡e ?di‘W _dYh[# c[djWhed ik Zec_d_e [d [b j[hh[de Z[ `k[]e" Z[ bW cWde Z[b Wh][dj_de HeZh_]e CW# hWd]ed_" gk_[d lebl_ÂŒ W i[h Yedi_Z[hWZe Yece j_jkbWh$ ;b i_ij[cW j|Yj_Ye gk[ jhW# jÂŒ Z[ _cfb[c[djWh [b [ijhW# j[]W khk]kWoe IWdj_W]e Ei# jebWpW \k[ Z[iXWhWjWZe feh [b j[cfhWd[he ]eb" jWdje gk[ [d bW fh_c[hW [jWfW de eh_]_# dÂŒ d_d]kdW `k]WZW Z[ h_[i]e [d [b WhYe Ăˆ7cWh_bbeÉ$ ;b i[]kdZe j_[cfe jkle ejhW ^_ijeh_W" Yed kd YkWZhe ĂˆFeb_Y_WbÉ jhWjWdZe Z[ _]kWbWh o Z[`WdZe [ifWY_ei [d ik Z[\[d# iW o kd 8WhY[bedW gk[ i[ i_d# j_ÂŒ ]WdWZeh Wdj[i Z[ j_[cfe$ BWi _dYkhi_ed[i Z[ >eb][h CWjWcehei" gk[ _d]h[iÂŒ feh kd WfW]WZe CWhWd]ed_" b[ Z_[hed c|i \k[hpW Wb WjWgk[
Ăˆ9WdWh_eÉ" fh[Y_iWc[dj[ kd Y[d# jhe Z[b lebWdj[ WpkWoe be Wfhel[# Y^ÂŒ @eiƒ Bk_i F[hbWpW fWhW fed[h bW i[]kdZW Wb c_dkje +($ F[i[ Wb Zec_d_e Wfb_YWZe feh bei Ăˆjeh[heiÉ" [b YkWZhe Z[b Ăˆ=W# bb_jeÉ de XW`ÂŒ bei XhWpei o XkiYÂŒ Z[iYedjWh" Wb]e gk[ ^_pe Wb c_# dkje ,-" YkWdZe <h[ZZo DWpW# h[de [cfk`ÂŒ bW f[bejW Wb WhYe Z[ C|n_ce 8Wd]k[hW jhWi kd Z[i# [dj[dZ_c_[dje Z[ bW Z[\[diW Z[ 8WhY[bedW$ BW jhWdgk_b_ZWZ fWhW bei Y[h# YW Z[ )$&&& WĂ’Y_edWZei Z[b ĂˆĂžZe# be Z[b 7ij_bb[heÉ bb[]ÂŒ W jhWlƒi Z[ L_d_Y_e 7d]kbe [d Zei eYWi_e# d[i" fh_c[he b[ ]WdÂŒ bW fei_Y_ÂŒd W ?l|d 8eh]^[bbe -) c_dkjei o Wfhel[Y^ÂŒ kd h[Xej[ Z[b Whgk[he 7b[n_i B[cei fWhW [ijWXb[Y[h bW Z_\[h[dY_W Z[Ă’d_j_lW" W bei .+$
Ĺ—ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ 4(3.ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠ (% ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 4(3.ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ 4#-! ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠ ,#+#!ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠ -3 ĹŠ ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠ +,#".ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠ 1!#+.- ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠ (% ĹŠ"#ĹŠ .) ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠ +ĹŠ !(.- +ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠ -"#/#-"(#-3#ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠ , 41 ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠ 2/.+(ĹŠ
ĹŠ
Ä?ĹŠ Ä?ĹŠ Ä?ĹŠ ÄŽĹŠ Ä?ĹŠ Ä?ĹŠ Ä?ĹŠ Ä?ĹŠ Ä?ĹŠ Ä?ĹŠ Ä?ĹŠ Ä?ĹŠ
ĹŠ ÄˆÄŒĹŠ ÄˆÄŠĹŠ ÄˆÄŠĹŠ ÄˆÄˆĹŠ ÄˆÄˆĹŠ ÄˆÄˆĹŠ ÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ ÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ Ä?ĹŠ ÄŽĹŠ ĉŊ ÄˆĹŠ
Ä’ Ä’ ÄŠ ÄŠ ÄąÄˆ ÄąÄˆ ĉ ć ÄąÄˆ Ĺđ ÄąÄ? ÄąÄ?
Č Ĉ
23.+ 9 Ė Ŋļ #!(#-Ŋ++#%¢Č ŊŊ +Ŋ#-31#- ".1Ŋ"#Ŋ 2/.+(Ŋ -3( %.Ŋ ŗ 23.+ 9 ĔŊ!.-2("#1¢Ŋ04#Ŋ++#% 1Ŋ Ŋ
2/.+(ĹŠ#2ĹŠ4-ĹŠÄĄ24# .ĹŠ!4,/+(".ĔŊ/.1ĹŠ +.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ5.8ĹŠ ĹŠ' !#1ĹŠ3.".ĹŠ+.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#23_ĹŠ ĹŠ,(ĹŠ +! -!#ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ2 +(1ĹŠ "#+ 3#ĢĔŊ ,#-!(.-¢Ŋ#+ĹŠ3_!-(!.ĹŠ!' 11ĂŒ ĹŠ31 2ĹŠ+ ĹŠ "#11.3 ĹŠ -3#ĹŠ 1!#+.- Ä“ 23.+ 9 ĹŠ2#ĹŠ!#-31 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/#12#5#Äą 1 -!( ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ/."#1ĹŠ!.-2#%4(1ĹŠ,#).1#2ĹŠ 1#24+3 ".2ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ!4 "1.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠÄĽ ++(3.ÄŚ
-2ĂŒ Ä–ĹŠÄĽ ĹŠ(-$#1(.1(" "ĹŠ-4,_1(! ĹŠ "#+ĹŠ1(5 +ĹŠ$ !(+(3¢Ŋ#+ĹŠ/ 13(".ÄŚ Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ
1 -04(+(" "ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ1#24+3 ".ĹŠ8ĹŠ#+ĹŠ$4-!(.- ,(#-3.ĹŠ$4#ĹŠ+.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#5("#-!(¢Ŋ 4 _-ĹŠ 1~.ĹŠ -2ĂŒ ĔŊ#-31#- ".1ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 1!#+.- Ä“ĹŠÄĄ -ĹŠ+~-# 2ĹŠ%#-#1 +#2ĹŠ#+ĹŠ#04(/.ĹŠ'(9.ĹŠ4-ĹŠ 4#-ĹŠ / 13(".ĢēŊ .,#-3¢ē ĹŠ "#,;2ĹŠ#+ĹŠ#231 3#% ĹŠ% 4!'.ĹŠ!.-$#2¢Ŋ04#ĹŠÄĄ+ ĹŠ(-$#1(.1(" "ĹŠ-4,_1(! ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ1(5 +ĹŠ $ !(+(3¢Ŋ#+ĹŠ/ 13(".ĢĔŊ8ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+4#%.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/ 13(".ĹŠ2#ĹŠ' -ĹŠ/4#23.ĹŠ ĹŠ/#-2 1ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ"4#+.ĹŠ -3#ĹŠ
(% Ŋ"#Ŋ .) ĔŊ#+Ŋ/1¢7(,.Ŋ,(_1!.+#2ē
#Ŋ2 +5¢Ŋ4-Ŋ/4-3.
Ĺ?
ĀĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? Ĺ? ƒ
ÄŠ
-4#+ĹŠ .Äą 3#1 ĹŠ/42.ĹŠ+ ĹŠ (%4 +" "ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ , 1! ".1ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ 4-ĹŠ3(1.ĹŠ/#- +Ä“
ŊěŊÆDeiejhei [ijWcei h[#
]h[iWdZe W bW i[h_[ 8 " dei j[d[# cei gk[ WZWfjWh o [ie lW W bb[lWh kd f[h_eZe" de bWh]e" f[he i_ Z[ WZWfjWY_ÂŒd$ >Wo gk[ jhWjWh Z[ de Yec[j[h [hheh[i" [d i[]kdZW Z_l_i_ÂŒd de i[ dejW" WY| kde Ye# c[j[ kd [hheh o [i kd ]ebÇ" \k[# hed bWi fWbWXhWi Z[b WZ_[ijhWZeh ]WkY^e 9Whbei :[ Jehe fh[l_e Wb fWhj_Ze Yed H_l[h FbWj[" o lWoW gk[ WY[hjÂŒ" fk[i fh[Y_iWc[dj[ \k[ [b Z[i[dj[dZ_c_[dje [d bW pW]W o bW feYW [\[Yj_l_ZWZ fWhW YedYh[jWh bWi efehjkd_ZWZ[i Z[ ]eb be gk[ YWi_ b[ Yk[ijW bW i[]kd# ZW Z[hhejW Wb ‡Zebe Z[ Bei H‡ei$ H_l[h FbWj[" [gk_fe gk[ [ijkle Y[hYW Z[ WiY[dZ[h W bW i[h_[ 7 [b W‹e fWiWZe" f[i[ W ^WX[h ikcW# Ze" i[ \k[ Yed [b i_diWXeh Z[ kdW Z[hhejW" fk[i Wkdgk[ `k]Whed Yed kd ^ecXh[ c[dei Z[iZ[ [b c_dkje (, feh bW [nfkbi_ÂŒd Z[ 9WpWh[i" cWd[`Whed c[`eh [b XW# bÂŒd o ^WijW [ijkl_[hed Y[hYW Z[ bb[lWhi[ bei jh[i fkdjei$ Feh ik fWhj[" kd :[fehj_le Gk[l[Ze cko Z_\[h[dj[ Wb gk[ i[ fh[i[djÂŒ [d 7cXWje \k[ [b gk[ Z[i[if[hÂŒ W bW ^_dY^WZW gk[l[# Z[‹W" fk[i Wb YedjhWh_e Z[ bei [be# ]_ei gk[ i[ bb[lÂŒ bW ehZ[dWZW Z[# \[diW gk[ i[ ceijhÂŒ Wdj[ CWYWh|" bW Z[ [ij[ Zk[be j[hc_dÂŒ h[Y_X_ÂŒ [b h[YbWce Z[b f‘Xb_Ye$ Fh[Y_iWc[d# j[ kd Z[i[dj[dZ_c_[dje [djh[ bei Y[djhWb[i 8[hdo F[‹W o @edWj^Wd JheoW [i be gk[ eh_]_dW [b jWdje Z[b YebecX_Wde 8b[od[h JelWh" W bei '+ c_dkjei Z[ `k[]e$ :[ W^‡ [d WZ[bWdj[" bW h[WYY_ÂŒd Z[b Yed`kdje beYWb \k[ bWdpWhi[ W
ēŊ -23 -3#Ŋ#-Ŋ#+Ŋ04#Ŋ 413 ".Ŋ(-3#-3 Ŋ"#2/#) 1Ŋ#+Ŋ +¢-Ŋ!.-Ŋ4-Ŋ! #9 9.Ŋ8Ŋ3#1,(- Ŋ' (+(3 -".Ŋ Ŋ .3#1 Ŋĸ"#31;2Ěē
bW fehj[h‡W Z[ F_‹Wb [d XkiYW Z[b [cfWj[" f[he bW Z[i[if[hWY_ÂŒd feh WdejWh ^_pe gk[ de i[ bb[]WhW Yed ehZ[d o i[ f[hZ_[hWd lWb_e# iWi efehjkd_ZWZ[i Z[ ]eb" fWhW Y_jWh bWi c|i YbWhWi [ij|d bW Z[ 9ej[hW" gk[ bk[]e Z[ kd h[lkb‘ [d [b |h[W" [b XWbÂŒd gk[ZW h[Xe# jWdZe o JheoW bb[]W fWhW [dl_Wh kd Y[djhe1 9Whbei >khjWZe" Z[b H_l[h" _dj[djW Z[if[`Wh Z[ YWX[# pW f[he [b [i\ƒh_Ye gk[ZW i[hl_Ze fWhW gk[ 9ej[hW YWX[Y[[ W fbWY[h" i_d [cXWh]e" YkWdZe jeZei i[ Wfh[ijWXWd W ]h_jWh [b ]eb" [b Z[# bWdj[he \WbbÂŒ o [dl_ÂŒ bW d‘c[he + \k[hW Z[b WhYe$ EjhW \k[ bW Z[b Ăˆ9^k[YeÉ =Wh# Y‡W" gk_[d iÂŒbe \h[dj[ W bW fehj[# h‡W YedjhWh_W de fkZe cWhYWh [b [cfWj[$
%4 +" "ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ/#- +
7 c[Z_e c_dkje Z[ _d_Y_WZW bW [jWfW Z[ Yecfb[c[dje [b |hX_jhe @Wl_[h F[iWdj[p Z[Yh[jŒ kd j_he f[dWb W \Wleh Z[ :[fehj_le Gk[# l[Ze" feh bW \WbjW Z[ I[h]_e 9[Z[# ‹e ieXh[ :Wl_Z L_b[bW" [b [dYWh# ]WZe Z[ _h Wb YeXhe \k[ CWdk[b
9ej[hW" gk_[d Yed kd \ehc_ZWXb[ Z_ifWhe l[dY_ÂŒ bW h[i_ij[dY_W Z[b Wh][dj_de F_‹Wb$ ;d bei c_dkjei i_]k_[dj[i be gk[ Wkc[djÂŒ \k[hed bWi jWh`[jWi WcWh_bbWi o bWi he`Wi" kdW c|i \k[ [n^_X_ZW Wb pW]k[he YeijWhh_Y[d# i[ 8[hdo F[‹W É.) " gk[ oW [ijW#
XW WZl[hj_Ze Yed kdW WcWh_bbW" o ejhW fWhW :klWb LWbl[hZ[" Z[b [b[dYe l_i_jWdj[$ 7i‡" WcXei [gk_fei lebl_[hed W [ijWh fWh[`ei [d bei c_dkjei Ò # dWb[i" gk[ \k[hed Z[ ikije fWhW bei beYWb[i" fk[i H_l[h FbWj[ [ijk# le W fkdje Z[ be]hWh bW l_Yjeh_W$
ĥ .".2Ŋ2.,.2Ŋ1#2/.-2 +#2Ģ
ŊěŊ +ĹŠÄƒĹŠ- +(9 1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/ 13(".ĔŊ -4#+ĹŠ .3#1 ĹŠ8ĹŠ $ #+ĹŠ -.2 +5 2ĹŠ 2#ĹŠ/1#2#-3 1.-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ14#" ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/1#-2 ĔŊ#-ĹŠ+4% 1ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ"(1#!3.1ĹŠ3_!-(!.ĹŠ 1+.2ĹŠ #ĹŠ .1.Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ)4% ".1#2ĹŠ1#2/.-"(#1.-ĹŠ ĹŠ3." 2ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ(-04(#34"#2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/#1(."(23 2ĔŊ ",(3(#1.-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ#11.1#2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ!.,#3(#1.-ĹŠ8ĹŠ2. 1#ĹŠ 3.".ĔŊ+ ĹŠ! 1#-!( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ%.+Ä“ 55650-AL.
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ĺ?
) # ,()ŋ & .,š(# )
ƒ
ĹŠ ĹŠ
Ä Ä€
Ĺ? ĀĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? Ĺ? ƒ
ieXh[ bei b‡c_j[i Z[ [ij[ dk[le ehZ[d o i_ [d [\[Yje fk[Z[ fhe# ZkY_h YWcX_ei [d dk[ijhW l_ZW$ I[ feZh‡W Z[Y_h gk[ bW ieY_[# ZWZ Z[ bW _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd" jWcX_ƒd YedeY_ZW Yece bW ieY_[ZWZ Z[b Ye# deY_c_[dje" ieY_[ZWZ feij_dZki# jh_Wb" e ieY_[ZWZ feijceZ[hdW" [i Wgk[bbW [d bW gk[ bW Yh[WY_ÂŒd" Z_i# jh_XkY_ÂŒd o cWd_fkbWY_ÂŒd Z[ bei ZWjei [i fWhj[ jhWiY[dZ[djWb [d bW l_ZW Yej_Z_WdW o WXWhYW jeZWi bWi [i\[hWi Z[b gk[^WY[h ieY_Wb" YkbjkhWb" feb‡j_Ye o [YedÂŒc_Ye$ ;b fh_c[h [iXepe Z[b YedY[f# je be ^_pe [b [Yedec_ijW l_[dƒi dWY_Ze W fh_dY_f_ei Z[b i_]be NN" <h_jp CWY^bkf" Wb i[‹WbWh [d ik fkXb_YWY_ÂŒd BW fheZkYY_ÂŒd o Z_ijh_XkY_ÂŒd Z[b YedeY_c_[dje [d bei ;ijWZei Kd_Zei '/,( " gk[ bW YWdj_ZWZ Z[ [ifWY_ei bW# XehWb[i XWiWZei [d [b cWd[`e Z[ _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd [i cWoeh gk[ Wgk[b fheZkY_Ze Yed [i\k[hpe \‡i_Ye$ Feij[h_ehc[dj[" Oed[`_ CWikZW" ieY_ÂŒbe]e `Wfedƒi [d iki lWh_W# ZWi _dl[ij_]WY_ed[i jhWjÂŒ [b ce# Z[be Z[ bW ieY_[ZWZ j[YdebÂŒ]_YW o [d '/.* [Z_jÂŒ ik b_Xhe BW ieY_[# ZWZ _d\ehcWj_pWZW Yece kdW ie# Y_[ZWZ feij_dZkijh_Wb" Ykoe j‡jkbe i[ [nfb_YW feh i‡ iebe$ ;b _dl[ij_]WZeh c[n_YWde Z[ bW KD7C" HW‘b Jh[`e" i[‹WbW Z_[p YWhWYj[h‡ij_YWi Z[ bW ieY_[ZWZ Z[ bW _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd" W iWX[h0 _ L[beY_ZWZ0 :[ de [n_ij_h \WbbWi jƒYd_YWi" bW Yeckd_YWY_ÂŒd X_Z_h[YY_edWb [i _dc[Z_WjW$ __ Ecd_fh[i[dY_W0 Bei ZW# jei f‘Xb_Yei o fh_lWZei [ij|d feh jeZWi fWhj[i$ ?dj[hd[j ^W ][d[hWZe kd bk]Wh Z[ [dYk[d# jhe ieY_Wb" gk[ f[hc_j[ [dj[d# Z[h c[`eh Wb ckdZe" o fhele# YWh fheY[iei Z[ WYkbjkhWY_ÂŒd1 f[he jWcX_ƒd fei_X_b_jW YebeYWh _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd fWhW cWd_fkbWh$ ___ ;nkX[hWdj[0 Feh bW YWdj_ZWZ _dc[diW o Z_l[hiW Z[ _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd$ _l 9_kZWZWd‡W fWi_lW0 :[iZ[ [b fkdje Z[ l_ijW gk[ ckY^ei Z[ bei ]hWdZ[i _dj[h[i[i Z[ bei e\[h# jWdj[i [d _dj[hd[j lWd [nYbki_lW# c[dj[ Wb Yedikce o de W Yedi# jhk_h kd [ifWY_e Z[ \ehcWY_ÂŒd" h[Ă“[n_ÂŒd o Yh[Wj_l_ZWZ$ 7dejW# Y_ÂŒd gk[ de YecfWhje Z[b jeZe$ l ?hhWZ_WY_ÂŒd0 BW Z_i# jWdY_W \‡i_YW [i h[bWj_lW feh bW Z_if[hi_ÂŒd Z[ bWi XWhh[hWi ][e]h|Ă’YWi$ l_ ?dj[hWYj_l_ZWZ % kd_bW# j[hWb_ZWZ0 Bei c[Z_ei Z[ Ye#
2ĹŠ4- ĹŠ'#11 ,(#-Äą 3 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/1(,#1ĹŠ.1"#-ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ,#).1 Äą ,(#-3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ#,Äą /1#2 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ+ ĹŠ%#-3#Ä“ Ä“ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ
-31."4!!(¢-
;d [b W‹e '//, bW Kd_ÂŒd ;khef[W [d ik B_Xhe L[hZ[ ieXh[ bW Ie# Y_[ZWZ Z[ bW ?d\ehcWY_ÂŒd oW i[ fhedkdY_WXW h[if[Yje Z[ bW d[# Y[i_ZWZ Z[ _cfb[c[djWh feb‡j_YWi gk[ Wcfb‡[d bei X[d[Ă’Y_ei Z[ bW ieY_[ZWZ Z[b YedeY_c_[dje$ Iecei fh_l_b[]_WZei Z[ l_l_h [d [ijW ƒfeYW Z[ YWcX_ei j[Yde# bÂŒ]_Yei l[hj_]_deiei gk[ Xh_dZWd kdW ]hWd efehjkd_ZWZ fWhW Yh[Wh h_gk[pWi" c[`ehWh bei i[hl_Y_ei o [b[lWh [b d_l[b Z[ l_ZW$ BWi J[Y# debe]‡Wi Z[ bW ?d\ehcWY_ÂŒd o 9eckd_YWY_ÂŒd J?9i _dj[]hWd dk[ijhW Yej_Z_Wd_ZWZ" f[he [n_ij[ kdW Z_\[h[dY_W cko ]hWdZ[ [djh[ fW‡i[i" i[Yjeh[i" o [cfh[iWi$ ;b WYY[ie o bei X[d[Ă’Y_ei ied Z[i# _]kWb[i" be gk[ fheZkY[ kdW dk[# lW \ehcW Z[ Z[i[gk_b_Xh_e [d [b ckdZe" YedeY_Ze Yece bW Xh[Y^W Z_]_jWb$ I[ Yedij_jko[ [d jWh[W Z[ jeZei bei WYjeh[i ieY_Wb[i o Z[b ;ijWZe jhWXW`Wh YeehZ_dWZWc[d# j[ fWhW ikf[hWh [ijW cWh]_dWY_ÂŒd _d\ehc|j_YW$ Feh be [nfk[ije" h[# gk[h_cei Z[ feb‡j_YWi f‘Xb_YWi Z[ bWh]e fbWpe Z_i[‹WZWi fWhW Wfhel[Y^Wh [b fhe]h[ie j[YdebÂŒ# ]_Ye o Wi‡ ]WhWdj_pWh kdW [gk_jW# j_lW o ikij[djWXb[ Z_ijh_XkY_ÂŒd Z[ bW fheif[h_ZWZ$ B[ Z[X[cei W bWi \kjkhWi ][d[hWY_ed[i h[Yede# Y[hdei _dc[hiei [d [ij[ ckdZe ]beXWb_pWZe" o i[djWh bWi XWi[i Z[ kdW YedijhkYY_ÂŒd ieY_Wb Z_]dW$ .!(#" "ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ(-$.1, !(¢-
+++/,#C7
;b ckdZe WYjkWb ^W f[hc_j_Ze gk[ [b i[h ^kcWde Wcfb‡[ ik c_hWZW Z[iZ[ bWi YecfhWi [d bW j_[dZW Z[ bW [igk_dW ^WijW Wgk[# bbWi feh _dj[hd[j i_d \hedj[hWi$ :[iZ[ jeZei bei h_dYed[i bei c[# Z_ei Z[ Yeckd_YWY_Œd dei e\h[# Y[d jWb YWdj_ZWZ Z[ _d\ehcWY_Œd gk[ h[ikbjW _cfei_Xb[ fheY[iWhbW$ Be YkWb dei bb[lW W Yk[ij_edWhdei
++.))#9=
Ĺ? Ĺ?Ĺ?Ä Ä€ÄĄÄˆ
:
ckd_YWY_Œd ^Wd i_Ze kd_Z_h[Y# Y_edWb[i" Yed kikWh_ei fWi_lei b_c_jWZei W h[Y_X_h ZWjei1 c_[d# jhWi gk[ [d _dj[hd[j bW Yeck# d_YWY_Œd [i ckbj_Z_h[YY_edWb" i‡dYhedW o Wi‡dYhedW$ l__ Ckbj_bWj[hWb_ZWZ % Y[d# jhWb_ZWZ0 ;ij[ fWhWZ_]cW i[ ^W cWdj[d_Ze$ Bei ;ijWZei Kd_Zei ^Wd i_Ze bei cWoeh[i fheZkYje# h[i o [nfehjWZeh[i Z[ bW _d\eh# cWY_Œd _djheZkY_ZW Wb ckdZe" [d [if[Y_Wb feh bW Y_d[cWje]hW\‡W o bW j[b[l_i_Œd$ 7YjkWbc[dj[ ied [bbei c_icei gk_[d[i WfehjWd bW cWoeh YWdj_ZWZ Z[ _d\ehcWY_Œd" kikWh_ei" o WYY[ie$ l___ :[ieh_[djWY_Œd0 BW ]hWd YWdj_ZWZ Z[ _d\ehcWY_Œd fk[# Z[ i[h kdW efehjkd_ZWZ fWhW [b Yh[Y_c_[dje f[hiedWb o ieY_Wb" f[he i_ de iWX[cei Z_iYh_c_# dWh feZh‡Wcei [ijWh ]WijWdZe [b j_[cfe [d ZWjei _d‘j_b[i$ _n :[i_]kWbZWZ0 ;i fej[d# Y_Wbc[dj[ Y_[hje gk[ bei c[Z_ei Z[ Yeckd_YWY_Œd h[ZkY[d bWi Z[i_]kWbZWZ[i ieY_Wb[i ]hWY_Wi W fhe]hWcWi Z[ j[b[ZkYWY_Œd" j[b[c[Z_Y_dW" ]eX_[hde [b[YjhŒ# d_Ye" [jY$1 f[he jWcX_ƒd i[ ^Wd h[f[j_Ze Wb]kdWi Z_\[h[dY_Wi" feh [`[cfbe" bei fW‡i[i _dZki# jh_Wb_pWZei j_[d[d YWZW l[p c|i WYY[ie W _dj[hd[j" c_[djhWi ejhei d_ i_gk_[hW Yk[djWd Yed bW _d# \hW[ijhkYjkhW d[Y[iWh_W fWhW _cfb[c[djWh bW h[Z Z[ h[Z[i$ D_ gkƒ Z[Y_h Z[ bW YWfWY_jWY_Œd$ n >[j[he][d[_ZWZ0 ?dj[hd[j j_[d[ jeZW YbWi[ Z[ _d\ehcWY_Œd h[b_]_eiW" feb‡j_YW" i[nkWb" [jY$ i_[dZe kd [ifWY_e fWhW YedeY[h [b ckdZe o" Y[iWh e h[ifWbZWh Z_iYh_c_dWY_ed[i$ ;i _dZ_iYkj_# Xb[ gk[ YWZW l[p j[d[cei cWoeh WYY[ie W ZWjei" o gk[ de d[Y[iW# h_Wc[dj[ feh [ie dei [dj[dZ[# cei c[`eh W deiejhei c_icei" W dk[ijhe [djehde e W bWi h[Wb_ZW# Z[i kd feYe c|i Z_ijWdj[i" [ije i[ Z[X[ W bW YWdj_ZWZ Z[ _d\eh# cWY_Œd feYe YbWhW o [d ckY^ei YWiei [gk_leYWZW gk[ h[Y_X_cei" _d\bko[dZe [d bWi ef_d_ed[i o Z[Y_i_ed[i gk[ feZ[cei Wikc_h h[if[Yje Z[ Wb]kdW i_jkWY_Œd$ JeZe be Wdj[i [nfk[ije dei [l_Z[dY_W gk[ bW cWd[hW [d bW gk[ dei Yeckd_YWcei YWcX_Œ$
Bei c[Z_ei cWi_lei Z[ Yeckd_# YWY_Œd Yece bW _cfh[djW" bW hWZ_e o bW j[b[l_i_Œd f[hc_j_[hed Ye# ckd_YWh bei Z_\[h[dj[i [l[djei" ][d[hWbc[dj[ Z[ \ehcW Wi‡dYhe# dW" W ]hWdZ[i ]hkfei ^kcWdei$ >eo" ]hWY_Wi W bW h[Z Z[ h[# Z[i" bei fheY[iei Z[ Yeckd_# YWY_Œd ied h|f_Zei" _dj[hYkbjk# hWb[i" cWi_lei" o i_dYhŒd_Yei$ ;djedY[i [i h[ifediWX_b_ZWZ Z[ jeZei" o [d [if[Y_Wb Z[ bei ]e# X_[hdei" Z_i[‹Wh bWi feb‡j_YWi d[Y[iWh_Wi fWhW Wfhel[Y^Wh [ijW ^[hhWc_[djW Yece kd \WYjeh Z[ Z[iWhhebbe fWhW bei fk[Xbei$
ĹŠ 1#!' ĹŠ"(%(3 +
L_l_cei bW [hW Z[ bW ieY_[ZWZ Z[ bW _d\ehcWY_Œd" i_d [cXWh]e [n_ij[ kdW Z_\[h[dY_W ikijWdY_Wb [d [b WYY[ie gk[ bWi ieY_[ZWZ[i j_[d[d W bei c[Z_ei Z[ Yeckd_# YWY_Œd" [d [if[Y_Wb Wb _dj[hd[j" be YkWb fheleYW kd YbWhe Z_ijWd# Y_Wc_[dje Z[b YedeY_c_[dje # Yedi_Z[hWZe ^eo Yece [b cWoeh YWf_jWb#" [i bW Xh[Y^W Z_]_jWb$ BWi YecfWhWY_ed[i de i_[c# fh[ ied YŒceZWi" f[he [d [iei jƒhc_dei" de [i Y_[hje gk[ jeZei bei fW‡i[i j[d]Wcei [b c_ice d_# l[b Z[ _dY_Z[dY_W d_ Z[ h[Y[fY_Œd d_ Z[ fWhj_Y_fWY_Œd [d bW ieY_[# ZWZ Z[ bW _d\ehcWY_Œd" Z[ ^[Y^e" Y_\hWi Z[ bWi DWY_ed[i Kd_ZWi i[‹WbWd gk[ fWhW [b W‹e '/// [b fhec[Z_e Z[ bbWcWZWi j[b[\Œd_# YWi _dj[hdWY_edWb[i feh f[hiedW [hW Z[ (*- c_dkjei [d Ik_pW" '&& [d 9WdWZ|" ,& [d bei ;ijWZei Kd_Zei" o ) [d 9ebecX_W$ ;ijWi Y_\hWi ]kWhZWd h[bWY_Œd Yed bW YWdj_ZWZ Z[ WfWhWjei j[b[\Œd_Yei gk[ [n_ij[d feh f[hiedW" Wi‡ feh [`[cfbe" [b c_ice [ijkZ_e h[l[bŒ gk[ [d CŒdWYe j[d‡Wd // j[bƒ\e# dei feh YWZW '&& f[hiedWi" [d ;ijWZei Kd_Zei -&" [d 7h][dj_dW '." [d K]WdZW &"($ Kd [ijkZ_e [d [b W‹e (&&& Z[ MehbZ H[iekhY[i ?dij_jkj[ [ij_cW gk[ YWi_ [b .& Z[ bW feXbWY_Œd ckdZ_Wb fWhW [i[ [djedY[i dkdYW ^WX‡W h[Wb_pWZe kdW bbWcWZW j[b[\Œd_YW$ FWhW [b W‹e (&&& bW DK7 ?d# j[hd[j [ij_cŒ gk[ [b d‘c[he Z[ c_bbed[i Z[ kikWh_ei Z[ _dj[hd[j [d ;khefW [hW Z[ '')" [d ;ijW# Zei Kd_Zei o 9WdWZ| Z[ ',- o [d
7cƒh_YW BWj_dW Z[ ',$ I[]‘d [b ?dj[hd[j MehbZ IjWji" bWi [ijWZ‡i# j_YWi Z[ kie Z[ _dj[hd[j h[if[Yje Z[ bW feXbWY_Œd ckdZ_Wb [d [b (&&-" [i bW i_]k_[dj[0 ;d ;YkWZeh bWi Y_\hWi Z[ bW Ikf[h_dj[dZ[dY_W Z[ J[b[Yeckd_YWY_ed[i _dZ_YWd gk[ W del_[cXh[ Z[ (&'& bei kikWh_ei jejWb[i Z[ _dj[hd[j fhe# c[Z_Whed )"&('$)-&" [ije h[fh[# i[djW Wbh[Z[Zeh Z[ kd (& Z[ bW feXbWY_Œd dWY_edWb" i[]‘d [b ‘b# j_ce Y[die h[Wb_pWZe$ Be Wdj[h_eh [l_Z[dY_W gk[ c_[djhWi kdei j_[# d[d WYY[ie W bW c[`eh j[Ydebe]‡W [ _d\ehcWY_Œd" be YkWb b[i ZW feZ[h1 ejhei W‘d de ]epWd d_ i_gk_[hW Z[ b‡d[Wi j[b[\Œd_YWi" YWh[Y[d Z[ j[Ydebe]‡W f[hZ_[dZe bWi efeh# jkd_ZWZ[i bWXehWb[i" [ZkYWj_lWi" Yec[hY_Wb[i o Z[ [djh[j[d_c_[d# je gk[ e\h[Y[ [ijW dk[lW [Yede# c‡W XWiWZW [d bW _d\ehcWY_Œd$ ;ijW Xh[Y^W [ij| WY[djkWdZe bWi Z[i_]kWbZWZ[i [d [b ckdZe$
Ŋ !4+341 !(¢-
BW YWdj_ZWZ Z[ _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd gk[ bei c[Z_ei dei fhefehY_e# dWd [i Z[ jWb cW]d_jkZ gk[ i[ [ij|d [nf[h_c[djWdZe i[‹Wb[i Z[ WYkbjkhWY_ÂŒd" [dj[dZ_ZW ƒijW Yece [b h[ikbjWZe Z[b fheY[ie Z[ kd _dZ_l_Zke e kdW ieY_[ZWZ feh [b YkWb Wfh[^[dZ[d Wb]kdei Wif[Yjei e Wikc[d ejhW YkbjkhW" _dYbkie iWYh_Ă’YWdZe bW fhef_W$ >Wo fW‡i[i gk[ fWhW YedjhWhh[i# jWh bW _cfehjWY_ÂŒd cWi_lW Z[ YkbjkhWi o fhej[][h bW fhef_W" ^Wd Yh[WZe \edZei Z[ Z[iWhhebbe YkbjkhWb dWY_edWb" feh [`[cfbe" [b YWie Z[ <ED:7HJ [d 9^_b[ gk[ be ejeh]W [b 9edi[`e DWY_e# dWb Z[ 9kbjkhW o gk[ f[hi_]k[ WfeoWh [b Z[iWhhebbe Z[ bWi Whj[i o bW Z_\ki_ÂŒd Z[ bW YkbjkhW" Yed# jh_Xk_h W Yedi[hlWh" _dYh[c[djWh o fed[h Wb WbYWdY[ Z[ bWi f[hie# dWi [b fWjh_ced_e YkbjkhWb Z[ bW DWY_ÂŒd o fhecel[h bW fWhj_Y_fW# Y_ÂŒd Z[ ƒijWi [d bW l_ZW YkbjkhWb Z[b fW‡i$ EjhWi dWY_ed[i Yece bWi [khef[Wi kiWd ik ieb_Z[p YkbjkhWb ^_ijÂŒh_YW Yece XWhh[hW d_l[bWZehW Z[ [ijW Yeckd_YWY_ÂŒd _dj[hYkbjkhWb$ 9WX[ fh[]kdjWhi[ gkƒ [ij| ^WY_[dZe ;YkWZeh fWhW iWblW]kWhZWh ik _Z[dj_ZWZ \h[dj[ W bei fheY[iei Z[ _dj[hYWcX_e$
Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹
Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ 5
Ĺ? ĀĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? Ĺ? ƒ
Ä Ä
ĹŠÄ„ , -3#ĹŠ #(- ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 1Äą - 5 +ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄˆĹŠ$4#ĹŠ /1#,( " ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ ,(+ĹŠ"¢+ 1#2Ä“
b i|XWZe W bWi (&0)&" [b YWd# jŒd BW CWd| fhel_dY_W Z[b 9ejefWn_" Y[b[# XhŒ [b YWhdWlWb feh jeZe be Wbje Yed bW [b[YY_Œd Z[ bW H[_dW Z[b 9WhdWlWb (&''$
:[iZ[ j[cfhWdWi ^ehWi Z[ bW deY^[" [b fk[Xbe bWcWd[d# i[ i[ lebYÂŒ W bW 7l$ '/ Z[ CWoe o Bei Ă›bWcei fWhW WZc_hWh bW X[bb[pW" [b ]bWcekh o [b jWb[dje Z[ bWi i[_i ^[hceiWi YWdZ_ZWjWi gk[ i[ bkY_[hed [d [b [iY[dW# h_e ZkhWdj[ ik fh[i[djWY_ÂŒd [d jhW`[ Z[ XW‹e o j‡f_Ye$ ;b Y[hjWc[d gk[ _d_Y_ÂŒ Yed fkdjkWb_ZWZ YedjÂŒ Yed bW fWhj_# Y_fWY_ÂŒd Z[b XWbWZ_ijW [YkWjeh_W# de C_Y^W[b BWiie" gk_ƒd Z[b[_jÂŒ W c|i Z[ + c_b [if[YjWZeh[i gk[ i[ Z_[hed Y_jW [iW deY^[$ -"(" 3 2
;djh[ bWi YedYkhiWdj[i [ijk# l_[hed0 9WhbW Ceh|d" h[fh[# i[djWdj[ Z[ 9^_f[WcXkh]e ( h[Y_dje IWd @WY_dje" ;l[b_d 9Wi# j_bbe" YWdZ_ZWjW Z[ bW 7ieY_WY_Œd Z[ 9ec[hY_Wdj[i 7cXkbWdj[i Z[b YWdjŒd BW CWd|" @[ii[d_W 9[f[ZW" feijkbWdj[ Z[b XWhh_e Kd_Zei Z[b Ikh$ 7 [bbWi i[ kd_[hed CWh_kn_ 7]k_bWh" [d h[fh[i[djWY_Œd Z[ bW fWhhegk_W khXWdW ;b Jh_kd\e" C[b_dW 9[f[ZW" YWdZ_ZWjW Z[b 9[djhe Z[ ?d\ehcWY_Œd Jkh‡i# j_YW Z[ BW CWd| o 9_dZo Gk_# hep" [d h[fh[i[djWY_Œd Z[ kdW bkXh_YWZehW Z[ bW Y_kZWZ$
ēŊ #22#-( ĔŊ 1+ Ŋĸ #(- ĚŊ8Ŋ #+(- ĔŊ.!4/ 1.-Ŋ+.2Ŋ31#2Ŋ/1(,#1.2Ŋ+4% 1#2ēŊ ++ 2Ŋ2.-Ŋ+ 2Ŋ1#/1#2#-3 -3#2Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ #++#9 Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ,4)#1Ŋ+ , -#-!#ē
.ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ#2/#1 ".
C_[djhWi [b f‘Xb_Ye WfbWkZ‡W o ]h_jWXW [b decXh[ Z[ ik YWdZ_ZW# jW fh[\[h_ZW" [b `khWZe YWb_Ă’YWZeh" gk_[d jkle kdW WhZkW jWh[W Z_e ik l[h[Z_Yje Ă’dWb" gk[ZWdZe [d fh_c[h bk]Wh 9WhbW Ceh|d" h[# fh[i[djWdj[ Z[ 9^_f[WcXkh]ei ( h[Y_dje IWd @WY_dje" [bbW \k[ [b[]_ZW Yece h[_dW Z[b 9WhdWlWb (&''1 [b i[]kdZe bk]Wh \k[ fWhW @[ii[d_W 9[f[ZW" feijkbWdj[ Z[b XWhh_e Kd_Zei Z[b Ikh" gk_ƒd \k[ Z[i_]dWZW IhjW$ Jkh_ice" c_[d# jhWi gk[ [b j[hY[h bk]Wh h[YWoÂŒ ie# Xh[ C[b_dW 9[f[ZW" bW `el[d \k[ feijkbWZW Yece IhjW$ <ebYbeh$
: ēŊ #1,.2.2ŊĔŊ#+#% -3#2Ŋ8Ŋ!.+.1(".2Ŋ31 )#2Ŋ3~/(!.2Ŋ/1#2#-3 1.-Ŋ ! " Ŋ4- Ŋ"#Ŋ+ 2Ŋ!.-!412 -3#2Ŋ"41 -3#Ŋ24Ŋ2#%4-" Ŋ/1#2#-3 !(¢-ē
ēŊ 2Ŋ! -"(" 3 2Ŋ'(!(#1.-Ŋ24Ŋ 2 +(" Ŋ#-Ŋ31 )#Ŋ"#Ŋ  .ēŊ Ŋ/1#2#-3Ĺ !(¢-Ŋ"#)¢Ŋ#,.!(.- ".2Ŋ Ŋ,4!'.2Ŋ #2/#!3 ".1#2ēŊ
/1#,(.2 .3.1% ".2
ĹŠ +ĹŠ/1(,#1ĹŠ+4% 1ĹŠ1#!( (¢Ŋ4-ĹŠ/1#,(.ĹŠ Ĺ—#!.-¢,(!.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ,(+ĹŠ"¢+ 1#2Ä“ +ĹŠ2#%4-".ĹŠ+4% 1ĔŊ "04(1(¢ŊÄ?ććŊ"¢+ 1#2Ä“
} Ä“ĹŠ .,#-3.2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ +! +"#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ĹŠ -;ĹŠ #+2.-ĹŠ (++ 11# +ĹŠ)4-3.ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 1#(- ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 4#5#".ĹŠ (+ ĹŠ +ĹŠ2.-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ + "(23 ĹŠ (!' #+ĹŠ 22.Ä“
+Ŋ3#1!#1Ŋ+4% 1ĔŊ$4#Ŋ/1#,( ".Ŋ!.-ŊĎććŊ "¢+ 1#2ē
Ä“ĹŠ 1+ ĹŠ .1;-ĹŠ 4 .9ĔŊ$4#ĹŠ#+#%(" ĹŠ!.,.ĹŠ+ ĹŠ #(- ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 1- 5 +ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄˆÄ“
Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? ĀĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? Ĺ? ƒ
5, )&ŋ! ( , ŋ*6(# )ŋ ŋ '#&# ēŊ ).Ŋ+ Ŋ! 2 Ŋ"#Ŋ4-Ŋ5#!(-.ĔŊ' (3 -Ŋ#23.2Ŋ/#04# .2Ŋ)4-3.Ŋ Ŋ242Ŋ/ "1#2ē
Ä“ĹŠ^23#ĹŠ#2ĹŠ#+ĹŠ;1 .+ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ!(4" " -.2ĹŠ/("#-ĹŠ2#ĹŠ3 +#Ä“
4(#-#2ĹŠ' (3 -ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!(4" "#+ ĹŠ 1+.2ĹŠ 11(#+ĹŠ/("#-ĹŠ 84" ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ4- ĹŠ$ ,(+( ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ-.ĹŠ3(#-#ĹŠ".-"#ĹŠ5(5(1Ä“
fWhjWc[dje Z[ C[Z_e 7cX_[dj[ Z[ L[djWdWi" gk[ WYkZWd ^WijW [b bk]Wh" fWhW gk[ l[h_Ă’gk[d bW fheXb[c|j_YW o fk[ZWd ZWhb[
ŊěŊGk_[d[i ^WX_jWd [d bW
9_kZWZ[bW 9Whbei 9Whh_[b" pedW khXWdW cWh]_dWb Z[ bW Y_kZWZ Z[ L[djWdWi" cWd_Ă’[ijWd gk[ [ij|d l_l_[dZe [d kd bk]Wh WXWdZedW# Ze feh fWhj[ Z[ bWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i beYWb[i$ @kb_e 8e^ÂŒhgk[p" fh[i_# Z[dj[ Z[ bW Y_kZWZ[bW" WZkY[ gk[ [djh[ bei fheXb[cWi gk[ fh[i[d# jW bW pedW" [ij| bW \WbjW Z[ b|c# fWhWi fWhW [b WbkcXhWZe" oW gk[
kdW pWd`W Yed W]kWi i[hl_ZWi [i# jWdYWZWi [d bW fWhj[ Z[ Wjh|i Z[ iki l_l_[dZWi" be gk[ ][d[hW ebe# h[i dWki[WXkdZei" f[h`kZ_YWdZe bW iWbkZ Z[ bei c|i f[gk[‹ei" Wi‡ Yece jWcX_ƒd Z[ f[hiedWi WZkb# [d bWi deY^[i jeZe gk[ZW [d j_# jWi cWoeh[i" fk[i ied bWi c|i d_[XbWi" be gk[ ][d[hW f|d_Ye [d ikiY[fj_Xb[i W bWi [d\[hc[ZWZ[i$ iki ^WX_jWdj[i" Z[ _]kWb cWd[hW bW _dikĂ’Y_[dY_W Z[ feij[i fWhW ("#ĹŠ 84" [b YWXb[WZe [bƒYjh_Ye" bWijhWZe Feh ik fWhj[" 8[ji_ Ceh[_hW" Z[ Y_[hjWi YWbb[i" fk[i jeZWi de gk_[d jkle gk[ Z[hhkcXWh ik [ij|d [d Xk[dWi YedZ_Y_ed[i" YWiW fehgk[ j[c‡W gk[ i_ i[ fh[# Ykbc_dÂŒ 8e^ÂŒhgk[p$ i[djWXWd bWi bbkl_Wi kd |hXeb EjhW Z[ bWi \Wb[dY_Wi gk[ ce# feZh‡W YW[hb[i [dY_cW" ^WY[ kd b[ijWd W bWi +- \Wc_b_Wi ^WY[ YWi_ bbWcWZe W bW I[Yh[jWh‡W DWY_edWb kdW ZƒYWZW" [i bW [n_ij[dY_W Z[ Z[ =[ij_ÂŒd Z[ H_[i]e o Wb :[#
iebkY_Œd W [ijW cWZh[ Z[ \Wc_b_W Z[ * ^_`ei" gk[ j_[d[ gk[ l_l_h [d kd f[gk[‹e i_j_e _cfhel_iWZe XW`e bW l_l_[dZW Z[ kd l[Y_de$
Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ9 -) ĹŠ"#ĹŠ %4 2ĹŠ2#15(" 2ĹŠ#, - ĹŠ.+.1#2ĹŠ1#/4%- -3#2Ä“
vŋ" ,6ŋ . ( #š(ŋ 'Z # ŋ
3961-BA/KS. 55862-MA
ĹŠ ěŊ ;d bWi W\k[hWi Z[b |h[W Z[ [c[h][dY_W Z[b ^eif_jWb @W_c[ HebZÂŒi 7]k_b[hW" f[hiedWb Z[ bW [dj_ZWZ [ijWh| Xh_dZWdZe Wj[dY_ÂŒd cƒZ_YW f[hcWd[d# j[c[dj[ W Y_[djei Z[ f[hiedWi ZkhWdj[ bei Z‡Wi Z[ \[h_WZe$ ;djh[ bWi Zeb[dY_Wi gk[ fh[# i[djWXWd h[]kbWhc[dj[ i[ h[]_i# jhWd fheXb[cWi h[if_hWjeh_ei" Zebeh[i Z[ YWX[pW o ckiYkbWh[i" Ă’[Xh[" [djh[ ejhei i‡djecWi$
-Ĺ‹&# , ,v -Ĺ‹Ĺ‹ *, * , (Ĺ‹-/-Ĺ‹ -. (. ,v ŊěŊ;ij[ bkd[i '* _d_Y_W [b f[h_eZe Z[ cWjh_YkbWY_ÂŒd [d bW h[]_ÂŒd YeijW ?dikbWh$ BW WYY_ÂŒd dk[l[ Wb]kdei c[hYWZei [djh[ bei gk[ i[ Z[ijWYWd bWi b_Xh[h‡Wi" WbcWY[d[i Z[ j[bW fWhW [b kd_\eh# c[" YWbpWZei o cel_c_[dje [d Yec[hY_Wb [d jeZWi bWi ‡dZeb[i$ 7hjkhe 7blWhWZe" Zk[‹e Z[ kdW b_Xh[h‡W _d\ehcÂŒ _]kWb Yece jeZei bei W‹ei e\h[Y[ kdW Wcfb_W ]WcW Z[ fheZkYjei" Z[iYk[djei [if[Y_Wb[i" jWcX_ƒd ZW YhƒZ_je W
Ä Äƒ
Ĺ? ĀĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? Ĺ? ƒ
_dij_jkY_ed[i [ZkYWj_lWi$ BWi YbWi[i _d_Y_Wd [b * Z[ WXh_b o fed[d [d Wfkhe W bei fWZh[i Z[ \Wc_b_Wi Yed [b fheY[ie Z[ cWjh_# YkbWY_Œd" YecfhW Z[ kd_\ehc[" pWfWjei" ‘j_b[i [iYebWh[i$ CWh‡W H[o[i j_[d[ kdW ^_`W gk[ lW Wb YkWhje W‹e Z[ Yeb[# ]_e$ Jk[d[ fbWd_\_YWZe Yec# fhWh jeZe Yed [b ZƒY_ce gk[ Z[X[ i[h YWdY[bWZe Wdj[i Z[b '+ Z[ cWhpe$ ;ij[ Xede [gk_lWb[ W kd ik[bZe X|i_Ye (,& $
/- (Ĺ‹ )' (. ,Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ - ,,)&&)Ĺ‹&) & Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ5(2(3 ĹŠ$4#ĹŠ /1.5#!' " ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ1#4-(12#ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ+~"#1#2ĹŠ! -3.- +#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ5 1(.2ĹŠ2#!3.1#2ĹŠ/1."4!3(5.2Ä“
Ŋ (-(231 Ŋ"#Ŋ 1."4!3(5(" "Ŋ(- 4%4Ĺ 1¢Ŋ#+Ŋ/1.8#!3.Ŋĥ .1Ŋ!1(.++.Ŋ +Ŋ- 34Ĺ 1 +ĢŊ#+Ŋ/ 2 ".Ŋ2; ".Ŋ#-Ŋ 2Ŋ 5#2ē
ĹŠ ĹŠÄ› BW C_d_ijhW Z[ ?d# Zkijh_Wi o FheZkYY_ÂŒd" L[hÂŒd_# YW I_ÂŒd" l_i_jÂŒ BWi DWl[i fWhW _dWk]khWh [b fheo[Yje bbWcW# Ze ÆL[djW Z[ Yec_ZW h|f_ZW fh[fWhWZW Yed fheZkYjei Z[b c[Z_eÇ _dl_jWZW feh bW <kdZW# Y_ÂŒd 9eckd_ZWZ" 7cX_[dj[ o :[iWhhebbe" 9eWZ[1 [d [b cWh# Ye Z[b Yedl[d_e Ă’hcWZe [b (( Z[ Z_Y_[cXh[ Z[b W‹e fWiWZe Yed [b Ckd_Y_f_e Z[ BWi DW# l[i1 BW 7ieY_WY_ÂŒd Z[ Ck`[h[i DWl[‹Wi" 7ckd1 o BW YecfW# ‹‡W c_d[hW 9kh_c_d_d] fWhW fhecel[h" _cfkbiWh o WfeoWh bW [`[YkY_ÂŒd Z[ fheo[Yjei Z[ Z[iWhhebbe ieY_e#[YedÂŒc_Ye" eh]Wd_pWY_edWb[i o fheZkYj_lei Z[ bW WieY_WY_ÂŒd 7ckd$ I[ _dWk]khÂŒ [b A_eiYe ÆIW# Xeh Yh_ebbe Wb dWjkhWbÇ W jhWlƒi Z[b gk[ i[ [nf[dZ[h| bei Wb_# c[djei o fheZkYjei [d ^ehW# h_ei Z[Ă’d_Zei o f[hcWd[dj[i ZkhWdj[ jeZW bW i[cWdW$ BW l_i_jW \k[ Wfhel[Y^WZW fWhW h[kd_hi[ Yed bei b‡Z[h[i YWdjedWb[i Z[ lWh_ei i[Yjeh[i fheZkYj_lei gk[ fbWdj[Whed W bW \kdY_edWh_W iki d[Y[i_ZWZ[i c|i kh][dj[i Yece i[YWZehWi Z[ YWYWe feh [`[cfbe$
-Ŋ2#2(¢-
;b 9edY[`e Ckd_Y_fWb bW Z[YbW# hÂŒ ^kƒif[Z _bkijh[ [djh[]|d# Zeb[ kd f[h]Wc_de Z[ h[Ye# deY_c_[dje$ ;b WbYWbZ[ dWl[‹e Yecfhec[j_ÂŒ [b Wfeoe _dij_jk# Y_edWb fWhW fheo[Yjei Yece [b gk[ ^eo i[ _dWk]khW Ægk[ bb[# l[d X_[d[ijWh W bei Y_kZWZWdei o W bW feXbWY_ÂŒdÇ ;d ik _dj[hl[dY_ÂŒd" I_ÂŒd
c_d_d] [ij| eXb_]WZW W fheZkY_h o W \ec[djWh [b Z[iWhhebbe beYWb" [ijWcei Yecfhec[j_Zei Yed kij[Z[i" gk[h[cei Yedj_dkWh Yed bW feb‡j_YW Z[b fh[i_Z[d# j[" Yed [i[ W\|d Z[b Z[iWhhebbe Z[ijWYÂŒ Wb c_Yhe [cfh[iWh_e o o Z[b fhe]h[ieÇ [d\Wj_pÂŒ$ Wb ]hWd [cfh[iWh_e Æfehgk[ bei Zei Yedjh_Xko[d Wb Yh[Y_c_[dje %1 "#!(,(#-3.2 [YedÂŒc_Ye o ieY_Wb Z[ [ijW cWhW# BW ZeYjehW Hkj^ >[hh[hW" l_bbeiW fWjh_WÇ _di_ij_ÂŒ$ 7‹WZ_ÂŒ fh[i_Z[djW Z[ bW <kdZWY_ÂŒd gk[ Æ>eo be gk[ [ijWcei Wgk‡ 9eWZ[" \[b_Y_jÂŒ bW fWhj_Y_fW# _dWk]khWdZe" Yece h[ikbjWZe Y_ÂŒd Z[ bW [cfh[iW fh_lWZW W Z[ kd [i\k[hpe fWhj_Y_fWj_le" bW gk[ f_Z_ÂŒ Yecfhec_ie fWhW Z[ kdW YedijhkYY_ÂŒd Yeb[Yj_lW" bb[lWh WZ[bWdj[ Æ[ij[ ceZ[# ZedZ[ i[ ^W ikcWZe [b ]eX_[h# be Z[ Z[iWhhebbe [YedÂŒc_Ye de beYWb" ZedZ[ i[ ^W ikcWZe bW fWhW [b YWdjÂŒd$ \kdZWY_ÂŒd 9eWZ[" [cfh[iW fh_# 7]hWZ[Y_ÂŒ [b Wfeoe Z[b Ck# lWZW o ieXh[ jeZe bW lebkdjWZ Z[ d_Y_f_e Z[ BWi DWl[i feh bW kij[Z[i" bWi ck`[h[i Z[ 7ckd" _d\hW[ijhkYjkhW o bei i[hl_Y_ei [i [b YbWhe [`[cfbe Z[ gk[ YkWd# gk[ fei_X_b_jWd bW Yh[WY_ÂŒd Z[ Ze ^Wo kd [i\k[hpe YecfWh# [ijW dk[lW e\[hjW Wb_c[dj_Y_W1 j_Ze" kdW l_i_ÂŒd YecfWhj_ZW o f_Z_ÂŒ [b Yecfhec_ie Z[ bW YWh# [b [i\k[hpe cWdYeckdWZe Z[ j[hW Z[ ?dZkijh_Wi fWhW _cfkb# jeZei" [i fei_Xb[ ^WY[h Z[iW# iWh dk[lei fheo[Yjei Yece [b hhebbe o [ie [i be gk[ [ijWcei" Y[djhe Z[ bW YeijkhW Whj[iWdWb" Yece C_d_ij[h_e Z[ ?dZkijh_Wi [b Z[ bW fWijW Z[ YWYWe o [b ÆZ[ bW dWhWd`W [ijWcei Yedijhkoƒd# WokZWdZe W Yh[Wh$Ç Zebe Yed YkWjhe ckd_Y_f_ei" Zei kd_l[hi_ZWZ[i" Yed [b C?;I"
ĹŠ#231 3#%( Feh ejhe bWZe" YedĂ’hcÂŒ gk[ ik Yed [b CW]Wf W^ehW gk[h[cei C_d_ij[h_e oW [i fWhj[ Z[b Z_h[Y# Yecfhec[j[hb[ Wb C_fhe [d [ijW jeh_e Z[b 8WdYe DWY_edWb Z[ <e# [cfh[iW ieY_Wb fWhW [ij[ b_dZe c[dje be YkWb lW W f[hc_j_h Z_# i[Yjeh jWd ebl_ZWZeÇ YedYbkoÂŒ$ B_b_|d FWiYkWpW" fh[i_Z[d# i[‹Wh kd fbWd Z[ _dj[hl[dY_ÂŒd gk[ fej[dY_[ bWi YWfWY_ZWZ[i jW Z[ 7ckd W]hWZ[Y_ÂŒ feh [b fheZkYj_lWi Z[iZ[ be W]h‡YebW Wfeoe Z[ jeZei Æfehgk[ [ij|d fWhW ][d[hWh lWbeh W]h[]WZe c[`ehWdZe bW YWb_ZWZ Z[ l_ZW Z[ fWhW e\[hjWh ejhe j_fe Z[ fhe# Z[Y[dWi Z[ ck`[h[i o \Wc_b_Wi ZkYjei Z_h_]_Zei Wb c[hYWZe gk[ dWY[ Yece c_Yhe [cfh[iW f[he gk[h[cei ^WY[h kdW ]hWd beYWb [ _dj[hdWY_edWb$ Feh ik fWhj[ [b _d][d_[he [cfh[iWÇ YedYbkoÂŒ$ 7b Ă’dWb Z[ bW `ehdWZW bW C_# @kWd 9Whbei =edp|b[p" h[fh[# i[djWdj[ Z[ bW [cfh[iW fh_lWZW d_ijhW l_i_jÂŒ Wb]kdei bk]Wh[i Z[ Z_`e0 ÆDeiejhei iecei kd WYjeh _dj[hƒi jkh‡ij_Ye Yece ;b 9^ehh_# [ijhWjƒ]_Ye o kd ieY_e Z[ kij[# je W Ă’d Z[ YedeY[h bW fei_X_b_ZWZ Z[i" dk[ijhW Wb_WdpW Yed 9eWZ[ Z[ Yedijhk_h Z[ kd Y_hYk_je Z[ o Yed [b Ckd_Y_f_e ^W be]hWZe _dj[hƒi gk[ l_dYkb[ ejhWi efY_e# fbWicWh [ijW c_Yhe[cfh[iW d[i Yece [b Z[dec_dWZe ÆJekh gk[ i[ lW W bbWcWh IWXeh Yh_ebbe C_d[heÇ gk[ i[h‡W [b Wfehj[ dWjkhWb" dk[ijhW [cfh[iW 9kh_# Z[ bW [cfh[iW 9kh_c_d_d]$
#+.)ĹŠ"# #ĹŠ2#1ĹŠ2(-!1.-(9 ".
ŊěŊ +Ŋ1#+.)Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ %+#2( Ŋ04#Ŋ#23;Ŋ)4-3.Ŋ +Ŋ 104#Ŋ #-31 +Ŋ"#+Ŋ ! -3¢-Ŋ .! !'#ĔŊ-.Ŋ#23;Ŋ2(-!1.-(9 ".ēŊ Ŋ!(4" " -~ Ŋ#7(%#Ŋ24Ŋ 11#%+.Ŋ "#Ŋ, -#1 Ŋ41%#-3#ēŊ .1Ŋ+.Ŋ04#Ŋ' !#-Ŋ4-Ŋ++ , ".Ŋ Ŋ+ 2Ŋ 43.1(" "#2ē
āą
ũũ ũũ Ė
ũ
.,/1 ĵ5#-3 ũ"#ũ. )#3.2Ĕũ#+#!31.".,_2ı 3(!.2Ĕũ,4# +#2Ĕ#04(/.2ũ"#ũ.ă!(- Ĕũ#3!ē
4#23.2Ĕũ./.134-(" "#2ũ"#ũ31 ).ē
ũ }
ŏ ĀĈŏ ŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāā
ŏ +. ŏ ŏ
.,/1 ĵ5#-3 ĵ1#-3 ũ"#ũ3#11#-.2Ĕũ ! 2 2Ĕũ"#/ 13 ,#-3.2ũ8ũ.ă!(- 2ē
HL<M<;F
;`i\ZZ` e1 8m% Ale\ >lqd}e [\ :fik j -(( p ; Z`dX \jhl`eX Xckfj [\ @g\ijX K\c ]fef1 ).-$',+' & ).-$',+( <$dX`c1 hl\m\[f7cX_fiX%Zfd%\Z
9898?FPF
;`i\ZZ` e1 8m% (' [\ 8^fjkf /*( p <cfp 8c]Xif <[`]`Z`f J_fgg`e^ K_\ Iflj\ K\c ]fef1 ).*-//. <$dX`c1 YXYX_fpf7cX_fiX%Zfd%\Z
/-Ĺ‹' .šŋ Ĺ‹ /( Ĺ‹' , Ĺ‹ 3Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹-/Ĺ‹"#$ Ĺ‹Ĺ‹ Ă›d][bW HeiWbXW IeiW 7blWhWZe Z[ *& W‹ei o ik ^_`W Bk_iW =[eh]_dW Hec[he IeiW" Z[ ', W‹ei i[ Yedl_hj_[# hed [d bWi dk[lWi l‡Yj_cWi Z[b \[h_WZe Z[b YWhdWlWb [d bW Y_k# ZWZ Z[ 8WXW^eoe$ ;bbWi \Wbb[# Y_[hed bW cWZhk]WZW Z[ Wo[h Wb i[h WhhebbWZWi fh[ikdjWc[dj[ feh kd Xki Z[ bW 9eef[hWj_lW 8eb‡lWh" Z_iYe )) gk[ i[ Z_h_# ]‡W Z[ =kWoWgk_b W =kWhWdZW" bb[de Z[ fWiW`[hei$ Bei cehWZeh[i Z[ bWi YWbb[i @kWd ;gk_i CWhYei o 9b[c[d# j[ 8Wgk[h_pe" i[‹WbWhed gk[ [b c_Yhe _XW Z[ cWd[hW dehcWb" YkWdZe Z[ bW dWZW bW fWh[`W Z[ ck`[h[i WfWh[Y_[hed o fWiW# hed [d kdW cejeY_Yb[jW `kdje W ejhe f[gk[‹e Z[ / W‹ei$ I[ Yh[[ gk[ [iW _cfhkZ[dY_W b[i YeijÂŒ bW l_ZW" fehgk[ bWi _c# fWYjÂŒ o bWi cWjÂŒ bWi Zei$ ;b cƒ# Z_Ye b[]_ijW Z[ bW Ă’iYWb‡W Z[ 8WX# W^eoe" 7hdebZe Hec[he i[‹WbÂŒ gk[ bW i[‹ehW Z[ *& W‹ei fh[i[d# jWXW \hWYjkhWi [d lWh_Wi fWhj[i Z[b Yk[hfe$ ;b c|i Yecfb_YWZe \k[ bW \hWYjkhW Z[b ^k[ie Z[b Yh|# d[e ZedZ[ j[d‡W kd Z[i]Whhe Z[b Yk[he YWX[bbkZe [d kd ,& feh ĹŠ ěŊ
ēŊ -Ŋ#23#Ŋ-(%'3Ŋ!+4 Ŋ$4#Ŋ".-"#Ŋ 2#2(- 1.-Ŋ Ŋ '¢#9Ŋ#Ŋ'(1(#1.-Ŋ Ŋ 41(++.ĔŊ+ Ŋ-.!'#Ŋ"#+Ŋ2; ".ē
#˜ Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹*,)-.v /&)Ĺ‹ $šŋ/(Ĺ‹'/ ,.)Ĺ‹ #%ĂŒ-ĹŠ5#12(.-#2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ ,(%.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ$ Äą ,(+( 1#2ĔŊ:-%#+ĹŠ '¢#9ĹŠ8 ĹŠ#23 ĹŠ ,#- 9 ".Ä“
Ĺ? ĀĈĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ? Ĺ? ƒ
Ä Ä†
Y_[dje o kdW ^[cehhW]_W W]kZW _dj[hdW gk[ b[ YeXhΠbW l_ZW$
ĹŠ-(Â
Ik ^_`W j[d‡W kd jhWkcW Yh|d[e# [dY[\|b_Ye o ^[cehhW]_W W]kZW _dj[hdW" c|i bW \hWYjkhW Z[ bW j_X_W o f[hedƒ Z[ bW f_[hdW Z[h[# Y^W" o ejhWi [iYeh_WY_ed[i [d [b Yk[hfe$ C_[djhWi gk[ [b f[gk[# ‹e Z[ / W‹ei Z[ [ZWZ gk[ _XW Yed [bbWi gk[ZŒ ]hWl[c[dj[ ^[h_Ze o \k[ jhWibWZWZe Wb ^eif_jWb HeX[h# je =_bX[hj Z[ bW Y_kZWZ Z[ =kW# oWgk_b" ZedZ[ i[ Z[XWj[ [djh[ bW l_ZW o bW ck[hj[$ I[ ikfe WZ[c|i gk[ [b Y^e\[h i[ Z_e W bW \k]W Wb f[hYWjWhi[ Z[ bW jhW][Z_W$ Bei Yk[hfei \k[hed bb[lWZei W bW ceh]k[ feh bW feb_Y‡W fWhW bWi Wkjefi_Wi h[if[Yj_lWi$ ;d l_ijW gk[ d_d]‘d \Wc_b_Wh Z[ bWi \Wbb[# Y_ZWi gk_ie [djh[]Wh _d\ehcWY_Œd W bW fh[diW feh i[h kd cec[dje Z[ Zebeh" ejhei fWh_[dj[i Y[hYW# dei _dZ_YWhed gk[ bWi l‡Yj_cWi ^WX‡Wd iWb_Ze W kdW h[kd_Œd Z[ Wc_]ei gk[ _dYbk‡W kdW YWd]h[# `WZW" f[he gk[ Z[i]hWY_WZWc[d# j[ i[ WYY_Z[djWhed o bb[lWhed bW f[eh fWhj[$ BWi \Wbb[Y_ZWi ied l[bWZWi [d bW YWbb[ '. Z[ CWoe$
Ŋ Ŋ : Ŋ ěŊ ;b bbWdje
Z[i]WhhWZeh Z[ kdW f[gk[‹W d_‹W o kdW cWZh[ i[ [iYkY^WXW feh jeZW bW ^kc_bZ[ l_l_[dZW kX_YWZW W feYei fWiei Z[b bk]Wh ZedZ[ bW \Wc_b_W 9^ÂŒ[p Beeh f[# Z_ÂŒ W kde Z[ iki c_[cXhei$ I[ jhWjWXW Z[ IWdjW Beeh o CWh‡W :ebeh[i 9^ÂŒ[p" gk_[d[i Z[iYediebWZWc[dj[ bbehWXWd W ik ^_`e o ^[hcWde" Ă›d][b C_# ]k[b 9^ÂŒ[p Beeh" Z[ Wf[dWi ', W‹ei Z[ [ZWZ" gk_[d \k[ Wi[i_# dWZe Yed kd _cfWYje Z[ XWbW [d bW YWX[pW bW deY^[ Z[b fW# iWZe i|XWZe [d [b fheij‡Xkbe D_]^j 9bkX ÆBWi FWbcWiÇ$ I[]‘d [b fWhj[ feb_Y_Wb" [b ^[Y^e i[ ikiY_jÂŒ W bWi ('0+&" [b c[deh Z[ [ZWZ \k[ [dYedjhWZe ck[hje fheZkYje Z[ kd XWbWpe gk[ WjhWl[iÂŒ ik YWX[pW W bW Wbjk# hW Z[ bW dkYW" c_[djhWi gk[ ik fh_ce 7bX[hje <hWdY_iYe Ck# h_bbe FWbWY_ei" Z[ (* W‹ei" \k[ ^[h_Ze Z[ ]hWl[ZWZ Yed kd j_he Ä“ĹŠ ,(%.2ĹŠĹŠ8ĹŠ$ ,(+( 1#2ĹŠ !4"(#1.-ĹŠ ĹŠ" 1ĹŠ#+ĹŠĂŒ+3(,.ĹŠ "(¢2ĹŠ ĹŠ:-%#+ĹŠ [d [b f[Y^e" feh be YkWb \k[ jhWi# '.#9Ä“ĹŠ 1 ĹŠ'.8ĹŠ2#ĹŠ3(#-#ĹŠ/1#5(23.ĹŠ24ĹŠ2#/#+(.Ä“ bWZWZe ^WijW [b >eif_jWb 9ehW# pÂŒd Z[ @[i‘i" o feij[h_ehc[dj[ fh[i[djWd Wdj[Y[Z[dj[i f[dW# bb[lWZe ^WijW kdW YWiW Z[ iWbkZ b[i" f[he gk[ ied Yedi_Z[hWZei [d bW Y_kZWZ Z[ =kWoWgk_b$ f[b_]heiei [d jeZe [b i[Yjeh$ Feh ik fWhj[" HeX[hje Lƒ# 1#24-3.2ĹŠ(,/+(! ".2 b[p" Wc_]e Z[b W^ehW eYY_ie o L[hi_ed[i Z[ bei j[ij_]ei Z[b Z[b ^[h_Ze gk[ [ijkle fh[i[dj[ ^[Y^e Z[ iWd]h[ _d\ehcWhed bW deY^[ Z[b Yh_c[d" YedjÂŒ gk[ W bW Feb_Y‡W gk[ Zei ik`[jei Ye# jeZe Yec[dpÂŒ Yed kdW Z_iYk# deY_Zei Yece :Wd_[b o Je‹e i_ÂŒd [d bWi W\k[hWi Z[b fheij‡# i[h‡Wd bei h[ifediWXb[i Z[b Xkbe" o gk[ c_dkjei Z[ifkƒi" Yh_c[d1 [ijW _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd \k[ oW kdW l[p Z[djhe Z[b bk]Wh" \k[ Yed\_hcWZW feh [b fWZh[ Z[b ZedZ[ bei fh[ikdjei h[ifediW# WZeb[iY[dj[ \Wbb[Y_Ze" Ă›d][b Xb[i fhef_dWhed bei Z_ifWhei 9^ÂŒ[p" gk_[d W‹WZ_ÂŒ gk[ ik W 9^ÂŒ[p o Ckh_bbe$ ^_`e ^WX‡W i_Ze W]h[Z_Ze o ^Wi# ;b fWZh[ Z[b c[deh Z[ jW h[Y_X_Ze lWh_Wi Wc[dWpWi Z[ [ZWZ Z_`e gk[ ^Wh| bW h[i# ck[hj[ ^WY[ feYe c|i Z[ Zei f[Yj_lW Z[dkdY_W fWhW gk[ c[i[i Z[ fWhj[ Z[ [ijei Zei ik# bei YkbfWXb[i fW]k[d feh [b
ēŊ:-%#+Ŋ '¢#9Ŋ2#Ŋ"#"(Ĺ `[jei" gk_[d[i WYjkWbc[dj[ de Wi[i_dWje Z[ ik ^_`e$ ! Ŋ Ŋ+ .1#2Ŋ %1~!.+ 2ē
Ä“ĹŠ 8ĹŠ"4#+.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ '.8.ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ31;%(! ĹŠ,4#13#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ4- ĹŠ, "1#ĹŠ8ĹŠ24ĹŠ'() Ä“ĹŠ 31.ĹŠ,#-.1ĹŠ2#ĹŠ"# 3#ĹŠ#-31#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ5(" ĹŠ8ĹŠ+ ĹŠ,4#13#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 4 8 04(+Ä“
#1(".2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ !!("#-3#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ,.3.!(!+#3
ŊěŊ 1+.2ĹŠ +#-!( ĔŊ"#ĹŠÄ‰ÄŒĹŠ  .2Ŋĸ$.3.ĚŊ8ĹŠ24ĹŠ !.,/  -3#ĔŊ .-" ĹŠ + ;-ĔŊ"#ŊĉĉĔŊ$4#1.-ĹŠ31 2+ " ".2ĹŠ' 23 ĹŠ+ ĹŠ2 + ĹŠ"#ĹŠ41%#-!( 2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ .2/(3 +ĹŠ %1 ".ĹŠ .1 9¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #2ĂŒ2ĹŠ+4#%.ĹŠ24$1(1ĹŠ4-ĹŠ !!("#-3#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ31;-2(3.ĹŠ ĹŠ .1".ĹŠ"#ĹŠ4- ĹŠ,.3.!(!+#3 ĔŊ+ ĹŠ +341 ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/4#-3#ĹŠ 41Ä“
ŏ ŏ
ŏ
ŏ ŏāćġā
Čć! (-!+ēũ
ũćĐũ ũ ũ ũũĉćĈĈ
.2ũ ~.2
Ċĉũ :
ũ ũ
2~ũ04#" 1.-ũ4- ũ, "1#ũ8ũ24ũ'() ũ+ ũ, "14% " ũ"#ũ 8#1Ĕũ,(#-31 2ũ2#ũ ,.5(+(9 -ũ#-ũ4- ũ,.3.!(!+#3 ēũ 4!#"(¢ũ#-ũ '.8.ēũũ ;%(- ũ ĈĎ
}".+.ũ!#"(¢ũ/4-3.2ũ
#/.13(5.ũ 4#5#".ũ-.ũ345.ũ4-ũ 4#-ũ"# 43ũ#-ũ! 2 ēũ 1 ũ +.2ũ)4% ".1#2ũ+.ũ(,/.13 -3#ũ$4#ũ04#ũ2#ũ/4".ũ24, 1ũ -3#ũ 4-ũ"41.ũ1(5 +ēũũũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ;%(- ũ Ē
#ũ5#23(1;ũ "# ! 4##-
;%(- ũ Ĉć
#ũ/#% 1.-ũ4-ũ3(1.
:-%#+ũ '¢#9ũ$4#ũ 2#2(- ".ũ#-ũ4-ũ (%'3ũ +4 ũ"#+ũ1#!(-3.ũ .2ũ:-%#+#2ũ/#13#-#!(#-3#ũ +ũ! -3¢-ũ 4#- ũ #ēũ ũ ũũũũũ ;%(- ũ ĈĎ