Čć! (-!+Ä“ĹŠ 4-%41 '4
Äž ĹŠ } Ä?
8ĹŠ/4#-3#ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ1 3. .2ĹŠ"~ 2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ242Äą /#-"(¢Ŋ#+ĹŠ31;-2(3.ĹŠ 5#'(!4+ 1ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ /1(-!(/ +ĹŠ !!#2.ĹŠ ' !(#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 1(#-3#Ä“ >eo [ij| fh[l_ije bW h[Wf[hjk# hW Z[b jh|di_je l[^_YkbWh feh [b fk[dj[ Z[ BWi @kdjWi" gk[ ZkhWd# j[ Zei Z‡Wi h[Y_X_ÂŒ cWdj[d_c_[d# je [if[Y‡Ò Ye [d ik [ijhkYjkhW Yed [b eX`[j_le Z[ Wcfb_Wh ik l_ZW ‘j_b feh lWh_ei W‹ei c|i$ ;b ' o ( Z[ `kd_e f[hcWd[Y_ÂŒ Y[hhWZe [ij[ fWie fWhW h[Wb_pWh jhWXW`ei jƒYd_Yei gk[ YedijWd Z[djhe Z[b cWdj[d_c_[dje gk[ h[Y_X[ [ij[ l_WZkYje Z[iZ[ ^WY[
i[_i c[i[i$ BWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i fhe# l_dY_Wb[i ikif[dZ_[hed [b jh|d# i_je Z[ bW l‡W F[b_b[e#8W‹ei o l_# Y[l[hiW W Ă’ d Z[ gk[ bW [cfh[iW YedjhWj_ijW j[d]W jeZWi bWi \WY_# b_ZWZ[i fWhW bb[lWh WZ[bWdj[ Z_# Y^W _dj[hl[dY_ÂŒd$ Ă›d][b KhX_dW" YedjhWj_ijW Z[ bW eXhW" Z_`e gk[ Z[iZ[ ^WY[ c[Z_e W‹e" Wfhen_# cWZWc[dj[" h[Wb_pWd jhWXW`ei Z[ h[fWhWY_ÂŒd o cWdj[d_c_[dje Z[b fk[dj[" i_d ikif[dZ[h [b jh|di_je Z[ bei l[^‡Ykbe1 f[he [d [ijW eYW# i_ÂŒd \k[ d[Y[iWh_e ^WY[hbe Z[X_# Ze W gk[ i[ jkle gk[ h[Wb_pWh [b YWcX_e Z[ bWi fbWYWi Z[ d[efh[# dei o bWi `kdjWi Z[ Z_bWjWY_ÂŒd [d bei Zei WYY[iei Z[b fk[dj[$ Bei jhWXW`ei i[]k_h|d ^WijW [b fhÂŒn_ce (( Z[ `kb_e$ ;%(- ĹŠ ĈĒ
ĹŠĹŠÄŠĹŠĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄˆ
Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ, -3#-(,(#-3.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/4#-3#ĹŠ 2ĹŠ 4-3 2ĹŠ /4-3 ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2(15 ĹŠ.31.2ĹŠ ĎćŊ  .2ĹŠ,;2ĔŊ2#%ĂŒ-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ#-! 1% ".2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ. 1 Ä“
# &Ĺ‹ ) Ĺ‹ *, - (. Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ /#.) BW <[h_W Z[ D[]eY_ei F_[b CeZW ?dj[hdWY_edWb (&''" eh# ]kbbeiWc[dj[ WcXWj[‹W" i[ fh[i[djÂŒ Wo[h feh bW cW‹WdW [d Gk_je Wdj[ bW Yeb[Yj_l_ZWZ" [d bWi eĂ’ Y_dWi Z[b C_d_ij[h_e Z[ ?dZkijh_Wi o FheZkYj_l_ZWZ C?FHE $ BW \[h_W i[ h[Wb_pWh| Z[b )& Z[ `kd_e Wb ( Z[ `kb_e [d [b 9[d# jhe Z[ ;nfei_Y_ed[i Gk_je" o Yece YWZW W‹e [if[hW WYe][h W Y_[djei Z[ l_i_jWdj[i Z[b ;YkW# Zeh o [b ckdZe$ 9ed bei W‹ei [ij[ [l[dje i[ ^W Yedl[hj_Ze [d bW c[`eh l_jh_dW Z[b i[Yjeh fheZkYj_le Z[Z_YWZe W bW [bWXehWY_ÂŒd Z[b Yk[he" YWbpWZe" cWhhegk_d[h‡W o WĂ’ d[i Z[b ;YkWZeh$
/ 0 Ĺ‹ & #š(Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ ˜);b fhÂŒn_ce (* Z[ `kb_e" bei ^WX_# jWdj[i Z[b YWdjÂŒd 8W‹ei Z[X[h|d WYkZ_h W bWi khdWi fWhW Z[Y_Z_h bW h[leYWjeh_W Z[b cWdZWje Z[b Wb# YWbZ[ >k]e F_d[ZW$ 7b fWh[Y[h" [b Xkh]ecW[ijh[
de ^WXh‡W Ykcfb_Ze Yed kdW i[# h_[ Z[ e\h[Y_c_[djei Z[ YWcfW‹W gk[ [ijWXWd Z[djhe Z[ ik fbWd Z[ ][ij_ÂŒd$ :[ [ij[ ceZe" bei XWd[# ‹ei j[dZh|d kdW dk[lW `ehdWZW [b[YjehWb$ ;%(- ĹŠ ÄŒ
Ä“ĹŠ (1#!3(5.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ (#+ĹŠ ." ĹŠ' + 1.-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ$#1( ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 4(3.Ä“ĹŠ
ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ!(4" " -.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ9.- ĹŠ"# #-ĹŠ !4"(1ĹŠ-4#5 ,#-3#ĹŠ ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ41- 2Ä“
' # ,)(Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ /.),#
,/ 3#ĹŠ3_!-(!.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ #1ĂŒ
(, ĹŠ Äą Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ! -"(" 3.2ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 1#2("#-!( ĹŠ/#14 - ĹŠ ++ -3 ĹŠ 4, + ĹŠ8ĹŠ #(*.ĹŠ 4)(,.1(Ŋĸ$.3.ĚŊ2#ĹŠ#-!4#-31 -ĹŠ#-ĹŠ4-ĹŠ5(134 +ĹŠ#,/ 3#ĹŠ 3_!-(!.ĹŠ -3#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ#+#!!(.-#2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ".,(-%.ĔŊ2#%ĂŒ-ĹŠ!.(-!("(#1.-ĹŠ 8#1ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ !(-!.ĹŠ/1(-!(/ +#2ĹŠ#-!4#23 ".1 2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/ ~2Ä“ : ĹŠ Ä?
W‹ei$ 7‘d de i[ iWX[ gk_ƒd Wik# c_h| [ij[ YWh]e" f[he i[ YedeY[ gk[ bW dk[lW Wkjeh_ZWZ i[h| fe# i[i_edWZW bW fhÂŒn_cW i[cWdW$ ;njhWeĂ’ Y_Wbc[dj[ i[ YedeY[ HeiWh_e CWpÂŒd" Z_h[YjehW Z[ gk[ i[h‡W HeiW Pkh_jW" h[YjehW ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd Z[ Jkd]khW^kW iW# Z[b >_ifWde 7cƒh_YW$ ;%(- ĹŠ ÄŠ b_[dj[" i[‹WbÂŒ gk[ W‘d de YedeY[ bei cej_lei Z[ iki i[fWhWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW Z[f[dZ[dY_W" d_ Z[b feh gkƒ Z[ bW ieb_Y_jkZ Z[ ik h[dkdY_W feh fWhj[ Z[b C_d_ij[h_e Z[ ;ZkYW# Y_ÂŒd$ 7]h[]ÂŒ gk[ ZkhWdj[ bei Zei W‹ei o Y_dYe c[i[i gk[ [ijkle Wb \h[dj[ Z[b YWh]e" i[ Ykcfb_[hed Yed jeZei bei eX`[j_lei fhefk[i# jei$ KdW l[p gk[ Z[`[ [b YWh]e [d bW Z_h[YY_ÂŒd" lebl[h| W [`[hY[h ik ZeY[dY_W Yece cW[ijhW Z[ B[d# ]kW`[ o 9eckd_YWY_ÂŒd [d [b 9e# b[]_e 8[d`Wc‡d 7hWk`e Z[ FWjWj[" Ä“ĹŠ #ĹŠ"#2!.-.!#ĹŠ04(_-ĹŠ2#1;ĹŠ#+ĹŠ ZedZ[ bWXehÂŒ feh [b bWfie Z[ (& -4#5.ĹŠ"(1#!3.1Ŋĸ ĚŊ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ#-3(" "Ä“
Ĺ?
"#-3(ÄƒĹŠ! -ĹŠ4- !3#1( ĹŠ,.13 + ;%(- ĹŠ Ä‘
666Ä“+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#!
. )-Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹0)& 6(Ĺ‹ , # (Ĺ‹ )( #)( Ä‚ 0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
Ĺ?ăĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
+ĹŠ. )#3(5.ĹŠ#2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ #23 2ĹŠ/#12.- 2ĹŠ-.ĹŠ 2#ĹŠ2(#-3 2ĹŠ"#2/1.Äą 3#%(" 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ!4 1 -ĹŠ 242ĹŠ-#!#2(" "#2Ä“
ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ 48ĹŠ (#-ĹŠ'#!'.
2~ĹŠ!.,.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ4-ĹŠ2(--ĂŒ,#1.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ.! 2(.-#2ĹŠ!1(3(!.ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ, +.2ĹŠ2#15(".1#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ 3 7(2ĔŊ#-ĹŠ#23 ĹŠ.! 2(¢-ĹŠ3#-%.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ1#2 +3 1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ+ .1ĹŠ"#ĹŠ4-.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#++.2Ä“ĹŠ .,_ĹŠ#+ĹŠ2#15(!(.ĹŠ#+ĹŠ2; ".ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ-.!'#ĔŊ +ĹŠ24 (1ĹŠ,#ĹŠ!.-3#23¢Ŋ#+ĹŠ2 +4".ĹŠ,48ĹŠ , +#,#-3#ĔŊ -3#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ++#% 1ĹŠ +ĹŠ2#!3.1ĹŠ"#ĹŠ,(ĹŠ".,(!(+(.ĹŠ,#ĹŠ/1#%4-3¢Ŋ2(ĹŠ' ~ ĹŠ 143 2ĹŠ +3#1- 2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+#ĹŠ24%(#1 ĔŊ,#ĹŠ!. 1¢Ŋ#+ĹŠ/1#!(.ĹŠ)423.ĹŠ8ĹŠ "#,;2ĹŠ#2/#1¢Ŋ04#ĹŠ #-31#ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! 2 ĹŠ -3#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ, 1!' 12#Ä“ĹŠ 2#ĹŠ#2ĹŠ#+ĹŠ2#15(!(.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ3.".2ĹŠ"# #1~ -ĹŠ" 1ĔŊ 2~ĹŠ- "(#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ04#) 1~ ĹŠ8ĹŠ3.".2ĹŠ3#-"1~ Äą ,.2ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ!.-ÄƒĹŠ -9 ĹŠ -3#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ24 (1-.2ĹŠ ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ,#"(.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ31 -2/.13#Ä“ĹŠ 1(#+ ĹŠ 2/~ , 3.
ĹŠ
23#"ĹŠ/4#"#ĹŠ#-5( 1ĹŠ242ĹŠ$.3.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ"#-4-!( 2ĹŠ!.,4-(3 1( 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ 43.1(" "#2ĹŠ 1#2/#!3(5 2ĹŠ3(#-#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ./.134-(" "ĹŠ"#ĹŠ1#2/.-"#1Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ .1 ĹŠ2#ĹŠ1#2#15 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ"#1#!'.ĹŠ "#ĹŠ2#+#!!(.- 1ĹŠ8ĹŠ#"(3 1ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ"#-4-!( 2Ä“
1 ).2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ + ĹŠ Äą -ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! ++#ĹŠ 1" -#3 ĹŠ2#ĹŠ" -ĹŠ +%4- 2ĹŠ 1#/ 1 !(.-#2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ/ 13#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ ,Äą /1#2 ĹŠ ĂŒ +(! Äą ,/1#2 ĹŠ 4-(!(/ +ĹŠ "#ĹŠ %4 ĹŠ .3 +#ĹŠ8ĹŠ +! -3 1(++ ".ĹŠ "#ĹŠ , 3.Ŋĸ Äą ĚēŊ #-% ĹŠ + 2ĹŠ/1#! 42(.-#2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ! 2.Ä“ĹŠ
-3#-(,(#-3.ĹŠĹŠ "#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/ 13#11#2 -ĹŠ +%4-.2ĹŠ/ 13#11#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!(4" "ĹŠ 2#ĹŠ1# +(9 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ, -3#-(,(#-3.ĹŠ"# (".ĹŠ ! " ĹŠ04(-!#ĹŠ"~ 2Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ!(4" " -~ ĹŠ 3 , (_-ĹŠ3(#-#ĹŠ04#ĹŠ!.+ .1 1ĹŠ#-ĹŠ #23 ĹŠ! 42 ĹŠ8ĹŠ!4(" 1ĹŠ#23.2ĹŠ#2/ !(.2Ä“
F[hiedWb jƒYd_Ye Z[b C_d_ij[h_e Z[ ?dYbki_ÂŒd ;YedÂŒc_YW o IeY_Wb C?;I#?d\W Z[ Jkd]khW^kW o Z[ bW :_h[YY_ÂŒd Z[ FbWd[Wc_[dje Z[ I[]kh_ZWZ fWhW [b :[iWhhebbe DWY_edWb :_fbWi[Z[ C?;I Z[ Gk_je" h[Wb_pWhed [djh[]Wi Z[ ZedWj_lei bk[]e Z[ ^WY[h kd h[# Yehh_Ze feh IWd @kWd Z[ 9ejWbÂŒ" F_bbWj[" BWkh[b FWcXW" 9^WYWkYe o 9ki‘W" i[Yjeh[i gk[ ^Wd i_Ze W\[YjWZei feh bW YW‡ZW Z[ Y[d_pW Z[b lebY|d Jkd]khW^kW$ ;b eX`[j_le Z[ [ijW l_i_jW \k[ h[Wb_pWh bW [djh[]W Z[ a_ji Z[ hefW fWhW ck`[h gk[ \k[hed fh[l_Wc[dj[ ][ij_edWZei [d bW cWjh_p Z[b C?;I#?d\W" W Ă’ d Z[ Xh_dZWh" [d fWhj[" Wbj[hdWj_lWi Z[ iebkY_ÂŒd W bW Yh‡j_YW i_jkWY_ÂŒd gk[ WjhWl_[iWd bei cehWZeh[i Z[ [ijei bk]Wh[i$ ;b h[Yehh_Ze _d_Y_ÂŒ feh bW Ye# ckd_ZWZ Z[ IWd @kWd" ZedZ[ -/ \Wc_b_Wi bW ^WX_jWd feh c|i Z[ )& W‹ei" YkWdZe bW pedW h[Y_ƒd [cf[pWXW W h[Y_X_h feXbWZeh[i$ ÆL_l‡Wcei jhWdgk_bWc[d# j[ Yed [b lebY|d" dkdYW fWiWXW dWZW" f[he Z[iZ[ gk[ [cf[pÂŒ W [hkfY_edWh" dk[ijhWi l_ZWi ^Wd YWcX_WZe o ^[cei j[d_Ze gk[ WYeijkcXhWhdei W bW Y[d_pWÇ Z_`e CWhY_Wb 9^|l[p" fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[b YWX_bZe$ FWhW ƒb" Wb _]kWb gk[ [b h[ije Z[ bei cehWZeh[i Z[ IWd @kWd" bWi YedijWdj[i h[WYj_lWY_ed[i Z[b lebY|d de bei ^W Wc[Zh[djWZe o i[ h[i_ij[d W iWb_h Z[ iki l_# l_[dZWi" W f[iWh Z[ [dYedjhWhi[ \h[dj[ W \h[dj[ Yed [b Yebeie o [i# YkY^Wh bei XhWc_Zei YedijWdj[i
ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ,.1 ".1#2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ (++ 3#ĔŊ 41#+ĹŠ , ĔŊ ' ! 4!.ĹŠ8ĹŠ 42ĂŒ ĔŊ04#ĹŠ #23;-ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ ,(2, ĹŠ2(34 !(¢-ĔŊ 2#ĹŠ+#2ĹŠ#-31#%¢Ŋ ĉÄ?ĉŊ*(32ĹŠ"#ĹŠ1./ Ä“
Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ,.1 ".1#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ2#!3.1#2ĹŠ54+-#1 +#2ĹŠ1#!( (#1.-ĹŠ .+2 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ1./ Ä“
Z[ bW ĂˆCWcW Jkd]khW^kWÉ" gk[ i[ Wi[c[`Wd W [ijhk[dZeiei YW# ‹edWpei$ #+(!(" "ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ#-31#%
;d [ij[ bk]Wh i[ YedY[djhÂŒ W bW feXbWY_ÂŒd \[c[d_dW cWoeh Z[ '. W‹ei o [djh[]Whed ,. a_ji Z[ hefW [d Xk[d [ijWZe o WfjW fWhW h[i_ij_h bWi YedZ_Y_ed[i Yb_c|j_# YWi$ CWh‡W 9^Wd]e W iki *+ W‹ei Z[ [ZWZ \k[ kdW Z[ bWi f[hiedWi gk[ h[Y_X_ÂŒ [ij[ a_j$ C_[djhWi [ijW [djh[]W i[ h[W# b_pWXW [d [b iWbÂŒd Z[ WYjei Z[ bW ;iYk[bW ĂˆFWZh[ I[]kdZe 8_b# XWeÉ" [d kdW WkbW WZ`kdjW" bei Y[hYW Z[ (& d_‹ei gk[ [ijkZ_Wd [d [ij[ fbWdj[b [ZkYWj_le" `k]W# XWd Wb[]h[c[dj[ c_[djhWi f[h# iedWb Z[b C?;I#?d\W h[Wb_pWXW WYj_l_ZWZ[i b‘Z_YWi Yed [bbei o f_djWXW iki heijhei Yed Wb[]h[i
o bbWcWj_lei Yebeh[i" Yece fWh# j[ Z[ bW c[jeZebe]‡W Z[b ĂˆH[jeh# de W bW 7b[]h‡WÉ _cfb[c[djWZe Z[iZ[ [b (&&/$ HeY‡e FWh[Z[i" Z_h[YjehW Z[b C?;I#?d\W" i[‹WbÂŒ gk[ bW [dj_ZWZ i[ [dYk[djhW i_[cfh[ f[dZ_[dj[ Z[ be gk[ eYkhhW Yed bW WYj_l_ZWZ Z[b lebY|d o bWi Yedi[Yk[dY_Wi gk[ fk[ZW j[d[h fWhW bW feXbWY_ÂŒd$ H[YehZÂŒ gk[ bei WbX[h]k[i i[ [dYk[djhWd ^WX_b_jWZei o [gk_fWZei W bW [if[hW" Z[ gk[ [d YkWbgk_[h cec[dje" i[ bei fk[ZW h[Y_X_h fWhW WbX[h]Whbei o fhej[][h ik l_ZW$ <_dWbc[dj[ bei X[d[Ă’ Y_Wh_ei i[‹WbWhed gk[ [bbei WXWdZedW# hWd iki l_l_[dZWi o j[hh[dei" ‘d_YWc[dj[ YkWdZe bW i_jkW# Y_ÂŒd be Wc[h_j[ o i_[cfh[ gk[ bWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i b[i cWd_Ă’ [ij[d gk[ Z[X[d ^WY[hbe$
(Ĺ‹ v Ĺ‹ -* # &Ĺ‹* , Ĺ‹Ĺ‹ (#˜ 4Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹ "# /& )Ĺ‹
+#-Ŋ/+ -3 2Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ24,("#1.2 -Ŋ+ 2Ŋ! ++#2Ŋ .+~5 1Ŋ8Ŋ 1( -.Ŋ %Õ#9Ŋ2#Ŋ#-!4#-31 Ŋ4-Ŋ24,("#1.Ŋ ".-"#Ŋ!1#!#-Ŋ/+ -3 2ĔŊ"# (".Ŋ +Ŋ"#2!4(".Ŋ"#Ŋ+ 2Ŋ 43.1(" "#2Ŋ8Ŋ"#Ŋ +.2Ŋ!(4" " -.2Ŋ04#Ŋ 11.) -Ŋ 241 Ŋ#-Ŋ#23#Ŋ+4% 1ē
Bei h[fh[i[djWdj[i Z[ bW 9ee# f[hWj_lW Z[ 7^ehhe o 9hƒZ_je 9^_Xkb[e Y[b[XhWhed [b :‡W Kd_# l[hiWb Z[b D_‹e" YecfWhj_[dZe Wb[]h‡Wi" iehfh[iWi o c|i h[]W# bei" Yed bei ^_`ei Z[ ieY_ei o bei d_‹ei gk[ bWXehWd [d bWi YWbb[i Z[ 7cXWje" ceijhWdZe Z[ [ijW cWd[hW gk[ [bbei de iebe \ehcWd [b \kjkhe Z[ bW fWjh_W i_de [b fh[# i[dj[$ ÆH[iYWj[cei bW _cfehjWdY_W o Yed [bbe bei Z[h[Y^ei Z[b d_‹e" oW gk[ Z[ [bbei Z[f[dZ[ gk[ bW Y_kZWZ o [b fW‡i i_]W WlWdpWdZe" feh be jWdje bW h[ifediWX_b_ZWZ i[ [d\eYW [d ZWh [`[cfbe Yece
fWZh[i" fWhW gk[ Yedj_d‘[d Yed bW h[ifediWX_b_ZWZ ieY_Wb Z[ Yh[# Y[h `kdjei h[if[jWdZe bei Z[h[# Y^ei Z[ bei f[gk[‹ei o Z[ jeZei bei i[h[i ^kcWdeiÇ" i[‹WbÂŒ He# Zh_]e BbWcXe ][h[dj[ Z[ bW 9ee# f[hWj_lW$ 7b Ă’ dWb Z[ [dYk[djhe c|i Z[ ') fh[c_ei" [djh[ [bbei Yk[djWi Z[ W^ehhe" X_Y_Yb[jWi" XWbed[i" f[bkY^[i" cedefWj_d[i" YWhhei" YWc_i[jWi o c|i" i[ [djh[]Whed W bei f[gk[‹ei$ JWcX_ƒd i[ _dY[dj_lÂŒ W bei fWZh[i Z[ \Wc_b_W fWhW gk[ f_[d# i[d [d kd \kjkhe c[`eh Yed [b W^ehhe$
Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ1#/1#2#-3 -3#2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!../#1 3(5 ĹŠ#-31#% 1.-ĹŠ4-ĹŠ"~ ĹŠ +#%1#ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/#04#Â .2Ä“
- . (Ĺ‹ &)-Ĺ‹$/ !)-Ĺ‹ *)*/& , <h[dj[ W bW fƒhZ_ZW Z[ bW YkbjkhW" jhWZ_Y_ed[i o Yei# jkcXh[i fhef_Wi Z[ bei fk[# Xbei" bW 9eehZ_dWY_ÂŒd Fhe# l_dY_Wb Z[ ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd ?d_Y_Wb Z[ Jkd]khW^kW" i[ ^W fhe# fk[ije h[iYWjWh o h[l_l_h bei Ăˆ`k[]ei jhWZ_Y_edWb[iÉ gk[ i[ f_[hZ[d feh bW _dĂ“ k[dY_W Z[ bW YkbjkhW Z[ ejhei fW‡i[i" Yece ied bei `k[]ei [b[Y# jhÂŒd_Yei" bW j[b[l_i_ÂŒd o bW ?dj[hd[j$ 9ed [ijei Wdj[Y[Z[dj[i o fWhW \ehjWb[Y[h bWi h[bW# Y_ed[i [djh[ bei cW[ijhei" fWZh[i Z[ \Wc_b_W" d_‹ei o bW Yeckd_ZWZ" i[ fhefed[ [b h[iYWj[ Z[ bei Ăˆ@k[]ei JhW# Z_Y_edWb[iÉ Yed bei d_‹ei Z[ ) o * W‹ei Z[ bei 9[djhei Z[ ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd ?d_Y_Wb W [iYWbW fhel_dY_Wb$ ;i Wi‡ gk[ [b [l[dje i[ Z[# iWhhebbWh| ^eo W fWhj_h Z[ bWi &.0)&" [d [b Feb_Z[fehj_le ?l|d LWbb[`e" kX_YWZe [d bW Wl[d_ZW 8eb_lWh_WdW$ :[djhe Z[ bW WYj_l_ZWZ i[ h[Wb_pWh| [b W]WiW`e W bei d_‹ei" W jhWlƒi Z[ bei f[h# ied[hei Z[ bW \|Xh_YW Z[ b|Y# j[ei ĂˆFkhW 9h[cWÉ" gk_[d[i [djh[]Wh|d fheZkYjei W bei d_‹ei Z[ [ZkYWY_ÂŒd _d_Y_Wb$ 7YY_ed[i Yece [ijWi YeWZoklWd [b \ehjWb[Y_c_[d# je Z[ bW ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd ?d_Y_Wb" [d\eYWZe W bW YWb_ZWZ o YWb_# Z[p Z[ bei d_‹ei Z[ bW fhe# l_dY_W$
(., ! (Ĺ‹ .v./&)-Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ *,)*# Ĺ‹ >eo W fWhj_h Z[ bWi &/0&&" [d [b Yeb_i[e Z[ bei h[]Wdj[i Z[ bW fWhhegk_W @kWd 8[d_]de L[bW" i[ h[Wb_pWh| bW [djh[]W Z[ .,. fhel_Z[dY_Wi Z[ WZ`kZ_YWY_ÂŒd Z[ j_[hhWi" Yehh[ifedZ_[dj[i W ),* jh|c_j[i h[pW]WZei feh [b [n ?dij_jkje DWY_edWb Z[ :[iWhhebbe 7]hWh_e ?D:7 o +&* WZ`kZ_YWY_ed[i [bWXe# hWZWi feh bW WYjkWb IkXi[Yh[# jWh‡W Z[ J_[hhWi o H[\ehcW 7]hWh_W$
ăĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
ă
ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ 2ĹŠ 43.1(" "#2ĹŠ (-$., 1.-ĹŠ 5 -!#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ$ !4+3 "Ä“ĹŠ
ēŊ 4-!(.- 1(.2Ŋ04#Ŋ+ .1 -Ŋ#-Ŋ#23 Ŋ(-23(34!(¢-Ŋ%4 #1- ,#-3 +Ŋ#23;-Ŋ Ŋ+ Ŋ#2/#1 Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ-4#5 Ŋ 43.1(" "ēŊ
3ŋ ' #)ŋ ŋ /.),# ŋ (ŋ & ŋ #, #š(ŋ ŋ / #š(ŋ
.2ĹŠ! , (.2ĹŠ2.+ Äą ,#-3#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ'(!(#1.-ĹŠ #-ĹŠ#23 ĹŠ (1#!!(¢-ĹŠ 1.5(-!( +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ "4Äą ! !(¢-ĔŊ"().ĹŠ 9¢-Ä“ Bk[]e Z[ Zei W‹ei o Y_dYe c[i[i Wb \h[dj[ Z[ bW :_h[YY_ÂŒd Z[ ;Zk# YWY_ÂŒd Z[ Jkd]khW^kW" HeiWh_e CWpÂŒd Z[`ÂŒ Z[ f[hj[d[Y[h W bW [d# j_ZWZ" fWhW ZWh fWie W bW Z[i_]dW# Y_ÂŒd Z[ ejhe \kdY_edWh_e W $ ;bbW Wi[]khW gk[ ZkhWdj[ ik ][ij_ÂŒd i[ Ykcfb_[hed jeZei bei eX`[j_lei fbWdj[WZei" i_d ZWh cW# oeh[i Z[jWbb[i ieXh[ ik h[j_he$ 7‘d de i[ YedeY[ gk_[d i[h| bW f[hiedW gk[ Z[i_]d[ [b C_d_i# j[h_e Z[ ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd fWhW Wikc_h [b Z[ifWY^e Z[ [ijW [dj_ZWZ [d bW fhel_dY_W$
ĹŠ ĹŠ Â&#x;
ēŊ .2 1(.Ŋ 9¢-ĔŊ"(1#!Ĺ 3.1 Ŋ"#Ŋ "4! !(¢-Ŋ2 +(#-3#ĔŊ"().Ŋ04#Ŋ "41 -3#Ŋ24Ŋ/#1~.".Ŋ2#Ŋ!4,/+(¢Ŋ!.-Ŋ+.Ŋ /1.%1 , ".ē
C_[djhWi jWdje" CWpŒd i[]k_# h| Wb \h[dj[ Z[ bW Z_h[YY_Œd ^WijW gk[ bb[]k[ bW dk[lW Wkjeh_ZWZ o Yec_[dY[ Yed ik jhWXW`e$ BW \kdY_edWh_W cWd_\[ijŒ gk[ [b YWcX_e \k[ iehfh[i_le" fehgk[ h[Y_X_Œ [b c_ƒhYeb[i Wdj[h_eh kdW bbWcWZW j[b[\Œd_YW Z[ bW 9eehZ_# dWZehW PedWb )" 7Z[bW CeiYeie"
ZedZ[ b[ _dZ_YWXW gk[ feh f[Z_Ze Z[ bW C_d_ijhW Z[ ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd" Z[# X[d h[dkdY_Wh jeZei bei Z_h[Yjeh[i fhel_dY_Wb[i Z[ bW h[]_edWb )" i_d YedeY[h c|i Z[jWbb[i$ BW h[dkdY_W i[h| fk[ijW W Yed# i_Z[hWY_ÂŒd [ _d]h[iWZW [d [b WhY^_# le Z[b C_d_ij[h_e Z[ ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd ^eo" fWhW gk[ [b fheY[ie Z[b YWc# X_e Z[ Wkjeh_ZWZ Yedj_d‘[$ ÆC[ gk[ZW iWj_i\WYY_ÂŒd o W]hW# Z[Y_c_[dje W bW Yeb[Yj_l_ZWZ1 c[ leo Yed bW ^kc_bZWZ Yed bW gk[ [djhƒ W [ij[ YWh]e o [if[he gk[ [b jhWXW`e feij[h_eh i[W _]kWbÇ" Z_`e$ :[djhe Z[ bWi [lWbkWY_ed[i W bWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i Z[ [ZkYWY_ÂŒd" CWpÂŒd fei[[ kd fkdjW`[ WY[fjWZe feh bW Fh[i_Z[dY_W Z[ bW H[fkXb_YW$ Æ:[iYedepYe bWi YWkiWi fWhW gk[ c[ f_ZWd bW iWb_ZW" fehgk[ W d_d]kde Z[ bei ejhei Z_h[Yjeh[i fhel_dY_Wb[i i[ b[i ^W f[Z_Ze bW h[dkdY_W" Yece c[ _dZ_YWhedÇ" fkdjkWb_pÂŒ$
)(ŋÞßŋ ˜)-Ĺ‹ ),' ( )Ĺ‹ *,) -#)( & -Ĺ‹
FWhW ZWh W YedeY[h bei WlWd# Y[i jƒYd_Ye#[ZkYWj_lei o fh[# i[djWh [b fhe]hWcW Z[ Ă’ [ijWi Z[ bW <WYkbjWZ Z[ 7Zc_d_i# jhWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW Kd_l[hi_ZWZ JƒYd_YW Z[ 7cXWje KJ7 " bW cW‹WdW Z[ Wo[h bWi Wkje# h_ZWZ[i kd_l[hi_jWh_Wi e\h[# Y_[hed kdW hk[ZW Z[ fh[diW ZedZ[ Z[if[`Whed jeZWi bWi _dgk_[jkZ[i o Z_[hed W Yede# Y[h bWi Z_\[h[dj[i cW[ijh‡Wi gk[ Yk[djW bW \WYkbjWZ$ Bk_i L[b|igk[p" Z[YWde kd_l[hi_jWh_e" cWd_\[ijÂŒ gk[ [d bW \WYkbjWZ i[ [ZkYWd c_b (&& [ijkZ_Wdj[i o gk[ bW fbWd# jW ZeY[dj[ bW Yed\ehcWd .& cW[ijhei1 WZ[c|i Yk[djWd Yed Zei cW[ijh‡Wi [d CWha[j_d] o 7Zc_d_ijhWY_ÂŒd Z[ ?dij_jkY_e# d[i Z[ IWbkZ$ 7]h[]ÂŒ gk[ Yk[djWd Yed [b Wfeoe Z[ '+ [cfh[iWi ZedZ[ bei [ijkZ_Wdj[i h[Wb_pWd iki fWiWdj‡Wi" Ykcfb_[dZe Yed be [ijWXb[Y_Ze [d [b h[]bWc[dje gk[ ied (&& ^ehWi o [b _d\eh# c[ Ă’ dWb fh[l_e W bW _dYehfehW# Y_ÂŒd$
! - $ ,)(Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹(#˜)-Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ (.,)Ĺ‹#( (.#& 9ed iki YWh_jWi _deY[dj[i o bb[dei Z[ Wb[]h‡W" bei d_‹ei Z[b fheo[Yje Yh[Y_[dZe Yed dk[i# jhei ^_`ei Ăˆ=ej_jWi Z[ 7cehÉ Z[b XWhh_e BW ;if[hWdpW Z[b i[Yjeh Z[ >kWY^_ 9^_Ye" h[Y_X_[hed [b c_ƒhYeb[i kd ^ec[dW`[ feh fWhj[ Z[ iki fWZh[i o cW[ijhW" Wb Y[b[XhWh [b :‡W Z[b D_‹e$ :[djhe Z[b [l[dje i[ h[Wb_# pWhed kd i_dd‘c[he Z[ WYj_l_# ZWZ[i0 Yece `k[]ei fefkbWh[i" [b YedYkhie Wb c[`eh Z_i\hWp o Z_i\hkjWhed Z[ kd Z[b_Y_eie
h[\h_][h_e [d YecfW‹‡W Z[ iki fWZh[i$ ;ij[ fheo[Yje j_[d[ Yece \_dWb_ZWZ \ehjWb[Y[h bei bWpei \hWj[hdei [djh[ fWZh[i [ ^_`ei1 WZ[c|i Z[ i[h [b Wfeoe fh_ceh# Z_Wb [d [b Wfh[dZ_pW`[ Z[ bei d_# ‹ei$ Bei fWZh[i Z[ \Wc_b_W i[‹WbW# hed gk[ [ij[ j_fe Z[ WYj_l_ZWZ[i WokZWd W gk[ bei d_‹ei Wfh[d# ZWd [b lWbeh Z[ bW ieb_ZWh_ZWZ o W YecfWhj_h Yed bei Z[c|i [d \[Y^Wi Yece ƒijW$
Ä?ć
Â&#x; ĹŠ $4#1.-ĹŠ % 2 ) Äą ".2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ#5#-3.Ä“ĹŠ
ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ 4ĹŠ(-.!#-!( ĹŠ8ĹŠ$#+(!(" "ĹŠ2#ĹŠ5(.ĹŠ1#Ä„ĹŠ#) ".ĹŠ"41 -3#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ#5#-3.Ä“Ä“
ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ÂĄ ĹŠ ĹŠ
Ä…
.2Ŋ/. + ".1#2Ŋ"#+Ŋ ! -3¢-Ŋ"# #-Ŋ#23 1Ŋ !.-!(#-3#2Ŋ8Ŋ !4"(1Ŋ +Ŋ -4#5.Ŋ++ , ".Ŋ#+#!3.1 +Ģē Ŋ ĔŊ
ăĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
Ŋ Ŋ Ŋ Ŋ Ĺ Ŋĸ Ěē
,) -)Ĺ‹ & .), &Ĺ‹ '/3Ĺ‹ & ,) CWdk[bW 9eXWYWd]e" Yed# i[`[hW DWY_edWb Z[b 9edi[`e DWY_edWb ;b[YjehWb 9D; l_# i_jÂŒ Wo[h 7cXWje fWhW jhWjWh lWh_ei j[cWi" [d [if[Y_Wb [b ‘bj_ce fheY[ie [b[YjehWb$ BW Wkjeh_ZWZ Yec[djÂŒ gk[ YWZW kde Z[ bei ik`[jei feb‡j_Yei ^Wd ^WXbWZe ieXh[ bW jhWdifWh[dY_W Z[b fheY[ie [b[YjehWb fWiWZe [d X_[d o [d cWb" f[he ^Wo gk[ h[if[jWh$ ÆDe [n_ij_ÂŒ d_d]‘d \hWkZ[" be gk[ i‡ i[ Z_e [i kdW \WbjW Z[ _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd e YWfWY_jWY_ÂŒd Z[ bei _dlebkYhWZei [d [b fheY[# ie" [i feh [ie bWi _dYedi_ij[d# Y_Wi dkcƒh_YWi$ BW 9D; lW W [lWbkWh jeZe [b fheY[ie [d be gk[ j_[d[ gk[ l[h W bW fWhj[ ef[hWj_lWÇ" i[‹WbÂŒ$ 7]h[]ÂŒ gk[ [ij|d oW [i# YhkjWZWi jeZWi bWi WYjWi" feh be gk[ [d bei fhÂŒn_cei Z‡Wi i[ h[Wb_pWh|d W YedeY[h Z[ \ehcW eĂ’Y_Wb$
¥ ēŊ -4#+ Ŋ . ! -%.ĔŊ !.-2#)#1 Ŋ- !(.- +Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ
+ĹŠ/1.!#2.ĹŠ"#+ĹŠÄ‰ÄŒĹŠ"#ĹŠ )4+(.ĹŠ2#ĹŠ" 1;ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ ,(2, 2ĹŠ1#%+ 2ĹŠ#+#!Äą 3.1 +#2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ' -ĹŠ#)#!43 Äą ".Ģē
^ĹŠ Ä”
ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ÂĄ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä“
+Ŋ/4# +.Ŋ"#Ŋ#23#Ŋ ! -3¢-Ŋ2 1;Ŋ" 1Ŋ Ŋ !.-.!#1Ŋ24Ŋ2#-3(1Ŋ"#Ŋ /.8.Ŋ.Ŋ1#!' 9.Ŋ#-Ŋ+ 2Ŋ 41- 2Ģē
ĹŠ -ĹŠ  .2ĹŠ' 8ĹŠÄˆÄ?ĹŠ ,(+ĹŠ5.3 -3#2ĔŊ 04(#-#2ĹŠ"# #1;-ĹŠ 24$1 % 1Ä“
ĹŠ Ä”
ĹŠ ĹŠ Â&#x; Ä“
ēŊ -Ŋ#23#Ŋ! -3¢-Ŋ2#Ŋ" 1;-Ŋ-4#5 2Ŋ#+#!!(.-#2Ŋ2. 1#Ŋ#+Ŋ/#"(".Ŋ2# + ".Ŋ8Ŋ04#Ŋ"# #1;Ŋ2#1Ŋ ! 3 ".ē
3Ĺ‹, 0) .),# Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ ˜)-
2ĹŠ 43.1(" "#2ĹŠ #+#!3.1 +#2ĹŠ"(!#-ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ31;,(3#ĹŠ$4#ĹŠ 3.3 +,#-3#ĹŠ+#% +ĹŠ8ĹŠ 1#4-(¢Ŋ+ 2ĹŠÄƒ1, 2Ä“
_d\ehcWh ieXh[ bWi h[leYWjeh_Wi Z[ cWdZWje" [djh[ ejhei j[cWi Z[ _dj[hƒi Y_kZWZWde$ I[‹WbŒ gk[ [b 9D; _d_Y_Wh| kd dk[le fheY[ie [b[YjehWb fWhW bW h[leYWjeh_W Z[b cWdZWje Z[ */ Z_]d_ZWZ[i" [d '& fhel_dY_Wi Z[b fW‡i" (, YWdjed[i o ') fWhhegk_Wi" YkoWi [b[YY_ed[i i[ ZWh‡Wd [b (* Z[ `kb_e$ ;djh[ bWi fei_Xb[i iWb_ZWi Z[ <h[dj[ W _dYedl[d_[dj[i [d bW WZ# c_d_ijhWY_Œd Z[ >k]e F_d[ZW" Z_]d_ZWZ[i [ij| >k]e F_d[ZW" WbYWbZ[ Z[ 8W‹ei Z[ 7]kW IWdjW" gk_[d Wb fWh[Y[h _dYkcfb_Œ Yed ik bWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i [b[YjehWb[i Z_[# fhe]hWcW Z[ jhWXW`e$ ;d cWhpe" =k_bb[hce LWh[# hed W YedeY[h Wo[h gk[ [d Z_Y^W `kh_iZ_YY_Œd i[ bb[lWh| W [\[Yje kd bW" fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW L[[Zkh‡W Z[ dk[le fheY[ie [b[YjehWb ieXh[ bW 8W‹ei" fh[i[djŒ W bW 9D; lWh_ei h[leYWjeh_W Z[b cWdZWje Z[ bW Wk# ZeYkc[djei ZedZ[ i[ _dZ_YW gk[ [d bW ][ij_Œd Z[ F_d[ZW" WfWh[d# jeh_ZWZ YWdjedWb$ CWdk[bW 9eXWYWd]e" Yedi[# j[c[dj[ [n_ij[d eXhWi Yed ieXh[ `[hW Z[b 9edi[`e DWY_edWb ;b[Y# fh[Y_e" [nY[ie Z[ YedjhWjWY_Œd Z[ jehWb 9D; " l_i_jŒ 7cXWje fWhW f[hiedWb" cWb kie Z[ cWgk_dWh_W
Z[ bW ckd_Y_fWb_ZWZ" Wkjeh_jWh_i# ce" _dYkcfb_c_[dje Z[b fbWd Z[ YWcfW‹W" [djh[ ejhei$ Æ;i Z[Y_i_ÂŒd Z[ bW Y_kZWZWd‡W [d [b[]_h i_ i[ gk[ZW e i[ lW kd ik# `[je feb‡j_Ye" i_[dZe [d [ij[ YWie [b 7bYWbZ[ Z[ 8W‹eiÇ" h[YWbYÂŒ$ ÆBWi :[b[]WY_ed[i Fhel_dY_W# b[i ;b[YjehWb[i Ykbc_dWhed Yed bei [iYhkj_d_ei Z[ bWi [b[YY_ed[i h[Wb_pWZWi" be gk[ ZW bW fWkjW fWhW gk[ [ijei fk[ZWd jhWXW`Wh [d bW h[leYWjeh_W" gk[ i[ l_[d[ fWhW bW Wkjeh_ZWZ fh_dY_fWb Z[ 8W‹eiÇ" ieijkle 9eXWYWd]e$ :_Wh_e BW >ehW _dj[djÂŒ Z_Wbe# ]Wh Yed F_d[ZW bW jWhZ[ Z[ Wo[h" f[he de \k[ fei_Xb[ [b YedjWYje j[b[\ÂŒd_Ye$ I_d [cXWh]e" [b Xkh]ecW[ijh[ Z_e W YedeY[h [d kd c[Z_e hWZ_Wb gk[ [b fk[Xbe iWXh| cWd_\[ijWh ik
6-Ĺ‹ !/ Ĺ‹ *). & Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ & Ĺ‹ &), ( BWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i Z[ bW ;cfh[iW F‘Xb_YW#;cfh[iW Ckd_Y_fWb Z[ 7]kW FejWXb[ o 7bYWdjWh_bbWZe Z[ 7cXWje ;F#;C7F7 " Z[ WYk[hZe W be fbWd_Ă’YWZe" [`[# YkjWd bei jhWXW`ei Z[ YWcX_e Z[ jkX[h‡W Z[ YedZkYY_ÂŒd o Z_i# jh_XkY_ÂŒd [d bW YWbb[ <beh[WdW" i[Yjeh Z[ C_hWĂ“eh[i$ ;ijW eXhW \ehcW fWhj[ Z[b fhe]hWcW Z[ h[[cfbWpe Z[ bWi jkX[h‡Wi Z[ WiX[ije Y[c[dje" gk[ ^Wd Ykcfb_Ze ik l_ZW ‘j_b feh jkX[h‡W Z[ FL9$ 7Z[c|i" i[ h[Wb_pW [b YWcX_e Z[ bWi WYec[j_ZWi Zec_Y_b_Wh_Wi Z[ jkX[h‡W Ă“[n feh cWj[h_Wb Z[ YeXh[" Yed [b Ă’d Z[ ]WhWdj_pWh bW YWdj_ZWZ o YWb_ZWZ Z[ W]kW Z_i# jh_Xk_ZW$ BW eXhW j_[d[ kd Yeije Z[ '// c_b -.) ZÂŒbWh[i" gk[ i[h|d Ă’dWdY_WZei feh bW [cfh[iW i[# ‹WbWZW$
i[dj_h [d bWi khdWi$ 7b cec[dje" [ij| WfheXWZe [b f[Z_Ze Z[ h[leYWjeh_W fWhW >k]e F_d[ZW" i_d Z[`Wh Z[ c[dY_edWh gk[ [b fheY[ie i[ [nj[dZ_ÂŒ jWc# X_ƒd fWhW Y_[hjei YedY[`Wb[i Z[b YWdjÂŒd" f[he feh \WbjW Z[ Ă’hcWi o h[gk_i_jei" bWi f[j_Y_ed[i de fWiÂŒ$ Feh ik fWhj[ @eiƒ Ehj_p" Z_h[Y# jeh Z[ bW :[b[]WY_ÂŒd Fhel_dY_Wb ;b[YjehWb Z[ Jkd]khW^kW" i[‹WbÂŒ gk[ bW ‘d_YW h[leYWjeh_W WfheXWZW [i bW Z[ 8W‹ei$ ÆI[ ^W Z_Y^e gk[ i[ lWd W ZWh ejhWi h[leYWjeh_Wi" f[he de ^[cei j[d_Ze d_d]‘d f[Z_Ze feb‡j_Ye" feh be jWdje W^ehW iÂŒbe [n_ij[ kdW$ >Wo gk[ i[‹WbWh gk[ [b f[Z_Ze Z[ bW iWb_ZW Z[b 7bYWbZ[ 8W‹ei be ^_pe 9Whbei FWh[Z[i =k[lWhW" gk_[d bb[lÂŒ WZ[bWdj[ [b fheY[ieÇ" Z_`e$ 7i‡" 8W‹ei j[dZh| [b[YY_ed[i$
, . ( (Ĺ‹ , / #,Ĺ‹& #(- !/,#
(,/( -ĹŠ#-3.1-.ĹŠ,.-3 +5(-. Ä“ĹŠ -ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ2(3(.ĹŠ2#ĹŠ1# +(9 -ĹŠ . 1 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ! +(" "Ä“
1~ Ŋ 1!(2 Ŋ 9 -" Ŋĸ(ĚĔŊ"#ŊĉĉŊ  .2ĔŊ)4-3.Ŋ!.-Ŋ!(-!.Ŋ,4)#1#2Ŋ ,;2Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ/ 11.04( Ŋ -Ŋ .2 Ŋ"#ĔŊ$4#1.-Ŋ!.-31 3 " 2Ŋ/.1Ŋ#+Ŋ 4-(!(/(.Ŋ "#Ŋ , 3.Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ+(,/( 1Ŋ#+Ŋ#-3.1-.Ŋ"#+Ŋ/ 104#Ŋ .-3 +5.Ŋ8Ŋ+.2Ŋ/ 1Ĺ 3#11#2Ŋ"#Ŋ5 1(.2Ŋ2#!3.1#2Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ!(4" "ē
F[Zhe FWXbe =Wbb[]ei" YecWd# ZWdj[ Z[ feb_Y‡W Z[ Jkd]k# hW^kW" i[ Yecfhec[j_Œ Wo[h W h[ZkY_h bei ‡dZ_Y[i Z[ Z[b_jei [d bWi fWhWZWi Z[ Xki[i Z[ i[hl_Y_e khXWde$ ;ije be Z_`e Wdj[ [b =eX[hdWZeh o ejhWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i" gk[ Z_[hed kdW hk[ZW Z[ fh[diW$ 7i‡ jWcX_ƒd 7b[n_i I|dY^[p" ]eX[hdWZeh Z[ Jkd]khW^kW1 `kdje Yed HeX_died BeW_pW" `[\[ Feb‡j_Ye1 [djh[]Whed *) YecfkjWZehWi W bei i[Yh[jWh_ei Z[ bWi J[d[d# Y_Wi o @[\WjkhWi Feb‡j_YWi$ Feh ik fWhj[ 7b[n 8WbbWZWh[i" _d# j[dZ[dj[ Z[ Feb_Y‡W" Yec[djŒ gk[ YbWkikhWhed Zei beYWb[i [d [b i[Yjeh Z[ ;b :ehWZe" feh ^WY[h kie _dZ[X_Ze Z[b f[hc_ie Z[ \kdY_edWc_[dje" WZ[c|i i[ Z[jkle W kdW Ye# becX_WdW feh _b[]Wb1 jWcX_ƒd Z[Yec_iŒ )& b_jhei Z[ fkhe [d j_[dZWi Z[ b pedW$
/ ,)Ĺ‹ & , Ĺ‹Ă˝ÄƒĹ‹ ˜)-Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹"#-.),# Ĺ‹3Ĺ‹., # #)( 1.%1 , 2ĹŠ!4+34Äą 1 +#2ĔŊ 13~23(!.2ĹŠ8ĹŠ % 231.-¢,(!.2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ /."1;-ĹŠ /1#!( 1ĹŠ #-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ$#23#).2Ä“ĹŠ
b[i fh[fWhWd bW fhe]hWcWY_ÂŒd gk[ i[ bb[lWh| W [\[Yje [d [b c[i Z[ `kb_e" jhWi bW Y[b[XhWY_ÂŒd Z[ kd dk[le Wd_l[hiWh_e Z[ l_ZW _dij_# jkY_edWb$ Ied )/ W‹ei Z[ fh[i[dY_W [d bW fhel_dY_W Z[ Jkd]khW^kW" [d gk[ [b YWdjÂŒd ^W ceijhWZe ik fheZkYj_l_ZWZ W]h‡YebW o ]WdW# Z[hW" Yece [`[cfbe Z[ jhWXW`e o ikf[hWY_ÂŒd YedijWdj[$ ;djh[ bei [l[djei Z[ cWoeh jhWiY[dZ[dY_W i[ Z[ijWYWd fhe# ]hWcWi Whj‡ij_Yei" YkbjkhWb[i" Y‡l_Yei" Z[ X[bb[pW o c|i" gk[ i[ Z[iWhhebbWh|d ZkhWdj[ `kb_e Yed bW fWhj_Y_fWY_ÂŒd WYj_lW Z[ bei XW# hh_ei o YWi[h‡ei gk[ Yed\ehcWd [b YWdjÂŒd$ ;b Zec_d]e '& Z[ `kb_e i[ h[W# b_pWh| bW Gk_djW ;nfe <[h_W 7]he# f[YkWh_W o Fh_c[hW 7hj[iWdWb [d [b fWhgk[ Y[djhWb" W fWhj_h Z[ bWi &/0&&1 [d [ij[ c_ice Z‡W W bWi (&0&&" [ij| fh[l_ije bW i[h[dWjW W bWi YWdZ_ZWjWi W h[_dW YWdjedWb$ FWhW [b l_[hd[i '+ Z[ `kb_e [ij| fh[l_ije [b _d_Y_e Z[ Ă’[ijWi Yed [b ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ .-ĹŠ#,.3(5.2ĹŠ#5#-3.2ĹŠ#+ĹŠ! -3¢-ĹŠ 4#1.ĹŠ$#23#) 1;ĹŠ4-ĹŠ-4#5.ĹŠ -(5#12 1(.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ5(" ĹŠ(-23(34!(.- +Ä“ fh[]ÂŒd gk[ i[ Z[iWhhebbWh| W fWh# j_h Z[ bWi '+0&&" feh bWi fh_dY_fW# ieX[hWdW" [d c[Z_e Z[ kd WYje gk[ YedjWh| Yed bW fWhj_Y_fWY_ÂŒd c_b_jWh" \[Y^W [if[Y_Wb [d bW gk[ ]WbWdj[ gk[ [ijWh| bb[de Z[ Yebe# Z[ Z[b[]WY_ed[i _dl_jWZWi Z[ [b YWdjÂŒd Gk[he Ykcfb[ kd W‹e b[i YWbb[i Z[ Gk[he$ BW deY^[ Z[b i|XWZe ', i[ h_Ze" X[bb[pW o c‘i_YW$ ejhei YWdjed[i1 c_[djhWi gk[ [b c|i Z[ Yh[WY_ÂŒd o jhWXW`e Yedi# [\[YjkWh| bW [b[YY_ÂŒd Z[ bW dk[lW ;b () i[h| [b Z[iĂ’b[ \ebYbÂŒh_Ye (- j[dZh| bk]Wh [b Z[iĂ’b[ Y‡l_Ye jWdj[ feh [b fhe]h[ie$
Ä“ĹŠ>eo W fWhj_h Z[ bW '/0&&
_d_Y_Wh|d bWi \[ij_l_ZWZ[i feh bei '+' W‹ei Z[ YWdjed_pWY_ÂŒd Z[ IWd F[Zhe Z[ F[b_b[e" Yed bW fh[# i[djWY_ÂŒd eĂ’Y_Wb Z[b WĂ’Y^[ o bei fhe]hWcWi gk[ i[ Z[iWhhebbWh|d ZkhWdj[ bei c[i[i Z[ `kd_e o `k# b_e$ ;b IWbÂŒd Z[ bW 9_kZWZ i[h| [b [iY[dWh_e ZedZ[ Wkjeh_ZWZ[i beYWb[i" fWhhegk_Wb[i" _dl_jWZei [if[Y_Wb[i o Yeb[Yj_l_ZWZ f[b_b[# ‹W" YedeY[h|d YWZW kdWi Z[ bWi WYj_l_ZWZ[i Z[ Ă’[ijW W Ykcfb_hi[ [d [b fh[i[dj[ W‹e$ CWdk[b 9W_pWXWdZW" WbYWbZ[ YWdjedWb" _d\ehcÂŒ gk[ Z[iZ[ bWi fh_c[hWi ^ehWi Z[ bW cW‹WdW Z[ ^eo" bW ;cfh[iW Ckd_Y_fWb CWdYeckdWZW Z[ 7i[e ?dj[# ]hWb FWjWj[ o F[b_b[e ;c#CW_# ff _d_Y_Wh| kdW `ehdWZW Z[ b_c# f_[pW [d [b Y[djhe Z[b YWdjÂŒd" [d Wfeoe Z[ bei ^WX_jWdj[i W Ă’d Z[ YedjWh Yed kdW _cW][d ‡dj[]hW fWhW h[Y_X_h W bWi l_i_jWi gk[ bb[# ]Wd Z[ jeZe [b fW‡i$
ăĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
Ć
..1"(- -ĹŠ !!(.-#2
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠBW 7ieY_WY_ÂŒd 9eckd_jW# h_W fWhW bW d_‹[p Z[b YWdjÂŒd
Ä“ BWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i YWdjedW#
Ĺ‹#(# # (Ĺ‹ &)-Ĺ‹ -. $)-
&. ,( .#0 ŋ (ŋ& ŋ / #š(
Ä“ĹŠ 7bh[Z[Zeh Z[ *& f[hiedWi Z[ Z_\[h[dj[i [ZWZ[i Z[ YWdjed[i Yece 9[lWbbei" 7cXWje o Gk[he j_[d[d ^eo bW efehjkd_ZWZ Z[ eXj[d[h ik XW# Y^_bb[hWje W jhWlƒi Z[ bWi X[YWi gk[ ejeh]W [b 9eb[]_e L_hjkWb ?X[heWc[h_YWde 9L?#<kl_W$ I[]‘d _d\ehcÂŒ ;b_pWX[j^ FWh[Z[i" `[\[ Z[b :[fWhjWc[d# je Z[ ;ZkYWY_ÂŒd" 9kbjkhW o :[# iWhhebbe IeY_Wb Z[b Ckd_Y_f_e Z[ 9[lWbbei" [ije i[ be]hÂŒ ]hW# Y_Wi Wb fheo[Yje Ăˆ<Whe Z[b IWX[h 9_kZWZWdeÉ Yedij_jk_Ze feh bW <kdZWY_ÂŒd 9h_i\[ Z[b 8WdYe Z[b F_Y^_dY^W o bW Ckd_Y_fWb_ZWZ$ ;ijkZ_Wdj[i Yece B_Z_W Jehe" Z[ )) W‹ei o 7b[`WdZhW 9Whh[hW" Z[ () W‹ei" eh_kdZWi Z[ 9[lWbbei" Yec[djWd gk[ [ij[ i_ij[cW Z[ [ZkYWY_ÂŒd b[i f[h# c_j[ ^WY[h ejhWi WYj_l_ZWZ[i o [ijkZ_Wh W bW l[p" Yed kdW fbW# jW\ehcW l_hjkWb$ ;bbWi ‘d_YWc[dj[ _d]h[iWd W bW f|]_dW m[X Z[b Yeb[]_e W jhWlƒi Z[ kdW YbWl[ o h[Wb_pWd
iki jWh[Wi i[cWdWb[i" gk[ ied h[l_iWZWi feh kd jkjeh" gk_[d i[ [dYWh]W Z[ fed[h bW YWb_# Ă’YWY_ÂŒd$ FWhW [ij[ W‹e [ij| fh[# l_ije gk[ kdW e Zei f[hie# dWi eXj[d]Wd ik XWY^_bb[hW# je Yed [ijW ceZWb_ZWZ" gk[ feYe W feYe lW eXj[d_[dZe cWoeh _dj[hƒi Z[ gk_[d[i de jkl_[hed bW efehjkd_ZWZ Z[ [ZkYWhi[ [d kd Yeb[]_e Ă’iYWb dehcWbc[dj[$
9[lWbbei [d YeehZ_dWY_ÂŒd Yed bWi fhecejehWi Z[b fhe]hW# cW Ăˆ9h[Y_[dZe Yed dk[ijhei >_`eiÉ 9D> Z[b C_[i ?D<7" fbWd_Ă’YWd kd fhe]hWcW feh [b :‡W Z[b D_‹e$ 7bh[Z[Zeh Z[ +) d_‹ei Z[ Y[he W Y_dYe W‹ei" `kdje W iki fWZh[i l_l_h|d cec[djei Z[ Wb[]h‡W o Z_l[hi_ÂŒd ZkhWdj[ [ij[ c[i [d gk[ i[ \[ij[`W W bei c|i f[gk[‹ei Z[b ^e]Wh$
/1. 1.-ĹŠ!.-5#-(.
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ
Ä“ ;b 9edY[`e 9Wd# jedWb Z[b =eX_[hde Ckd_Y_# fWb Z[ J_iWb[e h[iebl_ÂŒ feh kdWd_c_ZWZ" WfheXWh [b _d\ehc[ De$ &+* FI=7:# CJ#7Ă…(&''" Z[ \[Y^W ') Z[ cWoe Z[ (&''" ikiYh_je feh 9ƒiWh 7hheXW" fheYkhWZeh I‡dZ_Ye Ckd_Y_fWb" ieXh[ bW ikiYh_fY_ÂŒd Z[b Yedl[d_e Z[ Yeef[hWY_ÂŒd _dj[h_dij_# jkY_edWb o ][ij_ÂŒd Z[b[]WZW [d cWj[h_W Z[ Yedjheb Z[ jh|di_je [d bW l‡W f‘Xb_YW o i[]kh_ZWZ l_Wb [djh[ [b Ck# d_Y_f_e Z[ J_iWb[e o bW Feb_Y‡W DWY_edWb$ 9ece Yk[hfe [Z_b_Y_e Z_[hed bW fej[ijWZ Wb WbYWbZ[ HeZh_]e =WhYƒi fWhW gk[ fheY[ZW Yed bW ikiYh_f# Y_ÂŒd Z[b Yedl[d_e$
9?D;C7HA Ä“ĹŠ +#) -"1 ĹŠ 11#1 ĹŠ#234Äą "( -3#ĔŊ"#ŊĉĊŊ  .2Ä“ĹŠ #-#ă!( 1( Ä“
§ ć 0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
Ĺ?ăĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
Ŋ+( #13 "Ŋ#2Ŋ 2Ŋ"#Ŋ' + 1Ŋ (-!.,/ 3( +#Ŋ !.,.Ŋ#-Ŋ !.-Ŋ#+Ŋ ,.1ēŊ 3#23 ,#-3.ĔŊ -Ŋ , -3#Ŋ#2Ŋ 04#Ŋ Ŋ,#-.2Ŋ 2(#,/1#Ŋ4-Ŋ / + 1 2ĔŊ,#-.2Ŋ #2!+ 5.Ģē /+#(3.2ĢēŊ Ŋ Ŋ Ŋ
ĹŠ :
#-.5 1ĹŠ+(!#-!(
>WY[ kdei Z‡Wi WYkZ‡ W Ykcfb_h Yed bW eXb_]WY_ÂŒd Z[ h[delWh c_ b_Y[dY_W Z[ YedZkY_h" j_fe 7" o ^[ j[d_Ze bWi i_]k_[dj[i o WcWh]Wi [nf[# h_[dY_Wi0 kd [Z_Ă’ Y_e Wdj_ \kd# Y_edWb ZedZ[ bW ][dj[ fWh[Y[ [dYedjhWi[ [d kd bWX[h_dje" YebWi fWhW jeZe0 fWhW fW]Wh" fWhW iWYWh Yef_Wi" fWhW bW \eje" fWhW fh[]kdjWh Wb]e" [i Z[Y_h" kdW Yed\ki_ÂŒd jejWb WfWhj[ Z[b YWbeh [ _dYeceZ_ZWZ[i$ 7bYWdYƒ W l[h kdW l[djWd_bbW Z[ Ăˆ?d\ehcWY_ÂŒdÉ" ejhW _dj[h# c_dWXb[ YebW o [i gk[ WfWhj[ Z[ Ăˆ_d\ehcWhÉ [d [iW l[djWd_bbW jWcX_ƒd i[ h[YWkZWd ckbjWi" Wkdgk[ bW Wj[dY_ÂŒd \k[ ][dj_b$ BW iehfh[iW0 Æde i[ jecWh|d [n|c[d[i [d '+ Z‡WiÇ cW# d_\[ijÂŒ kdW lep Wkjeh_pWZW$ J[d]e gk[ jhWdi]h[Z_h bW b[o o bei feb_Y‡Wi de c[ lWd W Yh[[h W c‡ be gk[ c[ ^W eYkhh_Ze" [dY_cW YedZkpYe kdW ceje" o Yece Ăˆbei i_YWh_ei WdZWd [d cejeÉ [b jhWje i[h| cko [if[# Y_Wb0 ^WijW Yed _dj[hhe]Wjeh_e Z[ feh c[Z_e$ ;ij[ [i [b fW‡i Z[ bW [j[hdW Yecfb_YWY_ÂŒd" jeZe [i Yecfb_YWZe" dWZ_[ iebkY_edW dWZW o bW fƒhZ_ZW Z[ j_[cfe [i fWhW ejhei c|i jhWXW`e$ Gk[ Z[Y[fY_ÂŒd YWkiW i[h Ykcfb_Zeh Z[ bW b[o$ 1 -!(2!.ĹŠ 11 %;-ĹŠ Ä“ , 3.
Ä…Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹
;b =eX_[hde" feh _dj[hc[Z_e Z[ ik Yed]bec[# hWZe Z[ c[Z_ei Z[ Yeckd_YWY_ÂŒd o kj_b_pWdZe Yece fkdjW Z[ bWdpW Wb Z_Wh_e Ăˆ;b J[bƒ]hW\eÉ" i[ ^W [d\hWiYWZe [d kdW YWcfW‹W Z[ Z[ifh[ij_]_e YedjhW [b Z_Wh_e Ăˆ;b Kd_l[hieÉ$ ;ij[ hejWj_le" gk[ fhedje Ykcfb_h| del[djW W‹ei Wb i[hl_Y_e Z[ bW ieY_[ZWZ [YkWjeh_WdW o Z[ cko h[if[jWXb[ jhWo[Yjeh_W" [i XbWdYe Z[ kdW Z[ bWi WhcWi c|i Z[b[pdWXb[i0 [b WjWgk[ de iebe W iki fh_dY_fWb[i WYY_ed_ijWi Z[ ^eo" i_de jWcX_ƒd W gk_[d[i Z_]# dWc[dj[ b[i fh[Y[Z_[hed$ :_Wh_e BW >ehW de fk[Z[ gk[ZWhi[ Yed bei XhWpei YhkpWZei" Yedj[cfbWdZe i[c[`Wdj[ XW`[pW$ DWZ_[ fk[Z[ i[h _dZ_\[h[dj[ YkWdZe i[ jhWjW Z[ cWdY^Wh bW ^edhW W`[dW" [b Z[Yehe Z[ f[hiedWi gk[ \eh`Whed ik jhWo[Yjeh_W Yed b_c# f_[pW o WbjkhW$ ;d Yedi[Yk[dY_W [nfh[iWcei dk[ijhW \_hc[ ieb_ZWh_ZWZ" Wi‡ Yece dk[ijhe
-(!( -ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ5 ! !(.-#2ĹŠ ;b f[h‡eZe [iYebWh [d [b Hƒ]_c[d I_[hhW [ij| W fkdje Z[ j[hc_dWh" f[he fWhW bei fWZh[i Z[ \Wc_b_W h[Y_ƒd _d_Y_W [b ĂˆcWhj_h_eÉ Z[ gkƒ ^WY[h Yed [b j_[cfe b_Xh[ Z[ iki ^_`ei$ Feh [bbe ^W]e kd bbWcWZe W bWi [dj_ZWZ[i f‘Xb_YWi o fh_lW# ZWi fWhW gk[ _d\ehc[d W bW Y_kZWZWd‡W ieXh[ bei Ykhiei lWYWY_edWb[i gk[ [n_ijWd$ :[ _]kWb \ehcW" f_Ze W bei fWZh[i Z[ \Wc_b_W" gk[ i[ fh[eYkf[d feh fed[h jWh[Wi W bei ckY^WY^ei" oW gk[ i_ de be ^WY[d" YkWdZe h[]h[i[d W YbW# i[i i[ b[i ^Wh| Z_\‡Y_b WYefbWhi[ W bW hkj_dW$ .2 ĹŠ 2/~-ĹŠ 2(!¢+.% ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä– ! 13 2 +"(1#!3.1Äž+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#! 2(++ ĹŠÄˆÄ?ĈÄ?Ä‰ÄŒÄŠĹŠ ĹŠ.ĹŠ!4 +04(#1 ĹŠ "#ĹŠ-4#231 2ĹŠ %#-!( 2Ä“ #04(2(3.2Ä–ĹŠ ., 1#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ /#++(".2ĹŠ!.,/+#3.2Ä—ĹŠ-ĂŒ,#Äą 1.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ _"4+ Ä—ĹŠ3#+_$.-.ĹŠÄ¸ÄƒĹŠ).ĚėŊ"(1#!!(¢-ĹŠ".,(!(+( 1( ĹŠ .ĹŠ"#ĹŠ31 ).ĹŠ8ĹŠ!.11#.ĹŠ#+#!31¢-(!.Ä“
ĹŠ
(. ,( .Ĺ‹ &# , ;b ' Z[ `kd_e [i kdW \[Y^W _cfeh# jWdj[ de iebe fehgk[ i[ Y[b[XhW [b :‡W Z[ bW D_‹[p" i_de fehgk[ i[ ^W fheY[Z_Ze W bW [c_i_ÂŒd Z[ bW Ăˆ:[# YbWhWY_ÂŒd 9ed`kdjW ieXh[ B_X[h# jWZ Z[ ;nfh[i_ÂŒd [ ?dj[hd[jÉ iki# Yh_jW feh [b H[bWjeh ;if[Y_Wb Z[ bW EDK fWhW bW B_X[hjWZ Z[ Ef_d_ÂŒd o Z[ ;nfh[i_ÂŒd" bW H[fh[i[djWd# j[ fWhW bW B_X[hjWZ Z[ bei C[Z_ei Z[ 9eckd_YWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW EI9;" bW H[bWjehW ;if[Y_Wb Z[ bW E;7 fWhW bW B_X[hjWZ Z[ ;nfh[i_ÂŒd o bW H[# bWjehW ;if[Y_Wb ieXh[ B_X[hjWZ Z[ ;nfh[i_ÂŒd o 7YY[ie W bW ?d\ehcW#
Wfeoe _dYedZ_Y_edWb o Z[i_dj[h[iWZe" W bei fhe# f_[jWh_ei" Z_h[Yj_lei" [Z_jeh[i" f[h_eZ_ijWi" jhW# XW`WZeh[i o b[Yjeh[i Z[ Ăˆ;b Kd_l[hieÉ$ Bei c[djWb_pWZeh[i o Wkjeh[i Z[ [ijW YWc# fW‹W de feZh|d" Yece ^W [nfh[iWZe oW Ăˆ;b Kd_l[hieÉ o ĂˆBW >ehWÉ ikiYh_X[" ^WY[hdei YWbbWh Wdj[ bW YehhkfY_ÂŒd" jhWf_iedZWi" l_eb[dY_W l[h# XWb o ieY_Wb" [d]W‹ei cWo‘iYkbei [ _dcehWb_ZWZ hWcfWdj[" gk[ Z[iZ[ ^WY[ YkWjhe W‹ei i[ eXi[h# lWd" h[if_hWd o fWZ[Y[d [d bW FWjh_W gk[ \eh`W# hed Ebc[Ze" HeYW\k[hj[" CedjWble o 7b\Whe$ BW b_X[hjWZ Z[ [nfh[i_ÂŒd" _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd" ef_# d_ÂŒd" f[diWc_[dje" YedY_[dY_W o h[b_]_ÂŒd ied _hh[dkdY_WXb[i$ 9ed bW iWd]h[ o [b iWYh_\_Ye Z[ ][d[hWY_ed[i Z[ dk[ijhei YecfWjh_ejWi bei [YkW# jeh_Wdei bWi ^[cei Yedgk_ijWZe o de [ijWcei Z_ifk[ijei W h[dkdY_Wh W [bbW$ ;d [ij[ YWcfe" deiejhei jWcfeYe ZWh[cei kd fWie Wjh|i$
Y_ÂŒd Z[ bW 9ec_i_ÂŒd 7\h_YWdW Z[ :[h[Y^ei >kcWdei o Z[ bei Fk[# Xbei 97:>F $ Bei YkWjhe h[bWjeh[i ieij_[d[d gk[ bei ;ijWZei de fk[Z[d `kij_# Ă’ YWh" XW`e d_d]kdW hWpÂŒd" bW _dj[# hhkfY_ÂŒd Z[ [i[ i[hl_Y_e W bW fe# XbWY_ÂŒd" d_ i_gk_[hW feh hWped[i Z[ ehZ[d f‘Xb_Ye e i[]kh_ZWZ dW# Y_edWb$ ;d fh_dY_f_e" YkWbgk_[h c[Z_ZW gk[ b_c_j[ [b WYY[ie W bW h[Z [i _b[]‡j_cW" W c[dei gk[ YkcfbW Yed bei [ijh_Yjei h[gk_i_# jei gk[ [ijWXb[Y[d bei [ij|dZWh[i _dj[hdWY_edWb[i fWhW [i[ j_fe Z[ WYY_ed[i$ BW :[YbWhWY_ÂŒd Yedj_[d[ i[_i j[cWi X|i_Yei0 Z[ijWYWd [b fh_d# Y_f_e ][d[hWb gk[ _dZ_YW gk[ bW b_X[hjWZ Z[ [nfh[i_ÂŒd i[ Wfb_YW W ?dj[hd[j Z[b c_ice ceZe gk[ W jeZei bei c[Z_ei Z[ Yeckd_# YWY_ÂŒd$ BWi h[ijh_YY_ed[i W bW b_# X[hjWZ Z[ [nfh[i_ÂŒd [d ?dj[hd[j iebe h[ikbjWd WY[fjWXb[i YkWdZe Ykcfb[d Yed bei [ij|dZWh[i _d#
j[hdWY_edWb[i gk[ Z_ifed[d" [d# jh[ ejhWi YeiWi" gk[ Z[X[h|d [ijWh fh[l_ijWi feh bW b[o o f[hi[]k_h kdW Ă’ dWb_ZWZ b[]‡j_cW h[YedeY_# ZW feh [b Z[h[Y^e _dj[hdWY_edWb o i[h d[Y[iWh_Wi fWhW WbYWdpWh Z_Y^W Ă’ dWb_ZWZ bW fhk[XW Æjh_# fWhj_jWÇ $ IeXh[ Ă’ bjhWZe o Xbegk[e _dZ_# YW gk[ [b Xbegk[e eXb_]Wjeh_e Z[ i_j_ei m[X [dj[hei" Z_h[YY_ed[i ?F" fk[hjei" fhejeYebei Z[ h[Z e Y_[hjei j_fei Z[ kiei Yece bWi h[Z[i ieY_Wb[i Yedij_jko[ kdW c[Z_ZW [njh[cWĂ…Wd|be]W W bW fhe^_X_Y_ÂŒd Z[ kd f[h_ÂŒZ_YeĂ… gk[ iebe feZh‡W [ijWh `kij_Ă’ YWZW Yed\ehc[ W [ij|dZWh[i _dj[hdW# Y_edWb[i" feh [`[cfbe" YkWdZe i[W d[Y[iWh_W fWhW fhej[][h W c[deh[i Z[b WXkie i[nkWb$ ;i eXb_]WY_ÂŒd Z[ bW 7iWcXb[W DW# Y_edWb Yedi_Z[hWh [ij[ l_jWb Ze# Ykc[dje$ )5(-3(,(++ Äž+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#!
ÂĄ ĹŠ ĹŠ
( (.#&#-')Ĺ‹ (6.# )Ĺ‹
;i [l_Z[dj[" [d [if[Y_Wb feh dk[ijhe b[]WZe YWjÂŒb_Ye" Z[Y_h gk[ bW ^kcWd_ZWZ i[ ^W Yedijhk_Ze [d ik cWoeh‡W feh bW Yedi_Z[hWY_ÂŒd \Wd|j_YW gk[ YWZW [dj[ j_[d[ feh iki fWh[`ei" feh ikfk[ijei ^ƒhe[i o WYY_ed[i gk[ ied jecWZWi Yece h[\[h[dj[ fWhW be]hWh WbYWdpWh i[h c[`eh[i$ F[hiedW`[i Yece @[i‘i" CW^ecW" =WdZ^_" 8kZW [djh[ ejhei" ied ‡Yedei ieY_Wb[i h[b_]_eiei gk[ feijkbWd Wb ^kcWde W [dhkc# XWhi[ ^WY_W bW YWb_ZWZ Z[ l_ZW$ F[he" ÂľWYWie [ijW ikX`[j_l_ZWZ [i kdW f[hf[jkWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW bÂŒ]_YW ^kcW# dW5 O c|i W‘d" Âľi[h| d[Y[iWh_e fh[Z_ifed[hdei Wdj[ ejhei _Z[Wb[i YedjhW bei gk[ feZh‡Wcei Z[iWhhe# bbWh deiejhei c_icei Yed dk[ijhWi [nf[h_[dY_Wi5 BW l[hZWZ Z[b ckdZe [i kdW Ăˆc|]_YWÉ jWh[W YedY[fjkWb" gk[ Z_\_[h[ Z[ YWZW kde" WYehZ[ W be gk[ gk[h[cei e [if[hWcei Z[b ckdZe$ :_]e c|]_Ye" fehgk[ i_[cfh[ [n_ij[ Wb]k_[d gk[ dei iehfh[dZ[ o dei ef[hW i[]‘d dk[ijhWi d[Y[i_ZWZ[i1 o [ije de i_[cfh[ dei h[ikbjW [d X[d[\_Y_e fWhW bei [if[YjWZeh[i$ ;ije dei \WdWj_pW" fh_dY_fWbc[d# j[ YkWdZe [b Yh_j[h_e _dZ_l_ZkWb [i cWd_fkbWZe feh Yh[[dY_Wi gk[ b_c_# jWd dk[ijhe Z[iWhhebbe ^eb‡ij_Ye$ ;ij[ YWie i[ l_l[ W Z_Wh_e [d fW‡# i[i |hWX[i o Z[ bW h[]_ÂŒd Z[b c[Z_e eh_[dj[$ ;i Ăˆ\Wd|j_YeÉ [dYedjhWh gk[ Y_[djei Z[ c_b[i Z[ f[hiedWi ied [ceY_edWZWi feh bW ck[hj[ YWi_ ĂˆX[Wj_\_YWZWÉ Z[ kd d_‹e i_h_e" >WcpW 7b_ Wb#A^WX_j$ xij[" gk_[d \Wbb[Y[ [b (/ Z[ WXh_b W YWkiW Z[ kd j_hej[e [d kdW cWd_\[ijWY_ÂŒd feh WYkie Z[ b_X[hjWZ" ^W i[di_X_b_pWZe W jeZe [ij[ fW‡i o ik jehjkhW [i [b i‡cXebe Z[ YediW]hWY_ÂŒd ieY_Wb$ Feh ƒb W^ehW bei cel_c_[djei h[YbWcWd Yed c|i l[^[c[dY_W$ Âľ7YWie [b d_‹e iWX‡W feh gkƒ Z[ bWi cWd_\[ijWY_ed[i5 Be ZkZe o" [d l_ijW" fhe\_[he0 ÂľlWb[ bW f[dW bW ck[hj[ Z[ kd d_‹e feh kdW \WdW# j_YWZW5 F[eh W‘d" Âľfeh gkƒ _dc_i# Yk_h W kd d_‹e [d bW iWbl[ZWZ Z[ bWi c[dj[i WZkbj[hWZWi Z[ gk_[d[i i[ WZkY[d Yedijhk_h kd \kjkhe c[`eh fWhW ik fk[Xbe5 Âľ9ec[h fWd Z[ kdW cWde e h[Y_X_h [b b|j_]e Z[ bW efk[ijW5 O W bW \_dWb" W‘d c|i d_‹ei ck[h[d$ ÂľKij[Z gkƒ Yh[[5
1#2("#-3#ĹŠ !(.- + ĹŠ ĹŠ } (1#!3.1 ĹŠ ĹŠ
"(3.1 ĹŠ #-#1 +
ĹŠ ÂĄ ĹŠ "(3.1ĹŠ #%(.- + ĹŠ "(#/.! ĹŠ Ä“ Ä“ (1#!!(¢-Ä–ĹŠ 4(3.ĹŠÄ‡Ä‰ÄąÄŒÄŽĹŠ#-31#ĹŠ .! $4#13#ĹŠ8ĹŠ .+~5 1 #+_$.-.2Ä–ĹŠĹŠÄ‰ÄŒÄ‰ÄąÄˆÄ?ÄŠÄ‡ĹŠÄľĹŠÄ‰ÄŒÄ‰ÄąÄˆÄ?ÄŠÄˆĹŠÄľ Ä‰ÄŒÄ‰ÄąÄ‰ÄŒÄ‡Ä’ĹŠÄľĹŠÄ‰ÄŒÄ‰ÄąÄ‡ÄŽÄ‰Ä’ĹŠÄľĹŠÄ‰ÄŒÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄ’Ä? 7Ä–ĹŠĹŠÄ‰ÄŒÄ‰ÄąÄ‡ÄˆÄ’Ä? 4 +(!(" "Ä–ĹŠÄ‰ÄŒÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄ‘ÄŒ 42!1(/!(.-#2Ä–ĹŠÄ‰ÄŒÄ‰ÄąÄˆÄ?ÄŠÄ‡ĹŠÄľĹŠÄ‰ÄŒÄ‰ÄąÄˆÄ?ÄŠÄˆĹŠ , (+Ä–ĹŠ , 3.Äž+ '.1 Ä“!.,Ä“#!  .Ä–ĹŠ ĹŠ .Ä“ĹŠÄ?ČĈÄ?
666ē+ '.1 ē!.,ē#! 2Ŋ3 Ŋ2#!Ŋ!(¢-Ŋ1#Ŋ/1#Ŋ2#-Ŋ3 Ŋ#+Ŋ/#-Ĺ2 Ŋ,(#-Ŋ3.Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ#"(Ŋ3.Ŋ1#2ēŊ .2Ŋ#2!1(Ŋ3.2Ŋ "#Ŋ+.2Ŋ!.Ŋ+ Ŋ .Ŋ1 Ŋ".Ŋ1#2Ŋ2.Ŋ+.Ŋ!.,Ŋ/1.Ŋ,#Ŋ3#-Ŋ Ŋ242Ŋ 4Ŋ3.Ŋ1#2Ŋ8Ŋ-.ŊŊ1#ŊĄŊ#Ŋ) -Ŋ -#Ŋ!#Ŋ2 Ŋ1( Ŋ,#-Ŋ3#Ŋ#+Ŋ/#-Ŋ2 Ĺ,(#-Ŋ3.Ŋ"#+Ŋ/#Ŋ1(¢Ŋ"(Ŋ!.ē
/ , )-ŋ ŋ) , - ŋ (ŋ (ŋ / ' &
ŏăŏ ŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāā
ŏ +. ŏ
>L<N>E: => ?HKF:<BHG => LHE=:=HL
O>G<>=HK>L =>E <>G>I:
23 ũ/ 11.04( ũ !.-3 1;ũ,48ũ/1.-ı 3.ũ!.-ũ5~ 2ũ"#ũ/1(ı ,#1ũ.1"#-Ĕũ3.3 +ı ,#-3#ũ2# +(9 " 2ē
3 7 8 7 7 4 5
7
;d [b Z[iWhhebbe Z[ bW i[i_ d ie#
b[cd[ Z[ bW fWhhegk_W >kWcXW# b Z[b YWdj d F[b_b[e" [b =eX_[hde Fhel_dY_Wb Z[ Jkd]khW^kW" h[# fh[i[djWZe feh <[hdWdZe DW# hWd`e" [ ?iWWY L_bb[]Wi" fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW @kdjW FWhhegk_Wb" Ò hcWhed [b Yedl[d_e Z[ Yeef[hWY_ d _d# j[h_dij_jkY_edWb fWhW [b Wi\WbjWZe Z[ bWi l Wi0 >kWcXWb #I[]el_W# BW C[hY[Z#IkhWd]Wo#IWd @ei # 9[djhe FWhhegk_Wb" Yed kdW bed# ]_jkZ Z[ *$( a_b c[jhei$ ;b =eX_[hde FWhhegk_Wb c[# Z_Wdj[ [ij[ WYk[hZe i[ Yecfhe# c[j[ W WfehjWh Yed .& c_b Z # bWh[i gk[ i[h|d jhWi\[h_Zei W bW [dj_ZWZ fhel_dY_Wb o [b =eX_[hde Fhel_dY_Wb feh ik fWhj[ j_[d[ bW h[ifediWX_b_ZWZ Z[ [`[YkjWh bW jejWb_ZWZ Z[ bW eXhW" h[Wb_pWh bW YedjhWjWY_ d o Ò iYWb_pWY_ d Z[ WYk[hZe Yed bei [ijkZ_ei h[Wb_# pWZei feh bW :_h[YY_ d Z[ L Wi o 9edijhkYY_ed[i o WfehjWh Yed bW Z_\[h[dY_W Z[b lWbeh Z[ bW e\[hjW WZ`kZ_YWZW [d [b fheY[ie Z[ Yed# jhWjWY_ d$ ;d ik _dj[hl[dY_ d" <[hdWdZe DWhWd`e" \[b_Y_j W bW Yeckd_ZWZ Z[ >kWcXWb feh i[h kd fk[Xbe ^ed[ije" jhWXW`WZeh" [cfh[dZ[# Zeh o cko l_i_edWh_e" Wb j_[cfe Z[ Z[ijWYWh gk[ bW kd_ZWZ \ hh[W Z[ bei jkd]khW^k[di[i dei [ij| f[hc_j_[dZe WlWdpWh [d bei eX# `[j_lei fbWdj[WZei$ 7]h[] gk[ gk[ZW ckY^e feh ^WY[h" f[he Yed lebkdjWZ o fWhj_Y_fWY_ d Z[ bW Yeb[Yj_l_ZWZ be]hWh[cei ^WY[h Z[ dk[ijhei ik[ ei kdW h[Wb_ZWZ$ :khWdj[ W e" bW fWhhegk_W >kWcXWb " YedjWh| Yed ejhWi l Wi Z[ fh_c[h ehZ[d" jejWb# c[dj[ i[ Wb_pWZWi o [d YedZ_# Y_ed[i WfjWi fWhW Z[iWhhebbWh bWi h[bWY_ed[i Yec[hY_Wb[i1 WZ[c|i Xh_dZWh| jejWb i[]k# h_ZWZ W bei YedZkYjeh[i gk[ Y_hYkbWd W Z_Wh_e$ &219(56$ &21 -(686 7RGRV ORV GtDV GXUDQWH QXHYH GtDV 'LYLQR 1LxR \R GHSRVLWp HQ WL WRGD PL FRQÀ DQ]D 7~ OR VDEHV WRGR HUHV HO 5H\ GH 5H\HV W~ KLFLVWH DO SDUDOtWL FR DQGDU DO PXHUWR UHYLYLU DO OHSURVR VDQDU 7X YHV PLV DQJXVWLDV \ PLV OiJULPDV 6D EHV ELHQ 'LYLQR $PLJR FRPR QHFHVLWR DOFDQ]DU GH WL HVWD JUDQGH JUDFLD 6H SLGH OD JUDFLD FRQ IH 0L FRQÀ DQ]D HVWi FRQWLJR 0DHVWUR GDPH iQLPR \ DOHJUtD SDUD YLYLU 6ROR HQ WL HVSHUR FRQ IH \ FRQÀ DQ]D +D] 1LxR -HV~V TXH DQWHV GH WHUPLQDU HVWD FRQYHUVDFLyQ FRQWLJR GXUDQWH QXHYH GtDV DOFDQFH HVWD JUDFLD TXH WH SLGR FRQ IH LOXPLQD PLV SDVRV DVt FRPR HO VRO EUL OOD H LOXPLQD WRGRV ORV GtDV HO DPDQHFHU \ GD WHVWLPRQLR GH QXHVWUD FRQYHUVDFLyQ -HV~V WHQJR FRQÀ DQ]D HQ WL \ FDGD YH] DXPHQWDUi PL IH \ PL DPRU &RQ JUDWLWXG SXEOLFDUp HVWD RUDFLyQ SDUD TXH WRGRV ORV TXH QHFHVLWDQ GH 7L DSUHQGDQ D WH QHU IH \ FRQÀ DQ]D HQ WX PLVHULFRUGLD $JUDGH]FR ODV JUDFLDV DOFDQ]DGDV 0 ( $
Ĉ
5 6
3 2 4
$"$*"%9( #$ " ,*$. - ēũ -23 -3#2ũ#-ũ04#ũ #1- -".ũ 1 -).ũĸ$.3.ĹĔũ/1#$#!3.ũ"#ũ 4-%41 '4 Ĕũ ăũ1, ũ#+ũ!.-5#-(.ũ!.-ũ+ ũ 43.1(" "#2ũ"#ũ 4 , +¢ēũũ
1"%( #$ &$(.) /' () %,$""%9( 0 '! -$".), $& %-+/$ '
! ! #
"
! ! $ ! # * 02 21*250%'->1 ()/ -5)'725-2 $ "-,%-0+ 08 #$ * 1(&3($,2$ + ,$0 (2$0 * " !1 5)35)6)17%17) () /%6 %62'-%'-21)6 () 352(8'725)6 /)+%/0)17) '2167-78-(%6 , * 0#$, ,7 #$ 0$ "(:, #$ * ! # 02 *(2$0 * . .0-! 0 6 $5.$#(0 0$1-*3"(-,$1 0$&* +$,2-1 (,2$0,-1 &$,$0 *$1 - $1.$"( *$1 0$/3$0(#-1 . 0 $* #$1$,4-*4(+($,2- #+(,(120 2(4- #$ "-,%-0+(# # "-, *- #(1.3$12- $, $* 02 6 #$* )+/%0)172 3%5% 120&5%5 81 )35)6)17%17) () /%6 5+%1-:%'-21)6 () 52(8'725)6 9 2 )+%17)6 %/ -5)'725-2 () /% "-,4-" -0& ,(7 "(-,$1 /3$ "3+.* , *-1 1(&3($,2$1 0$/3(1(2-1 57 )5;1 '216-()5%(26 25+%1-:%'-21)6 )/)+-&/)6 /%6 48) 7)1+%1 57
!
%5% 48) /26 5)35)6)1 7%17)6 () /%6 25+%1-:% '-21)6 () 352(8'725)6 %+5='2/%6 9 2 5)+%17)6 6)%1 '216-()5%(26 )/)+-&/)6 ()&)1 (-6321)5 () /2 6-+8-)17)
30(1#(""(:, $, $* ,2:, +! 2- 6 - 0-4(,"( #$ 3,&30 '3 0$"-,-"(# 1 )309#(" +$,2$ 6 #$,20- #$ 131 ;,$1 6 -!)$2(4-1 "-,12$ * .0-#3""(:, 6 %-+$,2- &09"-*
"3$0#- +(,(12$0( * #$ 0$"-,-"(+($,2! 12 232- #$ "-,12(23"(:, *$& *+$,2$ .0-! #- " -+!0 +($,2- #$ * #(0$"2(4 "23 *(7 # $ (,1"0(2- $, * 0$1.$"2(4 (,12(23"(:, /3$ -2-0&: * .$01-,$09 )309#(" # -"3+$,2- #$ * -0& ,(7 "(:, $, #-,#$ ,-+(, 3, 0$.0$ 1$,2 ,2$ #$ " # -0& ,(7 "(:, $*$&(!*$ % %'5)(-7%'->1 () /% (2'80)17%'->1 () /%6 25+%1-:%'-21)6 6) /%6 5)')37%5; ,%67% /%6 ()/ 0-<5'2/)6 () .81-2 ()/ )1 /% 2?'-1% () /% (0-1-675%'->1 () /%
* 1 +!*$ #$ $*$""(:, 3%5% 120&5%5 81 )35)6)17%17) () /%6 5+%1-:%'-21)6 () 52(8'725)6 9 2 )+%17)6 %/ -5)'725-2 () /% 0$ *(7 01$ $* #9 + 02$1 #$ )3,(- #$* * 1 $, * #+(,(1 20 "(:, #$ * 4 * :,#-0 6 0$1 0 !$* 1 ,%-0+ "(:, #("(-, * *
,& 0(12(, :.$7 " $0,8, ("- "-12
ĉ
ăĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
+ĹŠ. )#3(5.ĹŠ#2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ #23#ĹŠ#-!4#-31.ĹŠ#2Äą /#!( +ĹŠ2#ĹŠ+.ĹŠ!.-23(Äą 348 ĹŠ!.,.ĹŠ("#-3(Äą " "ĹŠ! -3.- +Ä“
)(!, -)Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹' v4Ĺ‹./0) )! ), -Ĺ‹ (- ˜ (4 -Ĺ‹ $ 9ed kdW Xk[dW Wi_ij[dY_W
Z[ fheZkYjeh[i" Wkjeh_ZWZ[i Y_l_# b[i" ZeY[dj[i o [ijkZ_Wdj[i Z[ Z_i# j_djWi kd_l[hi_ZWZ[i Z[b Y[djhe Z[b fW‡i" _d_Y_ÂŒ [b Fh_c[h 9ed]h[ie Z[b CW‡p [d [b ĂˆLWbb[ Z[ bW ;j[hdW Fh_# cWl[hWÉ" gk[ Ykbc_dÂŒ Wo[h$ ;d ^ehWi Z[ bW cW‹WdW Z[b
c_ƒhYeb[i bb[]Whed W [ij[ h_dYŒd h[fh[i[djWdj[i Z[ Z_ij_djei h_dYe# d[i Z[b Y[djhe Z[b ;YkWZeh" gk_[# d[i i[ ceijhWhed _dj[h[iWZei Z[ \ehcWh fWhj[ Z[ [ijWi `ehdWZWi Z[ YWfWY_jWY_Œd [d\eYWZWi [d [b Z[iW# hhebbe fheZkYj_le Z[b cW‡p$ 7 bWi &/0)& Z_e _d_Y_e [b WYje \ehcWb [d [b gk[ @^ed CWhY_Wb" Z_h[Yjeh Z[b :[fWhjWc[dje Z[ :[iWhhebbe IeY_Wb Z[b Ckd_Y_# f_e Z[ FWjWj[" Z_e bW X_[dl[d_ZW W bei fh[i[dj[i o W bW l[p _dl_jŒ W Wfhel[Y^Wh Wb c|n_ce Z[b Yed]h[ie$ Bk[]e _dj[hl_de C[ZWhZe
9^_b_gk_d]W" WbYWbZ[ Z[ FWjWj[" gk_[d Z_e W YedeY[h gk[ Yece h[# fh[i[djWdj[ Z[b 9ec_jƒ 7]hef[# YkWh_e" l_[hed bW d[Y[i_ZWZ Z[ h[W# b_pWh [b [dYk[djhe Z[ fheZkYjeh[i Yed [b Ă’ d Z[ fej[dY_Wh [b Ykbj_le Z[b cW‡p [d [b i[Yjeh" Z[X_Ze W gk[ ]hWd fWhj[ Z[ W]h_Ykbjeh[i i[ Z[Z_# YWd W [ijW WYj_l_ZWZ fheZkYj_lW$ ;b Xkh]ecW[ijh[ _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ be gk[ i[ Wd^[bW [i gk[ [ij[ Yed]h[ie j[d]W bW WYe]_ZW fh[l_ijW Yed Xk[# dei h[ikbjWZei" Z[ cWd[hW gk[ i[ be h[Wb_Y[ W‹e jhWi W‹e o [d kd \k# jkhe i[ Yedl_[hjW [d kdW _Z[dj_ZWZ Z[ FWjWj[$
>L<N>E: => ?HKF:<BHG => LHE=:=HL
O>G<>=HK>L =>E <>G>I:
! " #
' %0.6/+%# #- 1?$-+%0 26' -# %0.1#=<# ! " #.1-+> 46 0$,'50 40%+#- 9 3'(03.> 46 '45#5650 103 '4%3+563# 1?$-+%# 0503)#&# '- &' .#3:0 &' #/5' '- 05#3+0 6+/50 &'- %#/5>/ .$#50 6' #130$#&# 103 -# /5'/&'/%+# &' 0.1#=<#4 &' .$#50 .'&+#/5' '40-6%+>/ 0 &' &' ,6/+0 &' 0.'3%+#-+:#%+>/ &' 130&6%504 &' %0/46.0 *6.#/0 &' 7'/5# &' %0.+ 9 $'$+ '/ 3'45#63#/5'
, Ä‘Ĺ? ƒ Ĺ? Ĺ? Ä‘
Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‘ Ĺ? Ĺ? §
.$#50 &' ,6/+0 &'
$ -" &$ ( '
+ " "(# )! "# & -" * ! ' (#& '%) !
+)6'- 81 3;.+5' 0
Bk[]e i[ fh[i[djÂŒ kd l_Z[e [d [b gk[ i[ Z_[hed W YedeY[h Z[jWbb[i Z[ bW fheZkYY_ÂŒd Z[b ]hWde [d bW `kh_iZ_YY_ÂŒd o Ă’ dWbc[dj[ bW [nfb_# YWY_ÂŒd feh fWhj[ Z[ :Wd_be =Wb[Wi" `[\[ Z[b :[fWhjWc[dje Z[ :[iWhhe# bbe 7]hef[YkWh_e$ ?dc[Z_WjWc[dj[ _d_Y_Whed bWi [nfei_Y_ed[i Yed bW fWhj_Y_fWY_ÂŒd Z[ fhe\[i_edWb[i Z[b ?dij_jkje DWY_edWb 7kjÂŒdece Z[ ?dl[ij_# ]WY_ed[i 7]hef[YkWh_Wi ?d_Wf " ;iYk[bW Ikf[h_eh Feb_jƒYd_YW Z[b ;`ƒhY_je" C_d_ij[h_e Z[ 7]h_Ykb# jkhW" =WdWZ[h‡W" 7YkWYkbjkhW o F[iYW CW]Wf o kd Z_i[hjWdj[ fhe\[i_edWb$ ;b [nfei_jeh Dehc|d Ie# h_W" ZeY[dj[ _dl[ij_]WZeh Z[ bW ;if[" _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ ]hWY_Wi W kd Yedl[d_e gk[ cWdj_[d[d Yed bW Ckd_Y_fWb_ZWZ" jhWXW`Wd [d YWfWY_jWY_ÂŒd o jhWdi\[h[dY_W Z[ j[Ydebe]‡Wi fWhW [b X[d[Ă’ Y_e Z[ bWi WYj_l_ZWZ[i fheZkYj_lWi Z[ FWjWj[$ Feh [bbe" kd ]hkfe Z[ YkWjhe fhe\[i_edWb[i Z[ bW _dij_jkY_ÂŒd [ijkl_[hed [d [ij[ [l[dje gk[ j[hc_dÂŒ Wo[h fWhW YecfWhj_h iki YedeY_c_[djei Yed bei fWh# j_Y_fWdj[i$ Feh ik fWhj[ 9Whbei O|d[p" [nfei_jeh Z[b ?d_Wf" _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ Z[djhe Z[ bWi Y^WhbWi Z_e W YedeY[h ieXh[ bei h[Ykhiei Z[ cW‡p gk[ [n_ij[ [d bW I_[hhW o kdW l_i_ÂŒd ][d[hWb ieXh[ [b Ykbj_le Z[b fheZkYje o bWi fh_d# Y_fWb[i j[Ydebe]‡Wi ][d[hWZWi feh [b _dij_jkje$ 7b Ă’ dWb Z[ [ij[ fh_c[h Yed]h[ie i[ [djh[]Whed bei Y[hj_Ă’ YWZei Z[ fWhj_Y_fW# Y_ÂŒd$ BW h[ifediWX_b_ZWZ i[h| Z[ YWZW f[hiedW [d Wfb_YWh bei YedeY_c_[djei Wfh[dZ_Zei$
ÄŻÄƒÄ‚Ä‚ĂżÄ
ÄŻÄƒÄ‚ĂžÄ Ăż
ēŊ 43.1(" "#2Ŋ+.! +#2ĔŊ /1.5(-!( +#2Ŋ#Ŋ(-5(3 ".2Ŋ#2/#!( +#2Ŋ 2(23(#1.-Ŋ Ŋ+ Ŋ(- 4%41 !(¢-ēŊ
(1#ũ242ũ$.3.2ũ#-Ė 666ē+ '.1 ē!.,ē#!
ăŏ ŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāā
ŏ +. ŏ
Ċ
+ũ(-(!(.ũ"#ũ 4- ũ,#3 #) &#' (. ,ŋ*/-)ŋ (ŋ&)-ŋ #'# (.)-ŋ ŋ&)ŋ+/ ŋ- ,6ŋ-/ŋ*& (. ŋ #( /-.,# &ąŋ/( ŋ0 -#$ ŋ ŋ ,,)ŋ )(ŋ&)-ŋ - )-ŋ ŋ )& ), Ě ), -ŋ3ŋ #, .#0)-ŋ ŋ& ŋ '*, - Ąŋ ŋ') ,( ŋ #ðŋ # (ŋ- ŋ )(-.,/#,6ŋ (ŋ &ŋ- .),ŋ0v ŋ ŋ (v. 4Ě &#& )Ąŋ
^"(22.-ũ 19¢-ũĸ"ĹĔũ%#1#-3#ũ"#ũ+ ũ#,/1#2 ėũ)4-3.ũ ũ 13~-ũ #1;-ũ8ũ (! 1".ũ #1;-ũ#2345(#1.-ũ,48ũ -(, ".2ē
_!3.1ũ 1!_2Ĕũ -"1# ũ 8.1% ũ8ũ #1#2 ũ 1( .ũ 2(23(#1.-ũ!.-ũ#-342( 2,.ũ ũ #23#ũ#5#-3.ēũ
,(1.ũ #+ Ĕũ +.ũ #++.Ĕũ 42 - ũ .4ũ8ũ (,ũ 4ũ8ũ^"(22.-ũ 19¢-ũ"(2$143 1.-ũ"#ũ#23#ũ#5#-3.
- ũ#2/#1 -9 ũ/1."4!3(5 ũ
23 ũ5 2() ũ!.-3(#-#ũ+.2ũ -'#+.2ũ"#ũ+.2ũ#,/+# ".2ũ8ũ"(1#!3(5.2ũ"#ũ (. +(,#-ı 3 1ēũ (%(+ 1;ũ+ ũ!.-2314!!(¢-ũ"#ũ#23 ũ(-$1 #2314!341 ũ8ũ.$1#!#1;ũ$4#-3#2ũ"#ũ 31 ).ēũ -31#ũ.31.2Ĕũ/ 13(!(/¢ũ -4#+ũ (9 -" Ĕũ +! +"#ũ"#ũ #+(+#.ũĸ(Ĺē
1 -!(2!.ũ (++¢-Ĕũ +.1( ũ 19¢-Ĕũ (%4#+ũ (++¢-ũ8ũ 1!.ũ 19¢-ũ2#ũ2(#-3#-ũ$#+(!#2ũ"#ũ04#ũ+ ũ#,/1#2 ũ2(% ũ!1#!(#-".ēũ
Gk_[d[i i[ bbWcWd CWn_# c_b_Wde o 9Whbei Y[b[XhWd ^eo ik Z W iWdje$ <[b_Y_ZWZ[i$
¡
"6(-ũ 49,;-Ĕũ 5.--#ũ ¢/#9Ĕũ 1(!(.ũ 1~ 2Ĕũ + -! ũ # ũ8ũ ."1(%.ũ 1% 2ũ$#+(!(3 1.-ũ ũ+ ũ#,/1#2 ũ/.1ũ+ ũ!.-2314!!(¢-ũ "#ũ24ũ-4#5 ũ(-$1 #2314!341 ēũ
>eo W bWi '&0)& [d bW 8_# Xb_ej[YW Z[b 9[djhe ;ZkYW# j_le 8_b_d] [ ?dj[hdWY_edWb i[ h[Wb_pWh| [b fhe]hWcW Z[ ÈFh[c_WY_ d Z[b 9edYkhie Z[ CWj[c|j_YWÉ$
C[]Waedi _dl_jW W bW Yeb[Y# j_l_ZWZ Wb WYje Z[ È;djh[]W Z[b 9[hj_Ò YWZe Z[ 9kcfb_c_[dje Z[ bW DehcW ?IE /&&'0(&&.É$ I[ h[Wb_pWh| [d [b >ej[b <beh_# ZW ^eo W bWi '.0&&$
¡ ũũ ;b 9eb[]_e Z[ EZedj be]ei Z[ Jkd]khW^kW fei[i_edWh| ik dk[le :_h[Yjeh_e fWhW [b f[h eZe (&''#(&')$ ;ij[ [l[d# je i[ Ykcfb_h| ^eo [d [b iWb d BWi HeiWi Z[b >ej[b C_hWÓ eh[i W bWi (&0&&
āĀ
ăŏ ŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāā
ŏ +. ŏ
# ũ(-$.1, !(¢666ē+ '.1 ē!.,ē#!
- ũ!#- ũ / 1 ũ$#23#) 1
, ŋ & , ,ŋ &ŋ v ŋ ŋ& ŋ , ŋ3ŋ &ŋ , ąŋ&)-ŋ-) #)-ŋ ŋ& ŋ 6' , ŋ ŋ &4 )ŋ ŋ /(!/, "/ ŋĢ &./ģŋ- ŋ, /(# ,)(ŋ (ŋ /( ŋ ( ŋ ŋ )( , . ,(# ŋ (ŋ &ŋ ). &ŋ '* , ),Ąŋ
(+3.-ũ # +.9 Ĕũ 1(- ũ (++ !~2Ĕũ 04#+ũ 1(+ũ8ũ 4(".ũ !'#5#11~ ũ"(2$143 1.-ũ +ũ,;7(,.ũ"#ũ#23 ũ!#- ē
(++( ,ũ 1( 2Ĕũ (+( ũ (++ 5(!#-!(.Ĕũ 4(2ũ 8.ũ8ũ 04#+ũ .-3#-#%1.Ĕũ-.ũ/4"(#1.-ũ $ +3 1ũ ũ#23#ũ#5#-3.ēũ
4(2ũ .-3#1.Ĕũ 1(#+ ũ .1";-Ĕũ +( - ũ #".8 ũ8ũ 1+.2ũ #)~ ũ 2(23(#1.-ũ!.-ũ +#%1~ ũ ũ#23#ũ#-!4#-31.ēũ
1~ ũ .-3#-#%1.Ĕũ (+ 1ũ .-3#-#%1.Ĕũ #1¢-(! ũ"#ũ .-3#-#%1.Ĕũ +(73.ũ # +.9 Ĕũ (+( #13.ũ .) 2ũ8ũ .2_ũ .-3#-#%1.ũ$#23#) 1.-ũ!.-ũ#-342( 2,.ũ/.1ũ +.2ũ"~ 2ũ#2/#!( +#2ēũ
#1,;-ũ +#1#- Ĕũ 1).1(#ũ ."1~%4#9Ĕũ , " ũ (++ 5(!#-!(.Ĕũ _2 1ũ ! ũ8ũ .-8 ũ 1 -) ũ2#ũ2(-3(#1.-ũ$#+(!#2ũ"#ũ' #1ũ 2(23(".ũ ũ#23 ũ!#- ēũ
13#2
, -" ũ (++ 5(!#-!(.Ĕũ -"1 ũ +";2ũ8ũ (+( ũ (++ 5(!#-!(.ũ$#+(!(3 1.-ũ ũ+ 2ũ , "1#2ũ8ũ/ "1#2ũ"#ũ$ ,(+( ũ/.1ũ24ũ"~ ēũ
ƒ Ä
0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
Ĺ?ĀăĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
ĹŠ!($1 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/ 2.2ĹŠ(11#%4+ 1#2ĹŠ"# /1."4!3.2ĹŠ!1#!(¢Ŋ"#ŊĉĎŊ ĹŠÄŠÄ?Ä” "#2"#ŊĉććĒĔŊ2#%ĂŒ-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ěŊ
kdWi Zei i[cWdWi fWhW jhWjWh Z[ \h[dWh [b _b‡Y_je$ 7Z[c|i" _d\ehcWhed gk[ Wkjecejeh[i o WYƒ# c_bWi ied kj_b_pWZWi fWhW cel_b_pWh bei fheZkYjei Z[iZ[ ;YkWZeh" [d ik cWoeh‡W YWhXkhWdj[i$
BW 9ehfehWY_ÂŒd 7ZkWd[hW ĹŠ ;YkWjeh_WdW 97; _d\eh# cÂŒ Wo[h gk[ [n_ij[d oW )- l‡Wi Wbj[hdWi Z[ YhkY[ Z[ -ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ".2ĹŠĂŒ+3(Äą , 2ĹŠ2#, - 2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ Yec[hY_e _d\ehcWb [djh[ bW (-! 43 1.-ĹŠ +1#Äą "#".1ĹŠ"#ŊĊćēćććŊ \hedj[hW Z[ ;YkWZeh o 9e# "¢+ 1#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ,#1Äą becX_W" be gk[ _cfb_YW kd ! "#1~ ĹŠ04#ĹŠ (-%1#2¢ŊŊ _dYh[c[dje Z[ '(" h[if[Yje (+#% +,#-3#Ä“ Wb ‘bj_ce ZWje (+ gk[ [d# .-3#73. ;d (&&/" Yed bWi iWblW# jh[]Whed [ijW [dj_ZWZ o bW Feb_Y‡W [d (&&/$ ]kWhZ_Wi WhWdY[bWh_Wi o ĹŠ YWcX_Wh_Wi" bWi l‡Wi Wb# I_d [cXWh]e" bWi Wkjeh_# ZWZ[i Wi[]khWd gk[ [b d‘# j[hdWi \k[hed kj_b_pWZWi c[he feZh‡W _h Yh[Y_[dZe ĹŠ#-31 " ĹŠ"#ĹŠ "1.% ĹŠ +ĹŠ/ ~2ĹŠ#2ĹŠ fWhW _d]h[iWh Wb fW‡i bei Yed\ehc[ i[ _dj[di_\_YWd ÄĽ/ -ĹŠ"#ĹŠ3.".2ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ fheZkYjei W bei gk[ i[ b[i bei ef[hWj_lei gk[ h[Wb_pWd "~ 2ČĔŊ2#%ĂŒ-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ Wfb_YÂŒ [b _cfk[ije$ ,.1 ".1#2Ä“ĹŠ feb_Y‡Wi" c_b_jWh[i o bW 97;" :[iZ[ 9ebecX_W [d# fehgk[ YWZW l[p [dYk[d# jhWd fheZkYjei Yece jhWd c|i$ ;b d‘c[he eĂ’Y_Wb de hefW" YWbpWZe" Y_]Whh_bbei" fhe# [ij| Z[j[hc_dWZe$ ZkYjei dWjkhWb[i" gk[ [lWZ[d bei BW \k]W Z[ YecXkij_Xb[i Z[i# Yedjheb[i WZkWd[hei o c_b_jWh[i$ ;d JkbY|d" i[Yjeh[i Yece [b Z[ ;YkWZeh W 9ebecX_W i[ h[Wb_# pW fh[Y_iWc[dj[ feh [ijW l‡W$ Feh H‡e 9WhY^_" bW FbWdjW Z[ BW Bkp" [ijW hWpÂŒd" bei Yedjheb[i WZkWd[# bW 9Wbb[ BWh]W" ;b 8h_dYe" ied bei hei o c_b_jWh[i i[ h[\ehpWhed [d c|i YedeY_Zei$ ;ijWi l‡Wi Yed# [b YehZÂŒd \hedj[h_pe Z[iZ[ ^WY[ ZkY[d W ckd_Y_f_ei Z[b ikh Z[
^ ēŊ -Ŋ! 11.2ĔŊ -(, +#2Ŋ"#Ŋ! 1% Ŋ.Ŋ' 23 Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ, -.2ĔŊ++#5 -Ŋ/1."4!3.2Ŋ(+#% +#2Ŋ/.1Ŋ#23.2Ŋ! ,(-.2ēŊ
DWh_‹e" Yece 7bZWdW" 9WhbeiW# cW o W i[Yjeh[i Yece IWd 9Whbei" IWdjW <[ o BW L_Yjeh_W" [d [b ck# d_Y_f_e Z[ ?f_Wb[i$ ÆBei ef[hWj_lei WZkWd[hei i[ _dj[di_\_YWhed [d bWi l‡Wi de ^WX_b_jWZWiÇ" cWd_\[ijÂŒ [b ][h[dj[ Z_ijh_jWb Z[ bW 97;" HWc_he Khh[ijW$ ;b \kdY_edW# h_e i[‹WbÂŒ gk[ de j_[d[d ZWjei ieXh[ bei ‡dZ_Y[i Z[ Yec[hY_e _d\ehcWb gk[ [n_ij[d [d bW \hed# j[hW f[he gk[ W][dj[i WZkWd[# hei ikf[hl_iWd bWi (* ^ehWi [b YehZÂŒd \hedj[h_pe$ (! !(¢-
5
/ 0 -Ĺ‹0v -Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ )' , #)Ĺ‹ #& ! &Ĺ‹ )(Ĺ‹ )&)' #
tR &DUFKL
BWi dk[lWi l‡Wi de ^WX_b_jWZWi o Z[ ^[hhWZkhW [ij|d kX_YWZWi [d [b Ykhie Z[b h‡e 9WhY^_ =kW_jWhW [d 9ebecX_W" [d [b deheYY_Z[dj[ Z[ JkbY|d$ 7b deheh_[dj[ Z[ bW Y_kZWZ" bei j[hh[dei fh_lWZei ied kiWZei Yece l‡Wi" i[ ^WXbW Z[b fW]e Z[ Ăˆf[W`[É" fWhW gk[ bei YWhhei Y_hYk# b[d feh [b i[Yjeh$ 7b]kdei fWiei de ^WX_b_jWZei i[ kiWd fWhW [b jh|di_je Z[ Xel_# dei o [d bei Z‡Wi Z[ \[h_W" cehW# Zeh[i Z[ bei i[Yjeh[i i[ gk[`Wd fehgk[ bei YWc_dei jWcX_ƒd i[ kiWd fWhW jhWdifehjWh [b ]WdW# Ze heXWZe [d WcXei bWZei Z[ bW \hedj[hW$
Z[ bei ]eX_[hdei Z[ ;YkWZeh o 9ebecX_W i[ h[kd_[hed Wo[h [d =kWoWgk_b o c[dY_edWhed gk[ WfkdjWd W bW _cfb[c[djWY_ÂŒd Z[ i_ij[cWi iWj[b_jWb[i Z[ hWijh[e fWhW YedjhebWh [b Ă“k`e l[^_YkbWh [d iki \hedj[hWi$ <|j_cW JeY^[" \kdY_edWh_W Z[ bW i[Yh[jWh‡W ][d[hWb Z[ bW 9eckd_ZWZ 7dZ_dW" jkle Yece c_i_ÂŒd Wi[iehWh W bWi Z[b[]WY_e# d[i Z[ WcXei fW‡i[i fWhW gk[ bei WYk[hZei jecWZei [ijƒd [d YedYehZWdY_W Yed bWi dehcWi gk[ [ijWXb[Y[ [ijW [dj_ZWZ" [d bWi |h[Wi o cWj[h_Wi Z[ jhWdi# fehj[$ Æ;d bW h[]_ÂŒd 7dZ_dW" bW cW# #"(" 2 oeh YWdj_ZWZ Z[b _dj[hYWcX_e IeXh[ [ij[ j[cW" h[fh[i[djWdj[i Yec[hY_Wb i[ ZW feh [b jhWdifehj[
!
Z[ YWhh[j[hWi" [ij[ [i kd fkdje X|i_Ye o d[kh|b]_YeÇ Z_`e$ ;b ikXi[Yh[jWh_e Z[ JhWdifeh# j[ o EXhWi F‘Xb_YWi Z[ ;YkWZeh" Ă›b[n Fƒh[p" _d\ehcÂŒ gk[ \WY_# b_jWh|d bei fWiei Z[ \hedj[hWi [ _dj[]hWY_ÂŒd Z[ bei Yedjheb[i jWd# je Z[ f[hiedWi Yece Z[ YWh]W$ 7Z[c|i" e\h[Y_ÂŒ Yh[Wh Y[djhei Z[ Wj[dY_ÂŒd [d \hedj[hWi" jWdje [d IWd C_]k[b Yece [d Hkc_# Y^WYW$ :Wd_[b FWp" Z_h[Yjeh dWY_edWb Z[ JhWdifehj[ o Jh|di_je Z[ 9e# becX_W" Z_`e gk[ [ij|d Z_h_]_ƒd# Zei[ [d XWi[ W bW 9eckd_ZWZ 7dZ_dW Z[ DWY_ed[i 97D " o gk[ [b WYk[hZe c|i _cfehjWdj[ [i j[d[h i_ij[cWi jejWbc[dj[ _d# j[]hWZei$
Ĺ‹., . Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ & ( -Ĺ‹- Ĺ‹' (.# ( Ĺ‹#'*/(
ēŊ .2Ŋ.1% -(9 ".1#2Ŋ2#Ŋ,.231 1.-Ŋ2 3(2$#!'.2Ŋ!.-Ŋ+ Ŋ! -3(" "Ŋ"#Ŋ %#-3#Ŋ04#Ŋ 2(23(¢ēŊ
9ed c‘i_YW" i_bXWjei o XWdZ[hWi gk[ jkle YedjWYje Yed bei Yeoe# XbWdYWi" `ÂŒl[d[i Z[ lWh_Wi j[hei \k[ ^WY[ Zei c[i[i$ _dij_jkY_ed[i [ZkYWj_lWi BW [nl_Y[WbYWbZ[iW Z[ o kd ]hkfe Z[ ^W_j_Wdei ĹŠ Gk_je CWh]Wh_jW 9WhhWd# cWhY^Whed [d YedjhW Z[ bW Ye" c_[cXhe Z[ bW H[Z jhWjW Z[ f[hiedWi$ ÆDe gk[# ĹŠ #"ĹŠ -3(ĹŠ 1 3 ĹŠ 7dj_ JhWjW" _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ [d .1¢Ŋ4-ĹŠ/+ -ĹŠ (&'&" W [iYWbW dWY_edWb" h[cei i[h [nfbejWZei d_ gk[ #+ / 1 ĹŠ!., 3(1ĹŠ bei jhWĂ’YWdj[i Z[ f[hiedWi #23#ĹŠ(+~!(3.Ä“ĹŠ i[ Z[dkdY_Whed .& YWiei o gk[ Z[ [iei" iebe YkWjhe `k[]k[d Yed dk[ijhW l_ZWÇ" 42! -ĹŠ!1# 1ĹŠ 4- ĹŠ4-(" "ĹŠ c[dY_edÂŒ Ab[_" kd `el[d #2/#!( +(9 " ĹŠ#-ĹŠ jkl_[hed i[dj[dY_W" [i Z[# ^W_j_Wde gk[ bb[]ÂŒ W ;YkW# #+ĹŠ3#, Ä“ Y_h" [b + $ Æ;d [b YWie Z[b Y[djhe Z[ jeb[hWdY_W BW Zeh ^WY[ YkWjhe c[i[i" [d YecfW‹‡W Z[ ik fh_ce$ BkdW" Wdj[i Z[ gk[ bei h[ifed# Ab[_ Yec[djÂŒ gk[ bW _Z[W [hW iWXb[i YkcfbWd ik YedZ[dW kd bb[]Wh Wb fW‡i o bk[]e iWb_h fWhW `k[p bei iWYÂŒ b_Xh[iÇ$ ;ijWZei Kd_Zei$ BW ‘bj_cW l[p 9WhhWdYe jWcX_ƒd c[dY_e#
dÂŒ gk[ ;YkWZeh [i bW fk[hjW Z[ iWb_ZW fWhW [b jh|Ă’Ye Z[ f[hie# dWi$ ÆBei ^W_j_Wdei ied kd YbWhe [`[cfbe" [bbei iebe [ij|d Z[ fWie feh [b fW‡i" f[he Z[ *& gk[ Z[j[Y# jWcei" )/ [hWd [nfbejWZei bWXe# hWbc[dj[ o iebe kdW [hW l‡Yj_cW Z[ [nfbejWY_ÂŒd i[nkWbÇ" Yec[djÂŒ bW leY[hW Z[ bW H[Z 7dj_ JhWjW$ ÆBW Y_kZWZWd‡W Z[X[ jecWh cWoeh YedY_[dY_W ieXh[ [ij[ fhe# Xb[cW gk[ i[ ^W Yedl[hj_Ze [d kde Z[ bei d[]eY_ei c|i bkYhWj_lei W [iYWbW ckdZ_WbÇ" [nfh[iÂŒ 9Whc[d 7dZhWZ[" kdW `el[d Z[ '+ W‹ei gk[ fWhj_Y_fÂŒ [d bW cWhY^W$
ƒ Ă
Ĺ? ĀăĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?ÄŒĹ?
Ĺ‹, " 4 Ĺ‹Ä’)& Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹#(-/&.)-Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ (#0 ,-) BW IeY_[ZWZ ?dj[hWc[h_YWdW Z[ Fh[diW I?F [c_j_ÂŒ Wo[h kd Ye# ckd_YWZe eĂ’Y_Wb" [d [b gk[ h[fk# Z_ÂŒ ÆkdW dk[lW ebW Z[ _dikbjei o Yh‡j_YWi Z[ fWhj[ Z[b fh[i_Z[dj[ HW\W[b 9ehh[W" gk[ Yed\ehcWd fWhj[ Z[ kdW YWcfW‹W i_ij[c|# j_YW Z[ Z[ifh[ij_]_e YedjhW [b Z_Wh_e ;b Kd_l[hieÇ" Wb h[\[h_hi[ W bW h[Wf[hjkhW Z[b YWie Z[ ik# fk[ijWi _hh[]kbWh_ZWZ[i [d bW YedijhkYY_ÂŒd Z[b J[hc_dWb J[# hh[ijh[ Z[ =kWoWgk_b" ^WY[ c|i Z[ (& W‹ei$ ;d ik fWhj[ c[ZkbWh" [b j[nje Z_Y[0 Æ;d [ijW eYWi_ÂŒd" \kdY_edW# h_ei Z[b =eX_[hde o [b fhef_e fh[# i_Z[dj[ 9ehh[W Z[ifh[ij_]_Whed [ _di_dkWhed" [d c[Z_ei [ijWjWb[i o eĂ’Y_Wb[i" bW fWhj_Y_fWY_ÂŒd [d WYjei Z[ YehhkfY_ÂŒd o YedjkX[hd_e Z[b \Wbb[Y_Ze 9Whbei Fƒh[p F[hWiie" fWZh[ Z[ bei WYjkWb[i Z_h[Yj_lei Z[ ;b Kd_l[hie" [d kd YWie Z[ ^WY[ c|i Z[ Zei ZƒYWZWi Z[i[ij_cWZe [djedY[i [d bei jh_XkdWb[iÇ$ ;d ik YedYbki_ÂŒd" bW I?F [n#
fh[iW0 Æ:[iZ[ ^WY[ lWh_ei W‹ei" [b fh[i_Z[dj[ 9ehh[W ^W l[d_Ze \ehjWb[Y_[dZe o Wkc[djWdZe bW cWgk_dWh_W fhefW]WdZ‡ij_YW c[Z_|j_YW Z[b ;ijWZe fWhW _d# ikbjWh" e\[dZ[h o Z[ifh[ij_]_Wh W c[Z_ei o f[h_eZ_ijWiÇ$ 7Z_Y_edWbc[dj[" <kdZWc[# Z_ei h[fheZk`e Wo[h kd j[nje fkXb_YWZe feh ;b Kd_l[hie" [d [b gk[ bW \hWi[ gk[ c|i Z[ijW# YW [i0 Æ;b =eX_[hde dWY_edWb Z[X[ [dj[dZ[h kdW l[hZWZ cko i_cfb[" ;b Kd_l[hie de i[ lW W YWbbWh$ FWhW Yedi[]k_hbe" fWhW gk[ dk[ijhW lep [dckZ[pYW" Wb Fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW H[f‘Xb_YW iebe b[ gk[ZWh| kd YWc_de" Z[ijhk_h# dei" o feh be l_ije" [ie [i be gk[ ^W h[ik[bjeÇ$ Æ:khWdj[ YkWjhe W‹ei o c[# Z_e" dei ^W [dZ_b]WZe jeZW YbWi[" de Z[ _dikbjei" i_de Z[ lkb]Wh_# ZWZ[i$ >W f[hi[]k_Ze W dk[ijhei f[h_eZ_ijWi" Yebkcd_ijWi o \kd# Y_edWh_eiÇ" Yedj_dkÂŒ [b hejWj_le$ ;d [b Ă’dWb Z[b j[nje i[ b[[0 ÆIed lWh_ei o Z[ Z_ij_djWi _Z[e# be]‡Wi bei ]eX_[hdei o Z_YjWZk# hWi gk[ fh[j[dZ_[hed YbWkikhWh ;b Kd_l[hie o WfbWijWh bW b_X[h# jWZ Z[ [nfh[i_ÂŒd$ De fkZ_[hed$ ;d bei fhÂŒn_cei c[i[i lWcei W Ykcfb_h /& W‹ei" YWi_ kd i_]be" [d [iW jhWZ_Y_ÂŒdÇ$ Æ;b h[Yk[hZe Z[ [iei ]eX_[h# dei Wf[dWi WfWh[Y[ [d bei b_Xhei Z[ ^_ijeh_W" f[he bW b_X[hjWZ Z[ [nfh[i_ÂŒd" [d YWcX_e" i_]k[ l_lW$ O i[]k_h| l_lW" [ijWcei i[]khei" fehgk[ bei ^ecXh[i o ck`[h[i Z[ceYh|j_Yei Z[b ;YkWZeh de jeb[hWh‡Wd be YedjhWh_eÇ$
)(-/&. Ćŋ-#(Ĺ‹ '#()Ĺ‹ * , Ĺ‹*, !/(. -ŋÝŋ3Ĺ‹Ăź BWi fh[]kdjWi ' o ( Z[ bW Yedikb# jW fefkbWh" h[\[h[dj[i W bW YWZk# Y_ZWZ Z[ bW fh_i_ÂŒd fh[l[dj_lW o W bWi c[Z_ZWi ikij_jkj_lWi" j_[# d[d kd fWdehWcW Yecfb_YWZe [d bW 9ec_i_ÂŒd Z[ @kij_Y_W Z[ bW 7iWcXb[W DWY_edWb o dWZ_[ iWX[ Yed Y[hj[pW Yk|b [i [b YWc_de W i[]k_h fWhW Ykcfb_h Yed bW le# bkdjWZ Z[ bei lejWdj[i$ BW WiWcXb[‡ijW CWh‡W FWkbW Hece" Z[ HkfjkhW Z[ bei (+" _d# Z_YÂŒ gk[ de ^Wo dWZW gk[ ^WY[h [d YkWdje W fheY[iei Z[ h[\eh# cWi fWhW [ijWi Zei fh[]kdjWi [d [b B[]_ibWj_le" fk[ije gk[ Æi[ Z[X[ fed[h bei YWcX_ei [d bW 9edij_jkY_ÂŒd o [if[hWh" Z[ifkƒi Z[ [ie" W gk[ [ie h[ZkpYW bW _d# i[]kh_ZWZÇ$ Feh ik fWhj[" L_Y[dj[ JW_Wde Fh_Wd [nfkie gk[ d_d]kdW Z[ bWi + fh[]kdjWi Z[b h[\[h[dZe Z[# X[d _h W bW 7iWcXb[W" iebWc[dj[ bWi Z[ bW YedikbjW fefkbWh" oW gk[ bWi h[\ehcWi W bW 9edij_jkY_ÂŒd Z[iZ[ bW fheYbWcWY_ÂŒd Z[ h[ikb# jWZei [djhWh|d [d l_][dY_W$
2ĹŠ-.1, 2
JW_Wde WYejŒ gk[" Yece [iei fkd# jei oW [n_ij[d [d bWi b[o[i eh]|d_# YWi" [d YWie Z[ gk[ i[ j[d]W gk[ YWcX_Wh Wb]kdW Z[ [ijWi dehcWj_# lWi i[h| cko feYe be gk[ bW 7iWc# Xb[W Z[XW ^WY[h$ Hece YedYehZŒ Yed gk[" Z[ d[Y[i_jWhi[ Wb]kdW h[\ehcW" i[h‡W Wb]e c[deh" Yece" feh [`[cfbe" fWhW kdW fWhj[ Z[ bW fh[]kdjW ($
ēŊ 23 2Ŋ$4#1.-Ŋ".2Ŋ"#Ŋ+ 2Ŋ!(-!.Ŋ /1#%4-3 2Ŋ/.1Ŋ+ 2Ŋ04#Ŋ+ Ŋ%#-3#Ŋ5.3¢Ŋ#-Ŋ #+Ŋ1#$#1_-"4,ēŊ
:[ _]kWb \ehcW" bW b[]_ibWZehW ieijkle gk[ [i Wb]e Wdj_jƒYd_Ye o Z[cW]ÂŒ]_Ye [b[lWh W dehcW 9edij_jkY_edWb kdW iebW iWdY_ÂŒd" oW gk[ ^Wo ckY^Wi ejhWi YWkiW# b[i feh bWi gk[ i[ feZh‡W iWdY_e# dWh W kd `k[p$ Bk_i 7bc[_ZW FIF " YedjhWh_e W jeZei" _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ de i[ fk[Z[d h[Wb_pWh Z_Y^Wi h[\ehcWi fehgk[ Wj[djWd YedjhW bei Z[h[Y^ei ^k# cWdei o bW 9edij_jkY_ÂŒd$ 4-3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ5(23
L_h]_b_e >[hd|dZ[p F7?I _dZ_# YÂŒ gk[ [d [b Xbegk[ eĂ’Y_Wb_ijW [b jhWXW`e i[ Z_l_Z_ÂŒ [d Yec_i_ed[i fWhW h[iebl[h YWZW kde Z[ bei fheY[iei gk[ _d]h[iWh|d Wb FWh# bWc[dje$ KdW Z[ [bbWi i[ [dYWh# ]Wh| Z[b Wd|b_i_i Z[ bei WbYWdY[i Z[ bWi fh[]kdjWi ' o ($
. +/ ŋ ŋ'#( , -ŋ , (šŋ., -ŋ& 3 -
Ä“ĹŠ 04(- 1( ĹŠ,(-#1 ĹŠ$4#ĹŠ"(- ,(3 " ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ#)_1!(3.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ -ĹŠ .1#-9.Ä“ĹŠ - ĹŠ5(23 ĹŠ%#-#1 +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#23 2ĹŠ9.- 2Ä“ĹŠ
+Ŋ31;,(3#Ŋ#23;Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ 2 , +# Ŋ8Ŋ24Ŋ "# 3#Ŋ2#Ŋ!#-31 Ŋ '.1 Ŋ#-Ŋ#+Ŋ42.Ŋ"#Ŋ + Ŋ$4#19 Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ+ Ŋ"#2314!!(¢-ēŊ
BWi h[\ehcWi W bW B[o Z[ =[i# j_ÂŒd 7cX_[djWb" W bW B[o Z[ C_d[h‡W o W bW B[o Z[ I[]k# h_ZWZ F‘Xb_YW [ij|d i_[dZe jhWc_jWZWi [d bW 7iWcXb[W DWY_edWb" f[he bW Z[ijhkY# Y_ÂŒd Z[ bW cWgk_dWh_W Z[ lWh_Wi c_d[hWi _b[]Wb[i [d IWd Beh[dpe" [b fWiWZe (' Z[ cWoe" Z[i[dYWZ[dÂŒ Wb]kdei eXij|Ykbei$ ;b ;`[Ykj_le h[c_j_ÂŒ [b fhe# o[Yje fWhW bW ][ij_ÂŒd WcX_[d# jWb" c[Z_Wdj[ [b YkWb fhefed[ gk[ bW Wkjeh_ZWZ Yecf[j[dj[ WZefjWh| c[Z_ZWi Yece bW h[j[dY_ÂŒd o Z[ijhkYY_ÂŒd Z[ bWi cWgk_dWh_Wi o bei _cfb[c[d# jei kj_b_pWZei fWhW Yec[j[h bWi _d\hWYY_ed[i$ ;b WiWcXb[‡ijW 9bƒl[h @_# cƒd[p FA " Z[ bW 9ec_i_ÂŒd Z[ 8_eZ_l[hi_ZWZ" ef_dÂŒ gk[ bW 9edij_jkY_ÂŒd de fh[lƒ bW YedĂ’iYWY_ÂŒd Z[ cWgk_dWh_W" ckY^e c[dei bW Z[ijhkY# Y_ÂŒd" o ikXhWoÂŒ gk[" Æi_d ^W# X[h WfheXWZe bWi h[\ehcWi oW i[ [ij| kj_b_pWdZe bW \k[hpW o Z[ijhko[dZe cWgk_dWh_WÇ$ ;b b[]_ibWZeh [nfkie gk[ c_[djhWi de i[ YkcfbW Yed bW fhec[iW Z[ b[]Wb_pWh W bei f[# gk[‹ei c_d[hei" bei fheXb[#
cWi Z[b i[Yjeh Yedj_dkWh|d$ #%41(" "ĹŠ/ĂŒ +(!
BW lejWY_ÂŒd Z[ bWi h[\ehcWi W bW B[o Z[ I[]kh_ZWZ F‘Xb_YW i[ ikif[dZ_ÂŒ Z[ifkƒi Z[ be ikY[# Z_Ze [d IWd Beh[dpe$ <[hdWdZe 8kijWcWdj[ F7?I _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ [b fheo[Yje [ijWXb[Y[ kd fheY[Z_# c_[dje c|i YedjhebWZe" WYejWZe o h[]bWc[djWZe Yed [b ;ijWZe Z[ ;nY[fY_ÂŒd$ FWYe CedYWoe 7B [d\Wj_pÂŒ gk[ i[ d[Y[i_jW kdW b[o WZ[YkWZW W bW h[Wb_ZWZ Z[b fW‡i o ikXhWoÂŒ gk[ [b j[cW Z[ ;ic[hWbZWi Z[# ck[ijhW bW d[Y[i_ZWZ Z[ kdW h[# ]kbWY_ÂŒd YbWhW fWhW gk[ de gk[# Z[ W Z_iYh[Y_ÂŒd Z[ kd c_d_ijhe bW \ehcW Z[ [cfb[Wh W bWi <<$77$ Feh ik fWhj[" <Wkije 9eXe FIF WYejÂŒ gk[ bWi h[\ehcWi i[ \kdZWc[djWXWd [d ÆbW YedĂ’WdpW gk[ Z[X[cei j[d[h bei [YkWje# h_Wdei [d bW fbWd_Ă’YWY_ÂŒd c_b_jWh" fWhW gk[ bW kj_b_pWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW \k[h# pW i[W WYehZ[ W bW Wc[dWpWÇ$ ;b b[]_ibWZeh W]h[]ÂŒ gk[" Z[ kdW cWd[hW Æ_dWkZ_jWÇ" kj_b_# pWhed bW \k[hpW i_d [i[ fh_dY_# f_e" h[iWbjWdZe gk[ kdW Z[ bWi fh[eYkfWY_ed[i [i0 ƾ^WijW gkƒ fkdje [b ;`[Ykj_le _dĂ“ko[ [d bW fbWd_Ă’YWY_ÂŒd c_b_jWh5Ç" o gk[ bW
).Ŋ#23#Ŋ, 1!.Ŋ"#Ŋ (-2#%41(" "Ŋ8Ŋ 42.Ŋ . 5( ,#-3#Ŋ-.2Ŋ/.Ĺ -#-Ŋ Ŋ"4" 1Ģē Ŋ
} ĹŠ
\k[hpW Z[X[ i[h [cfb[WZW [d [b cWhYe Z[ bW b[o" [ijWdZe jejWb# c[dj[ Z[Ă’d_ZWi" WYbWhÂŒ$
ĹŠ,(-#1~
;b l_Y[c_d_ijhe Z[ H[Ykhiei DW# jkhWb[i de H[delWXb[i" <[Z[h_Ye 7kgk_bbWi" f_Z_ÂŒ WhY^_lWh [b fhe# o[Yje Z[ h[\ehcWi" Wh]kc[djWd# Ze gk[ [n_ij[d _dYedi_ij[dY_Wi gk[ feZh‡Wd ][d[hWh _di[]kh_# ZWZ `kh‡Z_YW fWhW bWi _dl[hi_ed[i [d [b i[Yjeh$ C_[djhWi jWdje" @_cƒd[p" fhe# fed[dj[ Z[b fheo[Yje" [nfh[iÂŒ gk[ [i d[Y[iWh_e Wfb_YWh Yehh[Y# jWc[dj[ [b cWdZWje Yedij_jkY_e# dWb ieXh[ bW fWhj_Y_fWY_ÂŒd Z[b ;i# jWZe [d bei X[d[Ă’Y_ei ][d[hWZei feh [b i[Yjeh" c_[djhWi [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ de ^Wo bW lebkdjWZ feb‡j_YW fWhW WfheXWh [b fheo[Yje$ <_dWbc[dj[" [b b[]_ibWZeh _dZ_# YÂŒ gk[ kd ]hkfe Z[ WiWcXb[‡ijWi" c_[cXhei Z[ bW 9ec_i_ÂŒd Z[ 8_e# Z_l[hi_ZWZ" f[Z_h| W bW <_iYWb‡W gk[ i[ _dl[ij_]k[ be ikY[Z_Ze [d IWd Beh[dpe" ;ic[hWbZWi" Wi‡ Yece B‡dZ[h 7bjW\koW CF: _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ WYecfW‹Wh| W bei c_[cXhei Z[ bW 9ec_i_ÂŒd Z[ bei :[h[Y^ei 9eb[Yj_lei Wb bk]Wh fWhW kdW _di# f[YY_ÂŒd [ij[ Ă’d Z[ i[cWdW$
ƒ Ĺ? ĀăĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?ÄŒĹ?
ă
43(_11#9ĹŠ!1(3(! ĹŠ ĹŠ .11# ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 2/ Â
Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ31#2ĹŠ!.,(2(.-#2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ!.-$.1, 1.-ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/1#2#-!( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ4-ĹŠ-.3 1(.ĹŠ/ĂŒ +(!.Ä“
* -ŋ0/ &0 ŋ ŋ . ( ,ŋ& - & #š(ŋ ŋ (-),ŋ Ä &# )
ĹŠ .,(2(¢-ĹŠ#-! 1% " ĹŠ-.ĹŠ2#ĹŠ!.-$.1,¢Ŋ /.104#ĹŠ' ~ ŊĉÄ?ĹŠ/ 13(!(/ -3#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ-.ŊĊćĔŊ !.,.ĹŠ#23 +#!#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ1#%+ ,#-3.Ä“ BW cWoeh‡W Z[b 9edi[`e Z[ FWh# j_Y_fWY_ÂŒd 9_kZWZWdW o 9edjheb IeY_Wb 9fYYi " Yed\ehcWZW feh ik fh[i_Z[djW" CWhY[bW C_hWd# ZW1 [b l_Y[fh[i_Z[dj[" <[hdWdZe 9[Z[‹e1 o bWi Yedi[`[hWi CÂŒd_# YW 8Wd[]Wi o JWj_WdW EhZ[‹WdW" lebl_ÂŒ W _cfed[hi[ Wo[h o h[ieb# l_ÂŒ ikif[dZ[h [b iehj[e [ _dj[]hW# Y_ÂŒd Z[ bW 9ec_i_ÂŒd [dYWh]WZW Z[ Z[i_]dWh Wb dk[le :[\[dieh F‘Xb_Ye$ BW Z[Y_i_ÂŒd" gk[ ][d[hÂŒ kdW Z_iYki_ÂŒd [djh[ bW j_jkbWh Z[b eh# ]Wd_ice o bei Yedi[`[hei Bk_i FWY^WbW" :Wl_Z Hei[he o 7dZh[W H_l[hW" \k[ jecWZW Z[ifkƒi Z[ gk[ [ijW c_icW cWoeh‡W WfheXÂŒ bW fhefk[ijW Z[ 8Wd[]Wi" gk_[d Z_`e gk[" Z[X_Ze W gk[ [ijW Yec_# i_ÂŒd i[ [dYk[djhW _dj[]hWZW feh (, f[hiedWi o de )& Yece [ijW# Xb[Y[ [b h[]bWc[dje" i[ Z[X[ Yed#
ikbjWh W bW FheYkhWZkh‡W =[d[hWb Z[b ;ijWZe ieXh[ bW f[hj_d[dY_W Z[ Yedj_dkWh Yed [b fheY[ie$ ÆBei Y_kZWZWdei feZh‡Wd _c# fk]dWh [b YedYkhie feh _dYkc# fb_hi[ bW dehcW$ Feh [bbe" Z[X[# cei Z[`Wh gk[ i[W kd j[hY[he [b gk[ Z_h_cW ieXh[ [ijW i_jkWY_ÂŒd $$$ [b _d\ehc[ Z[ bW FheYkhWZk# h‡W" gk[ j_[d[ YWh|Yj[h l_dYkbWd# j[" i[h| [b gk[ Z[j[hc_d[ i_ Yed# j_dkWcei e ^WY[cei kd dk[le YedYkhieÇ" cWd_\[ijÂŒ$ (5(2(¢-
Feh ik fWhj[" bei Yedi[`[hei FW# Y^WbW" Hei[he o H_l[hW" YWb_Ă’YWhed W bW c[Z_ZW Yece Æ_hh[ifediWXb[Ç" fk[ije gk[ i[ bW jecW bk[]e Z[ gk[ [b fheY[ie" gk[ _d_Y_ÂŒ [d \[Xh[he" bb[]ÂŒ W ik [jWfW Ă’dWb$ Æ>Wo gk_[d[i gk_[h[d Xe_# Yej[Wh [ij[ YedYkhie" i_[cfh[
ikf_cei gk[ ^WX‡W iebe (, fWh# BWhW FIF c[dY_edÂŒ gk[ oW [i j_Y_fWdj[i o Yed dk[ijhei lejei Æ^ehW Z[ gk[ [b fh[i_Z[dj[ HW\W[b WlWbWcei YWZW \Wi[ WZc_i_ÂŒd" 9ehh[W Z[`[ Z[ c[j[h bWi cWdei [d YWb_Ă’YWY_ÂŒd" _cfk]dWY_ÂŒd Ç" [d# bW Z[i_]dWY_ÂŒd Z[ Wkjeh_ZWZ[iÇ$ \Wj_pÂŒ Hei[he$ 7i_c_ice" [nfh[iÂŒ i[dj_hi[ .13#. ÆWbWhcWZeÇ feh bW ikif[di_ÂŒd I_ X_[d [b 9fYYi j[d‡W fh[l_ije Z[b YedYkhie" fehgk[ Æ`kije W^e# iehj[Wh W bei _dj[]hWdj[i Z[ jh[i hW gk[ [b :[\[dieh F‘Xb_Ye YeXhW Yec_i_ed[i Y_kZWZWdWi" Wo[h cWoeh _cfehjWdY_W [d [b 9edi[# iebe gk[ZWhed Yed\ehcWZWi Zei" `e Z[ bW @kZ_YWjkhW 9@ " i[ gk_[h[ Z[X_Ze Wb Ăˆ_cfWii[É gk[ i[ fheZk# lejWh W bW XehZW bW bWXeh `e [d [b Fb[de$ Z[i[cf[‹WZW feh [b eh]W# ĹŠ 7i‡" fWhW bW Yed\ehcW# d_iceÇ$ Y_ÂŒd Z[ bW 9ec_i_ÂŒd gk[ decXhWh| Wb dk[le :[#
ĹŠ 1.!41 "41~ ĹŠ 4#5 ĹŠ!.,/#3#-!( ĹŠ \[dieh Z[b Fk[Xbe i[ Z[# 3(#-#ĹŠÄˆÄŽĹŠ"~ 2ĹŠ ;b Yedij_jkY_edWb_ijW / 1 ĹŠ1#2/.-"#1ĹŠ i_]dÂŒ Yece Z[b[]WZei Z[ + 2ĹŠ(-3#11.% -3#2ĹŠ bWi \kdY_ed[i Z[b ;ijWZe W 7]kij‡d =h_`WblW [nfb_YÂŒ "#+ĹŠ /!!2Ä“ gk[" Yed bW WfheXWY_ÂŒd Z[ =WXh_[bW BÂŒf[p" [d h[fh[# bW fh[]kdjW + Z[b h[\[h[d# i[djWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW B[]_ibWj_lW1 Ze" [b Z[\[dieh f‘Xb_Ye Wikc_ÂŒ @kWd I_cXW‹W" Z[ JhWdifWh[dY_W kdW dk[lW Yecf[j[dY_W" oW gk[ o 9edjheb IeY_Wb1 FWjh_Y_W 7ijkZ_# [ij[ i[h| fWhj[ Z[b 9@ Z[Ă’d_j_le" bbe" Z[b ;`[Ykj_le1 Ă›b[n =k[hhW" kdW l[p gk[ i[ YkcfbW" [d [b fbW# Z[ bW ;b[YjehWb1 9Wj^[h_d[ L|i# pe Z[ '. c[i[i" bW h[[ijhkYjkhW# gk[p" Z[ bW @kZ_Y_Wb$ ;d jWdje gk[ feh bW Y_kZWZWd‡W i[ [b_]_ÂŒ W 7]W# Y_ÂŒd Z[b i_ij[cW `kZ_Y_Wb$ Feh ik fWhj[" [b WiWcXb[‡ijW o f_je Cedj[d[]he" @[ddo L_bb[]Wi" l_Y[fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW 9ec_i_ÂŒd Z[ J[bce 9edY^W" BWkhW HWc‡h[p o FWhj_Y_fWY_ÂŒd 9_kZWZWdW" =Wbe Bk_i :|lWbei$
#!/ (Ĺ‹#'*/!( #)( -Ĺ‹ * , Ĺ‹(/ 0)Ĺ‹ #- & KbX_e =kWZWbkf[" fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ Z[iYWh]e$ Z[ bW 9ec_i_ÂŒd [dYWh]WZW Z[ decXhWh Wb dk[le <_iYWb" _d# 1 -2/ 1#-!( \ehcÂŒ gk[ Wo[h bb[]ÂŒ bW fh_c[hW =W]b_WhZe" feh ik fWhj[" _di_ij_ÂŒ _cfk]dWY_ÂŒd fWhW [b i[]kdZe Wo[h" [d =kWoWgk_b" [d gk[ i[ YWdZ_ZWje c[`eh fkdjkWZe" Z[X[ h[if[jWh bW Æc[h_jeYhWY_WÇ 7djed_e =W]b_WhZe" gk_[d eX# [d [b YedYkhie o WZ_Y_edÂŒ gk[ [b fh[i_Z[dj[ HW\W[b 9ehh[W" jkle .* fkdjei$ Z[X[ i[h [b fh_c[h _dj[h[# I_ X_[d de fh[Y_iÂŒ [b ĹŠ Yedj[d_Ze Z[ bW eX`[Y_ÂŒd" iWZe [d gk[ [b fheY[ie i[ [\[Yjkƒ Yed YbWh_ZWZ$ d_ [b decXh[ Z[b _cfk]# HWj_\_YÂŒ" WZ[c|i" iki dWdj[" [b fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ +ĹŠÄˆÄŠĹŠ"#ĹŠ)4-(.ĹŠ 5#-!#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/+ 9.ĹŠ bW 9ec_i_ÂŒd Z_`e gk[ bW / 1 ĹŠ/1#2#-3 1ĹŠ Yh‡j_YWi YedjhW [b YedYkh# fhÂŒn_cW i[cWdW i[ YW# (,/4%- !(.-#2ĹŠ ĹŠ +.2ĹŠ 2/(1 -3#2ĹŠ ĹŠ ie Z[iWhhebbWZe feh kdW 9ec_i_ÂŒd 9_kZWZWdW Z[ b_\_YWh|d [ijWi _cfk]dW# (2! +Ä“ I[b[YY_ÂŒd o c[dY_edÂŒ gk[ Y_ed[i" fWhW ZWh fWie W bW WkZ_[dY_W f‘Xb_YW [d ZedZ[ Æb[ h[]WbWhed YkWjhe fkdjeiÇ Wb bei _cfb_YWZei Z[X[h|d fh[# YWdZ_ZWje \Wleh_je" [i Z[Y_h" W i[djWh bWi fhk[XWi Z[ YWh]e o 9^_h_Xe]W$
!!(.-#2 (,/1."4!3(5 2 ŊŊŊ -Ŋ+ Ŋ"#2(%- !(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ31#2Ŋ24/#1Ĺ ŗ(-3#-"#-3#2Ŋ8Ŋ4-Ŋ/1.!41 ".1ĔŊ04#Ŋ8 Ŋ
} ēŊ -3.-(.Ŋ %+( 1".Ŋ2#Ŋ ,.231¢Ŋ,.+#23.ēŊ
1# +(9¢ŊŊ#+ĹŠ .-2#).ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 13(!(/ !(¢-ĹŠ (4" " - ĹŠ8ĹŠ .-31.+ĹŠ .!( +Ŋĸ /!!2ĚĔŊ 31#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ'.8ĹŠ.!4/ -ĹŠ#23.2ĹŠ! 1%.2ĹŠ 1#!( (#1.-ĹŠ(,/4%- !(.-#2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ/ 13#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ + ĹŠ!(4" " -~ Ä“ĹŠ (-ĹŠ#, 1%.ĔŊ-(-%4-.ĹŠ$4#ĹŠ "#2! +(ă! ".ĔŊ/4#2ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ,(#, 1.2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ .1% -(2,.ĹŠ!.-2("#1 1.-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#23 2ĹŠ-.ĹŠ #23 -ĹŠ2423#-3 " 2Ä“ .,;2ĹŠ #5 ++.2ĔŊ 2 , +#~23 ĔŊ04(#-ĹŠ (,/4%-¢Ŋ ĹŠ4-.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#++.2ĔŊ"().ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#23 ĹŠ$ 2#ĹŠ 1#24+3¢Ŋ2#1ĹŠÄĄ4- ĹŠ$ 12 ĹŠ8ĹŠ4- ĹŠ/ 8 2 " ĢēŊŊ .1ĹŠ 24ĹŠ/ 13#ĔŊ+ ĹŠ!.-2#)#1 ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ /!!2ĹŠ -"1# ĹŠ (5#1 ĹŠ"().ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#2ĹŠ+ ,#-3 +#ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ !(4" " -~ ĹŠ3#-% ĹŠ4- ĹŠÄĄ, + ĹŠ(, %#-ĢŊ2. 1#ĹŠ #23#ĹŠ/1.!#2.Ä“ĹŠ .ĹŠ. 23 -3#ĔŊ#-$ 3(9¢Ŋ04#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ #+ĹŠ! 2.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ .,(2(¢-ĹŠ (4" " - ĹŠ-.ĹŠ ",(3 ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ(,/4%- !(.-#2ĔŊ2#ĹŠ/4#"#ĹŠ /#+ 1ĹŠ -3#ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ.1% -(2,.Ä“
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠĹŠ
ĹŠÄ› ;b [nfh[i_Z[dj[ [YkWjeh_Wde BkY_e =kj_ƒhh[p ^WXbÂŒ Wo[h [d CWZh_Z Z[ kdW feb‡j_YW ÆjejWb_jWh_W" WXki_lW o YehhkfjWÇ Z[b WYjkWb =eX_[hde o WĂ’hcÂŒ gk[ [b h[\[h[dZe Z[ cWoe fWiWZe \k[ Ækde Z[ bei fheY[iei c|i \hWkZkb[djei o Z[i_]kWb[iÇ [d bW ^_ijeh_W Z[b fW‡i$ ÆBWc[djWXb[c[dj[" j[d[cei kd fW‡i Z_l_Z_Ze" Yece be Z[# ck[ijhW [b ^[Y^e Z[ gk[ [d '( Z[ bWi (* fhel_dY_Wi" ]WdÂŒ [b DeÇ" Z_`e =kj_ƒhh[p Wb h[\[h_hi[ W bei h[ikbjWZei Z[ bW YedikbjW fefkbWh$ BWi Z[YbWhWY_ed[i bWi ^_pe [d kdW hk[ZW Z[ fh[diW$
+ ĹŠ-.3 ĹŠ#31 3 ,(#-3.ĹŠ"# #-$#1,#" "#2
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ
ĹŠÄ› BW eh]Wd_pWY_ÂŒd Z[\[d# iehW Z[ bei Z[h[Y^ei ^kcWdei >kcWd H_]^ji MWjY^ >HM Z[dkdY_ÂŒ Wo[h [b \hWYWie Z[ ckY^ei =eX_[hdei [d e\h[Y[h Yk_ZWZei fWb_Wj_lei W iki Y_kZWZWdei fWhW YecXWj_h [b Zebeh [d [d\[hc[ZWZ[i Yece [b Y|dY[h o [b i_ZW$ ;d ik _d\ehc[ Ăˆ;lWbkWY_ÂŒd ]beXWb ieXh[ bei jhWjWc_[djei YedjhW [b Zebeh0 7YY[ie W bei Yk_ZWZei fWb_Wj_lei Yece kd Z[h[Y^e ^kcWdeÉ" >HM i[# ‹WbW gk[ ÆZ[Y[dWi Z[ c_bbed[i Z[ f[hiedWi i[ [d\h[djWd W kdW ck[hj[ [d W]ed‡WÇ$ I[‹W# bW" jWcX_ƒd" gk[ lWh_ei fW‡i[i ikhWc[h_YWdei" Yece 8eb_l_W" ;YkWZeh" F[h‘ o Ikh_dWc" [ij|d [d d_l[b[i _d\[h_eh[i W bei Z[ iki l[Y_dei$
-!4#-31. 2. 1#ĹŠ2#%41(" "
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ
BW L?? I[cWdW ?X[heWc[h_# YWdW Z[ I[]kh_ZWZ o :[\[diW" i[ h[Wb_pWh| [b cWhj[i" [b c_ƒh# Yeb[i o [b `k[l[i Z[ bW fhÂŒn_# cW i[cWdW" [d bW <WYkbjWZ BWj_deWc[h_YWdW Z[ 9_[dY_Wi IeY_Wb[i <bWYie $ BW j[c|j_YW WXehZWZW i[h| Ăˆ;b YedY[fje o bWi h[bWY_ed[i ckbj_bWj[hWb[i Z[ i[]kh_ZWZ o Z[\[diW [d [b Yedj[nje Z[ bW KdWikhÉ$ 7 [ij[ [dYk[djhe Wi_ij_h|d [b c_d_ijhe Z[ :[\[diW" NWl_[h FedY[1 [b Z_h[Yjeh Z[ H[bWY_e# d[i ?dij_jkY_edWb[i Z[b C_d_i# j[h_e Z[ :[\[diW Z[ ;ifW‹W1 o [b Z_h[Yjeh Z[ <bWYie" 7Zh_|d 8ed_bbW" [djh[ ejhei _dl_jWZei$
ƒ ą
Ĺ? ĀăĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?ÄŒĹ?
-' , & -ŋ - !/#,6ŋ )(ŋ !/ ŋ ŋ / (. !). Ŋ ěŊ Bei YWdjed[i ;i#
c[hWbZWi" H_el[hZ[ o 7jWYWc[i" gk[ l_[d[d iefehjWdZe kdW ]hW# l[ Yh_i_i Z[ \WbjW Z[ W]kW Z[iZ[ ^WY[ YkWjhe c[i[i" i[]k_h|d h[# Y_X_[dZe [b i[hl_Y_e Z[ cWd[hW i[Yjeh_pWZW o de jeZei bei Z‡Wi$ 7i‡ be cWd_\[ijÂŒ Wo[h [b fh[# i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW H[f‘Xb_YW" HW\W[b 9ehh[W" [d l_i_jW eĂ’Y_Wb W [ijW fhel_dY_W" bk[]e Z[ h[Yehh[h bW fbWdjW Z[ YWfjWY_ÂŒd o fheY[iW# c_[dje Z[ bW ;cfh[iW Z[ 7]kW FejWXb[ o 7bYWdjWh_bbWZe ;7F7
IWd CWj[e" kX_YWZW [d bW fWhhe# gk_W IWd CWj[e" [d [b dehj[ Z[ ;ic[hWbZWi$ ;b @[\[ Z[ ;ijWZe Wi[]khÂŒ gk[" _dYbkie [ijWdZe h[fWhWZW bW fbWdjW" o \kdY_edWdZe Yed jeZWi iki XecXWi o c[`ehWZe [b YWkZWb Z[b h‡e ;ic[hWbZWi fWhW bW YWfjWY_ÂŒd" bW [cfh[iW i[]k_# h| ZWdZe [b i[hl_Y_e i[Yjeh_pWZe" fehgk[ feh [b Yk[bbe Z[ Xej[bbW Z[ bWi jkX[h‡Wi Z[ WiX[ije Y[c[dje" gk[ ZWjWd Z[ ^WY[ +& W‹ei" de feZh|d h[i_ij_h kdW WbjW fh[i_ÂŒd fehgk[ h[l[djWh‡Wd$ .1, +(" "ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/1¢7(,.ĹŠ  .
;d jeZe YWie" ]WhWdj_pŒ kd i[h# l_Y_e dehcWb fWhW bei kikWh_ei [d [b fh_c[h jh_c[ijh[ Z[ (&'(" YkWdZe i[ [if[hW gk[ [b 9k[h# fe Z[ ?d][d_[hei Z[b ;`ƒhY_je j[hc_d[ bei jhWXW`ei Z[ fej[d# Y_WY_Œd Z[ bW fbWdjW o [b YWcX_e Z[ jkX[h‡Wi$ 9ehh[W _di_ij_Œ [d gk[ bW Yec# f[j[dY_W Z[b W]kW fejWXb[ Z[X[d Wikc_hbW bei ckd_Y_f_ei Yece be Yedj[cfbW bW 9edij_jkY_Œd" f[he [b 9WX_bZe Z[ ;ic[hWbZWi de be ^W WY[fjWZe fehgk[ Z_Y[ gk[ de Wikc_h| kdW [cfh[iW eXieb[jW o i_d h[Ykhiei$
ēŊ -Ŋ#+Ŋ1#++#-.Ŋ !34 +Ŋ"#Ŋ 2,#1 +" 2ĔŊ+.2Ŋ,(- ".1#2Ŋ!.-5(5#-Ŋ Ŋ"( 1(.Ŋ!.-Ŋ+.2Ŋ% ++(- 9.2ē
#/ -ŋ( -#. (ŋ , && ()-ŋ- (#. ,#) Ŋ#23 Ŋ!.-!+42(¢-Ŋ++#% 1.-Ŋ 8#1Ŋ+.2Ŋ +! +"#2Ŋ"#+Ŋ/ ~2ĔŊ04#Ŋ#23;-Ŋ1#4-(".2Ŋ #-Ŋ+ Ŋ! /(3 +ēŊ
ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ/1#2("#-3#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ #/ĂŒ +(! ĔŊ $ #+ĹŠ .11# ĔŊ !.,/  ".ĹŠ"#ĹŠ +%4-.2ĹŠ,(-(231.2ĔŊ!.-23 3¢Ŋ#+ĹŠ"#3#1(.1.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/+ -3 Ä“
0(7529$/25(6 &$6$ '( 9$/25(6 6 $ (VWDGR GH 6LWXDFLyQ )LQDQFLHUD $O GH 'LFLHPEUH GH
$&7,926
&DMD \ %DQFRV $FWLYRV )LQDQFLHURV &XHQWDV \ 'RF 3RU &REUDU $FWLYRV )LMRV 2WURV $FWLYRV 7RWDO $FWLYRV
3$75,021,2
&DSLWDO 6XVFULWR $SRUWHV SDUD IXWXUD FDSLWDOL]DFLRQHV 5HVHUYDV 5HVXOWDGRV $FXPXODGRV
5HVXOWDGRV $SOLFDFLyQ GH ODV 1,,)V
5HVXOWDGR GHO (MHUFLFLR
7RWDO 3DWULPRQLR 7RWDO 3DVLYR \ 3DWULPRQLR
8OLVHV $OYHDU 35(6,'(17( (-(&87,92
,1*5(626
,QWHUHVHV *DQDGRV &RPLVLRQHV *DQDGDV 8WLOLGDG HQ YHQWD GH 7tWXORV YDORUHV
7RWDO ,QJUHVRV
3$6,926
&XHQWDV SRU 3DJDU 2WURV 3DVLYRV 7RWDO 3DVLYRV
(VWDGR GH 6LWXDFLyQ )LQDQFLHUD $O GH 'LFLHPEUH GH
(*5(626
&RPLVLRQHV 3DJDGDV 3pUGLGD HQ 9HQWD GH 7tWXORV 9DORUHV *DVWRV GH SHUVRQDO 6HUYLFLRV GH WHUFHURV ,PSXHVWRV \ &RQWULEXFLRQHV *DVWRV *HQHUDOHV 3URYLVLRQHV 'HSUHFLDFLRQHV \ $PRUWL]DFLRQHV 3pUGLGD HQ 9HQWD GH $FWLYRV )LMRV 2WURV JDVWRV RSHUDFLRQDOHV 7RWDO (JUHVRV
5HVXOWDGR GHO (MHUFLFLR
)HUQDQGR %DOGHyQ 6 &217$'25 *(1(5$/ 5HJ
BW YedijhkYY_ÂŒd Z[ h[bb[dei iWd_jWh_ei fWhW [b WZ[YkWZe cWd[`e Z[ h[i_Zkei iÂŒb_Zei [i kde Z[ bei j[cWi gk[ c|i fh[# eYkfW W bW cWoeh‡W Z[ bei WbYWb# Z[i fh[i[dj[i Z[iZ[ Wo[h [d bW ? 9kcXh[ DWY_edWb Z[ 7kjeh_# ZWZ[i BeYWb[i FWYje 9b_c|j_Ye Gk_je" [d bW YWf_jWb$ Bei WbYWb# Z[i ^WXbWhed Wo[h Z[ bWi Yed# i[Yk[dY_Wi gk[ [b _dWZ[YkWZe jhWjWc_[dje Z[ bei Z[i[Y^ei jhW[ fWhW [b WcX_[dj[$ ;b WbYWbZ[ Z[ BW]e 7]h_e" Oe\h[ FecW" _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ fWhW iebkY_edWh bW YedjWc_dWY_ÂŒd WcX_[djWb feh Z[i[Y^ei iÂŒb_# Zei jhWXW`Wd" fh[Y_iWc[dj[" [d bW YedijhkYY_ÂŒd Z[ kd h[bb[de iWd_jWh_e$ Æ>[cei ieb_Y_jWZe [b Ă’dWd# Y_Wc_[dje Z[b 8WdYe Z[b ;ijWZe o bei jhWXW`ei i[ _d_Y_Wh|d YkWd# Ze [b C_d_ij[h_e Z[ 7cX_[dj[ [djh[]k[ bW b_Y[dY_W WcX_[d# jWbÇ$ :[ WYk[hZe Yed FecW" [d bW eXhW i[ _dl[hj_h|d * c_bbed[i
Z[ ZÂŒbWh[i$ .-24+3.1~ ĹŠ
;b WbYWbZ[ Z[ F[d_f[" <Wkije 9^kdWjW" feh ik fWhj[" _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ [d ik YWdjÂŒd bei Z[i[Y^ei iÂŒb_Zei ied _dY_d[hWZei$ ÆIWX[# cei gk[ [i[ ^kce YedjWc_dW [b WcX_[dj[ o [i f[h`kZ_Y_Wb f[he c_[djhWi Yedijhk_cei [b h[bb[de dei jeYW kj_b_pWh [ijW jƒYd_YWÇ$ ;d [b i[Yjeh hkhWb bW XWikhW [i kj_b_pWZW Yece WXe# de eh]|d_Ye fWhW bW W]h_Ykbjk# hW" c[dY_edÂŒ 9^kdWjW$ Æ>[cei h[Wb_pWZe kd Yed# l[d_e Yed bW 7ieY_WY_ÂŒd Z[ Ckd_Y_fWb_ZWZ[i Z[b ;YkWZeh 7C; o bW fhÂŒn_cW i[cWdW i[h|d WZ`kZ_YWZei bei [ijkZ_ei Z[ kdW Yedikbjeh‡W fWhW [b jhW# jWc_[dje Z[ Z[i[Y^ei iÂŒb_ZeiÇ$ FWhW bW YedijhkYY_ÂŒd i[ _dl[hj_# h|d Y[hYW Z[ '&& c_b ZÂŒbWh[i$ %4 2ĹŠ2#15(" 2
;d ;ic[hWbZWi" Wb fheXb[cW
, (.ĹŠ !+(,;3(!. Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ
41 -3#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ(- 4%41 !(¢-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ #5#-3.ĔŊ+ ĹŠ5(!# +! +"#2 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 4(3.ĔŊ 1~ ĹŠ .+ĹŠ .11 +ĔŊ,#-!(.-¢Ŋ04#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ . )#3(5.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!4, 1#ĹŠ#23;ĹŠ1#+ !(.Äą - ".ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ!4(" ".ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ %4 ĔŊ+ ĹŠ 1#$.1#23 !(¢-ĔŊ#+ĹŠ42.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!., 42Äą 3( +#2ĔŊ+ ĹŠ,.5(+(" "ĹŠ2423#-3 +#ĔŊ + 2ĹŠ#-#1%~ 2ĹŠ +3#1- 3(5 2ĔŊ#-31#ĹŠ .31.2ĹŠ3#, 2Ä“ĹŠĹŠ +ĹŠ +! +"#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 4(3.ĔŊ 4%423.ĹŠ 11#1 ĔŊ,#-!(.-¢Ŋ04#ĹŠ 4-.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ(,/ !3.2ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ$4#13#2ĹŠĹŠ "#+ĹŠ! , (.ĹŠ!+(,;3(!.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ' ĹŠ5(5(".ĹŠ + ĹŠ! /(3 +ĹŠ$4#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 1(+ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ  .Ä“ĹŠ ÄĄ 2ĹŠ++45( 2ĹŠ$4#1.-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ%1 -"#2ĹŠ #-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠĂŒ+3(,.2ĹŠÄŒÄ‡ĹŠ  .2ĢēŊ
Z[b cWd[`e Z[ Z[i[Y^ei iÂŒb_Zei i[ ikcW [b Z[ bWi W]kWi i[hl_ZWi$ I[]‘d [b WbYWbZ[" ;hd[ije ;ijk# f_‹|d" i[ ^Wd _dl[hj_Ze Y[hYW Z[ )& c_bbed[i [d ik jhWjWc_[dje$ Æ8kiYWcei Yeef[hWY_ÂŒd dWY_e# dWb [ _dj[hdWY_edWb fWhW WZgk_h_h fbWdjWi Z[ jhWjWc_[djeÇ$ IeXh[ kd h[bb[de iWd_jWh_e" c[dY_edÂŒ gk[ [d bei fhÂŒn_cei c[i[i Ye# c[dpWh| bW YedijhkYY_ÂŒd" Yed * c_bbed[i Z[ ZÂŒbWh[i$
#&#. )Ĺ‹ / (. Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ -Ĺ‹ /(. ĹŠ ěŊ ;djh[ [b c_ƒhYeb[i o Wo[h f[hcWd[Y_ÂŒ Y[hhWZe [b WYY[# ie Wb Fk[dj[ Z[ BWi @kdjWi fWhW h[Wb_pWh jhWXW`ei [if[Y‡ÒYei" gk[ YedijWd Z[djhe Z[b cWdj[d_# c_[dje gk[ h[Y_X[ [ij[ l_WZkYje Z[iZ[ ^WY[ i[_i c[i[i$ ;i Wi‡ gk[ bWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i fhe# l_dY_Wb[i ikif[dZ_[hed [b jh|di_# je Z[ bW l‡W F[b_b[e#8W‹ei W Ă’d Z[ gk[ bW [cfh[iW YedjhWj_ijW j[d]W jeZWi bWi \WY_b_ZWZ[i fWhW bb[lWh
WZ[bWdj[ Z_Y^W _dj[hl[dY_ÂŒd$ Ă›d][b KhX_dW" YedjhWj_ijW Z[ bW eXhW" _d\ehcÂŒ Wo[h gk[ Z[iZ[ ^WY[ c[Z_e W‹e" Wfhen_cWZW# c[dj[" h[Wb_pWd jhWXW`ei Z[ h[# fWhWY_ÂŒd o cWdj[d_c_[dje Z[b fk[dj[" i_d ikif[dZ[h [b jh|d# i_je Z[ bei l[^‡Ykbei" f[he gk[ [d [ijW eYWi_ÂŒd \k[ d[Y[iWh_e ^WY[hbe" fehgk[ Z[X_[hed YWc# X_Wh bWi fbWYWi Z[ d[efh[dei o bWi `kdjWi Z[ Z_bWjWY_ÂŒd [d bei
Zei WYY[iei$ 7 Z[Y_h Z[b YedjhWj_ijW" [b C_# d_ij[h_e Z[ JhWdifehj[ o EXhWi F‘Xb_YWi _dl_[hj[ [d bW eXhW Wb# h[Z[Zeh Z[ )&& c_b ZŒbWh[i [d Zei YedjhWjei" kde _d_Y_Wb o kde Yecfb[c[djWh_e$ I[ [if[hW gk[ [b (( Z[ `kd_e i[ h[Wb_Y[ bW [djh[]W Z[b fk[dj[" YkoW fheo[YY_Œd Z[ l_ZW ‘j_b" Ykcfb_Zei bei jhWXW`ei" [i Z[ *& W +& W‹ei c|i$
Ĺ‹ /'/& (Ĺ‹&)-Ĺ‹ *,) -)-Ĺ‹ )(., Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ Ä’ / ˜)Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ #, )Ä“Ĺ‹ +ĹŠ#7,(-(231.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #/.13#2ĹŠ#-$1#-3 ĹŠ !(-!.ĹŠ! 42 2ĹŠ/#Äą - +#2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ/1#24-Äą 3.ĹŠ/#!4+ ".Ä“
Ĺ? ĀăĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?ÄŒĹ?
Ć
Ä“ĹŠ ,(+( 1#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ , 2ĹŠ/ 13#2ĹŠ !4"(#1.-ĹŠ 8#1ĹŠ +ĹŠ 1( 4- +ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ#7(%(1ĹŠ+.ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ! " ĹŠ -".ĹŠ!.-2("#1 ĹŠ)423(!( Ä“
. 1#2#~".ĹŠ#-ĹŠ4-ĹŠ)4(!(. Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ
(.# !)Ĺ‹ Z, 4Ä…Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ & , ,Ĺ‹ IWdj_W]e Fƒh[p" fhef_[jWh_e Z[ bW Ă’iYWb =kijWle @_cƒd[p$ [cfh[iW [dYk[ijWZehW gk[ Z_e W JWdje 7djkd_" L_bbWY‡i" Yece YedeY[h bei febƒc_Yei h[ikbjWZei @_cƒd[p i[ hWj_Ă’YWhed [d ik Z[# Z[b [n_j febb Z[ bW YedikbjW fefk# dkdY_W \kdZWc[djWZW [d bei Wh# bWh" Z[X[h| WYkZ_h ^eo W bW j‡Ykbei '*. o (&( Z[b 9ÂŒZ_# Kd_ZWZ Z[ :[b_jei YedjhW bW ĹŠ ]e F[dWb [YkWjeh_Wde" gk[ Z_Y[" [d [b YWie Z[b fh_c[# 7Zc_d_ijhWY_ÂŒd F‘Xb_YW Z[ bW <_iYWb‡W" W h[dZ_h ik l[h# he Z[ bei Whj‡Ykbei0 [b gk[ i_ÂŒd Z[ bei ^[Y^ei gk[ i[ _d# ĹŠ!.,/ 1#!#-Äą !( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ -3( %.ĹŠ Z_\kdZ_[h[ feh YkWbgk_[h l[ij_]Wd ieXh[ kd fh[ikdje _1#9ĹŠ#23;ĹŠ/1#Äą c[Z_e e [dl_Wh[ Wb [nj[# WXkie Z[ \edZei f‘Xb_Yei$ 5(23 ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ h_eh fhefW]WdZW" dej_Y_Wi ćĒĖććŊ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 7o[h" bei Z[dkdY_Wd# "($(!(.ĹŠ 31( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ e _d\ehcWY_ed[i \WbiWi" + ĹŠ (2! +~ gk[ [ijƒd Z[ij_dWZWi W j[i HW\W[b 7djkd_ 9WjWd_" Wbj[hWh [b ehZ[d f‘Xb_Ye YeehZ_dWZeh dWY_edWb Z[ FWY^Wakj_a1 Bk_i L_bbWY‡i" Z_h[Y# e gk[ W\[Yj[d [b ^edeh dWY_edWb" jeh dWY_edWb Z[b CF:1 o [b WiWc# i[h| iWdY_edWZe Yed fh_i_ÂŒd Z[ Xb[‡ijW @eiƒ @_cƒd[p 9WXh[hW" i[_i c[i[i W Zei W‹ei$ ;d jWdje gk[" [d [b 7hj$ (&(" h_dZ_[hed iki l[hi_ed[i Wdj[ [b
_dY_ie YkWhje" Z[b c_ice Yk[hfe b[]Wb i[ i[‹WbW gk[ bW Z_lkb]WY_Œd e bW kj_b_pWY_Œd \hWkZkb[djW Z[ bW _d\ehcW# Y_Œd fhej[]_ZW" Wi‡ Yece Z[ bei i[Yh[jei Yec[hY_Wb[i e _dZkijh_Wb[i" i[h| iWdY_edW# ZW Yed bW f[dW Z[ h[Ybki_Œd c[deh ehZ_dWh_W Z[ jh[i W i[_i W‹ei$ I[]‘d L_bbWY‡i" bW [dYk[i# jWZehW \k[ YedjhWjWZW feh bei YWdWb[i =WcWJL" J9 J[b[l_# i_Œd o 9WXb[ Dej_Y_Wi" gk[ \k[# hed _dYWkjWZei feh [b ;ijWZe o gk[ i[ cWd[`Wd Yed \edZei f‘Xb_Yei" feh jWdje Z[X[h|d ZWh Yk[djW Z[ [ijei ^[Y^ei$
Feh i[]kdZW eYWi_ÂŒd" [b fh[i_# bei WYkiWZei o WYkiWZeh[i [cf[# Z[dj[ Z[b Jh_XkdWb 9kWhje Z[ pWhed W i[dj_hi[ Z[iZ[ fh_c[hWi =WhWdj‡Wi F[dWb[i Z[ F_# ^ehWi Z[ bW cW‹WdW [d bei [nj[h_eh[i Z[b Jh_XkdWb$ Y^_dY^W" =edpWbe CehWb[i" ĹŠ :[Y[dWi Z[ \Wc_b_Wh[i o ikif[dZ_ÂŒ bW WkZ_[dY_W Z[ Wc_]ei Z[ bei kd_\ehcW# `kp]Wc_[dje [d YedjhW Z[ '* feb_Y‡Wi" [nc_[cXhei #%ĂŒ-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ+#8ĔŊ+ ĹŠ Zei fheY[iWZei WYkZ_[# 2 -!(¢-ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ Z[b Z[iWfWh[Y_Ze =hkfe Z[ (2! +ĹŠ2#1~ ĹŠ"#ĹŠ hed Yed fWdYWhjWi o f_jei" 7feoe Ef[hWY_edWb =7E " ' 23 ĹŠ!4 31.ĹŠ 2 + 1(.2ĹŠ,~-(,.2ĹŠ fWhW [n_]_h bW b_X[hjWZ$ WYkiWZei Z[ bW Z[iWfWh_# 5(3 +#2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ31 Äą :[ bW c_icW cWd[hW ) ".1ĹŠÄ¸ÄˆÄ”Ä‡ÄŽÄ?ĹŠ bWi ikfk[ijWi l‡Yj_cWi Y_ÂŒd Z[ =[eh]o 9[Z[‹e o "¢+ 1#2Ěē j[d‡Wd ][dj[ gk[ ]h_jW# bei ^[hcWdei F_Ye Ik|h[p" eYkhh_Ze [b )& Z[ i[fj_[c# XW Yedi_]dWi o fehjWXWd YWhj[b[i gk[ Yedj[d‡Wd \hWi[i Xh[ Z[ (&&/$ Bei c_[cXhei Z[b Jh_XkdWb ieXh[ [b ikfk[ije cWbjhWje Z[ bei YedijWjWhed bW _dWi_ij[dY_W Z[ bW ][dZWhc[i$ KdW Z[Y[dW Z[ feb_# Ă’iYWb I_bl_W I|dY^[p o Z[b .& Y‡Wi h[i]kWhZWhed bei [nj[h_eh[i Z[ j[ij_]ei" feh be gk[ i[ l_[hed Z[b Jh_XkdWb" [l_jWdZe [d\h[djW# eXb_]WZei W Ă’`Wh dk[lW \[Y^W$ c_[djei" Yece oW ikY[Z_ÂŒ bW i[# Kd jejWb Z[ '+. j[ij_]ei [ij|d cWdW f[iWZW" [d ejhW WkZ_[dY_W bbWcWZei W h[dZ_h ik l[hi_ÂŒd" i_d \Wbb_ZW [d [ij[ YWie$ [cXWh]e" bW cW‹WdW Z[ Wo[h" bW cWoeh fWhj[ de WYkZ_ÂŒ Wb jh_Xk# -3#!#"#-3#2ĹŠ dWb" feh be gk[ [b fh[i_Z[dj[ eh# =[eh]o 9[Z[‹e ^WXh‡W Z[iWfW# Z[dÂŒ bW Z[j[dY_ÂŒd$ BW WkZ_[dY_W h[Y_Ze [b )& Z[ i[fj_[cXh[ Z[ i[ h[Wb_pWh| [b fhÂŒn_ce bkd[i W (&&/" [d Gk_je" bk[]e Z[ gk[ bWi /0&&$ W][dj[i Z[b =7E be Z[jkl_[hed ;b Jh_XkdWb ieb_Y_jÂŒ bW iWdY_ÂŒd `kdje W iki ^_`Wijhei <WXh_Y_e" Z[ bW <_iYWb" WcfWhWZei [d [b Wh# NWl_[h o AWh_dW" W bWi ')0&&" [d j‡Ykbe (-- Z[b 9ÂŒZ_]e Z[ FheY[Z_# [b i[Yjeh Z[ ;b ?dYW" [d [b deh# c_[dje F[dWb$ j[ Z[ bW YWf_jWb$ >WX‡Wd iWb_Ze Z[ l_i_jWh W kdW \Wc_b_Wh gk[ 1.3#23 2 [ijWXW h[Ybk_ZW [d bW Y|hY[b Z[ Bei ]h_jei W \Wleh o [d YedjhW Z[ ck`[h[i
6H UHTXLHUH FRPSUDU IRWRFRPSRQHGRUD .DWDQD
BW 9ehj[ DWY_edWb Z[ @kij_Y_W WY[fjÂŒ [b f[Z_Ze Z[ WYkckbWY_ÂŒd Z[ bei fheY[iei f[dWb[i gk[ feh ikfk[ije f[YkbWZe i[ b[ i_]k[ Wb [nc_d_ijhe Z[ :[fehj[i" HW‘b 9Whh_ÂŒd" feh bWi eXhWi h[Wb_pW# ZWi [d CehedW IWdj_W]e fWhW bei @k[]ei DWY_edWb[i (&&.$ :[iZ[ kd fh_dY_f_e" ;hm_d 8bkc" WXe]WZe Z[\[dieh Z[b [n# c_d_ijhe" fh[i[djÂŒ bW j[eh‡W Z[ bW WYkckbWY_ÂŒd Z[ fheY[iei" feh# gk[ bW _dl[ij_]WY_ÂŒd Z[ jeZei bei YedjhWjei" [d bW gk[ i[ XWiWd bei `k_Y_ei" i[ [dYk[djhW [d kd iebe Ä“ĹŠ .,#-3.2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ ĂŒ+ĹŠ 11¢-ĹŠ2 +#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!;1!#+ĔŊ#-ĹŠ 4(3.ĔŊ#-ĹŠ _d\ehc[ Z[ bW 9edjhWbeh‡W$ ĉććĒēŊ >W j[d_Ze gk[ fWiWh feYe c|i Z[ Zei W‹ei fWhW gk[ bW iWbW Z[ Yed`k[Y[i _dj[]hWZW feh 7hjkhe Fƒh[p" =bWZoi FheW‹e o 9ƒiWh IWb_dWi hWj_Ă’YWhW [b Wkje +ĹŠ(1ĹŠ8ĹŠ5#-(1ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ#7,(-(231.ĹŠ ĂŒ+ĹŠ 11(¢-ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ + 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.ĹŠ #- +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ Z[b [djedY[i `k[p dWY_edWb Z[ .13#ĹŠ !(.- +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 423(!( ĔŊ2#ĹŠ(-(!(¢Ŋ!.-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ(-2314!!(¢-ĹŠÄƒ2! +ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/1#24-3.ĹŠ bW I[]kdZW IWbW Z[ be F[dWb Z[ "#+(3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 5 ".ĹŠ"#ĹŠ !3(5.2ĔŊ! 42 ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!4 +ĹŠ(-!+42.ĹŠ#2345.ĹŠ"#3#-(".Ä“ĹŠ -ĹŠ#2#ĹŠ bW 9ehj[ DWY_edWb" Bk_i 7XWhYW" /1.!#2.ĹŠ$4#ĹŠ2. 1#2#~".ĹŠ/1.5(2(.- +,#-3#ĔŊ-.ĹŠ 2~ĹŠ24ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ!#1! -.ĹŠ!.+ .1 ".1ĔŊ [b c_ice gk[ \k[ Wf[bWZe feh bW #1- -".ĹŠ .1#-.ĹŠ ( - ĔŊ/ 1 ĹŠ04(#-ĹŠ! "4!¢Ŋ+ ĹŠ/1(2(¢-ĹŠ/1#5#-3(5 ĹŠ8ĹŠ345.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ <_iYWb‡W o W^ehW ^W i_Ze d[]WZe 2#1ĹŠ/4#23.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+( #13 "ĔŊ/#1.ĹŠ"#2"#ĹŠ#2#ĹŠ#-3.-!#2ĹŠ#23;ĹŠ/1¢$4%.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ)423(!( Ä“ feh bei Yed`k[Y[i$ I[ Z_ifkie gk[ [b [nf[Z_[dj[ i[ YedjhWjWhed fWhW bei @k[]ei Kde i[ h[Ă’[h[ W bWi WZgk_i_# gk[ i[ jhWc_jW [d bW I[# DWY_edWb[i (&&.1 o kde" Y_ed[i o Z_ijh_XkY_ÂŒd Z[ _c# feh ikfk[ijWi _hh[# ]kdZW IWbW Z[ be F[dWb Z[ ĹŠ fb[c[djei Z[fehj_lei bW 9ehj[ DWY_edWb" i[ jhWi# fWhW [b fheo[Yje Z[ ]kbWh_ZWZ[i gk[ ĹŠ i[ Z[h_lWd Z[ bei [iYk[bWi Z[ \‘jXeb" [d bWZ[ W bW I[]kdZW fWhW gk[ +ĹŠ,.3#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ W^‡ i[ WYkckb[d$ [b gk[ i[ Z[j[hc_dÂŒ ÄĽ 4# .ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ (1!.ÄŚĹŠ YedjhWjei ikiYh_jei 2#ĹŠ!1#¢Ŋ!4 -".ĹŠ fWhW bW [`[YkY_ÂŒd -ĹŠ+ ĹŠ (2! +~ ĹŠ gk[ [n_ij[d _dZ_Y_ei 3." 5~ ĹŠ' 8ĹŠ #-ĹŠ4-ĹŠ5("#.ĔŊ#+ĹŠ #7,(-(231.ĹŠ2 +~ ĹŠ Z[ eXhWi [d [b Yec# !#1! ĹŠ"#ĹŠ4- ĹŠ Z[ h[ifediWX_b_ZWZ 2.2ĹŠ ".!#- ĹŠ"#ĹŠ(-" Äą ;b [nc_d_ijhe W\hedjW "(!(#-".ĹŠ04#ĹŠ_+ĹŠ #2ĹŠ4- ĹŠ/#12.- ĹŠ fb[`e Z[fehj_le Z[ % !(.-#2ĹŠ/1#5( 2ĹŠ f[dWb [d YedjhW Z[ bei c_[cXhei Z[b 9ec_jƒ Y_dYe `k_Y_ei feh [b fh[# "#ĹŠ!.-$( -9 ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ H‡e L[hZ[" ;ic[# #-ĹŠ!.-31 ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ #7,(-(231.Ä“ 1#2("#-3#ĹŠ8ĹŠ#2ĹŠ ;if[Y_Wb Z[ 9edjhWjW# ikdje Z[b_je Z[ f[YkbWZe" ÄĄ#+ĹŠ"4# .ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ hWbZWi$ YkWjhe Z[ [bbei h[bWY_e# !(1!.ĢēŊ JWcX_ƒd ^Wo Zei Y_ÂŒd Z[ [iW YWhj[hW Z[ fheY[iei c|i [d cWhY^W$ ;ijWZe Z[ [i[ [djedY[i$ dWZei Yed bWi eXhWi gk[
!/( Ĺ‹ / # ( # Ĺ‹ &&# Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ -)Ĺ‹
ć
Ĺ? ĀăĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?ÄŒĹ?
&Ĺ‹ '*& )Ä…Ĺ‹!/ ,, Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ # , -Ĺ‹ (., Ĺ‹ $ /.#0)Ĺ‹3Ĺ‹*,#0 )-Ĺ‹
+ĹŠ . (#1-.ĹŠ42 ĹŠ242ĹŠ!($1 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ2 ! ĹŠ4-ĹŠ Äą + -!#ĹŠ/.2(3(5.ĔŊ+.2ĹŠ/1(5 ".2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ! , (.ĔŊ !.-ĹŠ24ĹŠ" 3.2ĔŊ5#-ĹŠ%1 5#2ĹŠ/1. +#, 2Ä“ĹŠĹŠ I_ i[ WdWb_pW bW i_jkWY_ÂŒd bWXehWb [d XWi[ W bWi jWiWi" i[ eXi[hlW Y_[hjW [ijWX_b_ZWZ [d bei YkWjhe W‹ei Z[ [ij[ =eX_[hde$ F[he i_ i[ WdWb_pW feh d‘c[he Z[ f[hiedWi" bWi YeiWi YWcX_Wd$ ;i feh [bbe gk[ de YkWZhWd bWi Y_\hWi [djh[ =eX_[hde o i[Yjeh fh_lWZe$
I[]‘d [b ;`[Ykj_le" [i ĂˆYk[d# jeÉ gk[ [b [cfb[e de c[`eh[$ Ik Wd|b_i_i i[ XWiW [d gk[ bW jWiW Z[ Z[i[cfb[e YWoÂŒ i_ i[ YecfWhW bei fh_c[hei jh_c[ijh[ Z[ (&&/ .$, " (&'& /$' o (&'' - $ ;ijWi Y_\hWi i[ YedjhWZ_Y[d Yed [b Wd|b_i_i Z[ bW 9|cWhW Z[ ?dZki#
#1! ".Ŋ+ .1 + 5.+4!(¢-Ė
ĹŠ #2#,/+#.Ä–ĹŠ 4 #,/+#.Ä–ĹŠ !4/ ".2Ä–ĹŠ
19.ŊĉććđŊ ĹŠ 19.ľĉććĒŊ Ä?Ä“Ä’Ĺ˜ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä“Ä?Ĺ˜ĹŠ Ä‘ ÄŽÄ‰Ä“ÄŠĹ˜ĹŠ ĹŠÄŽÄˆÄ“Ä’Ĺ˜ĹŠ ÄŠÄ‘Ä“Ä‘Ĺ˜ĹŠ ĹŠÄŠÄ‘Ä“Ä‘Ĺ˜ĹŠ
ĹŠ 19.ÄľÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä’Ä“ÄˆĹ˜ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ÄŽÄˆÄ“ÄŠĹ˜ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ÄŠÄ?Ä“Ä?Ĺ˜ĹŠ ĹŠ
19.ÄľÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄˆ Ä?Ä“Ä‡Ĺ˜ ÄŽÄ‡Ĺ˜ ÄŒÄˆÄ“Ä‰Ĺ˜
Ä–ĹŠ
<JD<I8C;8J HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi G<I;@;8 [\c :_\hl\ Ef -.( [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *(-/-/0)'+ g\ik\e\Z`\ek\ X C8D@EF =<C@O# CL@J$8E@$ 98C [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& ( d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi G<I;@;8 [\c :_\hl\ Ef )+) [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *+0',*'-'+ g\ik\e\Z`\ek\ X C8I8 9I8P<J#A<JJ@:8$ D@I<P8 [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`e$ Z_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& ) d^
CFJ I@FJ
HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi IF9F [\c :_\hl\ Ef *)-- mXcfi *''#'' [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *)/',).('+ g\ik\e\Z`\ek\ X >L8CG8 8C8AF#>FEQ8CF$:CFK8$ I@F [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& * d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi IF9F [\c :_\hl\ Ef (/.. [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *(.*'++-'+ g\ik\e\Z`\ek\ X @EKI@8>F CL8# <DD8$<C$ M@I8 [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& + d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi G<I;@;8 [\c :_\$ hl\ Ef ()* [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *+0(+(,('+ g\i$ k\e\Z`\ek\ X D<E;FQ8 HL@A@A<#J<>LE;F$FD8I [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcX$ dXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX gl$ Yc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& , d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi IF9F [\c :_\hl\ Ef )(/ mXcfi )+'#'' [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *+-**).+'+ g\ik\e\Z`\ek\ X >L8I8J LJ?@E8#D8I@8EF [\c 9Xe$ Zf G`Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfj$ k\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZX$ Z`�e% 8:& - d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F
Gfi IF9F [\c :_\hl\ Ef *')' [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *(/+'-*.'+ g\i$ k\e\Z`\ek\ X :?@D9F >L8D9L>L<K<#AL8E$ J8EK@8>F [\c 9XeZf G`$ Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\$ Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& . d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi IF9F [\c :_\hl\ Ef (','$(',($(',)$(',*$(',+$ (',,$(',0 Xc ('-' [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% **.*.0+,'+ g\ik\e\Z`\ek\ X :FIK<J G<I8CK8# M@M@8E8$<C@Q8$ 9<K? [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& / d^
D8E89@
HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi G<I;@;8 [\c :_\hl\ Ef )*. mXcfi +''#'' [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *+//(,-0'+ g\ik\e\Z`\ek\ X 9I8MF :<;<EF#=I8EBC@E$A8EL8$ I@F [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& 0 d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi G<I;@;8 [\c :_\hl\ Ef ),.'+*$),.'+, [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *(,+(--.'+ g\ik\e\Z`\ek\ X CL:8J 98$ HL<# :FEJL<CF$;<C IF$ :@F [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& (' d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi IF9F [\c :_\hl\ Ef ,*- mXcfi (()#', [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% **+.,*(/'+ g\ik\e\Z`\ek\ X Q8D9I8EF DFI<@I8#CC@I@8$;<C :8I$ D<E [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& (( d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi IF9F [\c :_\hl\ Ef ('( Xc (*' [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *+0+)/(('+ g\i$ k\e\Z`\ek\ X D<E;<Q A8I8D@CCF#B8I@E8$PFI$ C<K? [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& () d^
G@:?@E:?8
HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi G<I;@;8 [\c :_\hl\ Ef ('-( Xc (()' [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *).,(**)'+ g\i$ k\e\Z`\ek\ X DFI<8EF
; F D @ E > L < Q #FJN8 C ; F $ FIC8E;F [\c 9XeZf G`$ Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\$ Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& (* d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi IF9F [\c :_\hl\ Ef ,)'. [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *).',-,-'+ g\ik\e\Z`\e$ k\ X C8E;<K8 9I8:<IF# ;@<>F$<C8;@F [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\$ Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& (+ d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi G<I;@;8 [\c :_\hl\ Ef -0* [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *+'//.-)'+ g\ik\e\Z`\ek\ X DFEK<IFJ M8I>8J# <;$ N@E$D8I:<CF [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\$ Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& (, d^
J8EKF ;FD@E>F
HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi IF9F [\c :_\hl\ Ef )/-/ Xc )/-0 [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *)(.,-,('+ g\ik\e\$ Z`\ek\ X GFCF M<I8# :8I$ CFJ$8C:@;<J [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\$ Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& (- d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi G<I;@;8 [\c :_\hl\ Ef ,), mXcfi (%'''#'' [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *+,0,)/0'+ g\ik\e\Z`\ek\ X CFG<Q :FIK<Q#C<E@E$G8KI@:@F [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcX$ dXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX gl$ Yc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& (. d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi G<I;@;8 [\c :_\hl\ Ef ((, [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *+/0.'(/'+ g\ik\e\Z`\ek\ X DFC@E8 M<I8# B8I<E$ D8I@8 [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`e$ Z_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& (/ d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi G<I;@;8 [\c :_\hl\ Ef ()0() mXcfi 0/,#.) [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *(-+.,)*'+ g\ik\e\Z`\ek\ X @EJFK<: [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcX$ dXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX gl$ Yc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& (0 d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi G<I;@;8 [\c :_\hl\
jh_Wi o FheZkYY_ÂŒd 9?F " f[he [d XWi[ Wb d‘c[he jejWb Z[ [cfb[ei$ (23(-3 2ĹŠ5#12(.-#2
;b XWbWdY[ fh_lWZe ck[ijhW gk[ [d (&&- ^WX‡W *"'/ c_bbed[i Z[ eYkfW# Zei jejWb[i \ehcWb [ _d\ehcWb o gk[ [d (&'& i[ h[Zk`e W *"') c_bbed[i$ Feh be jWdje" [d YkWjhe W‹ei i[ ^WXh‡Wd f[hZ_Ze +*$/(( [cfb[ei$ F[he WZ[# c|i" YWZW W‹e" bW FeXbWY_ÂŒd ;YedÂŒc_# YWc[dj[ 7Yj_lW F;7 #][dj[ [d [ZWZ Z[ jhWXW`Wh o gk[ j_[d[d bW d[Y[i_ZWZ Z[ ^WY[hbe# Yh[Y[ [d kd ) $ ÆI_ bW F;7 [i Z[ Wbh[Z[Zeh Z[ *"+ c_bbed[i Z[ f[hiedWi o YWZW W‹e Yh[Y[ [d ) " gk_[h[ Z[Y_h gk[ i[ Z[X[h‡Wd Yh[Wh '(& c_b fbWpWi Z[ [cfb[e WdkWb[iÇ" WdejÂŒ @W_c[ 9Whh[hW" j_jkbWh Z[b EX# i[hlWjeh_e Z[ Feb‡j_YW <_iYWb$ 7Z[c|i" i[ Z[X[h‡Wd Yh[Wh c|i fbWpWi fWhW [b ^_ijÂŒh_Ye Z[ Z[i[cfb[WZei Z[ W‹ei Wdj[h_eh[i " [i Z[Y_h" ieXh[ bei (&& c_b [cfb[ei Wb W‹e$ BWi Y_\hWi Z[b i[Yjeh fh_lWZe
Ef .0. [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *)..*-.('+ g\ik\e\Z`\ek\ X J898E;F M<C<Q#AL8E$ :8ICFJ [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`e$ Z_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& )' d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi G<I;@;8 [\c :_\hl\ Ef )('' [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *+)('/+-'+ g\i$ k\e\Z`\ek\ X :8JK@CCF FI<CC8E8#A8:@EKF$IF$ 9<IKF [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`e$ Z_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& )( d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi G<I;@;8 [\c :_\hl\ Ef ))-- Xc )).( [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *+)('/+-'+ g\ik\e\Z`\ek\ X :8JK@CCF FI<CC8E8#A8:@EKF$IF$ 9<IKF [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`e$ Z_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& )) d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi G<I;@;8 [\c :_\hl\ Ef )*'( Xc )*() [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *+)('/+-'+ g\ik\e\Z`\ek\ X :8JK@CCF FI<CC8E8#A8:@EKF$IF$ 9<IKF [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`e$ Z_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& )* d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi IF9F [\c :_\hl\ Ef *)/, [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *).+//+.'+ g\ik\$ e\Z`\ek\ X Q8D9I8EF J898E;F#8DG8IF$P8HL<$ C@E< [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& )+ d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi IF9F [\c :_\hl\ Ef **'0 [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *).+//+.'+ g\ik\$ e\Z`\ek\ X Q8D9I8EF J898E;F#8DG8IF$P8HL<$ C@E< [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& ), d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi IF9F [\c :_\hl\ Ef **(( [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *).+//+.'+ g\ik\$ e\Z`\ek\ X Q8D9I8EF J898E;F#8DG8IF$P8HL<$ C@E< [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i}
i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& )- d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi IF9F [\c :_\hl\ Ef *)/- [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *).+//+.'+ g\ik\$ e\Z`\ek\ X Q8D9I8EF J898E;F#8DG8IF$P8HL<$ C@E< [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& ). d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi IF9F [\c :_\hl\ Ef *).+ [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *).+//+.'+ g\ik\$ e\Z`\ek\ X Q8D9I8EF J898E;F#8DG8IF$P8HL<$ C@E< [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& )/ d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi IF9F [\c :_\hl\ Ef *)*) [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *).+//+.'+ g\ik\$ e\Z`\ek\ X Q8D9I8EF J898E;F#8DG8IF$P8HL<$ C@E< [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& )0 d^
KLE>LI8?L8
HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi G<I;@;8 [\c :_\hl\ Ef )-/ mXcfi ),'#'' [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *+,,,).*'+ g\ik\e\Z`\ek\ X J@CM8 :8JKIF#<;>8I$<=I8@E [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcX$ dXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX gl$ Yc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& *' d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi G<I;@;8 [\c :_\$ hl\ Ef (+/ Xc (,' [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *+/+)0/*'+ g\ik\e\Z`\ek\ X :?8J8 8@J89L:?8#D8I@8$8E><$ C@:8 [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcXdXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX glYc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& *( d^ 444444 HL<;8 8ELC8;F Gfi IF9F [\c :_\hl\ Ef ('( Xc (*' [\ cX :kX% :k\% Ef% *+0'0.)/'+ g\ik\e\$ Z`\ek\ X HL@J?G< HL@J$ ?G<# :8ID<E$E8I:@J8 [\c 9XeZf G`Z_`eZ_X% Hl`\e k\e^X [\i\Z_f [\Y\i} i\ZcX$ dXi [\ekif [\ cfj -' [ˆXj gfjk\i`fi\j X cX ’ck`dX gl$ Yc`ZXZ`�e% 8:& *) d^ 444444
WfkdjWd W gk[ [iW Yh[WY_ÂŒd Z[ [cfb[e (&&$&&& " [i Ă’Y# Y_ÂŒd$ Ik [ijkZ_e h[l[bW gk[ bei jhWXW`WZeh[i f‘Xb_Yei fWiWhed Z[ *')$'&& [d (&&- W *.)$,&& [d (&'&$ ;i Z[Y_h" i[ Yh[Y_ÂŒ [d -&$+&& fbWpWi$ C_[djhWi gk[ bei [cfb[ei fh_lWZei i[ h[Zk`[hed Z[ )É---$'&& W )É,+'$-&& fƒh# Z_ZW Z[ '(+$*&& $ ;i Z[Y_h" bWi Y_\hWi ied d[]Wj_lWi$ F[he [b =eX_[hde cWd[`W ejhei ZWjei o Z_Y[ gk[ jeZe WdZW X_[d$ I[‹WbW gk[ [b d‘# c[he Z[ [cfb[WZei fh_lWZei ikX_ÂŒ Z[ 'É+-'$/&- [d (&&- W 'É.+*$.'( [d (&''$ ;i Z[Y_h" gk[ Wkc[djWhed (.($/&+ [cfb[ei$ ;d [b i[Yjeh f‘Xb_# Ye" [d YWcX_e" gk[ i[ fWiÂŒ Z[ )/($.'/ W */'$,&)$ :[ ik bWZe" 9Whh[hW _dZ_# YÂŒ gk[ fWhW ][d[hWh [cfb[e [d bei d_l[b[i gk[ [b =eX_[h# de Z_Y[" [b FheZkYje ?dj[hde 8hkje F?8 Z[b fW‡i Z[X_ÂŒ ^WX[h Yh[Y_Ze W jWiWi [b[# lWZWi o de [d ) $ 7Z[c|i" Z_`e gk[ [iW c[jW de i[ fk[# Z[ WbYWdpWh i_d _dl[hi_ÂŒd fh_lWZW [b[lWZW" gk[ Wb Yed# jhWh_e YWoÂŒ Z[ '$.&) c_bbe# d[i Z[ ZÂŒbWh[i [d (&&/ W .'( c_bbed[i Z[ ZÂŒbWh[i [d (&'& _dl[hi_ÂŒd ieY_[jWh_W $ 1. +#, ĹŠ"#ĹŠ$.-".
BWi Z_\[h[dY_Wi ied Wcfb_Wi" i_d [cXWh]e" 9Whh[hW i[‹W# bÂŒ gk[ c|i Wbb| Z[ bWi Y_\hWi be gk[ _cfehjW [i bW YWb_ZWZ Z[b [cfb[e [d jƒhc_dei Z[ _d]h[iei$ 7 f[iWh gk[ [b IWbWh_e 8|i_Ye Kd_\_YWZe I8K Yh[Y_ÂŒ Z[ '-& ZÂŒbWh[i [d (&&- W (*& ZÂŒbWh[i [d (&'& ^eo [i Z[ (,* ZÂŒbW# h[i 1 Æ[b _d]h[ie fhec[Z_e Z[ bei [YkWjeh_Wdei [i XW`e"
ēŊ -Ŋ424 1(.Ŋ 42! Ŋ 2#2.1~ Ŋ #-Ŋ+ Ŋ #"Ŋ .!(.Ŋ ,/+#.ĔŊ#-Ŋ 4(3.ēŊ
ĹŠĹŠ
-ĹŠ!4 31.ĹŠ Â .2ĹŠ
Ĺ—ĹŠ 19.ŊĉććđĖŊ Ĺ—ĹŠ 19.ŊĉććĒĖŊ ĹŠ 19.ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄ‡Ä–ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠ 19.ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄˆÄ–ĹŠ Ĺ— Ä–ĹŠ ĹŠ
ÄŒÄŚÄŒÄ‘Ä?Ä“ÄŒÄŽÄŒĹŠ/#12.- 2 ÄŒÄŚÄŽÄŽÄŒÄ“ÄŽÄˆÄ?ĹŠ/#12.- 2 ÄŒÄŚÄ?ćĈēĈÄ?ÄŽĹŠ/#12.- 2 ÄŒÄŚÄŒÄŽÄ?Ä“Ä’Ä’ÄŠĹŠ/#12.- 2
[ij| [d Wbh[Z[Zeh Z[ )&& ZÂŒbW# h[iÇ" W]h[]ÂŒ$ 9Whh[hW WZ[c|i i[‹WbÂŒ gk[ [ij[ =eX_[hde ^W ][d[hWZe kdW cWoeh Z_\[h[dY_W [djh[ bei _d]h[# iei Z[b i[Yjeh f‘Xb_Ye o [b fh_lWZe$ ÆBei ik[bZei Z[ bW XkheYhWY_W [i# j|d ieXh[ bei +&& ZÂŒbWh[i o [d [b fh_lWZe" [nY[fje [d bWi ][h[dY_Wi" bW cWoeh‡W ]WdW )&& ZÂŒbWh[iÇ$ I_jkWY_ÂŒd gk[ W ik `k_Y_e ÆjhW[ Yedi[Yk[dY_Wi d[\WijWi fehgk[ i[ b[ [n_][ YWZW l[p c|i Wb i[Yjeh fh_lWZe fWhW ieij[d[h Wb f‘Xb_Ye W jhWlƒi Z[ _cfk[ijei " be YkWb Z[iWb_[djW bW _dl[hi_ÂŒdÇ$
& (.š(ŋ (ŋ *)3)ŋ ŋŋ '*, - -ŋ ŋ ) ) Ŋ ěŊ 9ed kd ckbj_#
jkZ_dWh_e fbWdjÂŒd [d bei XW`ei Z[b [Z_Ă’Y_e ZedZ[ \kd# Y_edW [b I[hl_Y_e Z[ H[djWi ?dj[hdWi IH? Z[b Fk[hje Fh_dY_fWb" YWcf[i_dei o [cfb[WZei Z[ bWi [cfh[# iWi 8WdWdWYedj [ ?dZkijh_W 9Whjed[hW ;YkWjeh_WdW" Z[# cWdZWhed [b b[lWdjWc_[dje Z[ bW YbWkikhW gk[ f[iW ie# Xh[ WcXWi YecfW‹‡Wi$ ;b ]hkfe YefÂŒ bW fWhj[ \hedjWb Z[ bW [dj_ZWZ" ZedZ[ Yed YWhj[b[i [n_]_[hed gk[ i[ Z[`[ Z[ Æf[hi[]k_hÇ W bWi [c# fh[iWi gk[ \ehcWd fWhj[ Z[b ]hkfe [cfh[iWh_Wb DeXeW$ I[]‘d bei Z_h[Yj_lei Z[ bWi [cfh[iWi Ă›blWhe DeXeW" [nYWdZ_ZWje fh[i_Z[dY_Wb o b‡Z[h Z[b Fh_Wd fWhj_Ze Z[
efei_Y_ÂŒd [ij| i_[dZe WjWYWZe feh [b Hƒ]_c[d$ ;b IH?" feh ik fWhj[" i[ Z[X[ W gk[ de Z[YbWhÂŒ [b ?cfk[ije W bW H[djW Z[ (&'&$ I_d [cXWh]e" bei Z_h[Yj_lei Z[ [ijWi YecfW‹‡Wi _dZ_YWhed [ijWh Wb Z‡W [d [b fW]e$ Bei Z_h[Yj_lei WZ[c|i i[‹W# bWd gk[ ieb_Y_jWhed kdW fhÂŒhhe]W Z[ cWd[hW efehjkdW o ^WX_[dZe 8WdWYedj [ ?dZkijh_W 9Whjed[hW ;YkWjeh_WdW Z[YbWhWZe iki _c# fk[ijei [b (, cWoe Z[ (&''" [b IH? bWi YbWkikhÂŒ WhX_jhWh_Wc[d# j[ [b )& Z[ CWoe Z[b (&''" feh kd j_[cfe Z[ i_[j[ Z‡Wi Yed Æ[l_Z[d# j[ cej_lWY_ÂŒd feb‡j_YWÇ$ 9ed\ehc[ W bW m[X Z[b IH?" WcXWi [cfh[iWi YedijWd [d b_ijW XbWdYW gk[ [l_Z[dY_W gk[ iki eXb_]WY_ed[i jh_XkjWh_Wi [i# j|d Wb Z‡W$
ŏ Āăŏ ŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāā
ŏ +. ŏČŏ
Ĉ
#(*.ũ2#ũ /.8 ũ #-ũ#+ũ-., 1#ũũ "#+ũ/ "1# ũũ #(*.ũ 4)(,.1(Ĕũ/1(,#1 ũ" , ũ ŗ"#ũ #1Ìũ ũ+.2ũĈĒũ .2ũ8ũ!.-%1#2(23 ũ
ĉđēĉĉćēĐďČũ
ũ2#%Ì-ũ#+ũ #-2.ũ"#ũĉććĐĔũ #+ũ #1Ìũ#2ũ#+ũ!4 13.ũ/ ~2ũ ,;2ũ/. + ".ũ"#ũ 4" ,_1(! ē
ĊćŘ
ũ "#ũ24ũ/. + !(¢-ũ Ì-ũ5(5#ũ /.1ũ"# ).ũ"#+ũ4, 1 +ũ"#ũ /. 1#9 ē
¡ ēũ #(*.ũ 4)(,.1(ũ/ 13(!(/ ũ#-ũ4-ũ,(3(-ē
ēũ ++ -3 ũ 4, + ũ 2(23#ũ ũ4- ũ, -($#23 !(¢-ē
,/ ()-ŋ /- (ŋ-/ŋ /./,)ŋŋ (ŋ & #)( -ŋ &ŋ )'#(!)
2ũ#-!4#23 ".1 2ũ"(!#-ũ04#ũ#-31#ũ 4, + ũ8ũ 4)(,.1(ũ#7(23#ũ4-ũĥ#,/ 3#ũ 3_!-(!.Ģē
ũ ı Bei YWdZ_ZWjei W
bW Fh[i_Z[dY_W f[hkWdW" EbbWd# jW >kcWbW o A[_ae <k`_ceh_" i[ [dYk[djhWd [d kd l_hjkWb [c# fWj[ j Yd_Ye Wdj[ bWi [b[YY_ed[i Z[b Zec_d]e" i[] d Ye_dY_Z_[# hed Wo[h bWi Y_dYe fh_dY_fWb[i [dYk[ijWZehWi Z[b fW i$ Bei fh[i_Z[dj[i e ][h[dj[i Z[ ?fiei#7feoe" :Wjkc" 9ecfW W F[hkWdW Z[ ?dl[ij_]WY_ d 9F? " ?dij_jkje Z[ Ef_d_ d F Xb_YW ?EF [ ?cWi[d e\h[Y_[hed Wo[h kdW hk[ZW Z[ fh[diW Wdj[ bei c[Z_ei [njhWd`[hei WYh[Z_jWZei [d B_cW o jeZei [bbei Ye_dY_Z_[# hed [d gk[ bei h[ikbjWZei ied fh|Yj_YWc[dj[ _cfh[Z[Y_Xb[i$ Kde Z[ [bbei" XW`e YedZ_Y_ d Z[ Wded_cWje fk[i [ij| fhe^_# X_ZW bW Z_\ki_ d f Xb_YW Z[ [d# Yk[ijWi Z[iZ[ [b fWiWZe Zec_d# ]e " i[ Wb gk[ ^W h[Wb_pWZe kdW [dYk[ijW fh_lWZW feh [dYWh]e Z[ lWh_ei Yb_[dj[i Z_ij_djei gk[ Whhe` [b i_]k_[dj[ h[ikbjWZe0 +' Z[ lejei l|b_Zei Yed i_ckbW# Y_ d Z[ leje fWhW <k`_ceh_ \h[d# j[ W */ Z[ >kcWbW$ EjhWi [cfh[iWi jWcX_ d ^Wd h[Wb_pWZe [dYk[ijWi fh_lWZWi [d bei bj_cei Z Wi bWi gk[ ^Wd YedÒh# cWZe [ijWi Z_\[h[dY_Wi c[deh[i W bei Zei fkdjei fehY[djkWb[i o feh [bbe Z[djhe Z[b cWh][d Z[ [hheh" gk[ [i i_[cfh[ ikf[h_eh Wb ( $ È;cfWj[ [ijWZ ij_YeÉ" È[cfWj[
+ũ #1Ìũ' ũ! , ( ".ũ8ũ 8.ũ3 , (_-Ģē
ũ
234"(.2ũ
ũ/.+~3(!
ũ #(*.ũ 4)(,.1(ũũ +3#1-¢ũ#+ũ! 1%.ũ!.-ũ ŗ#234"(.2ũ"#ũ ",(-(231 !(¢-ũ"#ũ-#%.!(.2ũ
#-ũ 23 ".2ũ -(".2ēũ +ũ/ "1#ũ+#ũ/1./42.ũ2#1ũ /1(,#1 ũ" , Ĕũ4-ũ! 1%.ũ-.ũ.ă!( +ũ04#ũ+#ũ "(.ũ5(2( (+(" "ē ũ 4 -".ũ24ũ/ "1#ũ1#-4-!(¢ũ/.1ũ$ 7ũ"#2"#ũ ŗ /¢-ũ#-ũ-.5(#, 1#ũ"#ũĉćććĔũ #(*.ũ2#ũ ' ++ ũ#-ũ#+ũ/ + !(.ũ/1#2("#-!( +ũ8ũ/+ -3¢ũ ! 1 ũ ũ+.2ũ,#"(.2ē
ŗũ 4#%.Ĕũ!4 -".ũ#+ũ#7/1#2("#-3#ũ1#/#-ı 3(- ,#-3#ũ5( )¢ũ#-ũĉććĎũ ũ '(+#ũ8ũ$4#ũ "#3#-(".Ĕũ #(*.ũ2#ũ5(.ũ. +(% " ũ ũ#-31 1ũ 4- ũ5#9ũ,;2ũ#-ũ+ ũ 1#- Ĕũ/ 13(!(/ -".ũ#-ũ + ũ#+#!!(¢-ũ/ 1+ ,#-3 1( ũ"#ũĉććďē j Yd_YeÉ" Èh[ikbjWZei _dY_[hjeiÉ" Èi[ WYehjWd bWi Z_\[h[dY_WiÉ" Èj[d# Z[dY_Wi _hh[b[lWdj[i [d \Wleh Z[ kde k ejheÉ" ÈYkWbgk_[hW Z[ bei Zei fk[Z[ ]WdWhÉ \k[hed bWi [n# fh[i_ed[i c|i h[f[j_ZWi ZkhWdj[ bW hk[ZW Z[ fh[diW$ ÆJ[d[cei kd fW i febWh_pWZe o Z_l_Z_Ze [d fWhj[i _]kWb[i1 [i kdW Yecf[j[dY_W [b[YjehWb dkd# YW Wdj[i l_ijW [d [b i_ij[cW [b[Y# jehWb f[hkWdeÇ" i[ Wb <[hdWdZe Jk[ijW" Z_h[Yjeh Z[b ?EF$
1#.ũ04#ũ#+ũ."(.ũ8ũ+.2ũ 1#-!.1#2ũ-.ũ++#5 -ũ ũ - " Ģē
."#+. , (.
ũ
.2ũ#+#!3.1#2 ŗ /1.ũ #%Ì-ũ#+ũ/ "1¢-ũ#+#!3.1 +ũ ".ũ/.1ũ#+ũ 41 ".ũ !(.- +ũ"#ũ
+#!!(.-#2ũĸ Ĺũ/ 1 ũ+.2ũ!.,(!(.2ũ /1#2("#-!( +#2Ĕũ4-ũ3.3 +ũ"#ũĈĒũ,(++.-#2ũ ĒČĒũ,(+ũĒĈĎũ/#14 -.2ũ2#ũ#-!4#-31 -ũ '; (+#2ũ/ 1 ũ#,(3(1ũ24ũ5.3.ēũ
#4-(.-#2ũũ #23 1;-ũũ /1.'( (" 2 ũũ 2ũ1#4-(.-#2ũ.ũ, -($#23 !(.ı ŗ-#2ũ/Ì +(! 2ũ"#ũ! 1;!3#1ũ/.+~3(!.ũ
04#" 1;-ũ1#231(-%(" 2ũ"#2"#ũ'.8ũ ' 23 ũ#+ũ!(#11#ũ"#ũ+ 2ũ,#2 2ũ"#ũ 24$1 %(.ũ#+ũ".,(-%.ũ ũ+ 2ũČũ/ē,ēĔũ 1#!.1"¢ũ#+ũ 41 ".ũ !(.- +ũ"#ũ +#!!(.-#2ũĸ Ĺē "#,;2Ĕũ(-$.1,¢ũ04#ũ"#2"#ũ+ 2ũ ććĖććũ'.1 2ũ"#+ũ2; ".ũČũ04#" ũ 242/#-"(" ũ3." ũ!+ 2#ũ"#ũ/1./ % -ı " ũ/.+~3(! ũ8ũ3 , (_-Ĕũ"#2"#ũ#23#ũ"~ Ĕũ 04#" ũ/1.'( (".ũ04#ũ+.2ũ#+#!3.1#2ũ /.13#-ũ 1, 2ũ' 23 ũ+ 2ũććĖććũ'.1 2ũ "#+ũ, 13#2ũĐē 41 -3#ũ#+ũ2; ".ũČũ8ũ".,(-%.ũĎĔũ +.2ũ#+#!3.1#2ũ-.ũ/."1;-ũ2#1ũ"#3#-(".2ũ /.1ũ-(-%4- ũ 43.1(" "Ĕũ2 +5.ũ/.1ũ! 2.2ũ "#ũ"#+(3.ũ$+ %1 -3#ēũ 1 ũ#+ũ! 2.ũ"#ũ+.2ũ ,(#, 1.2ũ"#ũ,#2 ũ8ũ/#12.-#1.2Ĕũ#23 ũ "(2/.2(!(¢-ũ2#ũ#73#-"#1;ũ' 23 ũ+ 2ũ ććĖććũ'.1 2ũ"#+ũ, 13#2ũĐē
ũ ++ -3 ũ 4, + ũ' ũ3#-(".ũ04#ũ)41 1Ĕũ ŗ(-!+42.ũ/.-(#-".ũ+ ũ, -.ũ2. 1#ũ4- ũ
( +( Ĕũ04#ũ, -3#-"1;ũ#+ũ,."#+.ũ8ũ04#ũ 4-ũ! , (.ũ"#ũ .-23(34!(¢-ũ04#ũ/1./.-#ũ ı8ũ04#ũ/.-#ũ+.2ũ/#+.2ũ"#ũ/4-3 ũ ũ5 23.2ũ 2#!3.1#2ıũ2.+.ũ+.ũ' 1~ ũ2(ũ' 8ũ!.-2#-2.ē
ũ -ũ#+ũ/ ~2ũ!.-ũ, 8.1ũ!1#!(,(#-3.ũ"#+ũ ũ ŗ#-ũ ,_1(! ũ 3(- ũ#-ũ+ ũÌ+3(, ũ"_! " Ĕũ+.2ũ #!.-.,(23 2ũ+.ũ5#-ũ!.,.ũ4-ũ"( +.ũ04#ũ 04(#1#ũ#!' 1ũ/ 1 ũ 31;2ũ3.".2ũ+.2ũ 5 -!#2ē
ũ %+#2( ũũ ! 3¢+(! ũ+ ,#-3 ũũ + ũĥ#-.1,#ũũ /.+ 1(9 !(¢-Ħ ũũ +ũ 19. (2/.ũ"#ũ 14)(++.ũ8ũ/1#2(ı ŗ"#-3#ũ"#ũ+ ũ .-$#1#-!( ũ /(2!./ +ũ #14 - ũĸ ĹĔũ (%4#+ũ 1#).2Ĕũ+ ı ,#-3¢ũ 8#1ũ+ ũġ#-.1,#ũ/.+ 1(9 !(¢-Ģũ !1# " ũ"41 -3#ũ+ ũ !34 +ũ! ,/ ũ /.1ũ+ ũ/1#2("#-!( ũ"#ũ #1Ìē
ũ ũ#,(3(¢ũ4-ũ!.,4-(! ".ũ04#ũ 1#!.%#ũ4- 2ũ"#!+ 1 !(.-#2ũ04#ũ.$1#ı !(¢ũ 1#).2ũ +ũ"( 1(.ũ ũ #/Ì +(! ũ8ũ #-ũ+ 2ũ04#ũ#+ũ,;7(,.ũ1#/1#2#-3 -3#ũ "#ũ+ ũ %+#2( ũ! 3¢+(! ũ/#14 - ũ ă1, ũ 04#ũ"41 -3#ũ#+ũ/1.!#2.ũ#+#!3.1 +ũ ġ' 8ũ,4!'.ũ %1 5(.Ģē ġ .2.31.2Ĕũ!.,.ũ %+#2( Ĕũ 42! ,.2ũ #+ũ (#-ũ"#ũ+ ũ/#12.- Ĕũ#+ũ (#-ũ!.,Ì-ũ 8ũ04#1#,.2ũ#+ũ/1.%1#2.ũ"#+ũ #1ÌĢĔũ ă1,¢ũ 1#).2Ĕũ04(#-ũ3 , (_-ũ /("(¢ũ ũ+.2ũ/#14 -.2ũ04#ũ#+ũ".,(-%.ũ 1# +(!#-ũ4-ũ5.3.ũġ+( 1#Ĕũ1#2/.-2 +#ũ8ũ 1#Ą#7(.- ".Ģē
ũ+.2ũĊĈĔũ2#ũ#-! ,(- ũ ũ+.2ũĊďũ ũ "(2/43 1ũ+ ũ2#%4-" ũ54#+3 ũ#+#!3.1 +ũ #23#ũ".,(-%.ũ!.-ũ ++ -3 ũ 4, + Ĕũ !.-3(-4 -".ũ4- ũ/1#!.9ũ! 11#1 ũ /.+~3(! ũ$.1) " ũ ũ+ ũ2., 1 ũ"#ũ24ũ / "1#Ĕũ#+ũ#7/1#2("#-3#ũ + #13.ũ 4)(,.1(ē 1 ũ (#-ũ.ũ/ 1 ũ, +ũ1#!( #ũ+ ũ '#1#-!( ũ"#ũ24ũ/ "1#Ĕũ04(#-ũ#-ũ24ũ %. (#1-.ũĸĈĒĒćıĉćććĹũ"#11.3¢ũ ũ + ũ%4#11(++ ũ"#ũ #-"#1.ũ 4,(-.2.ũ8ũ ũ+ ũ'(/#1(-Ą !(¢-ũ/#1.ũ04#ũ '.1 ũ #23;ũ/1#2.ũ#-ũ4- ũ%4 1-(!(¢-ũ/.+(ı !( +ũ"#ũ (, ũ!.-"#- ".ũ ũĉĎũ .2ũ "#ũ!;1!#+ũ!.,.ũ 43.1ũ(-3#+#!34 +ũ"#ũ ".2ũ, 3 -9 2ũ#-ũ04#ũ,41(#1.-ũĉĎũ /#12.- 2ē
ũ! -"(" 3 ũ /#+ ũ ũ1#!.%#1ũ+.ũ 4#-.ũ"#ũ+.ũ04#ũ' ũ"#ă-(".ũ!.,.ũ ġ#+ũ,#).1ũ%. (#1-.ũ"#ũ+ ũ'(23.1( ũ #-ũ #1ÌĢũ8ũ"#2+(-" 12#ũ"#ũ+ ũ+ 1% ũ 1(231 ũ"#ũ'(23.1( 2ũ"#ũ!.114/!(¢-ũ8ũ 5(.+ !(¢-ũ"#ũ ũ04#ũ! 1 !3#1(ı 9 1.-ũ#+ũ%. (#1-.ũ"#ũ24ũ/ "1#ē !.,/ " ũ/.1ũ5 1(.2ũ"#ũ +.2ũ$4-!(.- 1(.2ũ"#ũ 04#++ ũ_/.! Ĕũ #2/#1 ũ!.-ũ#7/#!3 3(5 ũ2 #1ũ2(ũ+ ũ /4#23 ũ+#ũ +! -9 1;ũ/ 1 ũ!.-5#1ı 3(12#ũ#-ũ+ ũ/1(,#1 ũ,4)#1ũ/1#2("#-ı 3 ũ"#ũ #1Ìē
4, + ũ 42! ũ -4#5 ũ(, %#-ũũ #-ũ #1Ìũ ũũ (#-#ũ ũ242ũ#2/ +" 2ũ4-ũ+#5 -ı ŗ3 ,(#-3.ũ,(+(3 1ũ8ũ' ũ#7/1#2 ".ũ
",(1 !(¢-ũ/.1ũ#+ũ/1#2("#-3#ũ5#-#ı 9.+ -.ũ 4%.ũ ';5#9Ĕũ3#, 2ũ04#ũ#+ũ ! -"(" 3.ũ/#14 -.ũ ++ -3 ũ 4, + ũ 04(#1#ũ"#) 1ũ 31;2ũ!.-ũ4- ũ-4#5 ũ (, %#-ũ"#ũ'., 1#ũ,."#1 ".ũ04#ũ ' ũ!.-5#-!(".ũ ũ,4!'.2ũ/#1.ũ"#ũ+ ũ 04#ũ"#2!.-$~ -ũ242ũ./.2(3.1#2ē 4 -".ũ / 1#!(¢ũ#-ũĉććďũ/.1ũ /1(,#1 ũ5#9ũ!.,.ũ! -"(" 3.ũı!.-2ı 3(348_-".2#ũ#-ũ4-ũ%1 -ũ$#-¢,#-.ũ "#ũ !#/3 !(¢-ũ/./4+ 1ıũ 4, + ũ2#ũ ! 1 !3#1(9 ũ/.1ũ4-ũ#23(+.ũ 43.1(3 ı 1(.ũ8ũ!.-$1.-3 !(.- +ē #ũ#2#ũ/#1ă+ũ '.1 ũ04#" ũ/.!.ũ .ũ! 2(ũ- " Ėũ#+ũ#7!., -" -3#ũ"#+ũ )_1!(3.Ĕũ"#ũČđũ .2Ĕũ2#ũ' ũ"#2/+ ı 9 ".ũ' !( ũ#+ũ!#-31.ũ"#+ũ#2/#!31.ũ /.+~3(!.Ĕũ2# + -".ũ24ũ ",(1 !(¢-ũ /.1ũ#+ũ#7/1#2("#-3#ũ 1 2(+# .ũ 4(9ũ -;!(.ũ 4+ ũ" ũ (+5 Ĕũ3 +ũ!.,.ũ' !#ũ Ďũ .2ũ+.ũ'(9.ũ/.1ũ ';5#9Ĕũ"#ũ04(#-ũ ' ũ3., ".ũ"(23 -!( ē 2#ũ-4#5.ũ#23(+.ũ/1 %,;3(!.ũ+#ũ /#1,(3#ũ++#% 1ũ ũ+ ũ2#%4-" ũ54#+3 ũ "#ũ+ ũ/1#2("#-!( +Ĕũ04#ũ"(2/43 1;ũ #23#ũ".,(-%.ũ$1#-3#ũ ũ+ ũ!.-ı %1#2(23 ũ #(*.ũ 4)(,.1(Ĕũ!.-ũ4- ũ ./!(¢-ũ04#ũ-4-! ũ345.ũ#-ũĉććďĔũ !4 -".ũ$4#ũ"#11.3 ".ũ2(-ũ 3#-4 -ı 3#2ũ/.1ũ#+ũ'.8ũ/1#2("#-3#ũ + -ũ 1!~ Ĕũ!.-2("#1 ".ũ#-3.-!#2ũġ#+ũ , +ũ,#-.1Ģē
ĉ
Ĺ? ĀăĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?ÄŒĹ?
(.+#-!( ĹŠ!.-31 !(5(+#2ĹŠ2(1(.2
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠĹŠ ĹŠ ĔŊ ŊěŊ:ei Wi[ieh[i [if[Y_Wb[i Z[ bW EDK Z[dkdY_Whed Wo[h bei ÆWfW# h[dj[i WjWgk[i i_ij[c|j_Yei o Z[b_X[hWZeiÇ YedjhW ÆY_l_b[i Z[iWhcWZeiÇ f[hf[jhWZei [d I_h_W feh ÆbW Feb_Y‡W" [b ;`ƒhY_# je o ejhWi \k[hpWi Z[ i[]kh_# ZWZÇ Z[b ;ijWZe ZkhWdj[ bei ‘bj_cei Zei c[i[i Z[ fhej[i# jWi [d [b fW‡i |hWX[$ ;b Wi[ieh [if[Y_Wb Z[b I[Yh[jWh_e =[d[# hWb Z[ bW EDK fWhW bW Fh[l[d# Y_ÂŒd Z[ =[deY_Z_ei" <hWdY_i :[d]" [c_j_ÂŒ kd Yeckd_YWZe `kdje Wb Wi[ieh [if[Y_Wb fWhW bW H[ifediWX_b_ZWZ Z[ Fhej[][h" ;ZmWhZ BkYa$
#- 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄŒÄŠÄˆ 8ĹŠÄŠÄ?ĹŠ  .2ĹŠ!;1!#+ĹŠ
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠĹŠ ĹŠ: Ŋĸ Ä“ ēĚĔŊ ŊěŊ F^_bb_f =Whh_Ze o ik [ifeiW" DWdYo =Whh_Ze" \k[hed Yed# Z[dWZei Wo[h [d 9Wb_\ehd_W ;;$KK$ W *)' o ), W‹ei Z[ Y|hY[b" h[if[Yj_lWc[dj[" feh [b i[Yk[ijhe o l_ebWY_ÂŒd ZkhWdj[ '. W‹ei Z[ @WoY[[ B[[ :k]WhZ" gk_[d j[d‡W '' W‹ei YkWdZe \k[ hWfjWZW [d '//' o jkle Zei ^_`Wi Yed ik fbW]_Wh_e$
("#Ŋ/#1"¢-Ŋ
Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ ĔŊ ŊěŊ;b fh[i_# Z[dj[ Z[ =kWj[cWbW" Ă›blWhe 9ebec \eje " f_Z_ÂŒ f[hZÂŒd Wo[h" [d decXh[ Z[b ;ijWZe" W bWi \Wc_b_Wi Z[ jh[i [ijkZ_Wd# j[i kd_l[hi_jWh_ei Z[j[d_Zei" jehjkhWZei o Z[iWfWh[Y_Zei feh bWi \k[hpWi Z[ i[]kh_ZWZ [d '/.*" [d c[Z_e Z[b Yed# Ă“_Yje WhcWZe gk[ Z[iWd]hÂŒ Wb fW‡i ZkhWdj[ ), W‹ei$ ÆOe" Yece @[\[ Z[ ;ijWZe" Yece Fh[i_Z[dj[ o Yece 9ecWd# ZWdj[ ][d[hWb Z[b ;`ƒhY_je" f_Ze f[hZÂŒd W bWi \Wc_b_WiÇ" Z_`e 9ebec$
% 1;-ĹŠ1#!.,/#-2 2ĹŠ
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠĹŠ :ĔŊ ŊěŊBW Feb_Y‡W YebecX_WdW WdkdY_ÂŒ Wo[h [b
fW]e Z[ kdWi h[Yecf[diWi jeZWl‡W de jWiWZWi W ĂˆlWh_Wi \k[dj[iÉ gk[ \WY_b_jWhed bW Z[j[dY_ÂŒd [d L[d[pk[bW Z[b _Z[ÂŒbe]e ]k[hh_bb[he Ăˆ@kb_|d 9edhWZeÉ" YedeY_Ze Yece [b ĂˆYWdjWdj[É Z[ bWi <7H9$ ÆI[ fW]Wh| W lWh_Wi \k[dj[i ^k# cWdWi gk[ YebWXehWhed [d [b fheY[ieÇ" _d\ehcÂŒ [b Z_h[Yjeh Z[ bW Feb_Y‡W DWY_edWb" [b ][d[# hWb âiYWh DWhWd`e$
(.#Ă° (Ĺ‹ . ,# Ĺ‹ Ä„ )&#Ĺ‹ 2/ Â ĹŠ/#"(1;ĹŠ 4-ĹŠÄĽ1#2 1!(,(#-Äą 3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ" Â .2ÄŚĹŠ ! 42 ".2ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ ÄĽ!+ ,.1.2.ĹŠ#11.1ÄŚÄ“ĹŠ
} Ĺ ĹŊ ĔŊ Ĺ Ŋ ě 9_[dj‡ÒYei Wb[cWd[i o Y^_dei
^Wd be]hWZe Z[iY_\hWh [b ][decW Z[ bW XWYj[h_W ;$Yeb_ gk[ ^W YWkiW# Ze oW '- ck[hj[i [d 7b[cWd_W o ^Wd _Z[dj_Ă’YWZe bW Y[fW Yece kd YhkY[ ^WijW W^ehW Z[iYedeY_Ze cko ZW‹_de o f[hi_ij[dj[" c_[d# jhWi i[ i_]k[ XkiYWdZe [b \eYe Z[ bW YedjWc_dWY_ÂŒd$ Ä“ĹŠ -.2ĹŠ ;b [gk_fe XWYj[h_ebÂŒ]_Ye Z[ 31 ) ".1#2ĹŠ 11.) -ĹŠ! ) 2ĹŠ bW 9b‡d_YW Kd_l[hi_jWh_W ;ff[d# "#ĹŠ/#/(-.2Ä“ Zeh\ Z[ >WcXkh]e" bW Y_kZWZ Z[ bW gk[ fWhj_ÂŒ bW Wb[hjW iWd_jWh_W o jWcX_ƒd bW WYkiWY_ÂŒd" bk[]e h[Yj_Ă’YWZW" YedjhW kdW fWhj_ZW Z[ f[f_dei [ifW‹eb[i" _d\ehcÂŒ ][dƒj_Ye o [b h[ikbjWZe i[h‡W [b bbW# Z[ bW _Z[dj_Ă’YWY_ÂŒd Z[b ][decW cWZe I‡dZhec[ Khƒc_Ye >[ceb‡# Z[ bW XWYj[h_W b[jWb" ikh]_ZW Z[ j_Ye IK> " gk[ ^W fheleYWZe ^Wi# bW YecX_dWY_ÂŒd Z[ Wb c[dei Zei jW W^ehW bW ck[hj[ Z[ '. fWY_[dj[i" lWh_Wdj[i$ '- Z[ [bbei [d 7b[cWd_W o BW dk[lW ;$9eb_ [i kdW ĹŠ ejhe c|i [d Ik[Y_W$ YecX_dWY_ÂŒd [djh[ kd ÆfW# >WijW W^ehW" bW ‘d_YW c[Z_ZW [Ă’Y_[dj[ YedjhW bW h_[dj[ cko b[`WdeÇ Z[ bW +#, -( ĹŠ!.-2(Äą _d\[YY_ÂŒd _dj[ij_dWb [i kdW lWh_Wdj[ c|i Yec‘d Z[ bW "#1 1;ĹŠ$¢1,4+ 2ĹŠ #-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ, 1!.ĹŠ h|f_ZW Z_|b_i_i" f[he [bbe XWYj[h_W o ejhWi Y[fWi ĂˆYb|i_# YWiÉ" Yece be Z[Ă’d_ÂŒ [b XWY# #41./#.ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ (-"#,-(9 1ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ de i_[cfh[ ikhj[ [b [\[Yje [if[hWZe [d Wb]kdei fW# j[h_ÂŒbe]e >eb][h He^Z[" Z[ %1(!4+3.1#2ĹŠ #2/  .+#2ĹŠ $#!Äą bW Yb‡d_YW ^WcXkh]k[iW$ Y_[dj[i" [if[Y_Wbc[dj[ bWi 3 ".2Ä“ BW YecX_dWY_ÂŒd ZW f[hiedWi Z[ cWoeh [ZWZ$ Yece h[ikbjWZe kdW lW# BW Yh_i_i iWd_jWh_W" h_Wdj[ cko W]h[i_lW" gk[ f[hcW# gk[ [d 7b[cWd_W ^W fheZkY_Ze d[Y[ c|i j_[cfe Z[ be ^WX_jkWb [d c|i Z[ ($&&& _d]h[iei o *-& [b _dj[ij_de o fheleYW feh jWdje YWiei YedĂ’hcWZei Z[ IK>" i[ ZW‹ei ckY^e c|i f[hi_ij[dj[i" ^W [nj[dZ_Ze W ejhei fW‡i[i" Wb jWcX_ƒd [d [b h_‹Œd" _dYbkie ^WijW h[]_ijhWhi[ _d\[YY_ed[i [d H[_de Kd_Ze" ;iYWdZ_dWl_W" ;ifW‹W o bb[]Wh W fheZkY_h bW ck[hj[$ 7cXWi lWh_Wdj[i ^WXh‡Wd >ebWdZW" jeZei [bbei Z[ f[hiedWi _dj[hYWcX_WZe fWhj[ Z[ ik YÂŒZ_]e gk[ fWiWhed feh >WcXkh]e$
2/  Ŋ#7(%#Ŋ(-"#,-(9 !(¢ŊŊ 2/  Ŋ/#"(1;Ŋ4-Ŋĥ1#2 1!(,(#-3.Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ"  .2ĢŊ! 42 ".2Ŋ/.1Ŋ#+Ŋĥ!+ ,.1.2.Ŋ ŗ#11.1ĢŊ +#,;-Ŋ +Ŋ5(-!4+ 1Ŋ Ŋ/1."4!3.2Ŋ#2/  .+#2Ŋ!.-Ŋ+ Ŋ#/("#,( Ŋ! 42 " Ŋ/.1Ŋ
+ ĹŠ !3#1( ĹŠ Ä“!.+(ĔŊ -4-!(¢Ŋ 8#1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ)#$#ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ%. (#1-.ĹŠ#2/  .+ĔŊ .2_ĹŠ 4(2ĹŠ ."1~%4#9ĹŠ / 3#1.Ä“ .ĹŠ#7(23#ĹŠÄĄ-(ĹŠ#+ĹŠ,~-(,.ĹŠ 3(2 .ĢŊ"#ĹŠ4- ĹŠ(,/+(! !(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/1."4!3.2ĹŠ#2/  .+#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ + ĹŠ#/("#,( ĹŠ! 42 " ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ !3#1( ĔŊ2#%ĂŒ-ĹŠ -;+(2(2ĹŠ1# +(9 ".2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ 2/  ĔŊ ă1,¢Ŋ / 3#1.Ä“
1#2Ŋ! 2.2Ŋ2.2/#!'.2.2Ŋ ŊŊ 43.1(" "#2Ŋ2 -(3 1( 2Ŋ#23 ".4-("#-2#2Ŋ2.2/#!' -Ŋ04#Ŋ31#2Ŋ/#12.- 2Ŋ ŗ#-Ŋ#+Ŋ/ ~2Ŋ#23;-Ŋ(-$#!3 " 2Ŋ!.-Ŋ+ Ŋ !3#1( Ŋ ē!.+(Ŋ31 2Ŋ1#%1#2 1Ŋ"#Ŋ +#, -( ĔŊ
".-"#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ,(23#1(.2.ĹŠ 1.3#ĹŠ8 ĹŠ! 42Â˘ĹŠÄˆÄ‘ĹŠ,4#13#2Ä“
.2ĹŠ #-31.2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ .-31.+ĹŠ8ĹŠ+ ĹŠ 1#5#-!(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ -$#1,#" "#2Ŋĸ ĚŊ#23 ".Äą 4-("#-2#2ĹŠ#2/#1 -ĹŠ,4#231 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ, 3#1( ĹŠ$#! +ĹŠ -3#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!.-ă1, 1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ! 2.2ĔŊ "().ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/.13 5.9ĹŠ .,ĹŠ *(--#1Ä“ ;2ĹŠ3#,/1 -.ĔŊ 1 -ĹŠ 1#3  Ŋ(-$.1,¢Ŋ"#ĹŠ2(#3#ĹŠ/#12.- 2ĹŠ(-$#!3 " 2ĔŊ (-!+48#-".ĹŠ31#2ĹŠ 1(3;-(!.2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ' ~ -ĹŠ5( ) ".ĹŠ ĹŠ +#, -( ĹŠ8ĹŠ!4 31.ĹŠ +#, -#2Ä“
Ä ĂşĹ‹'/ ,.)-Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ . +/ Ĺ‹ . &# 6(Ĺ‹
.%)Ĺ‹ & # )'* , ,6Ĺ‹ ")3Ĺ‹*),Ĺ‹*,#' , Ĺ‹ 0 4Ĺ‹ (. Ĺ‹$/ -Ĺ‹
ĔŊ Ŋě 7b c[dei -& f[h#
iedWi ^Wd ck[hje [d kdW _dYkh# i_ÂŒd WhcWZW Z[iZ[ 7\]Wd_ij|d Z[ Zei Y[dj[dWh[i Z[ jWb_XWd[i YedjhW kd fk[ije feb_Y_Wb Z[b cedjW‹eie dehe[ij[ fWgk_ijWd‡" ZedZ[ bei ]hkfei _dikh][dj[i _dj[djWd Yedieb_ZWh ik Zec_d_e$ KdW \k[dj[ YedĂ’hcÂŒ bW ck[h# ĹŠ j[ Z[ (+ c_[cXhei Z[ bWi \k[hpWi Z[ i[]kh_ZWZ o Z[ 2ĹŠ 43.1(" "#2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ *(23;-ĹŠ8ĹŠ *+ _dikh][dj[i $% -(23;-ĹŠ !.2Äą 34, 1 -ĹŠ ĹŠ !4Äą Z[iZ[ gk[ Wo[h 2 1ĹŠ ĹŠ !3(5(23 2ĹŠ Z[ cWZhk]WZW (2+;,(!.2ĹŠ+ -9 1ĹŠ 3 04#2ĹŠ31 -2Äą i[ Z[iWjWhWd bei $1.-3#1(9.2Ä“ YecXWj[i [d [b fk[ije Z[ Yedjheb" [d [b Z_ijh_je Z[ 7bje :_h" \hedj[# h_pe Yed 7\]Wd_ij|d$ Æ:eiY_[djei _dikh][dj[i" Z[iZ[ iki iWdjkWh_ei [d AkdWh fhel_d# Y_W W\]WdW b_c‡jhe\[ " WjWYWhed [b fk[ije Z[ Yedjheb fWgk_ijWd‡ [d [b feXbWZe Z[ I^WbjWbe" [d [b lWbb[ Z[ 8WhWmWbÇ" h[bWjÂŒ bW \k[dj[$
Ŋ ĔŊ Ŋ ě ;b [n`[\[ c_b_jWh
: ēŊ ~!3(, 2Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ(-!412(¢-Ŋ 1, " ē
Kd fehjWlep Z[ bW Yec_iWh‡W fh_dY_fWb Z[ 7bje :_h fh[Y_iŒ gk[ jh[i ck`[h[i f[hZ_[hed bW l_ZW jWcX_ƒd [d bei [d\h[djW# c_[djei" Wkdgk[ h[XW`Œ W (( [b d‘c[he Z[ W][dj[i Z[ i[]kh_# ZWZ \Wbb[Y_Zei$ BW Feb_Y‡W h[]kbWh o ejhe
Yk[hfe Z[ i[]kh_ZWZ" bei ĂˆB[# l_[iÉ" l_]_bWXWd [b fk[ije YkWd# Ze i[ fheZk`e [b WjWgk[$ ;d kd fh_dY_f_e i[ _d\ehcÂŒ Z[ kd ]hWd d‘c[he Z[ XW`Wi [djh[ bWi \k[hpWi fWgk_ijWd‡[i o de Z[ bei \Wbb[Y_Zei [d [b XWd# Ze _dikh][dj[$
Z[ bei i[hX_ei Z[ 8eid_W" HWjae CbWZ_Y" YecfWh[Y[h| ^eo feh fh_c[hW l[p Wdj[ [b Jh_XkdWb F[# dWb ?dj[hdWY_edWb fWhW bW [nOk# ]eibWl_W JF?O " f[he ik `k_Y_e feh ][deY_Z_e" Yh‡c[d[i Z[ ]k[# hhW o Z[ b[iW ^kcWd_ZWZ de Ye# c[dpWh| _dc[Z_WjWc[dj[$ ;d bW WkZ_[dY_W Z[ ^eo" fh[l_ijW W fWhj_h Z[ bWi '&0&& &.0&& =CJ " CbWZ_Y Z[X[h| Z[YbWhWhi[ YkbfWXb[ e _deY[dj[ Z[ bei YWh]ei gk[ i[ b[ _cfkjWd" [d fWhj_YkbWh Z[ bW cWjWdpW Z[ Ih[Xh[d_W [d '//+$ De eXijWdj[" feZh| ieb_Y_jWh kd fbWpe Z[ )& Z‡Wi Wdj[i Z[ i[h Yk[ij_edWZe dk[lWc[dj[ [d [ij[ i[dj_Ze feh [b `k[p ^ebWdZƒi 7bf^edi Eh_[" gk_[d oW ^WX‡W Z_h_]_Ze bW WkZ_[dY_W Z[ YecfW# h[dY_W _d_Y_Wb Z[b |bj[h []e feb‡# j_Ye Z[ HWjae CbWZ_Y" HWZelWd AWhWZp_Y$
+.1ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ #-#ă!(.2ĹŠ , (#-3 +#2
ŊĚŊ #(-.ĹŠ -(".ĹŠ2#ĹŠ!.-5(13(¢Ŋ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ/1(,#1ĹŠ/ ~2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ,4-".ĹŠ#-ĹŠ/.-#1ĹŠ/1#!(.ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ #-#ă!(.2ĹŠ#!.-¢,(!.2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ24/.-#-ĹŠ 242ĹŠ (#-#2ĹŠ,#"(. , (#-3 +#2ĹŠ!.,.ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/ 104#2ĔŊ+.2ĹŠ+ %.2ĔŊ+.2ĹŠ .204#2ĹŠ.ĹŠ+ ĹŠ5(" ĹŠ2 +5 )#Ä“ĹŠ .1ĹŠ#)#,/+.ĔŊ+.2ĹŠ(-5#23(% Äą ".1#2ĹŠ#23(, 1.-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ5 +.1ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ#2/ !(.2ĹŠ5#1"#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ!(4" "#2ĹŠ31 "4!(".ĹŠ#-ĹŠ #-#ă!(.2ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ+ ĹŠ2 +4"ĹŠ#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ4-.2ĹŠ ÄŒÄ‡Ä‡ĹŠ"¢+ 1#2ĹŠ +ĹŠ  .ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ/#12.- Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ 5 +4 !(¢-ĹŠ !(.- +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ !.2(23#, 2ĔŊ#-! 1% " ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ . (#1-.ĹŠ 1(3;-(!.ĹŠ8ĹŠ #-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ04#ĹŠ' -ĹŠ/ 13(!(/ ".ŊĎććŊ ! "_,(!.2ĔŊ 2#%41 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ1#!412.2ĹŠ- 341 +#2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/ ~2ĹŠ5 +#-ĹŠ,(+#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ,(++.-#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ "¢+ 1#2Ä“
Ĺ? ĀăĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?ÄŒĹ?
ÄŠ
( )Ĺ‹ /( # &Ĺ‹, !/& Ĺ‹-/Ĺ‹-/-. (. #&# #ĹŠ 42! -ĹŠ$.1, 2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ,#"(1ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ!.-2#Äą !4#-!( 2ĹŠ , (#-Äą 3 +#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠÄƒ- -!( Äą !(¢-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ#-31#% Ä“ ^ ĔŊ ^ ĹŠÄ› ;b 8WdYe CkdZ_Wb [d\h[djW [b h[je Z[ WY# jkWb_pWh bei i_ij[cWi Z[ c[Z_Y_ÂŒd Z[ h[ikbjWZei Z[ bW Ă’dWdY_WY_ÂŒd gk[ ejeh]W" [d [if[Y_Wb [d cWj[# h_W WcX_[djWb o ieY_Wb" W^ehW gk[ i[ Wfh[ijW W WZc_d_ijhWh [b dk[le <edZe L[hZ[ fWhW [b 9b_cW$ Æ;b 8WdYe [ij| jhWXW`WdZe fWhW fhe\kdZ_pWh bW c[Z_Y_ÂŒd Z[ _cfWYjeiÇ" de iebe Æbei h[# ikbjWZei WieY_WZei W kd fhe# o[Yje" f[he jWcX_ƒd iki [\[Yjei Z[ bWh]e fbWpe" Yece _cfWYjei [d bW iWbkZ" [d bei [Yei_ij[cWi e [d bW YWb_ZWZ Z[ l_ZW Z[ bW fe# XbWY_ÂŒdÇ" Z_`e =kijWle IWbj_[b" ][h[dj[ Z[ :[iWhhebbe Ikij[d# jWXb[ fWhW Cƒn_Ye Z[b eh]Wd_i# ce ckbj_bWj[hWb$
4#23(.- ".ĹŠ
Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠÄƒ- -!( ,(#-3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ /1.8#!3.2ĹŠ , (#-3 +#2ĹŠ1#04(#1#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ , 8.1ĹŠ1#2/ +".Ä“
;b 8WdYe CkdZ_Wb [ij| [djh[ bei fh_dY_fWb[i \_dWdY_WZeh[i Z[ fheo[Yjei WcX_[djWb[i [d Cƒn_# # #-ĹŠ,#).1 1 Ye o" Z[iZ[ (&&/" Z[b YecXWj[ Wb ;ij[ eh]Wd_ice ckbj_bWj[hWb YWcX_e Yb_c|j_Ye$ Yk[djW Yed feb‡j_YWi Z[ iWblW# :[iZ[ '/// [b 8WdYe ]kWhZ_W fWhW Æ_cfkbiWh CkdZ_Wb WfehjÂŒ ,-( c_# [d\egk[i Z[ Z[iWhhebbe ieij[d_Xb[ [d jƒhc_dei bbed[i Z[ ZÂŒbWh[i fWhW ĹŠ WcX_[djWb[i o ieY_Wb[i" *) fheo[Yjei c[n_YWdei Wb j_[cfe gk[ ]WhWdj_pWd Z[ij_dWZei W Z[iWhhebbWh +ĹŠ -!.ĹŠ [nf[h_[dY_Wi Z[ [Yede# 4-"( +ĹŠ#23;ĹŠ gk[ jWb[i WYj_l_ZWZ[i de #-! 1% ".ĹŠ"#ĹŠ f[h`kZ_gk[d W f[hiedWi e c‡W XW`W [d YWhXede" ",(-(231 1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ [b c[Z_eWcX_[dj[Ç" i[]‘d [\_Y_[dY_W [d[h]ƒj_YW" .-".ĹŠ #1"#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ +.2ĹŠ/1(,#1.2ĹŠ31#2ĹŠ [d[h]‡Wi h[delWXb[i"  .2ĔŊ ).ĹŠ1#%+ 2ĹŠ WĂ’hcW [d ik i_j_e M[X$ ;d [i[ YWf‡jkbe [ij| bW jhWdifehj[ ikij[djWXb[ "#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ .-5#-!(¢-ĹŠ 2. 1#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ , (.ĹŠ +(,;3(!.Ä“ [lWbkWY_ÂŒd WcX_[djWb Z[ o YWb_ZWZ Z[b W_h[$ YWZW fhefk[ijW Z[ fhƒijW# F[he bei h[ikbjWZei Z[ [iei fheo[Yjei o bW ce o bWi Yehh[ifedZ_[dj[i jhWdifWh[dY_W Yed gk[ [`[YkjWd iWblW]kWhZ_Wi Z[ X_[d[i YkbjkhW# bei \edZei bWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i c[n_# b[i" pedWi [d Z_ifkjW" Xeigk[i o YWdWi [ij|d XW`e i[‹WbWc_[djei i_bl_YkbjkhW" feXbWY_ÂŒd _dZ‡][dW" Z[ eh]Wd_pWY_ed[i Z[ bW ieY_[ZWZ W]kWi _dj[hdWY_edWb[i" h[Wi[d# Y_l_b$ jWc_[dje _dlebkdjWh_e" ^|X_jWj
.-".ĹŠ!+(,;3(!. Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ -ĹŠ+ ĹŠÄˆÄ?ĹŠ .-$#1#-!( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ 13#2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ .-5#-!(¢-ĹŠ 1!.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ
!(.-#2ĹŠ -(" 2ĹŠ2. 1#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ , (.ĹŠ +(,;3(!.Ŋĸ ĹŠÄˆÄ?ĚĔŊ!#+# 1 " ĹŠ#-ĹŠ "(!(#, 1#ĹŠ/ 2 ".ĹŠ#-ĹŠ _7(!.ĔŊ2#ĹŠ !.1"¢Ŋ!1# 1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ .-".ĹŠ #1"#ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ +(, ĔŊ!.-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ!.,/1.,(2.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ-431(1Äą +.ĹŠ!.-ŊĊćēćććŊ,(++.-#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ"¢+ 1#2ĹŠ #-ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄ‰ĹŠ8ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄˆÄ‡Ä‡Ä“Ä‡Ä‡Ä‡ĹŠ,(++.-#2ĹŠ -4 +#2ĹŠ/ 1 Ŋĉćĉćē 2.2ĹŠ1#!412.2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ"#23(- 1;-ĹŠ ĹŠ 2(23(1ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/ ~2#2ĹŠ/. 1#2ĹŠ ĹŠ " /3 12#ĹŠ ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ!.-2#!4#-!( 2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 1#! +#-3 ,(#-3.ĔŊ"1 ,;3(! 2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ +%4-.2ĹŠ! 2.2ĔŊ8ĹŠ ĹŠ"#2 11.++ 1ĹŠ#!.-.Äą ,~ 2ĹŠ ) 2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ! 1 .-.Ä“ĹŠ
dWjkhWb[i" ][ij_ÂŒd Z[ fbW]Wi o Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ .-".ĹŠ #1"#ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ +(, ĹŠ8 ĹŠ#2ĹŠ4- ĹŠ 5 -!#ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ /.13 !(.-#2Ä“ i[]kh_ZWZ Z[ h[fh[iWi$ BWi [lWbkWY_ed[i Z[ [iWi fe# jeh[e Z[ bW [`[YkY_ÂŒd Z[ c[Z_ZWi ^_ddo " feb_jÂŒbe]e Z[b de ]kX[h# b‡j_YWi ÆZ[ceijhWhed gkƒ feXh[ Z[ c_j_]WY_ÂŒd Z[ h_[i]ei ieY_Wb[i dWc[djWb 8Wda ?d\ehcWj_ed bWXeh ^WY[ [b 8WdYe [d [b ced_# o WcX_[djWb[iÇ" Z_`e L_dY[ CY;b# 9[dj[h" Yed i[Z[ [d MWi^_d]jed$
, (ŋ(Ä' ,)ŋ ŋ, # & ), -ŋ* ,/ () ĔŊ ŊěŊC|i Z[ '&&$&&& f[h#
} ēŊ Ŋ1#43(+(9 !(¢-Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ"#2#!'.2Ŋ 84" Ŋ Ŋ"(2,(-4(1Ŋ+ Ŋ!.-3 ,(- !(¢-Ŋ8Ŋ Ŋ!.-2#15 1Ŋ+.2Ŋ1#!412.2Ŋ- 341 +#2ē
iedWi jhWXW`Wd [d F[h‘ [d [b h[Y_YbW`[ Z[ XWikhW" h[kd_ZWi [d ]h[c_ei o eh]Wd_pWY_ed[i ckd_Y_fWb[i" gk[ [b C_d_ij[# h_e Z[b 7cX_[dj[ j_[d[ Yece eX`[j_le \ehcWb_pWh fWhW gk[ WYY[ZWd W i[hl_Y_ei Z[ iWbkZ o YWfWY_jWY_Œd$ I[]‘d ZWjei Z[b C_d_ij[h_e Z[b 7cX_[dj[" [d [i[ fW‡i i[ ][d[hWd ()$(,& jed[bWZWi Z_Wh_Wi Z[ h[i_# Zkei iŒb_Zei" Z[ bei YkWb[i kd '+ ied h[kj_b_pWZei c[Z_Wdj[ [b h[Y_YbW`[$
dWY_edWb Z[ YWfWY_jWY_ÂŒd gk[ [c# f[pÂŒ [d [b Z_ijh_je YWf_jWb_de Z[ IWd CWhj‡d Z[ Fehh[i o i[ [nj[d# Z[h| W ejhei ckd_Y_f_ei Z[ B_cW" Wb _]kWb gk[ [d bWi Y_kZWZ[i Z[ Jhk`_bbe" >k WdYWoe" 7h[gk_fW" 9^_cXej[ o JWhWfeje$ ;b C_d_ij[h_e h[YehZÂŒ gk[ ^eo l[dY[h| [b fbWpe gk[ j_[d[d bei ckd_Y_f_ei fhel_dY_Wb[i o Z_i# jh_jWb[i fWhW _cfb[c[djWh iki Fhe]hWcWi Z[ <ehcWb_pWY_ÂŒd Z[ #).1 ,(#-3.ĹŠ ;d YeehZ_dWY_ÂŒd Yed eh]Wd_i# H[Y_YbWZeh[i o H[Yeb[YY_ÂŒd I[# cei de ]kX[hdWc[djWb[i" i[ ^W b[Yj_lW Z[ H[i_Zkei IÂŒb_Zei" Z[ bWdpWZe WZ[c|i kd fhe]hWcW WYk[hZe W bW h[\[h_ZW b[o$ ;b C_d_ij[h_e _d\ehcÂŒ gk[ bW b[o (/*'/" WfheXWZW [b W‹e fW# iWZe" ehZ[dW bW \ehcWb_pWY_ÂŒd bWXehWb Z[ [ijei jhWXW`WZeh[i" ][d[hWbc[dj[ _d\ehcWb[i o cko `ÂŒl[d[i" cej_le feh [b YkWb Ă’hcÂŒ kd Yedl[d_e Yed [b Cel_# c_[dje DWY_edWb Z[ H[Y_YbWZe# h[i Z[b F[h‘ fWhW WY[b[hWh [ij[ fheY[ie$
Ä Ä€
' 1+(#ĹŠ '##-ĹŠ8ĹŠ 1..*#ĹŠ 4#++#1ĹŠ2#ĹŠ! -2 1.-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/#+# 1ĹŠ
)-Ĺ‹ )! )-Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ .),Ĺ‹3Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹-/Ĺ‹ 2 -*)- Ĺ‹- Ĺ‹, /(# ,)(Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹*,#' ,)Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ $/(#)Ĺ‹* , Ĺ‹Ă°(  ,Ĺ‹/(Ĺ‹ / , )Ĺ‹ )(Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹$/ 4Ĺ‹ ( ,! Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ -)Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹ /-.) # Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹-/-Ĺ‹"#$)-Ĺ‹ 2Ĺ‹3Ĺ‹ ) Ä„ !Ă„(Ĺ‹ Ä…Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ / , )Ĺ‹*, 0ZĹ‹& Ĺ‹ /-.) # Ĺ‹ )'* ,.# Ä…Ĺ‹* ,)Ĺ‹ ,))% Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹* - ,Ĺ‹'6-Ĺ‹.# '*)Ĺ‹ )(Ĺ‹&)-Ĺ‹! ' &)-Ĺ‹+/ Ĺ‹ " ,&# Ä„Ĺ‹ , Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ -)Ĺ‹ - ,Ĺ‹. ,'#( )Ĺ‹)Ă° # &' (. Ä…Ĺ‹-)&)Ĺ‹ &. (Ĺ‹& -Ĺ‹Ă°,' -Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ " ,&# Ĺ‹3Ĺ‹ ,))% Ä„ " ,&# Ĺ‹*# #šŋ& Ĺ‹ /-.) # Ĺ‹.). &Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹&)-Ĺ‹(#˜)-Ĺ‹ / # ( )Ĺ‹+/ Ĺ‹-/Ĺ‹ 2Ĺ‹ -Ĺ‹ ,)! # . Ä„Ĺ‹ ĹŠ
#ĹŠ2#/ 1 -ĹŠ
0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
Ĺ?ĀăĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?Ĺ?
ĹŠ
#2/#3 ĹŠ ĹŠ (93ĹŠ 8+.1
ĹŠ ĹŠ
BW WYjh_p [ij| W fkdje Z[ _d_Y_Wh [b heZW`[ Z[ ik dk[# lW Y_djW ieXh[ 9b[efWjhW" f[he bW WYjh_p [ij| Yedl[d# Y_ZW Z[ gk[ ik WYjkWY_ÂŒd de _]kWbWh| W bW Z[ ;b_pW# X[j^ JWobeh" [d '/,)$ BW \Wbb[Y_ZW WYjh_p _dj[h# fh[jÂŒ cW]_ijhWbc[dj[ W bW h[_dW []_fY_W" o W^ehW kdW dk[lW fheZkYY_ÂŒd [ij| [d YWc_de$ @eb_[ Wi[]khÂŒ gk[ de fh[# j[dZ[ [ckbWh W B_p JWobeh o [nfb_YÂŒ gk[ bW f[b‡YkbW de i[ [d\eYWh| [d [b Wi# f[Yje i[nkWb gk[ Z[Ă’d[ Wb Yƒb[Xh[ f[hiedW`[$
ÄŚ
#1"(¢Ŋ+#% +
#--($#1ĹŠ ./#9ĹŠ#2;ĹŠ/ 2 -".ĹŠ,.Äą ,#-3.2ĹŠ"($~!(+#2ĔŊ8 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ24ĹŠ/1(,#1ĹŠ , 1(".ĔŊ ) -(ĹŠ . Ä”ĹŠÄƒ- +,#-3#ĹŠ ' ĹŠ% - ".ĹŠ4- ĹŠ+ 1% ĹŠ 3 ++ ĹŠ+#% +ĹŠ 04#ĹŠ+#ĹŠ/#1,(3#ĹŠ"(231( 4(1ĹŠ4-ĹŠ5("#.ĹŠ ! 2#1.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ04#ĹŠ(-!+48#ĹŠ(,;%#-#2ĹŠ "#ĹŠ#++ ĔŊ"#ĹŠ!4 -".ĹŠ#23 -ĹŠ! 2 Äą ".2ĹŠ#-ĹŠÄˆÄ’Ä’Ä?Ä“ĹŠ #%ĂŒ-ĹŠ(-$.1, ĹŠ " 1 -+(-#ĔŊ31 2ĹŠ 4- ĹŠ/1.+.-% " ĹŠ 3 ++ ĹŠ+#% +ĔŊ#+ĹŠ 5("#.ĔŊ04#ĹŠ/4#"#ĹŠ.ĹŠ-.ĹŠ!.-3#-#1ĹŠ ĹŠ + ĹŠ 13(23 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ2(34 !(.-#2ĹŠ~-3(, 2ĔŊ '.1 ĹŠÄƒ- +,#-3#ĹŠ5#1;ĹŠ+ ĹŠ+49Ä“ĹŠ
ĹŠ
"(¢2Ŋ Ŋ4-Ŋ 1.,;-3(!.
Ŋ ĔŊ Ŋě ;b YWdjWdj[
[ifW‹eb" kdW Z[ bWi leY[i hec|dj_YWi Z[ c|i ƒn_je [d bei fW‡i[i ^_ifWdeWc[# h_YWdei [d bWi ZƒYWZWi Z[ bei -& o .&" i[h| Yh[cWZe [d bW Y_kZWZ XhWi_b[‹W Z[ IWdjei jhWi \Wbb[Y[h [d IWe FWkbe W YWkiW Z[ kd Y|d# Y[h Z[ ^‡]WZe \kbc_dWdj[$ ;b _djƒhfh[j[ Z[ ĂˆLk[ble W j_É" Ăˆ8[bbW ck`[hÉ o ĂˆGkƒ ^[ Z[ ^WY[h fWhW ebl_ZWhj[É" i[ cWdj[d‡W WYj_le [d bei [iY[dWh_ei o [b W‹e fWiWZe WYjkÂŒ [d ;ijWZei Kd_Zei" 9ebecX_W" L[d[pk[bW o 8eb_l_W$
Ä“ĹŠ 2#%41 -ĹŠ04#ĹŠ-.ĹŠ#2345(#1.-ĹŠ3 -ĹŠ!.,/1.,#3(".2Ä“
+ĹŠ1., -!#ĹŠ"41¢Ŋ2.+ ,#-3#ĹŠ2(#3#ĹŠ,#2#2ĹŠ31 2ĹŠ++#5 1ĹŠ4- ĹŠ 1#+ !(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠÄƒ!!(¢-ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ1# +(" "Ä“
Ŋ : ĔŊ Ŋ ě
Bei WYjeh[i 7cWdZW I[o\h_[Z o HoWd F^_# b_ff[ fki_[hed fkdje o Ă’dWb W kdW h[bWY_ÂŒd i[dj_c[djWb _dj[h# c_j[dj[ gk[ Yec[dpÂŒ ^WY[ Wf[# dWi i_[j[ c[i[i" i[]‘d h[Ye][ Wo[h bW fh[diW [ijWZekd_Z[di[$ Æ<k[ kdW Z[Y_i_ÂŒd ckjkWÇ" Z_`e kdW \k[dj[ W bW h[l_ijW [i# f[Y_Wb_pWZW ĂˆKi CW]Wp_d[É$ ÆDkdYW [ijkl_[hed h[Wbc[dj[ Yecfhec[j_Zei [b kde Yed [b ejheÇ" W‹WZ_ÂŒ$ BW fWh[`W Yec[dpÂŒ ik h[bW# Y_ÂŒd [d eYjkXh[ Z[b W‹e fWiWZe" YkWdZe bW WYjh_p pWd`ÂŒ ik de# l_Wp]e Yed [b jWcX_ƒd _djƒhfh[# j[ :ec_d_Y 9eef[h$ ;d [d[he Z[ [ij[ W‹e i[ fk#
Xb_YWhed \ejei Z[ bW fWh[`W Zk# gk[ bWi YeiWi jec[d ik Ykhie hWdj[ [b heZW`[ Z[b \_bc[ Ăˆ?d feh i‡ iebWiÇ" Yec[djÂŒ$ 7 Yedj_dkWY_ÂŒd i[ J_c[É" gk[ _bkijhWXWd fkXb_YÂŒ gk[ F^_bb_ff[ Yed YbWh_ZWZ gk[ bW h[# [hW [b ikfk[ije fWZh[ bWY_ÂŒd [djh[ WcXei _XW ĹŠ Z[b ^_`e Z[ bW WYjh_p c|i Wbb| Z[ be fhe\[i_e# 7b[n_i AdWff$ ;b WYjeh dWb$ FeYe Z[ifkƒi" [d +ĹŠ31 ).ĹŠ,;2ĹŠ f_Z_ÂŒ kd j[ij Z[ fWj[h# cWhpe" I[o\h_[Z ^WXbÂŒ !.-.!(".ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #8$1(#"ĹŠ#2ĹŠ#+ĹŠ"#ĹŠ [d bW h[l_ijW Ăˆ;bb[É ieXh[ + ĹŠ/#+~!4+ ĹŠ d_ZWZ f[he _dZ_YÂŒ gk[ be \|Y_b gk[ [i jhWibWZWh ÄĽ ,, ĹŠ ( Ä?ÄŚĹŠ WokZWh‡W W AdWff o W ".-"#ĹŠ !3ĂŒ ĹŠ +ĹŠ kd hecWdY[ Z[ Ă’YY_ÂŒd W + ".ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #18+ĹŠ ik ^_`e i_ h[ikbjWXW i[h 31##/Ä“ ikoe$ bW h[Wb_ZWZ$ I[]‘d ĂˆKi CW]Wp_d[É" I[o\h_[Z WfeoÂŒ W ik fW# (#-ĹŠ++#5 ".2 Æ;i kdW Z[ bWi YeiWi c|i \|Y_# h[`W [djedY[i" f[he Ă’dWbc[dj[ b[i Z[b ckdZe$ Bei Zei [ijWcei Z[Y_Z_ÂŒ \h[dWh bW h[bWY_ÂŒd$ ÆDe WX_[hjei$ ;ij|i [d kdW i_jkWY_ÂŒd ^Wo cWbW iWd]h[$ I[ bb[lWd [d bW gk[ j_[d[i gk[ X[iWh W bW X_[dÇ" WfkdjW bW \k[dj[ Z[ bW h[# ejhW f[hiedW$ H[ikbjW i[dY_bbe l_ijW$
#!.-.!#ĹŠ ĹŠ 24ĹŠ.31.ĹŠ'().
#Ŋ+ Ŋ/.+~3(! Ŋ Ŋ+ Ŋ!.,#"( ŊěŊ BW [nc_d_ijhW Z[ <_#
dWdpWi" CWh‡W ;biW L_j[h_" h[Wb_# pW kdW WYjkWY_ÂŒd [if[Y_Wb [d bW Yec[Z_W ĂˆIefbWÉ IeY_[ZWZ Eh]|# d_YW Fhej[YjehW Z[ bei 7Yjeh[i " XWiWZW [d [b j[nje Z[ 7bWd >Wh^# d[b" gk[ ck[ijhW bWi l_l[dY_Wi" YedjhWj_[cfei o Z[iWped[i Z[ kd [b[dYe Whj‡ij_Ye$ @kdje W L_j[h_ [ijWh|d CWhY[be =|bl[p" :Wd_be ;ijƒl[p" <WX_|d Jehh[i o IWdj_W]e 9Whf_e" XW`e bW Z_h[YY_ÂŒd Z[ BkY_WdW =hWii_$
^ Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ3 , (_-ĹŠ! -Äą 3 -3#ĹŠ(-!412(.- ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ3# 31.Ä“
BW eXhW i[ [ijh[dWh| cW# ‹WdW [d [b 9[djhe Z[ 7hj[ Z[ =kWoWgk_b W bWi (&0&&$
Ĺ? ĀăĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?ÄŒĹ?
Ä Ä
(,#Ŋ 5;-Ŋ 5(#Ĺ "#2Ŋ04(#1#Ŋ" 1+#Ŋ 24Ŋ /#++(".Ŋ#Ŋ(-2Ĺ 3¢Ŋ Ŋ+ Ŋ, ,;Ŋ Ŋ 2#%4(1Ŋ#+Ŋ31;,(3#ē
ŊěŊ ;b \kjXeb_ijW [YkW#
jeh_Wde Wi[]khŒ gk[ YedeY‡W bW [n_ij[dY_W Z[ kd i[]kdZe l|ijW# ]e fheYh[WZe Yed 7d_jW =Œc[p$ ;b [ni[b[YY_edWZe h[YedeY_Œ gk[ i[ [dj[hŒ Z[ bW dej_Y_W ^WY[ Wb]‘d j_[cfe Wjh|i o gk[" W f[iWh Z[ j[d[h YedeY_c_[dje Z[ gk[ [b f[gk[‹e de j_[d[ ik Wf[bb_Ze" b[ ^W ZWZe kd j_[cfe fhkZ[dY_Wb W bW cWc| fWhW gk[ [cf_[Y[ Yed [b jh|c_j[$ :_`e WZ[c|i gk[ ^W YecfWhj_# Ze l_l[dY_Wi `kdje W ik i[]kdZe ^_`e o gk[ gk_i_[hW gk[ ƒb bb[l[ ik Wf[bb_Ze$
2ĹŠ #++#9 2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ - -.ĹŠ
2ĹŠÄˆÄ‰ĹŠ! -"(" 3 2ĹŠ ĹŠ #(- ĹŠ"#ĹŠ !' + ĹŠÄ‰Ä‡ÄˆÄˆĹŠ5(2(3 1.-ĹŠ 8#1ĹŠ ( 1(.ĹŠ
ĹŠ .1 Äą +ĹŠĹŠ 1.ĔŊ!.,.ĹŠ/ 13#ĹŠ24ĹŠ %#-" ĹŠ/1#5( ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ#+#!!(¢-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 2; ".ĹŠÄˆÄˆĹŠ"#ĹŠ)4-(.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ #1( ĹŠ 4-"( +ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ - -.Ä“ĹŠ  - ĹŠ/ 13(Äą !(/ 1;-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/1#%¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄƒ#23 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ -(" "ĹŠ !' +# ĔŊ04#ĹŠ3#-"1;ĹŠ !.,.ĹŠ(-5(3 " 2ĹŠ ĹŠ 23#$ -~ ĹŠ #1-;-"#9ĔŊ,(22ĹŠ -(5#12.ŊĉććĒĔŊ8ĹŠ ĹŠ + 4"( ĹŠ !'(#22ĔŊ !34 +ĹŠ,(22ĹŠ !4 ".1Ä“
(ă!4+3 "#2
BW dej_Y_W Z[ bW [n_ij[dY_W Z[b i[]kdZe l|ijW]e Z[ @W_c[ ?l|d AWl_[Z[i ikh]_Œ bk[]e Z[ bW i[fW# hWY_Œd cWjh_ced_Wb o gk[h[bbW [d# jh[ 7d_jW =Œc[p o 9Whbei Kh[‹W" gk_[d[i [ij|d [d kd `k_Y_e Z[ Wb_# c[djei$ 7cXei [ijkl_[hed YWiW#
ĹŠ 5(#"#2ĹŠ !34 +Äą ,#-3#ĹŠ3(#-#ĹŠÄŠÄŠĹŠ Â .2ĹŠ8ĹŠ2#ĹŠ #-!4#-31 ĹŠ2(-ĹŠ #04(/.Ä“
Ä“ĹŠ 2/#1 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ2.+4!(.-#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/1. +#, 2Ä“
Zei o jhWi kdW fh_c[hW i[fWhWY_Œd ^WXh‡W ikh]_Ze kd hecWdY[ [djh[ [b [ni[b[YY_edWZe o =Œc[p$ 7i_c_ice" AWl_[Z[i W]h[]Œ gk[ [if[hW gk[ bei fheXb[cWi
feh bei gk[ WjhWl_[iW bW cWZh[ Z[ ik i[]kdZe l|ijW]e i[ be]h[d iebkY_edWh Z[ _dc[Z_Wje" W Òd Z[ ][ij_edWh bei jh|c_j[i Z[ YWcX_e Z[ Wf[bb_Ze Z[b f[gk[‹e$
Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ä Ä‚
Ĺ? ĀăĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?ÄŒĹ?
1(% " 2ĹŠ,_"(! 2
&Ĺ‹!,/*)Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ -* # &#-. -Ĺ‹+/ Ĺ‹ )( ),' Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹!,/*)Ĺ‹ /(.)-Ĺ‹*),Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹0# Ĺ‹0#-#. ,6Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ (.š(Ĺ‹ "/( "#ŋĢ*,)0#(Äš # Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ "#' ), 4)ÄŁĹ‹ &Ĺ‹0# ,( -Ĺ‹., -Ĺ‹3Ĺ‹-6 )Ĺ‹ / .,)Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹$/(#)Ä„Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹) $ .#0)Ĺ‹ -Ĺ‹" ,Ĺ‹- !/#'# (.)Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ -)-Ĺ‹ )'*& $)-Ĺ‹ . . )-Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹*,#' , Ĺ‹0#-#. ŋĢ()0# ' , Ĺ‹ĂźĂşĂşÄƒÄŁĹ‹3Ĺ‹*, 0 (#,Ĺ‹*,) & ' -Ä„Ĺ‹ , Ĺ‹ -.)Ĺ‹- Ĺ‹ )(Äš . ,6Ĺ‹ )(Ĺ‹& Ĺ‹*, - ( # Ĺ‹ Ĺ‹ 2* ,.)-Ĺ‹ (Ĺ‹ , #)&)!v Ä…Ĺ‹ #,/!v Ĺ‹ ( , &Ä…Ĺ‹ #,/!v Ĺ‹0 - /& ,Ä…Ĺ‹ ,' .)&)!v Ä…Ĺ‹ -.,) (. ,)&)!v Ä…Ĺ‹ #( )&)!v Ä…Ĺ‹ # #( Ĺ‹ (. ,( Ä…Ĺ‹ /,)&)!v Ä…Ĺ‹ )(.)* # .,v Ä…Ĺ‹ *.)' .,v Ä…Ĺ‹ .),,#()& ,#(!)&)!v Ä…Ĺ‹ # .,v Ä…Ĺ‹ #)&)!v Ä…Ĺ‹ , /' .)&)!v Ĺ‹3Ĺ‹ ,)&)!v Ä„
.-.9! ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ#-! -3.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠĹŠ '.8.
Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ/ 2#.ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!(4" "ĹŠ8ĹŠ242ĹŠ +1#"#".1#2ĹŠ#2ĹŠ +%.ĹŠ04#ĹŠ423#"ĹŠ-.ĹŠ/4#"#ĹŠ/#1"#12#Ä“ĹŠ
ĹŠ!(4" "ĹŠ2#ĹŠ#-!4#-31 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ .23 ĹŠ8ĹŠ !.-23(348#ĹŠ4-ĹŠ/4-3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ(-3#1! , (.ĹŠ "#ĹŠ/1."4!3.2ĹŠ!.23# .2ĹŠ8ĹŠ2#11 -.2Ä“ ;i bW YWf_jWb Z[ bW fhel_dY_W Z[ ,.2 ĹŠ1#2("#-!( Bei H‡ei o" ^WY_ƒdZeb[ ^edeh W BW 9WiW Z[ Ebc[Ze [i kde Z[ bei ik decXh[" [ij| heZ[WZW feh bei WjhWYj_lei ^_ijÂŒh_Yei c|i _cfeh# WĂ“k[dj[i IWd FWXbe o 9WhWYeb" jWdj[i" oW gk[ Wbb‡ i[ Ă’hcÂŒ [b jhW# bei YkWb[i Z[i[cXeYWd [d [b h‡e jWZe Z[ bW L_h]_d_W '.*+ " [djh[ =kWoWi$ [b fWhj_Ze DWY_edWb_ijW o [b ][d[# Ik h[b_[l[ fbWde" Yed cko hWb @kWd @eiƒ <beh[i" c[Z_Wdj[ [b feYWi [b[lWY_ed[i o ik Yb_cW YkWb i[ be]hÂŒ bW h[dkdY_W Z[ <be# Y|b_Ze" ^WY[d Z[ [ijW Y_kZWZ kd h[i W bW fh[i_Z[dY_W o kd WYk[hZe bk]Wh _ZÂŒd[e fWhW Z_i\hkjWh Z[ Z[ fWp [djh[ WcXWi \k[hpWi$ kdei Z‡Wi Z[ Z[iYWdie$ 7Z[c|i" I[ kX_YW [d bW ^WY_[dZW BW e\h[Y[ lWh_ei fkdjei Z[ _dj[hƒi" L_h]_d_W" Wi[djWZW [d [b cWh][d Z_l[hi_ÂŒd o h[bWn gk[ Z[h[Y^e Z[b h‡e 8WXW^eoe ]hWdZ[i o Y^_Yei fk[Z[d ĹŠ o [ij| heZ[WZW Z[ ^[hce# Z_i\hkjWh$ iei `WhZ_d[i o Yehfkb[djei Kde Z[ bei fh_dY_fW# |hXeb[i \hkjWb[i$ ;d [ij[ bk]Wh" [b [iYh_jeh o fe[jW b[i fWi[ei" WZc_hWZe o ĹŠ3#,/#1 341 ĹŠ /1.,#"(.ĹŠ#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ YedYkhh_Ze feh l_W`[hei Ä‰ÄŒĹŠ%1 ".2ĹŠ!#-3~Äą @eiƒ @eWgk‡d Ebc[Ze i[ _dif_hÂŒ fWhW Yecfed[h Z[ jeZWi bWi [ZWZ[i" [i %1 ".2Ä“ĹŠ [b h[Yehh_Ze gk[ f[hc_j[ Wb]kdei Z[ iki c|i X[bbei l[hiei o ied[jei$ dWl[]Wh feh bWi W]kWi Z[b BW _d\hW[ijhkYjkhW Z[b i_j_e h‡e 8WXW^eoe" Yed [b Ă’d Z[ eXi[h# [ij| [bWXehWZW W XWi[ Z[ YW‹W o lWh bW X[bb[pW Z[ bW h[]_ÂŒd$ ;d bWi eh_bbWi ^Wo YWiWi Ă“ejWd# cWZ[hW$ j[i gk[ bbWcWd bW Wj[dY_ÂŒd o [d [b cWh][d Z[h[Y^e i[ [dYk[djhW ~, .+. bW 9WiW Z[ @eiƒ @eWgk‡d Ebc[Ze" CkY^Wi f[hiedWi gk[ l_i_jWd bW ZedZ[ [b [iYh_jeh [YkWjeh_Wde Y_kZWZ i[ Z[j_[d[d W c_hWh bWi h[ZWYjÂŒ bei l[hiei Z[b 9Wdje W YWiWi XWbiW" oW gk[ [b l[hbWi X_[d 8eb‡lWh$ Wb_d[WZWi `kdje W bWi h_X[hWi Z[b
#3 ++#2
1(-!(/ +#2ĹŠ/ 104#2
Ĺ—ĹŠ 104#ĹŠ #/.13(5.ĹŠ8ĹŠ #!1# 3(5.Ä“ Ĺ—ĹŠ 104#ĹŠ (-# +Ä“ 8WXW^eoe o cel[hi[ Z[ \ehcW YWi_ i_ckbj|d[W ieXh[ bWi W]kWi" fheleYW kdW ]hWd iehfh[iW$ ;d# jh[ [ijWi i[ Z[ijWYW bW 8WbiW 8bWd# YW" kdW YWiW jhWZ_Y_edWb Yedi# jhk_ZW [d [b i_]be N?N" bW YkWb i[ ^W Yedl[hj_Ze [d kd [cXb[cW Z[ bW khX[ Z[X_Ze W ik ceZ[be o [i# jhkYjkhW ceZ[hdW$ BW [Z_Ă’YWY_ÂŒd Yk[djW Yed Zei fbWdjWi" feh be gk[ i[ Z_ij_d]k[ Z[ bWi gk[ [ij|d W ik Wbh[Z[Zeh" [d [b CWb[YÂŒd$ 7Z[djhe ^Wo kdW iWbW" Yec[Zeh" Zehc_jeh_e" XW# ‹ei" YeY_dW" XWbYed[i [ _dYbkie kd ck[bb[$ I[ fk[Z[ Z[Y_h gk[ [i kdW l_l_[dZW Ă“ejWdj[$ (3(.ĹŠ 104#.+¢%(!.
BW JebW [i kd Wdj_]ke Y[c[dj[h_e _dYW ZedZ[ i[ fk[Z[d [dYedjhWh XÂŒl[ZWi Wdj_]kWi Z[ Wfhen_cW# ZWc[dj[ '& c[jhei Z[ fhe\kdZ_# ZWZ" ZedZ[ i[ ]kWhZWXWd lWi_`Wi Z[ XWhhe ]_]Wdj[i" [d bWi gk[ i[ Z[fei_jWXWd bei Yk[hfei Z[ bei Z_\kdjei$
1 Ŋ ļ!'4/ 12#Ŋ +.2Ŋ"#".2Č ŊŊ .2Ŋ, 1(2!.2Ŋ2.-Ŋ/ 13#Ŋ$4-Ĺ ŗ" ,#-3 +Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ"#+(!(.2 Ŋ!.,(" Ŋ 3~/(! Ŋ"#Ŋ '.8.ēŊ +Ŋ2 -!.!'.Ŋ"#Ŋ .! !'(Ĺ !.Ŋ#2Ŋ4-.Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ/+ 3.2Ŋ,;2Ŋ /#3#!(".2ēŊ #Ŋ/1#/ 1 Ŋ Ŋ 2#Ŋ "#Ŋ/+;3 -.ĔŊ84! Ŋ8Ŋ/#2! ".ēŊ #Ŋ !.,/  Ŋ!.-Ŋ 11.9Ŋ + -!.Ŋ8Ŋ / 3 !.-#2ēŊ +Ŋ .++.Ŋ"#Ŋ/#2! ".ĔŊ#+ .Ĺ 1 ".Ŋ!.-Ŋ/+;3 -.Ŋ1 ++ ".ĔŊ1#$1(3.Ŋ "#Ŋ!# .++ ĔŊ ).ĔŊ/(,(#-3.ĔŊ, -~Ŋ +(!4 ".ĔŊ! +".Ŋ"#Ŋ/#2! ".Ŋ8Ŋ /#9Ŋ!.13 ".Ŋ#-Ŋ,#" ++.-#2Ŋ2#Ŋ #-54#+5#Ŋ8Ŋ!.!(- Ŋ#-Ŋ'.) 2Ŋ"#Ŋ /+;3 -.ĔŊ+ 2Ŋ!4 +#2Ŋ+#Ŋ" -Ŋ4-Ŋ 2 .1Ŋ#704(2(3.ēŊ +Ŋ!#5(!'#Ŋ"#Ŋ! , 1¢-Ŋ 3 , (_-Ŋ2#Ŋ#-!4#-31 Ŋ#-31#Ŋ+.2Ŋ /1(-!(/ +#2Ŋ/+ 3(++.2Ŋ"#Ŋ+ Ŋ!(4" "ēŊ #Ŋ/1#/ 1 Ŋ!.-Ŋ#+Ŋ, 1(2!.Ŋ'#1Ĺ 5(".ĔŊ)4%.Ŋ"#Ŋ+(,¢-Ŋ8Ŋ"#Ŋ- 1 -) Ŋ %1( ĔŊ,.23 9 ĔŊ2 +2 Ŋ"#Ŋ3., 3#ĔŊ /(,(#-3 Ŋ8Ŋ!# .++ Ŋ/ (3# ēŊ
JWcX_ƒd i[ fk[Z[d eXi[hlWh h[ijei \ÂŒi_b[i Yece Yh|d[ei" ^k[iei Z[ f_[hdWi o cWdei" lWi_`Wi c|i f[gk[‹Wi" j_[ijei Z[ XWhhe" YebbWh[i o f_[ZhW fÂŒc[p$ .- ĹŠ"#ĹŠ1#!1# !(¢-
GFEK@=@:@8 LE@M<IJ@;8; :8KäC@:8 ;<C <:L8;FI J<;< <JD<I8C;8J 8 cfj _\i\[\ifj ZfefZ`[fj f [\jZfefZ`[fj [\ hl`\e \e m`[X j\ ccXdÂ? <:F% @MĂ?E <;L8I;F ;Ă?M@C8 FI;@EFC8 <O ;F:<EK< ;< C8 LE@M<IJ@;8; J\ c\j jfc`Z`kX XZ\iZXij\ X cXj f]`Z`eXj [\ cX ;`i\ZZ`Â?e 8[d`e`jkiXk`mX p [\ I\Zlijfj ?ldXefj [\ cX GL:<J<# lY`ZX[X \e cXj ZXcc\j <jg\af p jlY`[X X JXekX :ilq [\ cX Z`l[X[ [\ <jd\iXc[Xj# gXiX _XZ\i mXc\i jlj [\i\Z_fj \e cX c`hl`[XZ`Â?e hl\ Zfii\jgfe[\ X cfj [\l[fj# [\ekif [\c gcXqf [\ )' [ˆXj ZfekX[fj X gXik`i [\ cX k\iZ\iX p Â’ck`dX Z`kXZ`Â?e% <jd\iXc[Xj# *' [\ dXpf [\ )'(( C@:% 8@KFI LI9@E8 >8I:Ă 8 ;< M@:Lz8 GIF$I<:KFI
-0-0)&\jd\
;d 8WXW^eoe jWcX_ƒd [n_ij[d bk]Wh[i [if[Y_Wb[i fWhW bW Z_l[hi_Œd Z[ WZkb# jei" `Œl[d[i o d_‹ei$ ;b CWb[YŒd YedijW Z[ jh[i i[Yjeh[i Z_\[h[dY_W# Zei$ ;b fh_c[he" Z[dec_# dWZe BW FbWpW Z[b 7hj_ijW" Yecfh[dZ[ Z[iZ[ bWi YW# bb[i HeYW\k[hj[ o CWhj‡d OYWpW$ 9k[djW Yed YkWjhe beYWb[i Z[ Yec_ZWi h|f_ZWi o `k[]ei _d\Wdj_b[i$
5#-341 ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠ 5 ! !(.-#2
I_ [ij| XkiYWdZe kdW WYj_l_ZWZ [djh[j[d_ZW fWhW [ij[ l[hWde" de fk[Z[ f[hZ[hi[ bei Z_\[h[dj[i YWcfWc[djei gk[ i[ h[Wb_pWh|d [d `kb_e$ FWhW cWoeh \WY_b_ZWZ o fWhW be]hWh kdW [nf[h_[dY_W ‘d_YW" i[ Yh[Whed YkWjhe fhe]hWcWi Z_ij_djei" YWZW kde Z[ij_dWZe W d_‹ei o `ÂŒl[d[i Z[ [ZWZ[i fWh# j_YkbWh[i$ I[ jhWjW Z[ [l[djei bb[dei Z[ WZh[dWb_dW" Z[iW\‡ei gk[ ikf[hWh o kd ]hWd Wfh[dZ_pW`[ Z[ l_ZW$ IWcW_" gk[ gk_[h[ Z[Y_h bW Ăˆ\k[hpW Z[b [gk_b_Xh_e _dj[h_ehÉ" [i [b decXh[ Z[b YWcfWc[dje gk[ i[ bb[lWh| W YWXe [d bei f|# hWcei Z[b dehj[ Z[b fW‡i$ ;ij| Z_# ĹŠ h_]_Ze fWhW d_‹ei [djh[ . o '( W‹ei o i[ [d\eYWh| [d .2ĹŠ!.23.2ĹŠ "#/#-"#-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ WYj_l_ZWZ[i Yece ! " ĹŠ/1.%1 , Ä“ WiY[di_ed[i W c[Z_W cedjW‹W" [if[Y_Wb_pWY_e# ĹŠ d[i [d X_Y_Yb[jW" [iYWbWZW" hWff[b .-3 !3.2Ä– o aWoWai$ (ĹŠ#23;ĹŠ(-3#1#2 Äą FWhW b e i ".ĹŠ#-ĹŠ!.-.!#1ĹŠ 1#ĹŠ#23.2ĹŠ WcWdj[i Z[ bWi ,;2ĹŠ2. /1.%1 , 2ĹŠ.ĹŠ 04(#1#ĹŠ(-2!1( (1Äą YWXWb]WjWi gk[ 2#ĔŊ/4#"#ĹŠ!.,4Äą j[d]Wd [djh[ '' -(! 1#ĹŠ +ĹŠ o '+ W‹ei ^Wo kd ĉđĒÄ?ÄˆÄŠÄ‡Ä”ĹŠ#73#-Äą 2(¢-ĹŠÄˆÄˆÄˆĹŠ.ĹŠ(-%1#Äą fhe]hWcW bbW# 2 1ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/;%(- ĹŠ ĹŠ666Ä“.43Äą cWZe EkjmWhZ 6# 6 1" .4-"Ä“#! 8ekdZ 7Zl[d# jkh[$ I[ jhWjW Z[ kdW [nf[Z_Y_ÂŒd Y[hYW Z[ bei ?bb_# d_pWi" bW YkWb _dYbko[ Z[iY[diei [d hWff[b" dWl[]WY_ÂŒd Yed cWfW o Xh‘`kbW" jƒYd_YWi Z[ YWcf_d] o kd fWi[e W YWXWbbe gk[ j[hc_dW [d bW YkcXh[ Z[b ?bb_d_pW dehj[$ EkjmWhZ 8ekdZ ;njh[c[ [i kdW [nf[h_[dY_W Z[ WZh[dWb_dW o fkhW Z_l[hi_ÂŒd$ 9k[djW Yed WiY[di_ed[i Wb ?cXWXkhW" Wb 9e# jWYWY^_ o Wb 9WoWcX[$ ;i fWhW f[hiedWi [djh[ '+ o '. W‹ei$ ;b ‘bj_ce [i L_i_ed Gk[ij" [d [b gk[ bW dWjkhWb[pW i[ Yedl_[hj[ [d bW ]k‡W fWhW [dYedjhWh h[i# fk[ijWi W bW l_ZW$ ;i _Z[Wb fWhW gk_[d[i [ijƒd XkiYWdZe kdW eh_[djWY_ÂŒd leYWY_edWb e fWhW Wgk[bbei gk[ Z[XWd jecWh Z[Y_# i_ed[i \kdZWc[djWb[i$ ;ijW _d_# Y_Wj_lW i[ WYecfW‹W Yed jƒYd_YWi Z[ [iYWbWZW o Ykhiei Z[ Yk[hZWi$ ;ij| Z_h_]_Ze fWhW `ÂŒl[d[i cW# oeh[i Z[ '. W‹ei$
Ä“ĹŠ ." 2ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ !3(5(" "#2ĹŠ #23;-ĹŠ#-$.! " 2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ /1#-"(9 )#ĹŠ8ĹŠ 5#-341 Ä“ĹŠ
ŏ Āăŏ ŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāā
ŏ +. ŏČŏ
āă
.-24+3#ũ!.-ũ#+ũ#2/#!( +(23 ēũ 2ũ ,/+( 2ũ8ũ'#1,.2 2ũ/+ 8 2ũ/#1,(3#-ũ ũ+.2ũ341(23 2ũ"(2$143 1ũ8ũ"#) 1ũ 31;2ũ242ũ/1#.!4/ !(.-#2ē
4#13.ũ + 3 Ĕũ4-ũ / 1 ~2.ũ/.1ũ"#2!4 1(1 #/Ì +(! ũ .,(-(! - ũ.$1#!#ũ4-ũ2(-ı -Ì,#1.ũ"#ũ !3(5(" "#2ũ"(5#13(" 2ũ8ũ /3 2ũ/ 1 ũ%#-3#ũ"#ũ3." 2ũ+ 2ũ#" "#2ēũ \ehjWb[Y_c_[dje Z[ bW pedW ^e# ZWh Yed Z[bÒd[i" _dj[hWYjkWh j[b[hW o bW h[Y_[dj[ ceZ[hd_pW# Yed beXei cWh_dei" Z_i\hkjWh Y_ d Z[b W[hefk[hje" be gk[" i[# bW ^[hceiW l_ijW Z[ bW Y_kZWZ ] d [b l_Y[c_d_ijhe Z[ jkh_ice c_[djhWi i[ ^WY[ kd h[Yehh_Ze Z[ Fk[hje FbWjW" 9 iWh @ei Z[ [d [b c|]_Ye j[b[\ h_Ye" fWh# bei IWdjei" f[hc_j_h| kd cWoeh j_Y_fWh [d kd i^em cki_YWb Ók`e Z[ jkh_ijWi o kd dk[le _c# Wb c[`eh [ij_be Z[ bWi ]hWdZ[i fkbie fWhW bW h[]_ d$ fheZkYY_ed[i gk[ i[ h[Wb_pWd [d BWi L[]Wi ;ijWZei Kd_Zei 4!'.ũ/ 1 ũ!.-.!#1 e YedeY[h fWhj[ Z[ bW _dYh[ Xb[ H[f Xb_YW :ec_d_YWdW i[ YW# ^_ijeh_W WY[hYW Z[ bW Ye# hWYj[h_pW feh iki _d# bed_pWY_ d ied Wb]kdWi ũ Yh[ Xb[i e\[hjWi Whj i# Z[ bWi WYj_l_ZWZ[i gk[ j_YWi o YkbjkhWb[i" feh i[ fk[Z[d Z_i\hkjWh [ie" de ZkZ[ [d l_i_jWh ZkhWdj[ kd [if[YjWYk# .-3 !3.2Ė ;b 9Wi_de" kd bk]Wh ,#+ ũ .41ũ c|]_Ye" YkoWi deY^[i bWh \_d Z[ i[cWdW [d ĸćČĹĉĎďĎĉČĉũ Z[ [dik[ e jhWdifeh# Fk[hje FbWjW" H[f Xb_# ĵĉČĐũĵĉČĒ YW :ec_d_YWdW$ jWd W bei l_i_jWdj[i W kd JWcX_ d YedeY_ZW ũ i^em cki_YWb bbWcWZe Yece ÈBW del_W Z[b 7# È8hWl i_ceÉ$ jb|dj_YeÉ" [ijW fhel_dY_W ;d [ij[ [if[Yj|Ykbe" Z[b fW i YWh_X[ e" gk[ 4#13.ũ + 3 ũ )& XW_bWh_d[i o YWdjWd# !4#-3 ũ!.-ũ4- ũ i[ [dYk[djhW W jWd iebe ,/+( ũ! "#- ũ j[i WfWh[Y[d [d dk[l[ jh[i ^ehWi Z[ l_W`[ [d '.3#+#1 ũ"#ũ/1(ı [iY[dWi [d bWi gk[ i[ ,#1ũ.1"#-ēũ Wl_ d Z[iZ[ ;YkWZeh" Wfh[Y_Wd i_d]kbWh[i e\h[Y[ W bei jkh_ijWi Yeh[e]hW\ Wi o h_jcei bW fei_X_b_ZWZ Z[ Z_i\hkjWh bWi jhWZ_Y_edWb[i Z[ bW _ibW$ cWhWl_bbWi Z[b eY Wde 7jb|dj_# ;b EY[Wd MehbZ [i kdei Z[ Ye o Z[ WZc_hWh bW dWjkhWb[pW bei WjhWYj_lei c|i [if[YjWYk# [d ik [ijWZe fkhe$ 9ece [`[c# bWh[i Z[ Fk[hje FbWjW$ 7bb " bei fbe i[ Z[ijWYWd Z[ij_dei Yece0 jkh_ijWi j_[d[d bW efehjkd_ZWZ EY[Wd MehbZ" ;b J[b[\ h_Ye" Z[ dWZWh Yed bei Z[bÒd[i" X[# FbWoW :ehWZW" 8W^ W Z[ 9WXW# iWhbei" WXhWpWhbei [ _dj[hWYjkWh Yed [bbei$$$ ¶i_d ZkZW i[ jhWjW Z[ h[j[ o bW <ehjWb[pW IWd <[b_f[$ 7 jeZei [ijei WjhWYj_lei i[ b[ kdW [nf[h_[dY_W d_YW 7Z[c|i" e\h[Y[ bW fei_X_# ikcWd Y_[hjei Z[jWbb[i Yece [b ũ Ĕũ ũ ũěũDW#
FRQVXOWD SHUVRQDOL]DGD \ YtD WHOHIyQLFD
b_ZWZ Z[ gk[ d_ ei o WZkbjei h Wd Wb eXi[hlWh kdW \WY[jW Z[ bei beXei cWh_dei dkdYW Wdj[i l_ijW$ ;ijei Z_l[hj_Zei Wd_cWb[i i[ jhWdi\ehcWd [d Yec[Z_Wdj[i o WYh XWjWi gk[ Z[# b[_jWd W ik WkZ_[dY_W Yed eh_]_dWb[i Yeh[e]hW\ Wi o kd i^em [if[Y_Wb$ :khWdj[ bW deY^[" bei jkh_ijWi jWcX_ d Yk[djWd Yed kdW _d\_# d_ZWZ Z[ efY_ed[i Z[ [djh[j[d_# c_[dje$ ;djh[ [ijWi i[ Z[ijWYWd bWi fbWoWi Z[ 9WXWh[j[" ZedZ[ [d# YedjhWh| kdW Z_l[hi_ZWZ Z[ XW# h[i gk[ _cf[Z_h|d gk[ i[ WXkhhW$ -!4#-31.ũ!.-ũ+ ũ'(23.1(
9edeY[h Fk[hje FbWjW de iebe [i WZ[djhWhi[ [d bW cW]_W o bW Z_l[h# i_ d$ ;d [ij[ h_dY d Z[b fW i" bei jkh_ijWi jWcX_ d fk[Z[d Wfh[dZ[h fWhj[ Z[ bW ^_ijeh_W o bW Yedgk_ijW Z[ bei [ifW eb[i$ KdW Z[ bWi c[`eh[i WYj_l_ZWZ[i [i l_i_jWh kdW Z[ bWi i_d]kbWh[i \|# Xh_YWi Z[ jWXWYe" ZedZ[ bei ^|X_b[i jhWXW`WZeh[i h[Wb_pWd" [d c[dei Z[ Y_dYe c_dkjei" kd Y_]Whhe Z[ fh_c[# hW YWb_ZWZ$ JWcX_ d fk[Z[ h[Yehh[h kdW Z[ bWi _dZkijh_Wi c|i jhWZ_Y_edWb[i Z[ H[f Xb_YW :ec_d_YWdW" Yece bW Z[ 8hk]Wb" ZedZ[ i[ [bWXehW Z[iZ[ '... [b hed c|i Yej_pWZe Z[ [ijW dWY_ d$ ;b J[b[\ h_Ye" Yedijhk_Ze W kdW WbjkhW Z[ c|i Z[ eY^e c_b c[jhei ieXh[ [b d_l[b Z[b cWh" [i ejhe Z[ bei WjhWYj_lei Z[ [ijW beYWb_ZWZ$ KX_YW# Ze [d bW cedjW W ?iWX[b Z[ Jehh[i" f[hc_j[ W bei l_i_jWdj[i eXi[hlWh kdW [nkX[hWdj[ l[][jWY_ d" [d YkoW Y_cW i[ [dYk[djhW bW [ijWjkW Z[b 9h_ije H[Z[djeh e 9h_ije Z[ BW B_# X[hjWZ$
;ij[ [i kd i[]c[dje Wb YkWb kij[Z fk[Z[ [dl_Whdei iki fh[]kdjWi WY[hYW Z[ YkWbgk_[h [d\[hc[ZWZ" i djecW e ceb[ij_W$ Iki _dj[hhe# ]Wdj[i i[h|d Yedj[ijWZWi feh fhe\[i_edWb[i Z[ bW iWbkZ o iWbZh|d fkXb_YWZWi bei c_ hYeb[i o l_[hd[i$ ;iYh XWdei W0 iWbkZ6bW^ehW$Yec$[Y Ėũ (ũ#2/.2.ũ! 2(ũ 2(#,/1#ũ 2(#-3#ũ 4-ũ ".+.1ũ 23 -3#ũ $4#13#ũ #-ũ 24ũ /#-#ũ !4 -".ũ 3#-#,.2ũ 1#+ !(.-#2ũ 2#74 +#2ēũ ũ-.2ũ'#,.2ũ'#ı !'.ũ 31 3 ,(#-3.2ũ +.2ũ ".2Ĕũ /#1.ũ+ ũ,.+#23( ũ54#+5#ēũĸ ı 1~ ũ %4(+ 1Ĺ
Ėũ I[h W _cfeh# jWdj i_ce gk[ [d [ij[ YWie bW f[hiedW lWoW ZedZ[ kd [if[Y_Wb_ijW gk[ b[ ^W]W kd Y^[gk[e o Z[iYWhj[ YkWb# gk_[h fheXb[cW [d bW WdW# jec W Z[b h]Wde$
Ėũ #-%.ũĈĊũ .2ũ8ũ ,#ũ/1#.!4/ ũ,(ũ/#-#Ĕũ/.104#ũ 3(#-#ũ2.+.ũ!4 31.ũ!#-3~,#31.2ũ "#ũ+ 1%.ēũ .ũ04#ũ,#ũ%423 1~ ũ 2 #1ũ#2ũ2(ũ#23.ũ#2ũ-.1, +ũ ũ ,(ũ#" "ēũũĸ #91##+ũ #231#/.Ĺ
ĖũĠ 4_ũ5(3 ,(- 2ũ/4#".ũ 3., 1ũ/ 1 ũ+.%1 1ũ4- ũ,#).1ũ5(" ũ 2#74 +ğũĸ 4! 2ũ 1,().2Ĺũ
Ėũ J_[d[ gk[ j[d[h [d
Yk[djW gk[ de ied bWi l_jWc_# dWi bWi gk[ WokZWd$ F[he" j[ # h_YWc[dj[" fWhW j[d[h kdW l_ZW i[nkWb iWbkZWXb[" bW l_jWc_dW ; fk[Z[ WokZWh$ ũ
.-3 !3.2
#-(-ũ .1#-.Ĕũ41¢+.%.ē ĉĉĐĈďćĒ
Ė I " [ij| cko
f[gk[ e$ LWb[ bW f[dW gk[ i[ ^W]W kd Y^[gk[e Yed kd c Z_Ye fWhW feZ[h iWX[h gk [i be gk[ [ij| eYkhh_[d# Ze" i_ j_[d[ Wb] d fheXb[cW e i_ fh[i[djW Wb]kdW [d\[h# c[ZWZ$ Ėũ Ġ 4#".ũ , -ı 3#-#1ũ1#+ !(.-#2ũ2#74 +#2ũ2(ũ 3#-%.ũ ă,.2(2ũ +#5#ũ ĸ!4 -".ũ #+ũ/1#/4!(.ũ#2ũ,48ũ#231#!'.ũ .ũ/.!.ũ#+;23(!.ũ8ũ-.ũ2#ũ/4#"#ũ #,/4) 1ũ ' !( ũ 31;2ũ +.ũ 24ı ă!(#-3#ũ !.,.ũ / 1 ũ "#) 1ũ +ũ "#2!4 (#13.ũ#+ũ%+ -"#Ĺğũĸ #ı "1.ũ !4 Ĺ
Ėũ ;d h[Wb_ZWZ i fk[Z[" f[he de [i be Yehh[Y# je" oW gk[ W Yehje e bWh]e fbWpe fk[Z[ fh[i[djWh Z[i# ]Whh[i" Zebeh[i e _dYbkie [d\[hc[ZWZ[i Z[ jhWdic_# i_ d i[nkWb$
0(125(6 -8=*$'2 '(&,02 &8$572 '( /2 &,9,/ '( 3,&+,1&+$ &,7$&,21 -8',&,$/ $/ 6(f25 &(6$5 0$5&(/2 02/,1$ <$586&8$1 $&725$ 0DUtD GHO &DUPHQ +HUQiQGH] 0XxR] '(0$1'$'2 &pVDU 0DUFHOR 0ROLQD <DUXVFXDQ &/$6( '( -8,&,2 $OLPHQWRV SDUD HO PHQRU &KULVWLDQ 0DUFHOR 0ROLQD +HU QiQGH] 'HIHQVRU 'U (GJDU 5RYDOLQR -8,&,2 1UR GHO 3529,'(1&,$ ',&7$'$ -8=*$'2 '(&,02 &8$572 '( /2 &,9,/ '( 3,&+,1&+$ &D\DPEH D GH PDU]R GHO ODV + 9,6726 $YRFR FRQRFLPLHQWR GH OD GHPDQGD TXH DQWHFHGH HQ YLUWXG GH OD $FFLyQ GH 3HU VRQDO 1R '13 GHO GH GLFLHPEUH GHO (Q OR SULQFLSDO OD GHPDQGD HV FODUD SUHFLVD \ FRPSOHWD SRU FX\D UD]yQ VH OD DGPLWH DO WUiPLWH OHJDO HVWDEOHFLGR HQ OD /H\ 5HIRUPDWRULD GHO 7tWXOR 9 GHO &yGLJR 2UJiQLFR GH OD 1LxH] \ $GROHV FHQFLD 'HELGDPHQWH IXQGDPHQWDGR HQ OR TXH GLVSRQH HO DUW ,QQXPHUDGR GH OD FLWDGD /H\ 5HIRUPDWRULD ÀMR OD SHQ VLyQ SURYLVLRQDO HQ OD VXPD GH TXH HO GHPDQGDGR &(6$5 0$5&(/2 02/,1$ <$586&8$1 GHEH SDJDU D @K:?9?7B IDYRU GH VX KLMR &ULVWLDQ 0DUFHOR 0ROLQD +HUQiQGH] SRU PHQVXDOLGDGHV DQWLFL SDGDV \ GHQWUR GH ORV SULPHURV FLQFR GtDV GH FDGD PHV (Q FRQVHFXHQFLD DWHQWR HO MXUDPHQWR UHQGLGR SRU OD DFWR UD GH FRQIRUPLGDG FRQ OR TXH GLVSRQH HO DUW GHO &yGLJR GH 3URFHGLPLHQWR &LYLO &,7(6( FRQ HO FRQWHQLGR GH OD GHPDQGD \ HO SUHVHQWH DXWR DO GHPDQ GDGR &pVDU 0DUFHOR 0ROLQD <DUXVF~DQ PHGLDQWH SXEOLFDFLRQHV HQ XQR GH ORV SHULyGLFRV GH PD\RU FLUFXODFLyQ D QLYHO QDFLRQDO WRGD YH] TXH HQ OD ORFDOLGDG QR H[LVWH QLQJXQR SUHYLQLpQGROH OD REOLJDFLyQ TXH WLHQH GH FRPSDUHFHU DO SUHVHQWH MXLFLR \ VHxDODU GRPLFLOLR OHJDO VLQ SHUMXLFLR GH SURFHGHU HQ UHEHOGtD HQ FDVR GH QR FRPSDUHFHU 8QD YH] FLWDGR HO GHPDQGDGR VH VHxDODUi GtD \ KRUD RSRUWXQRV HQ ORV VH FRQYRFDUi D OD DXGLHQFLD ~QLFD $JUpJXHVH D ORV DXWRV ODV SDUWLGDV GH QDFLPLHQWR GH ORV PHQRUHV DQWHV PHQFLRQDGRV \ ORV GR FXPHQWRV TXH FRPR SUXHED SUHVHQWD OD DFWRUD 7pQJDVH FXHQWD OD &DVLOOD -XGLFLDO TXH VHxDOD OD DFWRUD &,7(6( < 127,),48(6( I 'U 5XEpQ 3D]PLxR GH OD 7RUUH /R TXH OOHYR D VX FRQRFLPLHQWR \ OH &,72 SUHYLQLpQGROH GH OD REOLJDFLyQ TXH WLHQH GH VHxDODU FDVLOOHUR MXGLFLDO SDUD SRVWHULRUHV QRWLÀFDFLRQHV %5$8/,2 3(5(= 3(f$),(/ 6(&5(7$5,2 '(&,02 &8$572 '( /2 &,9,/ '( 3,&+,1&+$ ([LVWH ÀUPD \ VHOOR $ 3 N P
āą
¡
Ċŋ
?% D8I:<CF D<A@8 I% _d\a`X7cX_fiX%Zfd%\Z
ŏ Āăŏ ŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāā
ŏ +. ŏČŏ
0$0Ì)(52 +,5$&2,',2 92= '( $558//2
21'$
ũũ
/,(%5( '( /$ 3$7$*21,$ +20%5( (1
$&725 '( /$ 7(/(129(/$ 81$ )$0,/,$ &21 68(57(
5(/,*,26$
,1*/e6 +(50$12 '( &$Ì1
7$%(51$ '(3$57$0(172 '( &2/20%,$ (678&+(
3(1(75$5 +8(62 '( /$ &$'(5$
7,=$
6Ì0%2/2 '(
5(*,Ð1 '(/ 1 '( &+,/(
$/7$5
'$5'2
(67$'2 '(/ 12 '( 0e;,&2
5(75$62
/8*$5
2.2ũ"#ũ$ ,(+(
'(025$
&$03e21
5$63$5 &21 /26 ',(17(6 $/*2 352%$5
025,5
6(&5(7$
',26$ '( /$
+(55$0,(17$ (1 ,1*/e6
$5*2//$
(/2*,$5
&,8'$' '( &+,/( 6Ì0%2/2 '( ,5,',2
6$/8'2 ,1',2
3$57( ,1)(5,25 '(/ 7(-$'2 20(*$
$&&,Ð1 '(
6$/9$-(
$5$5
6ROXFLyQ DQWHULRU 0 5
& $&725 '( /$ 7(/(129(/$ 081'2 '( ),(5$6
/
( 7 $ //(*$'$
2 0 $ '8(f2 92&($5 *5,7$5
3,('5$
/
2
/
(
9
2
2
5
2
&
(
5
7
$
2(67( $/7$5
$
5 )$//$5
2 68)5$*,2 3$5(&(5
%2*$5
&,8'$' '( 9(1(=8(/$ +8(62 '( /$
9
&$'(5$
&
3$72
&$0$ 3(48(f$
& $
$
$1Ð1,0$
6Ì0%2/2 '(
/
52('25
&
2
5
$
*
2
1
$
1
$
&
7248( 0,/,7$5 $/ $0$1(&(5 *$%É1
6
2
&219(1,2
$
6
2
3
$
1
0
$3Ð&23( '( 0$0É
0
/
$
0
$
& 2 5 $ &(/(%5,'$'(6
7,7É1
$&8(5'2
&2%$/72 38(67$ '(/ 62/
',26 '( /26
$
325 /$ 0$f$1$
*,*$17(
5(%$f26
3$'(&,0,(172 (1)(50('$'
/
$
% 6Ì0%2/2 '( %252 62&,('$'
$ %/$1&2
6Ì0%2/2
(1*$f2 3/$17$ '( ),%5$ 7(;7,/
&$3,7$/ '( (*,372 (/
(
&8(5'$
6
$
5 &$%(//2 12%(/,2
6(0,35(&,26$
$
5
%
2
/
2
,
1
$
)81'$ &É6&$5$ 0(7$/ 35(&,262
5
2
$
,
/
$
5(/$7,92 $/ 'Ì$ 6$172 (1
32578*8e6
7,=$
5
7
$
,
'
7
$
&
$
2
1
3,&$
$
5(< '( /26
/
(
&
$
&$86( $57,), &,$/ '( $*8$ 5$0$-(
/
$
7(6252 3Ô%/,&2 &,7$&,Ð1 &2192&$725,$
2
,
$1,0$/(6
7
&+,12
/8*$5
5
(
7$%(51$
,63(562
,/(5$
(0%5$ '(/ /252 (5(=262 '(/ 5$6,/
0(*$
/ 62*$ '( (63$572
&$5&$-($5
$
&
0
6Ì0%2/2 '(
5
$
(
'
,
$
$57Ì&8/2 )(0(1,12 $=8)5(
6
+2*$5
$5( $/ 5('('25 '(/ 32/2 1257( )5$*$1&,$
5
(48,92&$'2 '(3$57$0(172 '( 3(5Ô
/2$5
+(5026$
'21$5
6(f25
6Ì0%2/2 '(
$%5(9,$'2
/ $
$6,'(52
12%(/,2 (6&5,725 0(;,&$12
(
6Ì0%2/2 '( &(5,2
$326(172
2
1Ð0,1$ 5(*,6752
: ũ }
#2 11.++ -ũ4-ũ,(-('#+(!¢/3#1.ũ 43¢-.,.ũ ^ Ĕũ 9_[dj ÒYei c[n_#
YWdei Z[iWhhebbWd kd c_d_^[b_# Y fj[he Wkj dece ZejWZe Yed l_i_ d Whj_ÒY_Wb o gk[ fk[Z[ i[# ]k_h kd eX`[j_le [d cel_c_[d# je" Z[j[YjWh _dY[dZ_ei o WfeoWh [d bW X igk[ZW o h[iYWj[ Z[ f[hiedWi" _d\ehc [b 9[djhe Z[ ?dl[ij_]WY_ d o Z[ ;ijkZ_ei 7lWdpWZei 9_dl[ijWl $ ;b fheo[Yje Z[b WfWhWje" gk[ c_Z[ +& Y[dj c[jhei Z[ bWh]e feh +& Y[dj c[jhei Z[ Wbje o f[iW c[dei Z[ kd a_be]hWce" i[ bb[lW W YWXe [d bW Kd_ZWZ C_njW
?dj[hdWY_edWb KC? Z[b 9_dl[i# jWl" gk[ Yk[djW Yed [b Wfeoe Z[b 9edi[`e DWY_edWb Z[ 9_[dY_W o J[Ydebe] W 9edWYoj o [b 9[d# jhe DWY_edWb Z[ ?dl[ij_]WY_ d Z[ <hWdY_W 9DHI" feh ik i_]bW [d \hWdY i $ ;b f[gk[ e ^[b_Y fj[he" [gk_# fWZe Yed kdW Y|cWhW Z[ l Z[e" fk[Z[ WZ[c|i i[hl_h fWhW Æ_di# f[YY_edWh bk]Wh[i Z[ h_[i]e Yece _dijWbWY_ed[i [b Yjh_YWi" eb[eZkY# jei" YWhh[j[hWi e ikf[hl_iWh Ykb# j_leiÇ" i[ Wb [b 9_dl[ijWl [d kd Yeckd_YWZe$
ĸ, 8.ũĉĈũıũ)4-(.ũĉĈĹ 4ũ(-3#1_2ũ/.1ũ24ũ"#2 11.++.ũ(-3#1-.ũ2#1;ũ ,4!'.ũ,;2ũ$4#13#ũ#-ũ#23#ũ,.,#-3.ũ8ũ "# #1;ũ /1.5#!' 1ũ+ ũ2#-2( (+(" "ũ"#ũ+ ũ 04#ũ#2ũ"4# .ũ/.1ũ '.1 ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ (ũ 04#1#,.2ũ+ ũ/ 9Ĕũ"#$#-" ,.2ũ+ ũ5(" ē
: ũũ
$67$72
6Ì0%2/2 '(
,
/
7$6$5
$&&,Ð1 '(
0$1$17,$/
2
^ ũ
$&,%$5 $&&,Ð1 '(
(1)5(17(
5
Ċŋ
$
%$5,2
2/$
,1*/(6$
5(/$7,92 $/
5(/$7,92 $/ &252 $5%8672
$/,$6 62%5(120%5(
3,&$ *,7$12 '( 5$=$
2
(//$&2
$&75,= '( /$ 7(/(129(/$ (/
(
6
8(55,//$ 9$6&$
2
$
&
7
5*2//$
$
1
$
6Ì0%2/2 '(
$'(&8$5
&(59(6$
5
1,75Ð*(12
$
5
'
7(-$ '(/ $/(52 '(/ 7(-$'2 6Ì0%2/2 '(
$1725&+$
&20 $87 '( (63$f$
$
(7$5'2
0$0Ì)(52 +,5$&2,',2
(0%$5&$&,Ð1 '( 5(026 3(f$6&2
0 2 7 ( ' 5 G8LC ?@E;<D@K? $ 7 5 $ $ (//,$ (0-* * M@FC@E@JK8 P :FDGFJ@KFI $ / $ + $ 8C<DÝE% <J <C 8LKFI DÝJ + / 2 5 2 3% =<:LE;F <EKI< C8J ;FJ % >L<II8J% 2 0 2 2 2
ũJec o AWj[ 8Wa[h ied ŗũ fWZh[i Z[ '( ^_`ei$ 9kWdZe b
6
25'(1$5
',$'(0$
'
ĸ 1(+ũĉćũıũ, 8.ũĉćĹ
ũ'.-#23(" "ũ8ũ+ ũ31 -2/ 1#-!( ũ"# #1;-ũ /1(, 1ũ#-ũ242ũ !3.2ũ2. 1#ũ3.".ũ#-ũ#+ũ;1# ũ /1.$#2(.- +ēũ 42ũ ,(%.2ũ /.8 1;-ũ242ũ"#ı !(2(.-#2ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ +ũ,(#".ũ#2ũ#+ũ/1(,#1ũ #-#,(%.ũ!.-31 ũ#+ũ!4 +ũ"# #,.2ũ+4!' 1ē
0(5/8=$ 6(&$ $/ $,5(
&$17,'$'
ũũ
ũũ
(55$17( 0,*5$725,2
(6326$ '( $%5$+$0 $'9(5%,2 '(
ĸ$# 1#1.ũĉćũıũ, 19.ũĉćĹũ 23#ũ2#1;ũ4-ũ,.,#-3.ũ"#ũ! +, ũ8ũ"#ũ (-31.2/#!!(¢-ũ04#ũ+#ũ2#15(1;ũ/ 1 ũ2 ! 1ũ#+ũ , 8.1ũ/1.5#!'.ũ"#ũ! " ũ4- ũ"#ũ+ 2ũ+#!ı !(.-#2ũ04#ũ' ũ/."(".ũ /1#-"#1ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ
.ũ04#ũ"(23(-%4#ũ +ũ'., 1#ũ"#+ũ -(, +ũ#2ũ #+ũ2 !1(ă!(.ē ĸ, 19.ũĉĈũıũ 1(+ũĈĒĹ -ũ#23#ũ,.,#-3.ũ242ũ ,(%.2ũ2#1;-ũ$4#-ı 3#ũ"#ũ,4!' ũ+49ũ8ũ!1#!(,(#-3.ũ#2/(1(34 +ũ / 1 ũ "ēũ ũ2(34 !(¢-ũ!.-ũ2.!(.2ũ2#ũ54#+5#ũ 3#-2 ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ ũ5.9ũ"#+ũ/4# +.ũ#2ũ#+ũ 3 , .1ũ"#ũ (.2ē
7,(55$
'(0(17(
$&75,= '( /$ 7(/(129(/$ &25$=Ð1
$
h[Y_X[ kdW e\[hjW Z[ jhWXW`e _hh[i_ij_Xb[" bW \Wc_b_W i[ ckZW W 9^_YW]e$ 7 h[]W WZ_[dj[i" bei Y^_Yei be WY[fjWd" i_d iWX[h gk[ YkWdZe ik cWZh[ h[Y_XW bW e\[hjW Z[ fkXb_YWh kd b_Xhe o l_W`Wh W Dk[lW Oeha ZkhWdj[ '+ Z Wi lWd W j[d[h gk[ gk[ZWh Wb Yk_ZWZe Z[ ik fWZh[$ 7^ehW Jec j[dZh| gk[ YecfW]_dWh bW l_ZW \Wc_b_Wh Yed bW bWXehWb$
5$',2
*5$1'(
6
ĔũĈĊĖĉđ
6Ì0%2/2 '(
$3Ð&23( '(
(
;2ũ 1 3.ũũ /.1ũ".!#-
5(3(5&86,Ð1 '21$5
ŗũũ;b ZhWcW \Wc_b_Wh [i [b fhe# jW]ed_ijW Z[ [ij[ jWba i^em$ BW YedZkYjehW [i @kZ_j^ =hWY[" kdW ]kWfW C_ii C n_Ye" gk_[d fh[i[djW bei YWiei c|i ZhWc|j_Yei Yed ]hWd i[di_X_# b_ZWZ o YWh_icW$ Bei _dl_jW# Zei fheY[Z[d Z[ Z_\[h[dj[i bk]Wh[i Z[ bei ;ijWZei Kd_Zei o lWd Wb fhe]hWcW W jhW[h iki i_jkWY_ed[i h[Wb[i" Yed bWi gk[ i[ _Z[dj_ÒYW bW WkZ_[dY_W" gk[ WZ[c|i [dYk[djhW [d [ij[ [ifWY_e eh_[djWY_ d fWhW XkiYWh bW l W ^WY_W bW iebkY_ d Z[ fheXb[cWi i_c_bWh[i W bei gk[ i[ fh[i[djWd$
7,(032
)85,$
352<(&7,/
ĔũĈĐĖćć
6(/(1,2
%$6&8/$
ĸ#-#1.ũĉćũıũ$# 1#1.ũĈĒĹ 4ũ/#12.- +(" "ũ ũ/#2 1ũ"#ũ2#1ũ4-ũ/.!.ũ !41(.2 ũ#2ũ,48ũ/1.$4-" ũ8ũ"#) ũ5#1ũ+ ũ%1 -ũ 2 ("41~ ũ8ũ, "41#9ũ04#ũ' (3 ũ#-ũ "ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ 2ũ #++.ũ2 #1ũ04#ũ Ì-ũ' 8ũ 04(#-ũ#2/#1 ũ+#5 -3 1ũ +ũ ., 1#ē
ũũ
3,7,//(5$
3(5)25$5
$'9(5%,2 '(
Ġ !(¢ũ4-ũ"~ ũ!.,.ũ'.8ğ
# #ũ 24,(1ũ+ 2ũ1#2/.-2 (+(" "#2ũ ũ ! +(" "ũ8ũ2#1ũ,;2ũ1# +(23 ũ 84" 1;ũ04#ũ 242ũ,Ì+3(/+#2ũ24# .2ũ8ũ -'#+.2ũ2#ũ5# -ũ $ 5.1#!(".2ēũ ũ! +, ũ8ũ+ ũ243(+#9 ũ2.-ũ ".-#2ũ!.-ũ+.2ũ04#ũ "ēũ!4#-3 ũ8ũ!.-ũ+.2ũ 04#ũ/4#"#ũ 84" 1ũ ũ04(#-#2ũ+.ũ1."# -ēũ
(1)(50('$' 0257$/ 352 '8&,'$ 325 81 9,586
ĸ)4-(.ũĉĉũıũ)4+(.ũĉĉĹ
.2ũ! , (.2ũ04#ũ"# #ũ1# +(9 1ũ#-ũ#23#ũ /#1~.".ũ2.-ũ,;2ũ(-3#1-.2ũ04#ũ#73#1-.2ũ /.1ũ+.ũ04#ũ-.ũ"# #1;ũ"#) 12#ũ++#5 1ũ/.1ũ 31(5( +(" "#2ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ +ũ2 .1ũ"#+ũ/ -ũ !.,/ 13(".ũ-.ũ3(#-#ũ1(5 +ē
ũũ
}
$ #+ũ " + ĈĒđď
ũJ[d_ijW [ifW eb" Yedi_Z[hWZe ŗũ Yece kde Z[ bei c|i ]hWdZ[i Z[ jeZei bei j_[cfei" dWY[ kd Z W Yece ^eo [d ?ibWi 8Wb[Wh[i$ ;d (&&. h[Y_X_ [b Fh[c_e Fh dY_f[ Z[ 7ijkh_Wi Z[ bei :[fehj[i o [b CWhYW B[o[dZW" o [d (&&/ h[Y_X_ [b =hWd Fh[c_e Z[ bW 7YWZ[c_W Z[b :[fehj[ <hWdY[iW$ ;i kde Z[ bei Zei j[# d_ijWi cWiYkb_dei c|i ` l[d[i Z[ bW ^_ijeh_W [d Yedi[]k_h [b =ebZ[d IbWc Z[ 9Whh[hW" gk[ _dYbko[ bei YkWjhe =hWdZ IbWc o bW c[ZWbbW Z[ ehe Z[ bei @k[]ei Eb cf_Yei F[a d (&&. " W bei (* W ei$
ĸ)4+(.ũĉĊũıũ %.23.ũĉĉĹũ 4ũ/ 1#) ũ#2ũ4- ũ/#12.- ũ2#-2( +#ũ8ũ%#-#ı 1.2 ũ ũ+ ũ04#ũ"# #1;ũ /1#-"#1ũ ũ /1#!( 1ũ 8ũ5 +.1 1ēũ -!+(- !(¢-ũ' !( ũ+ ũ1#+(%(¢-ũ8ũ ă+.2.$~ Ĕũ/.1ũ#+ũ,.,#-3.ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ ." 2ũ+ 2ũĄ.1#2ũ"#ũ3.".2ũ+.2ũ, - 2ũ #23;-ũ#-ũ+ 2ũ2#,(++ 2ũ"#ũ'.8ē
ũũ
ĸ %.23.ũĉĊũıũ2#/3(#, 1#ũĉĉĹ 23#ũ2#1;ũ4-ũ 4#-ũ,.,#-3.ũ/ 1 ũ./3 1ũ /.1ũ31 3 ,(#-3.2ũ,_"(!.2ũ +3#1- 3(5.2ũ 8 ũ04#ũ" 1;-ũ$ 4+.2.2ũ1#24+3 ".2ũ#-ũ 24ũ2 +4"ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ , 1ũ-.ũ#2ũ,(1 12#ũ 4-.ũ ũ.31.Ĕũ2(-.ũ,(1 1ũ)4-3.2ũ#-ũ+ ũ,(2, ũ "(1#!!(¢-ēũ
ũũ
ĸ2#/3(#, 1#ũĉĊũıũ.!34 1#ũĉĉĹ
2ũ1#+ !(.-#2ũ2#-3(,#-3 +#2ũ/ 2 1;-ũ ũ 4-ũ/+ -.ũ,;2ũ/1.$4-".ũ8ũ"#ũ4-ũ#-3#-"(ı ,(#-3.ũ,#).1ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ 8ũ04#ũ %.3 1ũ 3.".2ũ+.2ũ#2$4#19.2ũ -3#2ũ"#ũ04#) 12#ē
ũũ
ĸ.!34 1#ũĉĊũıũ-.5(#, 1#ũĉĈĹũ # ũ4-ũ/.!.ũ,;2ũ3.+#1 -3#ũ!.-ũ242ũ / "1#2ũ8 ũ04#ũ#23.2ũ2.-ũ/#12.- 2ũ"#ũ,48ũ 4#-.2ũ2#-3(,(#-3.2ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ 1 ũ /1.%1#2 1ũ-.ũ 23 ũ !34 1Ĕũ' 8ũ04#ũ2 #1ũ #-ũ04_ũ2#-3(".ũ !34 1ē
ũũ
7 Z_\[h[dY_W Z[ kd c_d_W# l_ d de jh_fkbWZe" gk[ fk[Z[ YeijWh Wbh[Z[Zeh Z[ '"+ c_bbed[i Z[ Z bWh[i" [b f[gk[ e ^[b_Y f# j[he c[n_YWde eiY_bW [djh[ bei (&$&&& o (+$&&& f[iei [djh[ '$-&& o ($'*& Z bWh[i " o Æfeh ik [ijhkYjkhW fk[Z[ f[hcWd[Y[h [ij|j_Ye [d [b W_h[Ç$
ĸ-.5(#, 1#ũĉĉũıũ"(!(#, 1#ũĉĈĹũ /1.5#!'#ũ#23#ũ,.,#-3.ũ"#ũ /#1341 ũ ,#-3 +ũ/ 1 ũ/1.$4-"(9 1ũ#-ũ#+ũ#234"(.ũ"#ũ 3#, 2ũ31 2!#-"#-3#2ũ ũ-(5#+ũ#2/(1(34 +ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ +ũ,#).1ũ,#"(.ũ/ 1 ũ!.-.!#1ũ+ ũ %1 -"#9 ũ#2ũ , 1ũ,4!'.ē
ũũ
ĸ"(!(#, 1#ũĉĉũıũ#-#1.ũĈĒĹ 4ũ(-3#1_2ũ2#ũ#-$.! 1;ũ,;2ũ#-ũ242ũ 1#!412.2ũ(-3#1-.2ũ#ũ(-5(2( +#2ũ04#ũ#-ũ+.ũ , 3#1( +ēũũ 4ũ(-34(!(¢-ũ 4,#-3 ēũ #!4#1"#Ėũ -.ũ2#ũ2 +#ũ "#+ -3#ũ!#+# 1 -".ũ_7(3.2Ĕũ 2(-.ũ24/#1 -".ũ. 23;!4+.2ēũ
Ä Ä†
0%!),+ (! 01. Ä Ä†Ĺ?)%*Ä‹
Ĺ?ĀăĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
#1,(- 1;-ĹŠ !#-31.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ +3.ĹŠ 1#-"(,(#-3.ĹŠ
#%#3 !(¢-Ŋ!1#!(" ĔŊ. 1 2Ŋ (-!.-!+42 2Ŋ8Ŋ' 23 Ŋ1#/3(+#2Ŋ 2#Ŋ#-!.-31 1.-Ŋ#-Ŋ#+Ŋ1#!.Ĺ 11(".Ŋ"#Ŋ 8#1ē Ŋě L_i_Xb[c[dj[ YedjhW#
h_WZe" Z[X_Ze Wb [ijWZe Z[ WXWdZe# de [d gk[ i[ [dYk[djhW [b 9[djhe Z[ 7bje H[dZ_c_[dje Z[ :[fehj[i 9eb[Yj_lei 9WhZ[Yeb[ Z[ H_el[h# Z[" [b fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[ bW H[f‘Xb_YW" HW\W[b 9ehh[W" h[Yehh_ÂŒ bWi _dijWbW# Y_ed[i Z[ [iW eXhW o Yecfhec[j_ÂŒ ik fWbWXhW fWhW [djh[]WhbW Wb i[h# l_Y_e Z[ bW Yeckd_ZWZ" W Ă’d[i Z[b fh[i[dj[ W‹e$ Bk[]e Z[ bW _dif[YY_ÂŒd W bW YWd# Y^W Z[ \‘jXeb Z[ Yƒif[Z i_djƒj_Ye o [b Z_WcWdj[ Z[ Xƒ_iXeb" [b Fh_c[h CWdZWjWh_e i[ Z_h_]_ÂŒ Wb Yeb_i[e gk[ [ij| i_d YedYbk_h o gk[ \eh# cW fWhj[ Z[b Yecfb[`e Z[fehj_le" ZedZ[ ^WXbÂŒ W bei h_el[hZ[‹ei gk[ Wbb‡ be [if[hWXWd$ Ik _dj[hl[dY_ÂŒd [ijkle [d\eYW# ZW" [d fh_c[h bk]Wh" fWhW e\h[Y[h Z_iYkbfWi feh bei [hheh[i Yec[j_# Zei [d bW YedijhkYY_ÂŒd Z[b [iY[dW# h_e" Z[b YkWb Z_`e i[ ^W Yedl[hj_Ze [d [b cWoeh fheXb[cW" [d be gk[ h[if[YjW W bW YedjhWjWY_ÂŒd f‘Xb_YW" gk[ ^W j[d_Ze ik =eX_[hde$
4+/¢Ŋ Ŋ31 (".1#2
BW Wcfb_\_YWY_ÂŒd de [hW Z[ be c[`eh" i_d [cXWh]e" 9ehh[W :[b# ]WZe i[ ^_pe [iYkY^Wh ]hWY_Wi W ik j_cXh[ Z[ lep" [b 9[djhe bb[lW Zei W‹ei [d YedijhkYY_ÂŒd" feh be gk[ oW Z[X_ÂŒ [i# jWh j[hc_dWZe" Æf[he feh bW YehhkfY_ÂŒd [ _d# [Ă’Y_[dY_W Z[ jhW_Zeh[i
#"#ĹŠ ,(-(23#1( + ĹŠĹŠ +ĹŠ 1(,#1ĹŠ -" 3 1(.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ Ĺ— #/ĂŒ +(! ĹŠ1 3(ă!¢Ŋ24ĹŠ"#!(2(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 31 2+ " 1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ2#"#ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ (-(23#1(.ĹŠ "#ĹŠ #/.13#2ĹŠ ĹŠ 2,#1 +" 2ĔŊ !.-!1#3 ,#-3#ĹŠ ĹŠ (.5#1"#Ä“ ÄĄ 23 ĹŠ#2ĹŠ+ ĹŠ3(#11 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ,#).Äą 1#2ĹŠ"#/.13(23 2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ !4 ".1ĔŊ#+ĹŠ (-(23#1(.ĹŠ2#1;ĹŠ31 2+ " ".ĹŠ 04~ĔŊ 8 ĹŠ5 ,.2ĹŠ ĹŠ!.-31 3 1ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ#234"(.2ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!.-2314!!(¢-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ#"($(!(.ĹŠ ".-"#ĹŠ$4-!(.- 1;-ĹŠ3." 2ĹŠ242ĹŠ "#/#-"#-!( 2ĢĔŊ 2#%41¢ē
gk[ i[ _dĂ’bjhWhed [d dk[ijhe =eX_[hde" W‘d de ^W feZ_Ze i[h YedYbk_ZeÇ" Z_`e$ 7]h[]ÂŒ gk[ bei ^[Y^ei Zebe# iei Yec[j_Zei [d [b C_d_ij[h_e Z[ :[fehj[i \k[hed Z[iYkX_[h# jei Æfeh dk[ijhe fhef_e [gk_# fe Z[ _dj[b_][dY_W" be Z[dkd# Y_Wcei [d ik Z[X_Ze j_[cfe" o Yehh[ifedZ[ W bWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i Z[ `kij_Y_W iWdY_edWh W bei Ykb# fWXb[iÇ$ >_pe [b WdkdY_e Z[ ĹŠ gk[ [b 9k[hfe Z[ ?d# ][d_[hei Z[b ;`ƒhY_je -ĹŠ3.".ĹŠ24ĹŠ1#!.Äą jecWh| W ik YWh]e bW 11(".ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 1#2("#-3#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ j[hc_dWY_ÂŒd Z[ bei [i# #/ĂŒ +(! ĹŠ#2345.ĹŠ Y[dWh_ei" Ykoei jhWXW# !.,/  ".ĹŠ /.1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ (-(231.ĹŠ `ei Yec[dpWh|d W Ă’d[i "#ĹŠ #/.13#2ĔŊ Z[b fh[i[dj[ c[i Z[
.2_ĹŠ 1 -!(2!.ĹŠ #5 ++.2ĹŠ `kd_e o Ykbc_dWh|d [d (++ 5(!#-!(.Ä“ Z_Y_[cXh[$
(-(231.Ŋ #5 ++.2Ŋ"#Ŋ+43. ŊŊ (.+#3 Ŋ (++ 5(!#-!(.ĔŊ, "1#Ŋ"#+Ŋ,(-(231.Ŋ"#Ŋ #/.13#2ĔŊ .2_Ŋ 1 -!(2!.Ŋ ŗ #5 ++.2ĔŊ8Ŋ"#+Ŋ#7/.13#1.Ŋ"#Ŋ ,#+#!Ŋ:+#7Ŋ #5 ++.2Ŋ$ ++#!(¢Ŋ+ Ŋ3 1"#Ŋ"#Ŋ 8#1Ŋ#-Ŋ
4 8 04(+Ä“ĹŠ +ĹŠ,(-(231.ĹŠ #5 ++.2ĹŠ2#ĹŠ#-!.-31 ĹŠ+ ĹŠ, Â - ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 8#1ĹŠ#-ĹŠ (.5#1"#ĹŠ 2,#1 +" 2ĹŠ 3#-"(#-".ĹŠ 24-3.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ24ĹŠ! 13#1 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 23 ".Ä“
Ä“ĹŠ + ,¢Ŋ+ ĹŠ 3#-!(¢-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ 1#2("#-3#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ #/ĂŒ +(! ĔŊ#+ĹŠ#23 ".ĹŠ"#ĹŠ -".-.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ#-!4#-31 ĹŠ#+ĹŠ #-31.ĹŠ "#ĹŠ +3.ĹŠ #-"(,(#-3.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #/.13#2ĹŠ .+#!3(5.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ (.5#1"#Ä“
DLE@:@G8C@;8; ;< 8K8:8D<J
I<JFCL:@äE Ef% ''* 8C:8C;Ă 8$>8;D8$IG$)'(( >F9@<IEF 8LKäEFDF ;<J:<EKI8C@Q8;F DLE@:@G8C ;<C :8EKäE 8K8:8D<J C:;F% PLI@ FC@MF D@I8E;8 8C:8C;< < :FEJ@;<I8E;F Hl\# d\[`Xek\ I\jfclZ`Â?e Ef '')$8$>8;D8$IG$)'((# [\ ]\Z_X (. [\ ]\Yi\if [\c XÂŒf )'((# j\ [\j`^eÂ? cX :fd`j`Â?e \eZXi^X[X# [\ i\Xc`qXi \c gifZ\jf [\ d„i`kfj p fgfj`Z`Â?e gXiX efd$ YiXi \c I\^`jkiX[fi [\ cX Gifg`\[X[ [\c ZXekÂ?e 8kXZXd\j% Hl\# d\[`Xek\ f]`Z`f Ef% ''($G$:IG$)'((# [\ ]\Z_X *( [\ dXiqf [\c )'((# \c @e^% I`Z_Xi[ >l\iiÂ?e CXiX# [`f X ZfefZ\i \c i\jlckX[f [\ cX m\i`]`ZXZ`Â?e [\ d„i`kfj# gi\j\ekX[X gfi cfj gfjklcXek\j% Hl\# d\[`Xek\ f]`Z`f Ef% '')$G$:IG$)'((# [\ ]\Z_X )* [\ dXpf [\c gi\j\ek\ XÂŒf# \c @e^% I`Z_Xi[ >l\iiÂ?e CXiX# Gi\j`[\ek\ [\ \jkX :fd`j`Â?e# _XZ\ ZfefZ\i \c i\jlckX[f [\ cX gil\YX [\ fgfj`Z`Â?e# i\e[`[X gfi cfj gfjklcXek\j% Hl\# \c Xik% (. [\c I\^cXd\ekf gXiX cX [\j`^eXZ`Â?e [\ I\^`jkiX[fi\j [\ cX Gifg`\[X[# [\k\i$ d`eX hl\ \jkfj i\jlckX[fj j\i}e glYc`ZX[fj \e le [`Xi`f [\ Z`iZlcXZ`Â?e eXZ`feXc# Zfe cX ]`eXc`[X[ [\ hl\ ZlXchl`\i g\ijfeX gl\[X gi\j\ekXi `dgl^eXZ`Â?e Xek\ \c XcZXc[\# i\jg\Zkf X cX gifY`[X[ f `[fe\`[X[ [\ cfj gfjklcXek\j cXj hl\ [\Y\i}e ]fidlcXij\ gfi \jZi`kf [\Y`$ [Xd\ek\ ]le[Xd\ekX[fj p Zfe ]`idX [\ i\jgfejXY`c`[X[% GFI CF HL<1 <E LJF ;< D@J 8KI@9L:@FE<J C<>8C<J I<JL<CMF1 GlYc`ZXi gfi le [`Xi`f [\ Z`iZlcXZ`Â?e eXZ`feXc cfj i\jlckX[fj ]`eXc\j# [\c :feZlijf [\ D„i`kfj p Fgfj`ZfÂ?e gXiX fZlgXi \c ZXi^f [\ I\^`jkiX[fi [\ cX Gifg`\[X[ [\c :XekÂ?e 8kXZXd\j# i\jlckX[f hl\ X Zfek`elXZ`Â?e j\ [\kXccX1 EFD9I< ;<C GFJKLC8EK<
DyI@KFJ
FGFJ@:@äE
KFK8C
;i% K\�]`cf MXc\eZ`X MXc\eZ`X ;i% GXYcf DXZXi`f P\cX GfeZ\ ;iX% ClZp IfZˆf J}eZ_\q G„i\q 8Y^% :Xicfj C\e`e 9f_X[X Fik`q
++ glekfj ++ glekfj *. glekfj *0 glekfj
+' glekfj +' glekfj ), glekfj (/ glekfj
/+ glekfj /+ glekfj -) glekfj ,. glekfj
;X[f \e cX jXcX [\ cX 8cZXc[ˆX [\c >fY`\ief 8lkÂ?efdf [\jZ\ekiXc`qX[f Dle`Z`gXc [\ 8kXZXd\j# X cfj *' [ˆX [\c d\j [\ dXpf [\c )'((% CZ[f% Pli` Fc`mf D`iXe[X 8C:8C;< < ;<C :8EKäE 8K8:8D<J -0-/.&\jd\
Ä Ä‡
Ĺ? ĀăĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä Ĺ?
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
1 ĹŠ 4#" #24+3 ".2
Ĺ—ĹŠ !4 ".1ŊŊŊĉŊIJŊ _7(!.ĹŠÄˆ Ĺ—ĹŠ !4 ".1ŊŊćĹŊ #-#94#+ ĹŠÄˆ Ĺ—ĹŠ !4 ".1ŊŊćĹŊ .+., ( ĹŠÄˆ Ĺ—ĹŠ !4 ".1ŊŊĉĹŊŊ .+.-( Ŋĉ Ĺ—ĹŠ !4 ".1ĹŠĹŠÄŒÄąĹŠ #-#94#+ ĹŠÄˆ Ĺ—ĹŠ !4 ".1ĹŠĹŠĹŠÄˆÄąĹŠĹŠ .-"41 2ĹŠÄˆĹŠÄ¸ÄŽÄąÄŒÄš Ĺ—ĹŠ !4 ".1ŊŊćĹŊ .+., ( Ŋĉ Ĺ—ĹŠ !4 ".1ŊćŊĹŊ #1ĂŒĹŠÄ‡ Ĺ—ĹŠ !4 ".1ŊŊĉĹŊŊ 1%#-3(- ŊŊĉ Ĺ—ĹŠ !4 ".1ĹŠĹŠÄˆĹŠÄ˛ĹŠ _7(!.ĹŠÄˆ Ĺ—ĹŠ !4 ".1ŊŊĉĹŊ - ";Ŋĉ Ĺ—ĹŠ !4 ".1ŊŊĹŊ 1#!(
#%4(1;ĹŠ#-ĹŠ -ĹŠ 4(2
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠC_Y^W[b 7hheoe i[]k_h| [d [b IWd Bk_i c[n_YWde" i[]‘d YedĂ’hcÂŒ Wo[h W bW YWZ[dW J[# b[l_iW [b fh[i_Z[dj[ Z[b YbkX" @eiƒ HecWde$ Æxb f[hj[d[Y[ W IWd Bk_i o Z[ifkƒi Z[ ik Yecfhec_ie Yed bW i[b[YY_ÂŒd j[dZh| [b Z‡W eY^e gk[ fh[i[djWhi[ Wb [gk_# feÇ" fkdjkWb_pÂŒ$
.2ĹŠ/(-!' 9.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ #(- +".ĹŠ 4#" ĹŠ ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ1#!+ ,.2ĹŠ +ĹŠ;1 (31.ĹŠ.1(%(- 1.-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ - ";ĹŠ#,/ 3#ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠÄĽ 1(ÄŚĹŠ +ĹŠÄƒ- +ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/ 13(".Ä“ĹŠ
ĹŠ
-ĹŠÄˆÄˆĹŠ)4#%.2ĔŊ !4 ".1ĹŠ' ĹŠ 3#-(".ĹŠÄ?ĹŠ#,/ 3#2ĔŊĊŊ"#11.3 2ĹŠ 8ŊĉŊ5(!3.1( 2Ä“
(23.ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ1#%1#2 1ĹŠ
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠĂ›b[n 7]k_dW]W" gk_[d h[# dkdY_ÂŒ bW i[cWdW fWiWZW W bW Z_h[YY_ÂŒd jƒYd_YW Z[ 8WhY[be# dW" Z_`e gk[ [if[hW [b Z[iW# hhebbe Z[ bWi [b[YY_ed[i Z[b YkWZhe Ăˆ9WdWh_eÉ fWhW iWX[h i_ h[]h[iW W =kWoWgk_b$ ;b Ăˆ=”[heÉ h[YedeY_ÂŒ gk[ Z_W# be]ÂŒ Yed bWi Zei b_ijWi o gk[ i_ h[Y_X[ [b bbWcWZe Z[ DeXeW e >[hh[hW [ijWh| Z_ifed_Xb[ fWhW h[jehdWh$
;b YWc_de Wb CkdZ_Wb Z[ 8hWi_b (&'*" Yed [iYWbW [d bW 9efW 7cƒ# h_YW Z[b fhÂŒn_ce c[i [d 7h][d# j_dW" de ĂˆHk[ZWÉ$ ;b fheY[ie gk[ _d_Y_ÂŒ bW ;YkW\‘jXeb Yed [b [ni[# b[YY_edWZeh Z[ >edZkhWi" Z[iZ[ W]eije Z[ (&'&" de ck[ijhW kd fWjhÂŒd Z[ `k[]e [ijWXb[Y_Ze o jWcfeYe ^W feZ_Ze Yedieb_ZWh kdW \ehcWY_ÂŒd XWi[$ ;d '' [dYk[djhei Wc_ijeiei h[Wb_pWZei" H[_dWbZe Hk[ZW ^W Ye# i[Y^WZe i[_i [cfWj[i" jh[i Z[hhe# jWi o Zei l_Yjeh_Wi Wdj[ i[b[YY_ed[i Z[ i[]kdZe o j[hY[h ehZ[d Z[djhe Z[b hWda_d] Z[ bW <?<7$ 7h][dj_dW WYjkÂŒ Yed kd [gk_fe 9 $
[d [i[ _dijWdj[" [hWd ikfb[dj[i [d iki [gk_fei$ Kd YWie [if[# Y‡ÒYe [i [b Z[ FWXbe FWbWY_ei Z[ 8WhY[bedW$ ;d bW ‘bj_cW Y_jW gk[ ^_pe fWhW bW hedZW Z[ fWhj_Zei gk[ j[hc_# dWd [b fhÂŒn_ce cWhj[i Wdj[ =h[# Y_W _dYbkoÂŒ W @eWe FbWjW" kd `el[d [b[c[dje gk[ _d]h[iÂŒ fWhW `k]Wh bei WZ_Y_edWb[i [d [b [cfWj[ (#( Wdj[ 9WdWZ|$ +ĹŠ/ 31¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ)4#%.
BW ĂˆJh_YebehÉ Z[ bW [hW Hk[ZW de i[ fWh[Y[ [d dWZW W bWi Wdj[h_e# h[i Z[ iki YecfWjh_ejWi CWjkhW# dW" Ăˆ8eb_bbeÉ =ÂŒc[p o Ik|h[p" Yed bWi gk[ i[ Yedi_]k_ÂŒ YbWi_Ă’YWh W Zei ckdZ_Wb[i 9eh[W#@WfÂŒd
2ĹŠ!.-5.! 3.1( 2 I_ X_[d `k]WZeh[i Z[ B_]W Z[ Gk_# (&&( o 7b[cWd_W (&&, " o [d bWi je o ;c[b[Y de ^Wd feZ_Ze WYk# gk[ i_ \WbjWXW kde k ejhW Ăˆ[ijh[# Z_h W . Z[ bWi '' YedleYWjeh_Wi eĂ’# bbWÉ [b [gk_fe j[d‡W kd fWjhÂŒd Z[ Y_Wb[i gk[ ^W h[Wb_pWZe" `k[]W [d `k[]e [ijWXb[Y_Ze$ kd *#*#( X_[d YedjhW Z[b [djh[dWZeh ĂˆYW\[j[heÉ Z[Ă’d_Ze $ BW deY^[ Z[b c_ƒhYeb[i Wdj[ gk[ ^W bbWcWZe [b[c[djei gk["
ÄĽ ."(++.ÄŚĹŠ /+ 23 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ2#1(#ĹŠÄĽ ÄŚ -ĹŠ"#ĹŠ +3 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ ,#+#!
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ;ZkWhZe CehWdj[" 9Whbei Gk_‹Œd[p o @eiƒ Bk_i Gk_‹Œ#
d[p h[Y_X_[hed bkp l[hZ[ fWhW _dj[]hWhi[ W bei [djh[dWc_[d# jei Z[ ;c[b[Y$ I[]‘d [b cƒZ_Ye Z[b Ăˆ8ecX_# bbeÉ" ;\hW‡d FWh[Z[i" bei jh[i `k]WZeh[i [ij|d W Z_ifei_Y_ÂŒd Z[b jƒYd_Ye @kWd HWcÂŒd I_blW fWhW [b _d_Y_e Z[b jehd[e [b fhÂŒn_ce '( Z[ `kd_e$
BW _cXWj_X_b_ZWZ Z[b JƒYd_Ye Kd_l[hi_jWh_e [d bW i[h_[ Z[ Wi# Y[die Yedj_d‘W Z[ifkƒi Z[ ', \[Y^Wi$ ;b ĂˆHeZ_bbe He`eÉ ]WdÂŒ (#' Wb :[fehj_le Gk[l[Ze o i[ Yed# ieb_ZÂŒ [d [b fh_c[h bk]Wh Z[ bWi fei_Y_ed[i Yed *( fkdjei$ Cko Z_ijWdj[" W '* fkdjei" b[ [iYebjW bW Kd_l[hi_ZWZ 9WjÂŒb_YW gk[ Y[Z_ÂŒ fkdjei [d ik YWdY^W Wdj[ bW KJ9 gk[ _dj[djW h[WYY_e# dWh [d bW h[YjW Ă’dWb Z[ bW fh_c[hW [jWfW Z[b jehd[e$
CWYWh| Z[iWfhel[Y^ÂŒ bW efeh# jkd_ZWZ Z[ fWiWh Wb ĂˆJh[dY_jeÉ o YWoÂŒ '#( Wdj[ =hWY_W gk[ ikcÂŒ (& kd_ZWZ[i$ LWbb[ Z[b 9^ejW _]kWbÂŒ '#' [d ik YWiW Wdj[ [b 7pe]k[i o ikcÂŒ (- fkdjei" bei c_icei Z[b CWYW# h| WcXWj[‹e$ HeYW\k[hj[ ]WdÂŒ (#' W B_]W Z[ Fehjel_[`e gk[ i[ ^kdZ[ [d [b \edZe Z[ bWi kX_YWY_ed[i$ ;b fkdje gk[ iWYÂŒ H_l[h FbW# j[ Wb 7jbƒj_Ye 7kZWp '#' b[ f[h#
4#" Ä–ĹŠÄĽ .ĹŠ2#ĹŠ/4#"#ĹŠ"#) 1ĹŠ(1 4-ĹŠ31(4-$.ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ4- ĹŠ(-%#-4(" "ÄŚÄ“ ĹŠĹŠ #(- +".ĹŠ 4#" ĹŠ!1(3(!¢Ŋ+ ĹŠ$ +3 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!.-31.+ĹŠ"#ĹŠ24ĹŠ#04(/.ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠĂŒ+3(, ĹŠ)4% " ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ Ĺ—#,/ 3#ŊĉĹĉŊ -3#ĹŠ - ";Ä“ĹŠ
ÄĄ .ĹŠ2#ĹŠ/4#"#ĹŠ"#) 1ĹŠ(1ĹŠ4-ĹŠ31(4-$.ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ4- ĹŠ(-%#-4(" "ĹŠ"#ĹŠÄŽÄ”Ä?ĔŊÄ?ĹŠ)4% ".1#2ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ "(231 #-ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ4- ĹŠ"#!(2(¢-ĹŠ 1 (31 +ĢĔŊ#7/+(!¢ēŊ ÄĄ 4(9;2ĹŠ-.2ĹŠ$ +3¢Ŋ!.-31.+ 1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ#,.!(¢-ĔŊ4-ĹŠ!.-31.+ĹŠ,#-3 +ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ' #1ĹŠ, -#) Äą ".ĹŠ+ ĹŠ2(34 !(¢-ĹŠĂŒ+3(, Ä“ĹŠ ĹŠ(-!+42.ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ/1(,#1.2ŊĉćŊ,(-43.2Ä“ĹŠ 4(,.2ĹŠ,48ĹŠ#,.3(5.2ĔŊ -.2ĹŠ"#) ,.2ĹŠ++#5 1ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ ĹŠ#,.!(¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ31( 4- ĹŠ8ĹŠ - ";ĹŠ+.ĹŠ /1.5#!'¢Ŋ,48ĹŠ (#-ĢŊ !.-!+48¢ēŊ IJ
9WdWZ| [cfWjWhed o i[ WZ[bWd# jWhed [d [b fWhj_Ze feh Zei _d# Z_l_ZkWb_ZWZ[i Z[ 8[d‡j[p" Wdj[ kdW Z[iWj[dY_ÂŒd Z[ bW Z[\[diW" o 7hheoÂŒ Yed kd h[cWj[ Z[iZ[ \k[hW$ #ĹŠ 42! ĹŠ"#$#-2 2ĹŠ
Hk[ZW ^W fheXWZe Yed YWi_ jeZei o [i [b Xbegk[ c|i Yh‡j_Ye Z[ bW i[b[YY_ÂŒd$ Dƒ_Y[h H[WiYe" fhÂŒn_# ce W Ykcfb_h )* W‹ei" lebl_ÂŒ W `k]Wh feh Z[h[Y^W" f[he [ij| b[`ei Z[ i[h Wgk[b bWj[hWb [nfbei_le o" feh [ZWZ" de b[ WbYWdpWh| fWhW 8hWi_b (&'*$ MWbj[h 7oel‡ [i [b ‘d_Ye Ă’`e feh _pgk_[hZW Wkdgk[ de [i bW
#!' ĹŠÄˆÄ?
.ĹŠ,#).1
Feh decXh[i" ;YkWZeh j_[d[ kd ]hWd fej[dY_Wb Z[ c[Z_e YWcfe ^WY_W Z[bWdj[$ F[i[ W [bbe" e\[d# i_lWc[dj[ [b [gk_fe jeZWl‡W [i# f[hW kd ]eb[WZeh gk[ [ckb[ W 7]kij‡d :[b]WZe$ 9W_Y[Ze" 8[d‡# j[p" Cedj[he" He`Wi j_[d[d Yk[d# jWi f[dZ_[dj[i [d bW ĂˆJh_É$
+
.1 1(.2
.,(-%. ŗŊ ēŊ 9.%4#2Ŋ52ēŊ ēŊ -(5#12(3 1(.ŊŊ ŗŊ Ŋ52ēŊ ++#Ŋ"#+Ŋ '.3 Ŋ ŗŊ ēŊ + 3#ŊŊ52ēŊ ēŊ 3¢+(! Ŋ ŗŊ ēŊ 4#5#".Ŋ52ēŊ ēŊ .13.5(#).Ŋ ŗŊ 1#!( Ŋ52ēŊ .! $4#13#Ŋ ŗŊ ! 1;Ŋ52ēŊ ēŊ 4" 9Ŋ
\kdY_ÂŒd gk[ h[Wb_pW jeZW bW j[c# fehWZW [d [b Cedj[hh[o$ 9ece Y[djhWb[i ^Wd fWiWZe 9^[YW" C_dW" 9Wcfei" =kW]kW" 9W_Y[Ze" ;hWpe" <b[_jWi" f[he d_d# ]kde ^W [djh[]WZe iebl[dY_W o [i bW fh_dY_fWb \Wb[dY_W gk[ j_[d[ bW i[b[YY_ÂŒd$
ĹŠ+ ĹŠ$#!' ĹŠÄˆÄ?
ĈĈĖĊć ĈĈĖČĎ ĈĉĖćć ĈĎĖćć ĈĎĖćć ĈĈĖĊć
c_j[ ikcWh () fkdjei o Z[`Wh W bei eh[di[i Yed ')$ BW i_]k_[dj[ `ehdWZW i[ h[Wb_pWh| Z[ \ehcW ‡d# j[]hW [b Zec_d]e$
Ĺ—ĹŠÄˆĹŠ _!-(!.Ä“ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ ŗŊĉŊ Ä“ĹŠ 3¢+(! ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠÄŠĹŠ ! 1;ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠÄŒĹŠ ++#ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ '.3 ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠÄŽĹŠ .! $4#13#ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠÄ?ĹŠ (5#1ĹŠ + 3#ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠÄ?ĹŠ 1#!( ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠÄ‘ĹŠ Ä“ 9.%4#2ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠÄ’ĹŠ ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠÄˆÄ‡ĹŠ Ä“ 4#5#".ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠÄˆÄˆĹŠ Ä“ 4" 9ĹŠ Ĺ—ĹŠÄˆÄ‰ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ .13.5(#).ĹŠ
ĈÄ?ĹŠ ĈÄ?ĹŠ ĈÄ?ĹŠ ĈÄ?ĹŠ ĈÄ?ĹŠ ĈÄ?ĹŠ ĈÄ?ĹŠ ĈÄ?ĹŠ ĈÄ?ĹŠ ĈÄ?ĹŠ ĈÄ?ĹŠ ĈÄ?ĹŠ
ÄŒÄ‰ĹŠ ĉđŊ ĉÄ?ĹŠ ĉÄ?ĹŠ ĉĎŊ ĉĊŊ ĉćŊ ĈÄ?ĹŠ ĈÄ?ĹŠ ÄˆÄŒĹŠ ÄˆÄŠĹŠ ÄˆÄ‰ĹŠ
ĈÄ?ĹŠ Ä’ĹŠ Ä’ĹŠ ÄŠĹŠ Ä?ĹŠ Ä?ĹŠ ÄąÄˆÄ‰ĹŠ ÄąÄ?ĹŠ ÄąÄˆÄˆĹŠ ĹĉŊ ÄąÄ?ĹŠ ÄąÄˆÄŠĹŠ
#!-.+.%~ ĹŠ '#51.+#3ĹŠ #-ĹŠ !4 ".1
Ä?ÄŠĹŠ,#" ++ 2ĹŠ$4#1.-ĹŠ.3.1% Äą " 2ĹŠ ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ"#/.13(23 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 4-Äą %41 '4 ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ +(,/( " 2ĹŠ
Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ"#/.13(23 2ĹŠ34-%41 '4#-2#2ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ"(2! / !(" "ĹŠ5#-!#-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ. 23;!4+.2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ/(23 ĹŠ8ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ5(" Ä“ĹŠ
4-%41 '4#-2#2ĹŠ /42(#1.-ĹŠ% 11 ĹŠ8 4-ĹŠ%1 -ĹŠ!.1 9¢-ĹŠ ;b [`[cfbe Z[ ikf[hWY_ÂŒd o bW YedijWdY_W \k[hed c[h[Y[Zeh[i Z[ h[YedeY_c_[dje [d bei Z[feh# j_ijWi Z[ bW fhel_dY_W gk[ fWhj_# Y_fWhed [d bWi Eb_cf_WZWi ;i# f[Y_Wb[i DWY_edWb[i" h[Wb_pWZWi ^WY[ kdei c[i[i$ BW YeehZ_dWY_ÂŒd Z[ bWi Eb_c# f_WZWi ;if[Y_Wb[i" fh[i_Z_ZW feh CWh‡W <[hdWdZW DWhWd`e" h_dZ_ÂŒ kd ^ec[dW`[ Wo[h Wb [i\k[hpe Z[ bW Z[b[]WY_ÂŒd Z[ )- Wjb[jWi gk[ Z[\[dZ_ÂŒ bei Yebeh[i Z[ bW YWc_# i[jW jkd]khW^k[di[ Yed ++ c[# ZWbbWi Z[ ehe o eY^e [djh[ fbWjW o XhedY[$ :khWdj[ [b WYje h[Wb_pWZe [d bW iWbÂŒd ieY_Wb Z[ BWi 9|cWhWi" [djh[dWZeh[i o fWZh[i Z[ \Wc_b_W i[ bb[dWhed Z[ [cej_l_ZWZ YkWd# Ze l_[hed W iki fkf_bei h[Y_X_h kdW ck[ijhW Z[ WZc_hWY_ÂŒd o h[if[je feh bW [nY[b[dj[ fWhj_Y_# fWY_ÂŒd gk[ jkl_[hed [d bWi Z_\[# h[dj[i Z_iY_fb_dWi Z[b [dYk[djhe dWY_edWb$ ;b Y_Yb_ice" dWjWY_ÂŒd" ]_c# dWi_W h‡jc_YW" Wjb[j_ice o \‘jXeb \k[hed bWi Z_iY_fb_dWi [d bWi gk[ bei Z[fehj_ijWi [if[Y_Wb[i jkl_[# hed kdW Z[ijWYWZW fWhj_Y_fW# Y_ÂŒd$ 9ece kdW Xk[dW dej_Y_W i[ Z_e W YedeY[h bei decXh[ Z[ bei YkWjhe Z[fehj_ijWi gk[ \k[hed fh[i[b[YY_edWZei dWY_edWb[i" [d# jh[ [bbei [b ckdZ_Wb_ijW 7djed_e ;dZWhW" gk_[d ]WdÂŒ [d bei .&& o '(&& c[jhei fbWdei" be gk[ b[ ejeh]ÂŒ jWd WbjW c[dY_ÂŒd$ Bei fh[i[b[YY_edWZei @eiƒ Bk_i OkYY^W o :Wl_Z CeiYeie" \k[hed bei YWcf[ed[i Z[b Y_Yb_i#
;b WkjecÂŒl_b YWcf[ÂŒd (&'& Z[b 9Wcf[edWje Ckd# Z_Wb Z[ Jkh_icei Ă„ MJ99" 9hkp[ C?J" l_i_jW [b ;YkWZeh fWhW h[Yehh[h bWi Y_kZWZ[i Z[b fW‡i o Z[ibkcXhWh Wb f‘Xb_Ye Yed ik WjhWYj_lW _cW][d$ ;b MehbZ Jekh_d] 9Wh 9^Wcf_edi^_f [i kdW Yec# f[j[dY_W _dj[hdWY_edWb Z[ Wkjecel_b_ice Z[ l[beY_ZWZ eh]Wd_pWZW feh bW <[Z[hW# Y_ÂŒd ?dj[hdWY_edWb Z[ 7kje# cel_b_ice <?7 " ZedZ[ bWi cWhYWi Wkjecejh_Y[i c|i _cfehjWdj[i Z[b ckdZe fWh# j_Y_fWd [d [ijW YWhh[hW" YkoWi l|b_ZWi i[ Y[b[XhWd [if[Y_Wb# c[dj[ [d ;khefW$ ;d 7cXWje" bW WbjW j[Yde# be]‡W o [ij|dZWh[i Z[ YWb_ZWZ gk[ 9^[lheb[j Wfb_YW [d [b Z_i[‹e o fheZkYY_ÂŒd Z[ je# Zei iki ceZ[bei o i[ fed[d W fhk[XW de iebe [d bWi YWbb[i o Y_kZWZ[i" i_de [d bWi f_ijWi o WkjÂŒZhecei c|i _cfehjWd# j[i Z[b ckdZe$ ;b WkjecÂŒl_b [ijWh| [d [n# ^_X_Y_ÂŒd bei Z‡Wi . o / Z[ `k# d_e" [d bei YedY[i_edWh_ei Z[ 9[djhWb 9Wh o 7kjecejeh[i Z[ bW I_[hhW 7II7 " h[if[Y# j_lWc[dj[$
ăĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
Ä Ä
Ä“ĹŠ 23#ĹŠ,."_+.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ5#'~!4+.ĹŠ "#ĹŠ!.,/#3#-!( ĹŠ1#!.11#1;ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ5~ 2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ !4 ".1Ä“
149#ĹŠ
#!' 2Ŋ"#Ŋ#7'( (!(¢-Ė
13#2ĹŠÄ?ĹŠ"#ĹŠ)4-(.
Ĺ— 1 5 - ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ/1(-!(/ +#2ĹŠ! ++#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ , 3.ĹŠ"#2"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠÄˆÄ?Ėććē
(_1!.+#2ĹŠĹŠÄ‘ĹŠ"#ĹŠ)4-(.
Ĺ— 7'(
(!(¢-Ŋ3.".Ŋ#+Ŋ"~ Ŋ#-Ŋ#+Ŋ!.-!#2(.-Ĺ 1(.Ŋ"#Ŋ #-31 +Ŋ 1ē
4#5#2ĹŠÄ’ĹŠ"#ĹŠ)4-(.
Ĺ— 7'(
(!(¢-Ŋ3.".Ŋ#+Ŋ"~ Ŋ#-Ŋ#+Ŋ!.-!#2(.-Ĺ 1(.Ŋ"#Ŋ ĔŊ$1#-3#Ŋ +Ŋ ++Ŋ"#Ŋ .2Ŋ -"#2ē
ēŊ .38Ŋ #% Ŋ"#Ŋ ;ĔŊ%#1#-3#Ŋ"#Ŋ"( 1(.Ŋ Ŋ .1 ĔŊ$4#Ŋ/ 13#Ŋ"#Ŋ+ 2Ŋ/#12.- 2Ŋ 04#Ŋ /.8 1.-Ŋ#23 Ŋ-. +#Ŋ! 42 Ŋ!.,4-(3 1( ĔŊ/.1Ŋ(-3#1,#"(.Ŋ"#+Ŋ/#1(¢"(!.ē
ce o 7dZh[W =kWc|d [d ]_c# dWi_W h‡jc_YW$ ;bbei i[ Wb_ijWd W fWhj_Y_fWh [d bei fhŒn_cei fhe# l_dY_Wb[i gk[ i[ h[WbpWh| [d eYjk# Xh[ Yed c_hWi W bei ckdZ_Wb[i$
ZWZ[i" fk[i Z[j[ijW bW _cfkd# jkWb_ZWZ o bWi [nYkiWi$ :Wl_Z" _]kWb gk[ iki YecfW# ‹[hei i[b[YY_edWZei" oW jhWXW`W fWhW be gk[ i[h| ik fWhj_Y_fWY_ÂŒd [d `kd_e" ZedZ[ Yed kdW iedh_iW Z_Y[ gk[ fedZh| ik [i\k[hpe o -ĹŠ'(23.1( ĹŠ04#ĹŠ!.-3 1 :Wl_Z CeiYeie" Z[ (+ W‹ei" j_[# YWh_‹e [d bWi fhÂŒn_cWi Yecf[# d[ i‡dZhec[ Z[ Zemd f[he ik j[dY_Wi$ W]_b_ZWZ fWhW cWd[`Wh [b YWXWbbe Z[ WY[he b[ ^WY[ kde Z[ bei c|i h[YedeY_Zei Z[fehj_ijWi Z[ Jkd# ]khW^kW [d [b Y_Yb_ice$ ;ij[ Z[fehj_ijW eYkfW ik j_[cfe [d bei [djh[dWc_[djei feh jh[i ^ehWi" WZ[c|i Z[ jhW# XW`Wh eY^e ^ehWi Z_Wh_Wi Yece Wi_ij[dj[ Z[ b_cf_[pW$ Ik cWZh[ CWhjW Z[ CeiYe# ie" gk[ [i gk_[d be WYecfW‹W [d jeZe cec[dje" cWd_Ă’ [ijW [b Wbje Ä“ĹŠ 5("ĹŠ .2!.2.ĹŠ2#ĹŠ#2$4#19 ĹŠ ]hWZe Z[ h[ifediWX_b_ZWZ gk[ / 1 ĹŠ2#1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ,#).1ĹŠ#-ĹŠ#+ĹŠ!(!+(2,.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ :Wl_Z j_[d[ [d jeZWi iki WYj_l_# +(,/( " 2ĹŠ 2/#!( +#2Ä“
.2ĹŠ,#).1#2ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ!., 3#
.2Ŋ"#/.13(23 2Ŋ"#Ŋ3 #*6.-".Ŋ/ 13(!(/ 1.-Ŋ"#+Ŋ 2!#-2.Ŋ"#Ŋ!(-Ĺ 3 2Ŋ04#Ŋ2#Ŋ1# +(9¢Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ ! "#,( Ŋ .-3#-#%1.ĔŊ$.13 +#!(#-".Ŋ#+Ŋ "#/.13#Ŋ"#Ŋ+ 2Ŋ 13#2Ŋ, 1!( +#2ĔŊ!.-Ŋ,(1 2Ŋ Ŋ+ Ŋ#7!#+#-!( Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ / 13(!(/ !(¢-Ŋ/1.5(-!( +ēŊ
+ĹŠ"#/.13#ĹŠ!(#-!( ĹŠ 3(#-#ĹŠ! ,/#.-#2
Ä Ä‚
ăĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
#-"(,(#-3.ĹŠ "#+ĹŠ ! 1; /.!.ĹŠ#$#!3(5. ;d [b [ijWZ_e Bei 9^edWdWi" Z[ 9^ed[" [b =h[Y_W iehfh[dZ_ÂŒ W kd CWYWh| gk[ l[d‡W X_[d fbWd# jWZe" jkle kd Xk[d _d_Y_e" f[he W c[Z_ZW gk[ jhWdiYkhh_ÂŒ [b fWhj_# Ze" [b fbWdj[b WcXWj[‹e i[ Z[`ÂŒ [ijWh o j[hc_dÂŒ f[hZ_[dZe feh Zei ]eb[i W kde$ BW fƒhZ_ZW Z[ bW Kd_l[hi_ZWZ 9WjÂŒb_YW \h[dj[ W bW Kd_l[hi_ZWZ JƒYd_YW Z[ 9ejefWn_" Z[ beYWb" b[ cWdj_[d[ Wb CWYWh| [d j[hY[hW fei_Y_ÂŒd Z[ bW jWXbW Yed (- fkd# jei o / ]eb[i Z[ Z_\[h[dY_W$ @Wd_e F_dje" Z_h[Yjeh jƒYd_Ye
4#1.-ĹŠÄˆÄ?ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ % - ".1#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ +.2ĹŠ31#2ĹŠ/1(,#Äą 1.2ĹŠ+4% 1#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ #+ĹŠ -3#1#2!.+ 1Ä“ Ä“ĹŠ 2ĹŠ!.-"(!(.-#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 4-ĹŠ)4#%.ĹŠ, +ĹŠ'#!'.ĹŠ"(2%423¢Ŋ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ '(-!' " ĹŠ8ĹŠ"(1#!!(¢-ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ/+ -3#+Ä“
Z[b ĂˆÂ‡ZebeÉ" oW fkie W [djh[dWh W bei `k]WZeh[i Yed c_hWi W l[dY[h [d YWiW Wb 7jbƒj_Ye 7kZWp" [b Ze# c_d]e + Z[ `kd_e W bWi ',0&&$
#24+3 ".2
)#"1#9ĹŠ -3#1#2!.+ 1 3#%.1~ ĹŠ 4/#1(.1 Ĺ—ĹŠ 1.-#2ĹŠ
# 23(;-ĹŠ -$ -3#ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ 4, #13.ĹŠ + .1-.9ĹŠ 1+.2ĹŠ +(- 2ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ .+(5 1( -. ĂŒ+ĹŠ -".5 +ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ -3.ĹŠ .,(-%. 4)#1#2 .+ -%#ĹŠ 4 ,;-ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ ĹŠ 1.5("#-!( ,#+ ĹŠ + 2ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ +( -9 +#1( ĹŠ 43(_11#9ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ .1(9.-3#2 3#%.1~ ĹŠ -$#1(.1 Ĺ—ĹŠ 1.-#2ĹŠ
3#.ĹŠ -$ -3#ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ 4, #13.ĹŠ + .1-.9
.1%#ĹŠ ĂŒÂ #9ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ %1 " ĹŠ ,(+( +#7ĹŠ ;1"#- 2ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ 43(23 4)#1#2 '.,(ĹŠ - -% ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ 43(23 (! #+ ĹŠ .,.ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ ."1~%4#9ĹŠ + .1-.9 ,8ĹŠ .1 +#2ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ ."1~%4#9ĹŠ + .1-.9Ä“
:[ifkƒi Z[ jh[i Z‡Wi Z[ Yecf[# j[dY_W [b ?dj[h[iYebWh Z[ 7`[Zh[p fh[c_Œ W bei c[`eh[i [d bWi YW# j[]eh‡Wi ikf[h_eh [ _d\[h_eh Z[ d_‹Wi o d_‹ei" Wo[h [d bW L_bbW
Eb‡cf_YW Z[ bW <[Z[hWY_Œd :[# fehj_lW Z[ Jkd]khW^kW <:J $ Bei Y^_Yei fki_[hed be c[`eh Z[ ik ^WX_b_ZWZ o YedY[djhWY_Œd [d [b Z[fehj[ Y_[dY_W gk[ \k[
Bei [dYk[djhei [d [b _dj[h[iYe# bWh Z[ \kjiWbW ied c|i h[‹_Zei [d YWZW \[Y^W" ZedZ[ bWi d_‹Wi ck[ijhWd ik jWb[dje o Z[ijh[pW [d [b cWd[`e Z[b XWbÂŒd$ BWi WYj_l_ZWZ[i gk[ Z[X‡Wd h[Wb_pWhi[ ^eo \k[hed ikif[dZ_# ZWi Z[X_Ze W fhe]hWcWY_ÂŒd feh [b :‡W Z[b D_‹e [d [b Feb_Z[feh# j_le" i[ h[_d_Y_Wh|d [b bkd[i , Z[ `kd_e Yed [b c_ice ^ehWh_e$ ;b `k[l[i ', Z[ `kd_e i[ `k# ]Wh|d bei fWhj_Zei gk[ Y[hhWh|d Yed [b i[njWd]kbWh" fWhW gk[ bei [gk_fei gk[ YbWi_Ă’ gk[d W i[c_# Ă’ dWb[i" Z[ ZedZ[ iWbZh|d YkW#
jhe" gk[ bkY^Wh|d feh bei jh[i fh_c[hei bk]Wh[i$ Bei fbWdj[b[i [ZkYWj_lei Z[# \[dZ[h|d bWi i[h_[i 7 o 9 Z[ bW Yecf[j[dY_W _dj[h[iYebWh$ ;d YWZW `ehdWZW [b f‘Xb_Ye i[ [ceY_edW Yed bWi [`[Ykjeh_Wi Z[ bWi f[gk[‹Wi gk[ fed[d jeZe ik jWb[dje fWhW XkiYWh bei ]eb[i o ZWhb[ kd jh_kd\e Wb fbWdj[b Z[ iki Wceh[i" [d c[Z_e Z[ ]h_jei o XWhhWi Z[ iki YecfW‹[hWi$
[lWbkWZe feh [b i_ij[cW Ik_pe" gk[ YbWi_Ă’ YÂŒ Z[ cWd[hW _dc[Z_W# jW W bei fWhj_Y_fWdj[i Yed [b c|i Wbje o XW`e h[dZ_c_[dje$ 7i‡" i[ Ykcfb_ÂŒ [ij[ _cfehjWdj[ jehd[e$
+Ŋļ ."(++.ČŊ24,¢Ŋ 4- Ŋ-4#5 Ŋ5(!3.1( .3#).2Ŋ#2!.+ 1#2Ŋ,;2Ŋ1# (".2
;b fbWdj[b Z[b JƒYd_Ye Kd_l[h# i_jWh_e i[ WdejŒ ejhe jh_kd\e Wb ]WdWhb[ feh Zei ]eb[i W kde Wb :[fehj_le Gk[l[Ze" bW deY^[ Z[b c_ƒhYeb[i [d [b 8[bbWl_ijW Z[ 7cXWje$ 7kdgk[ ik h_lWb de \k[ dWZW \|Y_b" ieXh[ jeZe [d bei *+ c_dk# jei Z[ bW fWhj[ Yecfb[c[djWh_W" bei kd_l[hi_jWh_ei iefehjWhed bW fh[i_Œd ^WijW j[hc_dWh [b Yej[`e$ :[ [ijW cWd[hW [b b‡Z[h Z[ bW i[h_[ 8 j_[d[ kdW l[djW`W Z[ '* fkdjei ieXh[ iki [iYebjWi Kd_# l[hi_ZWZ 9WjŒb_YW o CWYWh| " fk[i Yed *( kd_ZWZ[i o '- ]eb[i Z[ Z_\[h[dY_W i[ WfkdjW W ]WdWh bW fh_c[hW [jWfW Z[b YWcf[edWje$
;b [ijhWj[]W Z[ JƒYd_Ye" FW‘b Lƒb[p" h[jecÂŒ Wo[h [d bW jWhZ[ bWi `ehdWZWi Z[ fh[fWhWY_ÂŒd" fWhW be gk[ i[h| [b [dYk[djhe \h[dj[ Wb 7pe]k[i" [b Zec_d]e + Z[ `kd_e W bWi ''0)& [d [b [ijWZ_e Ăˆ@eh][ 7d# ZhWZ[ 9WdjeiÉ" Yece l_i_jWdj[$ Bei [hheh[i gk[ fh[i[djÂŒ [b fbWdj[b WcXWj[‹e [d bW \[Y^W ', b[ fkZe YeijWh ik YedZ_Y_ÂŒd Z[ _dl_Yje" feh be gk[ bW Z_h[YY_ÂŒd jƒYd_YW oW h[Wb_pW Yehh[YY_ed[i" ieXh[ jeZe [d bW fWhj[ e\[di_lW Z[b [gk_fe$ I_d [cXWh]e" [b fbWdj[b beYWb i_]k[ Yece b‡Z[h [d ieb_jWh_e o cko b[`ei Z[ iki _dc[Z_Wjei i[# ]k_Zh[i [d bW jWXbW Z[ bW 8$
#24+3 ".2ĹŠ 432 + ĹŠ"#ĹŠ-(Â 2
Ĺ—ĹŠ . 04~-ĹŠ + , ŊŊŊĉŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊ ,, -4#+ŊŊć Ĺ—ĹŠ 2ĹŠ ,_1(! 2ĹŠÄˆĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ -3.ĹŠĹŠ .,(-%.ŊŊĉ Ĺ—ĹŠ .-9;+#9ĹŠ 4;1#9ĹŠĹŠÄŠĹŠĹŠ 4 -ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ + !(.2Ŋĉ Ĺ—ĹŠ "4 1".ĹŠ #8#2ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠÄŽĹŠĹŠ #142 +_-ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠÄŠ Ĺ—ĹŠ 4%#-( ĹŠ #1 ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠÄ?ĹŠĹŠ 4#5.ĹŠ 4-".ŊŊć Ĺ—ĹŠ 4 -ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ #1 ŊŊćŊŊŊŊŊŊŊ #"1.ĹŠ Ä“ĹŠ #5 ++.2ĹŠĹŠÄˆ Ĺ—ĹŠ (% ,(ŊćŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊ #ĹŠ8ĹŠ +#%1~ ŊŊŊŊĉ Ĺ—ĹŠ +( -9 ŊŊćŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊŊ 1 -ĹŠ 41 ++ Ŋć Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠ 1 -) ĹŠÄ?ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠ #1%(.ĹŠ 4(1.+ ĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠĹŠÄŒ
/./((
Ä“ĹŠ 2ĹŠ-( 2ĹŠ"#ÄƒĹŠ#-"#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! ,(2#3 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ24ĹŠ/+ -3#+ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! -!' Ä“ĹŠ 2ĹŠ4- ĹŠ 4#- ĹŠ/14# ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ! " ĹŠ4- ĹŠ"#ĹŠ#++ 2Ä“
ăĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
Ä Äƒ
1#2! ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!;1!#+
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠKd Y_kZWZWde YebecX_Wde gk[ [ijWXW Z[j[d_Ze [d [b 9[d#
Ä“ĹŠ .2ĹŠ".2ĹŠ24/4#23.2ĹŠ 2 +3 -3#2ĹŠ/#1, -#!(#1.-ĹŠ 8#1ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ .+(!~ ĹŠ 4"(!( +ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 4-%41 '4 ĹŠ/ 1 ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ(-5#23(% !(.-#2ĹŠ/#13(-#-3#2Ä“
/ .,)Ĺ‹ #/ ()-Ĺ‹ / ,)(Ĺ‹ . (# )-Ĺ‹*),Ĺ‹*),. ,Ĺ‹ ,'
.2ĹŠ2.2/#!'.2.2ĹŠ (-3#-3 1.-ĹŠ#2Äą ! / 1ĹŠ ĹŠ .1".ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 4- ĹŠ! ,(.-#3 ĹŠ ! (- ĹŠ". +#Ä“ĹŠ ;hWd bWi '*0(+ YkWdZe YkWjhe Y_k# ZWZWdei" Zei Z[ [bbei cWdWX_jWi" Y_hYkbWXWd Z[ \ehcW ieif[Y^eiW feh [b i[Yjeh Z[ 7jeY^W" Z[ fhed# je kde Z[ bei c_[cXhei Z[b =hk# fe Z[ Ef[hWY_ed[i Cejeh_pWZWi =EC " i[ WY[hYÂŒ W f[Z_hb[i Ze# Ykc[djei o [bbei _dj[djWhed [i# YWfWh W XehZe Z[ bW YWc_ed[jW Yed fbWYW ?9;#,+'$ :[ _dc[Z_Wje i[ _d\ehcÂŒ Z[b ikY[ie W bW 9[djhWb Z[ HWZ_e FW#
jhkbbW '&' " gk[ [dl_ÂŒ h[\k[hpei fWhW bW f[hi[YkY_ÂŒd be]hWdZe ik YWfjkhW [d bW [djhWZW W bW Y_kZW# Z[bW ?d]W^khYe 8W`e$ ;ijei Y_kZWZWdei \k[hed jhWi# bWZWZei _dc[Z_WjWc[dj[ W bW Fe# b_Y‡W @kZ_Y_Wb" fWhW _dl[ij_]Wh ik fWiWZe `kZ_Y_Wb" f[he bW iehfh[iW \k[ YkWdZe Wb _dif[YY_edWh bW YW# c_ed[jW" bei kd_\ehcWZei [dYed# jhWhed kd h[lÂŒbl[h$ I[ fh[ikc[ gk[ [ijei Y_kZWZW# dei [ijWh‡Wd l_dYkbWZei [d Wb]k# dei ^[Y^ei Z[b_Yj_lei1 i_d [cXWh]e [ije i[ Z[j[hc_dWh| [d [b jhWdiYkh# ie Z[ bWi _dl[ij_]WY_ed[i$ BW WkZ_[dY_W Z[ \ehckbWY_ÂŒd Z[ YWh]ei i[ j[d‡W fbWd_Ă’ YWZW fWhW bW jWhZ[ Z[ Wo[h" i_d [cXWh]e de i[ YedeY_ÂŒ bW ^ehW [nWYjW fWhW feZ[h _d\ehcWh W bW Yeb[Yj_l_ZWZ ieXh[ ik Z_YjWc[d$
(Ĺ‹. 2#Ĺ‹ -#Ĺ‹./' Ĺ‹ /(Ĺ‹*)-. Ĺ‹ ;b jWn_ Yed fbWYW J7F#+/) Yed# ZkY_Ze feh CWkh_Y_e 8WhedW j[hc_dÂŒ _dYhkijWZe [d [b feij[ kX_YWZe [d bW Wl[d_ZW L_Yjeh >k]e o 7djed_e 7dj[" bk[]e Z[ gk[ WfWh[dj[c[dj[ [b Ăˆ`[[fÉ Yed fbWYW J:L#'-/" cWd[`WZe feh ;Z]Wh >khjWZe" be _cfWYjWhW [d ik YeijWZe _pgk_[hZe ^WY_[dZe gk[ f_[hZW [ijWX_b_ZWZ$ ;ij[ WYY_Z[dj[" gk[ feh feYe j[hc_dW [d jhW][Z_W" \k[ W bWi '.0*+
ēŊ (#-31 2Ŋ+.2Ŋ %#-3#2ŊŊ1#5(2 -Ŋ24Ŋ/ 2 ".Ŋ)4"(!( +ĔŊ+.2Ŋ2.2Ĺ /#!'.2.2Ŋ,.231 -Ŋ31 -04(+(" "ē
-2/#!!(¢-ĹŠ,(-4!(.2 Ĺ—ĹŠĹŠ %#-3#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ -(" "ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 1(,(- +~23(! ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ .+(!~ ĹŠ 4"(!( +ĔŊ1# +(9 1.-ĹŠ4- ĹŠ (-5#23(% !(¢-ĹŠ,(-4!(.2 ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ! ,(.-#3 ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ/+ ! ĹŠ ÄąÄ?ÄŽÄˆÄ”ĹŠ".-"#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ"#3#!3¢Ŋ04#ĹŠ 5 1( 2ĹŠ2#%41(" "#2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ/4#13 2ĹŠ' ~ -ĹŠ2(".ĹŠ$.19 " 2Ä“ #ĹŠ$.1, ĹŠ#731 .ÄƒĹŠ!( +ĹŠ2#ĹŠ!.-.!#ĹŠ04#ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ"#3#-(".2ĹŠ3(#-#-ĹŠ -3#!#"#-3#2ĹŠ/#- +#2Ä“ĹŠ
/,#šŋ*),ŋ/( ŋ v ēŊ 41(!(.Ŋ 1.- ĔŊ!.-Ĺ "4!3.1Ŋ"#+Ŋ3 7(ĔŊ04#"¢Ŋ!.-Ŋ2#5#1.2Ŋ %.+/#2Ŋ#-Ŋ24Ŋ!4#1/.ē
Z[b bkd[i Wdj[h_eh" Z[X_Ze W [bbe [b feij[ jkle gk[ i[h YWcX_WZe oW gk[ feh feYe i[ YW[$ FheZkY# je Z[b _cfWYje" 9Whc[d HWcei" fWiW`[hW Z[b jWn_" j[hc_dΠYed kd Yehj[ [d bW YWX[pW$
jhe Z[ H[^WX_b_jWY_ÂŒd IeY_Wb Z[ 7cXWje" \k[ ^[h_Ze [d [b XhWpe _pgk_[hZe ZkhWdj[ kdW f[b[W YedjhW ejhe _dj[hde$ ;ij[ ^[Y^e \k[ Wo[h W bWi ''0&&$ ;b W\[YjWZe \k[ jhWi# bWZWZe Wb >eif_jWb :eY[dj[ 7cXWje" [d bW WcXkbWdY_W Z[ bW 9hkp He`W" oW gk[ h[gk[h‡W ikjkhW o Wj[dY_ÂŒd [if[Y_Wb_pW# ZW [d bW ^[h_ZW$ ;ij[ c[Z_e Z[ Yeckd_YWY_ÂŒd jhWjÂŒ Z[ Yedi[]k_h kdW l[h# i_ÂŒd eĂ’ Y_Wb Z[ bei ^[Y^ei" f[he bWc[djWXb[c[dj[ de ^kXe kdW h[ifk[ijW \WlehWXb[$
BW [ijh[f_jeiW YW‡ZW Z[ kdW YW# c_ed[jW b[ YeijÂŒ bW l_ZW W CWh_e ;b_ƒY[h 9WhhWiYe L_bbW\k[hj[" Z[ )( W‹ei" bW cW‹WdW Z[ Wo[h [d [b YWdjÂŒd F[b_b[e$ I[]‘d [b _d\ehc[ feb_Y_Wb" [ij[ Y_kZWZWde i[ YWoÂŒ YkWdZe l_W`W# XW [d [b XWbZ[ Z[b Wkjecejeh feh bW l‡W gk[ Yed[YjW W FWjWj[ Yed bW Yeckd_ZWZ IWd @Wl_[h" Y[hYW Z[ bW \|Xh_YW Z[ l_dei 8WbZehƒ$ CWh_e \k[ bb[lWZe W kdW YWiW Wi_ij[dY_Wb ZedZ[ bei ]Wb[dei iebe fkZ_[hed YedĂ’ hcWh ik ck[hj[$ 7][dj[i Z[b I[hl_Y_e Z[ ?dl[ij_# ]WY_ÂŒd Z[ 7YY_Z[dj[i Z[ Jh|di_je I?7J " bb[]Whed Wb bk]Wh fWhW h[W#
-$ -3#ĹŠ 31./#++ ".
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ9ed \hWYjkhW Z[ bW j_X_W o [b f[hedƒ" \k[ _d]h[iWZe Wb >eif_jWb :eY[dj[ 7cXWje" 9h_ij_Wd =WXh_[b D$" Z[ '( W‹ei" bk[]e Z[ gk[ [b Wkje# cÂŒl_b Yed fbWYW J:D#&,' YedZkY_Ze feh @eiƒ 7YeijW" be Wjhef[bbWhW [d bW YWbb[ ;if[`e o JkfWYokfWdgk_$ I[]‘d bW l[hi_ÂŒd Z[ 7YeijW" [b _d\Wdj[ iWb_ÂŒ _dj[cf[ij_# lWc[dj[ W bW YWbb[ i_d ZWhb[ j_[cfe W \h[dWh$ xb Y^e\[h Wb cec[dje [ij| Z[j[d_Ze fWhW _dl[ij_]WY_ed[i$
. .ĹŠ"#ĹŠ !!#2.1(.2
ēŊ +Ŋ!4#1/.Ŋ"#Ŋ Ĺ 1(.Ŋ 11 2!.ĔŊŊ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ,.1%4#Ŋ"#Ŋ 3 3#ē
b_pWh [b b[lWdjWc_[dje Z[b YWZ|l[h o [cf[pWh bWi _dl[ij_]WY_ed[i ie# Xh[ [ij[ bWc[djWXb[ ikY[ie$ Iki \Wc_b_Wh[i `Wc|i f[diWhed gk[ CWh_e j[dZh‡W [ij[ Ò dWb$
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠBW hWZ_e Z[b l[^‡Ykbe" bW c[ceh_W o [b Z_ijh_Xk_Zeh Z[ bW YWc_ed[jW f[hj[d[Y_[dj[ W @eiƒ Bk_i 9W‹Wh" \k[hed heXW# Zei bW cWZhk]WZW Z[ Wo[h [d bW Y_kZWZ[bW J[Y^e Fhef_e$ ;b W\[YjWZe YebeYÂŒ bW Z[dkd# Y_W Wdj[ bW Feb_Y‡W @kZ_Y_Wb" W Ă’ d Z[ gk[ i[ _dl[ij_]k[ [ij[ bWc[djWXb[ ikY[ie$
." +#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ+ ĹŠ #2
Ĺ? Ĺ?
Ä Ä…
Ĺ?ăĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
# De Yec[h [b fWd W ceh# Z_iYei$ I[ Z[X[ fWhj_h [d jhe# pei f[gk[‹ei YWZW l[p$ ;d 3$3,7$6 &21 &8(52
)5,7$'$
YWie Z[ ]Wbb[jWi o jeijWZWi" i‡ [ij| f[hc_j_Ze cehZ[hbWi$
&$/'2 '(
< /$ '(/,&,26$ &2/$'$ 025$'$
& " -" '" % + #
De f[iYWh [b fWd Yed [b $-, '( /,%5,//2
$ -" ' " ) #! % ( , #"# ! &# * ' #$ /... ! %#" #&! #!
j[d[Zeh$ # De YhkpWh bei YkX_[hjei [d [b fbWje [d YWie Z[ gk[
/.,')
^WoWi j[hc_dWZe Z[ Yec[h$ I_ [i Wi‡" YebŒYWbei `kdjei [d [b YkWhje _d\[h_eh Z[h[Y^e Z[b fbWje$ # De WfeoWh YeZei o XhW# pei [d bW c[iW" ‘d_YWc[dj[
Yed [b YkY^_bbe o [b j[d[Zeh$
lWhi[ kdW YefW e kd lWie XeYW Z[X[ f[hcWd[Y[h
bWi cWdei$
Kj_b_pWh [nYbki_lWc[dj[ [b
W bW XeYW$
# De jhWjWh Z[ Z_l_Z_h feh# Y_ed[i gk[ l_[d[d oW YehjW# ZWi e Whh[]bWZWi$
# De YehjWh bW b[Y^k]W
Y[hhWZW ZkhWdj[ bW cWi#
# De ^WXbWh dkdYW Yed j_YWY_ÂŒd$
j[d[Zeh$ # De b[lWdjWh [b Z[Ze ‡dZ_Y[ e [b c[‹_gk[ Wb cW# d[`Wh bei YkX_[hjei e Wb bb[#
bW XeYW bb[dW$
# De ce`Wh [b fWd Yed W]kW" l_de e Wb]kdW ejhW l_de e Yed iefW$ # De `k]Wh Yed bei Yk#
/./'&
# De jecWh kd jhW]e Z[
X_[hjei e ^WY[h Xeb_jWi e
X[X_ZW i_ j_[d[i kd XeYW# Ze [d bW XeYW$ # De Yedl[hiWh ce#
\_]kh_jWi Yed bWi c_]Wi l_[dZe l_]eheiWc[dj[ Z[b fWd$
/ 1
‰ ‰ ‰ ‰ ‰ ‰
7kRHYGLIW JVvSW ] GEPMIRXIW 4MGEHMXEW $WHQFLyQ GH /XQHV D &EXMHSW 6iEDGR GH D SP )RWEPEHE HI JVYXEW &IFMHEW GEPMIRXIW 'LUHFFLyQ 4XLWR \ 6XFUH MXQWR D ,IPEHSW TSWXVIW &RRSHUDWLYD HO 6DJUDULR 7HOpIRQR
,$"' '*+ '$3* - %"$"
$%, ).'* - % )" & * ($ +'* +3(" '* ,- '& #' - ! $$"& ( (" ('$$' - $' )' ,- $'* )+ * &803/($f(526 *5$7,6 3RU HO FRQVXPR GH DFRPSDxDQWHV
129,26 *5$7,6 3RU HO FRQVXPR GH DFRPSDxDQWHV
$$ *( #' - ) %() &+ $
% +' 0 , ')
35(&,26 325 3(5621$ /81(6 $ 9,(51(6 LYD 6$%$'2 < '20,1*2 LYD
/.,),
81,&2 (1 $0%$72
32//2 < &$51( $6$'$ '( 6$%25(6 3$5,//$'$6 3,1&+26 $/08(5=26 '(6$<8126 (16$/$'$6 %8))(7
bW iefW iefbWdZe$ # De WXh_h bW XeYW
# De Yec[h Wb]e Yed bW fkdjW Z[b YkY^_bbe$ # De bb[dWh [b j[d[Zeh
c_[djhWi i[ Yec[$ BW Z[ Yec_ZW ^WijW ik XWi[$
ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ
+ & "4& ,& * 2 ' - )" '*
# De jhWjWh Z[ [d\h_Wh
bei YkX_[hjei$
+25$5,26 '( $7(1&,21 /81(6 $ 6$%$'2 + D + + D + '20,1*2 + D +
'LUHFFLyQ $Y *XD\WDPERV \ OD 'HOLFLD ),&2$ /./'' 7HOpIRQR
ÄˆĹŠ+.-) ĹŠ,#"( - ĹŠ.ĹŠÄˆĹŠ+( 1 ĹŠĹŠ ĹŠ ÄŒĹŠ+( 1 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ/ / 2 #ĹŠ!4#1.ĹŠ1#5#-3 ".ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ÄŽĹŠ'.) 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!.+ĹŠ/(! " ÄˆĹŠ/#" 9.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ04#2. ÂĄ
#ĹŠ' !#ĹŠ4-ĹŠ1#$1(3.ĹŠ!.-ĹŠ , -3#! ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!.+.1ĹŠ8ĹŠ !# .++ ĹŠ/(! " ĔŊŊ2#ĹŠ+#ĹŠ  "#ĹŠĹŠ24ÄƒĹŠ!(#-3#ĹŠ %4 ĹŠĹŠ8ĹŠ2#ĹŠ"#) ĹŠ'#15(1ĔŊ 2#ĹŠ  "#-ĹŠĹŠ+ 2ĹŠ/ /(3 2ĹŠ/#+ " 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ/(! " 2ĔŊ#+ĹŠĹŠ04#2.ĹŠ1 ++ ".ĔŊ 2 +ĔŊ/(,(#-3 ĔŊ!4 -".ĹŠ' ĹŠ'#15(".ĹŠ4-ĹŠ1 3.ĔŊ2#ĹŠ+#ĹŠ/.-#-ĹŠ/#" Äą 9.2ĹŠĹŠ"#ĹŠ+.-) ĹŠ.ĹŠ"#ĹŠ!4#1.ĹŠ8ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!.+ĹŠ/(! " Ä“ĹŠ #ĹŠ!.!(- ĹŠ' 23 ĹŠ04#ĹŠ + 2ĹŠ/ / 2ĹŠ#23_-ĹŠĹŠ24 5#2ĹŠ8ĹŠ2#ĹŠ  "#ĹŠ4-ĹŠ!4!' 1¢-ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+#!'#Ä“
5(672%$5
< 325 /$ 12&+( /$6 0(-25(6 ),(67$6 < 6+2:6 (1 9,92 9$5,('$' (1 &2&7(/(6 75$*26 &25726 < /$5*26
5(672%$5 &$)(7(5,$
$WHQFLyQ GH /XQHV D 9LHUQHV \ 6iEDGR PHGLR GtD
Ä–ĹŠ ĹŠ Ä–ĹŠÄĄ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĔŊ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ ĹŠ Â&#x; ĹŠ ĹŠ
ēŊ Ŋ Ŋ Ŋ Ŋ Ŋ Ŋ Ŋ Ģē
7!#+#-3#ũ (-5#12(¢-ũ 5#-".ũ 3#11#-.ũ "#ũ
ũ ũ ũ /1./(#" "ũ ,#).1ũ 2#!ı 3.1ũ 3 3#ũ ĊĊćēćććũ -#%.!( +#2ũ ďũ !4 "1 2ũ "#ũ 3#11#-.ũ -$ēĖũ ćĒđĒćĒĊĉĉũ ıũćĒďĉĐČĊČď
ĈČēĎććũ ,ĉĔũ +#" .ũ ũ 31#2ũ ! ++#2Ĕũ (ı ! ".ũ#-ũ#+ũ2#!3.1ũ 4 !'(ũ '(!.ũĔũ 11(.2ũ .+~2Ĕũ !.-ũ 3.".2ũ +.2ũ 2#15(!(.2ũ ;2(!.2ēũ #+$ēũ ćĒĊĊČđĈćĊũ ıũ ćđĎďďĈĒđĉũ ĸ 4-(.ũ ćČũŇũĒđďĐĐĹ
#-".ũĎēĉĎćũ,ĉũ2#15(!(.2ũ ;2(!.2ũŌũĈĎũ
,ĉũ -#%.!( +#2ũ ũ + ".ũ .,/+#).ũ # +ũ 5~ ũ ũ , -% ũ -$ēĖũ ćĒćĎĊĐĈćĐũ ĸ 4-(.ũ ćČŇĒđđććĹũ
#ũ 5#-"#ũ 3#11#-.ũ "#ũ ĉĐćũ ,ĉũ !.-ũ 4-ũ ,(-(ũ "#/ 13 ,#-3.ũ 8ũ ,#"( %4 2Ĕũ #-ũ + ũ #-31 " ũ ũ + ũ .8 ũ , +#ũ 13(9ũ 8ũ 2 )#ũ 14) ũ #11 -.ũ #+$ēĖũ ĉũ ČĈćĉČđũ IJũćĒđĊĎđĈďĊũĸ 4-(.ũćČŇĒđđĈđĹũ
11(#-".ũ.ũ5#-".ũ"#/ 13 ,#-3.ũ!#-31 +ũ / 1 ũ .$(!(- 2ũ .ũ 5(5(#-" ēũ #+$ēĖũ ĉđĉĈĊĐĈũ IJũćđĊĈČĊĒĒđũĸ 4-(.ũČŇĒđďĈćĹ
11(#-".ũ ."#% ũ 3(#-#ũ !.!(- ũ 3 ũ
/ 1 ũ %(,- 2(.ũ 2 + ũ "#ũ 14, ũ 3#1 /( ēũ -% '41!.ũ ).ũ)4-3.ũ ũ 1, !( ũ 2/ ũ ĸ 4-(.ũČŇĒđďćĎĹ
ũ ēũ #/ 13 ,#-3.ũ#-ũ 4(3.Ĕũ #-ũ+ ũďũ"#ũ"(!(#, 1#ũ8ũ ~.ũ .! Ĕũ .11#2ũ "#ũ -ũ 2("1.ēũ #+$ēũćĒĒćĉďĒĒĉē .-(3.ũ ,(-(ũ ũ 24(3#ũ ũ !.-ũ 3#11 9 ũ (-"#ı /#-"(#-3#ũ / 1 ũ /#12.- ũ 2.+ ũ .ũ / 1#) ēũ #+$ēĖũ ĉđĉĒĈĒČũ IJũ ćĒĊđĒďđĒĒũ ĸ 4-(.ũ ČŇĒđďĊĈĹ
1#23(%(.2 ũ -(" "ũ "4! 3(5 ũ 1#04(#1#ũ /1.$#2.1#2ũ"#ũ "4! !(¢-ũ ;2(! ũ+ 2ũ'.) 2ũ "#ũ5(" ũ8ũ3~34+.2ũ"#ũ !1#"(3 !(¢-ũ1#,(3(1ũ ũ + 2ũ! ++#2ũ 1(#-3#ũććđũ8ũ 4#5#".ē #!#2(3.ũ 47(+( 1ũ "#ũ !.-3 (+(" "ēũ -$ēĖũ +, !_-ũ +ũ 4#13.ēũ (1#!!(¢-Ėũ ++#ũĈĉũ "#ũ .5(#, 1#ũ8ũ ., 2ũ #5(++
ũ
#04(#1.ũ5#-"#".1ũ/ 1 ũ!#-31.ũ!.,#1ı
1#23(%(.2 ũ#,/1#2 ũ"#ũ!. 1 -9 ũ2.+(ı
!(3 ũ,.3.1(9 ".ũ!.-ũ#7/#1(#-!( ēũ 7!#ı +#-3#ũ24#+".ēũ -$ēĖũćĒćČđĎĎĐĊũ.ũ#-5( 1ũ '.) ũ "#ũ 5(" ũ ũ 24/#15(2.1Ċ4(.ľ%, (+ē !.,ũĸ 4-(.ũćďŇĒđđČĈĹ
(-3.1#1.Ĕũ 84" -3#ēũ 1/#3 2ũ#-ũ 4 ı
!'(ũ +ũ #+_-ũ 5~ ũ +ũ !#,#-3#1(.ũ ġ #1ı 5(3#7Ģũ ¢ũ !.11#.ũ %2 + 9 1ĊćĉĈľ8 '..ē !.,ĔũćĒĎĈďČćČćēũ -%ēũ #1 1".ũ + 9 1ũ ĸ 4-(.ũćČŇũĒđđĉĊĹ
1#23(%(.2 ũ -(" "ũ "4! 3(5 ũ1#04(#1#ũ
/1.$#2.1#2ũ"#ũ "4! !(¢-ũ ;2(! ũ+ 2ũ'.) 2ũ
&21-8172 35,9$'2 (/ 0$1$17,$/
9(1'2 &$6$6
9LYLU HQ IDPLOLD 1R SDJXH DUULHQGR SDJXH VX FDVD R GHSDUWDPHQWR $FDED GRV GH SULPHUD HVSDFLRV DPSOLRV \ FyPRGRV &DVDV P FRQ WHUFHU SUR\HF WR 'HSDUWDPHQWRV P \ P &RQ WRGRV ORV 6HUYL FLRV ,QI 7HOI
GRUPLWRULRV ERQLWRV DFDEDGRV H[FHOHQWH SUHFLR VHFWRU (FXDWR ULDQD GH 0RWRUHV ,QI ²
I; L;D:; (FRQyPLFR 'HSDUWDPHQWR HQ OD FLXGDGHOD 1XHYD $PEDWR FRQMXQWR 3RUWDO GH ODV )ORUHV 'RUPLWRULRV $OIRPEUDGRV %DxR &RPSOHWR FRFLQD FRQ PXHEOHV DpUHRV \ EDMRV VDOD \ FRPHGRU ,QIRUPHV DO R
L;D:E
7C87JE0 9Wij_bbe &-#(/ ;Z_\_Y_e Jehh[iYe [djh[ @kWd 8[d_]de L[bW o '( Z[ Del_[cXh[" Yedikbjeh_e B#+ fbWdjW XW`W$
$0,.1 -&$%*+ !7
H?E87C870 9WhWXeXe '&#(( o / Z[ EYjkXh[$ J[b\i0 (/,+'/' /..,&
'LUHFFLyQ &GOD (VSDxD &DOOH 9LJR \ &iGL] GLDJRQDO DO $VLOR GH $QFLDQRV 7HOI ± $PEDWR
/.,*(
.%+-$1 '(0+)'0$&.0$1 $4$&.0$1 $,'(.-'1 '%$&.0$1 &' ./$ .-)',$&.0'1 #+20+-$1 '2%
# ! " !
+0 4 2$*3$,/$ 5 3+6 3+6 !',( ',
! "
' ( $) ' (* '& ) %$ %)% ' - ' ! $) () # "*$!% # &' ( $) .% $ # ( !$() # !%$ ( # $)'% * ! % $ # ( ## ( %( ! %( + $ %()!$%( ) #, %$%(
'UD 6LOYLD 7 9DOHQFLD ( 3RVW JUDGR 'LSORPDGR 'U 6D~O $ 9DOHQFLD ( $PEDWR /DWDFXQJD 3HOLOHR 7HOI /-*/+
/..,+
'5 &$5/26 5 52'5Ì*8(= /2=$'$
&,58*,$ %$5,$75,&$ /$3$526&23,&$ 2%(6,'$'
7(1(026 /26 0(-25(6 35(&,26
*
'(6'(
/.+/,
%% # #! & ( '! # % " !!# ) #& &$' & !
&58= 52-$
&,58*,$ /$3$526&23,&$ (1)(50('$'(6 '(
',5(&&,21 7RPiV 6HYLOOD \ &ROyQ 7HOI ([W
9(1'2 (67( 1(*2&,2
"MJTBEP 1FSNBOFOUF DPO ,FSBUJOB
6( 9(1'(
(QWUDGD DO 3X\R (FR SDUTXH FRPSOHMR WXUtVWLFR 6 3 $ JUDQ UHVWDXUDQWH KDV GH PRQWDxD KDV GH FRQVWUXFFLRQHV \ PiV SUR\HFWRV
5(!(.ũ "#ũ +4).Ĕũ 2#1(#" "Ĕũ 5 1(#" "ũ 8ũ "(23(-!(¢-ēũ .3 +ũ #+ 7ũ !.-3 !3.2ũ +ũ ćđĊĉďďĒĒĐĸ 4-(.ũćČŇũĒđĒććĹ
9EDIKBJ7 FH;L?7 9?J7 7B 9;B &// .'/..-$ FEHJ70 &/'(++,/-
/.,++
6769;<50+(+ =,5+6
ũ ēũ #1ı
/..&-
ũ
ũũ
9KHIEI ;D 9>?B; # KHK=K7O # 9K87 # 8H7I?B ;IF;9?7B?IJ7 ;D ;D<;HC;:7:;I :;B H?yâD" LÞ7I KH?D7H?7I" >?F;HJ;DI?âD 7HJ;H?7B" :?78;J;I " :?ÛB?I?I $
0iTXLQDV ERUGD GRUDV VHPLQXHYDV 2À FLQDV FRQ EDxR SULYDGR ,QIRUPHV HQ ODV PDUFDV 7$-,0$ %$58 -R\HUtD 7LIIDQ\ 0HUD '$1 < 0(/&2 \ 6XFUH )RQR ,QI
/.-,'
~.ũ #%1.ũ 2.+(!(3 ũ , 2 )(23 ēũ -$ēĖũ /"41 -ľ!!.,#1!(. , 3.ē.1%ē#!
C;:?9E 9BÞD?9E D;<HEBE=E
$55,(1'2
+HUPRVD FDVD GH P GH WHUUHQR \ P GH FRQVWUXFFLyQ 8ELFDGD HQ HO 3DVDMH 9DUVRYLDV VHFWRU GH %HOODYLVWD $PEDWR &RPXQLFDUVH FRQ ORV WHOpIRQRV
.23#1~ ũ /1¢7(, ũ ũ (- 4%41 12#ũ #-ũ
āĆ
2 )#2ũ ! ++#1.ũ " ũ , 2 )#2ũ ũ ,4)#1#2ũ .ũ / 1#) 2ũ #2#15 ".ēũ #+$ēĖũ ćđČđĈđĒĐđũĸ 4-(.ũćČũŇĒđđđĎĹ
"#ũ5(" ũ8ũ3~34+.2ũ"#ũ !1#"(3 !(¢-ũ1#,(3(1ũ ũ+ 2ũ! ++#2ũ 1(#-3#ũććđũ8ũ 4#5#".
/.,)(
6X]XNL $ P PRWRU WLHPSRV HVWiQGDU WLSR SD VROD XQ VROR GXHxR GRFXPHQWRV HQ UHJOD 7HOI ²
ăŏ ŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāā
ŏ +. ŏŏ
:H$ H7KB ?D97 7D:?DE
CEJED;J7 L;D:E
!( +ũ ũ ũ ++ũ "#ũ +.2ũ -"#2Ĕũ 3(#,/.ũ !.,ı /+#3.Ĕũ #-5( 1ũ !411(!4+4,ē11''ľ5(#13(- ē !.,ũ
/..&+
35202&,21 3,1785$6 &21'25 t 1FSNBMBUFY t 4ÞQFS $PSPOB t -7" 0GSFDFNPT UPEB MB MÓOFB EF QJOUVSBT QBSB JOUFSJPSFT Z FYUFSJPSFT
3DQDPHULFDQD 1RUWH \ 3DUWLGHUR D 3tOODUR 7HOI ± ± &HO 0RYL
2)5(&(
)LORVRItD FRUSRUDWLYD %DQFR GH VDQJUH 'RQDFLyQ YROXQWDULD 2IWDOPRORJtD ± &LUXJtD 2SWRPHWUtD +HPDWRORJtD 2QFRORJtD \ FLUXJtD *LQHFRORJtD \ 2EVWHWULFLD 3HGLDWUtD &HQWUR GH UHKDELOLWDFLyQ ItVLFD 0HGLFLQD JHQHUDO ,QWHUQD
(FRJUDItD \ UDGLRORJtD /DERUDWRULR FOtQLFR )DUPDFLD %DQFR RUWRSpGLFR 'DPDV YROXQWDULDV &HQWUR GH FDSDFLWDFLyQ *HVWLyQ GHO ULHVJR GH HPHUJHQFLDV \ GHVDVWUHV $FWLYLGDGHV GH MXYHQWXG 3URJUDPD GH VDOXG FRPXQLWDULD 'LIXVLyQ R SULQFLSLRV \ YDORUHV
āć
ăŏ ŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāā
ŏ +. ŏ
." ũ+ ũ(-$.1, !(¢-ũ)4"(!( +ũ#-Ė 666ē"#1#!'.#!4 ".1ē!.,
5IUn \M LWa MV ^QLI IUWZ a KIVKQWVM[ XWZY]M LM U]MZ\I XIZI Y]M \IV\I[ NTWZM[
+-4=4): !! /./&+
/.-.*
+WV 2]IV /IJZQMT MK]I\WZQIVW )UWZ M\MZVW
."3*"$)*
ũ
ũ ũ Ėũ ũ Ėũ .ũĈĈĎĵĉćĈĈ Ėũ ũ ũ ũ Ėũ ũ ũ ũ 4 -3~ Ėũ
Ėũ 1ēũ Ì+ũ 231.ũ ē
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēũ .2Ĕũ )4#5#2ũ ĈĐũ "#ũ , 19.ũ "#+ũ ĉćĈĈĔũ + 2ũ Ĉď'Ċďēũ ũ Ėũ
ũ "#, -" ũ /1#2#-3 " ũ /.1ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ 2#ũ + ũ ! +($(! ũ "#ũ !+ 1 ũ 8ũ !.,/+#3 Ĕũ /.1ũ 1#4-(1ũ +.2ũ 1#04(2(3.2ũ "#3#1,(- ".2ũ /.1ũ + ũ
#8Ĕũ 2#ũ + ũ !#/3 ũ ũ 31;,(3#ũ ũ Ĕũ ")Ì-3#2#ũ ũ +.2ũ 43.2ũ + ũ ".!4,#-3 !(¢-ũ 04#ũ -#7 ũ ũ 24ũ /#3(ı !(¢-ēıũ .1ũ !4 -3.ũ #+ũ !3.1ũ ' ũ , -($#2ı 3 ".ũ ).ũ )41 ,#-3.ũ 04#ũ +#ũ ' ũ 2(".ũ (,/.2( +#ũ " 1ũ !.-ũ #+ũ ".,(!(+(.ũ .ũ 1#2(ı "#-!( ũ "#ũ + ũ "#, -" " Ĕũ /#2#ũ ũ + 2ũ ,Ì+3(/+#2ũ 5#1(%4 !(.-#2ũ 1# +(9 " 2Ĕũ !~3#2#ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ !.-ũ 4-ũ #731 !3.ũ "#ũ + ũ"#, -" Ĕũ8ũ 43.ũ"#ũ#-31 " ũ,#"( -3#ũ 31#2ũ/4 +(! !(.-#2ũ1# +(9 " 2ũ#-ũ4-.ũ"#ũ +.2ũ "( 1(.2ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ #"(3 -ũ #-ũ + ũ !(4" "ũ "#ũ , 3.Ĕũ ,#"( -".ũ /.1ũ +.ũ ,#-.2ũ .!'.ũ "~ 2ũ '; (+#2ũ #-31#ũ ! " ũ 4- ũ "#ũ #++ 2Ĕũ!.-$.1,#ũ+.ũ"#3#1,(- ũ#+ũ 13ēũĈĈĒũ "#+ũ ¢"(%.ũ (5(+ēıũ _-% 2#ũ#-ũ!4#-3 ũ+ ũ !4 -3~ ũ 8ũ #+ũ ! 2(++#1.ũ )4"(!( +ũ 2# + ".ũ / 1 ũ 242ũ -.3($(! !(.-#2Ĕũ 2~ũ !.,.ũ + ũ 43.1(9 !(¢-ũ04#ũ!.-!#"#ũ ũ24ũ .% ".ũ "#$#-2.1ũ/ 1 ũ04#ũ242!1( ũ#-ũ24ũ"#$#-ı 2 ēıũ ~3#2#ũ 8ũ .3($~04#2#ēıũ $Ĺũ 1ēũ Ì+ũ 231.ũ ēũ 4#9ũ (5(+ũ"#ũ .2ē
.ũ04#ũ!(3.ũ ũ423#"ũ/ 1 ũ+.2ũ$(-#2ũ"#ũ #8Ĕũ /1#5(-(_-".+#ũ"#ũ+ ũ. +(% !(¢-ũ04#ũ3(#-#ũ "#ũ 2# + 1ũ ! 2(++#1.ũ )4"(!( +ũ / 1 ũ 242ũ $4341 2ũ-.3($(! !(.-#2ē (1, ũ +#%( +# 1 ēũ + "82ũ +.1#2ũ 4#-, 8.1 8ũ4-ũ2#++. ĈĒďđĈĵĒđĉĒĈ 44
ēũ"#+ũ ē ũIJũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
Ėũ ũ .ũćĈđĉıĉćĈĈē Ėũ ũ
Ėũ ēũ ũ ũ ũ ĸ #,/.1 +Ĺ Ėũ ēũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ėũ ũ
ũ ũ Ėũ ũ ũ ũ Ėũ Ė
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēıũ , 3.Ĕũ +4-#2ũ ĉđũ "#ũ , 19.ũ "#+ũ ĉćĈĈĔũ + 2ũ ĈČ'ćĒēũ ũ Ėũ (_-".2#ũ " ".ũ !4,/+(,(#-3.ũ ũ +.ũ .1"#- ".ũ #-ũ /1.5("#-!( ũ 04#ũ -3#!#ı "#Ĕũ + ũ "#, -" ũ #2ũ !+ 1 ũ 8ũ !.,/+#3 ũ 2#ũ +.ũ ",(3#ũ +ũ 31;,(3#ũ #-ũ )4(!(.ũ #1 +ũ 24, 1(.ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ " ũ ũ + ũ ! 42 ēıũ ~3#2#ũ ũ 1!#+.ũ + "(,(1ũ +4!~-ũ 11 Ĕũ /.1ũ + ũ /1#-2 ũ ,#"( -3#ũ 31#2ũ /4 +(! !(.-#2ũ #-ũ 4-ũ "( 1(.ũ "#ũ + ũ +.! +(" "Ĕũ -3#ũ #+ũ )41 ,#-3.ũ "#ũ + ũ / 13#ũ !3.1 ũ "#ũ "#2ı !.-.!#1ũ 24ũ 1#2("#-!( Ĕũ /4 +(! !(.-#2ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ ' 1;-ũ ,#"( -".ũ #+ũ 3_1,(-.ũ "#ũ .!'.ũ "~ 2ũ "#ũ 4- ũ ũ .31 ũ 8ũ "#ũ + ũ Ì+3(ı , ũ /4 +(! !(¢-ũ "# #1;ũ !.,/ 1#!#1ũ + ũ / 13#ũ"#, -" " ũ#-ũ5#(-3#ũ"~ 2ũ ũ' !#1ũ 5 +#1ũ 24ũ "#1#!'.ũ ).ũ /#1!( (,(#-3.ũ "#ũ1# #+"~ Ĕũ/1#5(-(_-".+#ũ2# + 1ũ! 2(ı ++#1.ũ )4"(!( +ũ / 1 ũ -.3($(! !(.-#2ēıũ .1ũ ' #12#ũ !#+# 1 ".ũ #+ũ , 31(,.-(.ũ #-ũ #+ũ 48.ũ 1.5(-!( ũ "#ũ 23 9 Ĕũ 3 , (_-ũ 2#ũ !(3 1;ũ !.-ũ #+ũ #731 !3.ũ "#ũ + ũ "#, -ı " ũ 8ũ #23#ũ 43.ũ #-ũ 4-ũ /#1(¢"(!.ũ "#+ũ 48.Ĕũ 2#%Ì-ũ +.ũ "(2/4#23.ũ #-ũ #+ũ 13ēũ ĈĈĒũ "#+ũ ¢"(%.ũ (5(+ēıũ ¢,#2#ũ #-ũ !4#-ı 3 ũ #+ũ ! 2(++#1.ũ )4"(!( +ũ 2# + ".ũ /.1ũ #+ũ !.,/ 1#!(#-3#ũ / 1 ũ 242ũ -.3($(! !(.-#2Ĕũ +#%(3(,;-".2#ũ+ ũ/#12.-#1~ ũ"#+ũ 1ēũ 4(2ũ #1- -".ũ 9 1#2ũ 231.Ĕũ#-ũ24ũ! +(" "ũ "#ũ 1.!41 ".1ũ 4"(!( +ũ"#ũ (+5( ũ % ++8ũ Ì #9ũ .-($ 2Ĕũ "#ũ !.-$.1,(" "ũ !.-ũ #+ũ /."#1ũ ")4-3.ēıũ .3($~04#2#ũ8ũ!~3#2#ēũũ$Ĺũ +ũ 4#9ēũ #13($(!.ēũũ ũ #!1#3 1( ēı 13(!4+ 1ũ04#ũ2#ũ/.-#ũ#-ũ!.-.!(,(#-3.ũ "#+ũ"#, -" ".ũ8ũ"#+ũ/Ì +(!.ũ#-ũ%#-#1 +Ĕũ / 1 ũ+.2ũ$(-#2ũ"#ũ #8ũ!.-2(%4(#-3#2ē (1, ũ +#%( +# -( ũ 8.1% ũ 1!_2 #!1#3 1( 8ũ4-ũ2#++. ĈĒďđĎĵĒđĊĈď 44
/./')
+25$ 352*5$0$ + + + + + + + + +
3DWUyQ GH 6LQWRQtD 1RWLFLHUR 5HJLRQDO 7HOHGHSRUWHV ,QTXLHWXGHV &LQH 0DWLQDO 9LDMH D ODV (VWUHOODV 1RWLFLHUR 5HJLRQDO 7HOHGHSRUWHV 2QGD +LWV
+25$ 352*5$0$ + + + + + + + + K
3OXJ 3OD\ &OXE $QLPD 3XQWR GH $QiOLVLV 1RWLFLHUR 5HJLRQDO 7HOHGHSRUWHV (YRFDFLyQ (O 0XVLFDOtVLPR 1RWLFLHUR 5HJLRQDO UHSULVVH
ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ėũ ũ ũ ũ ėũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ĸ Ĺũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēũ ũ
ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ
ũ ũ
ũ ũ
ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ē ũ ũ Ėũ ũ
Ėũ ēũ ũ ũ ē Ėũĸ Ĺ Ėũ ēũ ũ
ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ ũ
ũ ē Ėũ ũ ũ ũ Ėũ ēũ ũ ũ ũ Ėũ ĉďũ ũ ũ ũĉćĈĈē ũ ēũũćĊćĈıĉćĈĈē Ėũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēũ , 3.Ĕũ , 13#2ũ Ċũ "#ũ , 8.ũ "#+ũ ĉćĈĈĔũ + 2ũ ćĒ'ĊĈēũ ũ ũ Ėũ 3(2$#!'.ũ04#ũ' ũ2(".ũ#+ũ1#04#1(,(#-3.ũ '#!'.ũ /.1ũ #+ũ 49% ".ēũ 5.!.ũ !.-.!(ı ,(#-3.ũ "#ũ + ũ /1#2#-3#ũ ! 42 ũ #-ũ 5(134"ũ "#+ũ2.13#.ũ5#1($(! ".ũ8ũ#-ũ,(ũ!.-"(!(¢-ũ "#ũ 4#9ũ (34+ 1ũ "#+ũ "#2/ !'.ēũ ũ -ũ 5(1ı 34"ũ"#ũ+ ũ 1.!41 !(¢-ũ 4"(!( +ũ.3.1% " ũ /.1ũ (++( -ũ (++ !1_2ũ (2 ũ +ũ 1ēũ 4(2ũ 4(++#1,.ũ #1-;-"#9ũ .,~-%4#9Ĕũ 3_-ı % 2#+#ũ #-ũ 24ũ ! +(" "ũ (-5.! " ũ #-ũ + ũ /1#2#-3#ũ ! 42 ēũ ũ ũ "#, -" ũ #2ũ !+ 1 ũ 8ũ!.,/+#3 ũ8ũ1#Ì-#ũ+.2ũ1#04(2(3.2ũ"#ũ+#8ũ 8ũ 2#ũ + ũ !#/3 ũ ũ )4(!(.ũ #1 +ũ 4, 1(.ũ !.,.ũ 2~ũ2#ũ"#!+ 1 ēũũ ~3#2#ũ ũ+ ũ"#, -ı " " ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ/.1ũ+ ũ/1#-2 ũ#-ũ4-.ũ"#ũ+.2ũ "( 1(.2ũ04#ũ2#ũ#"(3 -ũ#-ũ#23 ũ!(4" "ũ"#ũ !.-$.1,(" "ũ!.-ũ#+ũ 13ēũĈĈĒũ"#+ũ ¢"(%.ũ (5(+Ĕũ !.-$(_1 2#ũ #+ũ #731 !3.ũ 1#2/#!3(5.ēũũ %1_%4#2#ũ +ũ /1.!#2.ũ + ũ ".!4,#-3 ı !(¢-ũ ")4-3 ēũũ ¢,#2#ũ-.3 ũ"#+ũ! 2(++#1.ũ )4"(!( +ũ "#2(%- ".ũ / 1 ũ 1#!( (1ũ $4341 2ũ -.3($(! !(.-#2ũ 8ũ + ũ 43.1(9 !(¢-ũ 04#ũ +#ũ !.-!#"#ũ ũ 24ũ "#$#-2.1ũ #-ũ + ũ /1#2#-3#ũ ! 42 ēũũ ~3#2#ũ8ũ .3($~04#2#ē (1, ũ +#%( +# ēũ ũ
#13($(!.Ė (1, ũ +#%( +#ũ %ēũ 1(#+ ũ 5(+
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ēũũ , 3.Ĕũćďũ"#ũ, 8.ũ"#+ũĉćĈĈē (1, ũ +#%( +# %ēũ 1(#+ ũ 5(+ 8ũ4-ũ2#++. ĈĒďĒĊĵĒđĊĎđ 44
&LHUUH
ēũ ũ ē Ėũ ũ ũ ũ ē
#-31.ũ "#+ũ 4(!(.ũ #1 +ũ 4, 1(.ũ "#ũ (5.1!(.Ĕũ2(%- ".ũ!.-ũ#+ũ .ēıũĉćĈĈıćĈĎČĔũ 2#%4(".ũ/.1ũ ũ ũ ũ
Ĕũ#-ũ!.-31 ũ"#ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ 2#ũ ' ũ "(2/4#23.ũ !(3 1ũ /.1ũ + ũ /1#-2 ũ "#ũ + ũ !(4" "ũ "#ũ , 3.Ĕũ "#ũ !.-$.1,(" "ũ !.-ũ +.ũ "(2/4#23.ũ #-ũ #+ũ 13ēũ đĉũ "#+ũ ¢"(%.ũ "#ũ 1.!#"(,(#-3.ũ (5(+Ĕũ 8 ũ 04#ũ #+ũ !3.1Ĕũ ' ũ , -($#23 ".ũ !.-ũ )41 ,#-3.ũ "#ũ + ũ (,/.2( (+(" "ũ "#ũ "#3#1,(- 1ũ #+ũ !34 +ũ ".,(!(+(.ũ .ũ 1#2(ı "#-!( ũ "#ũ + ũ 1#$#1(" ũ "#, -" " Ĕũ 2#ũ ' !#ũ2 #1Ė
Ėũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ėũ ũ Ėũ ĖũĈđĊĐĉćĈĈćĈĎČē
ũ ũ ũ Ėũ ēũ ũ
ũ Ėũ ũ ũ ũ
Ėũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēũ , 3.Ĕũ )4#5#2ũ ĊĈũ "#ũ , 19.ũ "#+ũ ĉćĈĈĔũ + 2ũ Ĉć'ććēũ Ėũ 4,/+(".ũ#+ũ1#04#1(,(#-3.ũ"#+ũ 49% ".Ĕũ 5.!.ũ!.-.!(,(#-3.ũ"#ũ+ ũ"#, -" ũ$.1ı ,4+ " ũ /.1ũ ũ ũ ũ
Ĕũ /.1ũ 2#1ũ +#% +ũ 2#ũ + ũ !#/3 ũ ũ 31;,(3#ũ 5#1 +ũ 24, 1(.ēũ ũ ~3#2#ũ ũ + ũ "#, -" " ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ/.1ũ+ ũ/1#-2 ũ"#ũ#23 ũ!(4" "ũ"#ũ !.-$.1,(" "ũ ũ +.ũ "(2/4#23.ũ #-ũ #+ũ 13ēũ đĉũ "#+ũ ¢"(%.ũ "#ũ 1.!#"(,(#-3.ũ (5(+Ĕũ 8 ũ 04#ũ #+ũ !3.1ũ ' ũ , -($#23 ".ũ ).ũ )41 ,#-3.ũ + ũ (,/.2( (+(" "ũ "#ũ "#3#1ı ,(- 1ũ #+ũ !34 +ũ ".,(!(+(.ũ .ũ 1#2("#-!( ũ "#ũ + ũ 1#$#1(" ũ "#, -" " ēũ ũ %1_%4#2#ũ + ũ ".!4,#-3 !(¢-ũ -#7 ēũ ũ _-% 2#ũ #-ũ !4#-3 ũ + ũ ! 2(++ ũ )4"(!( +ũ .ũ Đđđēũ
.ũ 04#ũ "(2/.-%.ũ #-ũ ! +(" "ũ "#ũ 4#9ũ #,/.1 +ēũ .3($~04#2#ēıũ $Ĺũ 1ēũ 423 5.ũ
¢/#9ũ Ì #9Ĕũ 4#9ũ _/3(,.ũ "#ũ +.ũ (5(+ũ "#ũ , 3.ēıũ #13($(!.ēıũ +ũ #!1#3 1(.ēı
.ũ 04#ũ !(3.ũ ũ + ũ "#, -" " Ĕũ ũ $(-ũ "#ũ 04#ũ +4#%.ũ "#ũ 5#(-3#ũ "~ 2ũ "#ũ + ũ Ì+3(, ũ /4 +(! !(¢-ũ 2# +#ũ ! 2(++#1.ũ )4"(!( +ũ #-ũ #23 ũ!(4" "ũ"#ũ , 3.Ĕũ/ 1 ũ242ũ-.3($(ı ! !(.-#2ēıũ #13($(!.ēũũ +ũ #!1#3 1(.ēı (1, ũ +#%( +# 1ēũ 4%.ũ2 -3.2ũ ';5#9 #!1#3 1(. , 3.ũ ũ 8.ũćĒũ"#+ũĉćĈćē 8ũ4-ũ2#++. ĈĒĐďĈĵĒđďĈĐ 44
ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ
Ėũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ĸ ũ ũ Ĺũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ē ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ ēũ ũ ũ ē ũĸ ũ ũ Ĺ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēũ ũ ũ ũ ĖũćČũ ũ ũ ũĉćĈĈē ũ ēũććđĒıĉćĈĈē Ėũ ē ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēũ , 3.Ĕũ , 13#2ũ Ĉũ "#ũ , 19.ũ "#+ũ ĉćĈĈĔũ + 2ũ Ĉć'Ċĉēũ ũ Ėũ 3(2$#!'.ũ04#ũ' ũ2(".ũ#+ũ1#04#1(,(#-3.ũ '#!'.ũ /.1ũ #+ũ 49% ".ēũ ũ 5.!.ũ !.-.!(ı ,(#-3.ũ "#ũ + ũ /1#2#-3#ũ ! 42 ũ #-ũ 5(134"ũ "#+ũ2.13#.ũ5#1($(! ".ũ8ũ#-ũ,(ũ!.-"(!(¢-ũ "#ũ 4#9ũ (34+ 1ũ "#+ũ "#2/ !'.ēũ 5.!.ũ !.-.!(,(#-3.ũ "#ũ + ũ /1#2#-3#ũ ! 42 ũ #-ũ 5(134"ũ "#+ũ 2.13#.ũ 5#1($(! ".ũ 8ũ #-ũ ,(ũ !.-"(!(¢-ũ"#ũ 4#9ũ (34+ 1ũ"#+ũ"#2/ !'.ēũ -ũ +.ũ /1(-!(/ +ũ + ũ "#, -" ũ + ũ "#, -ı " ũ #2ũ !+ 1 ũ 8ũ !.,/+#3 ũ 8ũ 1#Ì-#ũ +.2ũ 1#04(2(3.2ũ "#ũ +#8ũ 8ũ 2#ũ !#/3 ũ +ũ 4(!(.ũ #1 +ũ 4, 1(.ũ !.,.ũ 2~ũ 2#ũ "#!+ 1 ēũũ ~3#2#ũ +ũ "#, -" ".ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ/.1ũ+ ũ/1#-2 ũ#-ũ 4-.ũ"#ũ+.2ũ"( 1(.2ũ04#ũ2#ũ#"(3 -ũ#-ũ#23 ũ !(4" "ũ "#ũ !.-$.1,(" "ũ !.-ũ #+ũ 13ēũ ĈĈĒũ "#+ũ ¢"(%.ũ (5(+Ĕũ !.-$(_1 2#ũ #+ũ #731 !3.ũ 1#2/#!3(5.ēũ ũ %1_%4#2#ũ +ũ /1.!#2.ũ + ũ ".!4,#-3 !(¢-ũ ")4-3 ēũ ¢,#2#ũ-.3 ũ#+ũ ! 2(++#1.ũ)4"(!( +ũ"#2(%- ".ũ/ 1 ũ1#!( (1ũ $4341 2ũ -.3($(! !(.-#2ũ 8ũ + ũ 43.1(9 !(¢-ũ 04#ũ+#ũ!.-!#"#ũ ũ24ũ"#$#-2.1ũ#-ũ+ ũ/1#ı 2#-3#ũ! 42 ēũũ ~3#2#ũ8ũ-.3($~04#2#ē (1, ũ +#%( +# ēũ ũ ũ
#13($(!.Ė (1, ũ +#%( +# %ēũ 1(#+ ũ 5(+
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ ũ
ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ēũũ ũĈĐũ ũ ũ ũĉćĈĈē (1, ũ +#%( +# ēũ ũ 8ũ4-ũ2#++. ĈĒđĊĊĵĒđđđĊ
#/Ì +(! ũ"#+ũ !4 ".1
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
!3.1Ėũ ũ
#, -" ".Ėũ ũ ũ ũ
42 Ėũ Ì,#1.ĖũĉććĒıćĉĊć
4#9Ėũ 1ēũ #1%(.ũ 1~ 2ũ 9 ũ #!1#3 1(.Ėũ ēũ ũ ũ #/#-"#-!( Ėũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ē Ėũ ġ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēıũ , 3.Ĕũ , 13#2ũĊũ"#ũ, 8.ũ"#+ũĉćĈĈĔũ+ 2ũĈĎ'ćĉēıũ Ėũ 5.!.ũ!.-.!(,(#-3.ũ"#ũ+ ũ/1#ı 2#-3#ũ ! 42 Ĕũ #-ũ ,(ũ !.-"(!(¢-ũ "#ũ 4#9ũ (34+ 1ũ "#+ũ 49% ".ũ 4 13.ũ "#ũ + ũ ( #9ũ 8ũ ".+#2!#-!( ũ "#ũ , 3.Ĕũ -., 1 ".ũ !.-ũ !!(¢-ũ "#ũ /#12.- +ũ ēıĎćĐı ũ "#ũ $#!' ũ ćĒũ "#ũ 1(+ũ "#+ũ ĉćĈćēıũ -ũ +.ũ /1(-!(/ +Ėũ .1ũ !4 -3.ũ "#ũ + ũ 1#5(2(¢-ũ "#+ũ /1.!#2.ũ 2#ũ "#2/1#-"#ũ 04#ũ #-ũ 43.ũ "#+ũ "~ ũ5(#1-#2ũĈĎũ"#ũ 1(+ũ"#+ũĉćĈĈĔũ+ 2ũĈĎ'ĈĈĔũ 2#ũ"(2/.-#ũ04#ũ#+ũ !3.1ũ#-ũ#+ũ3_1,(-.ũ"#ũ 31#2ũ "~ 2ũ "#ũ !4,/+(,(#-3.ũ +ũ "#!1#3.ũ (-,#"( 3.ũ -3#1(.1ũ ).ũ /1#5#-!(.-#2ũ "#+ũ 13ēũďĒũ"#+ũ ¢"(%.ũ"#ũ 1.!#"(,(#-3.ũ (5(+ũ 5(%#-3#Ĕũ +.ũ 04#ũ -.ũ !.11#2/.-"#ũ +ũ 31;,(3#ũ -.1, +ũ 1#2/#!3(5.ũ #-ũ #23 ũ "#ũ )4(!(.2Ĕũ +.ũ 04#ũ /4#"#ũ (-$+4#-!( 1ũ #-ũ + ũ "#!(2(¢-ũ"#ũ+ ũ! 42 ēıũ 9¢-ũ/.1ũ+ ũ!4 +ũ "#ũ !.-$.1,(" "ũ !.-ũ +.ũ 04#ũ "(2/.-#ũ #+ũ 13ēũ ĈćĈČũ "#+ũ ¢"(%.ũ "#ũ 1.!#"(,(#-3.ũ (5(+Ĕũ-.1, ũ 4/+#3.1( ũ"#+ũ ¢"(%.ũ"#ũ+ ũ ( #9ũ 8ũ ".+#2!#-!( ũ #-ũ !.-!.1" -!( ũ !.-ũ+.2ũ 132ēũĊĎĎĔũĊĎďũ8ũĊĎĐũ ("#,ėũ2#ũ "#!+ 1 ũ + ũ ũ "#+ũ 43.ũ 2# + ".ũ -3#1(.1,#-3#Ĕũ , -";-".2#ũ 1#/.-#1ũ #+ũ /1.!#2.ũ +ũ #23 ".ũ #-ũ 04#ũ #2345.ũ ' 23 ũ -3#2ũ "#ũ "(2/.-#1ũ + ũ -4+(" "ēıũ
ũ "#, -" ũ /1./4#23 ũ /.1ũ #+ũ 2# .1ũ
ũ
Ĕũ /.1ũ 2#1ũ !+ 1 Ĕũ!.,/+#3 Ĕũ/1#!(2 ũ8ũ/.1ũ1#4-(1ũ+.2ũ 1#04(2(3.2ũ"#ũ+#8ũ2#ũ+ ũ !#/3 ũ ũ31;,(3#ũ + ũ #-#-!( Ĕũ !.-ũ 24)#!(¢-ũ +ũ /1.!#"(ı ,(#-3.ũ !.-3#-!(.2.ũ %#-#1 +ũ /1#2!1(3.ũ #-ũ #+ũ 13ēũ ĉĐĈũ 8ũ 2(%4(#-3#2ũ "#+ũ ¢"(%.ũ "#ũ+ ũ ( #9ũ8ũ ".+#2!#-!( ēũũ ~3#2#ũ ũ+ ũ "#, -" " ũ 2# .1 ũ ũ ũ ũ
Ĕũ,#"( -3#ũũ31#2ũ /4 +(! !(.-#2ũ #-ũ 4-.ũ "#ũ +.2ũ "( 1(.2ũ "#ũ , 8.1ũ!(1!4+ !(¢-ũ"#ũ#23 ũ!(4" "Ĕũ"#ũ4-ũ #731 !3.ũ"#ũ+ ũ/#3(!(¢-ũ8ũ#23 ũ/1.5("#-ı !( ũ Ĕũ +ũ 3#-.1ũ "#ũ +.ũ "(2/4#23.ũ #-ũ #+ũ 13ēũ đĉũ "#ũ + ũ !34 +ũ ."($(! !(¢-ũ +ũ ¢"(%.ũ "#ũ 1.!#"(,(#-3.ũ (5(+Ĕũ /.1ũ !4 -3.ũ #+ũ "#, -" ".ũ' ũ $(1, ".ũ!.-ũ)41 ,#-3.ũ "#2!.-.!#1ũ 24ũ / 1 "#1.Ĕũ ".,(!(+(.ũ 8ũ 1#2("#-!( ũ !34 +Ĕũ ).ũ /1#5#-!(¢-ũ "#ũ
$() 1ũ ! 2(++ ũ )4"(!( +ũ #-ũ #23 ũ !(4" "ũ "#ũ , 3.Ĕũ / 1 ũ 242ũ /.23#1(.1#2ũ -.3($(ı ! !(.-#2ēũ ¢,#2#ũ #-ũ !4#-3 ũ + ũ ! 2(++ ũ )4"(!( +ũ .ēũČďđũ$() " ũ/.1ũ#+ũ !!(.- -3#ũ / 1 ũ 242ũ /.23#1(.1#2ũ -.3($(! !(.-#2ēũũ %1_%4#2#ũ + ũ ".!4,#-3 !(¢-ũ /1#2#-ı 3 " ēũ ũ !3Ì#ũ #+ũ 2# .1ũ 1ēũ .'-ũ 1 -!.Ĕũ #!1#3 1(.ũ 3(34+ 1ũ "#ũ #23 ũ 4"(! 341 ēıũ ~3#2#ũ 8ũ -.3($~04#2#ēıũ ġıũ $Ĺũ 1ēũ #1%(.ũ 1~ 2ũ 9 Ĕũ ēıũ #13($(! ēıũ 1ēũ .'-ũ 1 -!.Ĕũ #!1#3 1(.ē
.ũ 04#ũ ũ ũ 423#"Ĕũ / 1 ũ 24ũ !.-.ı !(,(#-3.ũ 8ũ $(-#2ũ +#% +#2ũ !.-2(%4(#-ı 3#2Ĕũ /1#5(-(_-".+#ũ "#ũ + ũ . +(% !(¢-ũ "#ũ $() 1ũ ! 2(++ ũ )4"(!( +ũ #-ũ #23 ũ !(4" "ũ "#ũ , 3.Ĕũ / 1 ũ 242ũ /.23#1(.1#2ũ -.3($(! ı !(.-#2ėũ ).ũ/1#5#-!(.-#2ũ"#ũ!.-3(-4 1ũ #+ũ31;,(3#ũ#-ũ24ũ1# #+"~ ē (1, ũ +#%( +# 1ēũ .'-ũ 1 -!.ũ 'ē ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ 8ũ".2ũ2#++.2 ĈĒďĒĉĵĒđĊĎĐ 44
ũ ũ ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēũ ēũ Ėũ ¡ ũ ũ ũ ũ ē Ėũ ũ ũ ũ Ėũ ũ ũ ũ
Ėũ ũ Ėũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
Ėũ 1 ēũ ũ } ũ ēũ ēũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēũ , 3.Ĕũ,(_1!.+#2ĔũĉĎũ "#ũ 8.ũ "#+ũ ĉćĈĈĔũ + 2ũ ĈĎ Čđēũ Ėũ - ũ 5#9ũ 04#ũ + ũ !3.1 ũ "#ũ + ũ /1#2#-3#ũ ! 42 ũ ' ũ 1#-4-!( ".ũ ũ 04#ũ + ũ ! 42 ũ 2#ũ 1#,(3 ũ ũ 4-ũ !#-31.ũ "#ũ ,#"( !(¢-ũ 8ũ /.1ũ !4 -3.ũ ' ũ !4,/+(".ũ #+ũ 1#04(2(ı 3.ũ #23(/4+ ".ũ #-ũ #+ũ 13ēũ đĉũ (-!(2.ũ Ċ.ũ "#+ũ ¢"(%.ũ "#ũ 1.!#"(,(#-3.ũ (5(+Ĕũ 2#ũ "(2/.-#ũ /1.2#%4(1ũ !.-ũ + ũ ! 42 ũ #-ũ #+ũ 1.!#"(,(#-3.ũ .-3#-!(.2.ũ #-#1 +ũ /1#5(23.ũ #-ũ #+ũ ¢"(%.ũ "#ũ + ũ ( #9ũ 8ũ ".+#2!#-!( ũ / 1 ũ #23.2ũ ! 2.2Ĕũ #-ũ 3 +ũ 5(134"ũ !~3#2#ũ +ũ "#, -".ũ ũ ēũ ũ Ĕũ /.1ũ ,#"(.ũ "#ũ 31#2ũ /4 +(! !(.-#2ũ /.1ũ + ũ /1#-2 ũ #-ũ 4-.ũ"#ũ+.2ũ"( 1(.2ũ"#ũ, 8.1ũ!(1!4+ !(¢-ũ - !(.- +ũ .ũ +.! +Ĕũ / 1 ũ 04#ũ "#-31.ũ "#+ũ /+ 9.ũ "#ũ 5#(-3#ũ "~ 2ũ !.-3 ".2ũ ũ / 1ı 3(1ũ "#ũ + ũ Ì+3(, ũ /4 +(! !(¢-ũ 2# +#-ũ 24ũ ".,(!(+(.ũ 4"(!( +ũ "#-31.ũ "#ũ + ũ (4" "ũ "#ũ , 3.Ĕũ/ 1 ũ04#ũ1#!( ũ242ũ$4341 2ũ -.3($(! !(.-#2ũ.ũ1# +(!#ũ./.2(!(¢-Ĕũ! 2.ũ !.-31 1(.ũ 2#ũ !.-3(-4 1;ũ !.-ũ + ũ 31 ,(ı 3 !(¢-ũ "#ũ + ũ ! 42 ũ #-ũ 24ũ 1# #+"~ ėũ / 1 ũ +.ũ !4 +ũ 2#ũ 1#,(3(1;ũ #+ũ !.11#2/.-"(#-3#ũ #731 !3.ũ"#ũ+ ũ"#, -" ēũ Ì,/+ 2#ēıũ Ĺũ 1 ēũ (,#- ũ #1".~9 ũ ēũ ũ ũ ē$Ĺũ 1ēũ #1- -".ũ .-2#! ũ ēũ #13($(! ēıũ ũ ēĢũ .ũ04#ũ/.-%.ũ#-ũ!.-.!(ı ,(#-3.ũ"#+ũ/Ì +(!.ũ#-ũ%#-#1 +Ĕũ/ 1 ũ+.2ũ $(-#2ũ+#% +#2ũ!.11#2/.-"(#-3#2ēũ (1, ũ +#%( +# 1ēũ #1- -".ũ .-2#! ũ ē ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ē 8ũ4-ũ2#++. ĈĒđĉĐĵĒđđĐČ 44
ũ"#+ũ ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ėũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ėũ
ũ ũ ũ
Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ėũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēũ Ĕũ ũ ũ
Ėũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ ŗũćĉĒČıĉćĈĈũ ēũ ġ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ıũ , 3.Ĕũ +4-#2ũ Ċćũ "#ũ 8.ũ "#+ũ ĉćĈĈēıũ
2ũ Ĉď'ćČēı ēıũ - ũ 5#9ũ 04#ũ + ũ !3.1 ũ "#ũ + ũ /1#2#-3#ũ ! 42 ũ ' ũ " ".ũ !4,/+(,(#-3.ũ!.-ũ#+ũ1#04(2(3.ũ#23(/4+ ı ".ũ#-ũ#+ũ 13ũđĉũ(-!(2.ũĊ.ũ"#+ũ ¢"(%.Ĕũ"#ũ 1.!#"(,(#-3.ũ (5(+Ĕũ#-ũ3 +ũ5(134"ũ!~3#2#ũ +ũ "#, -" ".ũ ũ ũ ũ
Ĕũ /.1ũ ,#"(.ũ "#ũ 31#2ũ /4 +(! !(.-#2ũ /.1ũ + ũ /1#-2 ũ #-ũ 4-.ũ"#ũ+.2ũ"( 1(.2ũ"#ũ, 8.1ũ!(1!4+ !(¢-ũ - !(.- +ũ .ũ +.! +Ĕũ / 1 ũ 04#ũ "#-31.ũ "#+ũ /+ 9.ũ "#ũ 5#(-3#ũ "~ 2ũ !.-3 ".2ũ ũ / 1ı 3(1ũ "#ũ + ũ Ì+3(, ũ /4 +(! !(¢-ũ 2# +#-ũ 24ũ ".,(!(+(.ũ 4"(!( +ũ "#-31.ũ "#ũ + ũ (4" "ũ "#ũ , 3.Ĕũ/ 1 ũ04#ēũ1#!( ũ242ũ$4341 2ũ -.3($(! !(.-#2ũũ.ũ1# +(!#ũ./.2(!(¢-Ĕũ! 2.ũ !.-31 1(.ũ 2#ũ ũ !.-3(-4 1;ũ !.-ũ + ũ 31 ,(ı 3 !(¢-ũ "#ũ + ũ ! 42 ũ #-ũ 24ũ 1# #+"~ ėũ / 1 ũ +.ũ !4 +ũ 2#ũ 1#,(3(1;ũ #+ũ !.11#2/.-"(#-3#ũ #731 !3.ũ"#ũ+ ũ"#, -" ũ"#ũ 43.1(9 !(¢-ũ "#ũ2 +(" ũ"#+ũ/ ~2ēũ Ì,/+ 2#ēũ (1, ũ +#%( +# 1ēũ #1- -".ũ .-2#! ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ 8ũ4-ũ2#++. ĈĒđĊĎĵĒđđĒĈ
ũ ũ ũ ũ
#-%.ũ ũ (#-ũ /.-#1ũ #-ũ !.-.!(,(#-3.ũ "#+ũ /4 +(!.ũ 04#ũ /.1ũ "#!1#3.ũ #7/#"(".ũ /.1ũ + ũ ēũ #++8ũ 1#"#2ũ !'. Ĕũ 4#9ũ ĉ".ũ "#ũ +.ũ (5(+ũ #,/.1 +Ĕũ #-ũ #+ũ )4(!(.ũ "#ũ 13(!(¢-ũ .ēũĉććđıĈćĊĈũ2#ũ' ũ.1"#ı - ".ũ #+ũ 1#, 3#ũ "#+ũ (-,4# +#ũ , 3#1( ũ "#ũ + ũ / 13(!(¢-Ĕũ !.-ũ + ũ (-3#15#-!(¢-ũ "#ũ 3#1!#1 2ũ /#12.- 2Ĕũ + ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ ++#5 1;ũ ũ ! .ũ#-ũ#23 ũ #!1#3 1( Ĕũ#+ũ"~ ũ,(_1!.+#2ũ 5#(-3#ũ8ũ2(#3#ũ"#ũ)4+(.ũ .2ũ".2ũ,(+ũ.-!#Ĕũ "#2"#ũ + 2ũ ! 3.1!#ũ ũ + 2ũ "(#9ũ 8ũ .!'.ũ '.1 2Ĕũ"#+ũ"~ ũ(-"(! ".ũ8ũ04#ũ2#ũ"#3 ++ ũ ũ!.-3(-4 !(¢-ē Ĉē ¡ ēũ +ũ (-,4# +#ũ #-ũ ,#-ı !(¢-ũ 2#ũ #-!4#-31 ũ 4 (! ".ũ #-ũ + ũ (-3#1ı 2#!!(¢-ũ "#ũ + ũ 5ēũ #"1.ũ ;2!.-#9ũ 8ũ (! 1".ũ ++#) 2Ĕũ 2#!3.1ũ 04#ũ /#13#-#!#ũ ũ+ ũ)41(2"(!!(¢-ũ"#ũ+ ũ/ 11.04( ũ 9 , ũ "#+ũ -3¢-ũ , 3.ēũ ũ 1.5(-!( ũ "#+ũ 4-%41 '4 ē ĉē ũ ũ ũ Ň 1 -.ē Ň #2("#-!( +ı .,#1!( + Ň #!3.1ũ .-2.+(" ".ē Ċēũ ũ ē Ň Ĕũ .-ũ ďēĉĒũ + ũ 5ēũ #"1.ũ ;2!.-#9ē Ň Ĕũ .-ũ ĎēĎČũ ,#31.2Ĕũ + ũ /1./(#" "ũ "#ũ +.8ũ 5 2ē Ň ēũ .-ũ ĉĉēĈĉũ ,#31.2Ĕũ + ũ /1./(#" "ũ "#ũ +.8ũ 5 2ē Ň ēũ .-ũ ĉĉēĈĉũ ,#31.2Ĕũ + ũ ! ++#ũ ġ (! 1".ũ ++#) 2Ģ Čēũ ēũ ũ +ũ ;1# ũ ,#"(" ũ "#+ũ 3#11#-.Ĕũ !.,/1#-"(".ũ #-31#ũ #23.2ũ +(-ı "#1.2ũ8ũ!.-ũ+ 2ũ,#"(" 2ũ -.3 " 2ũ#2ũ"#ũ ĈĊćēđĈũ,#31.2ũ!4 "1 ".2ē Ďēũ ũ ēũ 2!1(341 ũ /Ì +(! ũ !#+# 1 " ũ #-ũ , 3.ũ #+ũĒũ"#ũ (!(#, 1#ũ"#ũĈĒĐďũ#-ũ+ ũ .3 1~ ũ "#+ũ 1ēũ #- 1.ũ .1";-ũ _1#9ēũ #% +,#-3#ũ #%(231 " ũ ).ũ + ũ / 13(" ũ Œũ Đũ "#+ũ Ċũ "#ũ -#1.ũ "#ũ ĈēĒĐĐũ #-ũ #+ũ #%(231.ũ "#ũ + ũ 1./(#" "ũ"#+ũ! -3¢-ũ , 3.ēũ ďēĔũ ¡ ũ ũ Ë ēũ ıũ ũ$.1, ũ"#+ũ3#11#-.ũ#2ũ1#%4+ 1ēũ ı (#-#ũ/#-"(#-3#ũ/+ - Ĕũ ũ-(5#+ũ!.-ũ1#+ ı !(¢-ũ ũ+ ũ1 2 -3#ũ"#ũ+ 2ũ! ++#2Ėũ ıũ 4#-3 ũ!.-ũ+.2ũ2#15(!(.2ũ"#Ėũ ěũ %4 ũ/.3 +#ũ ěũ +! -3 1(++ ".ũ2 -(3 1(.ũ ěũ#-#1%~ ũ#+_!31(! ũ ěũ#-#1%~ ũ3#+#$¢-(! ũ ěũ +4, 1 ".ũ/Ì +(!.ũ ěũ1#!.+#!!(¢-ũ"#ũ 241 ēũ ıũ 204(-#1.ũ!.-ũ".2ũ$1#-3#2ũ!.-3(-4.2ēũ ıũ (#-#ũ+ 2ũ2(%4(#-3#2ũ! 1 !3#1~23(! 2ũ"#ũ
(-$1 #2314!341 Ėũ ěũ ũ 5ēũ #"1.ũ ;2!.-#9ũ!.-ũ24ũ! +9 " ũ 2$ +3 " 2ũ 8ũ !.-ũ !#1 2ũ 8ũ .1"(++.2ũ "#ũ '.1,(%¢-ũ2(,/+#ēũ ěũ ũ! ++#ũ (! 1".ũ ++#) 2ũ!.-ũ24ũ! +9 ı " ũ #,/#"1 " ũ 8ũ 2.+.ũ !.-ũ .1"(++.2ũ "#ũ '.1,(%¢-ũ2(,/+#ēũ ěũ .-2.+(" " ũ#-ũ+~-# ũ"#ũ$; 1(! ũ' !( ũ +.2ũ".2ũ!.23 ".2ēũ ıũ .-ũ + 2ũ ! 1 !3#1~23(! 2ũ (-"(! " 2Ĕũ #+ũ ġ3#11#-.Ģũ +.ũ 5 +Ì.ũ #-ũ ũ ĈĊēćđĈĔ..ũ ¢+ 1#2ēũ ıũ #-31.ũ "#+ũ /1#"(.ũ 2#ũ . 2#15 ũ + 2ũ 2(%4(#-3#2ũ 1 2ũ (5(+#2Ėũ ěũ .-2314!!(¢-ũ "#-.,(- " ũ "#ũ '.1,(ı %¢-ũ 1, ".ũ"#ũ".2ũ/+ -3 2ũ!.-ũ#-31#/(ı 2.2ũ"#ũ+.2 ũ04#ũ!4 1#ũĊđēĊČũ,ĉũ#-ũ/+ -ı 3 ũ ) Ĕũ ČĐēĒďũ ,ĉũ #-ũ 2#%4-" ũ /+ -3 Ĕũ Čēććũ ,ĉũ #-ũ %1 " ũ #73#1(.1ēũ ,/+ -3 " ũ #-ũ+ ũ#204(- ũ' !( ũ+ 2ũ".2ũ! ++#2ũ8ũ#-ũ+ ũ 3#11 9 ũ,#"( %4 2ũ!.-ũ3#!'.2ũ"#ũ9(-%ēũ 4 1#ũ 4-ũ 3.3 +ũ "#ũ ĈĊćēĊćũ ,ĉēũ .2ũ ! ı ".2ũ (-31."4!(".2ũ 2.-ũ "#ũ 2#%4-" ũ 8ũ 2#ũ #-!4#-31 ũ #-ũ 1#%4+ 1ũ #23 ".ũ "#ũ !.-2#15 !(¢-ēũ (#-#ũ4- ũ#" "ũ04#ũ#23;ũ #-ũ#+ũ1 -%.ũ"#ũ04(-!#ũ ũ5#(-3#ũ .2ēũ #ũ !.11#2/.-"#ũ4-ũ 5 +Ì.ũ"#ũ ũĈđēĉČĉĔććũ ¢+ 1#2ēũ ěũ +ũ !#11 ,(#-3.ũ #2ũ !.-ũ / 1#"#2ũ "#ũ +.04#ũ2(-ũ#-+4!(1ũ04#ũ!4 1#ũĉĈēČć,+ēũ .ũ 5 +Ì.ũ#-ũ ũďĐČĔććũ ¢+ 1#2ēũ ěũ +ũ 5 +Ì.ũ 3.3 +ũ "#ũ + 2ũ 1 2ũ (5(+#2ũ 2!(#-"#ũ ũ ũ ĈđēĒĈďĔććũ ¢+ 1#2ũ ,#1(! -.2ēũ Ĕũ Ĕũ ĈĔũ -,4# +#ũ 4 (! ".ũ #-ũ + ũ (-3#12#!!(¢-ũ "#ũ + ũ 5ēũ #"1.ũ ;2!.-#9ũ 8ũ (! 1".ũ ++#) 2Ĕũ 2#!3.1ũ 04#ũ /#13#-#!#ũ ũ + ũ )41(2"(!!(¢-ũ "#ũ + ũ / 11.04( ũ 9 , ũ "#+ũ -3¢-ũ , 3.Ĕũ 1.5(-!( ũ "#+ũ 4-%41 '4 ēũ 1# ŞĈĊćēđĈũ ,ĉēĔũ ũ ĈĊēćđĈĔ.. ĉĔũ 1 2ũ (5(+#2Ĕũ ũĈđēĒĈďĔ.. Ĕũ ũĊĈēĒĒĐĔ.. ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ĊĈēĒĒĐĔũ ..ũ ũ ē
2ũ/#12.- 2ũ(-3#1#2 " 2ũ/4#"#-ũ. 3#ı -#1ũ , 8.1#2ũ (-$.1,#2ũ #-ũ + ũ #!1#3 1~ ũ "#ũ #23 ũ 4"(! 341 Ĕũ 1#, 3#ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ ")4"(! 1;ũ +ũ ,#).1ũ /.23.1Ĕũ /.2341 2ũ 04#ũ"# #-ũ(1ũ !.,/ " 2ũ"#+ũ"(#9ũ/.1ũ !(#-3.ũ 04#ũ "#3#1,(- ũ + ũ +#8ũ #-ũ "(-#1.ũ #$#!3(5.ũ.ũ!'#04#ũ -! 1(.ũ!#13($(! ".ũ ũ ¢1"#-#2ũ"#ũ#23 ũ 4"(! 341 ēũũ .1ũ31 3 12#ũ "#+ũ /1(,#1ũ 2# + ,(#-3.Ĕũ 2#ũ !#/3 1;-ũ + 2ũ/.2341 2ũ"#2"#ũ+ 2ũ".2ũ3#1!#1 2ũ/ 1ı 3#2ũ"#+ũ 5 +Ì.ē , 3.Ĕũ 1(+ũĉđũ"#+ũĉćĈĈē ũ ēũ _2 1ũ + #13.ũ 4# 2ũ ē (1, ũ +#%( +# 8ũ4-ũ, / 8ũ4-ũ2#++. ĈĒďďćĵĒđĈđđ 44
ũ"#+ũ ũ ũ
ũ .ēıũĉćĈćıćĉĐĐ Ėũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ė .-%.ũ #-ũ !.-.!(,(#-3.ũ "#+ũ /4 +(!.ũ #-ũ %#-#1 +ũ 04#ũ /.1ũ "#!1#3.ũ #7/#"(".ũ /.1ũ #+ũ 1ēũ 423 5.ũ ¢/#9ũ Ì #9Ĕũ 4#9ũ #,/.1 +ũ "#+ũ 49% ".ũ _/3(,.ũ "#ũ +.ũ (5(+ũ "#ũ , 3.Ĕũ ,#"( -3#ũ !!(¢-ũ "#ũ /#12.- +ũ .ēıđĐũ ı ēĔũ 2#ũ ' ũ 2# ı + ".ũ / 1 ũ #+ũ "~ ũ 13#2ũ !(-!.ũ "#ũ )4+(.Ĕũ "#+ũ ĉćĈĈũ "#2"#ũ + 2ũ ! 3.1!#ũ '.1 2ũ ' 23 ũ + 2ũ "(#9ũ 8ũ .!'.ũ '.1 2Ĕũ #-ũ + ũ #!1#3 1( ũ "#ũ#23 ũ 4"(! 341 ũ/ 1 ũ04#ũ3#-% ũ+4% 1ũ #+ũ 1#, 3#ũ #-ũ /Ì +(! ũ 24 23 ũ "#+ũ (#-ũ (-,4# +#ũ#, 1% ".ũ2(%4(#-3#Ė ĉēũ ũ ĸ ũ ũ Ĺ ĉēĈũ ¡ +ũ (#-ũ (-,4# +#ũ 2#ũ #-!4#-31 ũ 4 (! ".ũ #-ũ #+ũ /4-3.ũ "#-.,(- ".ũ /.3#ũ +3.Ĕũ 2#!3.1ũ (1 ".1ũ ).Ĕũ )41(2"(!!(¢-ũ "#ũ + ũ / 11.04( ũ 31(9ũ "#+ũ ! -3¢-ũ #5 ++.2Ĕũ /1.5(-!( ũ"#ũ 4-%41 '4 ē 8ũ4- ũ$.3. ĉēĉũ Ĕũ ũ ũ +ũ /1#"(.ũ 2#ũ #-!4#-31 ũ !(1!4-2!1(3.ũ "#-31.ũ "#ũ +.2ũ 2(%4(#-3#2ũ +(-"#1.2ũ 8ũ ,#"(" 2Ė ı .1ũ #+ũ .13#Ėũ .-ũ #-31 " ũ 8ũ 2 +(" ũ "#ũ ĉĔććũ ,#31.2ũ "#ũ -!'.Ĕũ #-ũ ďĊĔũ Ďđũ ,#31.2 ı .1ũ #+ũ 41Ėũ .-ũ /1./(#" "ũ "#ũ ,(+(.ũ ;-!'#9Ĕũ#-ũĊĊĔĐćũ,#31.2 ı .1ũ #+ũ 23#Ėũ .-ũ #-31 " ũ 8ũ 2 +(" ũ "#ũ ĊĔććũ,#31.2ũ"#ũ -!'.ēũ -ũĊĔććũ,#31.2Ĕũ ďĔććũ ,#31.2ũ 8ũ ĊĉĔĎĎũ ,#31.2Ĕũ #-ũ / 13#ėũ 8Ĕũ /.1ũ .31 ũ / 13#ũ !.-ũ /1./(#" "ũ "#ũ ,(+( -.ũ ;-!'#9Ĕũ #-ũ ĈĈĔũ Ĉćũ ,#31.2ũ 8ũ ĊĉĔĈĈũ,#31.2ē ı .1ũ #+ũ #23#Ėũ .-ũ /1./(#" "ũ "#ũ +#,#-3#ũ .-2#! Ĕũ#-ũĊČĔĒćũ,#31.2ē +ũ ;1# ũ "#+ũ 3#11#-.ũ !.,.ũ !4#1/.ũ !(#13.ũ #-31#ũ #23.2ũ +(-"#1.2ũ 8ũ ,#"(" 2ũ #2ũ "#ũ ĉēĉČĒĔđćũ,#31.2ũ!4 "1 ".2ē ĉēĊũ ũ ũ ũ ũ +ũ /1#"(.ũ 2#ũ #-!4#-31 ũ 4 (! ".ũ #-ũ #+ũ 2#!3.1ũ 141 +Ĕũ #,(-#-3#,#-3#ũ %1~!.+ ėũ "#ũ $.1, ũ (11#%4+ 1ũ 8ũ 3./.%1 $~ ũ ũ +(%#ı 1 ,#-3#ũ (-!+(- " ũ #-ũ #+ũ 2#-3(".ũ 41ı .13#ėũ2#ũ#-!4#-31 ėũ2#ũ+.ũ!.-2("#1 ũ"#ũ 3(/.ũ(-3#1,#"(.Ĕũ24ũ !!#2.ũ2#ũ+.ũ1# +(9 ũ ũ31 5_2ũ"#ũ4- ũ#-31 " ũ8ũ2 +(" ũ"#ũĊĔććũ ,#31.ũ"#ũ -!'.ėũ!4#-3 ũ!.-ũ(-$1 #2314!ı 341 ũ ;2(! ũĸ,#"(".1ũ"#ũ %4 ũ/.3 +#ũ8ũ #-#1%~ ũ#+_!31(! Ĺũ8ũ +! -3 1(++ ".ũ2 -(ı 3 1(.ėũ !.,.ũ (-$1 #2314!341 ũ 5( +ũ !4#-3 ũ !.-ũ4-ũ! ,(-.ũũ/Ì +(!.ũ!.-ũ! +9 " ũ"#ũ 3(#11 Ĕũ 2(-ũ !#1 2ũ -(ũ .1"(++.2ėũ -.ũ /.2##ũ !#11 ,(#-3.ũ /#1(,#31 +ũ #7!#/3.ũ #-ũ #+ũ +(-"#1.ũ .13#Ĕũ !.-ũ !#1! ũ "#ũ + , 1#ũ "#ũ /Ì 2ũ 8ũ /(-%.2ėũ 2#ũ #-!4#-31 ũ +(-ı "#1 " 2ũ /.1ũ !4+3(5.2Ĕũ !#11 ,(#-3.2ũ 8ũ !.-2314!!(.-#2ũ!.+(-" -3#2Ĕũ +ũ,.,#-ı 3.ũ"#ũ+ ũ"(+(%#-!( ũ/1 !3(! " ũ#+ũ3#11#-.ũ 2#ũ#-!4#-31 ũ31 ) -".ėũ +ũ(-3#1(.1ũ"#+ũ ,(2,.ũ2#ũ#-!4#-31 ũ(,/+ -3 " 2ũ5 1( 2ũ !.-2314!!(.-#2ē 5 +Ì.ũ1# +ũ"#+ũ3#11#-.ũĸ ĹĔũ+.ũ. 3#ı -#,.2ũ"#ũ,4+3(/+(! 1ũ#+ũ5 +.1ũ!.,#1!( +ũ "#+ũ ,#31.ũ !4 "1 ".ũ "#+ũ 3#11#-.ũ ĸ !ĹĔũ /.1ũ +.2ũ !.#$(!(#-3#2Ėũ "#ũ (-$1 #2314!34ı 1 ũ ĸ (Ĺũ 8ũ "#ũ $#!3 !(¢-ũ ĸ $ĹĔũ /.1ũ #+ũ ;1# ũ "#+ũ 3#11#-.Ĕũ !.,.ũ 2#ũ (-"(! ũ #-ũ + ũ 2(%4(#-3#ũ$¢1,4+ Ė ũŞũ !ũ7ũ (ũ7ũ $ũ7ũ:1# ı +ũ 5 +.1ũ !.,#1!( +ũ ĸ !ĹĔũ / 1 ũ 3#11#-.2ũ 4 (! ".2ũ#-ũũ#+ũ2#!3.1ũ#2ũ"#ũĈćĔććũ"¢+ ı 1#2ũ ,#1(! -.2ũ#+ũ,#31.ũ!4 "1 ".ũ/ 1 ũ + 2ũ!.-"(!(.-#2ũ,;2ũ$ 5.1 +#2ē ı +ũ !.#$(!(#-3#ũ "#ũ (-$1 #2314!341 ũ ĸ (Ĺũ Ĕũ #23;ũ" " ũ/.1ũ+.2ũ2#15(!(.2ũ!.-ũ+ 2ũ04#ũ !4#-3 ũ#+ũ3#11#-.Ĕũ/.1ũ+.ũ3 -3.ũ#+ũ!.#$(ı !(#-3#ũ"#ũ(-$1 #2314!341 ũ#2ũ"#ũćēďĈćĎē ı +ũ !.#$(!(#-3#ũ "#ũ $#!3 !(¢-ũ ĸ $ĹĔũ "#/#-"#ũ "#ũ + ũ $.1, Ĕũ 3 , .ũ 8ũ 3./.ı %1 $~ ũ"#+ũ3#11#-.Ĕũ/.1ũ+.ũ3 -3.ũ#+ũ!.#$(ı !(#-3#ũ"#ũ $#!3 !(¢-ũ#2ũ"#ũćĔďđē ı /+(! -".ũ+ ũ$¢1,4+ ũ3#-#,.2Ė ũ Şũ ĈćĔććũ ĵ,ĉũ 7ũ ćĔďĈćĎũ 7ũ ćĔďđũ 7ũĉēĉČĒĔđćũ,ĉ ũŞũũĒēĊĊĒĔđĉũ ē ĉēČũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ +ũ(-3#1(.1ũ"#+ũ/1#"(.ũ2#ũ("#-3($(! -ũ".2ũ 3(/.2ũ "#ũ !.-2314!!(.-#2Ėũ - ũ !.-2ı 314!!(¢-ũ "#ũ #2314!341 ũ "#ũ .1,(%¢-ũ 1, ".ũ#-ũ4- ũ/+ -3 Ĕũ!.-ũ!4 (#13 ũ"#ũ 3#) ũ8ũ4- ũ,#"( %4 ũ"#ũ +.04#ũ31 ".ũ !.-ũ!4 (#13 ũ"#ũ9(-!Ĕũ!.-ũ+ 2ũ! 1 !3#1~2ı 3(! 2ũ04#ũ ũ!.-3(-4 !(¢-ũ2#ũ"#3 ++ -Ė ĉēČēĈũ ũĸ (-"#1.ũ .13#ĹĔũ "#ũ#2314!341 ũ"#ũ'.1,(%¢-ũ 1, ".Ĕũ!.-ũ !4 (#13 ũ "#ũ 3#) ũ !.,Ì-ėũ , ,/.23#1~ ũ "#ũ +.04#ũ5(23.Ĕũ/(2.ũ"#ũ!#,#-3.Ĕũ/4#1ı 3 ũ "#ũ , "#1 Ĕũ 5#-3 - 2ũ "#ũ '(#11.ũ !.-ũ 5("1(.2ũ !+ 1.2ėũ #-ũ 4-ũ ;1# ũ "#ũ ďćĔććũ ,#31.2ũ!4 "1 ".2Ĕũ"#ũ /1.7(, " ,#-ı 3#ũĉćũ .2ũ"#ũ#" "Ĕũ24ũ#23 ".ũ#2ũ, +.ũ8ũ 2#ũ+.ũ43(+(9 ũ!.,.ũ5(5(#-" ėũ/.1ũ+.ũ3 -3.ũ +.ũ 5 +Ì.ũ#-ũĊēćććĔććũ ē ĉēČēĉũ ũ ĸ (-"#1.ũ 23#ĹĔũ "#ũ +.04#ũ 31 ".ũ !.-ũ !4 (#13 ũ "#ũ 9(-!Ĕũ 2./.13 " ũ2. 1#ũ#2314!341 ũ"#ũ, "#1 ėũ , ,/.23#1~ ũ "#ũ +.04#ũ 5(23.Ĕũ /(2.ũ "#ũ 3(#11 Ĕũ /4#13 ũ "#ũ , "#1 Ĕũ 5#-3 - 2ũ "#ũ , "#1 ũ 8 ũ , ++ ėũ #-ũ 4-ũ ;1# ũ "#ũ ĈČĔďĒũ ,#31.2ũ!4 "1 ".2Ĕũ"#ũ /1.7(, " ,#-ı 3#ũĈćũ .2ũ"#ũ#" "ėũ24ũ#23 ".ũ#2ũ, +.ũ8ũ 2#ũ+.ũ43(+(9 ũ!.,.ũ% ++(-#1.ėũ/.1ũ+.ũ3 -3.ũ +.ũ 5 +Ì.ũ#-ũĎđĐĔďćũ ē Ċēũ Ĕũ ũĸ,ĉĹĔũ Ĕ ũĸ Ĺ ēũ ē ēũ +.04#ũ 8ũ 3#) Ĕũ ďćĔććĔũ Ċēćććēćć Ĕũ +.04#ũ 31 ".Ĕũ ĈČĔďĒĔũ ĎđĐĔďć ĔũĉēĉČĒĔđćĔũĒēĊĊĒĔđĉ ũ ĔũĈĉēĒĉĐĔČĉ
+ũ 5 +Ì.ũ "#+ũ ĎćŘũ "#ũ + 2ũ !!(.-#2ũ 8ũ "#1#!'.2ũ 04#ũ +#ũ ũ !.11#2/.-"#-ũ +ũ "#, -" ".Ĕũ 2. 1#ũ #+ũ (#-ũ (-,4#ı +#ũ #, 1% ".ũ #-ũ #3 / ũ /1.!#2 +ũ #2ũ ďēČďĊĔĐĈũ ē Ėũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ĐĈĵĈććũ ũ ē
2ũ/#12.- 2ũ(-3#1#2 " 2ũ/4#"#-ũ. 3#ı -#1ũ , 8.1#2ũ (-$.1,#2ũ #-ũ + ũ #!1#3 1~ ũ "#+ũ 49% ".ũ _/3(,.ũ "#ũ +.ũ (5(+ũ "#ũ , 3.Ĕũ #, 3#ũ 04#ũ 2#1;ũ ")4"(! ı ".ũ +ũ ,#).1ũ /.23.1Ĕũ /.1ũ 31 3 12#ũ "#+ũ 1(,#1ũ # + ,(#-3.Ĕũ 2#ũ 1#!#/3 1;-ũ 2. 1#ũ+ 2ũ".2ũ3#1!#1 2ũ/ 13#2ũ"#+ũ/1#!(.ũ "#+ũ 5 +Ì.Ĕũ "#ũ +.2ũ "#1#!'.2ũ 8ũ !!(.-#2ũ #04(5 +#-3#ũ +ũ ĎćŘũ "#+ũ (#-ũ (-,4#ı +#ũ #, 1% ".ũ ũ 1#, 3 12#ũ 8ũ 04#ũ (1;-ũ !.,/ ".2ũ!.-ũ#+ũ"(#9ũ/.1ũ!(#-3.ũ#-ũ "(-#1.ũ#-ũ#$#!3(5.ũ.ũ!'#04#ũ!#13($(! ".ũ ũ-., 1#ũ"#ũ#23 ũ 4"(! 341 ēıũ , 3.ũ ũ 8.ũĈĈũ"#+ũĉćĈĈē (1, ũ +#%( +# 1ēũ 4%.ũ -3.2ũ ';5#9 #!1#3 1(. 8ũ4-ũ2#++. ĈĒĐĎĉĵĒđĎĒĐ 44
ũ ũ ũ ũ ıũ ũ ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ .ēũđĊıĉćĈĈũ #ũ /.-#ũ #-ũ !.-.!(,(#-3.ũ "#+ũ /Ì +(ı !.ũ 04#ũ /.1ũ .1"#-ũ "#+ũ 2# .1ũ 4#9ũ "#ũ . !3(5 2ũ "#+ũ -!.ũ !(.- +ũ "#ũ .,#-3.Ĕũ 4!412 +ũ , 3.Ĕũ #-ũ #+ũ #/ 13 ,#-3.ũ #% +ũ "#+ũ -!.Ĕũ "#+ũ
49% ".ũ "#ũ . !3(5 2Ĕũ 3#-"1;ũ +4% 1ũ #+ũ 1#, 3#ũ #-ũ /Ì +(! ũ 24 23 ũ #+ũ "~ ũ ũ ĉĒũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ĉćĈĈĔũ "#2"#ũ + 2ũ ! 3.1!#ũ '.1 2ũ ' 23 ũ + 2ũ "(#!(.!'.ũ '.1 2Ĕũ "#ũ +.2ũ 2(%4(#-3#2ũ (#-#2ũ(-,4# +#2ũ#, 1% ".2Ėũ #ũ 31 3 ũ "#ũ 4-ũ +.3#ũ "#ũ 3#11#-.ũ "#ũ + ũ 24/#1$(!(#ũ"#ũĈďĉũ,ĉĔũ4 (! ".ũ#-ũ#+ũ;1# ũ 41 - ũ "#ũ ũ !(4" "ũ "#ũ #+(+#.Ĕũ ! -3¢-ũ #+(+#.Ĕũ 1.5(-!( ũ"#ũ 4-%41 '4 Ĕũ"#-31.ũ "#ũ+.2ũ2(%4(#-3#2ũ+(-"#1.2Ėũ ēıũ/1.ı /(#" "ũ "#ũ 1~ ũ 4- + 3 ėũ ēıũ /1.ı /(#" "ũ "#ũ .2_ũ ¢/#9ėũ ēıũ /1#"(.ũ "#ũ #%4-".ũ 4- + 3 ėũ 8Ĕũ ēıũ "#ũ #%4-".ũ 4- + 3 Ĕũ (-"(! -".ũ 04#ũ /.1ũ #+ũ +(-"#1.ũ 41ũ #7(23#ũ 4-ũ ! ++#)¢-ũ "#ũ 4-ũ ,#31.ũ"#ũ -!'.ũ04#ũ2(15#ũ/ 1 ũ(-%1#2 1ũ ũ#23#ũ/1#"(.ē +ũ 5 +.1ũ 3.3 +ũ "#+ũ 5 +Ì.ũ 2!(#-"#ũ ũ + ũ 24, ũ "#ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ĸ ũ Ōũ ĈĎēďććĔććĹũ .1ũ 2#1ũ ũ Ĕũ 2#ũ !#/3 1;-ũ/.2341 2ũ04#ũ!4 1 -ũ+ 2ũ31#2ũ !4 13 2ũ/ 13#2ũ"#+ũ 5 +Ì.ũ3.3 +Ĕũ+ 2ũ04#ũ (1;-ũ !.,/ " 2ũ"#+ũĈćŘũ"#ũ+ ũ.$#13 Ĕũ #-ũ "(-#1.ũ #-ũ #$#!3(5.ũ .ũ !'#04#ũ !#13(ı $(! ".ũ ũ ¢1"#-#2ũ "#+ũ -!.ũ !(.- +ũ "#ũ .,#-3.Ĕũ 4!412 +ũ , 3.ēũ .".2ũ +.2ũ% 23.2ũ"#ũ/1.3.!.+(9 !(¢-ũ#ũ(-2!1(/ı !(¢-ũ 2#1;-ũ "#ũ !4#-3 ũ "#+ũ ")4"(! 3 ı 1(.ēũ 8.1#2ũ (-$.1,#2ũ 2#ũ " 1;-ũ #-ũ #+ũ #/ 13 ,#-3.ũ #% +ũ"#+ũ -!.ēũ (1, ũ +#%( +# 1ēũ 4 -ũ 1+.2ũ 1( 2ēē ĈĒĐĎČĵĒđďćĉ 44
ũ ũ
4(!(.ũ .ēũĈČĊıĉććđ .-%.ũ #-ũ !.-.!(,(#-3.ũ "#+ũ /Ì +(!.ũ #-ũ %#-#1 +Ĕũ 04#ũ ,#"( -3#ũ /1.5("#-!( ũ #7/#"(" ũ /.1ũ + ũ 1 ēũ .!~.ũ 2.ũ "#ũ !.23 Ĕũ 4#9 ũ "#ũ +.ũ (5(+ũ "#ũ 4#1.Ĕũ 2#ũ ' ũ2# + ".ũ/ 1 ũ#+ũ"~ ũ+4-#2ũ"(#!(.!'.ũ "#ũ 4+(.ũ "#+ũ .ũ ĉćĈĈĔũ "#2"#ũ + 2ũ ĈČ'ććũ ' 23 ũ+ 2ũĈđ'ććĔũ#-ũ+ ũ #!1#3 1~ ũ"#ũ_23 ũ
4"(! 341 Ĕũ 2#ũ ++#5 1;ũ ũ ! .ũ #+ũ 1#, 3#ũ #-ũ /Ì +(! ũ 24 23 ũ "#+ũ 2(%4(#-3#ũ (#-ũ (-,4# +#ũ#, 1% ".Ė ĉēıũ ¡ ēıũ +ũ (#-ũ -,4# +#ũ 2#ũ #-!4#-31 ũ 4 (! ".Ĕũ #-ũ + ũ 1.5(-!( ũ "#ũ 4-%41 '4 Ĕũ -3¢-ũ 4#1.Ĕũ 11.04( ũ 31(9Ĕũ #!3.1ũ 84+(%4(Ĕũ !.-2("#1 ".Ĕũ !.,.ũ2#!3.1ũ141 +ē Ċēıũ ũ ē ũ Ë ũ Ė Ėũ .-ũ ČĊēČćũ ,312Ĕũ 1ēũ .2_ũ + !(.2ē Ėũ .-ũČĈēĎćũ,312Ĕũ ,(-.ũ Ì +(!.ē Ėũ .-ũ đđēĉćũ ,312Ĕũ 1 ēũ #1#2 ũ 1% 2ē Ėũ .-ũ đĉēććũ ,312Ĕũ 1ēũ :-%#+ũ
¢/#9ē ũ ũ ũ ũ ē Ë ũ ũ ũ ũ Ė Ėũ 1#"(.2ũ"#ũ #1#2 ũ 1% 2ē Ėũ - ũ !#04( ũ "#ũ 1(.2ũ !.-"4# .2ũ 04#ũ2#/ 1 ũ4-ũ ,(-.ũ Ì +(!. ũ Ėũ 1#"(.2ũ "#ũ #+ 1".ũ 1% 2ē ũ Ėũ 1#"(.2ũ "#ũ .2_ũ + !(.2ē Čēıũ ēıũ Ë ũ Ė ũ ũ ũ#2ũ"#ũĊČđĎēĈČũ,ĉ Ë ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ė ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ#2ũ "#ũ ũ Ĕũ,;2ũ.ũ,#-.2ē Ďēıũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēı +ũ 3#11#-.ũ /.2##ũ 4- ũ 3./.%1 $~ ũ /+ - Ĕũ "#ũ $.1, ũ 1#%4+ 1ėũ #+ũ +.3#ũ "#ũ 3#11#-.Ĕũ 3(#-#ũ24ũ(-%1#2.Ĕũ/.1ũ#+ũ! ,(-.ũ/Ì +(!.Ĕũ 8ũ2#ũ#-!4#-31 ũ2#, 1 ".ũ +$ +$ ũ"#ũ".2ũ ,#2#2ũ /1.7(, " ,#-3#Ĕũ 8ũ #+ũ +.3#ũ 2#ũ #-!4#-31 ũ ũ4-.2ũďćēććũ,#31.2ũ /1.7(ı , " ,#-3#Ĕũ"#ũ+ ũ ~ ũ 1(-!(/ +Ĕũ04#ũ5 ũ ũ 84+(%4(ē ďēıũ ũ ũ ēıũ 2ũ 4- ũ 9.- ũ -#3 ,#-3#ũ %1~!.+ ũ "#ũ /+42ı 5 +~ ũ,#"( ē Đēıũ ēıũ ũ ! ++#ũ #2ũ "#ũ3(#11 Ĕũ/.2##ũ %4 ũ"#ũ1#% "~.Ĕũ#7(23#ũ %4 ũ/.3 +#Ĕũ#-#1%~ ũ#+_!31(! ē đēıũ ũ ũ ēı 1 ũ #+ũ /1#2#-3#ũ 5 +Ì.ũ 2#ũ /+(!¢ũ #+ũ ,_3.".ũ!.,/ 1 3(5.Ĕũ. 3#-(#-".ũ(-$.1ı , !(¢-ũ"#ũ (#-#2ũ -,4# +#2ũ +#" .2ē Ēēıũ ēı Ĕũ ũ ĸ,ĉĹĔũ ēũ ũ ĸ ĵũ ! " ũ ,ĉĹĔũ ũ ĸ Ĺ #11#-.ĔũĊČđĎēĈČĔũĈēĎďĔũĎČĊďēđĉė .3 +ũĎČĊďēđĉ ũ Ĕũ #-3.-!#2Ĕũ 04#ũ #+ũ ũ Ĕũ "#+ũ (#-ũ -,4# +#ũ #2ũ (%4 +ũ ũ ũĎČĊďēđĉũĸ (-!.ũ,(+ũ!4 31.ı !(#-3.2ũ31#(-3 (2#(2ũ!.-ũđĉĵĈććũ ¢+ 1#2ũ ,#1(! -.2Ĺē
2ũ/#12.- 2ũ(-3#1#2 " 2ũ/4#"#-ũ, -ı 3#-#1ũ, 8.1#2ũ(-$.1,#2ũ#-ũ+ ũ #!1#3 1~ ũ "#+ũ 49% ".ũ"#ũ+.ũ (5(+ũ"#ũ 4#1.Ĕũ1#, 3#ũ 04#ũ2#1;ũ ")4"(! ".ũ +ũ,#).1ũ/.23.1ē .1ũ 2#1ũ #+ũ 2#%4-".ũ 2# + ,(#-3.Ĕũ 2#ũ !#/3 1;-ũ /.2341 2ũ 2. 1#ũ + ũ 2#ũ "#ũ + ũ ,(3 "ũ "#+ũ /1#!(.ũ "#+ũ 5 +Ì.ũ 3.3 +Ĕũ /.2ı 341 2ũ04#ũ(1;-ũ !.,/ " 2ũ"#+ũĈćŘũ#-ũ "(-#1.ũ #$#!3(5.ũ .ũ !'#04#ũ !#13($(! ".ũ ũ -., 1#ũ"#ũ#23 ũ 4"(! 341 ē 4#1.Ĕũ ũĈĊũ"#ũ 8.ũ"#+ũ .ũĉćĈĈē (1, ũ +#%( +# 1ēũ 2'(-%3.-ũ 4!'#+(ũ ē #!1#3 1(.ũ "#+ũ 49% ".ũ "#ũ +.ũ (5(+ũ "#ũ 4#1. ĈĒĐĎĎĵĒđďćĐ 44
ũ ũ
4(!(.ũ .ēũĈČČıĉććĒ .-%.ũ #-ũ !.-.!(,(#-3.ũ "#+ũ /Ì +(!.ũ #-ũ %#-#1 +Ĕũ 04#ũ ,#"( -3#ũ /1.5("#-!( ũ #7/#"(" ũ /.1ũ + ũ 1 ēũ .!~.ũ 2.ũ "#ũ !.23 Ĕũ 4#9 ũ"#ũ+.ũ (5(+ũ"#ũ 4#1.Ĕũ2#ũ' ũ 2# + ".ũ / 1ũ #+ũ "~ ũ , 13#2ũ "(#!(-4#5#ũ "#ũ )4+(.ũ "#+ũ .ũ ĉćĈĈĔũ "#2"#ũ + 2ũ ĈČ'ććũ ' 23 ũ + 2ũ Ĉđ'ććĔũ #-ũ + ũ #!1#3 1~ ũ "#ũ #23 ũ 4"(! 341 Ĕũ 2#ũ ++#5 1;ũ ũ ! .ũ #+ũ 1#, 3#ũ#-ũ/Ì +(! ũ24 23 ũ"#ũ+.2ũ (#-#2ũ ,4# +#2ũ#, 1% ".2Ė ĉēıũ ũ ¡ ēıũ +ũ (#-ũ -,4# +#ũ 2#ũ #-!4#-31 ũ 4 (! ".Ĕũ #-ũ + ũ 1.5(-!( ũ "#ũ 4-%41 '4 Ĕũ -3¢-ũ 4#1.Ĕũ 11.04( ũ 31(9Ĕũ #!3.1ũ 84+(%4(ũ #-31.Ĕũ !.-2(ı "#1 ".Ĕũ!.,.ũ2#!3.1ũ141 +ē Ċēıũ ũ ē ũ Ë ũ Ė Ėũ .-ũ ĉĒēĎćũ ,312Ĕũ 1ēũ :-%#+ũ
¢/#9ē Ėũ .-ũĊĉēĉćũ,312Ĕũ ,(-.ũ Ì +(!.ē Ėũ .-ũ ĈĉČēĈćũ ,312Ĕũ 1ēũ #+ 1".ũ 1% 2ē Ėũ .-ũĈććēććũ,312Ĕũ8ũĈĎēććũ,312ėũ 1 ēũ #1#2 ũ 1% 2ē ũ ũ ũ ũ ēũ Ë ũ ũ ũ ũ Ė Ėũ 1ēũ:-%#+ũ ¢/#9ē Ėũ 1 ēũ #1#2 ũ 1% 2ē Ėũ 1ēũ .2_ũ + !(.2ē
Ėũ 11#3#1 ũ Ì +(! ē Čēıũ ēı Ë ũ Ė ũ ũ ũ ũ #2ũ "#ũ ĊďČĎēĈĎũ ,ĉē ũ ũ ũ ũ #2ũ "#ũ ĈČēČćũ,ĉē Ë ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ė ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ,#"( ũ!4 "1 Ĕũ,;2ũ.ũ,#-.2ē Ďēıũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ē Ĉēıũ ũ Ĕũ ĉēıũ ũ ĸ ũ Ĺē +ũ 3#11#-.ũ /.2##ũ 4- ũ 3./.%1 $~ ũ /+ - Ĕũ "#ũ $.1, ũ 1#%4+ 1ėũ #+ũ +.3#ũ "#ũ 3#11#-.Ĕũ 3(#-#ũ24ũ(-%1#2.Ĕũ/.1ũ#+ũ! ,(-.ũ/Ì +(!.Ĕũ 8ũ 2#ũ #-!4#-31 ũ 1 ".ũ "#,;2Ĕũ /.2##ũ 4- ũ!.-2314!!(¢-ũ"#ũ4-ũ/(2.Ĕũ"#ũ +.04#ũ !149 ".Ĕũ !4 (#13 ũ "#ũ /+;23(!.Ĕũ /(2.ũ #2ũ "#ũ3(#11 Ĕũ/4#13 ũ"#ũ, "#1 Ĕũ2(-ũ#-+4!(1Ĕũ "#ũ3(/.ũ!48#1.Ĕũ8ũ#+ũ+.3#ũ2#ũ#-!4#-31 ũ ũ 4-.2ũ Ċćēććũ ,#31.2ũ /1.7(, " ,#-3#Ĕũ "#ũ+ ũ ~ ũ 1(-!(/ +Ĕũ04#ũ5 ũ ũ 84+(%4(ē ďēıũ ũ ũ ēıũ 2ũ 4- ũ 9.- ũ -#3 ,#-3#ũ %1~!.+ ũ "#ũ /+42ı 5 +~ ũ,#"( ē Đēıũ ēıũ ũ ! ++#ũ #2ũ "#ũ3(#11 Ĕũ/.2##ũ %4 ũ"#ũ1#% "~.Ĕũ#7(23#ũ %4 ũ/.3 +#Ĕũ#-#1%~ ũ#+_!31(! ē đēıũ ũ ũ ēıũ 1 ũ #+ũ /1#2#-3#ũ 5 +Ì.ũ 2#ũ /+(!¢ũ #+ũ ,_3.".ũ!.,/ 1 3(5.Ĕũ. 3#-(#-".ũ(-$.1ı , !(¢-ũ"#ũ (#-#2ũ -,4# +#2ũ +#" .2ēũ Ēēıũ ēı Ĕũ ũ ĸ,ĉĹĔũ ēũ Ĕũ ĸ ĵũ ! " ũ ,ĉĹĔũ ũ ĸ Ĺ #11#-.ĔũĊēďČĎēĈĎĔũĈēĎďĔũĎďđďēČĊĔ .-2314!!(¢-ĔũĈČēČćĔũđćēććĔũĈĈĎĉēćć .3 +ĔũďđĊđēČĊ ũ Ĕũ #-3.-!#2Ĕũ 04#ũ #+ũ ũ Ĕũ "#+ũ (#-ũ -,4# +#ũ #2ũ (%4 +ũ ũ ũ ũ ďđĊđēČĊũ ĸ #(2ũ ,(+ũ .!'.ı !(#-3.2ũ 31#(-3 (.!'.ũ !.-ũ ČĊĵĈććũ ¢+ 1#2ũ ,#1(! -.2Ĺē
2ũ /#12.- 2ũ (-3#1#2 " 2ũ /4#"#-ũ . 3#-#1ũ , 8.1#2ũ (-$.1, !(.-#2ũ #-ũ + ũ #!1#3 1( ũ "#+ũ 49% ".ũ "#ũ +.ũ (5(+ũ "#ũ 4#1.Ĕũ 1#, 3#ũ 04#ũ 2#1;ũ ")4"(! ".ũ +ũ ,#).1ũ /.23.1ēũ ũ .1ũ 2#1ũ #+ũ 2#%4-".ũ 2# + ,(#-3.Ĕũ 2#ũ !#/3 1;-ũ /.2341 2ũ 2. 1#ũ+ ũ 2#ũ"#ũ+ ũ,(3 "ũ"#+ũ/1#!(.ũ"#+ũ 5 +Ì.ũ 3.3 +Ĕũ /.2341 2ũ 04#ũ (1;-ũ !.,ı / " 2ũ "#+ũ ĈćŘũ #-ũ "(-#1.ũ #$#!3(5.ũ .ũ !'#04#ũ !#13($(! ".ũ ũ -., 1#ũ "#ũ #23 ũ
4"(! 341 ē 4#1.Ĕũ ũĈĊũ"#ũ 8.ũ"#+ũ .ũĉćĈĈē (1, ũ +#%( +# 1ēũ 2'(-%3.-ũ 4!'#+(ũ ē #!1#3 1(.ũ "#+ũ 49% ".ũ "#ũ +.ũ (5(+ũ "#ũ 4#1.ē ĈĒĐĎďĵĒđďćđ 44
ũ ũ .-%.ũ #-ũ !.-.!(,(#-3.ũ "#+ũ /Ì +(!.ũ #-ũ %#-#1 +ũ 04#ũ /.1ũ "#!1#3.ũ #7/#"(".ũ /.1ũ #+ũ ".!3.1ũ ¢+%#1ũ 4!#1.Ĕũ 4#9ũ "#ũ -04(+(- 3.ũ "#ũ , 3.ũ 2#ũ ' ũ 2# + ".ũ / 1 ũ #+ũ "~ ũ )4#5#2ũ 5#(-3(.!'.ũ "#ũ )4+(.ũ "#+ũ ".2ũ ,(+ũ .-!#Ĕũ "#2"#ũ + 2ũ ! 3.1!#ũ '.1 2ũ ' 23 ũ + 2ũ "(#!(.!'.ũ '.1 2Ĕũ / 1 ũ 04#ũ 3#-% ũ +4% 1ũ #+ũ 1#, 3#ũ #-ũ /Ì +(! ũ 24 23 ũ "#ũ +.2ũ (#-#2ũ ,4# +#2ũ #, 1ı % ".2ũ 04#ũ ũ !.-3(-4 !(¢-ũ 2#ũ "#3 ++ -Ėũ #-ũ#+ũ 4(!(.ũ .ēũĉććĎıćĈĉĈē # +(9 " ũ+ ũ(-5#23(% !(¢-ũ"#ũ/1#!(.2ũ#-ũ #+ũ ,#1! ".Ĕũ 2#ũ ' ũ /."(".ũ "#3#1,(- 1ũ 04#ũ#+ũ5 +.1ũ!.,#1!( +ũ"#ũ+ ũ,#1! "#1~ ũ 04#ũ#2ũ"#ũ, 1! ũ8ũ-4#5 Ĕũ#2Ė Ĕũ Ĕũ Ĕũ Ĕũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ē ĈĔũ () , 2ĔũĊĊĔũ4ĔũđĔććĔũĉďČĔććė ĉĔũ +#-3 ".1#2ĔũĈĉĔũ4ĔũĈćĔććĔũĈĉćĔććė ĊĔũ !.2ũ8ũ!' +#!.2ĔũĈĈĔũ4ĔũĒĔććĔũĒĒĔććė ČĔũ .-)4-3.ũ "#ũ -( .2Ĕũ ĎĈĔũ 4Ĕũ đĔććĔũ ČćđĔććė ĎĔũ '.,/ 2ũ "#ũ -( .2Ĕũ ĒĔũ 4Ĕũ ĈĉĔććĔũ ĈćđĔććė ďĔũ -3 +.-#2ũ "#ũ -( .2Ĕũ ĈĒĔũ 4Ĕũ ďĔććĔũ ĈĈČĔććė ĐĔũ ,(2#3 2ũ "#ũ -( .2Ĕũ ďĎĔũ 4Ĕũ ĎĔććĔũ ĊĉĎĔććė đĔũ .-(3.2ũ / 1 ũ # #2Ĕũ ČĉĔũ 4Ĕũ đĔććĔũ ĊĊďĔććė ĒĔũ 1#2ũ"#ũ,#"( 2ĔũĉČĒĔũ4ĔũćĔĐĎĔũĈđďĔĐĎė ĈćĔũ ++ 2ĔũďĒĔũ4ĔũĈĔĉćĔũđĉĔđćė ĈĈĔũ #1-.2ũ"#ũ 43(9.ĔũĎĔũ4ĔũĈĈĔććĔũĎĎĔććė ĈĉĔũ 1#2ũ "#ũ 9 / 3.2Ĕũ ĉĈĔũ 4Ĕũ ĈĉĔććĔũ ĉĎĉĔććė ĈĊĔũ ũ ũ ĔũćĔćć ĈĊēĈĔũ (#11#2ũ "#ũ Ĉćũ ũ ďćũ !,ēĔũ ĈĔũ +. +Ĕũ ĐĎĔććĔũĐĎĔććė ĈĊēĉĔũ (+.2ũ ! "#- Ĕũ ĈĔũ +. +Ĕũ ĎćĔććĔũ ĎćĔććė ĈĊēĊĔũ -! )#2ũ 5 1(.2ũ !.+.1#2Ĕũ ĈĔũ +. +Ĕũ ďĎĔććĔũďĎĔććė ĈĊēČĔũ 4(ũ /(41#2Ĕũ ĈĔũ +. +Ĕũ ďćĔććĔũ ďćĔććė ĈĊēĎĔũ .3.-#2ĔũĈĔũ +. +ĔũĊĎĔććĔũĊĎĔććė ĈĊēďĔũ 13~!4+.2ũ "#ũ $ -3 2~ Ĕũ ĈĔũ +. +Ĕũ ĈĎĔććĔũĈĎĔććė ĖũĉďĎćĔĎĎ +ũ 5 +Ì.ũ 3.3 +ũ 2!(#-"#ũ ũ + ũ 24, ũ "#ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ĎĎĵĈććũ ũ ũ ĸ ē Ĕ4ē ēĹ
2ũ/#12.- 2ũ(-3#1#2 " 2ũ/4#"#-ũ. 3#ı -#1ũ , 8.1#2ũ (-$.1,#2ũ #-ũ + ũ #!1#3 1~ ũ "#+ũ )49% ".ũ "#ũ -04(+(- 3.ũ "#ũ + ũ !(4" "ũ "#ũ , 3.Ĕũ .1ũ 31 3 12#ũ "#+ũ 2#%4-".ũ 2# + ,(#-3.ũ 2#ũ 1#!#/3 1;ũ /.2341 2ũ 2. 1#ũ#+ũ!(-!4#-3 ũ/.1ũ!(#-3.ũ"#+ũ 5 +Ì.ũ 3.3 +ũ 8ũ 04#ũ (1;-ũ !.,/ " 2ũ "#+ũ "(#9ũ /.1ũ!(#-3.ũ#-ũ"(-#1.ũ#-ũ#$#!3(5.ũ.ũ!'#ı 04#ũ !#13($(! ".ũ ũ + ũ .1"#-ũ "#+ũ 49% ".ēũ , 3.Ĕũ 8.ũĈĉũ"#+ũĉćĈĈē (1, ũ +#%( +# ēũ ,(1.ũ 1!_2ũ ē 8ũ4-ũ2#++. ĈĒĐďćĵĒđďĈď 44
ēũ ũ ē ũ ũ
ũ .ēıũĉććĒıćĎďđĔ Ėũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ė .-%.ũ #-ũ !.-.!(,(#-3.ũ "#+ũ /Ì +(!.ũ #-ũ %#-#1 +ũ 04#ũ /.1ũ "#!1#3.ũ #7/#"(".ũ /.1ũ #+ũ 1ēũ 423 5.ũ ¢/#9ũ Ì #9Ĕũ 4#9ũ #,/.1 +ũ "#+ũ 49% ".ũ _/3(,.ũ "#ũ +.ũ (5(+ũ "#ũ , 3.Ĕũ ,#"( -3#ũ !!(¢-ũ "#ũ /#12.- +ũ .ēıũ đĐũ ı ēĔũ 2#ũ ' ũ 2# ı + ".ũ/ 1 ũ#+ũ"~ ũ 4#5#2ũ31#(-3 ũ"#ũ)4-(.Ĕũ "#+ũ ĉćĈĈũ "#2"#ũ + 2ũ ! 3.1!#ũ '.1 2ũ ' 23 ũ + 2ũ "(#9ũ 8ũ .!'.ũ '.1 2Ĕũ #-ũ + ũ #!1#3 1~ ũ "#ũ#23 ũ 4"(! 341 ũ/ 1 ũ04#ũ3#-% ũ+4% 1ũ #+ũ 1#, 3#ũ #-ũ /Ì +(! ũ 24 23 ũ "#+ũ (#-ũ (-,4# +#ũ#, 1% ".ũ2(%4(#-3#Ė ĉēũ ¡ +ũ+.3#ũ#2ũ#+ũŒũĊũ"#ũ+ ũ+.3(9 !(¢-ũ #11 -.ũ ;1"#- 2Ĕũ#23_ũ3#11#-.ũ2#ũ#-!4#-31 ũ#-ũ #+ũ2#!3.1ũ"#-.,(- ".ũġ Ģũ/#1ı 3#-#!(#-3#ũ ũ + ũ / 11.04( ũ #(-3#-(++ Ģũ "#+ũ ! -3¢-ũ 4 1 -" ēũ /1.5(-!( ũ "#ũ .+~5 1ē ĉēĈıũ Ėũ +ũ +.3#ũ Œũ ĉũ "#ũ 13' ũ #!(+( ũ #11 -.ũ ;1"#- 2ũ!.-ũĈČĔćć,ē Ėũ +ũ +.3#ũ Œũ Čũ "#ũ (+3.-ũ #11 -.ũ ;1"#- 2ũ!.-ũĈČēćć,ē Ėũ 2 )#ũ/# 3.- +ũ"#ũ+ ũ/1./( ũ+.3(ı 9 !(¢-ũ!.-ũĈČēĎć,ē Ėũ +ũ 3#11#-.ũ "#ũ /1./(#" "ũ "#ũ +$.-2.ũ #11 -.ũ!.-ũĈČēĎćũ,ē +ũ ;1# ũ "#+ũ 3#11#-.ũ !.-ũ + 2ũ ,#"(" 2ũ -.3 " 2ũ#2ũ"#ũĉćďēĉĎũ,ĉē Ċēũ ũ ũ +ũ 3#11#-.ũ 2#ũ #-!4#-31 ũ #-ũ + ũ 9.- ũ 41 - Ĕũ"#ũ+ ũ/ 11.04( ũ #(-3(,(++ Ĕũ+.3#ũ (-3#1(.1ũ "#ũ $.1, ũ 1#!3 -%4+ 1Ĕũ !.-ũ 4-ũ / 2 )#ũ "#ũ (-%1#2.ũ (-3#1,#"(.ũ / 1 ũ + ũ +.3(9 !(¢-ũ "#ũ đũ +.3#2Ĕũ 3#11#-.ũ +(%#1 ı ,#-3#ũ (-!+(- ".ēũ ũ .3#ũ 2(-ũ !.,#3(" 2ũ ".,(!(+( 1( 2Ĕũ!.-ũ(-$1 #2314!341 ũ ;2(! ũ #2ũ+ ũ! ++#ũ/1(-!(/ +ēũũ #11#-.ũ !34 +,#-ı 3#ũ!.-ũ/.31#1.2ē Čēũ ũ ũ ũ +ũ 5 +Ì.ũ1# +ũ"#+ũ3#11#-.ũ#23;ũ" ".ũ/.1ũ #+ũ 5 +.1ũ !.,#1!( +Ĕũ ,4+3(/+(! ".ũ /.1ũ +.2ũ !.#$(!(#-3#2ũ "#ũ (-$1 #2314!341 Ĕũ $#!3 ı !(¢-ũ 8ũ /.1ũ #+ũ ;1# ũ "#+ũ 3#11#-.ũ !.,.ũ 2#ũ ,4#231 ũ#-ũ+ ũ$¢1,4+ Ė ũŞũ #ũŇũ (ũŇũ $ũŇũ ČēĈıũ +ũ 5 +.1ũ !.,#1!( +ũ / 1 ũ 3#11#-.2ũ 4 (! ".2ũ #-ũ #+ũ 2#!3.1ũ (-!'. ũ ! ++#ũ /1(-!(/ +ũ #2ũ "#ũ ďĉĔććũ #+ũ ,ĉĔũ / 1 ũ + 2ũ !.-"(!(.-#2ũ,;2ũ$ 5.1 +#2ē Čēĉıũ +ũ !.#$(!(#-3#ũ "#ũ (-$1 #2314!341 ũ / 1 ũ+.3#2ũ!.-ũ/ 2 )#ũ(-3#1(.1ũ-.ũ"#$(-(ı ".ũ#2ũ (ũŞũćēĐćĔ ČēĊıũ +ũ!.#$(!(#-3#ũ"#ũ $#!3 !(¢-ũ"#/#-ı "#ũ "#ũ + ũ $.1, Ĕũ /#-"(#-3#ũ 3 , .ũ "#+ũ 3#11#-.Ĕũ / 1 ũ #+ũ /1#2#-3#ũ ! 2.ũ $ũ ŞćēĒĎē ČēČıũ /+(! -".ũ+ ũ$¢1,4+ Ė
ũŞũďĉēććũŇũćēĐćũŇũćēĒĎũŇĉćďēĉĎ ũŞũđĎćĊēďĎũ ē
2ũ/#12.- 2ũ(-3#1#2 " 2ũ/4#"#-ũ. 3#ı -#1ũ , 8.1#2ũ (-$.1,#2ũ #-ũ + ũ #!1#3 1~ ũ "#+ũ 49% ".ũ _/3(,.ũ "#ũ +.ũ (5(+ũ "#ũ , 3.Ĕũ #, 3#ũ 04#ũ 2#1;ũ ")4"(! ı ".ũ +ũ ,#).1ũ /.23.1Ĕũ /.1ũ 31 3 12#ũ "#+ũ 1(,#1ũ # + ,(#-3.Ĕũ 2#ũ 1#!#/3 1;-ũ 2. 1#ũ+ 2ũ".2ũ3#1!#1 2ũ/ 13#2ũ"#+ũ/1#!(.ũ "#+ũ 5 +Ì.Ĕũ (#-ũ (-,4# +#ũ #, 1% ".ũ ũ 1#, 3 12#ũ 8ũ 04#ũ (1;-ũ !.,/ ".2ũ !.-ũ #+ũ "(#9ũ /.1ũ !(#-3.ũ #-ũ "(-#1.ũ #-ũ #$#!3(5.ũ.ũ!'#04#ũ!#13($(! ".ũ ũ-., 1#ũ "#ũ #23 ũ 4"(! 341 ēũ ũ , 3.ũ ũ 8.ũ ĈĊũ"#+ũĉćĈĈēı (1, ũ +#%( +# 1ēũ 4%.ũ -3.2ũ ';5#9 #!1#3 1(. 8ũ4-ũ2#++. ĈĒĐďĊĵĒđďĊć 44
#-%.ũ ũ (#-ũ /.-#1ũ #-ũ !.-.!(,(#-3.ũ "#+ũ /Ì +(!.ũ #-ũ %#-#1 +ũ 04#ũ /.1ũ "#!1#3.ũ #7/#"(".ũ /.1ũ #+ũ 1ēũ .1%#ũ 1!.2ũ 4#9ũ #,/.1 +ũ "#+ũ 4#9ũ 1(,#1.ũ "#ũ +.ũ (5(+ũ "#ũ , 3.Ĕũ 2#ũ ' ũ 2# + ".ũ / 1 ũ #+ũ "~ ũ +4-#2ũ.-!#ũ"#ũ)4+(.ũ"#+ũ .ũ#-ũ!412.ũ"#ũ + 2ũ ! 3.1!#ũ ũ + 2ũ "(#!(.!'.ũ '.1 2Ĕũ #-ũ #+ũ )4(!(.ũ .ēũ ĉććđıćĐĎĊĔũ #+ũ 1#, 3#ũ "#ũ +.2ũ (#-#2ũ#, 1% ".2ē
2ũ ! 1 !3#1~23(! 2ũ 8ũ 5 +Ì.ũ "#ũ +.2ũ (#ı -#2ũ2.-ũ+ 2ũ2(%4(#-3#2Ė ıĸĈĹ -ũ #04(/.ũ "#ũ 2.-(".ũ , 1! ũ Ĕũ ,."#+.ũ .ēũ ıĊČććĔũ 3(#-#ũ ".2ũ / 1+ -3#2Ĕũ 42 ".Ĕũ #-ũ 1#%4+ 1ũ #23 ".ũ "#ũ !.-2#15 !(¢-Ĕũ 2#ũ "#2!.-.ı !#ũ 24ũ $4-!(.- ,(#-3.Ĕũ !.-ũ 4-ũ 5 +Ì.ũ "#ũ (-!4#-3 ũ "¢+ 1#2ũ ,#1(! -.2ēũ ĸŌĎćĔ..Ĺē ıĸĈĹ -ũ#04(/.ũ"#ũ2.-(".ũ, 1! ũ Ĕũ ,."#+.ũ ı đććĔũ 3(#-#ũ ".2ũ / 1+ -3#2Ĕũ #2ũ 42 ".Ĕũ #-ũ 1#%4+ 1ũ #23 ".ũ "#ũ !.-2#1ı 5 !(¢-Ĕũ2#ũ"#2!.-.!#ũ24ũ$4-!(.- ,(#-ı 3.Ĕũ !.-ũ 4-ũ 5 +Ì.ũ "#ũ !'#-3 ũ "¢+ 1#2ũ ,#1(! -.2ēũĸŌđćĔ..Ĺē ıĸĈĹ -ũ 3#+#5(2.1ũ , 1! ũ Ĕũ ,."#+.ũ ıĉĈđĎ Ĕũ "#ũ 5#(-3#ũ 8ũ 4-ũ /4+% " 2Ĕũ ũ !.+.1#2Ĕũ 3(#-#ũ -3#- Ĕũ #2ũ 42 ".Ĕũ #-ũ 1#%4+ 1ũ#23 ".ũ"#ũ!.-2#15 !(¢-ũ2#ũ"#2ı !.-.!#ũ24ũ$4-!(.- ,(#-3.Ĕũ!.-ũ4-ũ 5 ı +Ì.ũ"#ũ (#-3.ũ5#(-3#ũ"¢+ 1#2ũ ,#1(! -.2ũ ĸŌĈĉćĔ..Ĺē ıĸĈĹ -ũ 3#+#5(2.1ũ , 1! ũ Ĕũ ,."#ı +.ũ ıĈČĎćĔũ "#ũ ! 3.1!#ũ /4+% " 2Ĕũ 3(#-#ũ -3#- Ĕũ #2ũ 42 ".Ĕũ #-ũ 1#%4+ 1ũ #23 ".ũ "#ũ !.-2#15 !(¢-Ĕũ 2#ũ "#2!.-.!#ũ 24ũ $4-ı !(.- ,(#-3.Ĕũ !.-ũ 4-ũ 5 +Ì.ũ "#ũ #(-3#ũ "¢+ 1#2ũ ,#1(! -.2ũĸŌĉćĔ..Ĺē ıĸĈĹ -ũ 3#+#5(2.1ũ , 1! ũ Ĕũ ,."#+.ũ ĉĈďđĔũ "#ũ 5#(-3#ũ 8ũ 4-ũ /4+ı % " 2Ĕũ ũ !.+.1#2Ĕũ !.-ũ -3#- Ĕũ ũ 42 ".Ĕũ #-ũ 1#%4+ 1ũ #23 ".ũ "#ũ !.-2#15 !(¢-Ĕũ 2#ũ "#2!.-.!#ũ 24ũ $4-!(.- ,(#-3.Ĕũ !.-ũ 4-ũ 5 +Ì.ũ "#ũ .!'#-3 ũ "¢+ 1#2ũ ,#1(! -.2ũ ĸŌđćĔ..Ĺē ıĸĈĹ - ũ %4(3 11 ũ "#ũ , "#1 Ĕũ 2(-ũ , 1! Ĕũ #2ũ 42 " Ĕũ #-ũ 1#%4+ 1ũ #23 ".ũ "#ũ !.-2#1ı 5 !(¢-Ĕũ 3(#-#ũ #234!'#ũ "#ũ !.+.1ũ -#%1.Ĕũ !.-ũ4-ũ 5 +Ì.ũ"#ũ 1#(-3 ũ"¢+ 1#2ũ ,#1(ı ! -.2ũĸŌĊćĔ..Ĺē ıĸĈĹ -ũ ũ , 1! ũ Ĕũ ,."#+.ũ ı ĐĒĈĈ Ĕũ42 ".Ĕũ#-ũ1#%4+ 1ũ#23 ".ũ"#ũ!.-ı 2#15 !(¢-Ĕũ 2#ũ "#2!.-.!#ũ 24ũ $4-!(.- ı ,(#-3.Ĕũ!.-ũ4-ũ 5 +Ì.ũ"#ũ 1#(-3 ũ"¢+ 1#2ũ ,#1(! -.2ēũĸŌĊćĔ..Ĺē ıĸĈĹ - ũ 1#$1(%#1 ".1 ũ , 1! ũ Ĕũ !.+.1ũ + -!.Ĕũ "#ũ ".2ũ /4#13 2Ĕũ 42 ".Ĕũ #-ũ 1#%4+ 1ũ #23 ".ũ "#ũ !.-2#15 !(¢-Ĕũ 2#ũ "#2!.-.!#ũ 24ũ $4-!(.- ,(#-3.Ĕũ !.-ũ 4-ũ 5 +Ì.ũ "#ũ (#-3.ũ !(-!4#-3 ũ "¢+ 1#2ũ ,#1(! -.2ēũĸŌĈĎćĔ..Ĺē -".ũ 4-ũ 3.3 +ũ "#+ũ 5 +Ì.ũ "#ũ 4 31.!(#-3.2ũ 2#2#-3 ũ "¢+ 1#2ũ ,#1(ı ! -.2ũĸŌČďćĔ..Ĺ 8.1#2ũ (-$.1,#2ũ #-ũ + ũ #!1#3 1~ ũ "#ũ #23 ũ 4"(! 341 Ĕũ/.2341 2ũ04#ũ2#ũ ")4"(ı ! 1;-ũ +ũ,#).1ũ/.23.1Ĕũ/.2341 2ũ04#ũ(1;-ũ !.,/ " 2ũ "#+ũ ĈćŘũ 04#ũ "#3#1,(- ũ + ũ #8Ĕũ #-ũ "(-#1.ũ #-ũ #$#!3(5.ũ .ũ !'#04#ũ #13($(! ".ēı .1ũ31 3 12#ũ"#+ũ/1(,#1ũ2# + ,(#-3.ũ2#ũ !#/3 1;-ũ/.2341 2ũ/.1ũ+ 2ũ".2ũ3#1!#1 2ũ / 13#2ũ"#+ũ 5 +Ì.ēıũ , 3.Ĕũ 8.ũĉũ"#+ũĉēćĈĈ (1, ũ +#%( +#
ũ #!1#3 1( -( ũ 8.1% ũ ē 8ũ4-ũ2#++. ĈĒĐďČĵĒđďĊČ 44
ũ ũ ũ ũ ıũ ũ ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ ũĊĈıĉććĒũ #ũ/.-#ũ#-ũ!.-.!(,(#-3.ũ"#+ũ/Ì +(!.ũ04#ũ /.1ũ .1"#-ũ "#+ũ 2# .1ũ 4#9ũ "#ũ . !3(5 2ũ "#+ũ -!.ũ !(.- +ũ "#ũ .,#-3.Ĕũ 4!412 +ũ , 3.Ĕũ #-ũ #+ũ #/ 13 ,#-3.ũ
#% +ũ "#ũ "(!'.ũ -!.Ĕũ #-ũ #+ũ 49% ".ũ "#ũ!. !3(5 2Ĕũ3#-"1;ũ+4% 1ũ#+ũ1#, 3#ũ#-ũ /Ì +(! ũ 24 23 ũ #+ũ "~ ũ ũ ĈĎũ ũ
ũ ũĉćĈĈĔũ"#2"#ũ+ ũ! 3.1!#ũ'.1 2ũ ' 23 ũ+ 2ũ"(#!(.!'.ũ'.1 2Ĕũ"#+ũ2(%4(#-3#ũ (#-ũ(-,4# +#ũ#, 1% ".Ėũ #ũ 31 3 ũ "#ũ 4-ũ +.3#ũ "#ũ 3#11#-.Ĕũ 4 (! ".ũ #-ũ #+ũ 2#!3.1ũ #2Ì2ũ "#+ũ 1 -ũ ."#1Ĕũ "#ũ + ũ / 11.04( ũ 31(9ũ "#+ũ ! -3¢-ũ ~++ 1.Ĕũ /1.5(-!( ũ "#ũ 4-%41 '4 ēũ (-"#1.2ũ .13#ũ -3#2ũ +$1#".ũ , 8.Ĕũ '.8ũ "#ũ .1, ũ 4(2'/#ũ!.-ũĎĈũ,#31.2ũ+(-# +#2ėũ 241Ĕũ #-ũ 4- ũ / 13#ũ /1./(#" "ũ "#ũ (%4#+ũ ,/ ėũ 8Ĕũ #-ũ .31 ũ / 13#ũ #"1.ũ +.ũ -3 ũ #Ĕũ #-ũ ĊĈũ ,#31.2ũ +(-# +#2ėũ #23#Ĕũ /1./(#" "ũ "#ũ +/( -.ũ 4(-34 Ĕũ #-ũ đđũ ,#31.2ũ +(-# +#2ũ !.-ũ ČĎũ !#-3~,#31.2ũ +(-# +#2ėũ 8Ĕũ .#23#Ĕũ !#04( ũ 04#ũ 2#/ 1 ũ #+ũ ! ,(-.Ĕũ #-ũ Ēćũ ,#31.2ũ +(-# +#2Ĕũ !.-ũ Ċćũ !#-3~,#31.2ũ +(-# +#2ēıũ ēıũ ĉēđĊČũ ũ Ĕũ !48.ũ 5 +Ì.ũ 3.3 +ũ 2!(#-"#ũ ũ + ũ 24, ũ "#ũ ũ 8ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĉĉũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ĸŌēũ ČĐĔĉĈĉēĈĉĹēũ .1ũ 31 3 12#ũ "#+ũ ũ ũ2#ũ !#/3 1;-ũ/.2341 2ũ 04#ũ!4 1 -ũ"#2"#ũ+ 2ũ".2ũ3#1!#1 2ũ/ 1ı 3#2ũ"#+ũ 5 +Ì.ũ3.3 +Ĕũ+ 2ũ,(2, 2ũ04#ũ(1;-ũ !.,/ " 2ũ "#+ũ ĈćŘũ #-ũ "(-#1.ũ .ũ #-ũ !'#04#ũ!#13($(! ".ũ ũ-., 1#ũ"#+ũ -!.ũ !(.- +ũ"#ũ .,#-3.ũ 4!412 +ũ , 3.ēũ .".2ũ +.2ũ % 23.2ũ "#ũ 1.3.!.+(9 !(¢-ũ #ũ (-2!1(/!(¢-ũ 2#1;-ũ "#ũ !4#-3 ũ "#+ũ ")4ı "(! 3 1(.ēũ +ũ (-,4# +#ũ 2#ũ +.ũ 1#, 3 ũ !.,.ũ !4#1/.ũ !(#13.ēũ 4 +~04#2#ũ /.1ũ 31#2ũ .! 2(.-#2ũ #-ũ 4-.ũ "#ũ +.2ũ "( 1(.2ũ "#ũ #23 ũ !(4" "ũ "#ũ , 3.ũ 8ũ $~)#-2#ũ +.2ũ 1#2/#!3(5.2ũ ! 13#+#2ũ#-ũ#+ũ 49% ".ũ"#ũ!. !3(5 2ũ"#+ũ -!.ũ !(.- +ũ "#ũ .,#-3.ēũ 8.1#2ũ (-$.1,#2ũ 2#ũ " 1;-ũ #-ũ #+ũ #/ 13 ,#-3.ũ
#% +ũ"#+ũ -!.ēũ (1, ũ +#%( +# !.-ēũ .-2#11 3'ũ 11 2!.
ũ #!1#3 1( ĈĒđĊďĵĒđđĒď
ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ
Ėũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ /.1ũ "#2!.-.!#1ũ "#ũ 24ũ !34 +ũ ".,(!(+(.Ĕũ 1#2("#-!( ũ .ũ (-"(5("4 +(" "Ĕũ 2#ũ+#ũ' !#ũ2 #1ũ+.ũ04#ũ2(%4#Ė ũ ũ Ėũ Ėũ ĖũĈĈćĈıĉććĒ Ėũ ēũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ėũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ėũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
Ėũ ēũ ũ ē
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēũũ , 3.Ĕũ,(_1!.+#2ũĈĊũ "#ũ#-#1.ũ"#+ũĉćĈćĔũ+ 2ũĈČ'Ďđēũũ Ėũũ 5.!.ũ !.-.!(,(#-3.ũ "#ũ + ũ /1#2#-3#ũ ! 42 ũ#-ũ! +(" "ũ"#ũ 4#9ũ3(34+ 1ũ"#ũ#23#ũ
49% ".Ĕũ 8Ĕũ /.1ũ #+ũ 2.13#.ũ +#% +ũ /1 !3(ı ! ".ēıũ -ũ +.ũ /1(-!(/ +Ĕũ + ũ "#, -" ũ 04#ũ /1#!#"#ũ #2ũ !+ 1 Ĕũ /1#!(2 ũ 8ũ 1#Ì-#ũ +.2ũ 1#04(2(3.2ũ+#% +#2ēıũ -ũ!.-2#!4#-!( Ĕũ2#ũ + ũ !#/3 ũ +ũ 31;,(3#ũ "#ũ )4(!(.ũ #)#!43(ı 5.Ĕũ "(2/.-(_-".2#ũ 04#Ĕũ #-ũ #+ũ 3_1,(-.ũ "#ũ 31#2ũ "~ 2Ĕũ +.2ũ "#, -" ".2ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ Ĕũ/ %4#-ũ+ ũ. +(% ı !(¢-ũ"#, -" " ũ.ũ/1./.-% -ũ#7!#/!(.ı -#2ēıũ 3#-3.ũ#+ũ!#13($(! ".ũ"#ũ%1 5;,#ı
-#2ũ04#ũ2#ũ !.,/ ũ8ũ+.ũ"(2/4#23.ũ/.1ũ #+ũ 13ēũČĉĊũ"#ũ+ ũ ."($(! !(¢-ũ"#+ũ ¢"(%.ũ "#ũ 1.!#"(,(#-3.ũ (5(+Ĕũ#-ũ !34 +ũ5(%#-ı !( Ĕũ .1"#- 2#ũ #+ũ ũ "#+ũ (#-ũ (-,4# +#ũ "#ũ /1./(#" "ũ "#ũ +.2ũ #)#!43 ı ".2ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ 8ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ !48.2ũ " 3.2Ĕũ +(-"#1.2ũ 8ũ ,;2ũ ! 1 !3#1~23(! 2ũ!.-23 -ũ"#+ũ +4"(".ũ!#1ı 3($(! ".Ĕũ / 1 ũ #+ũ #$#!3.Ĕũ #/1#! 2#ũ ũ 4-.ũ"#ũ+.2ũ2# .1#2ũ 4#!#2ũ"#ũ+.ũ (5(+ũ"#ũ + ũ/1.5(-!( ũ"#ũ '(, .1 9.ũ!.-ũ 2(#-3.ũ #-ũ#+ũ -3¢-ũ 4 -.Ĕũ04(#-ũ!.-3 1;ũ!.-ũ #+ũ 2# .1ũ #/.2(3 1(.ũ 4"(!( +ũ "#ũ "(!'.ũ ! -3¢-Ĕũ8ũ!.-ũ#+ũ /.8.ũ"#ũ4-ũ $(!( +ũ"#ũ + ũ .+(!~ ũ !(.- +ēũũ #!'.ũ#+ũ#, 1%.Ĕũ (-2!1~ 2#ũ#-ũ#+ũ #%(231.ũ"#ũ+ ũ 1./(#" "ũ "#+ũ! -3¢-ũ 4 -.ēıũ ~3#2#ũ ũ+.2ũ"#, -ı " ".2Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ !.-ũ + ũ "#, -" ũ 8ũ#23 ũ/1.5("#-!( Ĕũ#-ũ+.2ũ+4% 1#2ũ04#ũ2#ũ (-"(! -Ĕũ"# (#-".ũ/ 1 ũ#+ũ#$#!3.ũ#-5( 1ı 2#ũ 3#-3.ũ"#/1#! 3.1(.ũ ũ+ ũ2# .1 ũ 4#9 ũ "#ũ +.ũ (5(+ũ "#+ũ ! -3¢-ũ 4#1.Ĕũ 04(#-ũ ũ 24ũ 5#9ũ !.,(2(.- 1;ũ +ũ 2# .1ũ .,(2 1(.ũ !(.- +ũ "#+ũ -3¢-ũ .!' Ĕũ ,(#-31 2ũ 04#ũ ũ + ũ "#, -" " ũ ũ ũ ũ!~3#2#ũ/.1ũ,#"(.ũ"#ũ+ ũ $(!(- ũ "#ũ (3 !(.-#2ēũ %1_%4#2#ũ +ũ/1.!#2.ũ+.2ũ #2!1(3.2ũ #ũ (-2314,#-3.2ũ 04#ũ !.,/ ı -ēıũ _-% 2#ũ #-ũ !4#-3 ũ + ũ ! +(" "ũ #-ũ + ũ04#ũ!.,/ 1#!#ũ#+ũ !3.1Ĕũ+ ũ!4 -3~ ũ"#ũ + ũ !!(¢-ũ8ũ#+ũ! 2(++#1.ũ)4"(!( +ũ2# + ".ũ / 1 ũ 1#!( (1ũ -.3($(! !(.-#2ēıũ ~3#2#ũ 8ũ .3($~04#2#ē
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēũ ũ , 3.Ĕũ ,(_1!.+#2ũ Đũ "#ũ )4+(.ũ "#+ũ ĉćĈćĔũ + 2ũ ĈĐ'Ċđēũ ũ +ũ #2!1(3.ũ 04#ũ -3#!#"#ũ %1_%4#2#ũ ũ+.2ũ 43.2ēũũ -ũ +.ũ/1(-!(/ +Ĕũ/.1ũ!4 -3.ũ#+ũ !3.1ũ"#!+ 1 ũ !.-ũ)41 ,#-3.ũ04#ũ+#ũ' ũ2(".ũ(,/.2( +#ũ "#3#1,(- 1ũ#+ũ !34 +ũ".,(!(+(.Ĕũ1#2("#-ı !( ũ.ũ(-"(5("4 +(" "ũ"#ũ+.2ũ"#, -" ".2ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ 8ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ !.-$.1,#ũ +.ũ "(2/.-#ũ #+ũ 13ēũ đĉũ "#ũ + ũ ."($(! !(¢-ũ "#ũ ¢"(%.ũ "#ũ 1.!#"(,(#-3.ũ (5(+ũ#-ũ5(%#-!( Ĕũ!~3#2#ı +#2ũ!.-ũ+ ũ"#, -" ũ#-ũ$.1, ũ#731 !3 " Ĕũ #+ũ 43.ũ"#ũ! +($(! !(¢-ũ8ũ+ ũ/1#2#-3#ũ/1.ı 5("#-!( Ĕũ ,#"( -3#ũ 31#2ũ /4 +(! !(.-#2ũ #-ũ 4-.ũ "#ũ +.2ũ ( 1(.2ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ #"(3 -ũ #-ũ #23 ũ (4" "Ĕũ ũ$(-ũ"#ũ04#ũ!.,/ 1#9! -ũ ũ 4(!(.ũ8ũ2# +#-ũ! 2(++#1.ũ)4"(!( +ũ/ 1 ũ 242ũ-.3($(! !(.-#2ēũũ .3($~04#2#ē
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēũ ũ , 3.Ĕũ +4-#2ũ Ĉďũ "#ũ %.23.ũ "#+ũ ĉćĈćĔũ + 2ũ ĈĎ'Ĉćēũ ũ +ũ #2!1(3.ũ 04#ũ -3#!#"#ũ %1_%4#2#ũ ũ +.2ũ 43.2ēũ -ũ+.ũ/1(-!(/ +Ĕũ/.1ũ!4 -3.ũ/.1ũ4-ũ#11.1ũ (-5.+4-3 1(.ũ#-ũ+ ũ/1.5("#-!( ũ(-,#"( 3 ũ -3#1(.1ũ2#ũ' ũ'#!'.ũ!.-23 1ũ +ũ"#, -ı " ".ũ !.,.ũ ũ ũ ũ Ģũ !4 -".ũ #-ũ 1# +(" "ũ #2ũ ġ ũ ũ ũ ĢĔũ /.1ũ +.ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ + ũ 1#!3($(! ēũ ũ -ũ +.ũ "#,;2ũ #23#2#ũ ũ +.ũ "(2/4#23.ũ #-ũ + ũ (-"(! " ũ /1.5("#-!( ēũũ .3($~04#2#ē (1, ũ +#%( +# ēũ ũ
#13($(!.Ė (1, ũ +#%( +# ēũ ũ ũ
.ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ /.-#ũ #-ũ !.-.!(,(#-3.ũ "#ũ + ũ "#, -" " Ĕũ / 1 ũ +.2ũ $(-#ũ +#% +#2ũ !.-ı 2(%4(#-3#2ē (1, ũ +#%( +# 1ēũ 1!.ũ + 9 1ũ #+ 2!. 8ũ4-ũ2#++. ĈĒđĉĒĵĒđđĐď
ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ĸ Ĺũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ē ũ ũ ũ
ũĸ Ĺ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ ēũ ũ ũ ē ũ ēũ ũ ũ ĸ Ĺ ũ ũ ĖũĈĐũ ũ ũ ũĉćĈć ũ ēũćďĐČıĉćĈć ĖũĉććććĔććũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēũ ũ , 3.Ĕũ , 13#2ũ ĉĈũ "#ũ 2#/3(#, 1#ũ "#+ũ ĉćĈćĔũ + 2ũ ĈČ'ĈĒēũũ ēıũ ũ"#, -" ũ04#ũ -3#!#"#ũ#2ũ !+ 1 ũ 8ũ 1#Ì-#ũ +.2ũ 1#04(2(3.2ũ "#ũ +#8Ĕũ #-ũ !.-2#!4#-!( ũ2#ũ+ ũ ",(3#ũ +ũ31;,(3#ũ"#ũ -2.+5#-!( Ĕũ !.,.ũ !.-ũ + 2ũ !./( 2ũ !#1ı 3($(! " 2ũ /1#2#-3 " 2Ĕũ / 1#!#ũ 04#ũ + ũ "#, -" " ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ2#ũ#-!4#-31 ũ!.,/1#-"(" ũ"#-ı 31.ũ"#ũ+ 2ũ"(2/.2(!(.-#2ũ"#ũ+.2ũ 13~!4+.2ũ ĎćĒũ8ũĎĈĒũ"#+ũ ¢"(%.ũ"#ũ 1.!#"(,(#-3.ũ (5(+Ĕũ 2#ũ "#!+ 1 ũ !.-ũ +4% 1ũ + ũ $.1, !(¢-ũ "#ũ!.-!412.ũ"#ũ !1##".1#2ũ8ũ2#ũ.1"#- ũ #+ũ"#/¢2(3.ũ"#ũ+.2ũ (#-#2Ĕũ+( 1.2Ĕũ!.11#2ı /.-"#-!( ũ 8ũ ".!4,#-3.2ũ +.2ũ !4 +#2ũ 2#ũ #-31#% 1;-ũ +ũ ~-"(!.ũ "#ũ 4(# 1 ũ 1ēũ ~!3.1ũ .11#2Ĕũ #-ũ $.1, ũ +#% +ėũ 04#ũ + ũ $.1, !(¢-ũ "#+ũ !.-!412.ũ -3#"(!'.ũ 2#ũ !.,4-(04#ũ +ũ /Ì +(!.Ĕũ /.1ũ ,#"(.ũ "#ũ + ũ /1#-2 ũ #-ũ 4-.ũ "#ũ +.2ũ "( 1(.2ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ #"(3 -ũ #-ũ #23 ũ !(4" "ũ "#ũ , 3.ėũ 2#ũ 2# + 1ũ "~ Ĕũ '.1 ũ 8ũ +4% 1ũ #-ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ !#+# 1#ũ + ũ )4-3 ũ "#ũ !1##".1#2Ĕũ 04#ũ 2#ũ !4,4+#-ũ3.".2ũ+.2ũ)4(!(.2ũ#-ũ!.-31 ũ"#+ũ "#4".1Ĕũ /.1ũ . +(% !(¢-ũ "#ũ " 1ũ .ũ ' !#1Ĕũ / 1 ũ +.ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ .$(!( 1;ũ ũ +.2ũ 2# .1#2ũ
4#!#2ũ"#ũ+.ũ (5(+ũ"#ũ#23 ũ!(4" "ėũ(%4 +ı ,#-3#ũ .$~!(#2#ũ ũ 4-.ũ "#ũ +.2ũ 2# .1#2ũ )4#!#2ũ "#ũ +.ũ #- +Ĕũ / 1 ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ (-(!(#ũ #+ũ )4(!(.ũ /#- +ũ 1#2/#!3(5.ũ #-ũ .1"#-ũ ũ +ũ ! +($(! !(¢-ũ "#ũ + ũ (-2.+5#-!( ēũ ũ #ũ /1#5(#-#ũ +ũ "#4".1ũ "#ũ -.ũ 42#-3 12#ũ "#+ũ +4% 1ũ 2(-ũ /1#5(.ũ 5(2.ũ +ũ 49% ".ėũ 8ũ 04#ũ "#-31.ũ "#ũ .!'.ũ "~ 2ũ "# #1;ũ /1#ı 2#-3 12#ũ #+ũ + -!#ũ "#ũ 242ũ (#-#2ũ !.-ũ #7/1#2(¢-ũ"#ũ !3(5.ũ8ũ/ 2(5.Ĕũ#-ũ! 2.ũ"#ũ -.ũ' !#1+.Ĕũ2#ũ, -" 1;ũ$.1, 1ũ + -!#ũ /.1ũ #+ũ ~-"(!.ũ "#ũ + ũ 4(# 1 ũ .ũ /.1ũ 4-.ũ "#ũ +.2ũ !1##".1#2ēıũ 1.'~ 2#ũ ' !#1ũ / %.2ũ .ũ #-31#% 2ũ 2.ũ /#- ũ "#ũ -4+(" "Ĕũ "5(13(_-".2#ũ ũ 04(#-#2ũ 3#-% -ũ (#-#2ũ .ũ / /#+#2ũ "#+ũ ,(2,.Ĕũ 04#ũ #23;-ũ #-ũ + ũ . +(% !(¢-ũ "#ũ #-31#% 1ũ +ũ ~-"(!.Ĕũ (-!4ı 11(1;-ũ #-ũ 1#2/.-2 (+(" "ũ #- +ēũ .,.ũ + ũ$ ++(" ũ04#ũ"#ũ'#!'.ũ#-ũ+ ũ(-3#1"(!!(¢-ũ "#ũ ",(-(231 1ũ (#-#2Ĕũ -.3($~04#2#ũ !.-ũ #23 ũ /1.5("#-!( ũ ũ +.2ũ 2# .1#2ũ .3 1(.2ũ 8ũ #%(231 ".1ũ "#ũ + ũ 1./(#" "ũ #-ũ #23#ũ ! -3¢-ėũ .$~!(#2#ũ #-ũ (%4 +ũ 2#-3(".ũ ũ +.2ũ 2# .1#2ũ #1#-3#2ũ "#ũ +.2ũ -!.2ũ "#ũ + ũ
.! +(" "Ĕũ ../#1 3(5 2ũ "#ũ '.11.ũ 8ũ 1_"(3.ũ 8ũ 434 +(23 Ĕũ / 1 ũ " 1ũ !4,/+(ı ,(#-3.ũ!.-ũ+ ũ+#8ēũũ ~3#2#ũ ũ+ ũ"#, -" ı " ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ#-ũ #+ũ +4% 1ũ (-"(! ".Ĕũ + ũ ,(2, ũ 04#ũ /."1;ũ ./.-#12#ũ ũ#23 ũ"#!+ 1 3.1( ũ/ % -".ũ+ ũ ! -3(" "ũ "#4" " ũ.ũ"(,(3(#-".ũ (#-#2ũ #04(5 +#-3#2Ĕũ "#-31.ũ "#ũ 31#2ũ "~ 2ũ +4#%.ũ "#ũ!(3 " ũ+#% +,#-3#ē _-% 2#ũ #-ũ !4#-3 ũ #+ũ ! 2(++#1.ũ )4"(!( +ũ / 1 ũ 242ũ /.23#1(.1#2ũ -.3($(! !(.-#2ēũũ %1_%4#2#ũ +ũ /1.!#2.ũ + ũ ".!4,#-3 ı !(¢-ũ ")4-3 ēũ ũ !3Ì#ũ #+ũ %ēũ + #13.ũ 4# 2ũ !.,.ũ #!1#3 1(.ũ -! 1% ".ũ 2#%Ì-ũ !!(¢-ũ "#ũ #12.- +ũ .ēũ ĊćĐı ı ũ "#+ũ ĈĎũ "#ũ 4+(.ũ "#+ũ ĉćĈćēũ ũ ~3#2#ũ 8ũ -.3($~04#2#ē (1, ũ +#%( +# ēũ ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēũ , 3.Ĕũ, 13#2ũĉďũ"#ũ 1(+ũ"#+ũĉćĈĈĔũ+ 2ũĈď'ĉĉēũũ +ũ#2!1(3.ũ %1_ı %4#2#ũ +ũ #7/#"(#-3#ēũ ũ 4,/+(".ũ 04#ũ ' ũ 2(".ũ#+ũ1#04#1(,(#-3.ũ#+ũ 49% ".Ĕũ!~3#2#ũ #731 !3 " ,#-3#ũ!.-ũ+ ũ"#, -" Ĕũ 43.ũ (-(!( +ũ #ũ (-!+42(5#ũ _23 ũ /1.5("#-!( ũ ũ + ũ !!(.- " ũ ũ ũ ũ
Ĕũ/.1ũ4-.ũ"#ũ+.2ũ"( 1(.2ũ"#ũ+ ũ+.! ı +(" "ũ "#ũ !.-$.1,(" "ũ ũ +.ũ 2# + ".ũ #-ũ #+ũ 13ēũđĉũ"#+ũ ¢"(%.ũ"#ũ 1.!#"(,(#-3.ũ (5(+ēũũ .3($~04#2#ēı (1, ũ +#%( +# ēũ ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ ũ
ũ
Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ēũũ ũćĎũ ũ ũũĉćĈĈē (1, ũ +#%( +# ēũ ũ 8ũ4-ũ2#++. ĈĒĐĎĒĵĒđďĈĎ
ēũ"#+ũ ē #-31.ũ "#+ũ )4(!(.ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ĸ Ĺũ Ĕũ 2#%4(ı ".ũ /.1ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ#-ũ!.-31 ũ"#ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ 2#ũ ' ũ "(2/4#23.ũ !(3 1ũ /.1ũ + ũ /1#-2 ũ /.1ũ "#2!.-.!#1ũ + ũ 1#2("#-!( ũ .ũ".,(!(+(.ũ"#ũ+.2ũ"#, -" ".2Ĕũ"#ũ!.-ı $.1,(" "ũ!.-ũ+.ũ04#ũ"(2/.-#ũ#+ũ 13ēũđĉũ "#+ũ ¢"(%.ũ "#ũ 1.!#"(,(#-3.ũ (5(+Ĕũ 2#ũ +#ũ' !#ũ2 #1Ė
ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ ũ Ėũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũĸ Ĺ ĖũĈđĊćĉĉćĈććďĐĐ
ũ ũ ũ ũ Ėũ ēũ ũ ũ Ėũ ũ ũ ũ Ėũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ē Ėũ ũ ũ ũ Ėũ ēũ ďćĊĔũ ĐĈĎĔũ ĉĊĒĉĔũ ĉĊĒđĔũ ĉČĈćĔũ ĉČĈĈĔũ ĉČĈĊũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ĎĒũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
¡ Ėũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ē
Ėũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ėũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ėũ Ĕũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ėũ ũ Ĕũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ē Ėũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ē
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēũ , 3.Ĕũ +4-#2ũ đũ "#ũ -.5(#, 1#ũ "#+ũ ĉćĈćĔũ + 2ũ ćĒ'ĉĎēũ Ėũ ũ "#, -" ũ /.1ũ 2#1ũ !+ 1 ũ 8ũ +#% +ũ 2#ũ + ũ !#/3 ũ +ũ 31;,(3#ũ 1"(- 1(.ėũ /.1ũ +.ũ 3 -3.Ĕũ !~3#2#ũ !.-ũ + ũ ,(2, ũ ũ +.2ũ /1#24-3.2ũ 8ũ "#2!.-.!(".2ũ '#1#"#1.2ũ "#ũ +.2ũ ! 42 -3#2Ĕũ .2_ũ -3.-(.ũ !' ũ (2 +#, ũ8ũ 1~ ũ"#+ũ 1,#-ũ 4(- 3. ũ %!'(1#, ėũ/.1ũ+ ũ/1#-2 ũ#-ũ4-.ũ"#ũ+.2ũ "( 1(.2ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ #"(3 -ũ #-ũ #23 ũ !(4" "Ėũ ũ +.2ũ "#, -" ".2ũ #%4-".ũ #1- -".ũ !' ũ 4(- 3. Ĕũ .(+ ũ +#5 !(¢-ũ !' ũ 4(- 3. Ĕũ 1~ ũ #1- 1" ũ !' ũ 4(- 3. Ĕũ 8ũ 49ũ -%#+(! ũ !' ũ 4(- 3. Ĕũ ,#"( -3#ũ !.,(2(¢-ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ +( 1 ũ +ũ 2# .1ũ #-(#-3#ũ .+~3(!.ũ "#ũ + ũ / 11.04( ũ "#ũ -3 ũ .2 Ĕũ ũ #%4-".ũ !~$(!.ũ !' ũ 4(- 3. Ĕũ ,#"( -3#ũ "#/1#! 3.1(.ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ +( 1 ũ ũ 4-.ũ "#ũ +.2ũ 2# .1#2ũ 4#!#2ũ"#ũ+.ũ (5(+ũ"#ũ 4 8 04(+Ĕũ ũ $(-ũ "#ũ 04#ũ + ũ !.-3#23#-ũ #-ũ #+ũ 3_1,(ı -.ũ "#ũ 04(-!#ũ "~ 2ũ "#ũ !(3 ".2ũ +#% +ı ,#-3#ũ ).ũ /1#5#-!(.-#2ũ "#ũ 1# #+"~ ēũũ 4_-3#2#ũ !.-ũ #+ũ 2# .1ũ (!#/1#2("#-3#ũ "#ũ+ ũ 4-3 ũ"#ũ #$#-2 ũ !(.- +Ĕũ ũ04(#-ũ 2#ũ +#ũ !(3 1;ũ ,#"( -3#ũ "#/1#! 3.1(.ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ +( 1 ũ ũ 4-.ũ "#ũ +.2ũ 2# .1#2ũ 4#!#2ũ "#ũ +.ũ (5(+ũ "#ũ 4(3.ũ #+#% ".ũ (231(3 +ũ "#ũ + ũ 1.!41 ".1ũ #-#1 +ũ "#+ũ 23 ".Ĕũ ũ 04(#-ũ 2#ũ !(3 1;ũ ,#"( -3#ũ "#/1#! ı 3.1(.ũ 1#,(3(".ũ ũ 4-.ũ "#ũ +.2ũ 2# .1#2ũ
4#!#2ũ"#ũ+.ũ (5(+ũ"#+ũ -3¢-ũ (. , ēũ -2!1~ 2#ũ + ũ "#, -" ũ #-ũ #+ũ #%(231.ũ "#ũ + ũ 1./(#" "ũ "#+ũ -3¢-ũ , 3.Ĕũ / 1 ũ +.ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ -.3($(! 1;ũ ũ 24ũ 3(34+ 1ēũũ 4_-3#2#ũ!.-ũ#+ũ2# .1ũ +! +"#ũ! -3.- +ũ 8ũ 1.!41 ".1ũ ~-"(!.ũ 4-(!(/ +ũ "#+ũ ēũ 4-(!(/(.ũ"#ũ , 3.Ĕũ ũ04(#-#2ũ2#ũ+#2ũ !(3 1;ũ #-ũ 242ũ .$(!(- 2ũ !.-.!(" 2ũ /.1ũ #+ũ 2# .1ũ!(3 ".1ēũ ¢,#2#ũ#-ũ!4#-3 ũ#+ũ! 2(ı ++#1.ũ)4"(!( +ũ"#2(%- ".ũ/ 1 ũ/.23#1(.1#2ũ -.3($(! !(.-#2ēũ %1_%4#2#ũ +ũ/1.!#2.ũ+.2ũ ".!4,#-3.2ũ ")4-3.2ēĔũ 1#5.!;-".2#ũ + ũ /1.5("#-!( ũ "#ũ ĉĈũ "#ũ !34 1#ũ "#+ũ ĉćĈćũ "#ũ+ 2ũĈČ'ČČēıũ ~3#2#ũ8ũ-.3($~04#2#ēũũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēũ , 3.Ĕũ +4-#2ũ Ĉćũ "#ũ #-#1.ũ "#+ũ ĉćĈĈĔũ + 2ũ Ĉď'ĈĒēũ -ũ 5(23 ũ "#ũ + ũ 1#$.1, ũ ũ + ũ "#, -" ũ 04#ũ 1# +(9 ũ + ũ !3.1 Ĕũ 2#ũ + ũ !#/3 ũ +ũ 31;,(3#ũ !.-$.1ı ,#ũ +.ũ "#3#1,(- ũ #+ũ 13ēũ Đćũ "#+ũ ¢"(%.ũ "#ũ 1.!#"(,(#-3.ũ (5((+Ĕũ !.-ũ !.23 2ũ ũ 24ũ ! 1%.Ĕũ ũ /.1ũ +.ũ 04#ũ !~3#2#ũ ũ +.2ũ /1#24-3.2ũ 8ũ "#2!.-.!(".2ũ '#1#"#1.2ũ "#ũ +.2ũ ! 42 -3#2Ĕũ .2_ũ -3.-(.ũ !' ũ (2 +#, ũ8ũ 1~ ũ"#+ũ 1,#-ũ 4(- 3. ũ %!'(1#, Ėũ/.1ũ+ ũ/1#-2 ũ#-ũ4-.ũ"#ũ+.2ũ "( 1(.2ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ #"(3 -ũ #-ũ #23 ũ !(4" "ėũ ũ +.2ũ "#, -" ".2ũ #%4-".ũ #1- -".ũ !' ũ 4(- 3. Ĕũ .(+ ũ +#5 !(¢-ũ !' ũ 4(- 3. Ĕũ 1~ ũ #1- 1" ũ !' ũ 4(- 3. Ĕũ 8ũ 49ũ -%_+(! ũ !' ũ 4(- 3. Ĕũ ,#"( -3#ũ !.,(2(¢-ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ +( 1 ũ +ũ 2# .1ũ #-(#-3#ũ .+~3(!.ũ "#ũ + ũ / 11.04( ũ "#ũ -3 ũ .2 Ĕũ ũ #%4-".ũ !~$(!.ũ !' ũ 4(- 3. Ĕũ ,#"( -3#ũ "#/1#! 3.1(.ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ +( 1 ũ ũ 4-.ũ "#ũ +.2ũ 2# .1#2ũ 4#!#2ũ"#ũ+.ũ (5(+ũ"#ũ 4 8 04(+Ĕũ 2~ũ!.,.ũ ũ+.2ũ"#,;2ũ$4-!(.- 1(.2ũ04#ũ (-3#15(#-#ũ#-ũ#23 ũ! 42 Ĕũ ũ$(-ũ"#ũ04#ũ+ ũ !.-3#23#-ũ #-#+ũ 3_1,(-.ũ "#ũ 04(-!#ũ "~ 2ũ "#ũ !(3 1".2ũ +#% +,#-3#ũ ).ũ /1#5#-!(.ı -#2ũ"#ũ1# #+"~ ēũ .3($~04#2#ē
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēũ , 3.Ĕũ ,(_1!.+#2ũ Ĉďũ "#ũ, 19.ũ"#+ũĉćĈĈĔũ+ 2ũĈĎ'ĎČēũ -ũ5(23 ũ"#ũ + ũ 1#$.1, ũ ũ + ũ "#, -" ũ 04#ũ 1# +(9 ũ + ũ !3.1 Ĕũ2#ũ+ ũ !#/3 ũ +ũ31;,(3#ũ!.-$.1,#ũ +.ũ "#3#1,(- ũ #+ũ 13ēũ Đćũ "#+ũ ¢"(%.ũ "#ũ 1.!#"(,(#-3.ũ (5((+Ĕũ !.-ũ !.23 2ũ ũ 24ũ ! 1%.Ĕũ/.1ũ+.ũ04#ũ!~3#2#ũ ũ+.2ũ/1#24-3.2ũ8ũ "#2!.-.!(".2ũ'#1#"#1.2ũ"#ũ+.2ũ! 42 -ı 3#2Ĕũ .2_ũ -3.-(.ũ !' ũ
, .Ĕũ 1~ ũ "#+ũ 1,#-ũ 4(- 3. ũ %!'(1#, ėũ /.1ũ + ũ /1#-2 ũ #-ũ 4-.ũ "#ũ +.2ũ "( 1(.2ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ #"(3 -ũ #-ũ #23 ũ !(4" "ėũ ũ +.2ũ "#, -" ı ".2ũ #%4-".ũ #1- -".ũ !' ũ 4(- 3. Ĕũ .(+ ũ +#5 !(¢-ũ !' ũ 4(- 3. Ĕũ 1~ ũ #1- 1" ũ !' ũ 4(- 3. Ĕũ 8ũ 49ũ -%#+(! ũ !' ũ 4(- 3. Ĕũ ,#"( -3#ũ !.,(2(¢-ũ04#ũ2#ũ+( 1 ũ +ũ2# .1ũ #-(#-3#ũ .+~3(!.ũ "#ũ + ũ / 11.04( ũ -3 ũ .2 Ĕũ ũ #%4-".ũ !~$(!.ũ !' ũ 4(- 3. Ĕũ ,#"( -3#ũ "#/1#! 3.1(.ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ +( 1 ũ ũ 4-.ũ"#ũ+.2ũ2# .1#2ũ 4#!#2ũ"#ũ+.ũ (5(+ũ"#ũ 4 8 04(+Ĕũ 2~ũ!.,.ũ ũ+.2ũ"#,;2ũ$4-!(.ı - 1(.2ũ 04#ũ (-3#15(#-#ũ #-ũ #23 ũ ! 42 Ĕũ ũ $(-ũ"#ũ04#ũ+ ũ!.-3#23#-ũ#-ũ#+ũ3_1,(-.ũ"#ũ 04(-!#ũ "~ 2ũ "#ũ !(3 ".2ũ +#% +,#-3#ũ ).ũ /1#5#-!(.-#2ũ"#ũ1# #+"~ ēũ %1_%4#2#ũ#+ũ #2!1(3.ũ /1#2#-3 ".ũ /.1ũ + ũ / 13#ũ !3.1 ēũ .3($~04#2#ē (1, ũ +#%( +# ēũ
ũ ũ
ũ
#13($(!.Ė (1, ũ +#%( +# ēũ _2 1ũ 4# 2ũ 14)(++.
.ũ 04#ũ !.,4-(!.ũ ũ +.2ũ !(3 ".2ũ / 1 ũ +.2ũ $(-#2ũ +#% +#2ũ /#13(-#-3#2Ĕũ ũ $(-ũ "#ũ 04#ũ "#-31.ũ "#ũ 5#(-3#ũ "~ 2ũ ũ !.-3 12#ũ "#2"#ũ + ũ Ì+3(, ũ /4 +(! !(¢-ũ 2# +#-ũ ! 2(++#1.ũ)4"(!( +ũ/ 1 ũ242ũ-.3($(! !(.-#2ēũũ #13($(!.ēı , 3.ĔũĉĊũ"#ũ 19.ũ"#+ũĉćĈćē (1, ũ +#%( +# ũ 8ũ".2ũ2#++.2 ĈĒČĊďĵĒđĒćĉ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
ē ē ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũĈũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ē ũ ēũđćĊıĉćĈĈı ē Ėũ 2 #+ũ 1!#+(- ũ (++ !~2ũ ¢/#9ũ 8ũ.31.2ē Ėũ 4(2ũ 1,_-("#2ũ 9,( .ũ _1#9ũ8ũ.31.2ē ũ ũ ũ Ėũ .-!#2(¢-ũ "#+ũ #1#!'.ũ "#ũ 2.ũ 8ũ %4 2ũ 04#ũ /1.ı 5(#-#-ũ"#+ũ ~.ũ - 8 !4Ĕũ4 (! ".2ũ#-ũ+ ũ / 11.04( ũ -ũ .2_ũ"#ũ . +¢Ĕũ"#+ũ! -3¢-ũ ~++ 1.Ĕũ 1.5(-!( ũ "#ũ 4-%41 '4 Ĕũ %4 2ũ 04#ũ 2#1;-ũ 43(+(9 " 2ũ / 1 ũ 1(#%.Ĕũ !.-ũ 4-ũ ! 4" +ũ"#ũĐĐũ+ĵ2ē ē ũ ũ ũ ēıũ ũ ũ ũ ēıũ ũ ũ ēıũ , 3.Ĕũ ũ ĈĎũ "#ũ 1(+ũ "#+ũ ĉćĈĈēıũ 2ũĈĈ ććēıũ ũ!.-.!(,(#-ı 3.ũ "#ũ + ũ /1#2#-3#ũ ! 42 ũ #-ũ ,(ũ ! +(" "ũ "#ũ ..1"(- ".1ũ #%(.- +ũ #, 1! !(¢-ũ ("1.%1;$(! ũ"#+ũ 23 9 Ĕũ2#%Ì-ũ+ ũ !!(¢-ũ "#ũ/#12.- +ũ .ēũĈďćĉĐĉēıũ -ũ+.ũ/1(-!(/ +ũ + ũ2.+(!(34"ũ"#ũ .-!#2(¢-ũ"#ũ %4 2ũ04#ũ "(2!411#-ũ/.1ũ+ ũ !#04( ũ . ++.Ĕũ8ũ04#ũ2#ũ "# (3 -ũ/.1ũ#+ũ , +ũĈũ +#23(- Ĕũ4 (! ".ũ #-ũ+ ũ/ 11.04( ũ 4 !'(ũ 1 -"#Ĕũ"#+ũ! -ı 3¢-ũ , 3.Ĕũ /1#2#-3 " ũ /.1ũ + ũ 2# .1 ũ 2 #+ũ 1!#+(- ũ (++ !~2ũ ¢/#9ũ8ũ.31.2Ĕũ #2ũ !+ 1 ũ !.,/+#3 ũ 8ũ 1#Ì-#ũ +.2ũ "#,;2ũ 1#04(2(3.2ũ "#ũ +#8ũ /.1ũ +.ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ !#/3 ũ ũ31;,(3#ēıũ -ũ!.-2#!4#-!( ũ2#ũ"(2/.-#Ėũ Ĉēıũ ~3#2#ũ ũ+.2ũ424 1(.2ũ!.-.!(".2ũ.ũ-.Ėũ 2# .1#2ũ 4(2ũ 1,_-("#2ũ 9,( .ũ _1#9Ĕũ 1~ ũ 41.1 ũ /.ũ - +4(2 ũ 8ũ 1~ ũ
4+( ũ -.3. ũ /.Ĕũ,#"( -3#ũ!.,(2(¢-ũ +( 1 " ũ +ũ 2# .1ũ #-(#-3#ũ .+~3(!.ũ "#ũ + ũ / 11.04( ũ 4 !'(ũ 1 -"#ėũ 8Ĕũ +ũ 2# .1ũ 1#2("#-3#ũ "#+ũ (1#!3.1(.ũ "#ũ %4 2ũ "#ũ + ũ !#04( ũ . ++.Ĕũ ,#"( -3#ũ !.,(2(¢-ũ +( 1 " ũ +ũ2# .1ũ .,(2 1(.ũ !(.- +ũ"#+ũ -3¢-ũ (2 +#.Ĕũ ũ04(#-#2ũ2#ũ+#2ũ!.-!#ı "#ũ #+ũ 3_1,(-.ũ "#ũ đũ "~ 2ũ / 1 ũ !.-3#23 1ũ 2# + -".ũ ".,(!(+(.ũ +#% +Ĕũ / 1 ũ $4341 2ũ -.3($(! !(.-#2ēıũĉēıũ ~3#2#ũ ũ+.2ũ424 1(.2ũ !.-.!(".2ũ .ũ -.ũ /.1ũ + ũ /1#-2 Ĕũ #-ũ 4-.ũ "#ũ+.2ũ"( 1(.2ũ +ũ #1 +".ũ.ũ ũ .1 ũ04#ũ 2#ũ #"(3 -ũ #-ũ #23 ũ !(4" "ũ "#ũ , 3.ũ ,#"( -3#ũ+ ũ/4 +(! !(¢-ũ"#ũ4-ũ#731 !3.ũ "#ũ#23 ũ/#3(!(¢-ũ8ũ#23 ũ/1.5("#-!( Ĕũ/.1ũ 31#2ũ 5#!#2Ĕũ ,#"( -".ũ "#ũ 4- ũ ũ .31 ũ #+ũ /+ 9.ũ "#ũ đũ "~ 2ũ "#ũ !.-$.1,(" "ũ !.-ũ #+ũ 13ēũ đĐũ "#ũ + ũ #8ũ "#ũ %4 2ēıũ Ċēıũ 4#ũ 2#ũ !(3#ũ ũ +.2ũ 424 1(.2ũ !.-.!(".2ũ .ũ -.ũ /.1ũ ! 13#+#2ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ $() 1;-ũ #-ũ 31#2ũ "#ũ +.2ũ / 1 )#2ũ ,;2ũ $1#!4#-3 ".2ũ "#ũ + ũ / 11.04( ũ 4 !'(ũ 1 -"#Ĕũ ,#"( -ı 3#ũ !.,(2(¢-ũ +( 1 " ũ +ũ 2# .1ũ #-(#-3#ũ .+~3(!.ũ "#ũ + ũ (-"(! " ũ / 11.04( ēıũ ũ "#2(%- !(¢-ũ "#ũ #1(3.ũ 2#ũ + ũ ' 1;ũ ./.1ı 34- ,#-3#ēıũ ũ _-% 2#ũ #-ũ !4#-3 ũ + ũ "#2(%- !(¢-ũ "#ũ 1.!41 ".1 ũ .,Ì-ũ 04#ũ ' !#-ũ +.2ũ !.,/ 1#!(#-3#2ũ #-ũ + ũ /#12.- ũ "#ũ + ũ 2# .1 ũ 2 #+ũ 1!#+(- ũ (++ !~2ũ ¢/#9Ĕũ !.-ũ 04(#-ũ 2#ũ !.-3 1;ũ #-ũ +.ũ /.23#1(.1ũ #-ũ #+ũ ".,(!(+(.ũ 2# + ".ēıũ ¢,#2#ũ -.3 ũ "#ũ + ũ 43.1(9 !(¢-ũ !.-$#ı 1(" ũ +ũ .% ".ũ #$#-2.1ēıũ %1_%4#2#ũ + ũ ".!4,#-3 !(¢-ũ ")4-3 Ĕũ "#2%+¢2#2#ũ + ũ ,(2, Ĕũ 8ũ "#) -".ũ !./( 2ũ #-ũ 43.2Ĕũ "#54_+5 2#ũ +.2ũ .1(%(- +#2ēıũ #ũ 2#-3 1;ũ + ũ 1 9¢-ũ !.11#2/.-"(#-3#ēıũ ũ .1ũ 42#-ı !( ũ "#+ũ #!1#3 1(.ũ (34+ 1Ĕũ !3Ì#ũ !.,.ũ #!1#3 1(.ũ #+ũ (!ēũ 1+.2ũ 13~-#9ēıũ ēıũ $Ĺũ -%ēũ 4(2ũ + 9 1ũ . / -3 Ĕũ ..1"(- ".1ũ #%(.- +ũ"#, 1ı ! !(¢-ũ ("1.%1;$(! ũ"#+ũ 23 9 ēıũ!#-31.ũ .- +ũ , 3.ēıũ (%4#ũ !#13($(! !(¢-ēıũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēıũ ũ ũ ēıũ , 3.Ĕũ ũ ćĉũ "#ũ 8.ũ "#+ũ ĉćĈĈēıũ 2ũ Ĉć Čćēıũ #-31.ũ "#+ũ #7/#ı "(#-3#ũ "#ũ .-!#2(¢-ũ .ēũ đćĊıĉćĈĈı Ĕũ %1_%4#2#ũ #+ũ #2!1(3.ũ /1#2#-3 ".ũ /.1ũ 2 #+ũ 1!#+(- ũ (++ !~2ũ ¢/#9Ĕũ#-ũ! +(ı " "ũ"#ũ 1.!41 ".1 ũ .,Ì-Ĕũ#-ũ 3#-!(¢-ũ +ũ !4 +Ĕũ !~3#2#ũ !.-ũ + ũ 2.+(!(34"ũ (-(!( +Ĕũ _23#ũ #2!1(3.ũ 8ũ /1.5("#-!( 2ũ 1#! ~" 2Ĕũ ũ +.2ũ 2# .1#2ũ 1#2("#-3#ũ "#+ũ (1#!3.1(.ũ "#ũ %4 2ũ "#ũ + ũ !#04( ũ . ++.ũ 8ũ ũ + ũ 2# .1 ũ 1~ ũ 4+( ũ -.3. ũ /.Ĕũ #-ũ +.2ũ+4% 1#2ũ04#ũ2#ũ(-"(04#ēıũ %4 +,#-3#ũ / 1 ũ + ũ $() !(¢-ũ "#ũ ! 13#+#2ũ 8ũ /4 +(! ı !(¢-ũ /.1ũ + ũ /1#-2 ēıũ ēıũ $Ĺũ -%ēũ 4(2ũ + 9 1ũ . / -3 Ĕũ ..1"(- ".1ũ #%(.- +ũ "#, 1! !(¢-ũ ("1.%1;$(! ũ "#+ũ 23 9 ēıũ !#-31.ũ .- +ũ , 3.ēıũ (%4#ũ !#13($(! !(¢-ē
.ũ 04#ũ !.,4-(!.ũ +ũ /Ì +(!.ũ #-ũ %#-#1 +ũ / 1 ũ+.2ũ$(-#2ũ"#ũ+#8ũ!.-2(%4(#-3#2Ĕũ/1#ı 5(-(_-".+#2ũ "#ũ + ũ . +(% !(¢-ũ 04#ũ 3(#-#-ũ "#ũ 2# + 1ũ ".,(!(+(.ũ +#% +ũ "#-31.ũ "#+ũ /#1~,#31.ũ41 -.ũ"#ũ_23 ũ %#-!( Ĕũ/ 1 ũ $4341 2ũ-.3($(! !(.-#2ē (1, ũ +#%( +#
(!ēũ 1+.2ũ 13~-#9 ũĸ Ĺ 8ũ4-ũ2#++. ĈĒĎĒĎĵĒĐĒĊć 44
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ē ē ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ Ĕũ ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ı ı
Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ Ĕũ ũ ũ ē ũ ēũĎćĈıĉćĈćı ē Ėũ 4%.ũ .+~5 1ũ ."1~%4#9ũ (++ !~2 Ėũ #1#"#1.2ũ "#+ũ 2# .1ũ +.-2.ũ #.-(" 2ũ ++. ũ ;-!'#9Ėũ 2# .ı 1#2ũ +.ũ ++. ũ + !(.2Ĕũ #+2.-ũ ++. ũ + !(.2ũ8ũ 1!(2 ũ ++. ũ + !(.2ē ũ ũ ũ Ėũ ũ+.2ũ'#1#"#ı 1.2ũ/1#24-3.2ũ8ũ"#2!.-.!(".2ũ"#+ũ2# .1ũ +.-2.ũ #.-(" 2ũ ++. ũ ;-!'#9Ėũ 2# .ı 1#2ũ +.ũ ++. ũ + !(.2Ĕũ #+2.-ũ ++. ũ + !(.2ũ ũ 1!(2 ũ ++. ũ + !(.2Ĕũ2#ũ+#2ũ ' !#ũ 2 #1ũ 04#ũ #+ũ 2# .1ũ 4%.ũ .+~5 1ũ ."1~%4#9ũ (++ !~2ũ 2#ũ #-!4#-31 ũ 1# +(ı 9 -".ũ4- ũ!.-!#2(¢-ũ"#ũ %4 2ũ"#+ũ - +ũ .!' ı (2 +#.ı #5 ++.2Ĕũ.5 +.ũ+.2ũ/(-.2ũ "#ũ + ũ / 11.04( ũ , 31(9Ĕũ ! -3¢-ũ .!' Ĕũ /1.5(-!( ũ"#ũ 4-%41 '4 ē ē ũ ũ ũ ēıũ ũ ũ ũ ēıũ ũ ũ ēıũ , 3.Ĕũ ũ ĉĈũ 8.ũ "#+ũ ĉćĈćēıũ 2ũ ĈČ ććēıũ ũ !.-.ı !(,(#-3.ũ "#ũ + ũ /1#2#-3#ũ ! 42 ũ #-ũ ,(ũ ! +(" "ũ "#ũ ..1"(- ".1ũ #%(.- +ũ #, 1! !(¢-ũ ("1.%1;$(! ũ "#+ũ 23 9 Ĕũ 2#%Ì-ũ + ũ !!(¢-ũ "#ũ /#12.- +ũ .ēũ ĈĎĒĊĒĐēıũ -ũ +.ũ /1(-!(/ +Ĕũ + ũ 2.+(!(34"ũ "#ũ .-!#2(¢-ũ "#ũ +.2ũ "#1#!'.2ũ "#ũ !.-!#ı 2(¢-ũ"#ũ %4 2ũ"#+ũ - +ũ .!' ı (2 +#.ı #5 ++.2ũ 5 +.ũ .2ũ (-.2Ĕũ4 (! " ũ#-ũ+ ũ / 11.04( ũ 31(9Ĕũ "#+ũ ! -3¢-ũ .!' Ĕũ /1#2#-3 ".ũ /.1ũ #+ũ 2# .1ũ 4%.ũ .+~5 1ũ ."1~%4#9ũ (++ !~2Ĕũ #2ũ !+ 1 Ĕũ !.,/+#3 ũ 8ũ 1#Ì-#ũ +.2ũ "#,;2ũ 1#04(2(3.2ũ "#ũ #8Ĕũ /.1ũ +.ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ + ũ !#/3 ũ ũ 31;,(3#ēıũ -ũ !.-2#!4#-!( ũ2#ũ"(2/.-#ĖũĈēıũ ~3#2#ũ ũ+.2ũ 424 1(.2ũ!.-.!(".2ũ2# .1#2Ėũ 1#2("#-3#ũ "#+ũ (1#!3.1(.ũ "#ũ + ũ !#04( ũ .!' ı (2 +#.ı #5 ++.2Ĕũ '#1#"#1.2ũ /1#24-3.2ũ !.-.!(".2Ĕũ +$.-2.ũ #.-(" 2ũ ++. ũ ;-!'#9Ĕũ .2_ũ #1- -".ũ ++. Ĕũ .2_ũ 5(+ -#9ũ 8 2Ĕũ .2_ũ .1 +#2ũ +.1#2Ĕũ ,#"( -3#ũ !.,(2(¢-ũ +( 1 " ũ +ũ 2# .1ũ .,(2 1(.ũ !(.- +ũ"#+ũ -3¢-ũ .!' Ĕũ / 1 ũ 04#ũ #-ũ #+ũ 3_1,(-.ũ "#ũ đũ "~ 2ũ !.-ı 3#23#-ũ 2# + -".ũ ".,(!(+(.ũ +#% +Ĕũ / 1 ũ $4341 2ũ -.3($(! !(.-#2ēıũ ĉēıũ 4#ũ 2#ũ !(3#ũ ũ +.2ũ 424 1(.2ũ !.-.!(".2ũ .ũ -.Ĕũ /.1ũ + ũ /1#-2 Ĕũ#-ũ4-.ũ"#ũ+.2ũ"( 1(.2ũ +ũ #1 +".ũ .ũ ũ .1 ũ04#ũ2#ũ#"(3 -ũ#-ũ#23 ũ!(4" "ũ "#ũ , 3.ũ ,#"( -3#ũ + ũ /4 +(! !(¢-ũ "#ũ 4-ũ #731 !3.ũ "#ũ #23 ũ /#3(!(¢-Ĕũ /.1ũ 31#2ũ 5#!#2Ĕũ,#"( -".ũ"#ũ4- ũ ũ.31 ũ#+ũ/+ 9.ũ "#ũđũ"~ 2ũ"#ũ!.-$.1,(" "ũ!.-ũ#+ũ 13ēũđĐũ "#ũ+ ũ #8ũ"#ũ %4 2Ĕũ8ũ 13ēũđĉũ"#+ũ ¢"(%.ũ "#ũ 1.!#"(,(#-3.ũ (5(+ıũĊēıũ 4#ũ2#ũ!(3#ũ ũ +.2ũ424 1(.2ũ!.-.!(".2ũ.ũ-.ũ/.1ũ! 13#+#2ũ 04#ũ2#ũ$() 1;-ũ#-ũ31#2ũ"#ũ+.2ũ/ 1 )#2ũ,;2ũ $1#!4#-3 ".2ũ "#+ũ -3¢-ũ .!' Ĕũ /.1ũ
!.,(2(¢-ũ +( 1 " ũ +ũ 2# .1ũ #$#ũ .+~3(!.ũ "#+ũ (-"(! ".ũ -3¢-ēıũ ũ "#2(%- !(¢-ũ "#ũ #1(3.ũ 2#ũ + ũ ' 1;ũ #-ũ 4- ũ $#!' ũ 04#ũ ./.134- ,#-3#ũ 2#ũ 2# + 1;ēıũ _-% 2#ũ #-ũ !4#-3 ũ #+ũ ".,(!(+(.ũ 2# + ".ũ 8ũ + ũ 43.1(9 !(¢-ũ !.-$#1(" ũ +ũ .% ".ũ #$#-2.1ēıũ %1_%4#2#ũ+ ũ".!4,#-3 !(¢-ũ ")4-3 ēıũ .1ũ 42#-!( ũ "#+ũ #!1#3 1(.ũ (34+ 1Ĕũ !3Ì#ũ !.,.ũ #!1#3 1(.ũ #+ũ (!ēũ 1+.2ũ 13~-#9ēıũ ēıũ ēıũ $Ĺũ -%ēũ 4(2ũ + 9 1ũ . / -3 Ĕũ ..1"(- ".1ũ #%(.- +ũ "#, 1! !(¢-ũ ("1.%1;$(! ũ "#+ũ 23 9 ēıũ !#-31.ũ .- +ũ , 3.ēıũ (%4#ũ !#13($(! !(¢-ēıũ ũ ũ ũ ēıũ ũ ũ ũ ēıũ ũ ũ ēıũ , 3.Ĕũ ũ ćĉũ "#ũ 8.ũ "#+ũ ĉćĈĈēıũ 2ũ ćĒ ĉĎēıũ #-31.ũ "#+ũ 7/#"(#-3#ũ "#ũ .-!#2(¢-ũ .ēũ ĎćĈıĉćĈćı Ĕũ %1_%4#2#ũ #+ũ #2!1(3.ũ /1#2#-3 ".ũ /.1ũ #+ũ 2# .1ũ .%.ũ .+~5 1ũ ."1~%4#9ũ (++ !~2Ĕũ !.-ũ 4-ũ ".!4,#-3.ũ ")4-3.ēıũ ~3#2#ũ !.-ũ + ũ 2.+(!(34"ũ (-(ı !( +Ĕũ #2!1(3.2ũ 04#ũ -3#!#"#-ũ 8ũ /1.5(ı "#-!( 2ũ 1#! ~" 2ũ ũ +.2ũ 2# .1#2ũ +.ũ ++. ũ + !(.2Ĕũ #+2.-ũ ++. ũ + !(.2ũ 8ũ 1!(2 ũ ++. ũ + !(.2ũ #-ũ ! +(" "ũ "#ũ #1#"#1.2ũ "#ũ +$.-2.ũ #.-(" 2ũ ++. ũ ;-!'#9Ĕũ /.1ũ + ũ /1#-2 ũ "#ũ !.-$.1ı ,(" "ũ !.-ũ #+ũ 13ēũ đĉũ "#+ũ ¢"(%.ũ "#ũ 1.!#"(,(#-3.ũ (5(+Ĕũ !.-$.1,#ũ +.ũ , -(ı $(#23 ũ ).ũ )41 ,#-3.Ĕũ #+ũ /#3(!(.- 1(.Ĕũ /.1ũ Ċũ 5#!#2ũ #-ũ $#!' 2ũ "(23(-3 2ũ #-ũ 4-.ũ "#ũ +.2ũ "( 1(.2ũ +ũ #1 +".ũ .ũ ũ .1 ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ #"(3 -ũ #-ũ _23 ũ (4" "ēıũ 1#5(.ũ ũ + ũ /4 +(! !(¢-ũ /.1ũ + ũ /1#-2 ũ #+ũ /#3(ı !(.- 1(.ũ 2# .1ũ .%.ũ .+~5 1ũ ."1~%4#9ũ (++ !~2Ĕũ!.,/ 1#9! ũ ũ#23#ũ"#2/ !'.ũ ũ "#!+ 1 1ũ ).ũ)41 ,#-3.ũ"#ũ"#2!.-.!#1ũ + ũ (-"(5("4 +(" "ũ 8ũ 1#2("#-!( ũ "#ũ +.2ũ '#1#"#1.2ũ "#+ũ 2# .1ũ +$.-2.ũ #.-(" 2ũ ++. ũ ;-!'#9ēıũ ēıũ $Ĺũ -%ēũ
4(2ũ + 9 1ũ . / -3 Ĕũ ..1"(- ".1ũ #%(.- +ũ "#, 1! !(¢-ũ ("1.%1;$(! ũ "#+ũ 23 9 ēıũ !#-31.ũ .- +ũ , 3.ēıũ (%4#ũ !#13($(! !(¢-ēı
.ũ 04#ũ !.,4-(!.ũ +ũ /Ì +(!.ũ #-ũ %#-#1 +ũ / 1 ũ+.2ũ$(-#2ũ"#ũ+#8ũ!.-2(%4(#-3#2Ĕũ/1#ı 5(-(_-".+#2ũ "#ũ + ũ . +(% !(¢-ũ 04#ũ 3(#-#-ũ "#ũ 2# + 1ũ ".,(!(+(.ũ +#% +ũ "#-31.ũ "#+ũ /#1~,#31.ũ41 -.ũ"#ũ_23 ũ %#-!( Ĕũ/ 1 ũ $4341 2ũ-.3($(! !(.-#2ē (1, ũ +#%( +#
(!ēũ 1+.2ũ 13~-#9 ũĸ Ĺ 8ũ4-ũ2#++.ũ ĈĒđĉđĵĒđđĐĎ
ũ
Ėũ ũ ũ ũ ē -ũ#+ũ)4(!(.ũ #1 +ũ 4, 1(.ũ"#ũ .2ũ8ũ #1)4(!(.2ũ .ēũ ĉćĈćıĎđĎĒĔũ 2#%4(".ũ /.1ũ 1 ēũ -"1 ũ #+#-(3 ũ , . ũ 2!. 1ũ #-ũ !.-31 ũ "#ũ 1 -*+(-ũ (9 1".ũ 2!. 1ũ 13~9ũ8ũ 1#"8ũ 1341.ũ +(5.ũ -(/ 3~-Ĕũ2#ũ ' ũ"(2/4#23.ũ ũ"#ũ!.-$.1,(" "ũ!.-ũ #+ũ 13ēũđĉũ"#+ũ ¢"(%.ũ"#ũ 1.!#"(,(#-3.ũ (5(+Ĕũ /4#2ũ + ũ !3.1 ũ ' ũ "#!+ 1 ".ũ ).ũ )41 ,#-3.ũ + ũ (,/.2( (+(" "ũ "#ũ "#3#1,(ı - 1ũ+ ũ1#2("#-!( ũ"#+ũ"#, -" ".ēı
Ėũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ėũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ĖũĈđČĎĈĉćĈćĎđĎĒ
Ėũ ēũ ũ ũ Ėũ ēũ ũ ũ ũ Ėũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ėũ ũ ũ ũ ēı
.ũ04#ũ ũ ũ$(-ũ"#ũ04#ũ+4#%.ũ"#ũ5#(-3#ũ "~ 2ũ"#2"#ũ+ ũÌ+3(, ũ/4 +(! !(¢-ũ2# +#ũ ! 2(++#1.ũ)4"(!( +ũ/ 1 ũ242ũ-.3($(! !(.-#2Ĕũ ).ũ/1#5#-!(.-#2ũ"#ũ+#8ē (1, ũ +#%( +# 1ēũ 4+(.ũ 149ũ #"(- ũ 8ũ4-ũ2#++.ũ ĈĒďđđĵĒđĊĉĐ 44
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēıũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ ũ ēıũ ũ ũ ũ ġ ũ ũ ēũ ũ ũ ēıũ Ėũ ĵĈćũŵćććēćććĔ..ēı7ēı7ēı7ēı7ēı7 -ũ + ũ !(4" "ũ "#ũ , 3.Ĕũ /(3 +ũ "#ũ + ũ 1.5(-!( ũ "#ũ 4-%41 '4 Ĕũ #/Ì +(! ũ "#+ũ !4 ".1Ĕũ '.8ũ "~ ũ 5(#1-#2ũ 5#(-3(31_2ũ "#ũ -#1.ũ "#ũ ,(+ũ -.5#!(#-3.2ũ -.5#-3 ũ 8ũ .!'.ēũ -3#ũ ,~Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ .3 1(.ũ 4(-3.ũ"#ũ#23#ũ -3¢-Ėũ!.,/ 1#!#-ũ+.2ũ 2# .1#2Ėũ ũ ũ ũ
Ĕũ ! 2 ".ėũ ũ ũ ũ ũ 8ũ ũ ũ ũ ėũ +.2ũ !.,/ 1#!(#-3#2ũ , 8.1#2ũ "#ũ #" "Ĕũ #!4 ı
3.1( -.2ũ ".,(!(+( ".2ũ #-ũ #23 ũ !(4" "Ĕũ +#% +,#-3#ũ! / !#2ũ8ũ!.-.!(".2ũ/.1ũ,~Ĕũ"#ũ +.ũ04#ũ".8ũ$#ėũ8Ĕũ#-!.-31;-".2#ũũ/1#2#-3#2ũ ,#ũ2.+(!(3 -ũ04#ũ2#ũ#+#5#ũ ũ#2!1(341 ũ/Ì +(ı ! ũ + ũ ,(-43 ũ 04#ũ ,#ũ /1#2#-3 Ĕũ + ũ ,(2, ũ 04#ũ#2ũ"#+ũ3#-.1ũ+(3#1 +ũ2(%4(#-3#Ėũġ ũ Ėũ -ũ #+ũ 1#%(231.ũ "#ũ #2!1(341 2ũ /Ì +(! 2ũ ũ24ũ! 1%.Ĕũ2~15 2#ũ(-2#13 1ũ4- ũ"#ũ !.-$.1, !(¢-ũ"#ũ4- ũ .!(#" "ũ"#ũ #!'.Ĕũ "#ũ !4#1".ũ +ũ 2(%4(#-3#ũ 3#-.1Ėũ Ėũ Ėũ .,/ 1#!#-ũ ũ + ũ 242ı !1(/!(¢-ũ "#+ũ /1#2#-3#ũ (-2314,#-3.Ĕũ +.2ũ 2# .1#2ũ ũ ũ ũ
Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ũ 8ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ /#12.- 2ũ ! / !#2Ĕũ '; (+#2ũ#-ũ"#1#!'.Ĕũ#!4 3.1( -.2Ĕũ, 8.1#2ũ "#ũ #" "Ĕũ ".,(!(+( ".2ũ #-ũ #23 ũ !(4" "ũ "#ũ , 3.Ĕũ +( 1#ũ 8ũ 5.+4-3 1( ,#-3#ũ 2.+(!(ı 3 -ũ #+#5 1ũ ũ #2!1(341 ũ /Ì +(! ũ + ũ /1#2#-3#ũ ,(-43 Ĕũ !.-3#-(" ũ #-ũ + 2ũ 2(%4(#-3#2ũ !+;4ı 24+ 2ēıũ Ėũ ēıũũ .2ũ !.,/ 1#!(#-3#2Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ
Ĕũ ũ ũ ũ ũ 8ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ /.1ũ !.-5#-(1ũ ũ 242ũ (-3#1#2#2Ĕũ !4#1" -ũ !.-ı $.1, 1ũ 8ũ #$#!3(5 ,#-3#ũ !.-$.1, -ũ 4- ũ .!(#" "ũ"#ũ (5(+Ĕũ04#ũ!.,.ũÌ-(!.2ũ !!(.ı -(23 2ũ .ũ 2.!(.2ũ 3#-"1;ũ ũ #++.2ũ 8ũ !.-ũ + ũ "#-.,(- !(¢-ũ "#ũ ġ ũ ũ ēũ #ũ ũ ĔĢũ !.-ũ ".,(!(+(.ũ #-ũ #23 ũ !(4" "ũ "#ũ , 3.Ĕũ /4"(#-".ũ #-ũ +.ũ $4341.Ĕũ !.1" 1ũ #+ũ ! ,ı
(.ũ "#+ũ ,(2,.Ĕũ 2#%Ì-ũ +.2ũ (-3#1#2#2ũ "#ũ + ũ .!(#" "ēıũ Ėũ ēıũ #ũ , -# ũ %#-#1 +Ĕũ + ũ .!(#" "ũ "#ũ (5(+ũ ġ ũ ũ ēũ #ũ ũ ĔĢũ 3#-"1;ũ !.,.ũ . )#3.Ėũ + ũ 5#-3 ũ "#ũ 9 / 3.2ũ "#ũ ! 4!'.ũ 8ũ!4#1.ũ8ũ ũ$(-#2Ėũ5#-3 ũ"#ũ3#!'.2ũ,#3;ı +(!.2Ĕũ /+;23(!.2ũ 8ũ ũ $(-#2ėũ !.-2314!!(¢-ũ "#ũ /1#$ 1(! ".2ũ / 1 ũ !.-2314!!(¢-ũ 8ũ ũ $(-#2Ĕũ ũ #$#!34 12#ũ #-ũ #23 ũ !(4" "Ĕũ +ũ /.1ũ , 8.1ũ 8ũ ,#-.1Ĕũ / 1 ũ 5#-"#1ũ "#-ı 31.ũ 8ũ $4#1 ũ "#ũ + ũ /1.5(-!( ēıũ Ėũ ēıũ .,.ũ /.13 !(.ı -#2ũ "#ũ +.2ũ 2.!(.2ũ 8ũ !.,/ 1#!(#-3#2ũ +.ũ ' !#-Ĕũ !.-ũ 24ũ ! / !(" "ũ (-3#+#!34 +Ĕũ "(- ,(2,.ũ 8ũ !.-.!(,(#-3.ũ 2. 1#ũ + ũ , 3#1( ēũ ũ ũ .!(#" "ũ (-(!( ũ 24ũ ./#1 ı !(¢-ũ!.-ũ4-ũ! /(3 +ũ2.!( +ũ"#ũ"(#9ũ,(++.ı -#2ũ"#ũ24!1#2Ĕũ/ % "#1.2ũ"#ũ+ ũ2(%4(#-3#ũ , -#1 Ėũ 2(#3#ũ ,(++.-#2ũ "#ũ 24!1#2ũ /.1ũ #+ũ 2# .1ũ #1-;-ũ 104# ėũ 8ũ 4-ũ ,(++¢-ũ 04(-(#-3.2ũ ,(+ũ 24!1#2Ĕũ ! " ũ 4-.ũ "#ũ +.2ũ '#1, -.2ũ #1-;-ũ 31(!(.ũ 8ũ 41(!(.ũ 23# -ũ 104# ũ .+%4~-ėũ"#ũ+.2ũ!4 +#2ũ +.2ũ 31#2ũ ,(++.-#2ũ 04(-(#-3.2ũ ,(+ũ 24!1#2ũ 2.-ũ /.13 ".2ũ ũ + ũ !#+# 1 !(¢-ũ "#ũ #23#ũ (-2314,#-3.ũ /.1ũ #+ũ /1(,#1.ũ "#ũ +.2ũ -., 1 ".2ũ8ũ2#3#!(#-3.2ũ!(-!4#-3 ũ,(+ũ 24!1#2ũ ! " ũ 4-.ũ "#ũ +.2ũ Ì+3(,.2ũ -.,ı 1 ".2Ĕũ +.ũ 04#ũ 24, -ũ !(-!.ũ ,(++.-#2ũ "#ũ 24!1#2ũ 04#ũ !.11#2/.-"#ũ +ũ !(-!4#-ı 3 ũ /.1ũ !(#-3.ũ "#+ũ ! /(3 +ũ 2.!( +ėũ "(-#1.ũ 04#ũ ' ũ 2(".ũ "#/.2(3 ".ũ #-ũ + ũ $.1, ũ (-"(! " ũ"#ũ!.-3 ".ũ8ũ#-ũ#$#!3(5.Ĕũ04#ı " -".ũ #-ũ +( #13 "ũ / 1 ũ 1(1ũ 4- ũ !4#-ı 3 ũ #-ũ !4 +04(#1ũ -!.ũ "#ũ + ũ .! +(" "Ĕũ ũ -., 1#ũ "#ũ + ũ .!(#" "Ĕũ 2# + -".ũ 04#ũ #+ũ 2#%4-".ũ /.13#ũ +.ũ ' 1;-ũ #-ũ + 2ũ ,(2, 2ũ ! -3(" "#2ũ (-"(! " 2ũ -3#ı 1(.1,#-3#Ĕũ "#ũ !4#1".ũ ũ +.2ũ 1#04#1(ı ,(#-3.2ũ "#ũ + ũ 2.!(#" "ēıũ Ėũ ēıũ #ũ , -#1 ũ %#-#1 +Ĕũ! " ũ2.!(.ũ/1.!41 1;ũ#+ũ "#+ -ı 3.ũ .ũ /1.%1#2.ũ "#ũ + ũ .!(#" "ũ 04#ũ !.-ı $.1, -Ĕũ"#"(! -".ũ#+ũ3(#,/.ũ24$(!(#-3#ũ ũ + 2ũ !3(5(" "#2ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ 2# + -ēũ 1 ũ #+ũ!4,/+(,(#-3.ũ"#+ũ )#3.ũ .!( +ũ"#ũ+ ũ .!(#" "Ĕũ #+ũ 2# .1ũ ũ ũ ũ
Ĕũ/.1ũ5.+4-3 "ũ"#ũ+.2ũ
āĈ
ăŏ ŏ ŏ ŏĂĀāā
ŏ +. ŏ
"#,;2ũ 2.!(.2Ĕũ 2#1;-ũ 04(#-ũ 1#/1#2#-3#ũ +#% +,#-3#ũ ũ + ũ 2.!(#" "ũ #-ũ 3.".2ũ +.2ũ 24-3.2ũ ",(-(231 3(5.2Ĕũ !.,#1!( +#2Ĕũ -#%.!(.2ũ 8ũ ' !#1ũ 3." 2ũ !4 -3 2ũ %#2ı 3(.-#2ũ 8ũ "(+(%#-!( 2ũ 2# -ũ -#!#2 1( 2ũ / 1 ũ +#% +(9 1ũ #23 ũ 2.!(#" "Ĕũ Ì-ũ #+ũ + ũ -3#-"#-!( ũ "#ũ .,/ ~ 2ũ "#ũ , 3.Ĕũ 2(ũ + 2ũ / 13#2ũ !1#8#1 -ũ !.-5#-(#-3#2ũ ũ 242ũ(-3#1#2#2ēıũ Ėũ ēıũ +ũ/+ 9.ũ "#ũ "41 !(¢-ũ "#ũ + ũ .!(#" "ũ "#ũ '#!'.Ĕũ 2#1;ũ "#ũ "(#9ũ .2ũ 8ũ "#ũ 242!(3 12#ũ ! 4ı 2 2ũ 24$(!(#-3#2ũ / 1 ũ 24ũ +(04(" !(¢-ũ 2#ũ /1.!#"#1;ũ !.-$.1,#ũ ũ #23 ũ !+ 2#ũ "#ũ 2(34 !(.-#2Ĕũ (-5#-3 1( -".ũ +.2ũ (#-#2Ĕũ !3(5.2ũ8ũ/ 2(5.2Ĕũ!.-$.1,#ũ!.-23 -ũ#-ũ +.2ũ #%(231.2ũ"#ũ+ ũ .!(#" "ēıũ Ėũ ēıũ - ũ 5#9ũ "#2!.-3 ".ũ !4 +04(#1ũ% 23.ũ04#ũ345(#1#ũ+ ũ .!(#" "Ĕũ + 2ũ 43(+(" "#2ũ 2#ũ 1#/ 13(1;-ũ #-ũ +.2ũ /.1!#-3 )#2ũ (-"(! ".2ũ #-ũ + ũ !+;424+ ũ !4 13 ėũ #23.ũ #2ũ #+ũ 2#2#-3 ũ /.1ũ !(#-3.ũ / 1 ũ #+ũ 2# .1ũ #1-;-ũ 104# ėũ 8ũ #+ũ 04(-!#ũ /.1ũ !(#-3.ũ / 1 ũ ! " ũ 4-.ũ "#ũ +.2ũ '#1, -.2ũ 104# ı .+%4~-ēıũ -ũ 3.".ũ +.ũ 04#ũ -.ũ #2345(#1#ũ /1#5(23.ũ #-ũ +.2ũ/1#2#-3#ũ".!4,#-3.Ĕũ+ ũ2.!(#" "ũ2#ũ 24)#3 1;ũ ũ + 2ũ "(2/.2(!(.-#2ũ %#-#1 +#2ũ 8ũ #2/#!( +#2ũ "#ũ + ũ +#8ũ "#ũ + ũ , 3#1( Ĕũ 8ũ ũ +.ũ 04#ũ "(2/.-#ũ #-ũ #+ũ ¢"(%.ũ (5(+ũ 1#$#1#-3#ũ ũ + 2ũ .!(#" "#2ũ (5(+#2ēıũ ũ !4 -3~ ũ04#" ũ #3#1,(- " ēıũ 4 +04(#1ũ "(5#1%#-!( ũ 04#ũ 241) ũ #-31#ũ + 2ũ / 1ı 3#2ũ 2#1;ũ 1#24#+3.ũ ,(% +#,#-3#ũ .ũ /.1ũ + ũ 5~ ũ ũ (5(+ũ 1#2/#!3(5 ēıũ 23#"ũ 2# .1ũ .3 1(.Ĕũ 2#ũ 2#15(1;ũ %1#% 1ũ + 2ũ "#,;2ũ !+;424+ 2ũ "#ũ #23(+.ēıũ 5(#1ũ 5(+ -#9ũ ;-!'#9ēıũ ēıũ 3ēũ .ēũ ĐćĎũ ē ē ēēıũ ũ }ũ ũ Ĕũ + ũ ,(2, ũ 04#ũ 04#" ũ #+#5 " ũ ũ #2!1(341 ũ /Ì +(! Ĕũ !.-ũ 3." ũ 24ũ 5 +("#9ũ +#% +ēıũ .ũ #+ũ .3 1(.ũ / 1 ũ #73#-"#1ũ #+ũ /1#2#-3#ũ (-2314,#-3.Ĕũ !4,/+~ũ /1#5( ,#-3#Ĕũ !.-ũ 3.".2ũ +.2ũ "# #1#2ũ +#% +#2ũ "#+ũ ! 2.ēıũ ũ +#~" ũ 04#ũ +#2ũ $4#Ĕũ /.1ũ ,(ũ #+ũ .3 1(.Ĕũ ~-3#%1 ,#-3#ũ 8ũ #-ũ +3 ũ 5.9Ĕũ #23 ũ #2!1(ı 341 ũ ũ+ 2ũ/ 13#2ėũ 04#++.2ũ+.ũ1 3($(! -ũ8ũ 242!1( #-Ĕũ !.-,(%.ũ #-ũ 4-(" "ũ "#ũ !3.Ĕũ "#ũ +.ũ 04#ũ ".8ũ $#ēıũ #ũ /1#2#-3 1.-ũ 242ũ !_"4+ 2ũ"#ũ!(4" " -~ ēıũ$Ĺũ +#%( +#ēı "#-ēũ 1.ēıũĈđććĎďćĐĉıĉēıũ$Ĺũ #1-;-ũ 104# ũ ēıũ "#-ēũ 1.ēıũĈđćĉďĒĈČĉıďēıũ$Ĺũ +#%( +#ēıũ "#-ēũ 1.ēıĈđćĉďĒĈČćıćēıũ$Ĺũ 1ēũ #1-;-ũ -3 , 1~ ēıũ (1, ũ +#%( +# #ũ .3.1%¢ũ -3#ũ ,~Ĕũ #-ũ $#ũ "#ũ #++.ũ !.-ı $(#1.ũ #23 Ĕũ ũ Ĕũ 2#++ " ũ 8ũ $(1, " ũ#-ũ+.2ũ,(2,.2ũ+4% 1ũ8ũ$#!' ũ"#ũ 24ũ!#+# 1 !(¢-ē (1, ũ +#%( +# 1ēũ ũ ũ ē ũĎ3.ē 4 8 04(+ũĎďČũ8ũ 4!1#ũ #+$ĖũđĉĐĐĈđ
ũ
4-3 ũ #-#1 +ũ -(5#12 +ũ 731 .1"(- 1( ũ"#ũ .!(.2ũ"#ũ+ ũ .!(#" "Ĕũ !#+# 1 " ũ #+ũ "~ ũ 31#2ũ "#ũ , 19.ũ "#+ũ ".2ũ ,(+ũ .!'.ũ /1. ¢ũ /.1ũ 4- -(,(" "Ĕũ + ũ !#2(¢-ũ "#ũ / 13(!(/ !(.-#2Ĕũ + ũ #+#!!(¢-ũ "#ũ #1#-3#ũ #-#1 +ũ 8ũ 1#2("#-3#ũ "#ũ + ũ 2.!(#" "Ĕũ + ũ /1¢11.% ũ "#+ũ /+ 9.ũ / 1 ũ #+ũ 04#ũ $4#ũ !.-23(34(" ũ 8ũ + ũ 1#$.1, ũ "#+ũ #23 343.ũ 2.!( +ũ !.-23(343(5.ēũ !3.ũ 1# ı +(9 ".ũ ,#"( -3#ũ #2!1(341 ũ /Ì +(! ũ #+ũ "~ ũ +4-#2ũ "(#9ũ , 19.ũ "#+ũ ".2ũ ,(+ũ .!'.ėũ -3#ũ#+ũ .!3.1ũ +$.-2.ũ:+5 1#9ũ 1 ( ũ .3 1(.ũ 4 13.ũ"#ũ#23#ũ! -3¢-ē
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēũ , 3.Ĕũ 5(#1-#2ũ ĉćũ "#ũ , 8.ũ "#+ũ ĉćĈĈĔũ + 2ũ ĈĎ'ćĐēũ Ėũ
ũ"#, -" ũ/1#2#-3 " ũ#2ũ!+ 1 Ĕũ+#% +ũ8ũ !.,/+#3 ũ/.1ũ3 -3.ũ2#ũ+ ũ ",(3#ũ ũ31;,(ı 3#ũ 2/#!( +Ĕũ"#ũ!.-$.1,(" "ũ ũ+.ũ/1#5(23.ũ #-ũ#+ũ ¢"(%.ũ"#ũ .,#1!(.Ĕũ 13ēũĊćũ 4,ēũ đĔũ 13ēũ ĊĎėũ 2#ũ "(2/.-#ũ /4 +(! 1ũ /.1ũ 4- ũ 2.+ ũ 5#9ũ 4-ũ #731 !3.ũ "#ũ + ũ #2!1(341 ũ /Ì +(! ũ "#ũ !.-23(34!(¢-ũ "#ũ + ũ .!(#" "ũ (5(+ũ04#ũ2#ũ,#ũ/1#2#-3 ũ#-ũ4-.ũ"#ũ+.2ũ "( 1(.2ũ"#ũ+ ũ+.! +(" "ēũũ .2ũ".!4,#-3.2ũ %1_%4#-2#ũ +ũ #7/#"(#-3#Ĕũ 3¢,#2#ũ #-ũ !4#-3 ũ + ũ ! 2(++ ũ )4"(!( +ũ 2# + " ũ 8ũ + ũ 43.1(9 !(¢-ũ ũ 24ũ "#$#-2.1Ĕũ +4#%.ũ "#ũ +.ũ !4 +ũ 2#ũ 1#2.+5#1;ũ +.ũ 04#ũ !.11#2/.-" ēıũ .3($~04#2#ũ8ũ Ì,/+ 2#ēı (1, ũ +#%( +# ēũ ũ ũ
ũ
#13($(!.Ė (1, ũ +#%( +# 1ēũ 4%.ũ -3.2ũ ';5#9ũ 8ũ5 1(.2ũ2#++.2 ĈĒđĊČĵĒđđđđ 44
ēũ"#+ũ ēũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ Ėũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ġ Ģũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēũ Ėũ ũ .ũĉćĈĈıććĒćũ Ėũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ
Ėũ ēũ ũ ũ ũ Ėũ ĈćēćććĔććũ "¢+ 1#2ũ ,#1(ı ! -.2ũ ũ ũ ũ Ėũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēũ , 3.Ĕũ +4-#2ũ Ĉđũ "#ũ 1(+ũ "#+ũ ĉćĈĈĔũ + 2ũ ĈĎ'ĊČēũ Ėũ -ũ ,(ũ ! +(" "ũ "#ũ 4#9ũ -! 1% ".ũ "#+ũ 49% ".ũ #%4-".ũ "#ũ 1 ).ũ "#ũ 4-%41 '4 ũ 2#%Ì-ũ !!(¢-ũ "#ũ /#12.- +ũ .ēũ ČĎĐı ı Ĕũ "#ũ $#!' ũ ĈĊũ "#ũ 1(+ũ "#+ũ ĉćĈĈĔũ /.1ũ 5 ! !(.-#2ũ "#ũ + ũ 3(34+ 1Ĕũ 5.!.ũ !.-.!(,(#-3.ũ "#ũ + ũ /1#2#-3#ũ ! 42 ũ 04#ũ /.1ũ 2.13#.ũ ' ũ !.11#2/.-ı "(".ũ ũ #23 ũ )4"(! 341 ēũ ũ "#, -" ũ "#"4!(" ũ /.1ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ 2#ũ + ũ ! +($(! ũ "#ũ !+ 1 ũ 8ũ /1#!(2 Ĕũ /.1ũ +.ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ ",(3#ũ ũ
31;,(3#ũ.1 +ũ#23 +#!(".ũ#-ũ#+ũ 13~!4+.ũĎĐĎũ "#+ũ ¢"(%.ũ "#ũ 1 ).ēũ -ũ !.-2#!4#-!( Ĕũ !.-ũ #+ũ !.-3#-(".ũ "#ũ + ũ "#, -" ũ 8ũ #23#ũ 43.ũ !~3#2#ũ +ũ ũ Ĕũ 1#/1#2#-3 ".ũ /.1ũ + ũ 1.!41 "41~ ũ #-#1 +ũ "#+ũ 23 ".Ĕũ #-ũ + ũ /#12.- ũ "#+ũ 1ēũ 4(2ũ 1%4 ũ ~.2ũ (1#!3.1ũ -! 1% ".ũ "#ũ 1.!41 "41~ ũ #%(.- +ũ ũ !.-ũ 2(#-3.ũ #-ũ + ũ !(4" "ũ "#ũ (. , Ĕũ ,#"( -3#ũ 3#-3.ũ "#/1#! 3.1(.ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ +( 1 1;ũ +ũ 2# .1ũ 4#9ũ "#+ũ 1 ).ũ "#ũ '(, .1 9.ũ !.-ũ 2(#-3.ũ #-ũ#+ũ! -3¢-ũ (. , Ĕũ1#,(3(_-".+#ũ24$(ı !(#-3#ũ "#2/ !'.ėũ +ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ 1#/1#2#-3 ".ũ /.1ũ #+ũ 10ēũ #1- -".ũ ++#) 2ũ 8ũ 1ēũ :-%#+ũ .+(5(.ũ ';5#9Ĕũ #-ũ 242ũ ! +(" "#2ũ "#Ėũ +! +"#ũ 8ũ 1.!41 ".1ũ ~-"(!.ũ 4-(!(/ +ũ 1#2/#!3(5 ı ,#-3#Ĕũ/.1ũ+.2ũ"#1#!'.2ũ04#ũ1#/1#2#-3 -ėũ ũ + ũ ũ ũ ¡ ũ ũ ġ ĢĔũ
1#/1#2#-3 " ũ +#% +,#-3#ũ /.1ũ #+ũ 2# .1ũ ũ Ĕũ/.1ũ242ũ/1./(.2ũ"#1#!'.2ũ 8ũ /.1ũ +.2ũ 04#ũ 1#/1#2#-3 ėũ +ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ "#-.,(- ".ũ ĸ ĹĔũ 1#/1#2#-3 ".ũ /.1ũ +.2ũ 2# .ı 1#2ũ 4+(;-ũ ¢,#9ũ 8ũ -3( %.ũ #8#2Ĕũ #-ũ 242ũ ! +(" "#2ũ "#ũ ũ 8ũ ũ ũ 1#2/#!ı 3(5 ,#-3#Ĕũ /.1ũ 242ũ /1./(.2ũ "#1#!'.2ũ 8ĵ.ũ /.1ũ +.2ũ 04#ũ 1#/1#2#-3 -Ĕũ #-ũ +.2ũ +4% 1#2ũ (-"(! ".2ũ #-ũ #+ũ +( #+.ũ (-(!( +Ĕũ .ũ #-ũ 24ũ #$#!3.Ĕũ #-ũ +.2ũ +4% 1#2ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ (-"(! 1#ũ /#12.- +,#-3#ũ +ũ2# .1ũ!(3 ".1Ĕũ"# (#-".ũ /1#5#-~12#+#2ũ ũ +.2ũ !(3 ".2ũ + ũ . +(% !(¢-ũ 04#ũ3(#-#-ũ"#ũ2# + 1ũ! 2(++ ũ)4"(!( +ũ/ 1 ũ + 2ũ -.3($(! !(.-#2ũ 04#ũ +#2ũ !.11#2/.-" -ũ #-ũ #23 ũ !(4" "ũ "#ũ , 3.ēũ .-$.1,#ũ +.ũ "(2/4#23.ũ#-ũ#+ũ2#%4-".ũ(-!(2.ũ"#+ũ 13~!4ı +.ũĒũ"#ũ+ ũ #8ũ 1%;-(! ũ"#ũ+ ũ 1.!41 "41~ ũ #-#1 +ũ "#+ũ 23 ".ũ 8ũ + ũ (2/.2(!(¢-ũ #-#1 +ũ "#+ũ ¢"(%.ũ "#+ũ 1 ).Ĕũ ũ + ũ 4"(#-!( ũ /1#+(,(- 1ũ 2#ũ !.-5.! 1;ũ 4- ũ 5#9ũ ĸũ 04#ũ 2#ũ ' 8 -ũ !4,/+(".ũ !.-ũ 3." 2ũ + 2ũ !(3 !(.-#2ēũ ũ #23 ũ 4"(#-!( ũ "# #1;-ũ !.-!411(1ũ+ 2ũ/ 13#2ũ/#12.- +,#-3#ũ.ũ/.1ũ ,#"(.ũ"#ũ/1.!41 ".1ũ)4"(!( +ũ!.-ũ$ !4+3 ı "#2ũ/ 1 ũ31 -2(%(1Ĕũ /#1!( (_-".2#ũ04#ũ2#ũ /1.!#"#1;ũ#-ũ1# #+"~ ũ"#ũ04(#-ũ-.ũ!.-!4ı 11 ēũ (-ũ /#1)4(!(.ũ "#ũ 24ũ #7/.2(!(¢-ũ .1 +Ĕũ +.2ũ "#, -" ".2ũ "# #1;-ũ /1#2#-3 1ũ 24ũ !.-3#23 !(¢-ũ /.1ũ Ĕũ !.-ũ !(-!.ũ !./( 2ēũ _-% 2#ũ #-ũ !4#-3 ũ + ũ ! 2(++ ũ
)4"(!( +ũ -Ì,#1.ũ Čďĉũ 2# + " Ĕũ + ũ !4 -ı 3~ ũ $() " ũ 8ũ + ũ 43.1(9 !(¢-ũ !.-$#1(" ũ +ũ /1.$#2(.- +ũ "#+ũ "#1#!'.ũ 04#ũ 242!1( #ēũ 4_-3#2#ũ !.-ũ #+ũ -2/#!3.1ũ "#+ũ 1 ).ũ "#ũ 4-%41 '4 ēēēũ ~3#2#ũ 8ũ -.3($~04#2#ēıũ $Ĺũ 1 ēũ -4#+ũ 43(23 ũ 4#9ũ ēũ $Ĺũ 1ēũ (3 +( -.ũ 1#"#2ũ #!1#3 1(.ēıũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ ēũ , 3.Ĕũ 5(#1-#2ũ ĉćũ "#ũ , 8.ũ "#+ũ ĉćĈĈĔũ + 2ũ ĈČ'ćĊēēēũ 2#ũ "(2/.-#ũ !(3 1ũ ũ + ũ "#, -" " ũ /1#ı -., 1 " ũ 2.!( !(¢-ũ #-ũ 13(!(/ !(¢-ũ (!1.#,/1#2 1( +ũ ġ Ģũ 1#/1#ı 2#-3 " ũ +#% +,#-3#ũ /.1ũ #+ũ 2# .1ũ ũ ũ /.1ũ + ũ /1#-2 Ĕũ ,#"( -3#ũ 31#2ũ /4 +(! !(.-#2Ĕũ ! " ũ 4- ũ "#ũ #++ 2ũ #-ũ $#!' 2ũ "(23(-3 2ũ #-ũ 4-ũ /#1(¢"(!.ũ "#ũ ,/+( ũ !(1!4+ !(¢-ũ "#ũ + ũ /1.5(-!( ũ "#ũ 4-%41 '4 ėũ ũ + ũ "#, -" " ũ 2#ũ +#ũ "5(#13#ũ 2. 1#ũ + ũ . +(% !(¢-ũ 04#ũ 3(#-#ũ "#ũ2# + 1ũ! 2(++ ũ)4"(!( +ũ/ 1 ũ/.23#1(.ı 1#2ũ -.3($(! !(.-#2ēũ .3($~04#2#ēıũ $Ĺũ 1 ēũ 31(!( ũ .,#1.ũ 4#9Ĕũ $Ĺũ 1ēũ (3 +( -.ũ 1#"#2ũ #!1#3 1(.ēıũ
.ũ04#ũ!.,4-(!.ũ ũ423#"ũ/ 1 ũ+.2ũ$(-#2ũ "#ũ #8Ĕũ /1#5(-(_-".+#2ũ "#ũ + ũ . +(% !(¢-ũ 04#ũ 3(#-#-ũ "#ũ 2# + 1ũ ! 2(++ ũ )4"(!( +ũ / 1 ũ242ũ-.3($(! !(.-#2ēũ , 3.ĔũĉČũ"#ũ 8.ũ"#+ũĉćĈĈē (1, ũ +#%( +# 1ēũ (3 +( -.ũ 1#"#2 8ũ4-ũ2#++. ĈĒđĊđĵĒđđĒđ
ũ ũ ũ
#ũ5 ũ ũ/1.!#"#1ũ ũ -4+ 1ũ+ ũ 4#-3 ũ"#ũ '.11.2ũ .ũ ĈćĈČĉďĉĊđĐũ /#13#-#!(#-3#ũ
ũ ũ ũ ėũ /.1ũ ' #12#ũ#731 5( ". , 3.Ĕũ ũĉćũ"#ũ, 8.ũ"#ũĉćĈĈ ŇĒđĐĊĈ 44
ũ ũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ../#1 3(5 ũ "#ũ '.11.ũ 8ũ 1_"(3.ũ ġ +ũ %1 1(.Ģũ !4#-3 ũ Œũ ĈććććĎđĉĈđũ /#13#ı -#!(#-3#ũ ũ ũ ũ
ũ ŇĒđđĊČ 44
ũ ũ ũ
#ũ5 ũ ũ/1.!#"#1ũ ũ -4+ 1ũ+ ũ 4#-3 ũ"#ũ '.11.2ũ .ũ ĈćĈČćđĐĐĈĎũ /#13#-#!(#-3#ũ
ũ ũ ũ 8ũ ũ
ũ ũ ũ
ėũ/.1ũ' #1ı 2#ũ#731 5( ". , 3.Ĕũ ũĊćũ"#ũ, 8.ũ"#ũĉćĈĈ ŇĒđđđĈ 44
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũġ Ģũ
ũ .1ũ /_1"(" ũ 5 ũ -4+ 12#ũ + ũ +( 1#3 ũ "#ũ '.11.2ũ Œũ ĉćĐđĊĔũ #7/#"(" ũ /.1ũ + ũ ../#1 3(5 ũ "#ũ '.11.ũ 8ũ 1_"(3.ũ ġ Ģũ 3" ēĔũ ũ$ 5.1ũ"#Ėũ ũ ũ ũ 4(#-ũ !1# ũ 3#-#1ũ "#1#!'.ũ 2. 1#ũ "(!' ũ +( 1#3 ėũ1#!+ ,#ũ#-ũ#+ũ3_1,(-.ũ"#ũĊũ"~ 2Ĕũ !.-3 ".2ũ"#2"#ũ+ ũ$#!' ũ"#ũ/4 +(! !(¢-ũ "#ũ#23#ũ 5(2.ē , 3.ĔũćĈũ"#ũ)4-(.ũ"#ũĉćĈĈ
ũ ŇĒđđđĉ 44
ũ ũ ũ -($(-2 ũ ēı ēĔũ !.,4-(! ũ 04#ũ #-ũ 1 9¢-ũ "#ũ ' #12#ũ #731 5( ".ũ #+ũ #13($(! ".ũ (- -!(#1.ũ 1.ēũĈĉĈĊĊĎũ/#13#-#!(#-3#ũ Ėũ
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũ /1.!#"#ũ ũ + ũ /1#2#-3#ũ /4 +(! !(¢-ũ ũ $(-ũ "#ũ /1#5#-(1ũ +ũ /Ì +(!.ũ 1#2/#!3.ũ ũ !4 +04(#1ũ42.ũ(-"# (".ũ"#+ũ,(2,.ũ8ũ/.1ũ !.-2(%4(#-3#ũ-.ũ 24,#ũ-(-%4- ũ 1#2/.-2 (+(" "ēũ (ũ #-ũ Ċćũ "~ 2ũ ũ / 13(1ũ "#ũ + ũ /1#2#-3#ũ /4 +(! !(¢-ũ -.ũ #7(23#ũ ./.2(!(¢-ũ 5;+(" Ĕũ 2#ũ/1.!#"#1;ũ!.-ũ#+ũ31;,(3#ũ/#13(-#-3#ēũ , 3.Ĕũ)4-(.ũćĈũ"#ũĉćĈĈ ŇĒđđđČ 44
ũ ũ ũ ũ ũġ Ģũ ũ
.1ũ /_1"(" ũ 5 ũ -4+ 12#ũ + ũ +( 1#3 ũ "#ũ '.11.2ũ Œũ ďĉĎČČĐĔũ #7/#"(" ũ /.1ũ + ũ ../#1 3(5 ũ "#ũ '.11.ũ 8ũ 1_"(3.ũ ġ Ģũ 3" ēĔũ ũ $ 5.1ũ "#Ėũ ũ ũ ũ 4(#-ũ !1# ũ 3#-#1ũ "#1#!'.ũ 2. 1#ũ "(!' ũ +( 1#3 ėũ1#!+ ,#ũ#-ũ#+ũ3_1,(-.ũ"#ũĊũ"~ 2Ĕũ !.-3 ".2ũ"#2"#ũ+ ũ$#!' ũ"#ũ/4 +(! !(¢-ũ "#ũ#23#ũ 5(2.ē , 3.ĔũĊũ"#ũ)4-(.ũ"#ũĉćĈĈ
ũ ŇĒđđĒĊ 44
../ēũ !!(¢-ũ 41 +
ũ #ũ /.-#ũ #-ũ !.-.!(,(#-3.ũ "#+ũ /Ì +(!.ũ 04#ũ 2#ũ ' ũ #731 5( ".ũ + ũ +( 1#3 ũ "#ũ '.ı 11.2ũ .ēũ ĊČĉČĉĒĈĈĒĔũ /#13#-#!(#-3#ũ ũ + ũ 2# .1 ũ ũ ũ ũ Ĕũ #,(3(" ũ /.1ũ + ũ ../#1 3(5 ũ !!(¢-ũ 41 +Ĕũ 04(#-ũ 2#ũ !.-2("#1#ũ !.-ũ "#1#!'.ũ2. 1#ũ#23 Ĕũ"# #1;ũ/1#2#-3 12#ũ #-ũ + ũ ../#1 3(5 ũ ũ 1# +(9 1ũ #+ũ 1#!+ ,.ũ 1#2/#!3(5.ē , 3.ĔũćĊũ"#ũ)4-(.ũ"#ũĉćĈĈ (1, ũ 43.1(9 " ŇĒđđĒČ
Ä Ä‰
Ĺ‹ -. & (Ĺ‹*,)!, ' -Ĺ‹ *),Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹Ä’ v Ĺ‹ &Ĺ‹ ' # (. Ä“
ăĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
42! -ĹŠ2#-2( (Äą +(9 1ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ!.+#!Äą 3(5(" "ĹŠ2. 1#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ (,/.13 -!( ĹŠ"#ĹŠ !4(" 1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ#-3.1-.Ä“
' )314'>=' 6+ )3267.78:? 435 +6)5.785' 4@(0.)' 3735-'*' '27+ +0 37'5.3 <47. 13 *+0 '27?2 +0 ,8+ '453(' *' 435 0' 84+5.27+2*+2).' *+ 314'>='6 1+*.'27+ +6308).?2 '27?2 ! 4539.2).' *+ !" " " ! 86)5.73 " @1+53 *+ '57.). 4').32+6 #'035 "
! 0 3(/+73 *+ 0' )314'>=' +6 # ! & ; ! " ; ! ; % $ ! ; % 1('73 "
9ed bW Ă’ dWb_ZWZ Z[ Y[b[XhWh [b Ăˆ:‡W Z[b C[Z_e 7cX_[dj[É" gk[ i[ Y[b[XhW YWZW + Z[ `kd_e" bW :_h[YY_ÂŒd Z[b C[Z_e 7cX_[dj[ Z[ Jkd]khW^kW j_[d[ fhe]hW# cWZe kdW i[h_[ Z[ WYj_l_ZWZ[i gk[ i[ Z[iWhhebbWh|d ZkhWdj[ bW
i[cWdW o j_[d[ Yece Ă’ dWb_ZWZ i[di_X_b_pWh W bW ][dj[ ieXh[ bW Yedi[hlWY_ÂŒd Z[b fbWd[jW o iki h[Ykhiei dWjkhWb[i$ C_]k[b 7Yk‹W" Z_h[Yjeh Fhe# l_dY_Wb Z[b 7cX_[dj[" cWd_\[ijÂŒ gk[ feh [ijWi \[Y^Wi i[ ^WY[ kd bbWcWZe W bW h[Ă“ [n_ÂŒd o fhej[Y# Y_ÂŒd Z[ bei Z_\[h[dj[i ^WX_jWi dWjkhWb[i gk[ [b ^ecXh[ ^W Z[i# jhk_Ze i_d c[Z_ZW$ 7]h[]ÂŒ gk[ [b i[h ^kcWde Z[X[ h[\b[n_edWh o de YWkiWh cWi ZW‹ei W bW FWY^WcWcW ĂˆCWZh[ J_[hhWÉ" oW gk[ ied [i# fWY_ei _cfehjWdj[i fWhW [b Z[# iWhhebbe Z[ bW Y_l_b_pWY_ÂŒd$
>L<N>E: => ?HKF:<BHG => LHE=:=HL
O>G<>=HK>L =>E <>G>I:
Ä“ĹŠ 2 2ĹŠ (#13 2ĹŠ8ĹŠ#7Äą /.2(!(.-#2ĹŠ2#1;-ĹŠ+.2ĹŠ,#! -(2,.2ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠ2#-2( (+(9 1ĹŠ ĹŠ+ ĹŠ%#-3#ĹŠ2. 1#ĹŠ#+ĹŠ !4(" ".ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ , (#-3#Ä“ĹŠ
" !
# +! %# ' &
* ! !'" ( !" % +! ) & '"% &$(
& (203&<;& 5* (2156-679= 324 *5(4-674& 3>'/-(& 2624,&)& &16* */ 26&4-2 7&462 )*/ &16=1 */ +7* &342'&)& 324 /& !73*4-16*1)*1(-& )* 203&<;&5 0*)-&16* *52/7(-=1 !
>L<N>E: => ?HKF:<BHG => LHE=:=HL
O>G<>=HK>L =>E <>G>I:
/ . - - 0
&16=1 " 3428-1(-& )* "# # # " !75(4-62 #! >0*42 )* &46-(- 3&(-21*5 $&/24 #!
" / 2'.*62 )* /& (203&<;& *5 ! " : " " 9 % : # " ! #" !
0 . - 0
+#23 1ĹŠ/.1ĹŠ/ 3#-3#
Ĺ—ĹŠ ĹŠĹŠ;n_ij[ cWb[ijWh [d Wb]kdei fhe\[i_edWb[i gk[ Z[X[d iWYWh
0'&62 #
ik fWj[dj[ ckd_Y_fWb" Z[X_Ze W gk[ [d [b cec[dje Z[ eXj[d[h [b ZeYkc[dje Z[X[d YWdY[bWh kd h[jheWYj_le gk[ lW Z[iZ[ [b _dijWdj[ [d gk[ jhWc_jWhed ik H[]_ijhe ĂŚd_Ye Z[ 9edjh_Xko[dj[i HK9 $
% 1# '% ) (
, # ! #)$ *" #$ ' 1# + " ( )$' ! (&* "
9ece fWhj[ Z[ bei fhe]hW# cWi feh bW i[cWdW Z[b Wc# X_[dj[" bW cW‹WdW Z[ Wo[h" [d [b i[Yjeh Z[ H‡e D[]he Z[b YWd# jÂŒd 8W‹ei" [ijkZ_Wdj[i Z[ bWi Z_\[h[dj[i [iYk[bWi Wb[ZW‹Wi Wb bk]Wh" h[Wb_pWhed kdW c_d]W Z[ b_cf_[pW o YkbjkhWb Z[ bei bk]Wh[i fhej[]_Zei Z[ bW pedW Yece ied [b IWd]Wo o [b fWh# gk[ Bei BbWd]WdWj[i$ FWhW [b Ă’ d Z[ i[cWdW" bWi Wkjeh_ZWZ[i ][ij_edWd bW fei_# X_b_ZWZ Z[ ^WY[h kdW ck[ijhW \eje]h|Ă’ YW Wb _dj[h_eh Z[b CWbb Z[ Bei 7dZ[i" ZedZ[ i[ ZWh| W YedeY[h W bW ][dj[ bW \WkdW o Ă“ ehW gk[ [n_ij[ [d [b fW‡i$ 7Z[c|i" fWhj_Y_fWh|d [d [b [dYk[djhe Whj‡ij_Ye#YkbjkhWb ĂˆFWY^WcWcWÉ" gk[ i[ Z[iWhhe# bbWh| [b Zec_d]e + Z[ `kd_e W fWhj_h Z[ bWi &/0&&" [d bW 9WiW Z[b FehjWb$ FWhW [b bkd[i" i[ h[Wb_pWh| bW Ă’ hcW Z[ kd Yedl[d_e [d# jh[ [b Ckd_Y_f_e Z[b J[dW o bW :_h[YY_ÂŒd Fhel_dY_Wb Z[b C[Z_e 7cX_[dj[" fWhW YkXh_h bei Yei# jei Z[ Zei ]kWhZW fWhgk[i gk[ Yk_ZWh|d bWi pedWi fhej[]_ZWi fWhW gk[ de i[ i_]W W\[YjWdZe Wb WcX_[dj[$ FWhW \_dWb_pWh" 7Yk‹W" Z_`e gk[ \WbjW cWoeh _dj[hƒi feh fWhj[ Z[ bW Yeb[Yj_l_ZWZ ieXh[ [b Yk_ZWZe [b c[Z_e WcX_[dj[ [d bW fhel_dY_W$
4#-3#ĹŠ"#ĹŠ 2ĹŠ 4-3 2ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠ,#"(.ĹŠ2(%+.ĹŠ,;2
ăĹ? Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ä‚Ä€Ä Ä
Ĺ? +. Ĺ?
Ä ÄŠ
.2ĹŠ"~ 2ĹŠ$4#ĹŠ-#!#Äą 2 1(.ĹŠ242/#-"#1ĹŠ#+ĹŠ 31;-2(3.ĹŠ5#'(!4+ 1ĹŠ / 1 ĹŠ!4,/+(1ĹŠ. 1 2ĹŠ #-ĹŠ#23#ĹŠ/4#-3#Ä“
Â&#x; Ä“ĹŠ >eo lebl[h| W WXh_hi[ [b
jh|di_je l[^_YkbWh feh [b fk[dj[ Z[ BWi @kdjWi" bk[]e Z[ f[hcWd[# Y[h Y[hhWZe feh Zei Z‡Wi Z[X_Ze W gk[ i[ h[Wb_pWhed jhWXW`ei [if[Y‡# Ă’ Yei Z[ cWdj[d_c_[dje$ ;b jhWXW`e eXb_]ÂŒ W bWi Wkjeh_# ZWZ[i fhel_dY_Wb[i W ikif[dZ[h bW Y_hYkbWY_ÂŒd Z[ bW l‡W F[b_b[e# 8W‹ei o l_Y[l[hiW" W Ă’ d Z[ gk[ bW [cfh[iW YedjhWj_ijW j[d]W jeZWi bWi \WY_b_ZWZ[i fWhW bb[lWh WZ[# bWdj[ bW _dj[hl[dY_ÂŒd$ Ă›d][b KhX_dW" YedjhWj_ijW Z[ bW eXhW" _d\ehcÂŒ gk[ Z[iZ[ ^WY[ kdei i[_i c[i[i" Wfhen_cWZW# c[dj[" i[ h[Wb_pWd jhWXW`ei Z[ h[fWhWY_ÂŒd o cWdj[d_c_[dje Z[b fk[dj[" i_d gk[ Wdj[i i[ ^WoW ikif[dZ_Ze [b jh|di_je$ ;d [ijW eYWi_ÂŒd Z_`e" \k[ d[# Y[iWh_e _cf[Z_h [b fWie Z[X_Ze W gk[ i[ jkle gk[ h[Wb_pWh [b YWc# X_e Z[ bWi fbWYWi Z[ d[efh[dei o bWi `kdjWi Z[ Z_bWjWY_ÂŒd [d bei Zei WYY[iei Z[b fk[dj[$ I[]‘d [nfb_YÂŒ [b YedjhWj_ijW" ied fbWYWi [bWijecƒjh_YWi gk[ WXiehX[d [b _cfWYje d[efh[de o f[hc_j[ bW jhWdic_i_ÂŒd Z[ bW YWh# ]W ^WY‡W bW _d\hW[ijhkYjkhW1 Yece [`[cfbe Z_`e" Ykcfb[ bWi \kdY_e# d[i Z[ bei Wcehj_]kWZeh[i [d bei l[^‡Ykbei$ Kd ]hkfe ^kcWde Z[ (& f[h# iedWi f[hcWd[Y_[hed ZkhWdj[ [b Z‡W o bW deY^[ [d bW [`[YkY_ÂŒd Z[
Ä“ĹŠ -23 -3#2ĹŠ#-ĹŠ04#ĹŠ2#ĹŠ!.+.! -ĹŠ + 2ĹŠ/+ ! 2ĹŠ"#ĹŠ-#./1#-.ĹŠ +ĹŠ(-3#1(.1ĹŠ"#+ĹŠ /4#-3#Ä“
¥ ēŊ 41 -3#Ŋ".2Ŋ"~ 2Ŋ/#1, -#!(¢Ŋ2(-Ŋ31;-2(3.Ŋ5#'(!4+ 1Ŋ#+Ŋ/4#-3#Ŋ"#Ŋ 2Ŋ 4-3 2Ŋ/ 1 Ŋ1# +(9 1Ŋ31 ).2ē
[ijei jhWXW`ei" ikf[hWdZe bWi Z_# \‡Y_b[i YedZ_Y_ed[i Yb_c|j_YWi" [d [if[Y_Wb Z[b ' Z[ `kd_e ZedZ[ [d ^ehWi Z[ bW jWhZ[ o deY^[ ^kXe fh[i[dY_W Z[ bbkl_W$ ;d [b fh_c[h Z‡W Z[ ikif[d# i_Œd i[ h[Wb_pWhed bei YWcX_ei Z[ Z_Y^Wi fbWYWi [d [b WYY[ie Z[ bW l‡W F[b_b[e#8W‹ei o Wo[h _dj[h# l_d_[hed [d [b ejhe [njh[ce [b fk[dj[$ 7 Z[Y_h Z[b YedjhWj_ijW" [b C_# d_ij[h_e Z[ JhWdifehj[ o EXhWi F‘Xb_YWi _dl_[hj[ [d bW eXhW Wb# h[Z[Zeh Z[ )&& c_b ZŒbWh[i [d Zei YedjhWjei" kde _d_Y_Wb o kde Yecfb[c[djWh_e$ KhX_dW [if[hW gk[ [b c_ƒhYe# b[i (( Z[ `kd_e i[ h[Wb_Y[ bW [djh[# ]W Z[b fk[dj[" YkoW fheo[YY_Œd Z[ l_ZW ‘j_b" kdW l[p Ykcfb_Ze
bei jhWXW`ei" [i Z[ *& W +& W‹ei c|i$ 1;-2(3.
BW ikif[di_ÂŒd Z[b jh|di_je l[^_# YkbWh eXb_]ÂŒ W gk[ bWi [cfh[iWi Z[ jhWdifehj[ f[iWZe o ejhWi i[ jhWibWZ[d ^WY‡W [b Eh_[dj[ feh hkjWi Wbj[hdWj_lWi$ :[iZ[ Gk_je Z[X‡Wd fWiWh feh 8W[pW ^WijW bb[# ]Wh W bW WcWped‡W$ Ejhei c[Z_ei Z[ jhWdifehj[ j[hh[ijh[ jecWhed l‡Wi Z_\[h[d# j[i1 [djh[ [bbWi i[ Y_jW gk[" fWhW bb[]Wh W 8W‹ei Z[ 7]kW IWdjW jkl_[hed gk[ Z_h_]_hi[ feh [b YWd# ÂĄ Ä“ĹŠ:-%#+ĹŠ 1 (- ĔŊ!.-31 3Äą jÂŒd FWjWj[$ (23 ĹŠ"#ĹŠ+ ĹŠ. 1 ĹŠ,4#231 ĔŊ#+ĹŠ"#3#1(.1.Ä“ Ejhei [d YWcX_e" gk[ Yede# Y‡Wd bW hkjW" be ^_Y_[hed feh bW YWkYe" jecWhed [b Z[il‡e W 9ki‘W fWhhegk_W 9ejWbÂŒ [d F[b_b[e" Z[i# fWhW iWb_h Wb i[Yjeh Z[ bei ĂˆBeheiÉ Y[dZ_[hed ^WijW [b YWi[h‡e 9^W# [d [b YWdjÂŒd jkh‡ij_Ye$
ēŊ +1#"#".1Ŋ"#ŊĉćŊ/#12.- 2Ŋ / 13(!(/ 1.-Ŋ"#Ŋ+.2Ŋ31 ).2Ŋ#-Ŋ+ Ŋ 1#!4/#1 !(¢-Ŋ"#+Ŋ/4#-3#ē
ÄŻÄƒÄ‚Ă˝ĂťÄ
/,*$ '(3257,9$ %$55,$/ &(175$/ $0%$72 352*5$0$&,Ă?1 6(0$1$/ 6$%$'2 '( -81,2 '(/
(67$',2 '( (/ */2%2
&$1&+$ +25$
3$57,'26
+ 5 62&,('$' + (/ */2%2 + $9(1785$
&$1&+$ +25$ + - % 9(/$ + (/ 0852 + )(5529,$5,2
92&$/(6
96 -2&.(56 96 /$6$//$12 96 / 6
/$6$//$12 5 62&,('$' (/ */2%2
3$57,'26
92&$/(6
96 ,(66 96 (92/87,21 96 /,1($ 685
(92/87,21 / 685 0852
(67$',2 1(37$/, %$521$ +25$
3$57,'26
+ .80+2
96 9,&(17,12
92&$/(6 (48,326
'20,1*2 '( -81,2 '(/ &$1&+$
(67$',2 '( (/ */2%2
+25$ + :$1'(56 + &$72/,&$ + (60(5$/'$6 % + (60(5$/'$6 $
3$57,'26 96 38(57$6 '(/ 62/ 96 3,67$ .$57,1* 96 /$ 0$6&27$ 96 /$ '2/2526$
92&$/(6 3 .$57,1* :$1'(56 (60(5$/'$6 $ 0$6&27$
'(6&$16$1 35$*$ &,&7 :$1'(56 *$1$ ;
Čć! (-!+ēũ ũũĊũũ ũ ũ ũĉćĈĈ
4-%41 '4
Čćũ :
ũ } ũ ũ 2(ũ34, ¢ũ4-ũ/.23#
.2ũ/#12.- 2ũ1#24+3 1.-ũ'#1(" 2ũ+4#%.ũ04#ũ 4-ũ3 7(ũ2#ũ(,/ !3 1 ũ$1.-3 +,#-3#ũ!.-31 ũ4-ũ /.23#ũ#-ũ+ ũ 5#-(" ũ (!3.1ũ 4%.ēũ : ũ ĈĊ
-ũ#23 ũ! ,(.-#3 ũĸ$.3.Ĺũ2#ũ,.5(+(9 -ũ+.2ũ "#3#-(".2Ĕũ +ũ/ 1#!#1ũ#23;-ũ(-5.+4!1 ".2ũ#-ũ 1;%(! ũ,4#13#ũ#-ũ 3 3# 1(.ũ 11 2!.Ĕũ"#ũĊĉũ .2Ĕũ$ ++#!(¢ũ+ ũ, - ũ"#ũ 8#1ũ 31 2ũ! #1ũ"#+ũ +"#ũ"#ũ4- ũ! ,(.-#3 ũ#-ũ 3 3#ē 5 1(.2ũ'#!'.2ũ"#+(!3(5.2ũ#-ũ , 3.ē : ũ ĈĊ : ũ ĈĊ
.2ũ! ,/#.-#2ũ /.1ũ#7!#+#-!(
.2_ũ 4(2ũ 4! Ĕũ -(#+ũ .2!.2.ũ8ũ -"1# ũ 4 ,;-ũ2#1;-ũ+.2ũ1#/1#2#-3 -3#2ũ34-%4ı 1 '4#-2#2ũ#-ũ+ 2ũ +(,/( " 2ũ 2/#!( +#2ēũ : ũ ĈĈ
4#+5#ũ ũ+ ũ 2.+3#1~ , -" ũ #8$1(#"ũ
8ũ 8 -ũ '(+(//#ũ 3#1,(- -ũ4-ũ$4ı % 9ũ("(+(.ē ;%(- ũ Ĉć
2ũ,#-3#2ũ;%(+#2ũ% - 1. ,#+ ũ + 2Ĕũ .+ -%#ũ 4 ,;-ũ8ũ +#1( ũ + 19 ũ$4#1.-ũ+ 2ũ,#).1#2ũ / 13(!(/ -3#2ũ"#+ũ )#"1#9ũ(-3#1#2!.+ 1ēũ : ũ Ĉĉ