Ä?ć! (-!+Ä“ĹŠ 2,#1 +" 2
Äž ĹŠ } Ä?
: ŊćÄ?ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄˆ
#/1#2#-3 -3#2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ . (#1-. -.ĹŠ$#23#) 1.-ĹŠ ĹŠ 2,#1 +" 2 234"( -3#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ÄŽÄŒĹŠ!.+#%(.2ĹŠ'.Äą ,#- )# 1.-ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 1.5(-!( ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ242ĹŠ ÄˆÄ’ÄˆĹŠ  .2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ -"#Äą /#-"#-!( Ä“
;d [b Z[iĂ’ b[ Y‡l_Ye c_b_jWh h[W# b_pWZe Wo[h [d ^ec[dW`[ Wb + Z[ 7]eije Z[ '.(&" \[Y^W Z[ bW ?dZ[f[dZ[dY_W Z[ bW Fhel_dY_W" de ^kXe d_d]‘d h[fh[i[djWdj[ Z[b =eX_[hde DWY_edWb fWhW Y[# b[XhWh bei '/' W‹ei Z[ bW ][ijW b_X[hjWh_W$ JWb Yece [ijWXW fh[l_ije" [b Z[iĂ’ b[ ZkhÂŒ Wfhen_cWZWc[dj[ YkWjhe ^ehWi" W bWi &-0)&" bei [i# jkZ_Wdj[i oW i[ ^WbbWXWd [d [b fkdje Z[ YedY[djhWY_ÂŒd" Ebc[# Ze [djh[ IWb_dWi o H_YWkhj[$ 7 bWi &.0*& WhhWdYÂŒ bW `eh# dWZW Y‡l_YW Yed bW 8WdZW Ck# d_Y_fWb" h[Yehh_[hed feh bW YWbb[ Ebc[Ze ^WijW bW @kWd CedjWble Z[ Wbb‡ W bW 8eb‡lWh o j[hc_dWhed [d bW IWb_dWi$
.2Ŋ 2(23#-3#2 7 bW 8WdZW Ckd_Y_fWb b[ i[]k‡Wd bWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i beYWb[i o fhe# l_dY_Wb[i [djh[ [bbei [b WbYWbZ[ ;hd[ije ;ijkf_‹|d Gk_dj[he1 [b WiWcXb[‡ijW" B‡dZ[h 7bjW\koW
Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ +4,-.2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ!.+#%(.ĹŠ , #+~ĹŠ +ĹŠ/ 2 1ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ31( 4- ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ 43.1(" "#2ĹŠ1(-"(#1.-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ'.-.1#2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ! 2.Ä“ĹŠ
Beeh1 [b eX_ife Z[ ;ic[hWbZWi" ;k][d_e 7h[bbWde <[hd|dZ[p" bWi h[_dWi o W gk_[d de i[ l_e \k[ W bW fh[\[YjW Z[ ;ic[hWbZWi" BkY‡W IeiW$ ;b =eX[hdWZeh B[# d_d BWhW H_lWZ[d[_hW" jWcfeYe [ijkle [d [b \[ij[`e Z[ bW YWf_jWb fhel_dY_Wb$
Feh i[]kdZe W‹e" bei WXWdZ[# hWZei Z[ +) Yeb[]_ei Z[iĂ’ bWhed [d kd iebe Xbegk[ o Z[jh|i Z[ [bbei _XWd [b ?dij_jkje Ikf[h_eh Ăˆ+ Z[ 7]eijeÉ" ĂˆBk_i J[bbe" ĂˆBk_i LWh]Wi Jehh[iÉ o BW ?dcWYkbW# ZW" [ij[ ‘bj_ce \k[ [b ‘d_Ye gk[ Z[iĂ’ bÂŒ Yed iki WXWdZ[hWZWi o
;%(- ĹŠ ÄŽ
YedY_jÂŒ [b _dj[hƒi Z[b f‘Xb_Ye gk[ Z[iZ[ bWi &-0&& i[ kX_YÂŒ Yed ik \Wc_b_W W be bWh]e Z[ bWi WY[hWi Z[ bWi fh_dY_fWb[i YWbb[i Z[ bW 9_kZWZ fWhW eX# i[hlWh [b Z[i\_b[ Y‡l_Ye o bW FWhWZW C_b_jWh$ ;%(- ĹŠ ĉ
# (Ĺ‹-/ ,. Ĺ‹Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ (#0 ,-)Ĺ‹3Ĺ‹ & #)
( )Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ )' (.) & ( )Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹&)-Ĺ‹*#&&)9_dYe ^Wcfed[i \k[hj[c[dj[ WhcWZei Wfhel[Y^Whed gk[ bW Yedi[h`[ Z[ bW W][dY_W Z[b 8Wd# Ye Z[ <ec[dje Z[ BW 9edYehZ_W" WXh_[hW bW fk[hjW fh_dY_fWb fWhW [bbei [djhWh `kijWc[dj[ YkWdZe kdei [cfb[WZei WXh‡W bW XÂŒl[ZW Z[ i[]kh_ZWZ o Z[ Wbb‡ i[ bb[lWhed .& c_b ZÂŒbWh[i$ Jh[i [cfb[WZei Z[b XWdYe [i# j|d Z[j[d_Zei fWhW _dl[ij_]WY_e# d[i$ ;b ][h[dj[ Z[ bW ikYkhiWb Z[b 8WdYe Z[ <ec[dje Z[ Gk_d_dZƒ o WZc_d_ijhWZeh Z[ bW W][dY_W BW 9edYehZ_W" Abƒl[h IWbjei" cei# jhÂŒ ik fh[eYkfWY_ÂŒd feh [b Z[b_# je o Yedi_Z[hW gk[ fk[Z[ ^WX[h Yecfb_Y_ZWZ Yed Wb]‘d f[hiedWb gk[ bWXehW [d bW _dij_jkY_ÂŒd$
[iYebjWi o de fWhj_Y_fŒ [d [b Xbe# gk[ Z[ jeZei bei WXWdZ[hWZei" bei Z[c|i Y[djhei [ZkYWj_lei [i# jWXWd kX_YWZei Z[ WYk[hZe Yed [b W‹e Z[ Yh[WY_Œd$ 7kdgk[ [d [b Z[i\_b[ bei [ijkZ_Wdj[i Z[ bWi XWdZWi de ^_Y_[hed dWZW [njhWehZ_dWh_e"
-23(343.Ŋ$#23#)¢Ŋ -(5#12 1(.
.-ĹŠ4- ĹŠ #2(¢-ĹŠ .+#,-#ĹŠ!.-!+48#1.-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ !3.2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠÄ?ÄˆĹŠ  .2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ2#15(!(.ĹŠ#"4Äą ! 3(5.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ -23(343.ĹŠ _!-(!.ĹŠ 4/#1(.1ĹŠÄĽÄŽĹŠ"#ĹŠ %.23.ČĔŊ#+ĹŠ,(_1!.+#2ĹŠÄŠĹŠ"#ĹŠ %.23.Ä“ (#-31 2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ 8#1ĔŊĎŊ"#ĹŠ %.23.ĔŊ#-ĹŠ +ĹŠ #2(¢-ĹŠ .+#,-#ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!.-,#,.1 !(¢-ĹŠ "#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠÄˆÄ’ÄˆĹŠ  .2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ -"#/#-"#-!( ĹŠ8ĹŠ1#-"(!(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!4#-3 2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ +! +"#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 2,#1 +" 2ĔŊ 1-#23.ĹŠ 234/( ;-ĔŊ2#ĹŠ+#ĹŠ#-31#%¢Ŋ+ ĹŠ!.-"#!.1 !(¢-ĹŠ +ĹŠ _1(3.ĹŠ "4! 3(5.ĹŠ +ĹŠ -23(343.Ä“ĹŠ
;%(- ĹŠ ÄŒ
;b `k_Y_e gk[ i_]k[ [b fh[i_Z[dj[ HW\W[b 9ehh[W YedjhW Z_Wh_e ;b Kd_l[hie o YedjhW ik [n[Z_jeh Z[ Ef_d_Œd" ;c_b_e FWbWY_e" i[h| jhWc_jWZe [d i[]kdZW _dijWdY_W" jhWi bWi Wf[bWY_ed[i fh[i[djWZWi feh WcXWi fWhj[i" feh bW i[]kd# ZW IWbW Z[ be F[dWb Z[ bW 9ehj[ Fhel_dY_Wb Z[ @kij_Y_W" gk[ i[ [d# Yk[djhW _dYecfb[jW$ ;b iehj[e i[ [\[YjkŒ Wo[h" [d c[Z_e Z[ bW [nf[YjWj_lW Z[ bW Z[# \[diW$ :_Y^W iWbW [ijWXW _dj[]hW# ZW feh bei ZeYjeh[i Fh_ce :‡Wi =WhWoYeW" ;ZkWhZe =k[hh[he o @kWd 9Whh_Œd" f[he [ij[ ‘bj_ce YedijW [d bW b_ijW Z[ cW]_ijhWZei gk[ ^Wd i_Ze Z[iYedeY_Zei feh
[b WYjkWb 9edi[`e Z[ bW @kZ_YWjkhW Z[ jhWdi_Y_ÂŒd$ ;i kdW YWkiW fh_lWZW Z[ ,$&// \e`Wi" o *) Yk[hfei [cXWbWZei [d YWhf[jWi Yebeh heiW" gk[ \k[ _]kWb# c[dj[ \k[ [dl_WZW W bei _dj[]hWd# j[i Z[ bW IWbW" fWhW ik Wd|b_i_i$
;%(- Ŋ ĉ
666Ä“+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#!
Ä‚
0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä€Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
7 Ĺ?ĀćĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
-.,)-Ĺ‹* - ,)( Ă° -. -Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ 3/() Dk[l[ Z[ bei Z_[p cW[ijhei gk[ i[ [dYk[djhWd [d bW ^k[b]W Z[ ^WcXh[ gk[ [d fh_c[hW _dijWd# Y_W i[ bb[lÂŒ W YWXe [d bei XW`e Z[ bW =eX[hdWY_ÂŒd o gk[ W^ehW bW h[Wb_pWd [d bW fk[hjW Z[ [djhWZW Z[ bW Ikf[hl_i_ÂŒd Z[ ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd" l_l_[hed bWi Ă’[ijWi feh bei '/' W‹ei Z[ ?dZ[f[dZ[dY_W Z[ ;i# c[hWbZWi [d Wokde fhebed]WZe" i_d gk[ ^WoW kdW bkp Z[ [if[hWd# pW gk[ bW i_jkWY_ÂŒd i[ fk[Z[ ie# bkY_edWh fhedje$ ;b ejhe cW[ijhe gk[ i[ [dYed# jhWXW [d bW c[Z_ZW" <[hdWdZe IWdj_bb|d DWpWh[de" gk[ ik\h[ Z[ Z_iYWfWY_ZWZ jkle gk[ WXWdZe# dWh bW c[Z_ZW feh fheXb[cWi Z[ iWbkZ$ Bei gk[ gk[ZWhed jkl_[# hed gk[ c_hWh [b Z[iĂ’b[ W jhWlƒi Z[ bWi [ijWY_ed[i Z[ j[b[l_i_ÂŒd gk[ i[ [dYedjhWXWd jhWdic_# j_[dZe$ .ĹŠ(,/.13¢Ŋ+ 2ĹŠÄƒ#23 2
ÛblWhe BWhW" Z_h_][dj[ Z[ bei cW[ijhei de YedjhWjWZei gk[ i[ [dYk[djhWd [d bW ^k[b]W" Z_`e gk[ de _cfehjW gk[ ^WoWd fWiWZe [d [ijWi Ò[ijWi i_d iki \Wc_b_Wi" Yed jWb Z[ gk[ i[ YkcfbWd iki eX`[j_#
lei Yece [i fh_dY_fWbc[dj[ bW h[delWY_ÂŒd Z[ iki YedjhWjei$ 9h_ij^_Wd =W_Xeh gk_[d WXWdZedÂŒ bW ^k[b]W Z[ ^WcXh[ feh fWhj_Y_fWh [d bWi l[[Zkh‡Wi Y_kZWZWdWi" Yec[djÂŒ gk[ [ij| fWhj_Y_fWdZe [d bWi i[i_ed[i Yed bWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i [ZkYWj_lWi" f[he l[ [b fheY[ie cko b[dje$ ÆI[]k_cei Z|dZedei Yk[d# jW gk[ ^Wo Y_[djei Z[ f[hiedWi gk[ ^Wd i_Ze YedjhWjWZWi fWhW [`[hY[h bei YWh]ei dk[ijhei" be gk[ gk[h[cei [i gk[ [ie i[ Whh[]b[" [ie b[ ^[cei Z_Y^e W bW Yec_i_ÂŒd gk[ i[ [dYk[djhW [d ;ic[hWbZWiÇ" h[Ă’h_ÂŒ [b Z_# h_][dj[$ #!( #-ĹŠ'.,#- )#
C_[djhWi bei cW[ijhei [ijW# XWd [d bW c[Z_ZW Z[ ^[Y^e" bW Ckd_Y_fWb_ZWZ Z[ ;ic[# hWbZWi [d bW i[i_Œd ieb[cd[ [djh[]Œ kd h[YedeY_c_[dje feh bW bkY^W [cfh[dZ_ZW feh Yedi[]k_h iki YedjhWjei" [b ^ec[dW`[ be h[Y_X_Œ Bkp Z[b 7bXW Ehj_p" gk_[d jkle gk[ iW# b_h Z[ bW ^k[b]W feh fheXb[cW Z[ iWbkZ$
ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ 4-(!(/ +(" "ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 2,#1 +" 2ĹŠ1# +(9¢Ŋ/.1ĹŠ/1(,#1 ĹŠ5#9ĹŠ +ĹŠ (1#ĹŠ+( 1#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ2#2(¢-ĹŠ2.+#,-#ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠÄˆÄ’ÄˆĹŠ  .2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ (-"#/#-"#-!( Ä“
-#š(ŋ-#( /.),# ( #)( & +Ŋ/ 1#!#1Ŋ+ Ŋ2(Ĺ 34 !(¢-Ŋ/.+~3(! Ŋ /1(,¢Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ04#Ŋ -(-%4- Ŋ 43.1(" "Ŋ - !(.- +Ŋ"#+Ŋ .Ĺ (#1-.Ŋ++#% 1 Ŋ Ŋ+ Ŋ 2#2(¢-Ŋ2.+#,-#ē
Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ-4#5#ĹŠ'4#+%4(23 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ' , 1#ĹŠ. 2#15 1.-ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ3#+#5(2(¢-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ "#2ă+#ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ1# +(9¢Ŋ 8#1ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠÄˆÄ’ÄˆĹŠ  .2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ -"#/#-"#-!( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 2,#1 +" 2Ä“
I[djWZW [d bW i[]kdZW \_bW W cWde _pgk_[hZW Z[ bW c[iW fh_d# Y_fWb i[ kX_YÂŒ bW `[\W Feb‡j_YW Z[b YWdjÂŒd" ;Z_bcW Ck‹ep" gk[ de \k[ _dl_jWZW W fWiWh ZedZ[ i[ _dijWbWhed bWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i gk[ fh[i_Z‡Wd bW fh_c[hW i[i_ÂŒd ie# b[cd[ gk[ i[ h[Wb_pW Wb W_h[ b_Xh[ [d bW Ăˆ=hWd CWdpWdWÉ$ ;ij[ Z[jWbb[ ZW W dejWh bW Yedjhel[hi_W gk[ [n_ij[ [djh[ bWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i ckd_Y_fWb[i gk[ ied Z[b CF: Yed bei \kd# Y_edWh_ei Z[ =eX_[hde" be gk[ de b[ gk_jÂŒ ieb[cd_ZWZ Wb WYje" f[he i‡ b[ fh_lÂŒ W ;ic[hWbZWi Z[ YedjWh Yed Wkjeh_ZWZ[i Z[ =eX_[hde gk[ b[ ^kX_[i[d ZWZe cWoeh h[WbY[ Wb WYje$
BW gk[ i‡ bb[]ÂŒ fWhW Ă’hcWh kd Yedl[d_e W \Wleh Z[b WcX_[dj[ \k[ bW l_Y[WbYWbZ[iW Z[b :_ijh_je C[jhefeb_jWdW Z[ Gk_je" CWh‡W Ieb 9ehhWb$ /.8.ĹŠ!(4" " -.
7X[bWhZe 7XWjW" Yed kd feYe Z[ YWbeh Z[X_Ze Wb jhW`[ \ehcWb gk[ bb[lWXW fk[ije" i[ [dYedjhWXW h[# YeijWZe W kd feij[ Z[ kdW Z[ bWi YWiWi Yedj_]kWi Wb Ckd_Y_f_e Z[ ;ic[hWbZWi o Wb i[h YedikbjWZe ieXh[ be gk[ b[ fWh[Y‡W gk[ feh fh_c[hW l[p i[ ^WY‡W bW i[i_ÂŒd ieb[cd[ Wb W_h[ b_Xh[" Z_`e gk[ [hW kdW cW]d‡ÒYW _Z[W feh be gk[ \k[ WY_[hje Z[b YedY[`e YWdjedWb Wb h[Wb_pWhbW [d [i[ i_j_e$ BW fhef_W CWh‡W Ieb 9ehhWb Wb [cf[pWh [nfh[iÂŒ kd iWbkZe [\ki_le W gk_[d[i i[ [dYedjhW# XWd [d [b bk]Wh" kdei Yed jhW`[i \ehcWb[i ejhei Yed iWdZWb_Wi" fWdjWbed[i Yehjei o YWc_iWi i_d WXheY^Wh" Z[ i[]khe gk[ dkdYW _cW]_dWhed i[h fWhj[ Z[ kdW i[# i_ÂŒd ieb[cd[$ BW i[i_ÂŒd ieb[cd[ [d jƒhc_# dei ][d[hWb[i ]kijÂŒ Wb f‘Xb_Ye fh[i[dj[ [d bW Ăˆ=hWd CWdpWdWÉ" fehgk[ Yece dkdYW Wdj[i j[hc_#
dÂŒ [d Zei ^ehWi Yed fkdjei Yed# Yh[jei o Z_iYkhiei fh[Y_iei$ .,#- )#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ1#!.-.!(,(#-3.2
;d bW i[i_ÂŒd ieb[cd[ feh bei '/' W‹ei Z[ _dZ[f[dZ[dY_W Z[ ;i# c[hWbZWi ^kXe h[YedeY_c_[djei W f[hiedWi [ _dij_jkY_ed[i gk[ i[ ^Wd Z[ijWYWZe [d iki YWcfei Z[ WYY_ÂŒd$ 7b cƒh_je [ZkYWj_le1 H[X[YW =WhpÂŒd 8Wij_ZWi1 cƒh_je _dij_# jkY_edWb" ?dij_jkje Ăˆ+ Z[ 7]eijeÉ1 cƒh_je YbWi_ijWi" W bei ^k[b]k_ijW Z[ ^WcXh[1 cƒh_je Z[fehj_le" d_‹e 8eh_i H[o[i @_`ÂŒd1 cƒh_je Y_kZWZWde" 9Whbei IWdjei 9kYW# bÂŒd$ Cƒh_je ieY_Wb" cWj[hd_ZWZ ĂˆL_h][d Z[ bW 8k[dW ;if[hWdpWÉ1 cƒh_je YkbjkhWb HeiW M_bW o 9Wh# bW Gk_‹Œd[p1 cƒh_je Wb ehdWje" 9bWhW =edp|b[p1 c[`eh jhWXW`Wh ckd_Y_fWb" ;ZkWhZe FhWZe1 c[# `eh [cfb[WZW" DWhY_iW Lƒb[p$ Bei h[YedeY_c_[djei ied fWhW [b 7bje 9ec_i_edWZe Z[ bWi DWY_ed[i Kd_ZWi fWhW bei H[# \k]_WZei W bei Y_kZWZWdei Bk_i Hec|d" 7b\h[Ze CWĂľWh[i F[hWb# jW" FWjh_Y_e 8khXWde Okn_" Bk_i =edpWbe CW_bW o 7j_b_e 9ehj[p$
/ 0)ŋ -. )ŋ 2 * #š(ŋ * , ŋ(),. ŋ ŋ -' , & -ŋ
314++ )#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ9.-
;d kdW l_i_jW h[Wb_pWZW ^WY[ feYe W ?XWhhW" [b `[\[ Z[b 9ecWd#
Ze 9ed`kdje Z[ bWi <k[hpWi 7h# cWZWi" ;hd[ije =edp|b[p" Z_`e gk[ bWi kd_ZWZ[i c_b_jWh[i Wi[d# jWZWi [d bW pedW [ij|d fWjhkbbWd# Ze fWhW gk[ de i[ lk[blW W kj_b_# pWh cWgk_dWh_W Z[ [i[ j_fe i_de gk[ i[ [cfh[dZWd bWi WYY_ed[i YeehZ_dWZWi Yed [b =eX_[hde o bei c_d[hei Whj[iWdWb[i$ KdW Z[ [bbWi [i \WY_b_jWhb[i W bei eXh[hei c_d[hei bW YecfhW Z[ kdW cWgk_dWh_W [if[Y_Wb gk[ de W\[Yj[ Wb c[Z_e WcX_[dj[" Yece eYkhh‡W Wdj[h_ehc[dj[ o feh be YkWb i[ l[d‡Wd W\[YjWdZe W Y_dYe h‡ei Z[ ;beo 7b\Whe o IWd Beh[dpe$ I[]‘d =edp|b[p" bW i_jkWY_Œd [d [b dehj[ ;ic[hWbZWi ^W YWc# X_WZe fehgk[ [n_ij[ kdW cWoeh YedY_[dY_W o [b =eX_[hde [ij| Z_ifk[ije W WokZWh [d bW c_d[h‡W Whj[iWdWb$ ;b @[\[ Z[b 9ecWdZe 9ed`kdje Z[ bWi <k[hpWi 7hcWZWi" Wi[]k# hŒ Z[iYedeY[h ieXh[ Wc[dWpWi W \kdY_edWh_ei Z[b FbWd ;YkWZeh o
7 ĀćĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
ă
ĹŠ
ĹŠ/#1, -#-!( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ,(+(3 1#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ $1#-3#2ĹŠ,(-#1.2ĹŠ!.-3(-4 1;ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ".2ĹŠ ,#2#2ĹŠ,;2Ä“ĹŠĹŠ BW YkijeZ_W Z[ '(& \h[dj[i c_d[# hei _b[]Wb[i Z[ bei YWdjed[i ;beo 7b\Whe o IWd Beh[dpe" dehj[ ;i# c[hWbZWi" i[]k_h| XW`e bW Ykije# Z_W Z[ bei c_b_jWh[i Ykcfb_[dZe kdW dk[lW Z_ifei_Y_ÂŒd Z[b =e# X_[hde$ C[Z_Wdj[ :[Yh[je ;`[Ykj_le .** [b Fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW H[f‘# Xb_YW" HW\W[b 9ehh[W" Wcfb_ÂŒ W i[i[djW Z‡Wi c|i [b [ijWZe Z[ [n# Y[fY_ÂŒd [d bei Zei YWdjed[i" Yed [b Ă’d Z[ j[hc_dWh Z[ d[kjhWb_pWh bW WYj_l_ZWZ c_d[hW _b[]Wb Z[ [iWi pedWi$ BW Z[Y_i_ÂŒd Z[b ;`[Ykj_le i[ ZW bk[]e Z[ gk[ [b (& Z[ `kb_e Wd# j[h_eh j[hc_dWhW bW l_][dY_W Z[b [ijWZe Z[ [nY[fY_ÂŒd Z[b (& Z[ cWoe YkWdZe kd \k[hj[ Yedj_d# ][dj[ c_b_jWh Z_dWc_jÂŒ ,- fWbWi c[Y|d_YWi kj_b_pWZWi fWhW [n# jhW[h ehe Z[ bWi c_d[hWi _b[]Wb[i$
+ĹŠ #!1#3.ĹŠ )#!43(5.ĹŠÄ‘ÄŒÄŒĹŠ"#ĹŠ .!'.ĹŠ 13~!4+.2ĹŠ $4#ĹŠ#,(3(".ĹŠ#+ŊĉŊ "#ĹŠ %.23.ĹŠ -3#1(Äą .1ĹŠ8ĹŠ#-31¢Ŋ#-ĹŠ 5(%#-!( ĹŠ"#2"#ĹŠ 24ĹŠ#7/#"(!(¢-ĹŠ2(-ĹŠ /#1)4(!(.ĹŠ ĹŠ24ĹŠ /4 +(! !(¢-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 1#%(231.ĹŠ.$(!( +Ä“
ēŊ 2Ŋ4-(" "#2Ŋ,(+(3 1#2Ŋ 2#-3 " 2Ŋ#-Ŋ#+Ŋ-.13#Ŋ"#Ŋ 2,#1 +" 2Ŋ3(#-#-Ŋ+ Ŋ,(2(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ-#431 +(9 1Ŋ+ Ŋ !3(5(" "Ŋ ,(-#1 Ŋ(+#% +ē
c|i X_[d Z_`e gk[ ^Wo kdW Xk[# dW WY[fjWY_Œd$ ;b FbWd ;YkWZeh jhWXW`Wh| [d bWi pedWi W\[YjWZWi feh bW c_d[# h‡W _b[]Wb XW`e kd fh[ikfk[ije Z[ i[_i c_bbed[i Z[ ZŒbWh[i o ZWh|
Wj[dY_Œd W bei feXbWZei gk[ [ij|d Y[hYW Z[ bei h[fWhjei c_b_jWh[i$ 7b cec[dje" [d bW <_iYWb‡W Z[ ;ic[hWbZWi h[feiWd Wb]kdWi Z[dkdY_Wi feh bW _dj[hl[dY_Œd Z[b =eX_[hde [d IWd Beh[dpe o
;beo 7b\Whe" Æf[he deiejhei [i# jWcei [cfb[WdZe bei h[Ykhiei b[]Wb[i gk[ Wc[h_jWd fWhW bW Z[# \[diWÇ" cWd_\[ijÂŒ [b @[\[ Z[b 9e# cWdZe 9ed`kdje Z[ bWi <k[hpWi 7hcWZWi$
#(ŋ., $)ŋ*),ŋ # ,, ŋ ŋ -#()-ŋ BW YbWkikhW Z[ bei YWi_dei Z[ ;ic[hWbZWi jhW`e Yece [\[Yje bW \WbjW Z[ \k[dj[i Z[ [cfb[e fWhW lWh_Wi f[hiedWi gk[ bWXehWXWd [d [iei Y[djhei$ :khWdj[ bW YbWkikhW Z[ [ijei i_j_ei i[ YedijWjWhed Wbh[Z[Zeh Z[ -& [cfb[WZei Z[ jh[i YWi_dei Z[ ;ic[hWbZWi gk[ i[ gk[ZW# hed i_d jhWXW`e feh [ijW YbWkikhW ehZ[dWZW feh [b C_d_ij[h_e Z[b ?dj[h_eh$ Bei [ijWXb[Y_c_[djei Y[hhW# Zei ied J_[hhW L[hZ[" Ced[o Ced[o o BWi FWbcWi" kX_YWZei [d bW Wl[d_ZW 8eb‡lWh" [d [b Y[d# jhe Z[ bW YWf_jWb [ic[hWbZ[‹W$ #2#,/+# ".Ŋ
@kb_e I|dY^[p" [cfb[WZe Z[ kde Z[ [ijei beYWb[i o fWZh[ Z[ Zei d_‹ei" Z[ ( o , W‹ei" de iWX[ Yk|b i[h| ik \kjkhe W^ehW gk[ [ij| i_d jhWXW`e$ CWhj^W IWbWpWh" ejhW Z[i[cfb[WZW" Z[jWbbÂŒ gk[ Z[X[ fW]Wh Z[kZWi Yed kdW YWiW Yec[hY_Wb o ]Wijei [d ik ^e]Wh$ ;d jWdje @W_c[ B[ÂŒd" WZ# c_d_ijhWZeh Z[b YWi_de ĂˆJ_[hhW L[hZ[É" cWd_\[ijÂŒ gk[ Yed iki )- W‹ei Z_\‡Y_bc[dj[ be WY[f# jWh|d Yece [cfb[WZe [d ejhe bk]Wh$ .-3(-ĂŒ -ĹŠ+ .1 -".
C_[djhWi [b [d [b X_d]e Ăˆ8eb‡#
lWhÉ o [b YWi_de ĂˆFWbcW 8[WY^É" de \k[hed Y[hhWZei feh [b _d# j[dZ[dj[ =[d[hWb Z[ Feb_Y‡W" 9ƒiWh 9ehj[p C[ZhWdZW$ ;b Wh]kc[dje [i feh gk[ [bbei [ij|d W\_b_WZei W bW 7ieY_W# Y_ÂŒd Z[ 9Wi_dei o 8_d]ei Z[b ;YkWZeh 7iYWX_[ $ Ejhei [i# j|d W\_b_WZei W bW eh]Wd_pWY_ÂŒd ?dl[hckd$ ;d [b YWie Z[ bW iWbW BWi FWbcWi" j_[d[ [b h[]_ijhe '-$&'$+&$*+&," [nj[dZ_Ze feh @eh][ CWY^_Wl[bbe" [nikXi[# Yh[jWh_e Z[b C_d_ij[h_e Z[ Jkh_ice Z[b B_jehWb W \Wleh Z[b [ijWXb[Y_c_[dje ĂˆL_‹W 9W# heb_dWÉ$ Ik fhef_[jWh_e Bk_i FWh[# Z[i" [n^_X[ kdW Yef_W Z[ [ij[ ZeYkc[dje [d bW fk[hjW Z[ _d# ]h[ie" Yed bW Y[hj_\_YWY_ÂŒd Z[ D[bied =ÂŒc[p" DejWh_e L_]ƒ# i_ce Gk_dje Z[ =kWoWgk_b" Z[b (, Z[ `kb_e Z[ [ij[ W‹e$ ,/ 1.ĹŠ+#% +
;d jWdje bW IWbW Z[ `k[]ei ĂˆJ_[# hhW L[hZ[É" jhWc_jÂŒ [b f[hc_ie Z[ \kdY_edWc_[dje WdkWb Z[b C_d_ij[h_e Z[b ?dj[h_eh o gk[ be eXjkle [b '. Z[ WXh_b Z[ [ij[ W‹e$ :[iZ[ (&&/ gk[ WXh_ÂŒ iki fk[hjWi [d ;ic[hWbZWi bWXehW Z[ &.0&& W (*0&& Yed Z_[p [c# fb[WZei$
ēŊ .1Ŋ+ Ŋ !!(¢-Ŋ"#+Ŋ . (#1-.ĔŊ+.2Ŋ31 ) ".1#2Ŋ8Ŋ ",(-(231 ".1#2Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ!#-31.2Ŋ"#Ŋ 9 1Ŋ-.Ŋ"#2! 13 1.-Ŋ1# +(9 1Ŋ /+ -3.-#1 2ē
Ēÿŋ Ĺ‹ !)-.)Ä“Ĺ‹ /'*&#ÂšĹ‹Ä ĂťĹ‹ ˜)-
Ä…
7 ĀćĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
)-Ĺ‹ -' , & ˜ #,v (Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ #--Ĺ‹ / ), ;b Z_i[‹WZeh Z[ ceZWi" 7X[b BWhW" _d\ehcÂŒ gk[ WYjkWbc[dj[ i[ [dYk[djhW [d bW X‘igk[ZW Z[ bW dk[lW h[fh[i[djWdj[ Wb C_ii ;YkWZeh Yed [b eX`[j_le Z[ [c# f[pWh W fh[fWhWhbW" fWhW gk[ Z[`[ [d Wbje W bW fhel_dY_W$ Æ7b cec[dje j[d]e Yece YWdZ_ZWjWi W bW [nh[_dW Z[ ;ic[hWbZWi" ?dƒi FWdY^Wde" gk_[d [i kdW [nY[b[dj[ ck`[h o fhe\[i_edWb gk[ [ij| W fkdje Z[ ]hWZkWhi[ Yece ZeYjehW [d 9kXWÇ" Z_`e 7X[b BWhW$ BW ejhW YWdZ_ZWjWi i[h‡W Ik# bWo 9Wij_bbe" gk_[d [i kdW Jef CeZ[b" gk[ dei ^W Z[`WZe X_[d h[fh[i[djWZe Wb FW‡i [d Wb]kdei YedYkhiei Z[ X[bb[pW W d_l[b _d# j[hdWY_edWb o dWY_edWb$ ÆIeo i_dY[he" c[ ]kijWh‡W gk[ iÂŒbe fWhj_Y_f[ kdW YWd# Z_ZWjW fehgk[ Z[ [ijW \ehcW iÂŒbe c[ Z[Z_YWhƒ W kdW fWhW gk[ ]Wd[" f[he i_ lWd bWi Zei
+Ŋļ #,/+.Ŋ !.Ŋ "#+Ŋ (#-Ŋ8Ŋ#+Ŋ Ĺ #1ČŊ1#!( (¢Ŋ'.Ĺ ,#- )#Ŋ +Ŋ,_1(3.Ŋ #"4! 3(5.Ŋ"#+Ŋ 4Ĺ -(!(/(.ē
BW 7iWcXb[W DWY_edWb b[ [djh[]ÂŒ h[YedeY_c_[dje Wb cƒh_je [ZkYW# j_le Wb ?dij_jkje JƒYd_Ye Ikf[h_eh Ăˆ+ Z[ 7]eijeÉ W jhWlƒi Z[b WiWc# Xb[‡ijW" B[d‡d 9^_YW 7hj[W]W" [d bW I[i_ÂŒd Ieb[cd[" feh bei -' W‹ei Z[ l_ZW _dij_jkY_edWb$
Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ'#1,.2 ĹŠ#ĹŠ(-3#+(%#-3#ĹŠ -_2ĹŠ -!' -.ĹŠ 1 ĹŠ2#1~ ĹŠ4- ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ ! -"(" 3 2ĹŠ +ĹŠ (22ĹŠ !4 ".1Ä“ĹŠ
jhWXW`Whƒ _]kWb" f[he c[ i[d# j_hƒ \hkijhWZe fehgk[ kdW j_[d[ gk[ gk[ZWhi[Ç" Yec[djÂŒ BWhW$
&& 4 Ĺ‹3Ĺ‹&#'*# 4 Ä… *& -' )-Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹*#(./, 9Wc_b_[ 8e^ÂŒhgk[p Aed" Z[ j[h# Y[h W‹e Z[ ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd 8|i_YW" \k[ bW ]WdWZehW Z[b YedYkhie _dj[hde Z[ Z_Xk`e o f_djkhW Z[dec_dWZe Ăˆ9h[Wj_lei cWh_deiÉ Yed [b j[cW Ăˆ;ic[hWbZWi X[bbW o b_cf_WÉ" gk[ eh]Wd_pÂŒ [b B_Y[e DWlWb$ ;b i[]kdZe bk]Wh \k[ fWhW @W_b 9^_fWdj_pW =kWi^fW" Z[ i[]kdZe W‹e Z[ 8|i_YW" o [b j[h# Y[he fWhW :ecƒd_YW C[dZepW HkX_e$ JeZei bei fWhj_Y_fWdj[i h[Y_X_[hed Z_fbecWi Z[ h[Yede# Y_c_[dje$ 70846 / RA
;b YeehZ_dWZeh Z[b YedYkhie" 9ƒiWh DWhl|[p 7hWd]e" [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ i[ XkiYÂŒ gk[ bei [ijkZ_Wd# j[i fbWic[d bW X[bb[pW dWjkhWb o Whgk_j[YjÂŒd_YW Z[ ;ic[hWbZWi o W bW l[p bW Yedi[hlWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW [Yebe]‡W$ ;djh[ bei Wif[Yjei gk[ eX# i[hlWhed [d bei Z_Xk`Wdj[i o f_djeh[i fWhW i[b[YY_edWh W bei c[`eh[i [ijkl_[hed [b Zec_d_e Z[ bWi jƒYd_YWi" c[diW`[i" Yec# fei_Y_ÂŒd o eh]Wd_pWY_ÂŒd" ]h|Ă’# Ye" bkp o iecXh[WZe$
B b[]_ibWZeh cWd_\[ijÂŒ gk[ feh [djh[]ÂŒ kdW fbWYW o Z_fbecWi Z[ ^WX[h b_Z[hWZe W jhWlƒi Z[b Z[iW# h[YedeY_c_[dje" [d bei gk[ [if[Y_# hhebbe [ZkYWj_le bWi b_X[hjWZ[i Ă’YWXWd ik [`[cfbWh bWXeh ZkhWdj[ fheZkYj_lWi o ieY_Wb[i Z[ bei W‹ei Z[ i[hl_Y_e [Zk# YWj_le$ bW fhel_dY_W ;ic[hWbZWi" bW ĹŠ ;d [b Z_iYkhie Z[ 7iWcXb[W Yedi_Z[hÂŒ [djh[# ]Whb[ [i[ h[YedeY_c_[dje ehZ[d Z[b H[Yjeh Z[b jWdje Wb fbWdj[b Yece W bei +ĹŠ,(_1!.+#2ĹŠÄŠĹŠ"#ĹŠ %.23.ĹŠ2#ĹŠ1# +(9¢Ŋ fbWdj[b [ZkYWj_le Wdkd# + ĹŠ #2(¢-ĹŠ Y_ÂŒ gk[ [ij|d jhWXW`Wd# fhe\[ieh[i$ Ze fWhW bW Wf[hjkhW Z[ ;d bW fh_c[hW fWhj[ Z[b .+#,-#Ä“ĹŠ 8ĹŠ ÄˆÄ“Ä‘Ä‰Ä‡ĹŠ#234"(Äą dk[lWi YWhh[hWi Yece fhe]hWcW Z[ bW I[i_ÂŒd Ie# -3#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ -23(343.Ä“ĹŠ b[cd[ i[ h[iWbjÂŒ [b jhWXW`e =Wijhedec‡W o 7]he# f[YkWh_W1 WZ[c|i" [b WhZke Z[ '(+ ZeY[dj[i gk[ Ykcfb_[hed *+ W '+ W‹ei Z[ i[hl_# _cfkbie fWhW bW YedijhkYY_ÂŒd Z[ dk[lei Xbegk[i o WZ[YkWY_ÂŒd Z[ Y_e [d [b ?dij_jkje Ăˆ+ Z[ 7]eijeÉ$ bei gk[ j_[d[d$ ;d bW j[hY[hW fWhj[ Z[b WYje #!.-.!(,(#-3.2 HWcÂŒd H[o[i" h[Yjeh Z[b ?dij_jkje i[ e\h[Y_ÂŒ kdW h[Y[fY_ÂŒd W bei Ăˆ+ Z[ 7]eijeÉ" cWd_\[ijÂŒ gk[ i[ b[i ZeY[dj[i ^ec[dW`[WZei ZedZ[ i[ ^_pe kd Xh_dZ_i Z[ W]hWZ[Y_# ÄĄ ĹŠ#"4Äą c_[dje fehgk[ oW b[i jeYW `k# ! !(¢-ĹŠ#2ĹŠ X_bWhi[$
ĥ #Ŋ2(#-3.Ŋ $#+(9Ŋ/.1Ŋ #+Ŋ!.-.!(Ĺ ,(#-3.ĔŊ8 Ŋ04#Ŋ#2Ŋ #+Ŋ$143.Ŋ"#Ŋ' #1Ŋ #-31#% Ŋ2 #1Ŋ Ŋ+.2Ŋ!(-!. Ĺ %.23(-.2Ģē
#+Ŋ/1#+4"(.Ŋ "#Ŋ+ Ŋ+( #13 "Ŋ"#+Ŋ !.-.!(,(#-3.Ŋ8Ŋ#+Ŋ "#2 11.++.Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ/4# +.2Ģē
Ŋ ĔŊ
} Ŋ Ŋ ¥ Ŋ Ŋ Ŋ ĔŊ
ĹŠ ĹŠ ¥ŊĊćŊ Â&#x; ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä“
ÄŒÄ‡ĹŠ Â&#x; ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä“
ĥ 23.8Ŋ1# .2 -3#Ŋ "#Ŋ +#%1~ Ŋ/.1Ŋ#23#Ŋ 1#!.-.!(,(#-3.Ģē Ŋ
Ä”
ÂĄĹŠÄŒÄŽĹŠ Â&#x; ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä“
Ŋ 8#1ĔŊĎŊ"#Ŋ %.2Ĺ 3.ĔŊ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ #2(¢-Ŋ .+#,-#Ŋ"#+Ŋ 4-(!(/(.Ŋ"#Ŋ 2,#1 +" 2ĔŊ 3 , (_-Ŋ2#Ŋ #-31#%¢Ŋ#+Ŋ1#!.-Ĺ .!(,(#-3.Ŋ +Ŋ _1(3.Ŋ "4! 3(5.ē
Â&#x; Ä“ĹŠ .,#-3.2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ$4#ĹŠ!.-"#!.1 " ĹŠ 1~ ĹŠ 4(2 ĹŠ ¢,#9ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ .11#ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ242ĹŠÄŒÄ‡ĹŠ  .2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ2#15(!(.ĹŠ!.-3(-ĂŒ.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ -23(343.ĹŠÄĄÄŽĹŠ"#ĹŠ %.23.Ģē
ēŊ 2(23(#1.-Ŋ +Ŋ !3.Ŋ"#Ŋ -(5#12 1(.Ŋ"#+Ŋ -23(343.ŊļĎŊ"#Ŋ %.23.ČŊ#+Ŋ%. #1- ".1Ŋ"#Ŋ 2,#1 +" 2ĔŊ #-(-Ŋ 1 Ŋ (5 "#-#(1 ėŊ+ Ŋ "(1#!3.1 Ŋ"#Ŋ "4! !(¢-ĔŊ +( - Ŋ '(1( .% Ŋ .204#1 Ŋ8Ŋ#+Ŋ 2 , +#~23 ĔŊ #-(-Ŋ '(! Ŋ 13# % ēŊ
,) -)ŋ ŋ -.#./ #š( ŋ & & ŋ ŋ
Ĺ‹ )( ), #
ĹŠ +ĹŠ5#'~!4+.ĹŠ -Äą ".- ".ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ "#+(-!4#-3#2ĹŠ#2ĹŠ 4-ĹŠ 1../#1ĹŠ , 1! ĹŠ 2494ĹŠ 5#1"#ĹŠ.2!41.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ / +! 2ĹŠ ÄąÄ’Ä‰ÄŒÄ“
ēŊ %#-!( Ŋ"#+Ŋ -!.Ŋ !(.- +Ŋ"#Ŋ .,#-3.Ŋ#-Ŋ Ŋ .-!.1"( ĔŊ"#Ŋ".-"#Ŋ!(-!.Ŋ"#+(-!4#-3#2Ŋ2#Ŋ++#5 1.-ŊđćēćććŊ "¢+ 1#2ē
(ŋ / .,)ŋ '#(/.)-ŋ- ŋ,) ,)(ŋ Ăúŋ'#&ŋ š& , -
1#2ĹŠ#,/+# ".2ĹŠ "#+ĹŠ -!.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ .Äą ,#-3.ĹŠ#23;-ĹŠ"#3#Äą -(".2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ(-5#23(Äą % !(.-#2Ä“
BW W][dY_W Z[b 8WdYe DWY_edWb Z[ <ec[dje 8D< " Z[ BW 9edYehZ_W" \k[ [b XbWdYe fWhW gk[ Y_dYe Z[# b_dYk[dj[i \k[hj[c[dj[ WhcWZei" W bWi '.0)- Z[b ‘bj_ce c_ƒhYeb[i" WiWbjWhWd W bW [dj_ZWZ XWdYWh_W YkWdZe kdei [cfb[WZei h[Wb_pW# XWd [b YkWZh[ Z[ YW`W fWhW j[hc_# dWh ik `ehdWZW bWXehWb$ Bei ^Wcfed[i [djhWhed Wb XWd# Ye `kijWc[dj[ YkWdZe WXh_Œ bW XŒ# l[ZW j[cfeh_pWZW fWhW ]kWhZWh [b
Z_d[he$ I[ YedeY_ÂŒ gk[ bW Yedi[h# `[ WXh_ÂŒ bW fk[hjW fh_dY_fWb fWhW iWYkZ_h kdW Wb\ecXhW o [d [i[ cec[dje [djhWhed bei WiWbjWdj[i ]ebf[WdZe o Z[iWhcWdZe W bei ]kWhZ_Wi o iec[j_[dZe [b f[hie# dWb fWhW gk[ i[ WYeijWhW [d [b f_ie c_[djhWi [bbei i[ WfeZ[hWd Z[ kd Xej‡d Z[ .& c_b ZÂŒbWh[i$ KdW l[p gk[ bei Z[b_dYk[dj[i Yec[j_[hed [b WiWbje i[ cWhY^Whed [d kd jWn_ i_d fbWYWi feh bW l‡W gk[ YedZkY[ Wb 8[bƒd$ 4" -ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/#12.- + >WijW bW W][dY_W XWdYWh_W Z[ BW 9edYehZ_W WYkZ_ÂŒ f[hiedWb Z[b 8WdYe Z[ <ec[dje Z[ IWdje :e# c_d]e o Z[ Gk_d_dZƒ" fWhW ^WY[h kd Whgk[e Z[ YW`W o i[ be]hÂŒ Z[j[h# c_dWh gk[ bei WiWbjWdj[i i[ ikijhW# `[hed .& c_b ZÂŒbWh[i o kdW YWdj_#
ZWZ Z[ X_bb[j[i l_[`ei _dkj_b_pWXb[i gk[ [ijWXWd [d bW XeZ[]W$ ;b ][h[dj[ Z[ bW ikYkhiWb Z[b 8WdYe Z[ <ec[dje Z[ Gk_d_dZƒ o WZc_d_ijhWZeh Z[ bW W][dY_W BW 9edYehZ_W" Abƒl[h IWbjei" ceijhŒ ik fh[eYkfWY_Œd feh [ij[ j_fe Z[ ^[Y^ei" Z[X_Ze W gk[ [d ;ic[hWb# ZWi eYkhh_Œ Wb]e i_c_bWh o W^ehW [d BW 9edYehZ_W1 Z_Y[ gk[ ^Wo kdW ZkZW Yed Wb]‘d f[hiedWb gk[ bWXehW [d bW _dij_jkY_Œd XWdYWh_W fehgk[ bW WYY_Œd Z[b_Yj_lW ZkhŒ iebe YkWjhe c_dkjei$ Jh[i f[hiedWi gk[ bWXehWd [d bW W][dY_W Z[b XWdYe [ij|d Z[j[# d_ZWi fehgk[ Z[ WYk[hZe Yed bWi _dl[ij_]WY_ed[i gk[ h[Wb_pW bW Fe# b_Y‡W ^Wo ieif[Y^W Z[ [bbei" f[he [if[hW gk[ i[Wd bWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i gk[ Z[j[hc_d[d bW l[hWY_ZWZ Z[ bei ^[Y^ei$
#23(,.-(.2Ŋ"#+Ŋ 2 +3. ŗŊ #12(.-#2Ŋ"#Ŋ3#23(%.2Ŋ04#Ŋ.,(3(#1.-Ŋ242Ŋ-., 1#2ĔŊ" -Ŋ!4#-3 Ŋ04#Ŋ".2Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2ŊŊ"#+(-!4#-3#2ĔŊ'.1 2Ŋ -3#2Ŋ"#+Ŋ 2 +3.ĔŊ#2345(Ĺ #1.-Ŋ3., -".Ŋ!#15#9 Ŋ#-Ŋ4-Ŋ 1Ŋ4 (! ".Ŋ Ŋ#2! 2.2Ŋ,#31.2Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ %#-!( Ŋ -! 1( ē
4 -".Ŋ+ Ŋ!.-2#1)#Ŋ 1(¢Ŋ+ Ŋ/4#13 Ŋ(-,#"( 3 ,#-3#Ŋ++#%¢Ŋ Ŋ+ Ŋ#204(- Ŋ4-Ŋ5#'~!4+.ĔŊ".2Ŋ24)#3.2Ŋ2#Ŋ ) 1.-Ŋ#Ŋ(-%1#2 1.-Ŋ +Ŋ -!.ĔŊ4-Ŋ3#1!#1.Ŋ2#Ŋ04#"¢ŊŊ#-Ŋ#+Ŋ! 11.Ŋ!.-Ŋ#+Ŋ,.3.1Ŋ#-!#-"(".Ŋ8Ŋ /1.5#!' 1.-Ŋ+ Ŋ.2!41(" "Ŋ#+Ŋ2#!3.1Ŋ!.,.Ŋ24Ŋ,#).1Ŋ +( " Ŋ / 1 Ŋ!.,#3#1Ŋ#+Ŋ"#+(3.ē
/#1 3(5. ŗŊ ŊŊ +Ŋ)#$#Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ .+(!~ Ŋ 4"(!( +Ŋ"#+Ŋ -3¢-ĔŊ + "(,(1Ŋ ¢/#9ĔŊ#7/+(!¢Ŋ04#Ŋ(-,#"( 3 ,#-3#Ŋ1#/.13 ".Ŋ#+Ŋ'#!'.Ŋ"#+(!3(5.Ŋ2#Ŋ,.-3¢Ŋ 4-Ŋ./#1 3(5.Ŋ#-Ŋ3." Ŋ+ Ŋ9.- ē
ÄĄ .! +(9 ,.2ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ"#+(-!4#-3#2ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ +341 ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ #!(-3.ĹŠ +ĹŠ #+_-ĔŊ -".- 1.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ5#'~!4+.ĹŠ8ĹŠ2#ĹŠ(-3#1- 1.-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ,.-3  Ŋ"#+ĹŠ 2#!3.1ĔŊ ĂŒ-ĹŠ2#%4(,.2ĹŠ24ĹŠ/(23 ĢĔŊ ă1,¢Ŋ+ ĹŠ 43.1(" "ĹŠ/.+(!( +Ä“
ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ -ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ5#'~!4+.ĹŠ 1../#1ĹŠ2#ĹŠ' 1~ -ĹŠ,.5(+(9 ".ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ 2 +3 -3#2ĹŠ +ĹŠ -!.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ .,#-3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ĹŠ .-!.1"( Ä“
;b `k[p i[nje Z[ be 9_l_b o C[h# YWdj_b Z[ ;ic[hWbZWi Yed i[Z[ [d Gk_d_dZƒ" 7d‡XWb ;ijkf_# ‹|d" c[Z_Wdj[ fhel_Z[dY_W [c_j_ZW bW cW‹WdW Z[b fWiWZe `k[l[i" ehZ[dŒ [b _d_Y_e Z[b fhe# Y[Z_c_[dje fWhW bW Z[ij_jkY_Œd Z[b WbYWbZ[ Z[ BW 9edYehZ_W" M|bj[h EYWcfe >[hWi" feh _d# Ykcfb_c_[dje Z[ Zei i[dj[d# Y_Wi `kZ_Y_Wb[i$ ;b `k[p ;ijkf_‹|d Wh]k# c[djŒ [d ik fhel_Z[dY_W gk[ EYWcfe >[hWi Z[iWYWjŒ Zei
7 ĀćĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
Ć
c[Z_ZWi Z_ifk[ijWi fWhW ]WhWdj_# pWh bW h[ij_jkY_ÂŒd W iki \kdY_ed[i Z[ i[_i YedY[`Wb[i fh_dY_fWb[i Z[b YWdjÂŒd BW 9edYehZ_W" be gk[ [ij| Yedj[cfbWZe [d [b Whj‡Ykbe ((" dkc[hWb *" Z[ bW B[o Z[ =WhWdj‡Wi @kh_iZ_YY_edWb[i o 9edjheb 9edi# j_jkY_edWb$ 8Wohed =WhY‡W C[dZepW" l_Y[# WbYWbZ[ Z[ BW 9edYehZ_W cWd_\[ijÂŒ gk[ bW Z[Y_i_ÂŒd `kZ_Y_Wb hWj_Ă’YW gk[ [b 8kh]ecW[ijh[ YedYehZ[di[ de fk[Z[ [ijWh ieXh[ bW B[o o bW 9edi# j_jkY_ÂŒd$
Ä“ĹŠ 2ĹŠ! ++#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ !!#2.ĹŠ +ĹŠ#"(ă!(.ĹŠ,4-(!(/ +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ĹŠ .-!.1"( ĔŊ!.-Äą 3(-ĂŒ -ĹŠ!#11 " 2ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ,.-3.-#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ3(#11 ĹŠ8ĹŠ, ++ 2ĹŠ/1.3#!3.1 2Ä“
§ ć 0%!),+ 0%!),+ (! 01. (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹ Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
.+.Ŋ' 8Ŋ4-Ŋ (#-ĖŊ#+Ŋ!.Ĺ -.!(,(#-3.ēŊ .+.Ŋ' 8Ŋ4-Ŋ, +ĖŊ + Ŋ(%-.1 -!( Ģē ¥
Ŋ/1.2/#Ĺ 1(" "Ŋ#2Ŋ4-Ŋ %1 -Ŋ, #2Ĺ 31.ėŊ+ Ŋ "5#12(" "Ŋ #2Ŋ,4!'.Ŋ,;2Ŋ %1 -"#Ģē Ŋ
7 Ĺ?ĀćĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?Ä ÄƒĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ? ÄŒĹ?
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
($~!(+ĹŠ#-3#-"#1+
De [i Z_\‡Y_b Z[Ă’ d_h bW b_X[h# jWZ$ Be Z_\‡Y_b [i [dj[dZ[hbW$ ;dj[dZ[h gk[ c_ b_X[hjWZ de j[hc_dW ZedZ[ Yec_[dpW bW Z[ bei Z[c|i" i_de gk[ jeZei j_[d[d kdW b_X[hjWZ fhef_W o [d Yed`kdje jWb l[p$ O [ijWi Zei Z[X[d Z[ \kdY_edWh [d Whced‡W fWhW [n_ij_h$ I_ oe Z[i[e ^WY[h Wb]e gk[ ZW‹Wh‡W bW b_X[hjWZ Z[ Wb]k_[d c|i" Z[Xe [l_jWh ^WY[hbe o XkiYWh kdW Wbj[hdWj_lW W [iW WYY_ÂŒd$ E X_[d d[]eY_Wh Yed [i[ _dZ_l_Zke fWhW de ZW‹Wh ik b_X[hjWZ$ ;i \|Y_b Z[Ă’ d_h bW Æde b_X[hjWZÇ" [i Z[Y_h Wgk[bbWi YeiWi gk[ i[ ^WY[d de feh lebkdjWZ fhef_W o gk[ dei Z[iW]hWZWd$ F[di[cei [djedY[i gk[ fWhW i[h b_Xh[ i[ j_[d[ gk[ j[d[h YedY_[dY_W Z[ kde c_ice o lebkdjWZ fWhW h[Wb_pWh bWi WYY_ed[i gk[ gk[h[cei$ _!3.1ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ 1#"#2ĹŠ , !'. '#187Äž'.3, (+Ä“!.,
.ĹŠ"# #-ĹŠ31 ) 1ĹŠ2.+.2
De i[ [b_][ kd ]eX[hdWdj[ fWhW gk[ i[ f[hf[j‘[ [d [b feZ[h" d_ fWhW efh_c_h1 jeZei \k[hed [b[]_Zei fWhW ]eX[hdWh [d decXh[ Z[b fk[Xbe o de W [ifWbZWi Z[ ƒb$ 7b [nfh[iWh ik Yedi[dj_c_[dje" [b fk[Xbe Z[# b[]W [b feZ[h W kdW f[hiedW" [d ƒb Z[fei_jW ik YedĂ’ WdpW$ 9ed [ij[ Yedi[dj_c_[dje fefkbWh" i[ b[ ZW Wb ]eX[hdWdj[ bW efeh# jkd_ZWZ Z[ i[hl_h W bei Z[c|i o de Z[ i[hl_hi[ Z[ [bbei$ Gk_[d ]eX_[hdW Z[X[ Wfh[dZ[h W ]e# X[hdWhi[ W i‡ c_ice" [i Z[Y_h" j[d[h Wkje Yedjheb$ ;b f[hcW# d[dj[ Yedjheb c[djWb o [ce# Y_edWb b[ WokZWh| W [l_jWh WYjei Z[ Z[i[if[hWY_ÂŒd" Z[Y_i_ed[i _d`kijWi o jhWjei _dWZ[YkWZei gk[ gk[XhWdj[d bW Z_]d_ZWZ Z[b fk[Xbe$ Gk[h[cei kd ]eX_[hde Z[ X_[d[ijWh o Z[ Yh[Y_c_[dje o de kd ]eX_[hde e ]eX[hdWdj[ Z[i[gk_b_XhWZe$ De Z[X[d ebl_ZWh gk[ [`[hY[h [b feZ[h iÂŒbe [i j[cfehWb o de fk[Z[d W\[hhWhi[ W [ij[$ Bei ]eX[hdWdj[i de Z[X[d jhWXW`Wh iebei" [i d[Y[iWh_e fhecel[h bW Yeef[hWY_ÂŒd o [ijh[Y^Wh bei bWpei Z[ ieb_ZWh_ZWZ$
#2+8ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ + 3 2ĹŠ ,~1#9 ! "#,(!.2Ä“ .% ".2Äž%, (+Ä“!., ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä– ! 13 2 +"(1#!3.1Äž+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#! 2(++ ĹŠÄˆÄ?ĈÄ?Ä‰ÄŒÄŠĹŠ ĹŠ.ĹŠ!4 +04(#1 ĹŠ "#ĹŠ-4#231 2ĹŠ %#-!( 2Ä“ #04(2(3.2Ä–ĹŠ ., 1#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ /#++(".2ĹŠ!.,/+#3.2Ä—ĹŠ-ĂŒ,#Äą 1.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ _"4+ Ä—ĹŠ3#+_$.-.ĹŠÄ¸ÄƒĹŠ).ĚėŊ"(1#!!(¢-ĹŠ".,(!(+( 1( ĹŠ .ĹŠ"#ĹŠ31 ).ĹŠ8ĹŠ!.11#.ĹŠ#+#!31¢-(!.Ä“
Ä…Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹
;b C_d_ijhe Z[ H[bWY_ed[i BWXehWb[i Z_`e [b `k[# l[i gk[ [b fheY[ie Z[ YecfhW Z[ h[dkdY_Wi [d [b i[Yjeh f‘Xb_Ye i[ ^Wh| [\[Yj_le" [d l_hjkZ Z[b :[Yh[je .')$ H[ijÂŒ _cfehjWdY_W W bWi Z[cWdZWi Z[ _dYedij_jkY_edWb_ZWZ YedjhW [ijW Z_ifei_Y_ÂŒd fh[i_Z[dY_Wb$ >WijW Z_Y_[cXh[ iWbZh|d '$'(' \kdY_edWh_ei$ 7 gk_[d[i b[i jegk[ [b Z[if_Ze [d [i[ c[i" bWi DWl_ZWZ[i de i_]d_\_YWh|d kdW [if[hWdpW Z[ fWp o fheif[h_ZWZ$ I[‹WbÂŒ gk[ [d bW YecfhW Z[ h[dkdY_Wi bW f[h# iedW de [ijWh| [d bW fei_X_b_ZWZ Z[ Æi_ gk_[he e de gk_[heÇ" i_de gk[ eXb_]Wjeh_Wc[dj[ j[d# Zh| gk[ iec[j[hi[ W [i[ fheY[ie$ ;d [b fh_c[h i[c[ijh[ Z[b W‹e +&& f[hiedWi iWb_[hed Z[b i[Yjeh f‘Xb_Ye c[Z_Wdj[ [ij[ fheY[Z_c_[dje" ÆZ[ bWi YkWb[i [b // [ij| Yedj[djWÇ" Z_`e$ De YWbpÂŒ ik W\_hcWY_ÂŒd Yed Wb]kdW [dYk[ijW Y_[d# j‡\_YWc[dj[ h[Wb_pWZW Wb h[if[Yje$
ĹŠ ĹŠ
# !)-Ä…Ĺ‹-), )3Ĺ‹'/ );djh[ bWi [ijhWj[]_Wi fWhW WYWfW# hWh jeZei bei feZ[h[i Z[b [ijWZe o bei YWX_bZ[ei fWhW YWfjWh bWi l_Y[fh[i_Z[dY_Wi [d bW 7iWc# Xb[W DWY_edWb o h[WfkdjWbWh bW Z_pgk[ WfheXWY_ÂŒd Z[ b[o[i" gk[ Z[ jeZWi cWd[hWi ied WfheXW# ZWi feh [b l[je Z[b ĂˆYeb[]_ibWZehÉ" Wb [ij_be Z[ YkWbgk_[h ]eX_[hde Z_YjWjeh_Wb" de b[ gk[ZW j_[cfe Wb fWh[Y[h" fWhW eYkfWhi[ Z[ j[cWi \kdZWc[djWb[i feh ik _cfWYje [YedÂŒc_Ye o ieXh[ jeZe ieY_Wb" Yece [i bW jh|]_YW h[Wb_ZWZ feh bW gk[ WjhWl_[iWd bei fheZkYje# h[i Z[ b[Y^[" feh [`[cfbe" gk_[# d[i de fk[Z[d Yecf[j_h Yed kdW _dZkijh_W YehhkfjW gk[ l[dZ[ Wb c_ice fh[Y_e bW ĂˆX[X_ZW b|Yj[WÉ
7YbWhÂŒ gk[ [d bW YecfhW Z[ h[dkdY_Wi dWZ_[ [ijWh| [d bW fei_X_b_ZWZ Z[ Æi_ gk_[he e de gk_[heÇ" i_de gk[ eXb_]Wjeh_Wc[dj[ j[d# Zh| gk[ iec[j[hi[ Wb fheY[ie$ 7 bei iWb_[dj[i b[i YediebÂŒ Yed gk[ j[dZh‡Wd kdW _dZ[cd_pW# Y_ÂŒd c|n_cW Z[ *& c_b ZÂŒbWh[i$ H[Y^WpÂŒ Yed [d[h]‡W bWi W\_hcWY_ed[i Z[ gk[ bW YecfhW Z[ h[dkdY_Wi eXb_]Wjeh_Wi [i fWhW gk[ F7?I _d]h[# i[ W bei ikoei Wb i[Yjeh f‘Xb_Ye$ ÆBW WZc_d_ijhWY_ÂŒd j_[d[ bW fej[ijWZ Z[ Yec# fhWh h[dkdY_Wi fWhW be]hWh bW [\_Y_[dY_W [d [b i[Yjeh f‘Xb_Ye$ O de lWcei W Z[if[Z_h W bei Xk[dei i[hl_Zeh[i f‘Xb_Yei" [bbei Z[X[d [ijWh jhWdgk_bei" i_de W gk_[d[i eXijWYkb_pWd bei fheY[iei o [ij|d _dlebkYhWZei [d fheY[iei jkh# X_eiÇ" W\_hcÂŒ [b C_d_ijhe$ IeXh[ [iei ÆfheY[iei jkhX_eiÇ de WYbWhÂŒ i_ iki fhejW]ed_ijWi i[h‡Wd _dl[ij_]WZei o bb[lWZei Wdj[ bW `kij_Y_W$
fheY[iWZW W XWi[ Z[b ik[he Z[ bW b[Y^[" gk[ Z[X[ i[hl_h iebe fWhW [d]ehZWh W bei Wd_cWb[i o de fWhW ZW‹Wh bW iWbkZ Z[ bei [YkW# jeh_Wdei" W l_ijW o fWY_[dY_W Z[ bWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i$ JWcX_ƒd bkY[ ebl_ZWZW bW ik[hj[ Z[ bei cWhWYko[hei" i[Y# jeh gk[ h[‘d[ W f[gk[‹ei o ^k# c_bZ[i W]h_Ykbjeh[i" gk_[d[i ^WY[ feYei W‹ei" _dYbki_l[ be]hW# hed YhƒZ_jei #Yed bW l[d_W ]kX[h# dWc[djWb# fWhW i[cXhWh Y_[djei Z[ ^[Yj|h[Wi o gk[ Z[iZ[ ^WY[ hWje iki _d]h[iei de YkXh[d d_ bei Yeijei Z[ fheZkYY_ÂŒd$ ?]kWb# c[dj[ bei XWdWd[hei ^eo WdZWd Z[i[if[hWZei" fk[i [b fh[Y_e eĂ’ # Y_Wb [d bW fh|Yj_YW de i[ Ykcfb[ o ik \hkjW de [i d_ i_gk_[hW Yec# fhWZW [d ik jejWb_ZWZ" iefehjWd# Ze ZW‹ei YkWdj_eiei$ Gkƒ Z[Y_h Z[ bei YWYWej[hei" Ykoe fheZkYje [cXb[cW" [b Ă’ de Z[ WhecW" i[ Yec[hY_Wb_pW W kd fh[Y_e )&& c|i XW`e gk[ [b gk[ feh `kij_Y_W Z[X[h‡Wd h[Y_X_h" fk[i ik fhe# ZkYj_l_ZWZ `Wc|i _]kWbWh| Wb ^‡Xh_Zei" _d`[hjei e hWc_bbWi$ De
YedepYe W d_d]‘d YWYWej[he gk[ j[d]W Z_d[he$ JeZei ied ][d# j[ feXh[ gk[ Wf[dWi ieXh[l_l[$ F[he dk[ijhWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i i[ bb[dWd bW XeYW fheceY_edWdZe Wb \Wceie o ckdZ_Wbc[dj[ WfbWk# Z_Ze YWYWe dWY_edWb" dƒYjWh Z[ bei fWbWZWh[i Z[ bei fW‡i[i Z[b fh_c[h ckdZe$ 7i‡ [i Yece i[ jhWjW Wb W]h_# Ykbjeh [YkWjeh_Wde$ O Wi‡ c_i# ce" feZh‡W i[]k_h [dkc[hWdZe ckY^ei YWiei Z[ _d`kij_Y_W Ye# c[hY_Wb" e gk[c[_cfehj_ice Z[ ƒij[ o Z[ ejhei h[]‡c[d[i" gk[ i[ ^WY[d bei Z[ bW l_ijW ]ehZW Wdj[ lWh_Wi WjheY_ZWZ[i gk[ Yec[j[d bei ]hkfei Z[ feZ[h W bei _dZ[# \[diei W]h_Ykbjeh[i dWY_edWb[i" YkoW Z[ifhej[YY_ÂŒd [i _dc[diW" Yece YWi_ i_[cfh[ ^W ikY[Z_Ze Yed jeZei bei ]eX_[hdei Wdj[h_e# h[i$ ;djedY[i" ÂľZ[ gkƒ `kij_Y_W ieY_Wb [ijWcei ^WXbWdZe5 Feh gkƒ de Z[`Wd bW jWh_cW o i[ Z[# Z_YWd W h[iebl[h bei l[hZWZ[hei ZhWcWi gk[ jeZei YedeY[cei$ #"4 1".!'(1( .% /4-3.5#1"#Äž'.3, (+Ä“ !.,
ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä“
Ĺ‹& 3Ĺ‹3Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹*) , ;b I[dWZe Z[ 8eb_l_W WfheXÂŒ bW B[o Z[ J[b[Yeckd_YWY_ed[i" J[Y# debe]‡Wi Z[ ?d\ehcWY_ÂŒd o 9eck# d_YWY_ÂŒd" [b (. Z[ `kb_e$ LWh_Wi eh# ]Wd_pWY_ed[i WdkdY_Wd gk[ ^WXh| Z[cWdZWi Z[ _dYedij_jkY_edWb_# ZWZ" kdW l[p gk[ i[W fheckb]W# ZW feh [b fh[i_Z[dj[ ;le CehWb[i o gk[ [djh[ [d l_][dY_W$ BW B[o [ijWXb[Y[ gk[ bei c[Z_ei fh_lW# Zei j[dZh|d )) Z[ bWi b_Y[dY_Wi Z[ hWZ_e o j[b[l_i_ÂŒd" ejhe )) b[ Yehh[ifedZ[h| Wb ;ijWZe" kd '- i[h|d c[Z_ei Wb i[hl_Y_e Z[ eh]W# d_pWY_ed[i ieY_Wb[i o [b h[ijWdj[ '- fWhW bei fk[Xbei _dZ‡][dWi$ ;d bW fh|Yj_YW" [b ]eX_[hde j[dZh| [b ,- Z[ bWi b_Y[dY_Wi Z[ hWZ_e o j[b[l_i_ÂŒd$ I[]‘d [b EXi[hlWjeh_e DWY_e# dWb Z[ C[Z_ei EDC " bW hWZ_e [i [b c[Z_e Z[ cWoeh WbYWdY[ [ _dĂ“ k[d# Y_W$ ;d 8eb_l_W [n_ij[d Wbh[Z[Zeh Z[ '$&&& [c_iehWi" bW cWoeh‡W [ij| [d cWdei Z[ bW ?]b[i_W 9WjÂŒb_YW" Yed bW gk[ [b =eX_[hde cWdj_[d[ j[diWi h[bWY_ed[i$ C|i Z[ c[Z_e Y[dj[dWh \k[hed Y[hhWZWi feh [b hƒ]_c[d o i[ W]hkfWhed [d kdW Ăˆh[Z Z[ hWZ_ei Yeckd_jWh_WiÉ$ 7fhen_cWZWc[d# j[ *&& j[b[l_iehWi o kdW jh[_dj[dW Z[ c[Z_ei [iYh_jei [ij|d [d cWdei fh_lWZWi$ 7Z[c|i" bW dk[lW B[o feZh‡W Z[`Wh \k[hW W c|i Z[ *&& hWZ_ei fh_lWZWi [d (&'-" YkWdZe YWZkgk[d iki b_Y[dY_Wi$ FWhW 9bWkZ_e FWeb_bbe" Yefh[# i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW 9ec_i_ÂŒd Z[ B_X[h# jWZ Z[ Fh[diW [ ?d\ehcWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW IeY_[ZWZ ?dj[hWc[h_YWdW Z[ Fh[diW I?F " [ijW dehcW lW [d Z_h[YY_ÂŒd Z[ h[ijh_d]_h bW b_X[hjWZ Z[ [nfh[i_ÂŒd$ F[he [b c_d_ijhe Z[ 9eckd_YWY_ÂŒd" ?l|d 9Wd[bWi" WĂ’ hcW gk[ bW B[o Æfhe\kdZ_pW bW Z[ceYhWY_W Wb f[hc_j_h [b WYY[ie Wb cWd[`e Z[ c[Z_ei W _dZ‡][dWi o eh]Wd_pWY_ed[i ieY_Wb[iÇ$ Feh ik bWZe" bW 9ed\[Z[hWY_ÂŒd I_dZ_YWb Z[ JhWXW`WZeh[i Z[ bW Fh[diW Z[ 8e# b_l_W 9ijfX i[ Z[YbWhÂŒ [d [ijWZe Z[ cel_b_pWY_ÂŒd f[hcWd[dj[$ Bei fW‡i[i Z[ 7cƒh_YW BWj_dW [ij|d kd_Zei feh iki h[Wb_ZWZ[i o fheY[iei$ ;d ;YkWZeh [ij| feh WfheXWhi[ bW B[o Z[ 9eckd_YW# Y_ÂŒd$ Be gk[ de ^Wo gk[ f[hZ[h Z[ l_ijW" [d Yk[ij_ÂŒd Z[ b[]_ibWY_ÂŒd" [i [b [gk_b_Xh_e" bW ƒj_YW o bW [gk_ZWZ$$$ 1.04#Äž+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#!
1#2("#-3#ĹŠ !(.- + ĹŠ ĹŠ } (1#!3.1 } ĹŠ ĹŠ ÂĄ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ÂĄ ĹŠ "(3.1 ĹŠ #-#1 +
ĹŠ ÂĄ ĹŠ "(3.1ĹŠ #%(.- + ĹŠ ĹŠ ^ "(3.1( +ĹŠ (-.3 41.ĹŠ Ä“ Ä“ (1#!!(¢-Ä–ĹŠ .+~5 1ĹŠ8ĹŠ .! $4#13#ĹŠ#204(- ĹŠÄ¸ÄŒ3.Ä“ĹŠ/(2.Äš #+_$.-.2ĖŊĉÄ?ĉŊđÄ?ŊććŊŊŊŊĉÄ?ĉŊđÄ?Ŋćĉ , (+Ä–ĹŠ#2,#1 +" 2Äž+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#!  .Ä–ĹŠ ĹŠ .Ä“ĹŠÄ?ĒĈÄ?
666ē+ '.1 ē!.,ē#! 2Ŋ3 Ŋ2#!Ŋ!(¢-Ŋ1#Ŋ/1#Ŋ2#-Ŋ3 Ŋ+ Ŋ./(Ŋ-(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ#"(Ŋ3.Ŋ1#2ēŊ .2Ŋ#2Ŋ!1(Ŋ3.2Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ !.Ŋ+ Ŋ .Ŋ1 Ŋ".Ŋ1#2Ŋ2.Ŋ+.Ŋ!.,Ŋ/1.Ŋ,#Ŋ3#-Ŋ Ŋ242Ŋ 4Ŋ3.Ŋ1#2Ŋ8Ŋ-.Ŋ1#ŊĄŊ#Ŋ) -Ŋ -#Ŋ!#Ŋ2 Ŋ1( Ŋ,#-Ŋ3#Ŋ#+Ŋ/#-Ŋ2 Ŋ,(#-Ŋ3.Ŋ"#+Ŋ/#Ŋ1(¢Ŋ"(Ŋ!.ē
(231 !!(¢"41 -3#ũ+ 2ũ$(#23 2
7 Āćŏ ŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāā
ŏ +. ŏ
)-ŋ$ 0 ( -ŋ- ŋ*, * , ,)(ŋ* , ŋ& ŋ #0 ,-# (ŋ &ŋðŋ(ŋ ŋ- Ě ' ( ŋ )( ŋ #- ,/. (ŋ3ŋ & , (ŋ #& ( )ŋ" -. ŋ &ŋ !). Ě '# (.)Ąŋ ŋ & !,v ŋ3ŋ (./-# -')ŋ+/ ŋ - ), ŋ& ŋ$/0 (./ ŋ -' , & ŋ -./0# ,)(ŋ ŋ& ŋ), (ŋ &ŋ v ŋ (ŋ&)-ŋ # , (. -ŋ -#.#)-ŋ ŋ (., . (#'# (.)Ą
#18ũ 13(9Ĕũ (!'#++#ũ 4() 11.Ĕũ (+( - ũ !~ 2Ĕũ 1#-ũ #+.1(.ũ8ũ .+ ũ +#-!( ē
2,#8ũ (-.).9 Ĕũ 16(-ũ 23(++.ũ8ũ 4+(.ũ 4#" ē
.+ ũ ~ 9Ĕũ ~ ũ 11.8.ũ8ũ 1(23'( -ũ 42,#ē
1(23'( -ũ #%41 Ĕũ 4 -ũ 1+.2ũ 4( ¢-#9ũ8ũ 1~.ũ #3 -!.413ē
Ĉ
ĉ
.,#-3.2ũ ,#-.2ũ"41 -3#ũ+ 2ũ$(#23 2
7 Āćŏ ŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāā Āć ŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāā Ā Āć ć ŏ ŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāā ŏ ŏĂĀāā
ŏ +. ŏ
ŏ +.
/.),# -ąŋ, #( -ŋ ŋ#(0#. )-ŋ -#-.# ,)(ŋ ŋ&)-ŋ #-.#(.)-ŋ )'*,)'#-)-ŋ-) # & -ŋ+/ ŋ- ŋ, &Ě #4 ,)(ŋ /, (. ŋ& -ŋðŋ -. -ŋ #( ) !)-.#( -ąŋ )( ŋ -./0)ŋ . (. ŋ(/ -., ŋ 6' , ŋ* , ŋ *. ,ŋ #'6! ( -ŋ ŋ&)-ŋ -' , & )-Ą
3#/'8ũ +#-! 231.Ĕũ ( ũ ("45(ėũ #.-#+ ũ ' + 1Ĕũ ( ũ + 1.ũ 1#,(4-!#++ėũ:+(2.-ũ +Ì 2Ĕũ (11#(- ėũ ( , ũ #1 Ĕũ ( ũ 2,#1 +" 2Ĕũ8ũ^,(+8ũ .%#+ũ .+¢19 -.Ĕũ ( ũ 7/.$#1( ē
1(23'(ũ "#1¢-Ĕũ #(- ũ"#+ũ 2,#1 +"# (2,.Ĕũ8ũ #-(22#ũ (++ $4#13#Ĕũ #(- ũ"#ũ+ ũ 7/.$#1( ē 70872 / kg
1(- ũ .204#1 Ĕũ . #13 ũ , 1 -.ũ"#ũ ¢/#9ũ#ũ 5;-ũ ¢/#9ē 70948 / RA
ƒ Ä
#8ĹŠ2#! ĹŠ#-ĹŠ /.
&Ĺ‹ )'#.ZĹ‹ Ĺ‹ * , #)( -Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ ' ,! ( # ŋĢ ÄŁĹ‹ &Ĺ‹ *)Ĺ‹ , .šŋ 3 ,Ĺ‹& 3Ĺ‹- Ĺ‹*),ŋÞĂŋ"), -Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹ *,)0#( # Ä…Ĺ‹., -Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹'/ ,. Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ / .,)Ĺ‹* ,-)( -Ĺ‹*),Ĺ‹#(! ,#,Ĺ‹ & )")&Ĺ‹ /&. , )Ä„Ĺ‹Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹),! (#-')Ĺ‹ #-*/-)Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹ )&# v Ĺ‹ #)( &Ä…Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ (. ( (. -Ä…Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ -Ĺ‹3Ĺ‹ (# (. -Ĺ‹Ĺ‹ )&v.# )-Ĺ‹+/ Ä…Ĺ‹ )(Äš $/(. ' (. Ĺ‹ )(Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹ ,/4Ĺ‹ )$ Ä…Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹ #, #š(Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ &/ Ĺ‹3Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ / ,*)Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ )' ,)-Ĺ‹- Ĺ‹#(. (-#Ă°+/ (Ĺ‹&)-Ĺ‹ )* , .#0)-Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ )(.,)&Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹.) )-Ĺ‹&)-Ĺ‹&/! , -Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ 2* ( #)Ĺ‹3Ĺ‹- Ĺ‹#(')0#&# (Ĺ‹& -Ĺ‹ # -Ĺ‹ & )"š&# -Ĺ‹+/ Ĺ‹ *, -/(. ' (. Ĺ‹-)(Ĺ‹& -Ĺ‹ /- (. -Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹#(.)2# #š(Ćŋ &Ĺ‹0#()Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ , ( #- )Ĺ‹3Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹&# ),Ĺ‹*/,)Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ ˜ Ä„Ĺ‹
0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
7 Ĺ?ĀćĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
#Ĺ‹- Ĺ‹., $ Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ -/(vÄ…Ĺ‹& -Ĺ‹ )( #)( -Ĺ‹#,6(Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ -. ) ;b fh[i_Z[dj[ HW\W[b 9ehh[W fheo[Yjei Z[ [d[h]‡Wi h[delWXb[i WdkdY_ÂŒ gk[ i_ ^WijW Z_Y_[cXh[ o ejhei fbWd[i gk[ Yedjh_XkoWd Z[ [ij[ W‹e" bW _d_Y_Wj_lW OWikd‡ Wb Z[iWhhebbe Z[b fW‡iÇ" Yec[djÂŒ ?JJ de h[YWkZW bei '&& c_bbed[i ?ledd[ 8Wa_" `[\W Z[b [gk_fe d[# Z[ ZÂŒbWh[i [ijWXb[Y_Zei" [b =e# ]eY_WZeh$ BWi ZedWY_ed[i Z[iZ[ Zei ZÂŒ# X_[hde [nfbejWh| Zei Z[ bei jh[i YWcfei Yecfhec[j_Zei$ Feh bWh[i ^WijW '&& c_b ZÂŒbWh[i de i[ [ie" [b [gk_fe d[]eY_WZeh W]_b_jW Z[lebl[h|d" f[he i_ fWiW Z[ [ij[ bei jh|c_j[i fWhW gk[ bei .*, c_# lWbeh [b Z_d[he i[h| [djh[]WZe bbed[i Z[ XWhh_b[i Z[ YhkZe gk[# W bei Yedjh_Xko[dj[i$ JeZei bei \edZei i[h|d YedjhebWZei feh bW Z[d XW`e j_[hhW$ 9ece [d YkWjhe c[i[i l[dY[ FDK:$ [b fbWpe" kdW Z[ bWi [ijhWj[]_Wi [cfh[dZ_ZWi \k[ bW ZedWY_ÂŒd -!(#13. e Yedjh_XkY_ÂŒd Z[ Z_d[he BW Y_kZWZWd‡W de [ij| W jhWlƒi Z[b i_j_e ^jjf0%% Yedl[dY_ZW Z[ gk[ bWi cZj\$kdZf$eh]%oWikd_% ZedWY_ed[i fWhj_YkbWh[i [i" Z[b Fhe]hWcW Z[ bWi Yedjh_XkoWd$ Æ:_Y[d gk[
ĹŠ DWY_ed[i Kd_ZWi fWhW [b 2#ĹŠ#2/#1 -ĹŠ' 23 ĹŠ bWi d[]eY_WY_ed[i lWd "(!(#, 1#Ä“ĹŠ :[iWhhebbe KD:F" feh X_[d f[he de i[ l[ gk[ iki i_]bWi [d _d]bƒi " [d bei \edZei bb[]k[d$ Oe ZedZ[ ]eX_[hdei" eh]W# ieo feYe efj_c_ijW o Yh[e d_pWY_ed[i o f[hiedWi dWjkhWb[i gk[ ^WijW Ă’d Z[ W‹e de i[ be]hW# feZh|d h[Wb_pWh ik Z[fÂŒi_je" ‘d_# h| h[YWkZWh jeZe" Yec[djÂŒ [b Wc# Ye" c[dikWb e WdkWb" W jhWlƒi Z[ X_[djWb_ijW MWbj[h I|dY^[p$ ZƒX_je Wkjec|j_Ye Z[ bWi fh_dY_# @Wl_[h =kpc|d" [cfb[WZe fWb[i jWh`[jWi Z[ YhƒZ_je Z[b fW‡i$ fh_lWZe" c[dY_edÂŒ gk[ W^ehW BW fh[]kdjW gk[ i[ ^WY[d [n# ied ÆfWjWZWi Z[ W^e]WZeÇ bWi f[hjei o Y_kZWZWdei [i gkƒ fWiW gk[ i[ ZWd fWhW gk[ [b OWikd‡ de i_ [b eX`[j_le de i[ Ykcfb[0 Æ;d [b i[W [nfbejWZe$ ÆBei d[]eY_WZe# YWie Z[ gk[ i[ fed]W [d cWhY^W h[i W^ehW gk_[h[d gk[ [b jhWXW`e [b FbWd 8" [b Z_d[he Z[ bWi ZedW# be iebl[dj[d bei ]eX_[hdei o bei Y_ed[i i[hl_h| fWhW kj_b_pWhbe [d Y_kZWZWdeiÇ$
Ĉćć
2.# ( (ŋ -. )ŋ ŋ 2 * #š(ŋ *),ŋ'#( ,v ŋ ŊěŊ ;b fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW
H[f‘Xb_YW" HW\W[b 9ehh[W" h[ieb# l_Œ [nj[dZ[h feh ,& Z‡Wi c|i [b ;ijWZe Z[ ;nY[fY_Œd fWhW bei YWdjed[i ;beo 7b\Whe o IWd Be# h[dpe" pedW \hedj[h_pW Z[ ;ic[# hWbZWi$ BW Z_ifei_Y_Œd bb[]Œ [d kd Z[# Yh[je [`[Ykj_le gk[" [djh[ ejhei Wikdjei" ehZ[dW W bWi <k[hpWi 7hcWZWi _dj[hl[d_h o Wi[]khWh bWi pedWi W\[YjWZWi feh bW c_d[# h‡W _b[]Wb$ BW ehZ[d i[ ZW bk[]e Z[ gk[ [b (& Z[ `kb_e Wdj[h_eh j[hc_dWhW bW l_][dY_W Z[b [ijWZe Z[ [nY[fY_Œd Z[b (& Z[ cWoe" YkWdZe kd \k[h# j[ Yedj_d][dj[ c_b_jWh Z_dWc_jŒ ,- fWbWi c[Y|d_YWi kj_b_pWZWi fWhW [njhW[h ehe [d '(& \h[dj[i c_d[hei _b[]Wb[i ^WbbWZei ZkhWd# j[ bW h[ZWZW$
ēŊ +Ŋ + -Ŋ !4 ".1ĔŊ31 ) Ŋ #-Ŋ+ Ŋ9.- Ŋ-.13#Ŋ"#Ŋ 2,#1 +" 2Ŋ ).Ŋ 4-Ŋ/1#24/4#23.Ŋ"#Ŋ2#(2Ŋ,(++.-#2Ŋ"#Ŋ "¢+ 1#2ē
.-31.+#2ĹŠ!.-3(-4.2
;d kdW l_i_jW h[Wb_pWZW ^WY[ feYe W ?XWhhW" [b `[\[ Z[b 9ecWdZe 9ed`kdje Z[ bWi <k[hpWi 7hcW# ZWi" ;hd[ije =edp|b[p" Z_`e gk[ bWi kd_ZWZ[i c_b_jWh[i Wi[djW# ZWi [d bW pedW [ij|d fWjhkbbWdZe fWhW gk[ de i[ lk[blW W kj_b_pWh cWgk_dWh_W Z[ [i[ j_fe$ ÆBW i_jkWY_ÂŒd ^W c[`ehWZe$ >Wo kdW cWoeh YedY_[dY_W o [b =eX_[hde [ij| Z_ifk[ije W Wok# ZWh [d bW c_d[h‡W Whj[iWdWb Yed bW YecfhW Z[ cWgk_dWh_W [if[# Y_Wb gk[ de W\[Yj[ Wb WcX_[dj[Ç" Yec[djÂŒ =edp|b[p$
2*&). #š(ŋ ŋ ' (), -ŋ (ŋ& ŋ ,)(. , ŋ(),. ēŊ -Ŋ-( .ĔŊ/ 13(!(/ -".Ŋ"#Ŋ+ 2Ŋ+ .1#2Ŋ#-Ŋ4- Ŋ/+ -3 !(¢-Ŋ(+#% +ēŊ
4!'.2ĹŠ,#-.1#2ĹŠ/ 13(!(/ -ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ 31 3 ,(#-3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!.! ĹŠ#ĹŠ(-%1#2 -ĹŠ %14/.2ĹŠ(11#%4+ 1#2Ä“ĹŠ
.1,#-.1#2 ŗŊŊ -Ŋ !4 ".1ĔŊ#+Ŋ/1.8#!3.Ŋ2#Ŋ (,/+#,#-3 Ŋ#-Ŋ 2,#1 +" 2ĔŊ 1!'(ĔŊ 4!4, ~.2ĔŊ 1#++ - ĔŊ ,.1 Ŋ8Ŋ
Bei d_‹ei o WZeb[iY[dj[i gk[ j[ W \ehcWh fWhj[ Z[ ]hkfei +ĹŠ 1.Ä“ĹŠ -ĹŠ3.3 +ĹŠ2#ĹŠ #-#ă!( 1;-ĹŠ ^WX_jWd [d bW \hedj[hW dehj[ _hh[]kbWh[i W YWcX_e Z[ Z_d[# ÄˆÄ‰Ä’Ä“Ä‰Ä’ÄŒĹŠ/#12.- 2Ä“ĹŠÄ?Ä?Ä“ÄŽÄ’Ä‘ĹŠ-( .2ĹŠ ied c|i fhef[diei W bW lkbd[# he$ Æ;b ĂˆiWbWh_eÉ (&& ZÂŒbWh[i 8ĹŠ ".+#2!#-3#2ĹŠ8ĹŠÄŽÄˆÄ“Ä?Ä’Ä?ĹŠ "4+3.2Ä“ĹŠ hWY_ÂŒd Z[ iki Z[h[Y^ei feh bWi [i fW]WZe bei fh_c[hei Zei 23.ĔŊ2#%ĂŒ-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ" 3.2ĹŠ#-31#% ".2ĹŠ YedZ_Y_ed[i [d bWi gk[ ^WX_jWd0 c[i[i$ 7b j[hY[he e YkWhje bei 8#1ĔŊ"41 -3#ĹŠ4- ĹŠ14#" ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/1#-2 Ä“ĹŠ bb[lWd i[blW WZ[djheÇ" Yec[d# feXh[pW o c_]hWY_ÂŒd$ BW Eh]Wd_pWY_ÂŒd IWl[ j^[ jÂŒ$ Fepe jWcX_ƒd cWd_\[ijÂŒ Z[ 9eef[hWY_ÂŒd ?dj[hdWY_edWb 9^_bZh[d [d ;YkWZeh h[Wb_pÂŒ kd gk[ [d Wb]kdWi Yeckd_ZWZ[i fWhW [b :[iWhhebbe 7[Y_Z Ă’# [ijkZ_e ieXh[ bW i_jkWY_ÂŒd Z[ bei i[ ^W fhe^_X_Ze [b _d]h[ie Z[b dWdY_ÂŒ [b fheo[Yje Ăˆ?d\WdY_W i_d c[deh[i [d bW b‡d[W Z[ \hedj[hW [`ƒhY_je [YkWjeh_Wde" Æfehgk[ l_eb[dY_W" i_ij[cW fWhW bW fhe# Yed 9ebecX_W o Z[j[hc_dÂŒ gk[ j_[d[d WYj_jkZ[i WXki_lWi [d j[YY_ÂŒd Z[ bei Z[h[Y^ei Z[ bei bW fh[i[dY_W Z[ ]hkfei WhcWZei YedjhW bei Yeckd[heiÇ$ d_‹ei o WZeb[iY[dj[iÉ" b_Z[hWZe [d [i[ fW‡i ^W _dY_Z_Ze fWhW gk[ feh IWl[ J^[ 9^_bZh[d$ ckY^W ][dj[ c_]h[ e Xkigk[ 1.'( (".ĹŠ ;b fhefÂŒi_je [i gk[ d_‹ei h[\k]_e [d ;YkWZeh$ I[]‘d ZWjei Z[ bW Eh]Wd_pWY_ÂŒd o WZeb[iY[dj[i" Wi‡ Yece iki Æ>Wo d_‹ei gk[ Z[# \Wc_b_Wi" YedepYWd bei IeY_Wb Z[ 8Wi[ c[YWd_icei o fheY[# Z[b 9ehZÂŒd X[d jhWXW`Wh Yece hWi# ĹŠ ĹŠ <hedj[h_pe 9e# fWY^_d[i cWd_fkbWd Z_c_[djei Z[ Wj[dY_ÂŒd ^e`Wi Z[ YeYW e fh[# o fhej[YY_ÂŒd Z[ Z[h[# becXe#;YkWje# 1#9 ĹŠ8ĹŠ,(%1 Äą Y^ei [d YWie Z[ gk[ fWhWdZe Ykbj_lei _b‡Y_# 4!'.2ĹŠ)¢5#-#2ĹŠ h_Wde" Æ[d ejhWi . "#ĹŠ#-31#ĹŠÄˆÄŒĹŠ8ĹŠÄˆÄŽĹŠ !(¢-ĹŠ2.-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ$ !Äą i[Wd l‡Yj_cWi Z[ Wb]‘d jei$ 7Z[c|i" ckY^ei  .2ĹŠ !#/3 -ĹŠ(1ĹŠ ĹŠ pedWi Z[ ;i# 3.1#2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ +.2ĹŠ%14/.2ĹŠ(11#Äą Z[ [bbei ied kj_b_pWZei %4+ 1#2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ"(-#Äą j_fe Z[ l_eb[dY_W e lkb# c[hWbZWi o Ik# $#!3 -ĹŠ ĹŠ#23.2ĹŠ ,#-.1#2Ä“ĹŠ Yece d_‹ei YWcfWdW 1.Ä“ĹŠ YkcX‡ei i[ ^Wd d[hWY_ÂŒd$ fh[i[djWZe YW# e _d\ehcWdj[iÇ" i[‹WbÂŒ CWhY[be =edp|b[p" h[# iei Z[ [`[YkY_ÂŒd [njhW# +4"ĹŠ8ĹŠ#"4! !(¢fh[i[djWdj[ Z[ IWl[ j^[ 9^_b# `kZ_Y_Wb Z[ f[hiedWi" gk[ bk[]e C_bb[h <[hd|dZ[p" h[fh[i[djWd# ied fh[i[djWZWi Yece c_[c# j[ Z[ bW eĂ’Y_dW @kij_Y_W o FWp B_# Zh[d$ 7 bW l[p Wi[]khÂŒ" gk[ [d bW Xhei Z[ ]hkfei _hh[]kbWh[i e ced[i _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ bei Z[h[Y^ei Z[ d_‹ei o `ÂŒl[d[i [d bW \hedj[hW \hedj[hW ^Wo fh[i[dY_W Z[ h[Z[i ZWZei Z[ XW`W [d YecXWj[Ç$ Z[ jhWjW Z[ f[hiedWi f[he de 7Z_Y_edWbc[dj[" i[ fh[# dehj[ ied c|i lkbd[hWZei gk[ d[Y[iWh_Wc[dj[ l_dYkbWZWi W i[djWd YWiei Z[ WbbWdWc_[djei [b h[ije Z[ bW feXbWY_ÂŒd$ ÆBei bW [nfbejWY_ÂŒd i[nkWb i_de fWhW _b[]Wb[i feh fWhj[ Z[b ;`ƒhY_je d_‹ei de j_[d[d WYY[ie W [ZkYW# gk[ _dj[]h[d ]hkfei WhcWZei [YkWjeh_Wde0 Æl_eb[djWc[dj[" Y_ÂŒd" iWbkZ" l_l_[dZW" _Z[dj_ZWZ _b[]Wb[i$ [djhWd [d YWiWi" W]h[Z_[dZe W o Wb_c[djWY_ÂŒd" bW cWoeh‡W ik# bW feXbWY_ÂŒd" h[gk_iWdZe e Z_i# \h[ Z[ Z[idkjh_Y_ÂŒd$ De [n_ij[d bWi YedZ_Y_ed[i d[Y[iWh_Wi fWhW .-ă1, !(¢fWhWdZeÇ" i[‹WbÂŒ [b _d\ehc[$ gk[ bei d_‹ei o WZeb[iY[dj[i HebWdZe Fepe" gk_[d jhWXW`W j[d]Wd kdW [ZkYWY_ÂŒd Z[ YWb_# Yed d_‹ei o WZeb[iY[dj[i [d 1.8#!3. bW \hedj[hW dehj[ _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ 9ed [ijei Wdj[Y[Z[dj[i o Yed ZWZ o [d [b YWie Z[ bW iWbkZ de ckY^ei `ÂŒl[d[i [djh[ '* o '+ bW Ă’dWb_ZWZ Z[ fhej[][h W bei [n_ij[ kdW Wj[dY_ÂŒd [if[Y_Wb_pW# W‹ei _d]h[iWd lebkdjWh_Wc[d# c[deh[i" bW 7][dY_W ;ifW‹ebW ZWÇ" Yec[djÂŒ <[hd|dZ[p$
ƒ Ă
7 Ĺ? ĀćĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
ÝÞŋ*)&# v -Ĺ‹ -)(Ĺ‹ "), Ĺ‹ 2* ,.)-Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ )' :khWdj[ ( c[i[i" '( c_[c# Xhei Z[b =hkfe Z[ ?dj[h# l[dY_ÂŒd o H[iYWj[ =?H Z[ Gk_je" =kWoWgk_b o CWdjW o Zei feb_Y‡Wi fWdWc[‹ei Z[ bW Kd_ZWZ Z[ <k[hpWi ;if[# Y_Wb[i 9edjhWj[hheh_ice i[ YWfWY_jWhed [d [b YkWhje Ykh# ie dWY_edWb o i[]kdZe _dj[h# dWY_edWb Z[ [nfbei_lei" gk[ YedYbkoÂŒ Wo[h$ Bei kd_\ehcWZei Wfh[d# Z_[hed jƒYd_YWi fWhW [b jhWdifehj[" WbcWY[dWc_[dje o Z[ijhkYY_ÂŒd Z[ [nfbei_lei$ JWcX_ƒd i[ [if[Y_Wb_pWhed [d bW YbWi_Ă’YWY_ÂŒd Z[ cWj[h_Wb[i f[b_]heiei" bW d[kjhWb_pWY_ÂŒd Z[ [nfbei_lei" Z[iWYj_lWY_ÂŒd Z[ XecXWi o [b h[]_ijhe fh[# l[dj_le fWhW f[hiedWi Yed kd f[hĂ’b Wbje$ I_ X_[d bei ]hWZkWZei oW ^WX‡Wd jhWXW`WZe [d bW hWcW" [d [ijW eYWi_ÂŒd bW WYjkWb_pW# Y_ÂŒd \k[ d[Y[iWh_W fWhW gk[ Ye de Y _ [ h W d bWi dk[lWi ĹŠ \ehcWi Z[ WYjkWh Z[ bei +ĹŠ!412.ĹŠ"41¢Ŋ Wdj_ieY_Wb[i$ ÄŠÄŠÄ?ĹŠ'.1 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ2#ĹŠ 1# +(9¢Ŋ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ Ä“ BW ]hW# ZkWY_ÂŒd Z[ bei [\[Yj_lei Ă’dWb_pÂŒ Yed kdW Z[ceijhW# Y_ÂŒd [d bWi _dijWbWY_ed[i Z[b =?H [d bW gk[ i[ fh[i[djWhed lWh_ei [iY[dWh_ei Z[ i_jkW# Y_ed[i ZedZ[ bWi f[hiedWi i[ fk[Z[d [d\h[djWh W [n# fbei_lei$ ;b [iYkWZhÂŒd Wdj_# XecXWi h[Wb_pÂŒ kd h[]_ijhe fh[l[dj_le [ _Z[dj_Ă’YWY_ÂŒd Z[ kd fWgk[j[ ieif[Y^eie o bW h[ceY_ÂŒd Z[b [nfbei_le" c[Z_Wdj[ feb[Wi" W kd jhWdi# fehjWZeh Z[ XecXWi Z[iZ[ [b i_j_e Z[ bW ĂˆWc[dWpWÉ ^WijW kd |h[W i[]khW$ JWcX_ƒd i[ Z[ceijhÂŒ YÂŒce fheY[Z[d Yed hWZ_e]hW\‡Wi" fWhW Z[# j[hc_dWh [b Yedj[d_Ze Z[ kd fWgk[j[ ieif[Y^eie$
¥ ēŊ +Ŋ!(#11#Ŋ"#+Ŋ !3.Ŋ$4#Ŋ4-Ŋ#)#1!(!(.Ŋ"#Ŋ"#3#!Ĺ !(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ ., 2ē
Ä“ĹŠ -ĹŠ-4#5.ĹŠ/+ -3¢-ĹŠ/1.3 %.-(9 1.-ĹŠ 8#1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ#,/+# ".2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ"( 1(.ĔŊ,(#-31 2ĹŠ+ ĹŠ .+(!~ ĹŠ1#2%4 1" ĹŠ#+ĹŠ#"(ă!(.Ä“ĹŠ
& Ĺ‹#( )'*& . Ĺ‹ # #,6Ĺ‹ & Ĺ‹-/ ,. Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ (#0 ,-)
Ŋ 1#2("#-3 Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ .13#Ŋ"#Ŋ 4 8 04(+Ŋ "().Ŋ04#Ŋ2(Ŋ 43#, #1%Ŋ #1 Ŋ!.,/+#3 Ŋ + Ŋ2 + ĔŊ"# #1;Ŋ#7!42 12#ēŊ ŊěŊ;b `k_Y_e gk[ i_]k[ [b
fh[i_Z[dj[ HW\W[b 9ehh[W YedjhW Z_Wh_e ;b Kd_l[hie o YedjhW ik [n[Z_jeh Z[ Ef_d_Œd" ;c_b_e FW# bWY_e" i[h| jhWc_jWZe [d i[]kdZW _dijWdY_W" jhWi bWi Wf[bWY_ed[i fh[i[djWZWi feh WcXWi fWhj[i" feh bW i[]kdZW IWbW Z[ be F[dWb Z[ bW 9ehj[ Fhel_dY_Wb Z[ @kij_Y_W" gk[ i[ [dYk[djhW _dYecfb[jW$ ;b iehj[e i[ [\[YjkŒ Wo[h" [d c[Z_e Z[ bW [nf[YjWj_lW Z[ bW Z[# \[diW$ :_Y^W iWbW [ijWXW _dj[]hW# ZW feh bei ZeYjeh[i Fh_ce :‡Wp =WhWoYeW" ;ZkWhZe =k[hh[he o @kWd 9Whh_Œd" f[he [ij[ ‘bj_ce
YedijW [d bW b_ijW Z[ cW]_ijhWZei gk[ ^Wd i_Ze Z[iYedeY_Zei feh [b WYjkWb 9edi[`e Z[ bW @kZ_YWjkhW Z[ jhWdi_Y_ÂŒd$ , (#-3#
;b iehj[e i[ h[Wb_pŒ W bWi ''0&&" i_d \WbbWi [d [b i_ij[cW _d\ehc|j_Ye o Yed bW fh[i[dY_W Z[ bei WXe]WZei Z[ ;c_b_e FWbWY_e o Z[b Z_Wh_e" @eh][ 7bl[Wh o CŒd_YW LWh]Wi" Wi‡ Yece Z[ 7b[cX[hj L[hW" [d h[fh[i[djWY_Œd Z[ 9ehh[W$ JhWi h[l_iWh bei Z[jWbb[i Z[b `k_Y_e" h[c_j_Ze feh [b `kp]WZe :ƒY_ce Gk_dje Z[ be F[dWb" bW
h[fh[i[djWdj[ Z[ iehj[ei" ?iW# [b Z[iWhhebbe Z[b iehj[e" c_[djhWi X[b HeZh‡]k[p" [d fh[i[dY_W Z[ ^kXe h[i]kWhZe feb_Y_Wb$ bW fh[i_Z[djW Z[ bW 9ehj[" CWh‡W B[edeh @_cƒd[p o bW i[Yh[jWh_W" ##,/+ 9. C_hj^W 9^Wd]" WYj_lÂŒ [b i_ij[cW" CWh_W B[edeh @_cƒd[p" Z_`e gk[ gk[ h[YWoÂŒ [d bW Z[f[d# bW @kZ_YWjkhW Z[X[h| ieh# Z[dY_W c[dY_edWZW$ j[Wh Wb h[[cfbWpWdj[ Z[ ĹŠ ;i kdW YWkiW fh_lW# 9Whh_ÂŒd o gk[ [n_ij[ bW fe# ZW Z[ ,$&// \e`Wi" o *) i_X_b_ZWZ Z[ gk[ [b Yed`k[p Yk[hfei [cXWbWZei [d .2ĹŠ#,/+# ".2ĹŠ =kj[cX[h] L[hW F|[p" "#ĹŠ +ĹŠ -(5#12.ĹŠ YWhf[jWi Yebeh heiW" gk[ 1# +(9 1.-ĹŠ.31.ĹŠ fWZh[ Z[b WXe]WZe Z[ 9e# /+ -3¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/1.Äą \k[ _]kWbc[dj[ [dl_WZW W 3#23 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ hh[W" i[W [b [b[]_Ze$ ;d ).2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ + !(.ĹŠ Ykoe YWie" WYbWhÂŒ @_cƒd[p" bei _dj[]hWdj[i Z[ bW IWbW" "#ĹŠ 423(!( Ä“ fWhW ik Wd|b_i_i$ ƒb Z[X[h| [nYkiWhi[$ ;bbei j[dZh|d '& Z‡Wi @eh][ 7bl[Wh" Z[\[dieh fWhW YedleYWh W kdW WkZ_[dY_W Z[ FWbWY_e" [nfh[iÂŒ gk[ Æe`Wb| h[if[Yje W bei h[Ykhiei Z[ dkb_# bei `k[Y[i WYj‘[d Yed _dZ[f[d# ZWZ o Wf[bWY_ed[i fh[i[djWZWi Z[dY_W$ feh bei fWjheY_dWZeh[i$ 7b[cX[hj L[hW" ^_`e Z[b Yed# >WijW jWdje" bei [cfb[WZei `k[p" ieijkle gk[ bW WkZ_[dY_W [ijkl_[hed [d bWi W\k[hWi Z[ bW i[h| ejhe [ifWY_e fWhW ÆZ[\[dZ[h 9ehj[" [d kd fbWdjÂŒd fWhW l_]_bWh bW b_X[hjWZ Z[ [nfh[i_ÂŒdÇ$
,). -. -Ĺ‹ *),Ĺ‹ # ,, Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ -#()-
.! +#2ĹŠ1# 1#-ĹŠ #-ĹŠ !' + Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ
š ;b [cfb[WZe Z_iYWfW#
Y_jWZe Z[b YWi_de Ced[o Ced[o" MWi^_d]jed J[h|d" Z_`e Wo[h gk[ i_ Y_[hhWd [b beYWb iÂŒbe b[ gk[ZWh| bW efY_ÂŒd o Z[ _h W f[Z_h YWh_ZWZ [d bei XW`ei Z[b =eX_[hde PedWb Z[ [ijW Y_kZWZ$ ÆC[ leo Wb C_d_ij[h_e Z[b B_# jehWb W f[Z_h YWh_ZWZÇ" [nfh[iÂŒ J[h|d W decXh[ Z[ iki '$,&& YecfW‹[hei Z[ jhWXW`e gk[ [ijW# h‡Wd [d i_c_bWh i_jkWY_ÂŒd Z[ Yed# Yh[jWhi[ [b Y_[hh[ Z[Ă’d_j_le Z[ bei Y[djhei Z[ Z_l[hi_ÂŒd$ ÆJeZe be gk[ j[d]e [i feh c_ jhWXW`eÇ" h[cWhYÂŒ J[h|d" gk_[d fWhj_Y_fÂŒ Z[ kdW hk[ZW Z[ fh[diW [d bWi W\k[hW Z[b beYWb i_jkWZe [d [b Y[djhe Z[ bW khX[" f[hcWd[Y[ YbWkikhWZe$ Bei [cfb[WZei f_#
Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ#,/+# ".2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 2(-.ĹŠ .-#8ĹŠ .-#8ĹŠ"(#1.-ĹŠ 8#1ĹŠ4- ĹŠ(,/1.Äą 5(2 " ĹŠ14#" ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/1#-2 Ä“ĹŠ
Z_[hed Wb C_d_ij[h_e Z[ H[bWY_e# d[i BWXehWb[i" gk[ bei h[kX_gk[$ @eiƒ ;iYeXWh" leY[he Z[b Ye# c_jƒ Z[ [cfh[iW" Z[ijWYÂŒ gk[ fh_c[he i[ Z[X[ ^WY[h kd Y[die o h[kX_YWh [if[Y_Wbc[dj[ W bei ÆYecfW‹[hei Z_iYWfWY_jWZeiÇ$ 7b cec[dje" c_b[i Z[ \Wc_# b_W i[ [dYk[djhWd i_d ikij[dje o ckY^Wi f[hiedWi j_[d[d Z[kZWi gk[ de fk[Z[d YkXh_h o" feh [ie"
WdejWd gk[" Z[ de i[h [iYkY^WZei iWbZh|d ÆW bWi YWbb[i W fhej[ijWh o WYkZ_h ^WijW W eh]Wd_icei _dj[h# dWY_edWb[iÇ$ Ejhei [cfb[WZei de Z[iYWh# jWd ^WY[h h[YbWcei W jhWlƒi Z[ cel_b_pWY_ed[i o ^k[b]Wi Z[ ^WcXh[ fWhW [n_]_h ik Z[h[Y^e Wb jhWXW`e$ De eXijWdj[" Z_`[hed gk[ [b fbWd Z[ h[kX_YWY_ÂŒd de i[h| _dc[Z_Wje$
.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ!(-!.ĹŠ+.! +#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ! 2(-.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ2 + 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ)4#%.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ$4#1.-ĹŠ !+ 4241 ".2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ !' + ĹŠ1# 1(#1.-ĹŠ 1 (31 1( ,#-3#ĔŊ2#%ĂŒ-ĹŠ!.-ă1,¢Ŋ 8#1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ(-3#-"#-3#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#2 ĹŠ/1.5(-!( ĔŊ ^"% 1ĹŠ 1"¢ #9Ä“ĹŠ
.2ĹŠ"(1#!3(5.2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ! 2(-.ĹŠ .-#8ĹŠ ÄœĹŠ .-#8ĔŊ4-.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ,#-!(.- ".2ĔŊ )423(ă! 1.-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ"#!(2(¢-ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ4-ĹŠ/#1,(Äą 2.ĹŠ.3.1% ".ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 4 2#!1#3 1~ ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 41(2,.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 4 8 2Ä“ĹŠ
C_[djhWi gk[ [b c_d_ijhe Z[b ?dj[h_eh" @eiƒ I[hhWde" bb[]ÂŒ W [ijW Y_kZWZ o f_Z_ÂŒ bW h[leYWje# h_W Z[b WcfWhe gk[ f[hc_j‡W [b \kdY_edWc_[dje Z[ bei YWi_dei o iWbWi Z[ `k[]e" gk[ WYj‘Wd Wb cWh][d Z[ bW B[o$ BW WYY_ÂŒd \k[ fbWdj[WZW Wdj[ [b `k[p Z[ Ă“W]hWdY_Wi [d bW <_iYW# b‡W Z[b =kWoWi" [d bW Feb_Y‡W @kZ_# Y_Wb o i[ [if[hW h[WYY_ed[i [d bWi fhÂŒn_cWi ^ehWi$
ƒ 7 Ĺ? ĀćĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
ă
/.#Z,, 4Ćŋ ),, ŋ$/ ! ŋ )(ŋ / !) Ŋ š ;b [nfh[i_Z[dj[ Bk#
ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ/ 13(!(/ -3#2ĹŠ-.ĹŠ ",(3(".2ĹŠ$4#1.-ĹŠ#7!+4(".2ĹŠ"# (".ĹŠ ĹŠ04#ĹŠ-.ĹŠ!4,/+~ -ĹŠ3.".2ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ1#04(2(3.2Ä“
Ýßßŋ -*#, (. -ŋ '#.# )-ŋ * , ŋ &ŋ )( /,-)ŋ &ŋ -Ŋ+ Ŋ+(23 Ŋ!.-23 -Ŋ5 1(.2Ŋ!.+ .1 ".Ĺ 1#2Ŋ8Ŋ!.("# 1(.2Ŋ"#+Ŋ . (#1-.Ŋ !(.- +Ŋ 8Ŋ"#+Ŋ,.5(,(#-3.Ŋ ē
:[ (*& Wif_hWdj[i W leYWb[i Z[b YWdY_bb[h H_YWhZe FWj_‹e1 C_# Z[b 9edi[`e DWY_edWb ;b[YjehWb ]k[b 9edZebe" [n_dj[]hWdj[ Z[ 9D; " '(( \k[hed WZc_j_Zei feh bW 9ec_i_ÂŒd gk[ [b_]_ÂŒ Wb dk[le bW 9ec_i_ÂŒd I[b[YY_edWZehW fWhW Ă’iYWb ][d[hWb Z[b ;ijWZe o Wi[ieh gk[ Yedj_d‘[d [d [b YedYkhie Z[ bW Yedi[`[hW Z[b 9D; CWdk[# Z[ cƒh_jei o efei_Y_ÂŒd$ ;ije i[ bW 9eXWYWd]e1 :ec_d]e FWh[Z[i" fheZk`e bk[]e Z[ YedijWjWh gk[ [ni[Yh[jWh_e dWY_edWb Z[b 7]kW bei YWdZ_ZWjei Ykcfb‡Wd Yed bei I[dW]kW 1 HenWdW I_blW" [n\kd# Y_edWh_W Z[b C_d_ij[h_e Z[ h[gk_i_jei o de [ijWXWd ?dYbki_ÂŒd ;YedÂŒc_YW o Ie# _dc[hiei [d d_d]kdW ĹŠ Y_Wb C?;I o [nYedi[`[hW fhe^_X_Y_ÂŒd" _d\ehcÂŒ bW Z[b 9edi[`e Z[ FWhj_Y_fW# fh[i_Z[djW" @[Wd[j^ PWc# #+ĹŠÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ +ĹŠÄˆÄ‰ĹŠ"#ĹŠ Y_ÂŒd 9_kZWZWdW o 9edjheb XhWde$ %.23.ĔŊ+ ĹŠ ;d [b b_ijWZe Z[ WZc_# .,(2(¢-ĹŠ1#!#/Äą IeY_Wb 9fYYi jhWdi_jeh_e$ 7Z[c|i" ;ZkWhZe 7h# j_Zei [ij|d lWh_ei \kd# 3 1;ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ1#!.-2(Äą "#1 !(.-#2Ä“ c[dZ|h_p" i[Yh[jWh_e ][d[# Y_edWh_ei o Ye_Z[Wh_ei hWb Z[b 9D;1 :_[]e J[bbe" Z[b =eX_[hde$ 7i‡" [d [b fheY[ie Z[ i[b[YY_ÂŒd Z[ bWi dk[# Z_h[Yjeh Z[ FheY[iei ;b[YjehWb[i lWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i [dYWh]WZWi Z[ Z[b 9D;" [djh[ ejhei$ eh]Wd_pWh bWi [b[YY_ed[i fh[i_# Z[dY_Wb[i o Z[ WiWcXb[‡ijWi [d 13(!(/ -3#2ĹŠ-.ĹŠ ",(3(".2 [b (&') Yedj_d‘Wd0 Bk_i 9WpWh" C_[djhWi gk[" [djh[ bei gk[ gk[# i[Yh[jWh_e ][d[hWb Z[ bW L_Y[fh[# ZWhed \k[hW Z[b fheY[ie feh de i_Z[dY_W1 FW‘b IWbWpWh" [nWi[ieh ^WX[h fh[i[djWZe bW ZeYkc[djW#
ĈÄ?ĹŠ! -"(" 3.2ĹŠ/ 1 #$#-2.1ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 4# +. ĹŠĹŠĹŠ 8#1ĔŊ #+,.ĹŠ .-!' ĔŊ/1#2("#-3#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ .,(2(¢-ĹŠ #+#!!(.- ".1 ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ-4#5.ĹŠ Ĺ— #$#-2.1ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 4# +.ĔŊ, -($#23¢Ŋ04#ĔŊ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠÄ‰ÄŒĹŠ 2/(1 -3#2ĹŠ(-2!1(3.2ĔŊ$4#1.-ĹŠ ",(3(".2ĹŠÄˆÄ?ĔŊ#-31#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ!4 +#2ĹŠ#23;-ĹŠ".2ĹŠ,4)#1#2Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ(%4 +ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ!.-!412.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ5.! +#2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ .-2#).ĹŠ !(.- +ĹŠ +#!3.1 +ĹŠ ĸ ĚĔŊ+.2ĹŠ/ 13(!(/ -3#2ĹŠ-.ĹŠ ",(3(".2ĹŠ04#" 1.-ĹŠ$4#1 ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/1.!#2.ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ-.ĹŠ ' #1ĹŠ!4,/+(".ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ1#04(2(3.2Ä“ĹŠ (-ĹŠ#, 1%.ĔŊ+ ĹŠ-.1, 3(5 ĹŠ#23 +#!#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ /.2( (+(" "ĹŠ"#ĹŠ2.+(!(3 1ĹŠ4- ĹŠ1#!.-2("#1 !(¢-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ! 2.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ' 8 ĹŠ/ 2 ".ĹŠ /.1ĹŠ +3.ĹŠ +%4-.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ".!4,#-3.2Ä“ĹŠĹŠ
Y_Œd WZ[YkWZW [ij|d0 @eh][ L[h# ]WhW" Wi[ieh Z[b l_Y[fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[b 9D;" 9Whbei 9ehj[p" o ^[h# cWde Z[b Z_h[Yjeh [`[Ykj_le Z[b 9edi[`e DWY_edWb Z[ ;b[Yjh_Y_# ZWZ 9ed[b[Y " <hWdY_iYe L[h]W# hW1 CŒd_YW CehW" [n\kdY_edWh_W Z[b [djedY[i Jh_XkdWb Ikfh[ce ;b[YjehWb JI; o [ifeiW Z[ <W# X_|d IebWde" ][h[dj[ ][d[hWb Z[b ?dij_jkje ;YkWjeh_Wde Z[ 9hƒZ_je ;ZkYWj_le o 8[YWi ?;9; o ejhWi ''+ f[hiedWi$ 7i_c_ice" PWcXhWde cWd_\[ijŒ gk[ [b YWdZ_ZWje 7djed_e LWbZ[p fh[i[djŒ ik
h[dkdY_W Wb YedYkhie feh ce# j_lei f[hiedWb[i$ 1.!#2.
BW Yec_i_edWZW Z[b 9D;" :_W# dW ;if_depW" c[dY_edÂŒ gk[ bei feijkbWdj[i de WZc_j_Zei" kdW l[p dej_Ă’YWZei" feZh‡Wd ieb_# Y_jWh bW h[Yedi_Z[hWY_ÂŒd Z[ iki [nf[Z_[dj[i W bW 9ec_i_ÂŒd I[# b[YY_edWZehW" [d jh[i Z‡Wi$ I_d [cXWh]e" _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ de feZh|d fh[i[djWhi[ dk[lei ZeYkc[d# jei Æi[ WdWb_pWh| ieXh[ bW XWi[ Z[ bei gk[ fh[i[djWhed _d_Y_Wb# c[dj[Ç" [d\Wj_pÂŒ$
- / , )-Ĺ‹ (.,)Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ &# (4 Ĺ‹
<h[dj[ W bWi Z[YbWhWY_ed[i Z[b ik [nfkbi_ÂŒd Z[ bWi Ă’bWi Z[ Ie# WiWcXb[‡ijW L_h]_b_e >[hd|d# Y_[ZWZ FWjh_ÂŒj_YW$ Z[p F7?I " FWYe L[bWiYe F7?I d[]ÂŒ gk[ i[ ^WoWd ^[Y^e WYk[h# .-31 "(!!(.-#2 Zei \k[hW Z[ bW 7iWcXb[W" oW gk[ >[hd|dZ[p" WZ[c|i" [nfh[iÂŒ ieijkle gk[ bWi d[]eY_WY_ed[i gk[ [b eĂ’Y_Wb_ice Yedj_d‘W [d XkiYW Z[ WYk[hZei fWhW feb‡j_YWi i[ ZWd iebWc[dj[ be]hWh kdW cWoeh‡W iÂŒb_# Wb _dj[h_eh" Yed WYk[hZei ĹŠ ZW" o Wi[]khÂŒ gk[ Lƒb[p b[]_ibWj_lei$ de i[ i[dj‡W W ]kije [d >[hd|dZ[p Z[YbWhÂŒ [b ik fWhj_Ze o gk[ ik leje `k[l[i gk[ bW L_Y[WbYWb# ĂŒ-ĹŠ-.ĹŠ#7(23#ĹŠ $#!' ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ+ ĹŠ Z‡W Z[ IWdje :ec_d]e #+#!!(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ WokZW W Yedieb_ZWh Z_# \k[ fWhj[ Z[ kd WYk[hZe 5(!#/1#2("#-3#2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 2 , +# Ä“ĹŠ Y^W cWoeh‡W o [ijWXb[Y[ fk[dj[i fWhW bW ][ij_ÂŒd feb‡j_Ye" feh be gk[ W^ehW Z[b 9edY[`e Ckd_Y_fWb [i[ fk[ije be eYkfW ;kd_# Y[ 7hY[" [ifeiW Z[ <[hdWdZe Z[ IWdje :ec_d]e$ ;b b[]_ibWZeh [nfh[iÂŒ gk[ Lƒb[p" [nFIF " gk_[d" Yed ik leje" \WY_b_jÂŒ bW Z[i_]dWY_ÂŒd Z[ Wgk[b WYk[hZe de [i be c_ice <[hdWdZe 9ehZ[he Yece dk[le gk[ [b h[fWhje Z[ jhedY^Wi" c_# Fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[b B[]_ibWj_le$ ;b d_ij[h_ei" YWh]ei f‘Xb_Yei" o h[l[# ^[Y^e" Z[ _dc[Z_Wje" fheleYÂŒ bÂŒ gk[ [d [b YWie Z[ 7b\h[Ze Ehj_p
Y_e =kj_ƒhh[p ef_dÂŒ Wo[h gk[ [b =eX_[hde Y[djhWb Æ`k[]W Yed \k[# ]eÇ Wb Wc[dWpWh Wb B[]_ibWj_le Yed Wfb_YWh bW ck[hj[ YhkpWZW$ ÆI[h‡W kd ik_Y_Z_eÇ" Z_`e$ ;b [n`[\[ Z[ ;ijWZe" gk_[d ik# f[hl_iÂŒ [d =kWoWgk_b bW h[[b[Y# Y_ÂŒd Z[b WiWcXb[‡ijW Bk_i 7bc[_# ZW Yece Z_h[Yjeh fhel_dY_Wb Z[ IeY_[ZWZ FWjh_ÂŒj_YW IF " c[d# Y_edÂŒ gk[ bW Wc[dWpW Z[ ck[hj[ YhkpWZW [i kdW Z[ceijhWY_ÂŒd ÆZ[ bW _djeb[hWdY_W Z[ kd CWd# ZWjWh_e HW\W[b 9ehh[W gk[ be ‘d_Ye gk[ ^W ^[Y^e [i ]eX[hdWh o ]WijWh [b Z_d[he Z[ bei [YkWje# h_Wdei [d WXkdZWdY_WÇ$ Æ;ij[ [i kd Fh[i_Z[dj[ gk[ ĹŠ de fk[Z[ l_l_h [d Z[ceYhWY_W feh# gk[ Wc[dWpW W 43(_11#9ĹŠ 2#%4Äą 1¢Ŋ04#ĹŠ ĹŠ3#-"1;ĹŠ iki Xehh[]k_jei" ÄŒÄ‡Ä“Ä‡Ä‡Ä‡ĹŠ/#12.Äą gk[ ied bei WiWc# - 2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ!.-31.+ĹŠ #+#!3.1 +ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ Xb[‡ijWi eĂ’Y_Wb_i# 2(%4(#-3#2ĹŠ#+#!Äą !(.-#2Ä“ĹŠĹŠ jWi" fWhW gk[ i[ b[ iec[jWd$ 9Wie YedjhWh_e" ƒb bei bb[lW W bW ck[hj[ YhkpWZWÇ" Z_`e$ =kj_ƒhh[p ^WXbÂŒ Z[ Z[iW\‡ei o [d [i[ Yedj[nje f_Z[ W 9ehh[W gk[ [`[Ykj[ bW Z_ifei_Y_ÂŒd Yedi# j_jkY_edWb o Z[`[ Z[ Wc[dWpWh W bei [YkWjeh_Wdei$ ÆI_ de be ^WY[ gk[ZWh| Yece \Wd\WhhÂŒd o c[d# j_heieÇ" [i]h_c_ÂŒ$ 1(3#1(.2
JhWi Z[cWdZWh l[hZWZ[hWi feb‡# j_YWi Z[ ]eX[hdWX_b_ZWZ" Wi[l[hÂŒ gk[ 9ehh[W gk_[h[ i[cXhWh c|i YWei [d [b fW‡i$ JWcX_ƒd WZl_h# j_ÂŒ gk[ [b Hƒ]_c[d fh[j[dZ[ Æ_h W [b[YY_ed[i Wdj_Y_fWZWi YkWdZe de j_[d[ lejei fWhW feZ[h ]WdWh kd fheY[ie [b[YY_edWh_eÇ$ Æ;b Fh[i_Z[dj[ f_[diW gk[ lW W i[]k_h ]WdWdZe [b[YY_ed[i Yed \hWkZ[" bei [YkWjeh_Wdei dei ^[# cei ZWZe Yk[djW Z[ ik [ijhWj[# ]_W0 YecfhWh [dYk[ijWi" _dĂ“WhbWi o" c[Z_Wdj[ \hWkZ[" YkWZhWh bei h[ikbjWZei Yed bWi [dYk[ijWiÇ" ieijkle$
Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ/ 2(++.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 2 , +# ĹŠ+4!#-ĹŠ5 !~.2ĹŠ"#2"#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ".,(-%.ĹŠ / 2 ".Ä“ĹŠ
C?D ƒb cWd_\[ijÂŒ ik _dj[hƒi Z[ fWhj_Y_fWh [d bW 9ec_i_ÂŒd Z[ =eX_[hdei 7kjÂŒdecei e Z[ <_iYWb_pWY_ÂŒd" c_[djhWi gk[ W >[dh_ 9k`_ Ckff b[ _dj[h[iW cWdj[d[hi[ [d bW l_Y[fh[i_Z[d# Y_W Z[ bW 9ec_i_ÂŒd Z[ @kij_Y_W$ Ă›d][b L_b[cW F7?I jWc#
X_ƒd ceijhŒ ik Z[iWYk[hZe Yed bWi Z[YbWhWY_ed[i Z[ >[hd|d# Z[p o Z_`e gk[ Z[iYedeY‡Wd bei WYk[hZei Yed Lƒb[p" oW gk[ ie# bWc[dj[ iWX[d ieXh[ bei WYk[h# Zei b[]_ibWj_lei" fWhW be YkWb [b ‘d_Ye Wkjeh_pWZe [i [b c_ice 9ehZ[he$
Ä“ĹŠ 4!(.ĹŠ 43(_11#9ĹŠ#2Äą 345.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 4 8 04(+ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ#+#!!(.-#2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ24ĹŠ/ 13(".Ä“ĹŠ
#5.+5#1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ"(-#1.2ĹŠ
43.1(" "#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 4/#1(-3#-"#-!( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ -!.2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ1#4-(#1.-ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ1#/1#2#-3 -3#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/#1)4"(! ".2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ"#+(3.2ĹŠ(-$.1,;Äą 3(!.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ"(1#!3(5.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ -! ĹŠ/1(5 " ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/ ~2ĔŊ/ 1 ĹŠ!1# 1ĹŠ4-ĹŠÄĽ!.,(3_ÄŚĹŠ"#ĹŠ%#23(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#23.2ĹŠ/1. +#, 2Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ1#/1#2#-3 -3#2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ -! ĹŠ/1(5 " ĹŠ1#2.+5(#1.-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ"#5.+4!(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ"(-#1.2ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ $#!3 ".2ĔŊ#-ĹŠ4-ĹŠ !4#1".ĹŠ"(1#!3.ĹŠ#-31#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ424 1(.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ(-23(Äą 34!(.-#2ĹŠÄƒ- -!(#1 2Ä“
7 Ĺ? ĀćĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
-#ŋÝúúĄúúúŋ š& , -Ĺ‹. ( ,v Ĺ‹ +/ Ĺ‹* ! ,Ĺ‹ ,,#š(Ĺ‹ ." 5~ ĹŠ-.ĹŠ2#ĹŠ' ĹŠ#23 +#!(".ĹŠ4- ĹŠ%+.Äą 2 ĔŊ/#1.ĹŠ#+ĹŠ,.-3.ĹŠ8ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ!.-2("#1 -".2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ .-31 +.1~ ĹŠ-.ĹŠ' -ĹŠ5 1( ".Ä“ Feh de ^WX[h YedjhWjWZe kdW fÂŒb_pW Z[ i[]khe fWhW [b >eif_# jWb Z[ bW Feb_Y‡W" [b Yehed[b 9ƒiWh 9Whh_ÂŒd feZh‡W [d\h[djWh kdW ]beiW feh /)$&&& ZÂŒbWh[i" Y_\hW [d bW gk[ i[ ^W YWbYkbWZe bei ZW# ‹ei W bW _d\hW[ijhkYjkhW Z[ [ijW YWiW Z[ iWbkZ ZkhWdj[ bei ^[Y^ei Z[b )& Z[ i[fj_[cXh[ Z[ (&'&$ 7o[h" [ij[ eĂ’Y_Wb Z[ Feb_Y‡W WYkZ_ÂŒ W bW 9edjhWbeh‡W =[d[hWb Z[b ;ijWZe" [d YecfW‹‡W Z[ ik WXe]WZe Z[\[dieh" IjWb_d BÂŒf[p" fWhW [iYkY^Wh bW j[hY[hW b[YjkhW Z[b _d\ehc[ XehhWZeh Ă’dWb" gk[ X|i_YWc[dj[ de ^W lWh_WZe [d dWZW Yed h[bWY_ÂŒd Wb fh_c[he$ 9Whh_ÂŒd" i_]k[ _cf[Z_Ze" feh
ehZ[d Z[ iki ikf[h_eh[i" Z[ ZWh Z[YbWhWY_ed[i W bW fh[diW [ _dYbk# ie Z[ ^WXbWh [d f‘Xb_Ye" ^WijW gk[ i[ h[ik[blW ik i_jkWY_Œd f[hiedWb Z[djhe Z[ bW _dij_jkY_Œd feb_Y_Wb$
#!341 ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ(-$.1,#
:khWdj[ bW b[YjkhW Z[ [ij[ _d\ehc[" i[ ^_Y_[hed Wb]kdWi eXi[hlWY_ed[i Wb ZeYkc[dje Z[ bW 9edjhWbeh‡W" X|i_YWc[dj[ fehgk[ ZkhWdj[ bei (& W‹ei Z[ l_ZW Z[b >eif_jWb Z[ bW Feb_Y‡W" dkdYW jkle kd i[]khe YedjhW ZW‹ei W ik _d\hW[ijhkYjk# hW" o c[dei gk[ YkXhW kdW fei_Xb[ _dYkhi_ÂŒd c_b_jWh fWhW h[iYWjWh W kd \kdY_edWh_e f‘Xb_Ye$ ÆI_ [d [i[ f[h‡eZe Z[ j_[cfe
Ć
+Ŋ/1.!#"(,(#-3. Ŋ +Ŋ!.1.-#+Ŋ _2 1Ŋ 11(¢-Ŋ3(#-#Ŋ ŗ!(-!.Ŋ"~ 2Ŋ'; (+#2ĔŊ!.-3 ".2Ŋ"#2"#Ŋ
#+ĹŠ/1¢7(,.ĹŠ+4-#2ĔŊ/ 1 ĹŠ/1#2#-3 1ĹŠ . 2#15 !(.-#2ĔŊ!.,#-3 1(.2ĹŠ8ĹŠĹŠ+ ĹŠ ".!4,#-3 !(¢-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ!1# ĹŠ/#13(-#-3#ĔŊ +4#%.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.ĹŠ!4 +ĹŠ+ ĹŠ .-31 +.1~ ĹŠ"# #Äą 1;ĹŠ" 1ĹŠ ĹŠ!.-.!#1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ(-$.1,#ĹŠÄƒ- +Ä“ (ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ(-$.1,#ĹŠÄƒ- +ĹŠ2#ĹŠ#23 +#!#ĹŠ 4- ĹŠ%+.2 ĔŊ_23 ĹŠ#2ĹŠ242!#/3( +#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ "#25 -#!#12#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ;1# ĹŠ!.-3#-!(.2.ĹŠ ",(-(231 3(5.ĔŊ ĹŠ31 5_2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ4-ĹŠ)4(!(.Ä“ĹŠ ĔŊ"#ĹŠ!.-ă1, 12#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ%+.2 ĔŊ#+ĹŠ,.-3.ĹŠ "#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ,(2, ĹŠ3#-"1;ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#1ĹŠ/ % " ĹŠ 8ĹŠ#-ĹŠ! 2.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ-#% 3(5 ĔŊ#+ĹŠ 23 ".ĹŠ3#-Äą "1~ ĹŠ04#ĹŠ(-(!( 1ĹŠ4-ĹŠ)4(!(.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!. !3(5 ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠ!. 1 1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ,.-3.ĹŠ#23 +#!(".Ä“
de ^kXe [b _dj[hƒi o Z[Y_i_ÂŒd Z[ YedjhWjWh kdW fÂŒb_pW Z[ i[]khe" feh gkƒ i[ be Z[X_ÂŒ ^WX[h ^[Y^e W^ehWÇ" i[ fh[]kdjÂŒ IjWb_d BÂŒ#
ēŊ _2 1Ŋ 11(¢-ĔŊ#7"(1#!3.1Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ .2/(3 +Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ .+(!~ ē
f[p" de i_d Wdj[i WZl[hj_h gk[ ik Yb_[dj[ Wf[dWi [ijWXW [d [b YWh]e jh[i c[i[i Wdj[i Z[ gk[ eYkhhWd bei ^[Y^ei Z[b )&#I$ #2/.-2 +#2ĹŠ
BW Z[\[diW Z[ 9Whh_Œd jWcX_ƒd f_Z_Œ W bW 9edjhWbeh‡W gk[ _d\eh# c[ gkƒ ^W ^[Y^e fWhW [ijWXb[Y[h W bei l[hZWZ[hei h[ifediWXb[i Z[ bei Z[ijhepei eYWi_edWZei W bW _d\hW[ijhkYjkhW Z[b >eif_jWb Z[ bW Feb_Y‡W" gk[ de ied ejhei gk[ bei c_b_jWh[i" fehgk[ Wi‡ i[ eX#
i[hlŒ [d l_le o [d Z_h[Yje Y_[hjei [f_ieZ_ei gk[ \k[hed jhWic_j_# Zei feh bei YWdWb[i Z[ j[b[l_i_Œd [i[ \Wj‡Z_Ye Z‡W$ ;b WXe]WZe BŒf[p WZk`e gk[ i[ [ij| _dYkbfWdZe W ik Yb_[d# j[ Z[ Wb]e gk[ de i[ ^_pe [d (& W‹ei o feh kdW ec_i_Œd gk[ l[d# Zh‡W Z[iZ[ [b ikf[h_eh" fehgk[ bW WfheXWY_Œd Z[b fh[ikfk[ije fWhW [b >eif_jWb Z[ bW Feb_Y‡W Z[# f[dZ[ Z[b :_h[Yjeh DWY_edWb Z[ IWbkZ o Z[b 9ecWdZWdj[ =[d[# hWb Z[ bW Feb_Y‡W$
/ # # & -Ĺ‹-)(Ĺ‹().# # )-Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹-/Ĺ‹- &# Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ ,!)-Ĺ‹
ŋ') #ð šŋ& ŋ- (. ( # ŋ * , ŋ! ( , &ŋ Z* 4
BW Z_h[YjehW fhel_dY_Wb Z[b 9ed# i[`e Z[ bW @kZ_YWjkhW [ " ?iWX[b KbbeW" YedĂ’hcÂŒ gk[ h[Y_X_ÂŒ bW de# j_Ă’YWY_ÂŒd Z_YjWZW feh [b Fb[de Z[b 9edi[`e Z[ bW @kZ_YWjkhW Z[ JhWd# i_Y_ÂŒd 9@J " c[Z_Wdj[ [b YkWb i[ h[iebl_ÂŒ ZWh feh j[hc_dWZei bei YedjhWjei Z[ i[hl_Y_ei ejeh]WZei Z[iZ[ [b fh_c[he Z[ [d[he ^WijW [b ') Z[ `kb_e Z[ (&''$ KbbeW cWd_\[ijÂŒ gk[ bei \kd# Y_edWh_ei \k[hed Z[X_ZWc[dj[ dej_Ă’YWZei feh bW `[\W Z[ f[hie# dWb Z[ bW Z_h[YY_ÂŒd fhel_dY_Wb Z[ F_Y^_dY^W$ Kd jejWb Z[ *' [cfb[WZei f[h# j[d[Y_[dj[i Wb Z_ijh_je Z[ F_Y^_d# Y^W" \k[hed Y[iWZei$ BW :_h[YjehW Fhel_dY_Wb i[‹WbÂŒ gk[ [djh[ bWi Wjh_XkY_ed[i gk[ Yecf[j[ W bei Z_h[Yjeh[i Z[ cWd[hW ][d[hWb" [i bbWcWh W _dj[]hWh bWi iWbWi" Z[b XWdYe Z[ `k[Y[i j[cfehWb[i e Z[ bei Yed`k[Y[i j[cfehWb[i" gk[ fh[l_Wc[dj[ ^Wd i_Ze Z[i_]dWZei feh [b 9edi[`e Z[ bW @kZ_YWjkhW$ Æ;i _dZ_if[diWXb[ gk[ Z[ cW# d[hW fh_eh_jWh_W i[ ^W]Wd bWi Z[# i_]dWY_ed[i e i[ Z[d Wjh_XkY_ed[i W bei fb[dei Z[ bWi 9ehj[i Fhel_d# Y_Wb[i Z[b fW‡i" fWhW gk[ Z[i_]# d[cei W bei Yed`k[Y[i o `k[Y[i j[cfehWb[i" W Ă’d Z[ de fWhWb_pWh [b i[hl_Y_e Z[ `kij_Y_WÇ" Z_`e$
BW I[]kdZW IWbW Z[ be F[dWb Z[ bW 9ehj[ Fhel_dY_Wb Z[ @ki# j_Y_W Z[ F_Y^_dY^W" h[Zk`e Z[ i[_i W YkWjhe c[i[i Z[ fh_# i_Œd Yehh[YY_edWb bW i[dj[d# Y_W fWhW [b ][d[hWb EimWbZe Oƒf[p" [nZ_h[Yjeh dWY_edWb Z[ bW Feb_Y‡W @kZ_Y_Wb" feh [b Z[b_je Z[ _d`kh_Wi YWbkcd_e# iWi l[hj_ZWi YedjhW [b `el[d ;b‡Wi 8WhX[h|d" Wb gk[ b[ _d# YkbfŒ [b Wi[i_dWje Z[b ^_dY^W Z[b 9bkX ;b DWY_edWb" :Wl_Z ;hWpe" eYkhh_Ze [b (& Z[ `k# d_e Z[ (&&/$ De eXijWdj[" [d [ijW eYW# i_Œd" bW i[dj[dY_W j[dZh| gk[ i[h Ykcfb_ZW [d kd Y[djhe Z[ h[^WX_b_jWY_Œd ieY_Wb Z[b fW‡i$ ;d [b l[h[Z_Yje Z[b `k[p 9kWhje Z[ =WhWdj‡Wi F[dWb[i Z[ F_Y^_dY^W" L_Y[dj[ 7bjW# c_hWde" [c_j_Ze [b fWiWZe )& Z[ cWoe Z[ (&''" i[ [ijW# Xb[Y‡W kdW i[dj[dY_W Z[ i[_i c[i[i" f[he i[ ikif[dZ_Œ ik Ykcfb_c_[dje feh bei Wj[# dkWdj[i gk[ [n_ij‡Wd" i[]‘d [b `kp]WZeh" [d \Wleh Z[b h[e$ ;ijW i[dj[dY_W \k[ Wf[bW# ZW feh bWi Zei fWhj[i$ ;b ][# d[hWb Oƒf[p f_Z_[dZe bW h[# leYWjeh_W Z[b \Wbbe o bW fWhj[ WYkiWZehW" WZkY_[dZe gk[ bW c_icW [hW cko X[d[leb[d#
#1"(".2ĹŠ242ĹŠ/4#23.2
.2ĹŠ$4-!(.- 1(.2
Ĺ—ĹŠ 84" -3#2ĹŠ)4"(!( +#2 Ĺ—ĹŠ - +(23 2 Ĺ—ĹŠ 2#2.1#2 Ĺ—ĹŠ 47(+( 1#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ2#15(!(. Ĺ—ĹŠ 4#!#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.ĹŠ/#- +ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠ .-)4#!#2 KbbeW de [if[Y_\_YÂŒ YkWdje j_[cfe jecWh| h[[cfbWpWh bWi lWYWdj[i" i_d [cXWh]e WYbWhÂŒ gk[ [ie Z[f[dZ[h| Z[ bW Z[Y_i_ÂŒd gk[ jec[ [b 9@J$ ÆF[i[ W bW WZl[hi_ZWZ gk[ dei
ēŊ 2 #+Ŋ ++. ĔŊ"(1#!3.1 Ŋ /1.5(-!( +Ŋ"#+Ŋ Ŋĸ#Ěē
^[cei Z[i[dlk[bje" ^[cei iWX_Ze Ykcfb_h W YWXWb_ZWZ dk[ijhei Z[# X[h[i o eXb_]WY_ed[iÇ" YedYbkoÂŒ$
2!4!' Ŋ/1./4#23 2 ŗŊŊ +Ŋ .-2#).Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ 4"(! 341 Ŋ 1 -2(3.1(.Ŋĸ ĚŊ!4,/+(¢Ŋ#-Ŋ#23 Ŋ2#, - Ŋ4- Ŋ (-3#-2 Ŋ %#-" Ŋ"#Ŋ31 ).Ŋ04#Ŋ(-!+48¢ĔŊ ;2(! ,#-3#ĔŊ1#4-(.-#2Ŋ!.-Ŋ"(23(-3.2Ŋ
2#!3.1#2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/ ~2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ!.-.!#1ĹŠ/1./4#23 2ĹŠ3#-"(#-3#2ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ1##2314!341 !(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 4-!(¢-ĹŠ 4"(!( +ĔŊ!.-$.1,#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ, -" 3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!.-24+3 ĹŠ/./4+ 1ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/ 2 ".ĹŠÄ?ĹŠ"#ĹŠ , 8.ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄˆÄ“ 23.2ĹŠ!.-5#12 3.1(.2ĹŠ!.,#-9 1.-ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ"(1(%#-3#2ĹŠ%1#,( +#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ)4"(!( +#2ĹŠ ĹŠ-(5#+ĹŠ- !(.- +ĹŠ8ĹŠ!.-3(-4 1.-ĹŠ+4#%.ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ)4#!#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ .13#2ĹŠ 1.5(-!( +#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ #+ĹŠ #$#-2.1ĹŠ ĂŒ +(!.ĔŊ/.23#1(.1,#-3#ĹŠ5(-.ĹŠ+ ĹŠ1#4-(¢-ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠÄƒ2! +ĹŠ%#-#1 +ĹŠ +.ĹŠ '(1( .% ĹŠ8ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+#ĹŠ,(2,.ĹŠ"~ ĔŊ!.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/+#-.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ .13#ĹŠ !(.- +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 423(!( Ä“ +ĹŠ)4#5#2ĔŊ!.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ2#!3.1ĹŠ ! "_,(!.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/ ~2ĔŊ ;2(! ,#-3#ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ1#!3.1#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ -(5#12(" "#2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ3(#-#-ĹŠ$ !4+3 "#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ"#1#!'.Ä—ĹŠ#+ĹŠ,(2,.ĹŠ"~ ĔŊ!.-ĹŠ.1% -(2,.2ĹŠ (-3#1- !(.- +#2Ä—ĹŠ8ĔŊ#+ĹŠ5(#1-#2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ!.-!+48¢Ŋ!.-ĹŠ2#!3.1#2ĹŠ2.!( +#2Ä“
Ä“ĹŠ +~ 2ĹŠ 1 #1;-Ä“
j[ o gk[ i[ Z[X‡W Ykcfb_h [d kd Y[djhe Z[ h[^WX_b_jWY_ÂŒd$ 7^ehW" bW I[]kdZW IWbW Z[ bW 9ehj[ Fhel_dY_Wb ceZ_Ă’YÂŒ [b \W# bbe o [ijWXb[Y_ÂŒ WZ[c|i [b fW]e Z[ ZW‹ei o f[h`k_Y_ei" gk[ W‘d de ^Wd i_Ze YkWdj_Ă’YWZei$ ;b ][d[hWb EimWbZe Oƒf[p" j_[d[ ^WijW [b fhÂŒn_ce c_ƒhYeb[i fWhW fh[i[djWh [d bW 9ehj[ DW# Y_edWb Z[ @kij_Y_W" kd h[Ykhie Z[ YWiWY_ÂŒd$
ć
7 Ĺ? ĀćĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
)-Ĺ‹ š( ),Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ ,)Ĺ‹- Ĺ‹Ĺ‹ (., ! (Ĺ‹")3Ĺ‹ š BW 7ieY_WY_ÂŒd ;YkWjeh_WdW Z[ 7][dY_Wi Z[ FkXb_Y_ZWZ fh[c_Wh| [ijW deY^[ W bei ]WdWZeh[i Z[b \[ij_lWb 9ÂŒdZeh Z[ Ehe (&''" gk[ h[YedeY[ W bei fh_dY_fWb[i jhWXW`ei Z[ fk# Xb_Y_ZWZ Z[b W‹e$ ;b `khWZe _dj[hdWY_edWb [lWbkÂŒ +*. f_[pWi fkXb_Y_jWh_Wi _diYh_# jWi" bWi YkWb[i i[h|d [n^_X_# ZWi [d [b ^ej[b >_bjed 9ebÂŒd Z[ =kWoWgk_b$ Ied () W][dY_Wi dWY_e# dWb[i gk[ fWhj_Y_fWd [d '+ YWj[]eh‡Wi Z[ hWZ_e" fh[diW" j[b[l_i_ÂŒd" l‡W f‘Xb_YW$ ;b `khWZe [ij| _dj[]hWZe feh @Wl_[h 9Wcfef_Wde" @kWd CWdk[b :É;c_b_e" <[Z[h_Ye =_hWbZe o @Wl_[h C[djWij_$ Bei [nf[hjei i[ ceijhWhed iehfh[dZ_Zei feh [b ]hWd Z[# iWhhebbe gk[ ^W WbYWdpWZe [b fW‡i [d [b ckdZe Z[ bW fkXb_# Y_ZWZ$ 7o[h i[ Z_YjWhed Yed\[h[d# Y_Wi" [djh[ [bbWi ĂˆEd b_d[ Yece iefehj[É" ĂˆFbWdd_] iWbWZÉ" ĂˆBW j[b[l_i_ÂŒd" fk[dj[ [djh[ bWi dk[lWi _Z[Wi o [b Yedikc_ZehÉ o Ăˆ;b jede Z[b b[d]kW`[ ($&Ç$ Bei fh[c_ei i[h|d [b =hWd 9ÂŒdZeh Z[ Ehe W c[`eh f_[pW Z[ fkXb_Y_ZWZ o 9ÂŒdZeh Z[ Ehe" FbWjW o 8hedY[ fWhW YWZW YWj[]eh‡W$
Ĺ‹ )()'v Ĺ‹.# ( Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ /( )Ĺ‹ )(Ĺ‹. +/# , # Ĺ‹ 1 2ĹŠ#+ĹŠ"#2 231#ĹŠ 412;3(+ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ)4#5#2ĔŊ+ 2ĹŠ .+2 2ĹŠ,#).1 1.-ĹŠ 8#1Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ, -" 3 1(.2ĹŠ #41./#.2ĹŠ31 3 -ĹŠ"#ĹŠ / % 1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ$4#%.ĹŠ ĹŠÄ› ;khefW i[ cel_b_pÂŒ Wo[h
fWhW jhWjWh Z[ WfWY_]kWh [b f|d_Ye [d bei c[hYWZei" Wdj[ [b h_[i]e Z[ gk[ bW Yh_i_i Z[ bW Z[kZW WhhWijh[ W ;ifW‹W [ ?jWb_W" Wb jƒhc_de Z[ kdW i[cWdW d[\WijW fWhW bWi XebiWi" gk[ d_ [b ZWje fei_j_le Z[b [cfb[e [ijW# Zekd_Z[di[ be]hÂŒ c[`ehWh$ LWh_ei cWdZWjWh_ei [khef[ei cWdjkl_[hed Yedl[hiWY_ed[i j[b[# \ÂŒd_YWi$ ;b `[\[ Z[b =eX_[hde _jWb_Wde" ĹŠ I_bl_e 8[hbkiYed_" ^WXbÂŒ Yed ik ^ecÂŒ# ++ĹŠ 31##3ĹŠ!#11¢Ŋ be]e [ifW‹eb" @eiƒ 8#1ĹŠ2(-ĹŠ4- ĹŠ3#-Äą "#-!( ĹŠ!+ 1 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ Bk_i HeZh‡]k[p PW# 4- ĹŠ).1- " ĹŠ fWj[he" o Yed [b fh[# , 1! " ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 5.+ 3(+(" "ĹŠ8ĹŠ#+ĹŠ i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW Kd_ÂŒd .6ĹŠ .-#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ;khef[W K; " >[h# -"4231( +#2ĔŊ24ĹŠ /1(-!(/ +ĹŠ(-"(! Äą cWd LWd Hecfko" ".1ĔŊ ! ¢Ŋ!.-ĹŠ Wb j_[cfe gk[ bWi 4-ĹŠ 2!#-2.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ Ä‡Ä”ÄŽÄŒĹŠĹ˜ĹŠ4-ĹŠ"~ ĹŠ Wkjeh_ZWZ[i Xh_j|# "#2/4_2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ' #1ĹŠ, 1! ".ĹŠ d_YWi i[ h[kd‡Wd Z[ 24ĹŠ, 8.1ĹŠ1#31.Äą kh][dY_W fWhW [nW# !#2.ĹŠ"#2"#ĹŠ "(!(#, 1#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ c_dWh bW i_jkWY_ÂŒd ĉććđē [d bW pedW [khe$ PWfWj[he o 8[h# bkiYed_ Ye_dY_Z_[hed [d Yh_j_YWh bei Æcel_c_[djei [if[YkbWj_leiÇ ÆfeYe Yecfh[di_Xb[iÇ YedjhW iki h[if[Yj_lei fW‡i[i" [d fb[dW Yh_i_i Z[ bW ;khepedW o [b ^kdZ_c_[dje Z[ bei c[hYWZei$ 8[hbkiYed_" WZ[c|i" WdkdY_ÂŒ gk[ WY[b[hWh| bWi h[\ehcWi
fWhW be]hWh [b [gk_b_Xh_e Ă’iYWb [d (&')" Yed [b Ă’d Z[ h[WYj_lWh bW [Yedec‡W o YWbcWh W bei c[h# YWZei$ ;b fh_c[h c_d_ijhe _jWb_Wde WdkdY_ÂŒ _]kWbc[dj[ gk[ WYeh# ZÂŒ Yed [b fh[i_Z[dj[ \hWdYƒi" D_YebWi IWhaepo" Wdj_Y_fWh bW h[Wb_pWY_ÂŒd Z[ kd [dYk[djhe Z[ c_d_ijhei Z[ <_dWdpWi Z[ bei fW‡i[i Z[b =-$ #1! ".2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ5 +.1#2ĹŠ
BW `ehdWZW Xkhi|j_b [d ;khefW Yec[dpÂŒ Yed [b [Ye Z[ bW YW‡ZW Z[ kd *") feh Y_[dje Z[ MWbb Ijh[[j [d bW l‡if[hW" Z[X_Ze Wb c_[Ze W gk[ bW [Yedec‡W [ijW# Zekd_Z[di[ i[ [dYWc_d[ ^WY_W bW h[Y[i_ÂŒd o feh bW fƒhZ_ZW Z[ iefehj[i #d_l[b[i gk[ \h[dWd bWi l[djWi# Z[ bei ‡dZ_Y[i d[eoeh# gk_dei$ BWi XebiWi [khef[Wi" i_d [c# XWh]e" Wc_dehWhed Wo[h ik YW‡# ZW jhWi bWi YkWdj_eiWi fƒhZ_ZWi gk[ ik\h_[hed [b `k[l[i o MWbb Ijh[[j ^WX‡W lk[bje Wb j[hh[de fei_j_le Wb[djWZe feh bei hk# ceh[i Z[ kdW _dj[hl[dY_ÂŒd Z[b 8WdYe 9[djhWb ;khef[e 89; fWhW YecfhWh Z[kZW _jWb_WdW o [ifW‹ebW$ BWi gk[ i‡ jkl_[hed Wo[h kd cWb Z‡W \k[hed bWi XebiWi Z[ 7i‡W$ Jea_e XW`ÂŒ [b )"- o >ed] Aed] [b *") $ 9^_dW Yedi_Z[hÂŒ Wo[h _cfheXWXb[ gk[ bei WYk[h# Zei ieXh[ bW Z[kZW [d ;;$KK$ o ;khefW i[Wd ikĂ’Y_[dj[i fWhW iWblWh iki h[if[Yj_lWi [Yede# c‡Wi" o WXe]ÂŒ feh Æc[Z_ZWi YedYh[jWiÇ fWhW h[[gk_b_XhWh bW [Yedec‡W ckdZ_Wb$ ÆBW ‘d_YW cWd[hW gk[ bei [ijWZekd_Z[di[i ^Wd [dYedjhW# Ze fWhW c[`ehWh [b Yh[Y_c_[dje [YedÂŒc_Ye ^W i_Ze YedjhW[h dk[lei fhƒijWcei fWhW Ă’dWd# Y_Wh bei Wdj[h_eh[iÇ" Z[YbWhÂŒ bW W][dY_W eĂ’Y_Wb Z[ dej_Y_Wi 9^_# dW Dk[lW N_d^kW [d kd Ye# c[djWh_e$
#4" ĹŠ,4-"( +ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ Ä“ Ä“ĹŠ2#ĹŠ4-(¢Ŋ +ĹŠ%14/.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ Ĺ— 04#++.2ĹŠ/ ~2#2ĹŠ!48 ĹŠ"#4" ĹŠ/ĂŒ +(Äą
! ĹŠ#2ĹŠ24/#1(.1ĹŠ +ĹŠ 1."4!3.ĹŠ -3#1(.1ĹŠ 143.Ŋĸ ĚĔŊ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ!4 +#2ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/1(-Äą !(/ +#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#++.2ĹŠ$4#1.-ĹŠ!.-.!(".2ĹŠ #-ĹŠ 1(+ĔŊ2#%ĂŒ-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ/1.8#!!(.-#2ĹŠ "#+ĹŠ .-".ĹŠ .-#3 1(.ĹŠ -3#1- !(.Äą - +ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄˆÄ“ (-ĹŠ#, 1%.ĔŊ4- ĹŠ 4#- ĹŠ/ 13#ĹŠ "#ĹŠ#2.2ĹŠ/ ~2#2ĹŠ%.9 -ĹŠ"#ĹŠ4- ĹŠ 4#- ĹŠ ! +(ă! !(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ %#-!( 2ĹŠ! +(ÄƒÄą ! ".1 2ĔŊ!.,.ĹŠ+.ĹŠ"#,4#231 -ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ -.3 2ĹŠ 31( 4(" 2ĹŠ ĹŠ242ĹŠ"#4" 2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ 3 -" 1"ĹŠ -"ĹŠ ..1ÄŚ2Ä“ ĹŠ #!4 "1.ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ"#1#!'
¥ ēŊ +Ŋ/1(,#1Ŋ,(-(231.Ŋ(3 +( -.ĔŊ (+5(.Ŋ #1+42!.-(ĔŊ -4-!(¢Ŋ 8#1Ŋ04#Ŋ 3 +( Ŋ !.,#3#1;Ŋ-4#5 2Ŋ1#$.1, 2Ŋ#!.-¢,(! 2Ŋ!.-2#-24 " 2Ŋ!.-Ŋ.31.2Ŋ +~"#1#2Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ -(¢-Ŋ 41./# ēŊ
.2ĹŠÄˆÄŽĹŠ,;2ĹŠ#-"#4" ".2ĹŠ !.-.,~ ĹŠ,4-"( +ĹŠ
~2ĹŠ #4" ĹŠ/ĂŒ +(! Äľ ĹŠ ÄˆÄ“ĹŠ /¢-ĹŠ Ä‰Ä‰Ä’Ĺ˜ĹŠ ĉēēŊ 1#!( ĹŠ ÄˆÄŽÄ‰Ĺ˜ĹŠ ÄŠÄ“ĹŠ , (! ĹŠ ĈĊÄ?Ĺ˜ĹŠ ÄŒÄ“ĹŠ ~ -.ĹŠ ÄˆÄŠÄŒĹ˜ĹŠ ÄŽÄ“ 3 +( ĹŠ ÄˆÄ‰Ä‡Ĺ˜ĹŠ Ä?Ä“ 1+ -" ĹŠ ÄˆÄˆÄŒĹ˜ĹŠ Ä?Ä“ 2+ -"( ĹŠ ÄˆÄ‡ÄŠĹ˜ĹŠĹŠ Ä‘Ä“ Ä“ Ä“ĹŠ ÄˆÄ‡Ä‡Ĺ˜ĹŠ Ä’Ä“ _+%(! ĹŠ Ä’Ä?Ĺ˜ĹŠ Ĉćē (-% /41ĹŠ Ä’ÄŠĹ˜ĹŠ ĈĈē .134% +ĹŠ Ĉĉē 1 -!( ĹŠ ĈĊē - ";ĹŠ ĈČē 1 -ĹŠ 1#3  Ŋ ĈĎē +#, -( ĹŠ
Ä’ÄˆĹ˜ĹŠ Ä‘Ä‘Ĺ˜ĹŠ Ä‘ÄŒĹ˜ĹŠ Ä‘ÄŠĹ˜ĹŠ Ä‘Ä‡Ĺ˜ĹŠ
(++.-#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ"¢+ 1#2ĹŠ ÄˆÄŠÄ”Ä’ÄŠĹŠ ćĔČđÄ?ĹŠ ćĔĉĉŊ ćĔĎÄ?ĹŠ ĉĔÄ?ĹŠ ćĔĉĎŊ Ä‡Ä”ÄˆÄŽĹŠ ÄˆÄŽÄ”ÄˆÄŽĹŠ ćĔĎćŊ ćĔĉĎĎŊ
.3 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ Äœ Äą Ĺ› Ĺ› Äą Ĺ›
ćĔĉĉŊ Ä‰Ä”ÄŒÄ‘ĹŠ ĈĔČÄ?ĹŠ ĉĔćÄ?ĹŠ ĉĔĒćŊ
Äą
29 aĂąos
(!'#++#ĹŠ#2ĹŠ ,;2ĹŠ34! ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ ,
Ŋ/1(,#1 Ŋ" , Ŋ"#Ŋ +.2Ŋ 23 ".2Ŋ -(".2Ŋ 2#Ŋ 41+ Ŋ"#Ŋ24Ŋ#2/.2.Ŋ /.104#Ŋ#++ Ŋ#23;Ŋ#-Ŋ ,#).1Ŋ$.1, ē ĔŊ Ŋ ě
BW fh_c[hW ZWcW Z[ ;ijWZei Kd_Zei" C_# Y^[bb[ EXWcW" i[ [dYk[djhW [d Æc[`eh \ehcW gk[ [b Fh[i_Z[d# j[Ç" i[]‘d Z_`e [bbW c_icW [d kdW [djh[l_ijW YedY[Z_ZW W bW h[l_ijW 8[jj[h >ec[i WdZ =WhZ[di$ ÆI_[cfh[ c[ Xkhbe Z[ ƒb o b[ Z_]e gk[ [ijeo [d c[`eh \ehcW Ă„ YedjÂŒ bW fh_c[hW ZWcW ieXh[ ik cWh_Ze" 8WhWYa EXWcW#" f[he oe fk[Ze [djh[dWh c|i j_[cfe" ƒb [i [b Fh[i_Z[dj[Ç" Xhec[ÂŒ$ BW fh_c[hW ZWcW" gk[ b_Z[hW kdW YWcfW‹W Z[ bkY^W YedjhW bW eX[i_ZWZ _d\Wdj_b" Yed\[iÂŒ gk[ be gk[ b[ ÆWXh_ÂŒ bei e`eiÇ \k[ kd Y^[gk[e hkj_dWh_e gk[ [b f[Z_W# jhW b[ ^_pe W iki ^_`Wi" gk[ fkie [d [l_Z[dY_W gk[ ik l_ZW [d MWi^_d]jed de _XW feh [b YWc_# de c|i iWbkZWXb[$
4ĹŠ31 ).
C_Y^[bb[" gk_[d Z[iZ[ ik bb[]W#
ZW W bW 9WiW 8bWdYW" [d [d[he Z[ (&&/" ^W fhecel_Ze _d_Y_Wj_lWi Yece bW Yh[WY_ÂŒd Z[ kdW ^k[hjW [d bei `WhZ_d[i fh[i_Z[dY_Wb[i" Yec[dpÂŒ W ZWhi[ Yk[djW Z[ gk[ Wb]kdWi fh[dZWi b[ gk[ZWXWd c|i [ijh[Y^Wi" Wi‡ gk[ Z[Y_Z_ÂŒ fWiWh c|i j_[cfe [d [b ]_cdW# i_e" o b[ ^W c[h[Y_Ze bW f[dW" h[# bWjW [d bW [djh[l_ijW$ ;b YWcX_e gk[ h[Wb_pÂŒ [d ik \Wc_b_W fWhW bb[lWh kdW l_ZW c|i iWbkZWXb[ \k[ bW _dif_hW# Y_ÂŒd fWhW Yec[dpWh bW YWcfW‹W B[jÉi Cel[ Cel|cedei " [d bW gk[ fheck[l[ kd [ij_be Z[ l_ZW iWbkZWXb[ gk[ i[W ÆW]hWZWXb[ o Z_l[hj_ZeÇ$ ÆBW Z_l[hi_ÂŒd [i kdW fWhj[ gk[ [ij| ebl_ZWZW [d jeZe [ije" f[he YkWdZe [ij|XWcei Yh[Y_[d# Ze de ^WY‡Wcei [`[hY_Y_e" i_de gk[ `k]|XWcei Wb [iYedZ_j[ e iWbj|XWcei W bW YecXW Yk[h# ZW Ç" ikXhWoÂŒ$ Be Y_[hje [i gk[" [d c[`eh \ehcW e de gk[ [b Fh[i_Z[dj[" bei Yedi[`ei Z[ bW fh_c[hW ZWcW [ij|d j[d_[dZe kd ]hWd _cfWYje [d [b fW‡i" o i[]‘d [bbW c_icW ^W feZ_Ze YecfheXWh" jWcX_ƒd [d bW 9WiW 8bWdYW$
ĹŠ
." ĹŠ% 8
ēŊĚŊ +Ŋ"(2# ".1Ŋ2#Ŋ! 2 1;Ŋ /1¢7(, ,#-3#Ŋ#-Ŋ 4#5 Ŋ .1*ĔŊ!.-Ŋ
-!#ĹŠ # #1#ĔŊ24ĹŠ/ 1#) ĹŠ"#2"#ĹŠ' !#ĹŠ ĉćŊ  .2ĹŠ8ĹŠ2#ĹŠ!.-5#13(1;ĹŠ#-ĹŠ4-.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ +.2ĹŠ/1(,#1.2ĹŠ$ ,.2.2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ /1.5#Äą !' 1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ1#!(#-3#ĹŠ /1. !(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ +#8ĹŠ04#ĹŠ/#1,(3#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ, 31(,.-(.2ĹŠ #-31#ĹŠ/#12.- 2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ,(2,.ĹŠ2#7.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ #23#ĹŠ#23 ".Ä“ĹŠÄĄ -!#ĹŠ8ĹŠ8.ĹŠ#23 ,.2ĹŠ #,.!(.- ".2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/.1ĹŠÄƒ-ĹŠ3#-#1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ ./.134-(" "ĹŠ"#ĹŠ! 2 1-.2ĹŠ"#2/4_2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ3 -3.2ĹŠ  .2ĹŠ)4-3.2ĢĔŊ"().ĹŠ .12ĹŠ #-ĹŠ4-ĹŠ!.,4-(! ".ĹŠ"(1(%(".ĹŠ +ĹŠ"( 1(.ĹŠ '#ĹŠ #6ĹŠ .1*ĹŠ .23Ä“ĹŠ
ĹŠ
ĹŠ3(#-#ĹŠ-.5(.
Ă• :[ifkƒi Z[ jh[i W‹ei Z[
iebj[h‡W" 7b_Y_W CWY^WZe oW j_[d[ del_e" kd [cfh[iWh_e c[n_YWde Yed [b gk[ bb[]ÂŒ W 9^_YW]e fWhW i[h bW cWZh_dW Z[ kd [l[dje Z[ `ÂŒl[d[i WYjeh[i$ ÆFWhW i[h kd Whj_ijW _dj[]hWb i[ d[Y[i_jW YWdjWh" WYjkWh o XW_bWh" ied jh[i h[gk_i_jeiÇ" Z_`e bW WYjh_p ZkhWdj[ bW ]hWZkWY_ÂŒd Z[ bei Wbkcdei Z[ I[XWij_|d B_]WhZ[$ CWY^W# Ze Wfhel[Y^ÂŒ fWhW h[iWbjWh ik jhWo[Yjeh_W$ Æ;d '+ W‹ei bb[le '( j[b[del[bWi" c|i Z[ - eXhWi Z[ j[Wjhe" ) f[b‡YkbWi" , i[h_[i" ^[ i_Ze _cW][d Z[ YkWbgk_[h YWdj_# ZWZ Z[ fheZkYjeiÇ" WYejÂŒ$
7 Ĺ? ĀćĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
Ä Ä
~!3(, ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 31 !.
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠBk_i ;dh_gk[" YWdjWkjeh d_YWhW]”[di[" \k[ l‡Yj_cW Z[ kd heXe [d ik l_l_[dZW Z[ C_Wc_ ;;$KK$ " Z[ ZedZ[ bei bWZhed[i i[ bb[lWhed Z_d[he o Whj‡Ykbei Z[ ]hWd lWbeh i[dj_# c[djWb fWhW [b YedeY_Ze iWbi[# he$ ÆJ[ _dlWZ[ kd i[dj_c_[dje cko [njhW‹e" iWX[i gk[ kd Z[iYedeY_Ze ^W [djhWZe W be c|i iW]hWZe gk[ j_[d[i" gk[ [i jk ^e]Wh$ I_d [cXWh]e" j[d]e gk[ Z[Y_h gk[ ieo cko W\eh# jkdWZe fehgk[ fkZ[ ^WX[h [ijWZe W^‡" iebe e Yed c_ ^_`e" o ^kX_[hW i_Ze kd _dY_Z[dj[ j[hh_Xb[Ç" Wi[]khÂŒ [b YWdjWdj[ [d kd Yeckd_YWZe$
(# #1Ŋ#-Ŋ 4" ,_1(! ^ ēŊ #2#Ŋ Ŋ+.2Ŋ  (3.2ĔŊ (!'#++#Ŋ+4!#Ŋ#2/#!3 !4+ 1ē
+(5( ĹŠ (+"#ĹŠ/."1~ ĹŠ (-3#1/1#3 1ĹŠ ĹŠ !31(9ĹŠ/.1-.
Ä“ĹŠ š BW WYjh_p ^W h[Y_X_Ze bW fhefk[ijW Z[ fhejW]ed_pWh [d [b Y_d[ W B_dZW BelWbWY[" \WceiW [ijh[bbW fehde [d bei W‹ei -&" i[# ]‘d fkXb_YW _d\ehcWZeh$Yec :[ WY[fjWh [b heb" bW WYjh_p b[ ]WdWh‡W [b fWf[b W B_dZiWo Be# ^Wd" gk_[d [ijkle [d fh_c[hW _dijWdY_W Yedi_Z[hWZW f[he iki fheXb[cWi Yed bW `kij_Y_W _cf_# Z_[hed gk[ bb[]WhWd W Xk[d j[h# c_de bWi Yedl[hiWY_ed[i$ Eb_l_W Z_`e gk[ i[h‡W kd ^edeh feZ[h _dj[hfh[jWh W bW febƒc_YW Bel[bWY[0 Æ;ijeo i_[dZe Yk_ZW# ZeiW Yed c_ fhÂŒn_ce fheo[Yje oW gk[ W^ehW [ijeo [d kdW fei_# Y_ÂŒd ZedZ[ fk[Ze i[h h[Wbc[dj[ i[b[Yj_lW" W\ehjkdWZWc[dj[Ç$ EjhWi WYjh_Y[i gk[ [ijWh‡Wd
j[djWZWi fWhW [b fWf[b ied0 AWj[ >kZied o bW Z[ifWcfWdWdj[ C[]Wd <en" bk[]e gk[ bW Z[`WhWd W kd bWZe Z[ ĂˆJhWdi\ehc[hi )É$
ĹŠ5#1" "#1
B_dZW \k[ kdW Whj_ijW fehde gk[ bk[]e [d kd lk[bYe Z[b Z[ij_de" i[ lebl_ÂŒ WYj_l_ijW fWhW bkY^Wh YedjhW bW fehde]hW\‡W" bkY^W gk[ de fkZe ZkhWh ckY^e oW gk[ ckh_ÂŒ [d (&&( W bW [ZWZ Z[ +) W‹ei" jhWi kd WYY_Z[dj[ Wkjecel_b‡ij_Ye$ ;ij[ j_fe Z[ Y_djWi ĂˆX_ef_YiÉ [i# j|d cko Z[ ceZW [d >ebbomeeZ$ ;d [ijW eYWi_ÂŒd" bW jhWcW ]_hWh‡W [d jehde W kdW WYjh_p Z[ Y_d[ fWhW WZkbjei YedeY_ZW fh_dY_fWbc[dj[ feh ik fWf[b [d bW Y_djW Ăˆ=Wh]WdjW fhe\kdZWÉ$ ÂĄ
ŗŊ ŊŊ7^ehW i‡" [ij| YedÒhcWZe$ Feh fh_c[hW l[p [d ik YehjW
YWhh[hW" [b YWdjWdj[ YWdW# Z_[di[ @kij_d 8_[X[h l_i_jWh| 7h][dj_dW$ BW c[]W [ijh[bbW Z[b fef W]h[]ÂŒ kdW \[Y^W Wb c[dY_e# dWZe fW‡i [d ik ]_hW bWj_deWc[# h_YWdW" gk[ jWcX_ƒd be bb[lWh| feh Cƒn_Ye o 9^_b[$ I[]‘d YedĂ’hcÂŒ <ƒd_n ;dj[h# jW_dc[dj =hekf" bW [cfh[iW gk[ be jhW[h| W 7h][dj_dW" [b YWdjWdj[ i[ fh[i[djWh| [b fhÂŒn_ce '( Z[ eYjkXh[ [d [b [ijWZ_e Cedkc[djWb Z[ D‘‹[p$ ÂĄ
1ēŊ # -Ŋ2#Ŋ#231#++¢
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠHemWd 7ja_died" c[`eh YedeY_Ze feh ik f[hiedW`[ Z[ Ch$ 8[Wd" _cfWYjÂŒ ik l[^‡Ykbe CYBWh[d <' Ikf[hYWh" kde Z[ bei c|i l[beY[i Z[b ckdZe" YedjhW kd |hXeb o kd \Wheb" be YkWb h[ikbjÂŒ [d [b _dY[dZ_e Z[b l[^‡Ykbe$ 7\ehjkdW# ZWc[dj[" [b WYjeh iebe ik\h_ÂŒ b[i_ed[i c[deh[i Z[ WYk[hZe W iki W][dj[i$ ;b WYY_Z[dj[ ikY[Z_ÂŒ Wb ikh Z[ ?d]bWj[hhW ZedZ[ bW Feb_Y‡W beYWb h[Wb_pÂŒ fhk[XWi Z[ WbYe^eb" [d bW YkWb [b Yec[Z_Wdj[ Z_e d[]Wj_le$ ĹŠ ĹŠ Â&#x;
Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ä Ä‚
.-2#).2
1 ĹŠ1##,/+ 9 1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ2 +
7 Ĺ? ĀćĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. ÄŒĹ?
Ŋ %1#%4#Ŋ)4%.Ŋ"#Ŋ+(,¢-Ŋ +Ŋ/#2! ".Ŋ8Ŋ Ŋ ŗ+ Ŋ! 1-#ē Ŋ 3(+(!#Ŋ1.,#1.Ŋ8Ŋ ).Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ!.-"(,#-3 1Ŋ+ Ŋ ŗ! 1-#Ŋ"#Ŋ!.1"#1.ē
ĹŠ ĹŠ, -9 - ĹŠ5 ĹŠ,48ĹŠ Ĺ—"#ĹŠ!#1".Ä“ĹŠ
(#-ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! 1-#ĹŠ
ŗŊ +Ŋ)#-%( 1#ĔŊ#+Ŋ ).Ŋ8Ŋ+ 2Ŋ!# .++ 2Ŋ!.,/+#Ĺ ,#-3 -Ŋ+ 2Ŋ#-2 + " 2Ŋ"#Ŋ5#%#3 +#2ēŊ Ŋ 2#Ŋ !#(3#Ŋ"#Ŋ.+(5 Ŋ8Ŋ5(- %1#Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ+ 2Ŋ ŗ#-2 + " 2Ŋ8Ŋ+ 2Ŋ5#1"41 2ē Ŋ Ŋ,.23 9 Ŋ8Ŋ+ Ŋ-4#9Ŋ,.2! " Ŋ#-Ŋ/.+5.Ŋ ŗ+#Ŋ" -Ŋ4-Ŋ 4#-Ŋ2 .1Ŋ +Ŋ/41_Ŋ"#Ŋ/ / 2ēŊ Ŋ _+#Ŋ/1(.1(" "Ŋ Ŋ+ 2Ŋ2 +2 2Ŋ'#!' 2Ŋ#-Ŋ ŗ! 2 Ŋ2. 1#Ŋ+ 2Ŋ#-+ 3 " 2ē
Ĺ—ĹŠ +ĹŠ!(+ -31.ĹŠ/(! ".ĹŠ#2ĹŠ4-ĹŠ 4#-ĹŠ!.-"(Äą ,#-3.ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ2./ 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ%4(2.2Ä“ĹŠ
.2ĹŠ #-#ă!(.2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ#23 ĹŠ!.!!(¢-ĹŠ
;!(+ĹŠ1#!#3
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ
FWhW fh[fWhWh YWhWc[be o XW‹Wh kdW Ă“Wd[hW i[ fed[ ,& ]hWcei Z[ Wp‘YWh" kdW YkY^W# hWZW ief[hW Z[ W]kW YWb_[dj[ o kd Y^ehh_je Z[ pkce Z[ b_cÂŒd$ I[ YeY_dW W \k[]e \k[hj[ o YkWdZe WZgk_[hW kd Yebeh jeijWZe" i[ _dYb_dW [b cebZ[ \k[hW Z[b \k[]e fWhW gk[ i[ XW‹[ [b \edZe o bWi fWh[Z[i Z[ bW Ă“Wd[hW$
ĹŠ .2ĹŠ#7/#13.2ĹŠ! +!4+ -ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ Ĺ—+#-%4 ĹŠ3 1" ĹŠ4-ĹŠ,#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ !.234,Äą
Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ! -3(" "ĹŠ"#ĹŠ2 +ĹŠ04#ĹŠ43(+(!#ĹŠ#2ĹŠ,#).1ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2# ĹŠ,~-(, Ä“ĹŠĹŠ
4(2.2ĹŠ % 11 ".2
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠ9kWdZe kd ]k_ie i[ f[]W Wb \edZe Z[ bW YWY[hebW" fWhW gk_# jWhb[ [b cWb ]kije" i[ YebeYW [b YWpe [d kd h[Y_f_[dj[ Yed l_# dW]h[ o i[ Z[`W kd hWje$ Bk[]e i[ YWcX_W [b ]k_ie Z[ YWY[hebW i_d hWifWh [b \edZe$ ;ije fWhW gk[ be W]WhhWZe gk[Z[ f[]WZe o de Zƒ cWb iWXeh$
1 Ŋ! +#-3 1Ŋ ) ,¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ .1*
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ
I[ YehjW [b `WcÂŒd o i[ lk[b# l[ W Yecfed[h Wj|dZebe Yed kdW Yk[hZW Ă’dW$ I[ _djheZkY[ [d kdW XebiW Z[ fb|ij_Ye gk[ de j[d]W d_ kd W]k`[he" i[ WjW X_[d bW XebiW o i[ YebeYW [d kdW YWY[hebW Yed W]kW j[c# fbWZW$ I[ fed[ W \k[]e c[Z_e ^WijW gk[ [cf_[Y[ W ^[hl_h" i[ fed[ W \k[]e XW`e o i[ Z[`W ^[hl_h feh c[Z_W ^ehW$
1 12#Ŋ Ŋ+ Ŋ 42#-!( Ŋ"#Ŋ2 +ĔŊ/#1.Ŋ5 +#Ŋ + Ŋ/#- Ŋ#+Ŋ#2$4#19.ĔŊ8 Ŋ04#Ŋ/#1"#1;Ŋ 5.+4,#-Ŋ#-Ŋ#+Ŋ!4#1/.ĔŊ4- Ŋ5#9Ŋ04#Ŋ #,/(#!#Ŋ Ŋ#+(,(- 1Ŋ+~04(".2ēŊ #Ŋ#23 Ŋ$.1, ĔŊ2#Ŋ2#-3(1;Ŋ,;2Ŋ +(%#1.Ŋ8ĔŊ#-Ŋ%#-#1 +ĔŊ+ Ŋ2 +4"Ŋ,#).1 1;Ŋ -.3 +#,#-3#ĔŊ2. 1#Ŋ3.".Ŋ#-Ŋ/#1Ĺ 2.- 2Ŋ#, 1 9 " 2Ŋ.Ŋ04#Ŋ3(#-#-Ŋ+ Ŋ /1#2(¢-Ŋ +3 ēŊ #-% Ŋ#-Ŋ!4#-3 Ŋ04#Ŋ2(Ŋ2#Ŋ+#Ŋ ' !#Ŋ,48Ŋ"($~!(+Ŋ"#) 1Ŋ"#Ŋ42 1Ŋ#23#Ŋ !.-"(,#-3.ĔŊ+.Ŋ,#).1Ŋ#2Ŋ1#"4!(1Ŋ+ Ŋ ! -3(" "Ŋ"#Ŋ$.1, Ŋ/#1(¢"(! Ŋ' 23 Ŋ 04#Ŋ+.%1#Ŋ -4+ 1+.Ŋ/.1Ŋ!.,/+#3.ēŊ
(-Ŋ2 +ĔŊ/#1.Ŋ"#+(!(.2. 23#Ŋ!.-"(,#-3.Ŋ/4#"#Ŋ1##,/+ 9 12#Ŋ /.1Ŋ.31.2Ŋ04#Ŋ+#Ŋ" -Ŋ2 .1Ŋ Ŋ24Ŋ!.,(" Ŋ 8Ŋ, -3(#-#-Ŋ4- Ŋ 4#- Ŋ2 +4"ēŊ
;n_ij[d lWh_Wi hWped[i feh bWi gk[ kdW f[hiedW Z[X[ Yk_ZWh bW \ehcW [d gk[ fh[fWhW iki Wb_# c[djei" ieXh[ jeZe [d be h[\[h[d# j[ W bei YedZ_c[djei gk[ kj_b_pW$ ?dYbkie" ^Wo gk_[d[i gk[" feh eh# Z[d Z[b cƒZ_Ye" Z[X[d [nYbk_h bW iWb Z[ ik Z_[jW$ 7kdgk[ [ije ik[d[ Yece [b f[eh YWij_]e Z[b ckdZe" fk[i fWhW ckY^ei Yec[h i_d [ij[ Yecfk[i# je [i [gk_lWb[dj[ W Z[`Wh bW Yec_ZW jejWbc[dj[ _di‡f_ZW" [n_ij[d Wb]k# dei jhkYei fWhW gk[ iki fbWj_bbei i_]Wd i_[dZe Z[b_Y_eiei o fWhW gk[ fh[fWhWhbei de i[ Yedl_[hjW [d kd ĂˆZebeh Z[ YWX[pWÉ$ -ĹŠ3.04#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ2 .1
FWhW gk[ iki h[Y[jWi de f_[hZWd ik jegk[ Z[b_Y_eie" be c[`eh [i ikij_jk_h bW iWb feh Wb]‘d ejhe [b[c[dje" Yece feh [`[cfbe bWi fbWdjWi Whec|j_YWi o bWi [if[Y_Wi [djh[ bWi gk[ i[ Z[ijWYWd [b ehƒ# ]Wde" [b bWkh[b" [b jec_bbe" [b he# c[he" [b Ykhho e [b f_c[djŒd$ EjhW \ehcW Z[ h[WbpWh [b ]kije [i c[Z_Wdj[ [b kie Z[ kdW l_dW# ]h[jW" kd feYe Z[ b_cŒd e WY[_j[ Z[ eb_lW$
;d YkWdje W bWi l[hZkhWi" [i WYedi[`WXb[ gk[ i[ YeY_d[d Wb lW# feh$ :[ [ijW \ehcW gk[ZWd ck# Y^e c|i iWXheiWi Z[X_Ze W gk[ bWi iWb[i c_d[hWb[i gk[ Yedj_[# d[d de i[ Z_bko[d [d [b W]kW$ 31.2ĹŠ314!.2
Bei f_YWdj[i o Whec|j_Yei YedZ_# c[djei gk[ WfehjWd WhecW Yece [b W`e o bW Y[XebbW XbWdYW ied cko Xk[dei fWhW ZWhb[ kd iWXeh h_Ye W bei fbWjei gk[ fh[fWh[$ F[he i_ de gk_[h[ kiWh [ij[ j_fe Z[ WZeXei" [i Xk[de gk[ YeY_d[ bW YWhd[ [d kdW iWhjƒd Wdj_WZ^[h[dj[$ 7i‡ [l_jWh| gk[ i[ f_[hZWd bei `k]ei o i[ feZh| fej[dY_Wh [b iWXeh ZkhWdj[ [b j_[cfe Z[ YeYY_Œd$ BW YWhd[ WiWZW [i c|i iWXheiW gk[ bW ^[hl_ZW" feh be gk[ [i fh[# \[h_Xb[ i[]k_h YeY_d|dZebW Z[ [iW cWd[hW" f[he i_d W]h[]Whb[ iWb$ ;i h[Yec[dZWXb[ kj_b_pWh bei YWbZei YWi[hei e YecfhWZei i_d iWb fWhW ^[hl_h bei Wb_c[djei" [d bk]Wh Z[ W]kW" oW gk[ Z[ [ijW \eh# cW gk[ZWd c[`eh$ EjhW \ehcW Z[ cWdj[d[h kd Z[b_Y_eie iWXeh [i kj_b_pWh ]hWj_#
Ä“ĹŠ 2ĹŠ1#!.,#-" +#ĹŠ!.,#1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/ -ĹŠ(-3#%1 +Ä“ĹŠ
dWZei e iWbiWi Z[ jecWj[ fWhW bW bW ceijWpW" bW iWbiW Z[ jecWj[ e bW iWbiW Z[ ieoW$ YeYY_ÂŒd$ 7Z[c|i Z[ bW iWb" [n_ij[d ckY^ei Wb_c[djei gk[ WfehjWd #).1ĹŠ#5(3 1 J[d]W Yk_ZWZe YkWdZe Yecfh[ ]hWdZ[i YWdj_ZWZ[i Z[ ieZ_e$ ;d c[pYbWi Yec[hY_Wb[i Z[ [if[Y_Wi" kdW Z_[jW h[ijh_d]_ZW Z[ [ij[ c_# fk[i" feh be ][d[hWb" Yedj_[d[d d[hWb jhWj[ Z[ fh[iY_dZ_h Z[ bei iWb [d ik Yecfei_Y_ÂŒd$ ;i _]kWb gk[iei" bWi Yedi[hlWi o bei YkXei Yed WZ[h[pei Yece bW cWoed[iW" Z[ YWbZe Yeckd[i$$$
¡
Ċŋ
?% D8I:<CF D<A@8 I% _d\a`X7cX_fiX%Zfd%\Z
āą
7 ŏ Āćŏ ŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāāŏ
ŏ +. Čŏ
DUEÑO
ANTORCHA AUTOR, INVENTOR
CETÁCEO MARI-
ũũ
NO DIGANTE
BÁSCULA
GATO EN
INGLÉS INSTRUMENTO DE ATAQUE
IGLESIA, CATEDRAL
ARGOLLA
CONVICTO
UNO EN INGLÉS
ESPUERTA
CONDIMENTO
EXTENSIÓN
HIJO DE DÉDALO
GRANDE
SEGUNDA
NOTA MUSICAL HOMBRE DE GRAN SABIDURÍA
ASIR, COGER
INHALAR AMOR
PATO
EJÉRCITO,
LA PROFECÍA
HUESTE
MAMÍFERO MUSTÉLIDO
ESPECIE DE
ACCIÓN DE ARAR
SARNA
ASIDERO ROSTRO
VENTANA PEQUEÑA Y ANGOSTA
TACAÑO PERRO
RÍO DE PERÚ
FAJA, CINTA
ALFA
Solución anterior R
R
E
A
O
R
E H ACTOR DE LA TELENOVELA PECADOS AJENANOS
S
O
B
E
R
A
A EXTENSIÓN CORTAR
T
E
R
A
A
I
T
HUESO DE LA CONVICTA
A
O
L
L
R
A
ENVASE, TACHA
C
I
D
CANTAR DE LAS RANAS
VACILACIÓN, TITUBEO
CADERA
RELATIVO A UNA SERIE
E
R
PARAFINA
O
SIRVIENTE, MOZO
E QUE HA PERDIDO EL JUICIO LLANTO, LLORIQUEO
R TABERNA DIGNIDAD PAPAL
T
O
I C
NO PERMITIDA, INDEBIDA
A
O
D
A
I
R
C
U
L
U
R
I
N
A
C
A
I
R
M
FALLECER
O
R
D
HOMBRE FUERTE Y VALIENTE CAFÉ DE MUY BUENA CALIDAD
T
I
A
MUJER QUE NO CREE EN DIOS
DEPARTAMENTO DE PERÚ
PÚBLICO
RÍO DE HONDURAS
L
A SÍMBOLO DE TITANIO
ASTADO
S O
CIUDAD DE FRANCIA PERRO
R
L
A
A
TONTO EN
DIOSA KICHWA
C
A
D
O
L
U
APÓCOPE DE
A
D
LAICAL, SECULAR MAMÁ
A
A DONA
M
A BIZCOCHO, PASTEL
S
T
R
SINO, DESTINO
O
SÍMBOLO DE
C
O
A
C
A
R
R
E
N
A
O
N
EDIDA DE LONGITUD ARTE DEL HUEVO
:C8L;@F 8II8L B (0'* $ (00( E G@8E@JK8 :?@C<EF% GI<D@F @EK<IE8:@FE8C ;< L >@E<9I8 <E (0+( UNIDAD DE POTENCIA SONORA
INTRIGA
COBALTO
CIUDAD DE TURQUÍA ORILLA DEL PAÑO CON ADORNO
E
CABO, RONZAL
A
DESTRUIR, ARRASAR
PROYECTO, IDEA
P O PATRIARCA DEL DILUVIO ALFA
A
ACTRIZ DE LA TELENOVELA SORTILEGIO
SURCO, HENDIDURA HERRAMIENTA DE AGUJEREAR
E
D
FEMENINO ASTUCIA, DISIMULO
L
A
L
A
N
C
I
DUEÑO
A
GITANO DE RAZA
A
P
UNGIR, MANCHAR
R
A
M
A
L
C
L
A
R
A
ASIDERO
O
L
A
A
R
R
A
C
A
VIVIENDA PEQUE-
RENTA, TRIBUTO
N
O
O
ARTÍCULO
N
A
CADERA NEUTRO
DIVERGIR
ONDA
ALIMENTO SÍMBOLO DE
S
A
N
C
A
J
U
L
UNO EN INGLÉS
T
ANIMAL CLORO
PRIMERA VOCAL
ÑA PRECARIA
GITANO DE RAZA
ACCIÓN DE LOAR
FRAGANCIA
A
PLANTÍGRADO ACTOR DE LA PELÍCULA
3 2
1 5
7 3
5 6 8 5
9
3 9 8
2 2 5 7 4 8 6 3 1 6 1 8 9 3 2 4 5 7 4 3 7 6 1 5 8 2 9 7 4 2 8 6 1 3 9 5 3 9 6 5 2 4 1 7 8 5 8 1 3 7 9 2 6 4 8 5 3 4 9 6 7 1 2 2 6 4 1 5 7 9 8 3 1 7 9 2 8 3 5 4 6
ĸ 1(+ũĉćũıũ, 8.ũĉćĹ #1;ũ-#!#2 1(.ũ++#% 1ũ ũ4-ũ/4-3.ũ,#"(.ũ #-ũ+.2ũ/4-3.2ũ"#ũ5(23 ũ"#-31.ũ"#+ũ'.% 1ēũ ũ !.,4-(! !(¢-ũ (#13 ũ,#).1 ũ+ ũ2(34 !(¢-ũ #-ũ#+ũ'.% 1ēũ "1#2ũ.1%4++.2.2ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ 2ũ1# +,#-3#ũ1(!.ũ04(#-ũ2 #ũ"(2$143 1ũ"#ũ +.2ũ3#2.1.2ũ#2/(1(34 +#2ē
^ ũ
ĸ, 8.ũĉĈũıũ)4-(.ũĉĈĹ
ũ,#-3#ũ/4#"#ũ2#1ũ 1(++ -3#Ĕũ/#1.ũ#5(3#ũ 04#ũ#23.ũ/1."49! ũ5 -(" "ēũ .2ũ'#1, ı -.2ũ2#1;-ũ,;2ũ!.,4-(! 3(5.2ũ8ũ (#13.2ē #!4#1"#Ėũ (ũ , ũ+ ũ5(" Ĕũ3.".2ũ242ũ !3.2ũ 2#1;-ũ!.1"( +#2ē
ũũ
6 7 3 4 4 1 9 3 9
ũũ
ĸ)4-(.ũĉĉũıũ)4+(.ũĉĉĹ
2ũă- -9 2ũ/4#"#-ũ,#).1 1ũ2(ũ2#ũ+ 2ũ , -#) ũ!.-ũ(-3#+(%#-!( ēũ .2ũ-#%.!(.2ũ 2#1;-ũ(,/.13 -3#2ēũ "04(#1 ũ242ũ(-%1#2.2ũ "#ũ, -#1 ũ,48ũ31 -2/ 1#-3#ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ 1# ũ#-ũ24ũ .-" "ũ8ũ%.!#ũ"#ũ+ ũ #++#9 ũ"#ũ 2#1ũ #-_5.+.ē
LIEBRE DE LA PATAGONIA
EL DISCURSO DE REY
Ċŋ 5
ĸ, 19.ũĉĈũıũ 1(+ũĈĒĹ 4ũ,#-3#ũ2#ũ3.1- ũ!1# 3(5 ēũ 2ũ"(5#1ı 2(.-#2ũ8ũ/+ !#1#2ũ2#1;-ũ4-ũ#2! /#ũ ũ+ ũ 3#-2(¢-ũ8ũ#+ũ-#15(.2(2,.ēũ .2ũ'().2ũ2#ũ3.1ı - -ũ,;2ũ(-3#+#!34 +#2ũ8ũ!.,4-(! 3(5.2ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ 4#ũ+ ũ! +, ũ2# ũ24ũ , (#-3#ũ - 341 +ē
: ũũ
AFIRMACIÓN
E
DIOS EN EL ISLAM
ANIMALES
TESORO PÚBLICO SEGUNDA NOTA MUSICAL
PATO MUSICAL
N
T
REY DE LOS
CONFUSIÓN
INSTRUMENTO
A
DE ARRASTRE
ADMIRADOR
DONAR
N
O ALABANZA
SALUDO INDIO
O
ARTÍCULO
T R A M A M CELEBRIDADES P
ĸĈđđĈũIJũĈĒĎĎĹ
7
2 9 1 1
4
3
}
+#7 -"#1ũ +#,(-%
8
: ũ }
#-#1 -ũ-#41.- 2ũ$4-!(.- +#2ũ!.-ũ!_+4+ 2ũ"#ũ+ ũ/(#+ Zei be]hWhed ][d[hWh d[khedWi \kdY_edWb[i Yed Y bkbWi ^kcW# dWi Z[ bW f_[b i_d d[Y[i_ZWZ Z[ kj_b_pWh Y bkbWi cWZh[$ ;b WlWdY[" Z_Y[d bei _dl[ij_# ]WZeh[i Z[ bW Kd_l[hi_ZWZ Z[ 9ebkcX_W" feZh W YedZkY_h W bW Yh[WY_ d Z[ d[khedWi fWhW h[# [cfbWpWh bWi Y bkbWi ZW WZWi Z[ fWY_[dj[i gk[ ik\h[d [d\[hc[ZW# Z[i d[kheZ[][d[hWj_lWi" Yece 7bp^[_c[h$ 7^ehW" feh fh_c[hW l[p" i[ [dYedjh bW \ehcW Z[ eXj[d[h bWi
HAHNIO FALDA INDÍGENA
ACTRIZ DE LA
C
ũ 9_[dj ÒYei [d ;ijWZei Kd_#
SÍMBOLO DE
QUE HA PERDIDO EL JUICIO
SÍMBOLO DE SODIO PELÍCULA
ũũ
DIOS DEL
LÍRICA
BOLA, ENREDO
T
fbWd[W _dlWZ_h =h[Y_W Yed ik feZ[heie [` hY_je" Yed [b Òd Z[ [nfWdZ_h ik _cf[h_e$ F[he [b lWb_[dj[ H[o B[ d_ZWi _dj[h# l_[d[" ehZ[dWdZe gk[ iki )&& ]k[hh[hei [ifWhjWdei Xbe# gk[[d [b d_Ye fWie feh j_[hhW ^WY_W =h[Y_W" [dl_|dZebei W kd Z[iÒbWZ[he Wd]eije" ZedZ[ de feZh|d kiWh bW l[djW`W dk# c h_YW Z[ iki YecXWj_[dj[i$
PLANETA
AGREDIR
EXTRAÑA
A
ũ;d [b W e *.& 7$9$" [b ŗũ WcX_Y_eie H[o @[h`[i Z[ F[hi_W
REY E EGINA HIJO DE ZEUS
DEPARTAMENTO DE PERÚ COMPOSICIÓN
TESORO
ĔũĉĉĖćć
CALIFA ÁRABE
ARMAS
C
Ċćć
PLANTA ANUAL DE PERÚ
ĸ$# 1#1.ũĉćũıũ, 19.ũĉćĹũ
.2ũ/ 2#.2ũ +ũ (1#ũ+( 1#Ĕũ+ ũ1#+ ) !(¢-ũ8ũ + ũ! +, ũ2#1;-ũ,48ũ(,/.13 -3#2ũ/ 1 ũ #04(+( 1 1ũ#+ũ2(23#, ũ-#15(.2.ēũ 4("#ũ242ũ (-3#23(-.2ũ8ũ#2/ +" ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ (- ,(!#ũ + ũ31 -2$.1, !(¢-ũ"#ũ "ēũ,(2,.ē
MAMÍFERO MUY PROLÍFICO ACCIÓN DE ARAR
PROVEER DE
ŗũũũ
I[h_[ Wd_cWZW YWdWZ_[di[ ieXh[ [b ckdZe Wd_cWb fWhW d_ ei Z[ fh_cWh_W$ <k[ Yh[WZW feh bei ^[hcWdei 9^h_i o CWhj_d AhWjj" i_[dZe [b fhe# jW]ed_ijW kd b ckh bbWcWZe PeXeecW\ee PeXee [d WXh[# l_WZe $ ;b fhe]hWcW i_[cfh[ Yec_[dpW YkWdZe W PeXee b[ ZWd kdW \hkjW o Yec_[dpW W ^WXbWh ieXh[ ik \Wdj|ij_Ye ckdZe [d [b gk[ bei Wd_cWb[i ^WXbWd o i[ Z_l_[hj[d `k]WdZe$
PERFORAR, AGUJEREAR
ATASCAR
. .., $.. ĔũćĐĖĊć
CIUDAD DE TURQUÍA
DEL DILUVIO
SÓDICO
ĸ#-#1.ũĉćũıũ$# 1#1.ũĈĒĹ
ũ/ 1#) ũ2#ũ54#+5#ũ,;2ũ(-3#+#!34 +ũ8ũ #7/1#2(5 ēũ 2ũ 2.!( !(.-#2ũ+#ũ/4#"#-ũ $ 5.1#!#1ēũũ #!4#1"#ĖũĞ ,#ĝũ -31#%4#ũ#+ũ !.1 9¢-ũ2(-ũ!.-"(!(.-#2ē
ũũ
FALTA
EMBRACACIÓN
CLORURO
Ġ !(¢ũ4-ũ"~ ũ!.,.ũ'.8ğ
7(%#-3#ũ!.-2(%.ũ,(2,.ũ8ũ!.-ũ+.2ũ"#,;2ēũ .2##ũ4- ũ%1 -ũ! / !(" "ũ/ 1 ũ!.-5#12 1ũ 8ũ/#-2 1ēũ 1.!41#ũ2#1ũ!.-23 -3#ũ8ũ 4204#ũ 2#1ũ/#12#5#1 -3#ēũ 4ũ:-%#+ũ+#ũ /.8 ũ/ 1 ũ 04#ũ3#-% ũ#-!#-"(" ũ+ ũ++ , ũ"#+ũ /1#-"(ı 9 )#ũ8ũ!.-.!(,(#-3.ũ/1.$4-".2ē
PATO
Y bkbWi Y[h[XhWb[i i_d d[Y[i_ZWZ Z[ kj_b_pWh Y bkbWi cWZh[$ ÆBe]hWcei Yedl[hj_h bWi Y # bkbWi Z[ bW f_[b WZkbjWi [d Y bk# bWi Y[h[XhWb[i Z[ \ehcW h[bWj_# lWc[dj[ Z_h[YjWÇ [nfb_Y W bW 889 7iW 7X[b_el_Y^" fhe\[ieh Z[ FWjebe] W o D[khebe] W Z[b 9[djhe C Z_Ye Z[ bW Kd_l[hi_# ZWZ Z[ 9ebkcX_W" gk_[d Z_h_]_ [b [ijkZ_e$ JWb Yece [nfh[iW [b Y_[dj ÒYe" [ij[ [d\egk[ [l_jW bW d[Y[i_ZWZ cWZh[ fbkh_fej[dY_Wb[i _dZkY_# Z[ h[fhe]hWcWh bWi Y bkbWi WZkb# ZWi _FI " be YkWb [i kd fheY[ie jWi fWhW Yedl[hj_hbWi [d Y bkbWi cko Z_\ Y_b o bWh]e$
ũ9_[dj ÒYe o c Z_Ye [iYeY i ŗũ \Wceie feh Z[iYkXh_h bW [dp_cW Wdj_c_YheX_WdW bbWcWZW b_ie# p_cW o Z[b Wdj_X_ j_Ye f[d_Y_# b_dW" dWY[ kd Z W Yece ^eo [d 7ohi^_h[$ Iki Zei Z[iYkXh_# c_[djei eYkhh_[hed [d bei (&É o" Wkdgk[ \k[hed WYY_Z[djWb[i" Z[ck[ijhWd bW ]hWd YWfWY_ZWZ Z[ eXi[hlWY_ d [ _djk_Y_ d Z[b h[YedeY_Ze ]Wb[de$ Feh iki ^WbbWp]ei" <b[c_d] YecfWhj_ [b Fh[c_e DeX[b Z[ C[Z_Y_dW" [d '/*+" `kdje W ;hdij 8eh_i 9^W_d o >emWhZ MWbj[h <beh[o$ Ckh_ [b '' Z[ cWhpe Z[ '/++ [d BedZh[i" ?d]bWj[hhW$
ĸ)4+(.ũĉĊũıũ %.23.ũĉĉĹũ "ēũ2#ũ3.1- ũ,;2ũ - +~3(!.ũ#ũ(-3#+#!34 +ēũ 4ũ2#-3(".ũ"#+ũ'4,.1ũ2#1;ũ,;2ũ$4#13#ēũ ."1;ũ!.,4-(! 12#ũ!.-ũ, 8.1ũ$ !(+(" "ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ 4(#-ũ2 #ũ1#2/(1 1Ĕũ,#).1 ũ 24ũ2 +4"ē
ũũ
ĸ %.23.ũĉĊũıũ2#/3(#, 1#ũĉĉĹ
ũ,#-3#ũ2#ũ#-$.! ũ#-ũ 2(,(+ 1ũ 24-3.2ũ "#+ũ/ 2 ".ēũ ũ1#+ !(¢-ũ!.-ũ'#1, -.2ũ.ũ / 1(#-3#2ũ/4#"#ũ" 1+#ũ/1#.!4/ !(.-#2ēũ # ũ/.2(3(5.ũ8ũ +#)#ũ+ ũ31(23#9 ũ8ũ#+ũ/#2(,(2ı ,.ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ (5 ũ+ ũ$#ũ ũ/+#-(34"ē
ũũ
ĸ2#/3(#, 1#ũĉĊũıũ.!34 1#ũĉĉĹ
ũ!.,4-(! !(¢-ũ!.-ũ242ũ ,(%.2ũ2#1;ũ ,;2ũĄ4(" ũ8ũ#2/.-3;-# ēũ ũ ă-(" "ũ !.-ũ+.2ũ ,(%.2ũ2#1;ũ,;2ũ"#ũ3(/.ũ,#-3 +ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ #!.-.9! Ĕũ#-ũ/Ì +(!.Ĕũ+ 2ũ!4 ı +(" "#2ũ"#ũ 04#++.2ũ!.-ũ04(#-#2ũ!.-5(5#ē
ũũ
ĸ.!34 1#ũĉĊũıũ-.5(#, 1#ũĉĈĹũ , (!(¢-ũ$4#13#ēũ #2#.2ũ"#ũ+4!(12#ũ (-3#+#!34 +,#-3#ēũ 5(3#ũ+ ũ 234!( ũ#-ũ24ũ /1.$#2(¢-ēũ ũ5 -(" "ũ(-3#+#!34 +ũ"#ũ242ũ )#$#2ũ+#ũ(11(3 1;ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ ( +.% 1ũ#2ũ 1#!.11#1ũ)4-3.2ũ#+ũ! ,(-.ũ"#ũ+ ũ ,(23 "ē
ũũ
ĸ-.5(#, 1#ũĉĉũıũ"(!(#, 1#ũĉĈĹũ
#ũ" 1;ũ4-ũ#-$.04#ũ(-3#+#!34 +ũ ũ+ ũ1#+(%(¢-ũ 8ũ#2/(1(34 +(" "ēũ .2( +#2ũ5( )#2ũ/ 1 ũ 1# +(9 1ũ#234"(.2ũ24/#1(.1#2ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ 9Ĕũ # .1Ĕũ04#ũ8.ũ!.-.9! ũ+ ũ +#%1~ ũ8ũ 04#ũ/4#" ũ/ 13(!(/ 1+ ũ ũ+.2ũ"#,;2ē
ũũ
ĸ"(!(#, 1#ũĉĉũıũ#-#1.ũĈĒĹ
2ũă- -9 2ũ"#ũ+ ũ/ 1#) ũ.ũ+ 2ũ04#ũ5(#-#-ũ ũ31 5_2ũ"#ũ 2.!( !(.-#2ũ2#1;-ũ (#-ũ ",(-(231 " 2ēũ 5.1 +#ũ/ 1 ũ1# +(9 1ũ ! , (.2ũ ũ-(5#+ũ,#-3 +ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ .".2ũ -'#+ ,.2ũ+ ũ$#+(!(" "ē
Ä Ä†
0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
7 Ĺ?ĀćĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
ēŊ 1+.2Ŋ !' ".Ŋ$4#Ŋ4-Ŋ2#%4(".1Ŋ"#Ŋ 4! 2Ŋ8Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ2#+#!!(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ !4 ".1ē
ĹŠÄĽ #-"(3 ĹŠ /#+.3 ÄŚĹŠ14#" ĹŠ #-ĹŠ24ĹŠ-., 1# ĹŠ
+ĹŠ- 11 ".1ĹŠ"#/.13(5.ĹŠ04(3# .ĹŠ / %¢Ŋ24ĹŠ5.9ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠÄ?Ä?ĹŠ  .2Ä“ -ĹŠ ( 1(.ĹŠ ĹŠ .1 ĹŠ$4#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/1(,#1ĹŠ (1#!3.1ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #/.13#2Ä“
Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ/(+.3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #"ĹŠ 4++ĹŠ 2/(1 ĹŠ,#).1 1ĹŠ242ĹŠ1#%(231.2Ä“
#33#+ĹŠ5 ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ + ĹŠ, 1! ĹŠ"#ĹŠ !'4, !'#1
BW _hhkfY_Œd Z[ I[XWij_Wd L[j# j[b o ik H8- fk[Z[ ikf[hWh kd ^_je [d fei[i_Œd Z[b f_beje c|i bWkh[WZe Z[ bW ^_ijeh_W Z[ bW <ŒhckbW '" C_Y^W[b IY^kcW# Y^[h" gk_[d ZkhWdj[ ik h[_dWZe Yed <[hhWh_ (&&&#(&&* Ye# b[YY_edŒ h[]_ijhei gk[ fWh[Y‡Wd Z[ Z_\‡Y_b WbYWdY[ fWhW [b h[ije Z[ bei cehjWb[i$ Jh[Y[ l_Yjeh_Wi [d kdW ‘d_# YW j[cfehWZW" '- feZ_ei e ),- fkdjei W`kij|dZebe Wb i_ij[cW Z[ fkdjkWY_Œd WYjkWb ied cWh# YWi W‘d l_][dj[i f[he gk[ fk[# Z[d i[h XWj_ZWi feh I[XWij_Wd L[jj[b o ik H[Z 8kbb$ ;b `el[d f_beje Wb[c|d bb[lW oW [b YkWhje c[`eh WhhWdgk[ Z[ bei ,( W‹ei Z[ bW <ŒhckbW '" iŒbe ikf[hWZe feh Zei W‹ei [ijhWjei\ƒh_Yei Z[
IY^kcWY^[h (&&(#(&&* o [b ]hWd WhhWdgk[ Z[ D_][b CWdi[b [d '//($ L[jj[b Z[X[h‡W ]WdWh bei eY^e ]hWdZ[i fh[c_ei gk[ \Wb# jWd fWhW XWj_h bWi ') l_Yjeh_Wi Yei[Y^WZWi feh ik YecfWjh_e# jW [d kdW iebW j[cfehWZW$ ;d YkWdje W feb[i" L[jj[b ^W Ă’h# cWZe eY^e [d edY[ YWhh[hWi o" feh jWdje" kdW fhe]h[i_ÂŒd Wh_j# cƒj_YW b[ i_jkWh‡W Yed efY_ed[i Z[ ikf[hWh bWi '* Z[ CWdi[b [d '//($ 9ed h[if[Yje W feZ_ei o fkdjkWY_ÂŒd" L[jj[b jWd iÂŒbe j_[d[ gk[ i[]k_h ik c_icW fhe]h[i_ÂŒd WYjkWb [ijW j[cfe# hWZW o be]hWh‡W XWj_h W ik Yec# fWjh_ejW o cW[ijhe C_Y^W[b IY^kcWY^[h$
ÆBWi b|]h_cWi i[ l_[d[d W bei e`eiÇ" kdW Z[ bWi jWdjWi dWhhWY_e# d[i Z[ 9Whbei ;\hW‡d CWY^WZe gk[ Wo[h i[ h[l_l_ÂŒ o de \k[ feh ÆbW `k]WZW cW]_ijhWb Z[ Febe 9W# hh[hWÇ" Yece [d Wgk[bbW l_Yjeh_W Z[ B_]W Z[ Gk_je [d bei -&" i_de fehgk[ Wo[h W bei -, W‹ei ckh_ÂŒ [b c[`eh h[bWjeh fefkbWh Z[ \‘j# Xeb Z[b fW‡i$ Ăˆ:ed 9WhbeiÉ l_e Æ[b Y_[be Wpkb Z[ Gk_je kd Z‡W cWhj[i - Z[ cWoe Z[ '/)+ W bWi '(0&&" i[]‘d c[ Yedl[hiW c_ cWZh[" CWh‡W ?dƒi 8[Wjh_p CWY^WZe CehWb[iÇ" h[i[# ‹W CWY^WZe [d ik b_Xhe Ăˆ8[dZ_# jW F[bejWÉ" \hWi[ gk[ _dcehjWb_pÂŒ fehgk[ Æ[bbW bW f[bejW c[ Z_e jeZe0 kd [njhW‹e Zed fWhW `k# ]Wh Wb \‘jXeb" kdW hWZ_e Dk[lW ;c_iehW 9[djhWb " bWXehWjeh_e
" +ĹŠ)4% 1;ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 2#,(ă- +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ ./ ĹŠ 5(2 +ĹŠ 3#-(23 ĹŠ #2/  .+ĹŠ $ #+ĹŠ " +ĹŠ ĹŠ !.-ă1,¢Ŋ 04#ĹŠ )4% 1;ĹŠ + 2ĹŠ 2#,(ă- +#2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ + ĹŠ 5(2ĹŠ -3#ĹŠ 1 -!( Ä“ĹŠÄĄ 2ĹŠ4- ĹŠ#+(,(- Äą 3.1( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ2#,(ă- +#2ĔŊ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ )4#% ĹŠ#-ĹŠ! 2 ĔŊ -3#ĹŠ 1 -!( Ä“ĹŠ (ĹŠ #+ĹŠ ! /(3;-ĹŠ 8ĹŠ +.2ĹŠ "#,;2ĹŠ )4% ".1#2ĹŠ04(#1#-ĔŊ ++~ĹŠ#23 Äą 1_ĢĔŊ 2#%41¢Ŋ #+ĹŠ -ĂŒ,#1.ĹŠ ".2ĹŠ "#+ĹŠ,4-".Ä“
Z[ ]hWdZ[i fheo[Yjei [ _bki_ed[i kdW \Wc_b_W o kd fk[Xbe gk[ c[ ZW bW cWde o c[ iWbkZW Yed W\[Y# jeÇ" h[i[‹W [d bW eXhW$ ;i[ W\[Yje gk[ i[ ^_pe [l_Z[d# j[ bW cW‹WdW Z[ Wo[h" Wf[dWi i[ YedeY_ÂŒ ik Z[Y[ie feh Yk[ij_ed[i Z[ iWbkZ" Z[ifkƒi Z[ Y_dYe W‹ei gk[ ^WX‡W h[dkdY_WZe W bei c_# YhÂŒ\edei Z[ ik gk[h_ZW Dk[lW ;c_iehW 9[djhWb$ B|]h_cWi Z[ \Wc_b_Wh[i o Wc_# ]ei gk[ [dYedjhWhed [d bW lep Z[b ĂˆI[‹eh CWY^WZeÉ [i[ YWdje Z[ [if[hWdpW fWhW i[]k_h WZ[bWdj[ Wdj[ iki fheXb[cWi$ 9ece bei gk[ l_l_ÂŒ Wgk[b d_‹e Z[ [iYWiei h[Ykhiei [YedÂŒc_Yei gk[ \ehcÂŒ ik YWh|Yj[h [d ik Ăˆ[iYk[b_jW Z[ ;b 9[XebbWhÉ o c|i WZ[bWdj[ [d [b ĂˆFWjhÂŒdÉ C[`‡W" ZedZ[ [ijkZ_ÂŒ
3.2
11 ".1ĹŠ"#/.13(5. 1#2Ä–ĹŠ 1+.2ĹŠ $1 ~-ĹŠ !' ". Ĺ—ĹŠ ., Ĺ—ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ !Ä–ĹŠÄ?ĹŠ"#ĹŠ, 8.ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄˆÄ’ÄŠÄŽ Ĺ—ĹŠ 4% 1Ä–ĹŠ 4(3. Ĺ—ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ"#ĹŠ,4#13#Ä–ĹŠÄŽĹŠ"#ĹŠ %.23.ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄˆÄ“
Zei W‹ei$ ÆI_[cfh[ dei _dYkbYÂŒ [ijWh fh_c[hei [d bWi jhWdic_i_ed[i o i[h bei ‘bj_cei [d _hdei$ ;hW Z[ [iei f[hiedW`[i gk[ de fWhWXWd dkdYW0 [ijWXW jeZe [b Z‡W \h[dj[ Wb c_YhÂŒ\edeÇ" h[Yk[hZW JWhi_# Y_e Hec[he" WYjkWb Z_h[Yjeh Z[ bW hWZ_e$ HWZ_e gk[ \k[ YecfhWZW feh 9Whbei ;\hW‡d [d '/-* o gk[ [d [b jhWdiYkhie Z[ [ijei W‹ei i[ Yed# l_hj_ÂŒ bW h[\[h[dj[ Z[ i_djed‡W o kd WkbW fWhW Z[Y[dWi Z[ beYkje# h[i Z[fehj_lei gk_[d[i i[ \ehcW# hed XW`e ik [`[cfbe$ ;`[cfbe gk[ f[hZkhWh| [j[h# dWc[dj[ ^eo gk[ i[ i[fWhÂŒ Z[ bW Ăˆ8[dZ_jW F[bejWÉ$
Ä Ä‡
7 Ĺ? ĀćĹ?Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
-ĹŠ Â .ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ÄĽ (- ,(3 ÄŚ
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠĹŠ
@eĂľh[ =k[hhÂŒd fkZe Ă’d_# gk_jWh Wo[h ik f[hcWd[dY_W [d [b XWbecf_ƒ XhWi_b[‹e$ ;b Z[bWdj[he [YkWjeh_Wde [nj[d# Z_ÂŒ ik l‡dYkbe Yed [b 7jbƒj_Ye FWhWdW[di[$ 7kdgk[ Ăˆ:_dWc_jWÉ" Yece i[ be YedeY[ Wb [YkWjeh_Wde" de WjhWl_[iW ik c[`eh cec[dje [d [b YkWZhe Z[b Ăˆ<khWYWeÉ" bW YWj[]eh‡W Z[ =k[hhÂŒd i[ l[ h[Ă“W`WZW [d bW YedĂ’WdpW Z[ bW _dij_jkY_ÂŒd Wb [nj[dZ[hb[ ik YedjhWje$
ĹŠĂŒ+3(, ĹŠ! 13 !4 ".1ĹŠ5 ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ3.".ĹŠ#23 ĹŠ3 1"#ĔŊ#-ĹŠ 42! ĹŠ"#ĹŠ + ĹŠ -'#+ " ĹŠ!+ 2(ă! !(¢-ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ2(%4(#-3#ĹŠ$ 2#Ä“ BW I[b[YY_ÂŒd ;YkWjeh_WdW Z[ \‘j# Xeb YWj[]eh‡W IkX (& [d\h[djW [ijW jWhZ[ W ik i_c_bWh Z[ 9eijW H_YW [d F[h[_hW$ ;ij[ fWhj_Ze Z[# Ă’d[ [b i[]kdZe bk]Wh Z[b =hkfe 9 [d bW Wif_hWY_ÂŒd Z[ WYY[Z[h W bW i_]k_[dj[ \Wi[ Z[ bW 9efW Ckd# Z_Wb gk[ i[ Z_ifkjW [d 9ebecX_W$ :[ifkƒi Z[ bW ‘bj_cW Z[hhejW ik\h_ZW Wdj[ ;ifW‹W" ĂˆBW Jh_YebehÉ de j_[d[ ejhW Wbj[hdWj_lW gk[ ]WdWh" c_[djhWi gk[ 9eijW H_YW [dYWhW Yed Y_[hjW jhWdgk_b_ZWZ [ij[ fWhj_# Ze" jhWi ik l_Yjeh_W Wdj[ 7kijhWb_W$ I_nje HW\W[b L_pk[j[ cWdj_[d[ l_lWi bWi [if[hWdpWi Z[ YbWi_Ă’YWh$ ÆLW W i[h kd fWhj_Ze Z_\‡Y_b" f[he Yed\‡e [d [ijei ckY^WY^ei" gk[
[ij|d WYeijkcXhWZei W iWYWh \k[hpWi Z[ be c|i ^edZe Z[ iki YehWped[i fWhW [l_jWh ejhW Z[hhe# jWÇ" [nfh[iÂŒ$ FWhW [b fWhj_Ze Wdj[ ĂˆBei J_# YeiÉ" ;YkWZeh fh[i[djW bW XW`W Z[ 7dZh[i E‹W" `k]WZeh Z[ bei h[]_ijhei Z[ ?dZ[f[dZ_[dj[ Z[b LWbb[$ ÆLWcei W [njhW‹Wh W 7d# Zhƒi E‹W $ ;i kdW XW`W i[di_Xb[" fehgk[ WZ[c|i Z[ Xk[d cWd[`e Z[b XWbÂŒd" WfehjW ieb_Z[p [d bW Z[\[diWÇ" cWd_\[ijÂŒ L_pk[j[$ CWhbed Z[ @[i‘i Z[bWdj[he o 8hoWd Z[ bW Jehh[ lebWdj[ Z_Wbe]Whed Yed bei c[Z_ei Z[ Yeckd_YWY_ÂŒd fh[i[dj[i Wo[h [d [b [djh[dWc_[dje Z[b YecX_dWZe
dWY_edWb$ ;b e\[di_le Z[ bei h[]_i# jhei Z[b :[fehj_le Gk_je gk_[h[ f[h\ehWh [b cWhYe ĂˆJ_YeÉ ÆDei gk[ZW kdW ‘bj_cW XWjW# bbW Z[ l_ZW e ck[hj[" [if[he gk[ [ij[cei c|i WĂ’dWZei [d bW Z[Ă’# d_Y_ÂŒd" j[d[cei gk[ ]WdWh i‡ e i‡" [ij[ i[h| [b fWhj_Ze c|i _cfeh# jWdj[ fWhW deiejhei$ IWX[cei gk[ 9eijW H_YW j_[d[ cko Xk[dei `k]WZeh[i" f[he deiejhei i_ j[d[# cei gk[ Yehh[h [b ZeXb[" be lWcei W ^WY[hÇ" Wi[]khÂŒ CWhbed$ Feh ik fWhj[" 8hoWd Z[ bW Je# hh[" `k]WZeh Z[ bei h[]_ijhei Z[ 8WhY[bedW iWX[ gk[ [b Zk[be Wdj[ bei Y[djheWc[h_YWdei i[h| \kd# ZWc[djWb fWhW bWi Wif_hWY_ed[i
Ŋĉć
.2( +#Ŋ$.1, !(¢-Ŋ !4 ".1
'.-Ŋ 1 ,(++. 1(.Ŋ (-#(" #--(2Ŋ 4( ¢-#9
'.-ĹŠ 15;#9 ""#1ĹŠ 4#13#2 (7.-ĹŠ 11.8. #1- -".ĹŠ ( .1 1!.2ĹŠ 4( ¢-#9 18 -ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ .11# 1+.-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #2ĂŒ2 "2.-ĹŠ .-3  . Ä–ĹŠ (73.ĹŠ (94#3# 23 "(.Ä–ĹŠ #1-;-ĹŠ ,~1#9ĹŠ (++#% 2ĔŊ "#ĹŠ #1#(1 Ä“ .1 Ä–ĹŠÄˆÄ?ēćć 1 2,(3#Ä–ĹŠ , ĹŠ 5
Z[b [gk_fe Z[ jeZei$ Æ;if[he fe# Z[h Z[ceijhWh c_ `k[]e [d i[hl_# Y_e Z[b ]hkfe$ ;ijWcei YedĂ’WZei [d YbWi_Ă’YWhÇ" fkdjkWb_pÂŒ$
9 1#-.ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ (-
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠC[Z_Wdj[ kd Yeckd_YWZe Z[ fh[diW" bW <[Z[hWY_ÂŒd ;YkWjeh_WdW Z[ <‘jXeb Z_e W YedeY[h gk[ i[ fh[i[djW kd YWcX_e [d bW YedleYWjeh_W fWhW [b fWhj_Ze Wdj[ 9eijW H_YW$ =[elWddo DWpWh[de _d]h[iW W bW dÂŒc_dW [d ikij_# jkY_ÂŒd Z[ ?iWWY C_dW$ Feh fheXb[cWi Z[ iWbkZ" ?iWWY C_dW Z[\[diW Z[ :[fehj_le Gk_je de feZh| l_W`Wh ^WijW IWd @eiƒ 9eijW H_YW " fWhW c[Z_h [d fWhj_Ze Wc_ijeie W bW i[b[YY_ÂŒd beYWb$ ;b Yej[`e [ij| [ij_fkbWZe fWhW [b '& Z[ W]eije$
ÄĽ .ĹŠ#2ĹŠ+.ĹŠ,(2,.ÄŚ
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠI_d [b [YkWjeh_Wde Bk_i 7djed_e LWb[dY_W" gk_[d i[ h[Ykf[hW Z[ kdW b[i_ÂŒd [d ik jeX_bbe$ ;b CWd# Y^[ij[h Kd_j[Z o [b CWdY^[i# j[h 9_jo ZWd _d_Y_e W bW j[cfehWZW h[]kbWh [d ?d]bWj[hhW" YkWdZe cW‹WdW i[ [d\h[dj[d feh bW 9ecckd_jo I^_[bZ$ Bei Ăˆ:_WXbei He`eiÉ Z[ EbZ JhW\ehZ" YWcf[ed[i h[_dWdj[i Z[ bW B_]W Fh[c_[h" j[dZh|d gk[ c[Z_hi[ Yed bei Ăˆ9_kZW# ZWdeiÉ" gk[ feh ik fWhj[ ied bei WYjkWb[i h[_dWdj[i Z[ bW 9Whb_d] 9kf _d]b[iW$
} ēŊ .2Ŋ"(1(%(".2Ŋ/.1Ŋ (94#3#Ŋ-.Ŋ04(#1#-Ŋ3#1,(- 1Ŋ!.-Ŋ+ Ŋ(+42(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ4-Ŋ/ ~2ē
+ 1 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ/#2 :Ä› 9Whbei 7bX[hje LWbZ[# hhWcW FWbWY_e" h[\[h[dj[ Z[b \‘j# Xeb YebecX_Wde" i[ [djki_WicÂŒ Yed bW I[b[YY_ÂŒd Z[ 9ebecX_W IkX (& o Yh[[ gk[ fk[Z[ bb[]Wh W bW Ă’dWb Z[b CkdZ_Wb gk[ i[ Z[iW# hhebbW [d ik fW‡i$ ÆOe Yh[e gk[ [ij[ [gk_fe lW W bb[]Wh W bW Ă’dWb" 9ebecX_W j_[d[ [gk_fe fWhW bb[]Wh ^WijW [iW _di# jWdY_WÇ cWd_\[ijÂŒ" Wb Ă’dWb Z[ kd [dYk[djhe Yed kd ]hkfe Z[ d_‹ei [d kd Y[djhe Yec[hY_Wb$ ÆBW ][dj[ [ij| _bki_edWZW" [ie fWiW [d [b \‘jXeb YkWdZe kd [gk_fe `k[]W X_[d$ OW fWiWhed
kdW fhk[XW XhWlW" bW fh_c[hW hedZW Z[ kd CkdZ_Wb i_[cfh[ [i Z_\‡Y_bÇ" W]h[]ÂŒ$ ;be]_ÂŒ bWi YkWb_ZWZ[i Z[ He# Zh‡]k[p" Ehj[]W o Ckh_[b o ^WijW Yh[[ gk[ feZh‡Wd ikcWhi[ W bW I[b[YY_ÂŒd cWoeh$ ƾ@Wc[i5 @Wc[i de j_[d[ dWZW gkƒ Z[ceijhWh" oW \k[ YWcf[ÂŒd [d 7h][dj_dW" YWcf[ÂŒd [d Feh# jk]Wb$ C_Y^W[b ^W `k]WZe X_[d" ^W fk[ije fWi[i Z[ ]eb o j_[d[ kd ]hWd ieY_e [d @Wc[i$ Ckh_[b [i kd ]eb[WZeh o [ie [i _cfeh# jWdj[ fWhW YkWbgk_[h [gk_feÇ" Ă’dWb_pÂŒ$
ēŊļ +Ŋ ( #ČĔŊ,;7(,.Ŋ#7/.-#-3#Ŋ"#+Ŋ +.,/(_Ŋ!.+., ( -.
Ŋ(- 4%41¢Ŋ3.1-#.
2ĹŠ"#+#% !(.-#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 2,#1Äą +" 2ĔŊ (.5#1"#ĔŊ 4(2-#ĔŊ 3 ! ,#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ +.8ĹŠ +$ 1.ĹŠ 42Äą ! 1;-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ3~34+.Ä“ :WXW bW _cfh[i_ÂŒd gk[ bWi Z[b[]W# Y_ed[i de _XWd W bb[]Wh" f[he F_bWh J[deh_e CWhj‡d[p" gk[ Z_h_][ bW i[YY_ÂŒd Z[fehj_lW Z[b Ckd_Y_f_e Z[ ;ic[hWbZWi" [ijWXW Yedl[dY_ZW gk[ be ^Wh‡Wd" Yece [d h[Wb_ZWZ Wi‡ eYkhh_ÂŒ o bW Y[h[ced_W _dWk]khWb i[ bb[lÂŒ W YWXe$ ;d [b [ijWZ_e Ăˆ<eba[ 7dZ[hiedÉ [ijWXWd fh[i[dj[i bei _dj[]hWdj[i Z[b 9WdjÂŒd ;ic[hWbZWi" i[ [if[# hWXW [b Whh_Xe Z[ bei i[b[YY_edWZei Z[ Ck_id[" 7jWYWc[i" ;beo 7b\Whe o H_el[hZ[" Yed [b fWiWh Z[ bei c_# dkjei" bei ckd_Y_f_ei gk[ ^WX‡Wd YedĂ’ hcWZe ik fWhj_Y_fWY_ÂŒd [ijW# XWd fh[i[dj[i$ 7 bW ^ehW Z[ bW l[hZWZ Z[iĂ’ bW# hed YkWjhe h[fh[i[djWj_lei" Wb]‘d fheXb[cW Yed bei kd_\ehc[i jkle bW [iYkWZhW h_el[hZ[‹W gk[ de b[ f[hc_j_ÂŒ Z[iĂ’ bWh" Wkdgk[ iki Z[# fehj_ijWi [ijkl_[hed [d bW jh_XkdW$ 9ed [b _d]h[ie Z[ bei Z[fehj_ijWi o iki Z_h_][dj[i i[ Z_e _d_Y_e Wb WYje _dWk]khWb$
ĹŠ(- 4%41 !(¢9ed [b WYecfW‹Wc_[dje Z[ bW 8Wd# ZW Ckd_Y_fWb i[ [djedÂŒ [b >_cde DWY_edWb Z[b ;YkWZeh" fWhW ZWh
7 ĀćĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
ÄŠ
ēŊ Ŋ"#+#% !(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ 4(2-#ĔŊ(,/#! +#,#-3#Ŋ4-($.1, " Ŋ/42.Ŋ+ Ŋ-.3 Ŋ"#Ŋ +#%1~ Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ!#1#,.-( Ŋ"#Ŋ(- 4Ĺ %41 !(¢-ē
ēŊ 41.1 Ŋ 1~ Ŋ ;-!'#9Ŋ 2/~-ĔŊ+ .1 Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ (1#!!(¢-Ŋ ",(-Ĺ (231 3(5 Ŋ"#+Ŋ 4-(!(/(.Ŋ"#Ŋ 2,#1 +" 2ĔŊ $4#Ŋ#+#%(" Ŋ # .1(3 Ŋ #/.13#2Ŋ"#Ŋ+ 2Ŋ +(,/~ " 2Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ ē
fWie W bWi fWbWXhWi Z[ F_bWh J[de# h_e CWhj‡d[p" gk_[d Z_e bW X_[dl[# d_ZW W bei fWhj_Y_fWdj[i$ ;b @khW# c[dje :[fehj_le be jecÂŒ EhbWdZe CWĂľ Wh[i L[hW" \kdY_edWh_e Z[ bW Ckd_Y_fWb_ZWZ Z[ ;ic[hWbZWi$ ;b _dj[hl[djeh Z[ bW <[Z[hWY_ÂŒd :[fehj_lW" 9Whbei BWhW JWf_W \k[ [b
[dYWh]WZe Z[ _dWk]khWh bWi eb_c# f‡WZWi" [d ik WbeYkY_ÂŒd Z[ijWYÂŒ bW _cfehjWdY_W Z[b Z[fehj[ Yece kd c[Z_e Z[ \ec[djWh bW iWbkZ o ^W# Y[h Wc_ijWZ[i$ <k[ dejeh_W bW Wki[dY_W Z[ bei ckd_Y_f_e Z[ IWd Beh[dpe" Gk_# d_dZƒ o BW 9edYehZ_W" ÆWjh_XkoÂŒ W \WbbWi Z[ bW 7C; 7ieY_WY_ÂŒd Z[ Ckd_Y_fWb_ZWZ[i Z[b ;YkWZeh DW# Y_edWb" [bbei gk[ZWhed W [dl_Wh bWi _dl_jWY_ed[i o Wikce gk[ W [ijei YedY[`ei de b[i bb[]ÂŒ" Wkdgk[ [d [b YWie Z[ BW 9edYehZ_W" jeZei Yede# Y[cei bei fheXb[cWi gk[ j_[d[Ç" Z_`e F_bWh J[deh_e" Yed h[bWY_ÂŒd W bei ckd_Y_f_ei gk[ de fWhj_Y_fWhed$
ēŊ +Ŋ 4-(!(/(.Ŋ"#Ŋ 2,#1 +" 2ĔŊ!.,.Ŋ"4# .2Ŋ"#Ŋ! 2 Ŋ/1#2#-3¢Ŋ 4- Ŋ-431(" Ŋ2#+#!!(¢-ēŊ
Ä Ä€
7 ĀćĹ?Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
.+(2#.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#3 / ĹŠÄƒĹŠ- +
ĹŠ. 1 ĹŠ2#15(1;ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ4- ĹŠ2#Äą 1(#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ !3(5(" "#2ĹŠ"#/.13(Äą 5 2ĔŊ2.!( +#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ!4+341 +#2Ä“ Bei jƒYd_Yei h[ifediWXb[i Z[ _di# h|d c|i fbWY[dj[hWi$ jWbWh bei fWd[b[i Z[ _bkc_dWY_ÂŒd [d [b Yeb_i[e Y[hhWZe Z[ Z[fehj[i "#+ -3. Z[ bW Kd_l[hi_ZWZ ĂˆBk_i LWh]Wi Æ7^ehW feZh[cei h[Wb_pWh bei Jehh[iÉ" Z[ BW 9edYehZ_W" [nfh[# jWbb[h[i Z[fehj_lei o bWi Yecf[# iWhed ik iWj_i\WYY_ÂŒd feh [b jhWXW# j[dY_Wi jWdje [d [b Z‡W Yece [d bW `e h[Wb_pWZe" kdW l[p gk[ ^_Y_[hed deY^[" [ij[ Yeb_i[e [i kd WZ[bWdje bWi fhk[XWi Z[ bkc_dei_# de iebe fWhW bW Kd_l[hi_ZWZ ZWZ deYjkhdW [d [b [iY[# ĹŠ i_de fWhW [b YWdjÂŒdÇ" h[Ă’ h_ÂŒ [b kd_l[hi_jWh_e$ dWh_e Z[fehj_le$ ÆFh|Yj_YWc[dj[ iÂŒbe ;b YeehZ_dWZeh ][d[hWb \WbjWd f[gk[‹ei Z[jW# +ĹŠ!.+(2#.ĹŠ4-(5#1Äą Z[b 9Wcfki Kd_l[hi_jWh_e 2(3 1(.ĹŠ3(#-#ĹŠ bb[i fWhW gk[ i[ _dWk]kh[ ! / !(" "ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ [d BW 9edYehZ_W" <[hdWdZe eĂ’ Y_Wbc[dj[ ƒij[ gk[ lW ÄˆÄ“Ä‰Ä‡Ä‡ĹŠ/#12.- 2Ä—ĹŠ 7dZ_de B[ÂŒd" Wi[]khÂŒ gk[ !4#-3 ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ W i[h [b fh_c[h [iY[dW# ! ,#1(-.2ĔŊ!.-Äą jeZei bei jhWXW`ei i[ h[Wb_# !' ĹŠ !ĂŒ23(! ĹŠ8ĹŠ#-ĹŠ h_e Z[fehj_le Y[hhWZe +.2ĹŠ/1¢7(,.2ĹŠ pWd Yed h[Ykhiei fhef_ei o Z[b 9WdjÂŒd o gk[ h[‘d[ "~ 2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ!.+.! 1;ĹŠ Wkje][ij_ÂŒd Z[ Wkjeh_ZWZ[i #+ĹŠ/(2.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/ 1Äą jeZei bei h[gk_i_jei gk[ 04#3Ä“ o [ijkZ_Wdj[i$ [n_][d bWi dehcWi _dj[h# Æ?dWk]khWh[cei [ij[ dWY_edWb[i fWhW [ij[ j_fe Yeb_i[e [b fhÂŒn_ce bkd[i Z[ Yeb_i[ei" bei kd_l[hi_jWh_ei Z[ '+ Z[ W]eije" Z[Xe hWj_Ă’ YWh gk[ i[]khe i[ i_[dj[d eh]kbbeiei Yed [ij[ [iY[dWh_e Z[fehj_le [ijWh| W [ijW eXhWÇ" WĂ’ hcÂŒ kde Z[ bei jƒY# Z_ifei_Y_ÂŒd Z[ bW Yeckd_ZWZ [d d_Yei YedijhkYjeh[i$ ][d[hWb" fehgk[ bW Kd_l[hi_ZWZ [i CWhY[be CeheY^e" [ijkZ_Wd# Z[b fk[Xbe" \WbjWd f[gk[‹ei Z[jW# j[ Z[ 9kbjkhW <‡i_YW" Z_`e gk[ bb[i gk[ Ă’ dWbc[dj[ YedYbk_h[cei Yed [ijW eXhW Yeb_i[e Y[hhWZe " [d bW fh[i[dj[ i[cWdWÇ" [nfb_YÂŒ bWi fh|Yj_YWi Z[fehj_lWi i[ ^W# 7dZ_de B[ÂŒd$
Ä“ĹŠ .+(2#.ĹŠ!#11 ".ĹŠ"#ĹŠ"#/.13#2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ ,/42ĹŠ -(5#12(3 1(.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ ĹŠ .-!.1"( ĔŊ#23;ĹŠ++#% -".ĹŠ ĹŠ24ĹŠ#3 / ĹŠÄƒĹŠ- +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ !.-2314!!(¢-Ä“
.! $4#13#ĹŠ1#!( # ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #"#1- +#2
ÄĽ .-ĹŠ (-(ÄŚ .1% -(9 ! ,/#.- 3.
7 bWi '(0&&Z [ ^eo i[ `k]Wh| [b fWhj_Ze [djh[ bei fbWdj[b[i IkX#', Z[ HeYW\k[hj[ o 9_kZWZ Z[ F[Z[hdWb[i" [d [b cWhYe Z[b 9Wcf[edWje DWY_edWb Z[ [ijW YWj[]eh‡W$ ;ic[hWbZWi F[jheb[# he [d YWcX_e `k]Wh| Z[ l_i_jWd# j[ Wdj[ Bei :hW]ed[i" [d IWdje :ec_d]e Z[ bei 9ebehWZei$ ;d bW fh_c[hW \[Y^W" HeYW# \k[hj[ `k]Œ Z[ l_i_jWdj[ Wdj[ 7jbƒj_Ye B_X[hjWZ Z[ IWdjW ;b[dW" Yed [b YkWb _]kWbŒ W kd ]eb feh XWdZe$ BW [iYkWZhW
;d [b 9[djhe H[Yh[WY_edWb Ăˆ:ed L_d_É" kX_YWZe [d [b LWbb[ IWd HW# \W[b" [d kd YeijWZe Z[ bW l‡W gk[ YedZkY[ W 7jWYWc[i" [b c_ƒhYeb[i feh bW deY^[ i[ h[Wb_pÂŒ bW _dWk]k# hWY_ÂŒd Z[ bWi `ehdWZWi Z[fehj_lWi" [d bWi gk[ _dj[hl_[d[d [gk_fei h[fh[i[djWj_lei Z[ bWi [cfh[iWi WĂ’ dYWZWi [d [b ikh Z[ bW khX[$ L_d_Y_e 9[Z[‹e" fhef_[jWh_e Z[b Yecfb[`e Z[YbWhÂŒ gk[ [b Y[hjWc[d j_[d[ Yece Ă’ dWb_ZWZ ZWh bW efeh# jkd_ZWZ W gk[ bei eXh[hei o [c# fb[WZei gk[ bWXehWd [d [b ikh Z[ bW khX[" ^W]Wd Z[fehj[" Æ[bbei iW# b[d Z[ iki bk]Wh[i Z[ jhWXW`e W bWi '.0&&" [djedY[i" kdW e Zei ^ehWi Z[ifkƒi fk[Z[d l[d_h W `k]Wh o Wi‡ cWdj[d[hi[ [d WYj_l_ZWZÇ" Z_`e$ 23 ĹŠ#+ĹŠÄŠÄˆ BWi `ehdWZWi _dWk]khWZWi [d bW fh[i[dj[ i[cWdW i[ [nj[dZ[h|d ^WijW [b )' Z[ W]eije" i[ `k]Wh| je# Zei bei Z‡Wi c_ƒhYeb[i" [d bWi Z_i# Y_fb_dWi Z[ _dZeh\‘jXeb o leb[_Xeb$ EY^e Yed`kdjei _dj[hl_[d[d [d bW Yecf[j[dY_W" W iWX[h0 ?dXWkje" >[bWZei F_d]”_de" H[Yj_Ă’ YWZehW 9edjh[hWi" ĂˆLWdJLÉ" 9eb[]_e IW# b[i_Wde" 7bcWY[d[i Ăˆ;b F[hd_jeÉ" 9bkX Z[ 7c_]ei Z[ BW Jeb_jW o 9[djhe H[Yh[WY_edWb IWb[i_Wde$ BW Wf[hjkhW Z[b WYje [ijkle W YWh]e Z[ 9Whbei IWWZ C[dW1 bW X_[dl[d_ZW W bei Z[fehj_ijWi bW ^_pe L_d_Y_e 9[Z[‹e1 bW _dWk]k#
ÄĽ .ĹŠ2.8ĹŠ ĹŠ +4, ÄŚ
Ä“ĹŠ # -#++ ĹŠ (5 2ĹŠ +"#1¢-ĔŊ +4,- ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ-.5#-.ĹŠ  .ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ!.+#%(.ĹŠ 1 -!_2ĔŊ !.-ĹŠ /#- 2ĹŠÄˆÄŠĹŠ  .2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#" "ĔŊ +ĹŠ,.,#-3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/1.!+ , !(¢-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ'(9.ĹŠ (-(!(.ĹŠ #"# .Ä“
hWY_ÂŒd eĂ’ Y_Wb Z[ bei `k[]ei b[ Ye# hh[ifedZ_ÂŒ W >k]e 7XWZ 7]k_hh[" h[fh[i[djWdj[ Z[ ĂˆLWdJLÉ$ BW [i#
X[bjW =[Wd[bbW H_lWi 9WbZ[hŒd" Z[ ?dXWkje \k[ [b[]_ZW I[‹eh_jW :[# fehj[i$
+$1#".Ŋ . (-9¢-ĔŊ Ŋ04(#-Ŋ 242Ŋ ,(%.2Ŋ +#Ŋ ++ , -Ŋ ļ Ŋ +4, ČĔŊ++#5 Ŋ#+Ŋ ;204#3 .+Ŋ #-Ŋ+ Ŋ2 -%1#ĔŊ/.1Ŋ +%.Ŋ1#2("#Ŋ $1#-3#Ŋ Ŋ+ Ŋ! -!' Ŋ"#+Ŋ 104#Ŋ . #13.Ŋ 4(2Ŋ #15 -3#2Ŋ .Ŋ ļ 104#Ŋ -$ -3(+ČēŊ 4 -".Ŋ "(1(%#Ŋ +.2Ŋ !.3#).2Ŋ "#Ŋ #23#Ŋ "#/.13#ĔŊ "./3#Ŋ4- 2Ŋ/.2#2Ŋ 2# .1( +#2ĔŊ!.-Ŋ.1%4++.Ŋ"(!#ĔŊ ļ8.Ŋ2.8Ŋ+ Ŋ +4, Č
h[Ă’ d[hW [d YWcX_e WYjkÂŒ [d YWiW Wdj[ 7cWpedWi Z[ bW c_icW fhe# l_dY_W" Yej[`e gk[ be f[hZ_ÂŒ feh bW c‡d_cW Z_\[h[dY_W$ ;ic[hWbZWi F[jheb[he j_[d[ Yece h_lWb[i W Ăˆ+ Z[ @kb_eÉ" Z[ CW# dWX‡1 7cWpedWi" Z[ IWdjW ;b[dW o :hW]ed[i" Z[ IWdje :ec_d]e Z[ bei Ji|Y^_bWi$ Bei Yedj[dZ_[dj[i Z[ HeYW# \k[hj[ ied0 9_kZWZ Z[ F[Z[hdWb[i" Z[ CWdWX‡1 7jbƒj_Ye B_X[hjWZ" Z[ IWdjW ;b[dW o <[ij_lWb" Z[ IWdje :ec_d]e Z[ bei Ji|Y^_bWi$
#&ŋÿúúŋ -./ # (. -Ĺ‹- *, * , (Ĺ‹ (. Ĺ‹ - -., +1#"#".1ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ /+ -3#+#2ĹŠ#"4! 3(Äą 5.2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ' -ĹŠ("#-3(Äą ÄƒĹŠ! ".2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ /1.!#2.Ä“ :[ cWd[hW f[hcWd[dj[ i[ fh[# fWhW o eh_[djW W bei [ic[hWbZ[# ‹ei fWhW [d\h[djWh Z[iWijh[i dWjkhWb[i" W jhWlƒi Z[b fheo[Yje ĂˆFh[fWhWY_ÂŒd _dj[]hWZW Wdj[ Z[# iWijh[i dWjkhWb[i [d pedWi khXW# dWi Z[ WbjW lkbd[hWX_b_ZWZ [d bW fhel_dY_W ;ic[hWbZWiÉ$ ;i feh [bbe gk[" WZ[c|i Z[ jhWXW`Wh Yed bWi Yeckd_ZWZ[i Yedi_Z[hWZWi Z[ Wbje h_[i]e Wdj[ jikdWc_i" i[ be ^Wh| Yed bei [i# jkZ_Wdj[i Z[ bei fbWdj[b[i [ZkYW# j_lei Z[ [ijWi pedWi$ CWh_e 9WbZ[hÂŒd" h[ifed# iWXb[ Z[b fheo[Yje" cWd_\[ijÂŒ gk[ i[ Yk[djW Yed kd [gk_# fe jƒYd_Ye Yed\ehcWZe feh \kdY_edWh_ei Z[ bW :_h[YY_ÂŒd Fhel_dY_Wb Z[ ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd Z[ ;ic[hWbZWi" bW I[Yh[jWh‡W Z[ =[ij_ÂŒd Z[ H_[i]e ID=H o En\Wc" gk_[d[i Yed`kdjWc[d# j[ fh_eh_pWhed bei Y[djhei Z[ [ijkZ_e W _dj[hl[d_h$ #2.+4!(¢-
;iei ied0 [iYk[bWi Ăˆ7cWdZW =Wij[b‘ Z[ =kj_ƒhh[pÉ" ĂˆB[ed_ZWi =hk[pe =[eh][É" Ăˆ9edi[`e Ck# d_Y_fWbÉ" Ăˆ9Wf_j|d D|`[hWÉ" ĂˆHW‘b :[b]WZe =WhWoÉ" ĂˆM_bb_Wc 8[d# d[jj 7oel‡É" Ăˆ(* Z[ @kb_eÉ" `WhZ‡d Ăˆ9WiW Z[ bW 9kbjkhWÉ o bei Yeb[]_ei ĂˆĂ›d][b 8WhX_iejj_ [ Ăˆ?ibW F_[ZWZÉ$ ;b Wfeoe Yedi_ij[ [d gk[ Zk# hWdj[ kd W‹e [iYebWh i[Wd _di# jhk_Zei [d bei Ye cf e d[ dj [ i 0 ĹŠ \ehcWY_ÂŒd l_d# YkbWZW W bW cWbbW !#ĹŠ4-ĹŠ,#2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ Z[ Wi_]dWjkhWi" '(9.ĹŠ4-ĹŠ2(,4+ Äą !1.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#5 !4 Äą eh]Wd_pWY_ÂŒd Z[ !(¢-ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ fh|Yj_YWi _dij_# #2!4#+ 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ!.+#Äą %(.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/ 11.Äą jkY_edWb[i fWhW 04( ĹŠÄĽ 4(2ĹŠ #++.ČĔŊ [b cWd[`e Z[ #-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ2#!3.1ĹŠ 2ĹŠ +, 2Ä“ [ c [ h ] [ d Y _ W i "
04#Ŋ#,/1#-"#1;-Ŋ4-Ŋ/1.!#2.Ŋ"#Ŋ $.1, !(¢-Ŋ#-Ŋ3#, 2Ŋ!.,.Ŋ2 +4"Ŋ !.,4-(3 1( ĔŊ#5 !4 !(¢-Ŋ' !( Ŋ9.- 2Ŋ 2#%41 2ĔŊ, -#).Ŋ"#Ŋ + #1%4#2ĔŊ(-!(Ĺ "#-!( Ŋ/.+~3(! ĔŊ %4 Ŋ8Ŋ2 -# ,(#-3.Ŋ #-Ŋ#,#1%#-!( 2ĔŊ1#2! 3#Ŋ !4;3(!.Ŋ 8Ŋ.31.2ē
.2Ŋ 11(.2Ŋ/ 13(!(/ -3#2Ŋ2.-ĖŊ(2+ Ŋ ļ 4(2Ŋ 1% 2Ŋ .11#2ČĔŊļ 11(.Ŋ #-31.ČĔŊ (2+ Ŋļ . #13.Ŋ 4(2Ŋ #15 -3#2ČĔŊļ -3 Ŋ 13' ČĔŊļĉćŊ"#Ŋ .5(#, 1#ČĔŊļ Ŋ 4 !' 1 ! ČĔŊļ . #13.Ŋ 4(2Ŋ #15 -Ĺ 3#2ČĔŊļ Ŋ .!.(ČŊ#Ŋļ 2+ Ŋ (#" "Čē
7 ĀćĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
Ä Ä
/ 0 Ĺ‹ -) , ( 9ed bW [b[YY_ÂŒd o fheYbWcWY_ÂŒd Z[ IWcWdjW D_Yeb 8ed[ Ehj_p Yece h[_dW Z[ bW ĂˆHeYW\k[hj[ o ;beo 7b\WheÉ" Z_Y^e i[Yjeh Y[hhÂŒ bWi WYj_l_ZWZ[i h[Wb_pWZWi fWhW ^ec[dW`[Wh W ;ic[hWbZWi feh ik \_[ijW Z[ ?dZ[f[dZ[dY_W$ 7Z[c|i" i[ fheYbWcÂŒ W bW d_‹W Ăˆ+ Z[ 7]eijeÉ Z[b i[Yjeh" <[h# dWdZW Ă›bWlW C_hWdZW$ ;ij[ Y[hjWc[d i[ Z[iWhhebbÂŒ Wb f_[ Z[ bW [iYWb_dWjW gk[ bb[lW [b decXh[ Z[ bW Z[i_]dWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW ieX[hWdW" [b fWiWZe c_ƒhYe# b[i ) Z[ W]eije Z[iZ[ bWi (&0&&" ZedZ[ bW Wb]WhWX‡W Z[ bWi XWhhWi o bW kd_ZWZ Z[ bei cehWZeh[i ^_Y_[hed gk[ [b WYje i[W kd ]hWd cec[dje Z[ _dj[]hWY_ÂŒd$ 7 [ije" i[ ikcÂŒ be h[Wb_pWZe ZkhWdj[ bW cW‹WdW" jWhZ[ o de# Y^[ Z[b c_ice Z‡W [d bW pedW Yed [b I[]kdZe <[ij_lWb Z[ 9e# c_ZWi" fh[i[djWY_ÂŒd Z[ j‡j[h[i" [nfei_Y_ÂŒd Z[ YWhhei jkd_d] Ăˆ9_jo =h[[dÉ Z[ WkZ_e [njh[ce$
ēŊ .-Ŋ#23.Ŋ2#Ŋ 42! Ŋ04#Ŋ+ Ŋ-( #9Ŋ8Ŋ ".+#2!#-!( Ŋ2#/ Ŋ!¢,.Ŋ !34 1Ŋ +Ŋ/1#2#-3 12#Ŋ4- Ŋ2(34 !(¢-Ŋ "5#12 Ŋ,(#-31 2Ŋ #23_-Ŋ#-Ŋ!+ 2#2ē
c[`ehW \‡i_YW Z[ bei [ijWXb[Y_# c_[djei o l_dYkbWY_Œd Yed Ye# ckd_ZWZ[i Wb[ZW‹Wi$ BWi WYY_ed[i i[ [dcWhYWd [d
bW h[iebkY_Œd ieXh[ =[ij_Œd Z[ H_[i]ei Z[ bW 7iWcXb[W DWY_e# dWb cWhpe (&'& gk[ f[hc_j_Œ W bW ID=H o Wb C_d_ij[h_e Z[ ;Zk#
YWY_ÂŒd eh]Wd_pWh [ _dijhkc[djWh [d Yed`kdje kd fhe]hWcW Z[ \eh# jWb[Y_c_[dje Z[ [ijWXb[Y_c_[djei [ZkYWj_lei$ 70946 / RA
70944 / RA
INVITACIĂ“N RELIGIOSA OraciĂłn: AĂşn la llama no se ha extinguido, todavĂa sigue viva en nuestra mente, y en nuestro corazĂłn porque aĂşn, cuando despertamos, te vemos, porque escuchamos tu voz. Cada vez que necesitamos un consejo. Ahora eres un esplendor en nuestras vidas, una luz iluminando muestro camino. Al recordar con profunda tristeza el sĂŠptimo aniversario del sensible fallecimiento del seĂąor:
XAVIER ALBERTO CĂ RDENAS MOSQUERA (Soda)
1(.1(9 ".2 ĹŠĹŠ 23 2ĹŠ#2!4#+ 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ!.+#%(.2ĹŠ Ĺ—/#13#-#!#-ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ 11(.2ĹŠ/1(.1(9 ".2ĹŠ
Sus padres: CĂŠsar CĂĄrdenas (+), Lida Carmen Mosquera de CĂĄrdenas. Abuelitos: Ulises Mosquera (+) y Carmen Ortiz de Mosquera. Hermanos: Soraya, Arquitecto julio CĂŠsar, Patricio, Tatihana e Ingeniera Marol CĂĄrdenas Mosquera. Hermanos PolĂticos: HernĂĄn Ă lvarez, Lucciola MontaĂąo y GermĂĄn Realpe. Sobrinos: GĂŠnesis y Antonella Ă lvarez CĂĄrdenas, AdriĂĄn y Adriana CĂĄrdenas MontaĂąo, Kammyr CĂĄrdenas Guerrero, Hnos. CĂĄrdenas Zamora y Xaviercito Realpe CĂĄrdenas; TĂos (as), Primos (as) y demĂĄs familiares invitan a la misa que por el eterno descaso de su alma, se oficiarĂĄ el dĂa SĂĄbado 06 de Agosto del 2011, en la Iglesia Nuestra SeĂąora de la Merced.
ACUERDO DE CONDOLENCIA ING. JOSÉ RODR�GUEZ MENDOZA SRA. E HIJOS Ante el sensible fallecimiento del Seùor Lic.:
JosĂŠ Enrique Vera Falcones Presentan su mĂĄs sentida nota de condolencia a todos sus familiares, de manera especial a sus hijas Virginia y Carmen, sus hermanos Eduardo, Roque, Jorge y Jacinto, apreciados y estimados amigos.
Por su asistencia a ĂŠste acto de solidaridad cristiana su deudos quedan eternamente agradecidos. PAZ EN SU TUMBA. Esmeraldas, 06 de Agosto del 2011.
Esmeraldas, 6 de Agosto de 2011
7 Āćŏ ŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāā
ŏ +. ŏ
ũ }
L;D:E E 7BGK?BE
CONSTRUIMOS PISCINAS
97I7 CE:;HD7 ;D ;N9;B;DJ;I 9ED:?9?ED;I
:; :EI FB7DJ7I" 9ED =7H7@;" 9E9?D7 7C;H?97D7" =H7D I7BâD" 9EC;:EH" ) 7CFB?7I >78?J79?ED;I" I7B7 :; ;IJ7H" ( J;HH7P7I 9ED JE:EI BEI I;HL?9?EI 8ÛI?9EI K8?97:7 ;D B7 FHEF?9?7 ( 9;H97 7B 9EC7D:E :; B7 FEB?9?7 L7BEH :; 7BGK?B;H ).&"&&
?D<EHC;I 7B0 &/(*,+'*IEBE ?DJ;H;I7:EI
VENDO * 2.5 HECTÁREAS EN LA VÍA PRINCIPAL CERCA DE TODOS LOS SERVICIOS BÁSICOS. * 5 HECTÁREAS SECTOR TABULE.
IDEAL PARA EMPRESAS Y PROYECTOS INMOBILIARIOS Mas información comunicarse al: Movi: 083-215-310 Porta: 082-632-254
COMPLEJOS DEPORTIVOS-ESTADIOS
70780/CM
L;D:E 97I7
SLANG BOUTIQUE
:; EFEHJKD?:7: Jeb_jW ( W +& c$ Z[ bW l W fh_dY_fWb ( fbWdjWi ^ehc_] d
-&-*)%9C
EN TACHINA
DISEÑO-PROYECTOS-INGENIERÍA
D;9;I?J7 I;yEH?J7 9ED ;N9;B;DJ; FH;I;D9?7 F7H7 JH787@7H 9ECE L;D:;:EH7 ?DJ;H;I7:7I FH;I;DJ7H 97HF;J7 ;D @K7D CEDJ7BLE '#'- O 8EBÞL7H <H;DJ; 7 B7 FB7P7 9ÞL?97
&//&&+/(, (-&+#&*(
70715/CM
L7BEH )($&&&"ee
70699/CM
70925/CM
āĂ
ATENCIÓN EN TODO EL PAÍS MOSTRAMOS NUESTRAS OBRAS
ARQ.: WLADIMIR QUILLONEZ
CEL.: 083618770 / 097281537
.'',)&I8& JFC@:@K8;F GFI <C :C@<EK<
NO PAGUE MAS MENSUALIDADES
ũË ũ ũ ¡ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ^
-3#- 2ũ 1 ¢+(! 2Ė
70608/CM
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ } ũ ũ ũ
J;B<$0 &/()),(',
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
DFM@JK8I%1 '00')/-+( GFIK8%1 '/0(/+-.'
ũ ũ ¡ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
ēũ } ũ ũďũ ũ
KIT DE ANTENA SATELITAL 242 CANALES
ũ ũ ũ ıĉć
L;D:E E 7BGK?BE
-&.,,#H7
&,( -(- *,& &.+ +& // ''
7hh_[dZe :_iYej[YW :[ (&& cji(
70873/CM
COMUNICA A SUS CLIENTES QUE SE TRASLADA A SU NUEVO LOCALUBICADO EN MEJÍA ENTRE SUCRE Y BOLÍVAR, 3 LOCALES DESPUÉS DEL “PORTEÑITO” VISÍTANOS Y ENCONTRARAS GRANDES OFERTAS
ASISTENTE Y SERVICIO AL CLIENTE
-&-/(%9C
:?H;99?âD0 7L$ EBC;:E +'& 7BJEI :; F79E C?BB;H B?9EH;I J;Bx<EDEI0
DISTRIBUIDORA LA CHORRERA
TELF.: 062-754-434
7BGK?BE C?D? :;F7HJ7C;DJE
TECNÓLOGA O ESTUDIANTE DE MERCADEO, ADMINISTRACIÓN O A FINES EXPERIENCIA EN CARGOS RELACIONADOS: EN ATENCIÓN AL CLIENTE, RECEPCIÓN, APOYO ADMINISTRATIVO A VENTAS ENTREGAR CARPETA COMPLETA EN GARITA #1, EN EL CONDOMINIO PLAYA “ALMENDRO”, EL 8 DE AGOSTO DE 9 AM. A 17 HORAS
Æ;n FejheÇ :?H$0 Gk_je o IkYh[ J[b\$0 &..((+'(/ &/+)('(,'
70830/CM
PRESTIGIOSA EMPRESA
7BGK?BE BE97B 9EC;H9?7B
SE REQUIERE SEÑORITA PARA AUXILIAR ADMINISTRATIVO COMUNICARSE AL 2711-632 / 091653490 ENTREGAR CURRICULUM EN LOS ALTOS DE LA LIBRERÍA “LMS” OLMEDO Y ESPEJO HASTA EL MARTES 9 DE AGOSTO HASTA LAS 12 P.M.
:; (&& C( :?H$0 GK?JE O IK9H; 70790/CM J;B<$0 &..((+'(/ &/+)('(,'
70830/CM
I; L;D:; CEJE
O7C7>7 9H?FJE ''& 7yE (&'' :EI C;I;I :; KIE 9ED 7HEI :; BK@E I;=KHE O C7JHÞ9KB7I L?=;DJ;I L7BEH0 ',&&$&& D;=E9?78B;I 70741/CM
=ofikc ;d ;ic[hWbZWi
9[b$0 &/+.-'/-&
70763/cm
A;H7J?D7 I7B7 :; 8;BB;P7 Æ9H;7J?L;Ç
70786/CM
-&-,/%9C
FbWdY^W Z[ 'Î( FbWdY^W Z[ >kc[ZWZ ;ijhkYjkhW ]WblWd_pWZW o XbWdYW fWhW Y_[be \Wbie o jeZe be h[\[h[dj[ W _dijWbWY_ d$ L[djW Wb feh cWoeh o c[deh$ :?H$0 [djhWZW Fh_dY_fWb L W W JedikfW `kdje Wb C_d_ij[h_e Z[ 7cX_[dj[
J?;D; B7 IKF;H FHECE9?âD FEH J;CFEH7:7 >7IJ7 ;B &,#&.#'' ;B (Ze Æ7B?I7:EÇ 7 C?J7: :; FH;9?E :?H$0 9EBâD '-#)/ O / :; E9JK8H; J;B<$0 (-',#/,/ &/-(-+/'-
@7PCÞD 9;:;yE ;IJ?B?IJ7 FHE<;I?ED7B
ũ
ġ ũ } Ģ
ũ Ė ũ ũ
ũ ũ
ēĖũ ũ ũ ũďũ ũ ũĸ ēĹ
ćđĉĎďĊĎĉĐũĵũćĒĉćĐĊĈĐČ ĉČĎĊıćďĉ
&./*,))). &,(//-)&& ;NJ .&)+
70845/CM
ũ ũ ũ
ũ ũ ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ¡ ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ ũ ũ
ũ ¡ Ė ćđďĎďĈďĊĈũĵũćĒĎĉĉĊĐĈĎ
;CFH;I7 :; J;B;9ECKD?979?ED;I H;GK?;H; 9EDJH7J7H Jx9D?9E 9ED 9EDE9?C?;DJEI 8ÛI?9EI ;D B7 ?D<EHCÛJ?97 O H;:;I :; :7JEI" B7 ;CFH;I7 E<H;9; KD 8K;D 9B?C7 B78EH7B O ;IJ78?B?:7: ?DJ;H;I7:EI FH;I;DJ7HI; 9ED >E@7 :; L?:7 ;D ;B ;:?<?9?E B;L;HED; IK9H; O HE97<K;HJ; ;IGK?D7 )[h$ F?IE 7BJE 70937/CM
J;Bx<EDE0 &,(-(&#)&( 9EHH;E0 [dWpWh[de6\_p]hekf$d[j
7 ĀćĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
Ä Äƒ
ĹŠ
FERRINDUSTRIAL TONSUPA REQUIERE CONTRATAR SRTA.
:8A<I8 :FE :FEF:@D@<EKF <E :FDGLK8:@äE P M<EK8J @EK<I<J8;8J GI<J<EK8IJ< :FE ?FA8 ;< M@;8 <E C8 =<II<K<Ià 8 ;@I%1 Mà 8 GI@E:@G8C =I<EK< 8 I<JK8LI8EK <C G<C@B8EF K<C=%1 )+-+$(/-
TRABAJO
;CFH;I7 ;D 9H;9?C?;DJE 8KI97 :?IJH?8K?:EH;I ?D:;F;D:?;DJ;I$ FK;:;I E8J;D;H H;DJ78?B?:7: ?D?9?7B :; )&&" +&&" '&&& C;DIK7B;I E CĂ›I ;DJH;L?IJ7I :; BKD;I 7 IĂ›87:E 7 B7I ''>&& 7$C$ O +>&& F$C$ LUGAR: AV. COLĂ“N ENTRE CAĂ‘IZARES Y PIEDRAHITA (A LADO DE GABINETE DE BELLEZA “MARTITAâ€?)
094130427 / 094303249
RESTAURANTE “LA ORILLA�
70749/CM
I; D;9;I?J7 9E9?D;H7%E 9ED ;NF;H?;D9?7
?DJ;H;I7:EI FH;I;DJ7HI; ;D BEI F7J?EI :; 9EC?:7 :;B J;HC?D7B J;HH;IJH; FK;HJE =H;;D 9;DJ;H E BB7C7H 7 BEI J;B<$0 &/*/.-,.. % &.,(-)(,(
NUEVA MULTINACIONAL
H;GK?;H; F;HIED7B :?DÛC?9E 9ED :;I;E :; IKF;H79?âD0
70875/CM
F7H7 ;B ÛH;7 :; L;DJ7I IK;B:E 87I; :; ,&&$ee C;DIK7B;I FH;I;DJ7HI; 9ED >E@7 :; L?:7 ;D JH7@; <EHC7B :; / 7 '& :; B7 C7y7D7 :?H$0 F?;:H7>?J7 ;DJH; 8EBÞL7H O C7B;9âD 7BJEI :; B7 <;HH;J;HÞ7 L?J;H?
-&--)%9C
C7H?79>? NEBEJBÛD ?DJ;HD79?ED7B ;B C;@EH O ÌD?9E C7H?79>? :; ;IC;H7B:7I ;IJ7 9ED B7 C;@EH FHECE9?âD ;D ;IJ7I <?;IJ7I 70945/CM
9EDJ79J7DEI 7 BEI J;Bx<EDEI
&.//'((*& % &/.'('()) &/.-'',,* % &.'-)()()
HOTEL ESTUARIO
NECESITA: RECEPCIONISTA Y BOTĂ“N DE 25 A 35 AĂ‘OS CON EXPERIENCIA EN EL Ă REA DISPONIBILIDAD DE TIEMPO QUE NO SEA ESTUDIANTE DOCUMENTOS EN REGLA
INF.: 2720-393 2721399 70874/CM
-"7"/%&3Âś"
ROPA LAVADA, AROMATIZADA Y SECA EN TRES HORAS
NECESITO
1 JOVEN PARA LAVAR CARRO
DIR.: DELGADILLO 4-07 Y E. ALFARO TELF.: 2456-396 093-110109 70834/CM
@KP=7:E J;H9;HE :; BE 9?L?B O C;H97DJ?B ;IC;H7B:7I 79 J E H $ # M ? I J E D <;HD7D:E C;9?7I GK?yâD;P 9 K 7 D J Ăž 7 $ # ?D:;J;HC?D7:7 @K?9?E$# :?LEH9?E :;C7D:7:E$# ;B?P78;J> 97HC;D FED9; EHJ?P De$ ''')#(&'& @K;P$# :h$ Ă›d][b Ce_iƒi F[h[_hW E8@;JE :; B7 :;C7D:7$# M?IJED <;HD7D:E C;9?7I GK?yâD;P" 9ECF7H;9; 7B @KP=7:E :;C7D:7:E ;D @K?9?E :?LEH9?E 7 ;B?P78;J> 97 H C ; D F E D 9 ; EHJ?P 7 ;B?P78;J> 97HC;D FED9; EHJ?P$# <KD:7C;DJ7D:E IK :;C7D:7 ;D ;B 7HJ$ ''& 97KI7B '' :;B 9â:?=E 9?L?B @KP=7:E J;H9;HE :; BE 9?L?B O C;H97DJ?B :; ; IC;H7B:7I$#
;IC;H7B:7I" `k[l[i * Z[ del_[cXh[ Z[b (&'&" bWi &/^)/$# L?IJEI$# Feh jWb hWpŒd Z[ ieh# j[ei WleYe YedeY_c_[dje Z[ bW fh[i[dj[ YWkiW$# ;d be fh_dY_fWb" bW Z[cWdZW Wdj[h_eh [i YbWhW" fh[Y_iW o h[‘d[ bei Z[c|i h[g# k_i_jei Z[ b[o" feh be gk[ i[ bW WY[fjW Wb jh|c_j[ Z[ `k_Y_e l[h# XWb ikcWh_e$# 9‡j[i[ W bW Z[cWd# ZWZW ;B?P78;J> 97HC;D FED9; EHJ?P" feh bW fh[diW" feh Z[iYedeY[hi[ ik Zec_Y_b_e gk[ i[ be fhej[ijW XW`e `khWc[d# je Z[ Yed\ehc_ZWZ Yed [b 7hj$ .( Z[b 9ŒZ_]e Z[ FheY[Z_c_[dje 9_l_b" c[Z_Wdj[ jh[i fkXb_YWY_e# d[i [d kde Z[ bei f[h_ŒZ_Yei Z[ cWoeh Y_hYkbWY_Œd Z[ bW Y_kZWZ$# 9kƒdj[i[ Yed bW FheYkhWZkh‡W Z[ bW D_‹[p o 7Zeb[iY[dY_W$# 7]hƒ]k[i[ bei ZeYkc[djei fh[# i[djWZei o jƒd]Wi[ [d Yk[djW bW Wkjeh_pWY_Œd Yed\[h_ZW W ik 7Xe]WZe Z[\[dieh$# ;ic[hWbZWi" &. Z[ Z_Y_[cXh[ Z[b (&'& :H7$ =H79?;B7 CEH7 :; CxD:;P I;9H;J7H?7 <790,--/*%:H
# ,. Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ )'* . ( #
ĚŊ "# ĹŠ /1#5( ĹŠ %#-#1 +Ä–ĹŠ + ĹŠ !.,/#3#-!( ĹŠ ,#1! -3(+ĹŠ !.,.ĹŠ$#-¢,#-.ĹŠ-#3 ,#-3#ĹŠ )41~"(!.Ä“ BW Yecf[j[dY_W c[hYWdj_b feZh‡W i[h Z[Ă’d_ZW j_hWd# Ze Z[ bW YedeY_ZW WY[fY_ÂŒd Wc[h_YWdW Z[b Æijhk]]b[ \eh b_\[Ç " Yece bW bkY^W Z[b [c# fh[iWh_e" Z[djhe Z[ kd c[h# YWZe" feh YWfjWh bW Yb_[dj[bW" fed_[dZe W Z_ifei_Y_ÂŒd Z[ ƒijW fheZkYjei o i[hl_Y_ei W fh[Y_ei" YWb_ZWZ[i" o Yed# Z_Y_ed[i c|i \WlehWXb[i gk[ bei Z[c|i" XkiYWdZe WjhW[h" W ik h[]Wpe" Wb cWoeh d‘c[he Z[ Yedikc_Zeh[i fei_Xb[$ :[djhe Z[ kd i_ij[# cW [YedÂŒc_Ye YWf_jWb_ijW" bW Yecf[j[dY_W c[hYWdj_b ]epW Z[ kdW h[b[lWdY_W \kd# ZWc[djWb" oW gk[ i[ fh[i[d# jW Yece [b WbcW Z[b Yec[h# Y_e o" feh be jWdje" [b cejeh Z[b i_ij[cW Z[ [Yedec‡W Z[ c[hYWZe
'$Fh[Y_iWc[dj[" fWhW gk[ [i[ c[hYWZe Yece _dij_jkY_ÂŒd fk[ZW \kd# Y_edWh Z[ cWd[hW c‡d_# cWc[dj[ hWpedWXb[" [i fh[Y_ie gk[ de i[ Yedl_[h# jW [d kd Æm_bZ \Wh m[ijÇ" fehgk[ WYWXWh‡W feh [b_# c_dWh" Z[Ă’d_j_lWc[dj[" bW b_X[hjWZ gk[ i[ fh[j[dZ[ fhej[][h($ ;\[Yj_lWc[dj[" [i iWX_Ze gk[ [b :[h[Y^e ikfed[ i_[cfh[ Y_[hjWi h[ijh_YY_ed[i W bW b_X[hjWZ" _dYbkie bei Z[h[Y^ei \kd# ZWc[djWb[i X|i_Yei ]epWd Z[ b‡c_j[i$ Feh [bbe" de YWX[ YedY[X_h kdW b_X[hjWZ Z[ Yecf[j[dY_W c[hYWdj_b [d [b i[dj_Ze Z[ _b_c_jWZW e Wd|hgk_YW" i_d c|i dehcW gk[ bW ÆlebkdjWZ ecd‡ce# ZW Z[ bei Yecf[j_Zeh[iÇ)$ BW b_Xh[ Yecf[j[dY_W" feh jWdje" Z[iZ[ bW ÂŒfj_YW Z[b :[h[Y^e" _cfb_YW _]kWbZWZ `kh‡Z_YW Z[ Yecf[j_Zeh[i$ ;i [d [ij[ Yedj[nje fh[Y_iWc[dj[ ZedZ[ bW Yecf[j[dY_W j_[d[ ik Wd# YbW`[ `kh‡Z_Ye" fehgk[" W f[iWh Z[ j[d[h cej_lWY_e# d[i [YedÂŒc_YWi" bWi Yed# i[Yk[dY_Wi Z[h_lWZWi Z[ ik _cfbWdjWY_ÂŒd j[dZh|d _hh[c[Z_WXb[c[dj[ kdW _cfehjWdj[ i_]d_\_YWY_ÂŒd
`kh‡Z_YW" gk[ `kij_\_YWh| gk[ [b :[h[Y^e j[d]W lep o leje [d [bbe" YedĂ’]khWdZe" feh Yedi_]k_[dj[" W bW Yec# f[j[dY_W Yece kd Wkjƒdj_# Ye \[dÂŒc[de `kh‡Z_Ye$
ĚŊ /1.7(, !(¢-ĹŠ '(23¢1(! ĹŠ +ĹŠ #1#!'.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ .,/#3#-Äą !( Ä– L[Wcei W^ehW Yk|b ^W i_Ze [b jhWjWc_[dje `kh‡Z_Ye gk[ ^_ijÂŒh_YWc[dj[ ^W h[Y_X_Ze [b \[dÂŒc[de Z[ bW Yecf[# j[dY_W c[hYWdj_b$
;d kd fh_c[h f[h‡eZe ^_ijÂŒh_Ye" bW ÆehZ[dWY_ÂŒdÇ c[hYWdj_b [hW jWd Wi# Ă’n_Wdj[ gk[ YWkiWXW gk[ de ^kX_[hW Yecf[j[dY_W$ ;\[Yj_lWc[dj[" ZkhWdj[ bW ;ZWZ C[Z_W o" jWcX_ƒd" ZkhWdj[ ]hWd fWhj[ Z[ bW ;ZWZ CeZ[hdW bW ;Yede# c‡W [khef[W i[ YWhWYj[h_pÂŒ feh [b Z_h_]_ice o" ieXh[ jeZe" feh [b cedefeb_e$ ;b WYY[ie Wb c[hYWZe de [hW b_Xh[ o" Yece [i iWX_Ze" fWhW [`[hY[h kdW _dZkijh_W [hW d[Y[iWh_e eXj[d[h bW _diYh_fY_ÂŒd [d bW CWjh‡Yk# bW Z[ bWi 9ehfehWY_ed[i Z[ 7hj[i o EĂ’Y_ei" W bWi gk[ [b ;ijWZe ejeh]WXW fh_l_b[# ]_ei fWhW WYY[Z[h Wb fhef_e c[hYWZe$ ;b ;ijWZe o bWi 9ehfehWY_ed[i [hWd bWi gk[ h[]kbWXWd bW Yecf[# j[dY_W" f[he Z_Y^W h[]kbW# Y_ÂŒd [ijWXW [dYWc_dWZW Wb Yedjheb ‘bj_ce Z[ bW Yec# f[j[dY_W" de W bW Z[\[diW Z[ bW c_icW$ Bei ]hWdZ[i c[hYWZ[h[i" bei <k]][h Z[ 7b[cWd_W e bei CƒZ_Y_ [d ?jWb_W" fWYjWXWd [djh[ i‡ e X_[d Yed [b H[o e X_[d Yed [b FWfW fWhW Wi[]khWhi[ kd Z[j[hc_dWZe c[hYWZe o Wi‡ [nYbk_h W YkWbgk_[h Yecf[j_Zeh$ Feij[h_ehc[dj[" Yed [b 7Xiebkj_ice" bei Fh‡dY_# f[i \k[hed Æbei c[`eh[i WXe]WZei Z[ bei cedefe# b_eiÇ*" fk[ije gk[" [l_Z[d# j[c[dj[" i[ lWb‡Wd Z[ [bbei l[dZ_ƒdZebei W bei Ye# c[hY_Wdj[i fWhW Wj[dZ[h Wb ]Wije f‘Xb_Ye" Z[ ‡dZeb[ fh[[c_d[dj[c[dj[ Xƒb_YW ;b [cf[hWZeh 9Whbei L [i [b fWhWZ_]cW Z[ bW ƒfeYW $
BW cedefeb_pWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW [Yedec‡W de \k[" i_d [cXWh]e" fWY‡\_YW$ Bei WXkiei \k[hed c_dWdZe fhe]h[i_lWc[dj[ [b feYe YhƒZ_je gk[ [djh[ [b fk[Xbe o bei `kh_ijWi fkZ_[hed j[# d[h bei cedefeb_ei" o Wi‡ [d [b ckdZe Wd]beiW`ÂŒd bW h[fkbiW ^WY_W bei cede# feb_ei i[ fbWicÂŒ ZkhWdj[ [b h[_dWZe Z[ @W_c[ ? [d [b ÆIjWjkj[ e\ Cedefeb_[iÇ ',() $ C_[djhWi jWdje" bW ;Yedec‡W ik\h‡W kdW fhe# ]h[i_lW [ijWj_Ă’YWY_ÂŒd$ Bk_i N?L" feh [`[cfbe" Z_YjÂŒ ehZ[dWdpWi Z[b Yec[hY_e j[hh[ijh[ o cWh‡j_ce fWhW YedjhebWh c_dkY_eiWc[dj[ bW WYj_l_ZWZ c[hYWdj_b$ Bb[]Wcei Wi‡ Wb Ă’dWb Z[b i_]be NL??? i_d Z[cWi_WZei fheXb[cWi Z[ Yecf[j[d# Y_W be YkWb [i bÂŒ]_Ye ZWZei bei b‡c_j[i _cfk[ijei $ BW Yecf[j[dY_W" Yece i[ ^W Z_Y^e" de j[d‡W fheXb[cWi Z[ iWbkZ" feh [dYedjhWhi[ ck[hjW$ BW i[]kdZW [jWfW Z[b :[h[Y^e Z[ bW 9ecf[j[d# Y_W [cf_[pW W \eh`Whi[ Yed bW fheYbWcWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW b_X[h# jWZ Z[ _dZkijh_W o Yec[hY_e Z[ Ă’dWb[i Z[b i_]be NL???$ ;\[Yj_lWc[dj[" bei fheXb[# cWi Z[ bW Yecf[j[dY_W de [cf[pWh‡Wd W ikh]_h jWdje [d YkWdje bW Yecf[j[dY_W de bb[]WhW W i[h b_Xh[$ Fk[i X_[d" bW H[lebkY_ÂŒd <hWd# Y[iW i[ [dYWh]W Z[ WXh_h [b YWc_de [d Y_[hje ceZe$ 7gk‡ i[ b_X[hWb_pW bW [Ye# dec‡W gk[ YWhWYj[h_pWXW Wb 7dj_]ke Hƒ]_c[d c|i X_[d feh cej_lei ieY_Wb[i Z[ Wl[hi_ÂŒd W bei ]h[c_ei" c|i gk[ feh cej_lei [Ye# dÂŒc_Yei " b_X[hWb_pWY_ÂŒd gk[ gk[ZÂŒ fbWicWZW \kd# ZWc[djWbc[dj[ [d bW :[# YbWhWY_ÂŒd Kd_l[hiWb Z[ bei :[h[Y^ei Z[b ^ecXh[ o Z[b 9_kZWZWde Z[ '-./$ BW H[# lebkY_ÂŒd ?dZkijh_Wb f[Z‡W W ]h_jei kdW H[lebkY_ÂŒd [d [b :[h[Y^e$ ;\[Yj_lWc[d# j[" [b_c_dWZWi bWi [b_j_ijWi YedZ_Y_ed[i Z[ WYY[ie Wb c[hYWZe" bei Yecf[j_Ze# h[i i[ lWb_[hed Z[ jeZe j_fe Z[ WhcWi ieXh[ jeZe
bWi _b‡Y_jWi fWhW ik bkYhe fhef_e" Yh[|dZei[ bei ce# defeb_ei fh_lWZei" Yed bW Yedi_]k_[dj[ WfWh_Y_ÂŒd Z[ YedZkYjWi h[ijh_Yj_lWi o WYk[hZei gk[ [b_c_dWXWd bW Yecf[j[dY_W$ 9ece Z_Y[ [d ik eXhW [b fhe\[ieh =7HH?=K;I" ÆbW bkY^W feh [b Yb_[dj[ i[ ^WX‡W Yed# l[hj_Ze [d bW bkY^W YedjhW [b Yb_[dj[$$$ [b hƒ]_c[d Z[ bW Yecf[j[dY_W i[ ^WX‡W Z[lehWZe W i‡ c_ice" h[# ikY_jWdZe bW fbW]W i[YkbWh Z[ bei cedefeb_eiÇ$ Ikh][ kdW j[hY[hW \Wi[$ 7 \_dWb[i Z[b i_]be N?N" bei [nY[iei Z[b _dZ_l_ZkW# b_ice YWf_jWb_ijW j[hc_# dWd feh fed[h [d f[b_]he ÆbW cWde _dl_i_Xb[Ç gk[ [gk_b_XhW bW e\[hjW o bW Z[cWdZW" Wd_gk_bWdZe bW Yecf[j[dY_W$ ;b WXkie Z[ bW b_X[hjWZ h[YbWcWXW kdW _dj[hl[dY_ÂŒd Z[b ;ijWZe$ ;i W [ijW ƒfeYW W bW gk[ f[hj[d[Y[d bWi b[o[i [if[# Y_Wb[i ieXh[ h[fh[i_ÂŒd Z[ bWi fh|Yj_YWi h[ijh_Yj_lWi Z[ bW Yecf[j[dY_W$ B[o[i gk[ i[ XWiWd [d ÆbW b_c_# jWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW b_X[hjWZ fWhW Z[\[dZ[h bW b_X[hjWZÇ$ BW fh_c[hW dWY_ÂŒd [d Yec# fh[dZ[h bei f[b_]hei gk[ [b WXkie Z[ bW b_X[hjWZ Z[ Yec[hY_e feZh‡W WYW# hh[Wh \k[ ;ijWZei Kd_Zei$ C_[djhWi gk[ [d ;khefW bW jhWdi_Y_ÂŒd Z[iZ[ [b Yeh# fehWj_l_ice W bW b_X[hjWZ Z[ [cfh[dZ[h \k[ d[Y[iW# h_Wc[dj[ c|i b[djW" Z[X_# Ze W gk[ bei ;ijWZei Kd_# Zei" ^WX_[dZe dWY_Ze Z[ bW h[lebkY_ÂŒd h[fkXb_YWdW" i_]k_ÂŒ bei feijkbWZei [Ye# dÂŒc_Yei Z[ih[]kbWjeh_ei WĂ’hcWZei feh bW H[lebk# Y_ÂŒd \hWdY[iW$ ;i [d bei ;ijWZei Kd_Zei Z[ 7cƒ# h_YW ZedZ[ [b Z[h[Y^e Z[ bW Yecf[j[dY_W YeXhW kd Z[iWhhebbe [if[YjWYkbWh" ZedZ[ iki Y_hYkdijWdY_Wi ieY_Wb[i" feb‡j_YWi o [Ye# dÂŒc_YWi h[ikbjWXWd i[h bWi fhef_Y_Wi fWhW bW f[h# \[YjW WZ[YkWY_ÂŒd de [n_i# j‡W kdW YkbjkhW ]h[c_Wb o bW XWi[ [hW bW _d_Y_Wj_lW [YedÂŒc_YW $
āą
7 ŏĀćŏ ŏ ŏ ŏŏĂĀāā
ŏ +. ŏ
/,# ,)( (ŋ &. ŋ' , .2Ŋ!.,#1!( -3#2Ŋ "#Ŋ, 1(2!.2Ŋ,4Ĺ 1(#1.-Ŋ +Ŋ- 4$1 Ĺ % 1Ŋ+ Ŋ+ -!' Ŋ++#- Ŋ "#Ŋ/#2! ".2ĔŊ#-Ŋ + Ŋ04#Ŋ5#-~ -Ŋ"#Ŋ .+., ( ē
7o[h" l_[hd[i + Z[ W]eije" c_[djhWi bW cWoeh‡W Z[ [i# c[hWbZ[‹ei Z_i\hkjWXW Z[ bWi \[ij_l_ZWZ[i feh bei '/' W‹ei Z[ ;cWdY_fWY_ÂŒd Feb‡j_YW Z[ ;ic[hWbZWi" [d Zei l_l_[dZWi Z[ bW Y_kZWZ [b Zebeh o Yedi# j[hdWY_ÂŒd [cXWh]WXWd W Zei \Wc_b_Wi$ ;d kdW YWiW kX_YWZW [d [b XWhh_e ĂˆDk[lei >eh_pedj[iÉ [hW l[bWZe [b YWZ|l[h Z[ :[hgk_ H[gk[dƒ C[hYWZe" Z[ *. W‹ei" gk_[d ckh_ÂŒ W^e]WZe [d WbjW cWh" [d W]kWi YebecX_WdWi$ <Wc_b_Wh[i Z[b W^ehW \Wbb[Y_# Ze Z_`[hed gk[ [b i|XWZe Wdj[# h_eh W bWi '/0&& iWb_ÂŒ Z[iZ[ [b Fk[hje F[igk[he Z[ ;ic[hWb# ZWi Yed Z[ij_de W JkcWYe" 9e# becX_W" W ZedZ[ _XW W YecfhWh cWh_iYei" bWXeh gk[ bW l[d‡W h[Wb_pWdZe Z[iZ[ ^WY‡W kde Y_dYe W‹ei$
ĹŠ
#%ĂŒ-ĹŠ$ ,(+( 1#2ĹŠ #104(ĹŠ #04#-_ĹŠ #1! ".ĔŊ_+ĹŠ ,41(¢Ŋ ĹŠ! 42 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ '(/.3#1,( ĔŊ+.ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ+#ĹŠ/1.5.!¢Ŋ 4-ĹŠ/ 1.ĹŠ! 1"(.1Äą 1#2/(1 3.1(.Ä“
7!#2.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ! 1%
FWh_[dj[i Z[ :[hgk_ H[gk[dƒ C[hYWZe" _d\ehcWhed gk[ [b Zec_d]e gk[ h[jehdWXW W ;i# c[hWbZWi Yed bW [cXWhYWY_ÂŒd bb[dW Z[ cWh_iYei" Wb fWh[Y[h feh [b [nY[ie Z[ YWh]W dWk\hW]Whed [d Ăˆ9WXe CWd]bWhÉ" [d bW \hedj[# hW cWh‡j_cW [djh[ 9ebecX_W o ;YkWZeh$ ;d bW bWdY^W l[d‡Wd jh[i f[h# iedWi" gk_[d[i Wb ^kdZ_hi[ bW [c# XWhYWY_ÂŒd be]hWhed Ă“ejWh [d bWi fecWi Z[ ]Wieb_dW ]hWY_Wi W gk[ i[ WcWhhWhed [d bW fheW Z[ bW Ă’XhW$ Bei jh[i ^ecXh[i :[hgk_ H[# gk[dƒ C[hYWZe" =[b_e ;hd[ije Gk_‹Œd[p C[`‡W o ejhW f[hiedW gk[ de \k[ _Z[dj_Ă’YWZW o gk[ ieXh[l_l_ÂŒ [ijkl_[hed W bW Z[# h_lW ZkhWdj[ jh[i Z‡Wi" f[he feh bW Z[i^_ZhWjWY_ÂŒd Zei ckh_[hed bW cWZhk]WZW Z[b c_ƒhYeb[i Wd# j[h_eh$ 1 ~".ĹŠ ĹŠ 2,#1 +" 2
BW cW‹WdW Z[b c_ƒhYeb[i kdW bWdY^W [dYedjhŒ W bei Zei \Wbb[# Y_Zei o Wb ieXh[l_l_[dj[" i[ Z_e Wl_ie W bW CWh_dW Z[ JkcWYe o bei YWZ|l[h[i o [b f[iYWZeh \k[# hed bb[lWZei W j_[hhW$ 9kWdZe bei \Wc_b_Wh[i Z[ :[h# gk_ H[gk[dƒ C[hYWZe bb[]Whed W JkcWYe [b YWZ|l[h [ijWXW [d bW ceh]k[" Z[ifkƒi Z[ bei jh|c_j[i Ye# hh[ifedZ_[dj[i [b Yk[hfe \k[ jhW‡Ze
ēŊ #104(Ŋ #04#-_Ŋ #1! ".Ŋ$ ++#!(¢Ŋ#-Ŋ +3 Ŋ, 1Ŋ#-Ŋ %4 2Ŋ!.+., ( - 2ĔŊ ,(#-31 2Ŋ1#3.1- Ŋ Ŋ 2,#1 +" 2Ŋ#-Ŋ4- Ŋ+ -!' Ŋ++#- Ŋ"#Ŋ, 1(2!.2ē
4Ŋ$ ,(+( ŊŊ #104(Ŋ #04#-_Ŋ #1! ".ĔŊ Ŋ04(#-Ŋ! 1( .2 ,#-3#Ŋ+#Ŋ++ , -Ŋļ .-Ŋ #04#ČĔŊ ŗ#1 Ŋ/ "1#Ŋ"#Ŋ31#2Ŋ'().2Ŋ/1.!1# ".2Ŋ!.-Ŋ24Ŋ#2/.2 Ŋ , (+Ŋ # Ŋ 1 5.ēŊ 42Ŋ/ "1#2Ŋ
2.-ĹŠ _!3.1ĹŠ #04#-_ĹŠ ,~1#9ĹŠ8ĹŠ 1-#23(- ĹŠ #1! ".ĹŠ 11.8.Ä“ĹŠ (5~ ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!(4" "#+ ĹŠ .+(3 Ŋĉē 4ĹŠ! ";5#1ĹŠ2#1;ĹŠ2#/4+3 ".ĹŠ+ ĹŠ,  - ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ2; ".ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ!#,#-3#1(.ĹŠ%#-#1 +ĹŠ "#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!(4" "ĹŠ 2,#1 +" 2ĔŊ/4#2ĔŊ2#ĹŠ#2/#1 ĹŠ+ ĹŠ++#% " ĹŠ"#ĹŠ'#1, -.2ĹŠ"#2"#ĹŠ '(+#ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠ" 1+#ĹŠ#+ĹŠĂŒ+3(,.ĹŠ "(¢2Ä“
l‡W cWh‡j_cW ^WijW bW Y_kZWZ ;ic[# hWbZWi" bb[]WdZe Wb Fk[hje F[igk[he W bWi '-0)& Z[b `k[l[i ‘bj_ce$ H[gk[dƒ C[hYWZe j[d‡W kdei + W‹ei jhWXW`WdZe [d bW
Yec[hY_Wb_pWY_Œd Z[ cWh_iYei gk[ jhW‡W Z[iZ[ JkcWYe W ;i# c[hWbZWi" f[he bWc[djWXb[# c[dj[ ckh_Œ Z[ cWd[hW jh|]_# YW [d WbjW cWh$
Ä†ÄľÄ Ä‡ ĂĊćăĊ
7 ĀćĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
Ä Ä†
#0v Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹0 (. Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹' ,#- )=[b_e ;hd[ije Gk_‹Œd[p C[`‡W" Z[ +, W‹ei" \k[ [b ejhe Yec[h# Y_Wdj[ Z[ cWh_iYei gk[ ckh_ÂŒ [d [b dWk\hW]_e Z[ kdW bWdY^W gk[ l[d‡W bb[dW Z[ f[iYWZei Z[iZ[ JkcWYe W ;ic[hWbZWi$ 7o[h" l_[hd[i" ik YWZ|l[h \k[ i[fkbjWZe [d [b Y[c[dj[h_e Z[ bW 9_kZWZ" ^WijW ZedZ[ bb[]Whed \Wc_b_Wh[i" Wc_]ei o YedeY_Zei fWhW ZWhb[ [b ‘bj_ce WZ_ÂŒi$ Ik Yk[hfe \k[ l[bWZe [d kdW l_l_[dZW kX_YWZW [d [b XWhh_e ĂˆDk[lW ;if[hWdpW IkhÉ$ ;b YW# Z|l[h \k[ jhW‡Ze Z[iZ[ JkcWYe l‡W j[hh[ijh[ feh fWhj[ Z[ bei \W# c_b_Wh[i gk[ l_W`Whed W [iW beYW# b_ZWZ Z[ifkƒi Z[ [dj[hhWhi[ Z[ bW jh|]_YW dej_Y_W$ +¢Ŋ!.-ĹŠ#2/.2
;l_i 8[d‡j[p C[hW Z_`e gk[ ik Yedl_l_[dj[ l_W`ÂŒ [b i|XWZe Wd# j[h_eh W bWi ''0&& ^WijW [b YWdjÂŒd IWd Beh[dpe" Wb dehj[ Z[ bW fhe# l_dY_W ;ic[hWbZWi" ZedZ[ WXeh# ZÂŒ kdW [cXWhYWY_ÂŒd fWhW jhWi# bWZWh YWcWhÂŒd W JkcWYe" bWXeh gk[ bW h[Wb_pWXW Z[iZ[ ^WY‡W c|i Z[ (& W‹ei" Yed bW YkWb i[ ]WdWXW [b ikij[dje fWhW ik \Wc_b_W$ ÆC_ [ifeie c[ bbWcÂŒ [b bkd[i W bWi ''0&& o c[ Wl_iÂŒ gk[ bW jWhZ[ iWb‡W ^WY_W ;ic[hWbZWi" f[he [d [b jhWo[Yje ckh_ÂŒ Wb dWk\hW]Wh bW [c# XWhYWY_ÂŒd [d bW gk[ l[d‡W Yed Zei Wc_]ei c|iÇ" cWd_\[ijÂŒ bW l_kZW$
ďć! (-!+ēũ : ũćďũ ũ ũ ũĉćĈĈ
2,#1 +" 2
Ĉďũ :
ũ ũ ũ #104(ũ #04#-_ũ #1! ".ũ8ũ #+(.ũ 1-#23.ũ 4( ¢-#9ũ #)~ Ĕũ!.,#1!( -3#2ũ "#ũ, 1(2!.2Ĕũ,41(#1.-ũ!4 -".ũ+ ũ+ -!' ũ#-ũ+ ũ04#ũ5#-~ -ũ"#2"#ũ 4, !.ũ ũ 2,#1 +" 2Ĕũ- 4$1 %¢ēũ 4 .ũ4-ũ2. 1#5(5(#-3#ēũ : ũ ĈĎ
-3#1/1#3 1;ũ ũ !31(9ũ/.1-.
-ũ 42! ũ"#ũ+ 1#/1#2#-3 !(¢ +(5( ũ (+"#ũ 24,(1;ũ#+ũ/ /#+ũ"#ũ (-" ũ
.5#+ !#Ĕũ4- ũ$ ,.2 ũ"#+ũ!(-#ũ/ 1 ũ "4+3.2ē : ũ ĈĈ
.2ũ,4-(!(/(.2ũ"#ũ 2,#1 +" 2Ĕũ (.5#1"#Ĕũ 4(2-#Ĕũ +.8ũ +$ 1.ũ8ũ 3 ! ,#2Ĕũ31 3 ı 1;-ũ"#ũ% - 12#ũ#+ũ"#1#!'.ũ"#ũ)4% 1ũ#-ũ+ 2ũ .+(,/~ " 2ũ"#ũ+ ũ Ĕũ #%(¢-ũ -.Ĕũ04#ũ + ũ$.1, -ũ+ 2ũ/1.5(-!( ũ 1!'(Ĕũ , 41 Ĕũ 4!4, ~.2ũ8ũ 2,#1 +" 2ēũ : ũ Ē