THE CNHS SUMMIT | VOL. IV ISSUE 1 | JULY 2024-JANUARY 2025

The Varsity sweeps victory in Hip Hop tilt

CYRILLE MARK DELA PEÑA

In an impressive showcase of talent and creativity, Calubian National High School ‘The Varsity’ dance crew emerged victorious and declared as CHAMPION of the recently concluded Interschool Omega Clan Hip Hop competition in Tabango, Leyte last October 6, 2024.

On the other hand, Palompon Institute of Technology Tabango Campus Dance troupe bagged the first runners-up while Tabango National High School Dance Troupe got the second runners-up, respectively.

CNHS welcomes new additional teachers by

by EMMANUEL JAMES F. RUIZ

Calubian National High School formally welcomed three additional teachers namely: Ms. Giah L. Mansing, English teacher; Ms. Cristal I. Pulgo, TVE teacher; and Christian M. Aballe, Araling Panlipunan teacher.

Ms. Mansing, Ms. Pulgo and Mr. Aballe are graduate from Biliran Province State University.

Llurag secures top spots in ASEAN Quiz Bowl AREA level

by VHINES LAURICE L. TORENO

Angel Mae M. Llurag, a grade 8 STE student, reigned supreme during the AREA Level ASEAN Quiz Bowl held last November 7, 2024 at Leyte Agro Industrial School, Leyte, Leyte. Llurag ranked third place defeating 15 students coming from different schools with AREA III.

CNHS celebrates Nat’l Reading Month ‘24

by MARK LAURENCE R. SALAZAR

Spearheaded by the English Department, Calubian National High School celebrated the National Reading Month 2024, last November 22 at the CNHS Multi-Purpose Hall.

In line with the theme “English as a Global Language: Bridging Cultures, Connecting the World,” the event aimed to cultivate deeper appreciation to the English language.

In his welcome remarks, Mr. Glenmar H. Retorca, Head of English Department and Master Teacher I, explained how important reading is for the students.

“My advice to you all is to read every day, to enhance your reading skills,” Mr. Retorca said.

“Remember that reading is good for the soul. So, you must read seventy-seven times”, Mr. Retorca added. Moreover, different literary contests such as group spelling bee, group poster and slogan-making, extemporaneous speaking, oral composition and presentation, story retelling, declamation, rhetoric oration, readathon and speech choir were conducted during the said event to showcase the talents, creativity and passion of the students.

EDUCATION FIRST!

by ATHANA MAY C. LLOSA

After a thorough review and scrutiny, President Ferdinand

signed into law the PhP6.326 trillion national budget

30, 2024.

Based on the government data, education sector is still the top priority with an allocation of Php 1.06 trillon.

The Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) comes next with PhP1.007 trillon budget allocation.

It is followed by Department of National Defense (DND), PhP315.1 billion; Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG), PhP279.1 billion; Department of Health (DOH), PhP267.8 billion; and the Department of Agriculture at PhP237.4 billion.

agree on Education as the top priority in the 2025 Budget.

In an interview, Dr. Isidore V. Villarino, Principal IV of CNHS, said that he is happy with the good news because with the allocated budget DepEd can still implement its projects with a goal which is to alleviate the educational system of our country.

“I am very grateful with that good news because DepEd can make its projects into realization and be able to make big changes in our educational system”, Dr. Villarino emphasized.

On the other hand, the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) had an allocation of PhP217.5 billion; Department of Transportation (DOTr), PhP123.7 billion; Judiciary, PhP64.0 billion; and Department of Justice (DOJ) at PhP 42.2 billion.

Moreover, based on the survey conducted by the SUMMIT publication, 100% of Calubian National High School teachers

On the other hand, Mr. Joey A. Rojas, JHS Department Head and Master Teacher II, also said that he is agree with the DepEd budget and hoping that the government will give teachers greater compensation.

“I do agree with the budget of Deped and hoping that our government will give due recognition to us teachers by increasing our salary”, Mr. Rojas said.

SOWING SEEDS OF HARDWORK REAPING SWEET FRUITS OF SUCCESS

CNHS reigns supreme in ASPC’24, snags overall title

MARK LAURENCE R. SALAZAR

Calubian National High School emerged as the overall champion after dominating its competitors and

Mark Laurence R. Salazar, Justin Carl M. Dugang, Chrisza Kate A. Cilmar, Angelica G. Labtic, Prince Rogie A. Tuburan, Grace Stefie A.

and Cristine Angela I. Hidalgo won first

Sonny Angara leads DepEd as New Secretary; CNHSians approve on his leadership

by SHIELA MAE P. SINANGOTE

In a significant development for the Department of Education (DepEd), Senator Sonny Angara has been appointed as the 37th Secretary of Education, succeeding Vice President Sara Duterte. President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. administered Angara’s oath of office on July 19, 2024, at Malacañang Palace.

Llosa emphasized.

Angara’s appointment marks a pivotal shift in the leadership of DepEd, an agency responsible for the education of millions of Filipino students. His transition from the legislative to the executive branch is expected to bring a fresh perspective to the department’s initiatives. Following his appointment, Angara officially resigned from his Senate seat, leaving it vacant until the 2025 election, unless a special election is called.

In his inaugural address, Secretary Angara expressed gratitude to President Marcos for entrusting him with the leadership of DepEd. He emphasized the importance of education in shaping the nation’s future and committed to address-

Malacañang declares January 8 as special non-working days in Calubian, Leyte ing the challenges faced by the education sector.

On the other hand, based on the survey conducted by the SUMMIT publication last October 2, 2024, it shows that 95% of the students of Calubian National High School are approved on Angara as DepEd’s new sectary.

Athana May C. Llosa, SSLG President, said on an interview, that she is favor with the leadership of Sec. Angara because he is an epitome of a true leader.

“I am very grateful with Senator Angara as our new DepEd secretary because he embodies the qualities of a good leader and I think DepEd is on good hand”,

Veeje Ruña, student athlete, also said that he is happy that Senator Angara was chosen as the new DepEd secretary because he has the potential to lead the Education sector.

“I am very much happy that Senator Angara was chosen as the new DepEd secretary and I think with his track records in leadership, he has the potential to lead the Education sector with great success in the years to come”, Ruña exclaimed.

Moreover, CNHSians are still hoping for a better educational system that could cater their educational needs.

Regional Oplan Balik Eskwela Monitoring Team headed by Dr. Harvie D. Villamor together with Dr. Nova P. Jorge, Atty. Dulce C. Catubao, Dr. Marlou Camposano and Dr. Ted Juan C. Peleño, visited Calubian National High School to monitor and evaluate the implementation of the Brigada Eskwela Program for the Academic Year 2024-2025.

DMT conducts SHSTVL Track evaluation by MARK LAURENCE R. SALAZAR

To evaluate Calubian National High School implementation of the Senior High School Technical-Vocational-Livelihood (TVL) Track, Division Monitoring Team headed by Dr. Edwina S. Bioco, Principal II of Leyte National High School, together with Dr. Maria Maida B. Flores, Principal III of Marcelino R. Veloso National High School; Dr. Jyl Gonzales, Head teacher III of Sulpa National High School; Mrs. Sheina Marie S. Macalla, Principal II of Villaba National Comprehensive High School and Mrs. Aloha O. Lagutom, Head Teacher III of Villaba National Comprehensive High School, conducted SHS-TVL Track evaluation last August 8, 2024.

CNHS joins Leyte Division Sci-Tech Fair

KYNEZ DANE V. FABON

Calubian National High School participated in the 2024 Leyte Division Science and Technology Fair held at Burauen Comprehensive National High School last October 2-4, and secured multiple awards across different contests.

With the theme “Siyansiya, Teknolohiya, at Enobasyon Kabalikat sa Mataas na Ginhawa at Pantay na Kinabukasan,” the said event was participated by 13 teachers and 32 STE students of CNHS. CNHS STE students take part in various competitions, such as Science Debate, Quiz Bee, Research Proposal, Science Camp Exhibit, Science Investigatory Project, and Sci-Dama for students, as well as Research Proposal related to Physical and Life Sciences for the teacher category. Jay Aldrin V. Cebu, Grade 9 Science and Technology Engineering (STE) student, won second place in the Sci-Dama competition. On the other hand, Mrs. Mona Lisa R. Delantar, Mr. Jason Rios, and Mrs. Rosita E. Oledan claimed the 4th place in Research Proposal Teacher’s Category. Rhona Mae C. Troyo, Hayeesha Jarish L. Noriga, and Francoise Louise N. Pates, grade 10 STE students, also took the fifth place in Students Likha Physical Science Category.

by MARK LAURENCE R. SALAZAR

MANILA, Philippines —President Marcos declared special non-working days in various parts of the country to allow residents to mark their founding anniversaries and local festivities this January.

In Proclamation No. 757 s. 2024, Marcos declared Jan. 8, 2025 as special non-working days in Calubian, Leyte as the town will commemorate its 106th Adlaw han Calubian.

It was on January 8, 1919 that Governor Charles E. Yeater issued Executive Order No. 4, creating the town of Calubian which is formerly a barrio of the Municipality of Leyte, Leyte.

Originally, its name was Eulalia in honor of a prominent lady resident. Later it was changed to Calubian due to the vast coconut plantation of the place. The proclamation was signed by Executive Secretary Lucas Bersamin by the authority of the President on Dec. 16 and was published on the Official Gazette website of the Republic of the Philippines.

On the other hand, in preparation for the said activity, the LGU of Calubian, Leyte spearheaded by their Municipal Mayor Hon. Marciano A. Batiancela Jr. initiated various activities like parade around the town, Lubi-lubi carnival float, Search for Bb. Eulalia 2025 and a rave party.

CNHS receives E-Learning Package

by JITKA LYNE A. ESCUADRA

Calubian National High School is one of the recipients of the Department of Education’s Computerization Program who received 92 units of E-Learning Package from the DepEd Central Office last September 7, 2024. This E-Learning Package will be restored at the computer laboratory and E-library of CNHS to be used by the CNHSians.

“We are deeply grateful for the support of our school principal and for motivating our students, which paved the way for us to explore our interests in science,” Mrs. Mona Lisa R. Delantar, Science Department Head and Master teacher II, said in an interview.

Moreover, the event was participated by different secondary schools in the said division.

by MARK LAURENCE R. SALAZAR

Miss Universe Philippines 2024 Chelsea Manalo was crowned as one of the continental queens, the first-ever Miss Universe Asia 2024, in a press conference last November 17 in Mexico, following the Miss U pageant.

Aside from Manalo, three other queens were also declared namely, Chidimma Adetshina of Nigeria represented Africa & Oceania, Matilda Wirtavuori of Finland for Europe & Middle East, and Tatiana Calmell of Peru for the Americas.

“To represent my country and the whole Asia with such a title and platform, this is an honor I’ll forever treasure,” Chelsea said in a short Q&A on her Instagram Stories, where she was asked how it feels like to be the first Miss Universe Asia.

“Winning won’t happen once, it is when you are happy and content and when you start to be an influence to many. I’m excited for this!” she continued.

On the other hand, the SUMMIT publication conducted a survey last November 19, and it shows that Manalo’s success of having the crown made CNSHians feel proud. Kyle Russel F. Branzuela, Grade 9 STE student, said on an interview that he is very proud of Chelsea because she brought pride and honor to the Philippines that we, Filipinos must be proud of.

“Chelsea’s achievement is worth to be celebrated because she raised our Philippine flag in the International stage”, Branzuela exclaimed. On the other hand, Clarence E. Sillar, student athlete, is also proud of Chealsea’s winning moment because she made “Chealseahistory.made history that we, Filipinos must celebrate”, Sillar emphasized.

Moreover, CNSHians are looking forward on Chelsea’s reign as the first ever Miss Universe Asia.

CNHS conducts Mr. And Ms. UN 2024: Celebration of Culture, Unity

by MARK LAURENCE R. SALAZAR

Calubian, Leyte — The highly anticipated Search for Mr. and Ms. United Nation event held at Calubian National High School last Oct. 30, captivated audiences as participants proudly showcases national costumes from countries around the world.

The search is a fund-raising activity spearheaded by the Araling Panlipunan Department through the leadership of Mrs. Melchie D. Ponce, Araling Panlipunan Department Head and Master Teacher I of CNHS.

“This celebration is about cultural diversity and honoring young people who embody uniqueness, empathy, and global awareness,” Mrs. Melchie Dela Calzada Ponce, Master Teacher I and Head of the Social Studies Department

Balita, News writing, Copy Reading and Headline writing, Pagwawasto ng Sipi at Pag-Uulo ng Balita, Pagsulat ng Lathalain, Paglalarawang Tudling or Kartung Pang- Editoryal and Editorial Cartooning respectively.

On the other hand, Vince Ashley R. Geganto, Francoise Louise N. Pates, landed as second place in Pagsulat ng Agham at Teknolohiya and Editorial writing; while Fatima M. de los Santos and Athea Zen C. Suliva ranked third place in Pagkuha ng Larawan and Science and Technology writing. Moreover, Angel D. Umpad, Rhona Mae C. Troyo, James M. Aranzado grabbed the fifth place in Pagsulat ng Editoryal, Feature writing, and Sports writing; while Cris Allen F. Quintano and Hayeesha Jalrish L. Noriga clinched the sixth place in Photojournalism and Column writing. Meanwhile, for the group contest, Jarf Guide G. Raagas, Jipcy Ann G. Labtic, Angel Mhae S. Jesalva, Hershelyn C. Rendora, Jaybell G. Go, Vhines Laurice L. Toreno, Ma. Kharmel A. Noto, Theresa Grace C. Indoc, Joyjoy S. Jesalva and Paulene Irish L. Villena also won first place in Online Desktop Publishing both English and Filipino

CNHS-SPA conducts PTA ‘24; approximately 100 parents attend

Gathering around 100 parents, Calubian National High School (CNHS) Special Program in the Arts (SPA) spearheaded the SPA Parents and Teachers Assembly (SPAPTA) 2024 at CNHS NFA gymnasium last December 6.

“This meeting aims to foster collaboration and address concerns and issues related to the implementation of Special Program in the Arts,” Mr. Benboy M. Espinosa, SPA coordinator stated. Meanwhile, the topics being discussed in the said assembly

categories.

In addition, Hermoine Faith C. Robaro, Khyle A. Amolo, Cherry Mae E. Dugang, John Peter D. Dy, Precious Eunice P. Asensi, Mark Oliver D. Omega, and Raine C. Montecillo landed as second place in Radio Broadcasting Filipino category.

Furthermore, Athana May C. Llosa, Jezra Joy A. Catoy, Karlo Jade C. Castillo, Jitka Lyne A. Escuadra, Charles B. Wong, Maja Aicelle J. Abella, Jhon Carlo F. Reubal got the third place in Collaborative Desktop Publishing English category; while Carisson L. Mende, Zoey Gabrielle D. Ponce, Allysa E. Reyes, Krizha Cates E. Molina, Gillian Nove C. Suliva, Zoe Angela A. Bonhoc and Anthony S. Majait grabbed the fourth place in Collaborative Desktop Publishing Filipino category.

Lastly, Raine Jojie Y. Catoy, Leann Carmelyn F. Dignos, Kynez Dane V. Fabon, Ivy Grace Colita, Cyrille Mark dela Peña, and Emmanuel James F. Ruiz landed as fifth place in Radio Broadcasting English category.

Arante emphasized. He also urged the student-participants to spread awareness and encourage other citizens to attend seminars conducted by LEYECO V for them to gain knowledge about the electricity they used every day.

The symposium was anchored with the theme: “Achieving the goals for rural electrification recognizing the role of enhanced MCO engagement in powering Filipino communities”.

were focus on students who can join the program, new sets of P.E. uniform, students’ attendance and the grading system.

“This [SPAPTA] is important because we can also ask our parents’ support to enhance the SPA implementation and at the same time we

Tabango, Leyte hosts ASPC ’24; 1500 studes journs, attends

by MARK LAURENCE R. SALAZAR

In accordance to Leyte Division Memorandum 934 s. 2024, Tabango, Leyte spearheaded the two days Area III Schools Press Conference with approximately 1500 student journalists, coaches, and school heads participated last December 16-17.

Anchored with the theme

“Campus Journalism in the MATATAG Era: Breaking Down Barries of Isolation, Indifference, and Mediocrity; Building up Support for Inclusion, Collaboration, and Excellence, the said event celebrated and was attended by Board Member Ma. Corazon E. Remandaban of the third district of Leyte during the opening.

“Campus Journalism is not just only an extracurricular activity for student journalists, it serves as a platform for students

to voice opinions, address important issues, and contribute to the intellectual vibrancy of their institutions.,” Hon. Remandaban expressed in her keynote speech. In addition, Hon. Bernard Jonathan M. Remandaban, Municipal Mayor of Tabango, Estelito D. Balmoria, Tabango North District supervisor, Dr. Chona V. Villarino, Area III Secondary Schools focal person, Franklin J. Viagedor, Area III Elementary Schools focal person also participated in the event.

“Through the written works,

306,265

Worth of funds that Araling Panlipunan Department raised during the search for Mr. and Ms. UN 2024.

Source: Mrs. Mary Jean B. Toralo, Araling Panlipunan Department Treasurer.

said.

She also emphasized that wearing traditional costume is a joyful experience that feels relaxing and free, and it taught the students so much about the country’s traditions.

Meanwhile, the proceeds of the activity are intended for the renovation of the MAKABAYAN Park.

On the other hand, participants from different grade level graced the stage dressed with the traditional costumes of different countries from every corner of the globe. Furthermore, CNHS hailed the newly crowned Mr. And Ms. United Nation–Mr. Kim Alfred Cabalquinto and Lindsay Rosary Dalumpines.

According to Jesus Ma. N. Arante Jr., Board Director of District VI in

can give moral guidance to our students,” Mr. Benboy added. In addition, new set of Special Program in the Arts Parents-Teachers Association (SPAPTA) Officers for School Year 2024-2025 were elected.

photography, and multimedia, journalists strive to inform, inspire and engage with a community and uphold the principles of journalistic integrity, accuracy, and objectivity,” she stated. Moreover, different journalistic skills for both elementary and secondary for English and Filipino were being contested namely, news, sports, editorial, feature, column, copyreading and headline, science and technology writing, photojournalism for individual category, while on the other hand, Radio Broadcasting, Collaborative Desktop Publishing, TV Broadcasting and Online Desktop Publishing for group category. Furthermore, the top 5 winners of individual contest and top 3 winners of group contest will advance to the Division Schools Press Conference to be held at Bato, Leyte, next year, January 7-10.

According to Presidential Communications Office (PCO) Secretary Cheloy Garafil, Duterte went to Malacañang to tender her resignation as the Department of Education (DepEd) secretary.

Leyte and Calubian, and Caretaker Director of District V in San Isidro and Tabango, the symposium was conducted to provide students and teachers with the important information about the energy they used daily.

“Cascading information about raising energy use is our main goal”, Mr.

Furthermore, safe electricity usage, bill payment conditions, types of blackouts based on weather conditions, and the history of LEYECO V, were the topics being discussed by the LEYECO V peronnel.

Moreover, approximately 400 Grade 12 students from Technical Vocational Livelihood (TVL) and Humanities and Social Sciences (HUMSS) strand attended the said symposium.

CNHS studes partakes in GELOSEA ‘24; secures silver, bronze awards

by SHIELA MAE P. SINANGOTE

Selected students from Calubian National High School namely, Ma. Lhea C. Vegenia, Ma. Kharmel A. Noto, and Mark Laurence R. Salazar, secured silver awards and Theresa Grace C. Indoc claimed bronze awards in the recently concluded Online Global English Language Olympiad of South East Asia (GELOSEA) 2024 National Round 2, November 23

Alongside with their coach, Mr. Neil Patrick A. Mapula, the students joined to the said online competition.

“I am incredibly proud and fulfilled as a coach knowing that my trainees were able to secure silver and bronze awards,” Mr.

VP

Malacañang

gained a lot of reactions from the CNHSians.

Mapula said.

According to the competitors, they are grateful to their coach as he put so much effort, which makes them more determined to win the competition.

“We are so thankful to sir Mapula for the guidance, without him this wouldn’t be possible,” Noto said. Additionally, the students were qualified to be part of the Philippines team to face the international round of the competition which will be held at the Incheon, South Korea next year, April 2-5.

no improvement”, Dang-oen exclaimed.

She also clarified that her resignation from her position was not due to weakness but rather her genuine concern for the students and teachers.

“Fellow countrymen, my resignation is not borne out of weakness but out of genuine concern for our teachers and Filipino youth,” she further clarified. Meanwhile, her resignation

In a press release, Duterte further explained that she would give a 30-day notice of her resignation from office to ensure a smooth transition for the benefit of the next Secretary of the Department of Education (DepEd) who will succeed her.

Typhoons, problems will never quench Christmas spirit of Filipino – Marcos Jr.

Based on the survey conducted last June 21, 2024 by the SUMMIT publication, it shows that 125 out of 150 respondents are agree on Duterte’s resignation.

Frank Draken E. Dang-aoen, student athlete, said on an interview that he is favor with VP Sarah’s resignation because he observed that the educational system of our country is not so good.

“I think VP Sarah did a good decision because with her leadership, I guess the educational system of our country has

“Despite everything that happened, we should somehow feel Christmas, because after all no matter how many typhoons and problems are thrown at us, there is nothing that will quench the Christmas spirit of Filipino.”

President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., stressed in his speech during the Christmas Tree Lighting Ceremony, held at Kalayaan Grounds, Malacañang Palace, Dec. 1.

“It’s been a tough year but never mind, we are Filipinos, we always stand up and why not after all it is a time to celebrate, to be with our love ones,” he exclaimed.

He then mentioned the people who are still trying to recover from the effects of six typhoons that they suffer in 23 days.

“I would like to ask you to hold the thought for all those people who up to now are trying to recover from the effects of the six typhoons that we suffered in 23 days many of them are still in shelters, many of them are still in need,” President Marcos expressed.

He also wishes all Filipinos a Merry Merry Christmas that everybody deserves.

“I wish you all a Merry Merry Christmas. I know that the entire Philippines deserve it. Maligayang Pasko Pilinas”, President Marcos ended.

On the other hand, Mary Loren A. Bonhoc, Grade 9 STE student, also said that VP Sarah’s resignation is a good choice.

“I think VP Sarah made a good choice because in my humble opinion, her leadership as DepEd secretary is full of challenges. Its time for her to focus as the Vice president of our country”, Bonhoc emphasized.

Retrieved from PHILSTAR.PH

Meanwhile, Audre Wyn L. Venezuela, Grade 9 STE student, also said that she is very sad with VP Sarah’s resignation because according to her VP Sarah is one of the best education secretaries.

“I feel sad with VP Sarah’s resignation because for me she is one of the best education secretaries who show compassion to the learners and teachers as well”, Venezuela said.

Moreover, CNSHians are also looking forward with the leadership of the new appointed DepEd secretary.

by ATHANA MAY C. LLOSA

To upgrade the quality and competence of teaching and non-teaching related personnel congruent with professional standard, the National Educators’ Academy of the PhilippinesProfessional Division (NEAP-PDD) is leading the education sector as it officially kicked off the “Master Classes for Kindergarten, Grade 1, 4 and 7 (K147) Teachers Across All Learning Areas and conducted a five-day In-Service Training (INSET) via Facebook live, last November 25-29, 2024.

In line with the DepEd Order No. 009, s. 2024, the said training was participated by 113 teachers of Calubian National High School spearheaded by Dr. Isidore Vicente V. Villarino, School Principal IV, in order to ensure the effective management of the INSET.

A big television set and a speaker were set up by Sir Elezar Barda, at the schools’ Multi-purpose Hall as the teachers gathered themselves to watch the INSET via facebook live.

According to Sir Joey A. Rojas, JHS Department Head and Master Teacher II, the INSET covers a range of learning areas that’s why the live classes will run until November 29.

“Based on the DepEd Memo that I have read, the INSET covers learning areas for Kindergarten and Grade 1 and Grade 1, as well as English, Science, Mathematics, Filipino, MAPEH, Edukasyon sa Pagpapakatao & Values Education, Araling Panlipunan, Edukasyong Pangtahanan at Pangkabuhayan & Technology and Livelihood Education for elementary and secondary levels- the live classes will run for five days”, Mr. Rojas explained. “We, teachers are also given certificate of participation equivalent to a CDP units needed in renewing our PRC license”, he added. Meanwhile, CNHS teachers are tasked to wear color-cod-

ing clothes to identify which department they belong.

Moreover, Mr. Bonifacio T. Villocino, Jr., SHS Department Head and Master Teacher II, also said in an interview that the INSET is beneficial to all teachers because it gave them the opportunities to recalibrate their minds with the new trends and insights, they learned from the resource speakers.

“I am very grateful that the Department of Education initiated such training because it guides us teachers to do well in our chosen profession”, Mr. Villocino exclaimed.

Calubian kicks-off 105th fiesta celebration; showcases fun fan dance

Honorable Marciano A. Batiancela Jr., Municipal Mayor of Calubian,Leyte formally opened the 105th fiesta celebration, featuring the fun fan dance competition last August 6 at Calubian Lubi-Lubi plaza.

With the theme “Calubianon Walking Together in our Prayer with the Blessed Mother our Lady of Fatima,” the event is being held. The said fun fan dance was participated in by various government agencies such as the Local Government Unit (LGU), Association of Barangay Council (ABC) and Sangguniang Kabataan (SK), Business and Religious Sector, Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA), DepEd South, DepEd North, Calubian National High School (CNHS), Felix Caneja Lafuente National High School

(FCLNHS), and Rafaelito Cabañas Martinez National High School (RCMNS). In the conducted

of 15,000,

You must uphold Integrity, Accuracy, Objectivity -Remandaban

by SHIELA MAE P. SINANGOTE

“As a young aspiring journalist, you must uphold the principles of journalistic integrity, accuracy, and objectivity.”

Board Member Ma. Corazon

E. Remandaban of the third district of Leyte, said to the student journalists in her keynote speech during the opening of the two days Area ||| Schools Press Conference at Tabango Sports Complex Tabango, Leyte, this morning, December. 16.

“You also have to make your news interesting to the readers in order to gain attention and avoid confusion, “she added Hon. Remandaban also mentioned that journalists are not just someone who click and write information, but they also work hard on debunking false stories, verifying accuracy, and credibility of their sources.

“Young aspirants journalists became the epitome of journalistic integrity, the guardians of

truth, the defenders of justice,” she stressed. She then emphasized that through the written works, photography, and multimedia, journalists strive to inform, inspire and engage with a community.

“So young aspirants’ journalists, aim to strive to reach a wider audience and delve deeper into issues that matter to the community by conducting a thorough interview and research,” she concluded.

activity was spearheaded by the Municipal Mayor of Calubian, Hon. Marciano A. Batiancela Jr. together with Sangguniang Bayan Members of the town. A short program was held participated by the different agencies, employees and Calubianons. Hon. Batiancela said

by JUSTIN CARL M. DUGANG

that we must be contented with activities of the town and stop comparing with other municipalities.

“As Calubianons, we should love and be contented with the activities offered by the LGU, its Christmas time, let us not compare our activities with other municipalities”, Hon. Batiancela emphasized.

Moreover, the different agencies like Calubian National High School, TESDA-CNVS, Felix Caneja Lafuente National High School, Rafaelito Cabañas Martinez National High School, North Western Leyte District Hospital, PNP Calubian, Occi, Fatima Multi-purpose Cooperative and Religious sector, built a Christmas village with different themes, such as

case their

prowess in an exquisite

presentation. In addition, the activity ended with a count down led by Hon.

attire.

“I am very happy with the results, I got the best retro attire for the second time around,” Mrs. Cabuquing said. On the other hand, Mr. Villaflor got also the title for the second time around. “I am grateful with these achievements. Our efforts are worth it,” Mr. Villaflor exclaimed.

Most Popular Queen is a fund-raising activity initiated by the Fiesta EXECOM of Calubian as one of the high lights of the town’s fiesta celebration which aim to raise fund for the beautification of Our Lady of Fatima Parish church.

Mrs. Jackelyn A. Sabuya , representative of CNHS, got the coveted title with a total amount of P411, 630.00.

Mrs. Virgilia A. Mendez, representative of DepEd South, ranked as first runners-up with a total amount of P360, 666, while Mrs. Krisha Noelle M. Eamiguel landed as second runners-up with a total amount of P180, 490. On the other hand, Christine C. Carel, representative of Business and Religious sector, won

Meanwhile, Mr. Dwight P Omega and Mr. Charles L. Espinosa got the first and second runners-up Male category.

In addition, Mrs. Roji Sirikit E. Matutes and Shiela P. Valdez, clinched the first and second runners-up Female category.

third runners-up with a total amount of 68, 078; followed by Mrs. Keene J. Albino, representative of ABC & SK, grabbed the fourth-runners up award. Meanwhile, Mrs. Rose Ann T. Martizo, representative of DepEd North, got the fifth-runners up, with a total amount of P57, 050 and Mrs. Maricar T. Cahayagan, representative of FCLNHS, RCMNHS, TESDA-CNVS and NWLDH clinched the sixth runnersup respectively. Moreover, the total amount raised is P1, 194, 724 minus with the 60% share of the Fiesta EXECOM.

In addition, the coronation night was held on August 13 at Calubian Civic Center Calubian, Leyte.

by CARISSON L. MENDE

In giving recognition to our beloved teachers, the Supreme Secondary Learner Government of Calubian National High School spearheaded the celebration of the World Teachers Day 2024 held on October 4 at CNHS NFA gymnasium.

honing my skills and talents specially in leading the whole studentry”, Ms. Llosa emphasized. On the other hand, selected CNHS students major in Beauty care offer extra services to the teachers such as free full body massage, free manicure and pedicure Moreover, different parlor

“I

The Path Uncharted: Finding Meaning in Mystery

How far can one trust blindly?

Public trust is the cornerstone of any democratic government. When citizens entrust their hard-earned money to the state, they expect it to be used responsibly and transparently. This expectation is especially critical when it comes to Confidential and Intelligence Funds (CIF), allocated by the Commission on Audit’s Joint Circular No. 2015-01. It is intended for the operation of intelligence and surveillance operations; however important, recent controversies surrounding Vice President Sara Duterte’s utilization of Php 125 million in CIF within just 11 days have sparked widespread debate, raising concerns about transparency and accountability. Confidential funds, by their very nature, are not open to public scrutiny. However, this lack of transparency must be counterbalanced by clear justifications and prudent spending. In this case, reports reveal questionable allocations, including Php 10 million for rewards and Php 40 million for food aid—expenses that seem inconsistent with the intended purpose of CIF. The Commission on Audit (COA) issued a Notice of Disallowance for Php 73 million due to insufficient documentation, further deepening public mistrust.

Vice President Duterte has defended the expenditure, claiming that the funds were used for the “safe and successful implementation of the programs, projects, activities, and engagements” of her office. She asserts that the daily average of Php 11.3 million spent was necessary to maintain the integrity of these initiatives. However, data from the Department of Budget and Management (DBM) reveals discrepancies, showing that the Vice President had requested far less for some programs, with some even receiving nothing at all. This raises critical questions: Was this sudden and large allocation an anomaly, or is there a broader pattern of financial mismanagement? And if so, why are these funds not being used in a manner consistent with their intended purpose? There is no question that CIFs are vital for national security operations. These funds enable critical surveillance and intelligence-gathering activities that protect the public and maintain order. But without adequate oversight and proper transparency, there is a dangerous possibility that such funds could be misused. The public cannot afford to turn a blind eye to these concerns; the risks of corruption, inefficiency, and unchecked power are too great.

they lead to progress, not suspicion. the CNHS Summit Editorial board 2024-2025

The Commission on Audit, while upholding the necessity of CIFs, has failed to address the deeper issues of accountability that have emerged. The staggering amount of money allocated by the Office of the Vice President in such a short time span only fuels suspicion, and without a clear and transparent explanation of how these funds were spent, public trust will continue to erode. Government officials must be held accountable for the stewardship of public funds. The public’s right to know how their money is being spent cannot be subordinated to the interests of a few individuals or political groups. Clearer guidelines on the proper use of CIFs, coupled with documentation and oversight, must be instituted immediately. Only through such measures can we ensure that these funds are used as intended—to protect and serve the people—not to feed the appetites of those in power. Transparency is not an obstacle to governance; it is its foundation. By remaining informed and vigilant, Filipinos can illuminate the shadowy path of confidential funds and demand a government that truly works for its people. Only then can we

the mysteries of these funds and

opinion

Dear Editor,

I am writing to bring attention to a growing concern at Calubian National High School – the issue of latecomers. As a member of this school community, I believe it is important that we address this problem, as it not only disrupts the educational environment but also undermines the discipline and respect that are essential in any learning institution.

In recent months, it has become increasingly common for students to arrive late to class, often without valid reasons. This persistent tardiness creates a ripple effect: lessons are delayed, class activities are interrupted, and students miss out on valuable instructional time. It is particularly concerning as it not only affects the academic performance of the students who are consistently late but also affects their peers and teachers.

Latecomers, whether due to transportation issues, poor time management, or lack of discipline, must be held accountable. However, it is equally important that we seek constructive solutions that do not merely penalize but also help students develop a better sense of responsibility and time management. I would suggest initiatives such as the introduction of a tardiness monitoring system, mentoring programs, or even a series of workshops aimed at helping students understand the importance of punctuality, responsibility, and respect for others.

The school could also consider collaborating with parents to address any external factors that might be contributing to the tardiness, such as transportation challenges or family-related issues. A holistic approach, where both students and parents are involved, may provide a long-term solution to this problem.

We must remember that punctuality is not only a matter of academic success but also an important life skill. By fostering a culture of respect for time and discipline, we can better prepare our students for their future endeavors, whether academic or professional.

I hope that by discussing this issue openly, we can work together as a school community to find practical and positive solutions.

It is time to ensure that every student at Calubian National High School understands the value of being on time, as it is a reflection of their commitment to their own education and future.

Sincerely,

Grade 10-

Calubian National High School

A seemingly ordinary children’s book titled “Isang Kaibigan” has caught the eye of the Filipino people. The book, authored by Vice President Sarah Z. Duterte-Carpio, was launched last November 22, 2023. Although a seemingly harmless initiative aimed at supporting Filipino children’s education, its production cost of an alarming 10 million pesos, has raised eyebrows and prompted questions about priorities in government spending. For many, this hefty price tag, paid for by Filipino taxpayers, appears excessive for a project that may not necessarily meet the country’s pressing educational needs.

Senator Risa Hontiveros, an executive for the 2025 budget hearing, stressed that “in principle that is an improper request because if you wrote a book, the government’s money should not be used for distribution”. Even though the book was written and handed out without fees by the Vice President for the Filipino

by MA. KHARMEL A. NOTO

learners, a problem arises with where this publishing money is from. In addition, simple questions about the book’s content and proposed budget by Sen. Hontiveros, was then met by Duterte’s accusations of the senator ‘politicizing’ the hearing. The Vice President’s vague answers in the hearing only fuels the need for a thoughtful deliberation about the message and delivery of the book.

Moreover, while the motive of the book in itself is not entirely negative, the degree of need for it is low. In an analysis by Rep. Raoul Manuel, a member of The Philippine House of Representative representing the Kabataan party list, pointed out grammatical inconsistencies that could confuse readers. Adding to this, long sentences found in the book is hard to process for young minds, thus, it is deemed by some professionals as child-unfriendly. Quality materials for cognitive development is crucial in education. Spending an astonishing amount of money for a book that fails to stimulate learning, and is a blatant parade of propaganda is simply wasteful.

Even if this project has encountered heavy backlash, it is still a project that continues with good intentions. To help nurture our country’s youth with accessible materials that boost them in their learning is truly wonderful. Nonetheless, the lesson of true friendship in the book remains quite vague and somewhat common, debatably not worth the monetary allotment requested by the Office of the Vice President. Our learners need good stories in order to push their learning further, whereas “Isang Kaibigan” is simply not that- it is just not worth its suspiciously high budget. The Philippines already has numerous good books in circulation. The public’s hard-earned money should not be used to fund political ambitions, no matter how well-meaning. Conquering the divide between the two sides requires a thorough investigation and clear understanding of the budget and its purpose. Only then can we ensure that every peso spent truly serves the interests of the people.

worth of production cost allotted for VP Sarah children’s book titled: “Isang Kaibigan”.

Source: The House of Representatives

Curriculum Overhaul: A Path Towards Excellence

The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted the Philippines’ education system in ways that are still being felt today. The abrupt transition from face-to-face learning to online and modular formats left students, teachers, and institutions struggling to adapt. In response to this crisis, the Department of Education (DepEd) has unveiled a bold initiative aimed at transforming the way we educate: the MATATAG Curriculum. Launched on August 10, 2023, under the leadership of Vice President Sara Duterte-Carpio, this curriculum offers a long-overdue opportunity for meaningful reform, and it’s exactly the change the system needs to overcome the educational crisis accelerated by the pandemic.

The MATATAG Curriculum is designed to streamline the current K-12 framework by reducing the overwhelming number of learning competencies. It focuses mainly on five core areas—Good Manners and Right Conduct, Lan-

guage, Mathematics, Reading and Literacy, and Makabansa. By lightening the load and with fewer subjects to juggle, the curriculum not only alleviates stress and burnout but also enhances productivity. In essence, MATATAG promises a more focused, manageable, and effective educational experience for all. In addition, one of the most compelling aspects of the MATATAG curriculum is its emphasis on foundational skills that transcend academic subjects. By prioritizing literacy, numeracy, critical thinking, and problem-solving, the curriculum ensures that students are not only equipped with knowledge but also the necessary skills for life beyond the classroom. These are the essential competencies that will serve students in any career, in any path they choose. The curriculum’s holistic approach to education offers a roadmap to shape well-rounded individuals, students who are not only academically competent but also ready to meet the challenges of an ever-changing world. However, such sweeping

by HAYEESHA JALRISH L. NORIGA

changes cannot happen overnight.

The transition from the existing K-12 system to the MATATAG curriculum has sparked both excitement and concern as to the pressure of adopting a new system while already grappling with the aftermath of the pandemic. To mitigate these challenges, DepEd has wisely chosen to implement the curriculum in phases, starting in the 2024-2025 school year. Kindergarten, grades 1, 4, and 7 will be the first to transition, with additional grades phased in through 2027. This gradual implementation allows schools, teachers, and students to adjust without being overwhelmed by the sudden change.

The phased approach is crucial for ensuring that the change is sustainable and effective. By rolling out the changes gradually, DepEd ensures that educators are given the time and support to master new content and teaching methodologies and also allows students to adjust to the new curriculum without being overwhelmed.

But no reform can succeed without collaboration. For the

Source: RG Cruz,ABS-CBN News worth of PhilHealth unspent funds, Former Senate President Franklin Drilon said on a phone interview.

MATATAG curriculum to be truly transformative, it requires the collective efforts of DepEd, local government units, schools, teachers, and students. Teachers, in particular, must be equipped with the training and support necessary to implement the new curriculum effectively. The government must ensure adequate resources and funding for its successful rollout. Most importantly, students must embrace the changes as an opportunity for growth, rather than a disruption to their routine. The MATATAG curriculum is more than just a response to the educational setbacks of the pandemic; it represents a forward-thinking vision for the future of education in the Philippines. The road ahead will undoubtedly present challenges, but with the right commitment and collaboration, this curriculum overhaul has the potential to set the Philippines on a path to educational excellence—one that will light the way for generations to come.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA)

ONPOINT

by FRANCOISE LOUISE N. PATES

Healthcare is both a necessity and a right, yet in the Philippines, it remains an unaffordable luxury for many. The recent confirmation by Senator Grace Poe, Chairperson of the Committee on Finance, that the 2025 National Budget will allocate zero subsidy to the Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (PhilHealth) is a move that raises alarm. While the justification for this move lies in the agency’s Php 600 billion reserve funds, the impact could be devastating, potentially dismantling the already fragile safety net upon which so many Filipinos rely.

The numbers speak for themselves. As of PhilHealth’s first semestral report in 2024, 91.8 million Filipinos—or 83% of the population—are registered with the state insurer. Of these, 26 million are classified as indirect contributors, including indigents and senior citizens. These are sectors most vulnerable to health crisis, yet often least equipped to shoulder the soaring costs of medical care. Without financial support from the government, the health benefits that PhilHealth offers these vulnerable groups could erode further, a situation worsened by the organization’s ongoing issues with inefficiency and mismanagement.

Senator Poe’s point about the Php 600 billion sitting unused in reserve accounts is valid. These funds should indeed be mobilized to benefit the public, especially those who need them most. But redirecting those reserves to other departments, as some have proposed, is not the solution. Such a move would do little to address the country’s healthcare crisis and would only leave millions of Filipinos without essential coverage. PhilHealth, under competent leadership and with adequate oversight, could turn those funds into life-saving services that benefit the most vulnerable. No one denies that PhilHealth has faced its share of controversies, from fund mismanagement to delayed payments to healthcare providers. However, the solution is not to cut off its funding altogether but it is to address these systemic problems head-on. What PhilHealth needs is reform, not abandonment. A focus on accountability, transparency, and more efficient fund allocation could go a long way toward revitalizing the system. Congress and the executive branch must collaborate to ensure that PhilHealth continues to fulfill its mandate of providing universal healthcare, while also securing its long-term sustainability. Healthcare is not a privilege; it is a lifeline. Taking this away is a step backward in our country’s efforts to achieve universal healthcare. Rather than dismantling this vital safety net, the government must strengthen it. PhilHealth is a cornerstone of our healthcare system, and its future should not be left to chance. Instead of cutting subsidies, we must focus on rebuilding trust, ensuring that the system works efficiently and equitably for all Filipinos. The decision to cut funding could have far-reaching consequences— one that could cost lives and deepen the health disparities that already plague the nation. Let’s not gamble with the health of our people.

Unavoidable Grip

In recent years, inflation has been a pressing concern in the Philippine economy, affecting the lives of millions. The increase in prices of goods and services, though often measured in increments as small as a few pesos, has a disproportionate impact on the population—particularly those at the bottom of the socioeconomic ladder. While inflation is a natural economic phenomenon, its effects can be disastrous if not managed carefully. Despite ongoing efforts to control inflation through mechanisms like price ceilings and price floors, one crucial question remains: Are these efforts truly making a difference for the most vulnerable?

Families near the poverty line suffer most from inflation. According to a study by the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA), at least Php 13,873 is needed per month for a family of five to have an adequate amount of food and some other basic needs. Those who can’t reach this estimate can barely provide for their needs, much less save for future expenses whose prices continue to soar in this economy. Affecting around 10.9% of Filipinos, poverty works hand-in-hand with inflation to play a vicious cycle, trapping those at the poverty line. Reasonably, the outcry in this sector should not be undermined by the rest of the country. Moreover, the prominence of inflation in the country is evident, showing itself even among the middle class, and businesses of the nation. Budgeting month-to-month salary is becoming ever so necessary to avoid living paycheck-to-paycheck. Witnesses, like individuals, may also struggle to cope with such rates, especially local or family-owned businesses. Even with proper

Worth of budget needed per month for a family of five to have an adequate amount of food and some other basic needs

by ALLYSA E. REYES

budgeting, sacrifices must still be made to stay afloat. Constant sacrifice with no improvement will eventually burn out the pockets of the countrymen, another weight shouldered by the people because of inflation. Despite its negative consequences, inflation is not inherently harmful in all circumstances. A moderate, controlled level of inflation is actually vital to economic growth. Inflation signals an economy that is active, one where people are spending money and businesses are producing more to meet demand. Deflation, on the other hand, can be far more damaging. When inflation falls too low, people and businesses anticipate falling prices, which can result in stagnant growth, reduced investment, and a sluggish economy. In other words, a certain level of inflation is necessary to prevent economic stagnation and promote growth. However, there is a fine line between healthy inflation and the crippling kind that disproportionately impacts the poorest and most vulnerable sectors of society.

Inflation may be an unavoidable economic reality, but its suffocating grip on the poorest members of society does not have to be. With proper management, strategic interventions, and a commitment to social equity, the negative effects of inflation can be minimized. The time has come for both the government and the people to come together and demand policies that prioritize the needs of those most affected by inflation. Without decisive action, the consequences of this economic phenomenon will continue to widen the gap between the rich and poor, and the struggle for basic survival will become even more intense for millions of Filipinos.

In the end, inflation does not just affect the price of goods; it also affects the price of living itself. It is a test of how well a nation can balance economic growth with social justice—and it is one that we cannot afford to fail.

Family Heirloom: Democracy at Crossroads

What happens when the governance of a nation is passed down within families?

Democracy is built on the promise of equal opportunity, the fundamental right of every citizen to participate in the governance of their nation. Yet, in the shadows of this ideal, a dangerous trend persists— the consolidation of political power within the hands of a few families. In this system, where governance is passed down like a family heirloom, the very essence of democracy is compromised.

Political dynasties, by definition, entrench political power within families, perpetuating a cycle that limits opportunities for others. In the Philippines, as in many other nations, it is not uncommon to see families with multiple members holding public office simultaneously. According to a study by the Ateneo School of Government, an overwhelming 78% of governors, 73% of representatives, and 57% of mayors belong to political dynasties. This “fat dynasties” phenomenon is not just an anomaly; it is a systemic feature of governance in which power is preserved and transferred within

by JIPCY ANN G. LABTIC

bloodlines, making it increasingly difficult for new, qualified individuals to break through. The most glaring evidence of the power of political dynasties is their ability to resist reform. For over 38 years, Section 26 of Article II of the 1987 Philippine Constitution has mandated the state to “prohibit political dynasties.” Yet, despite this clear constitutional provision, Congress has failed to enact any meaningful legislation to address the issue. This failure is hardly coincidental. Political dynasties are not just a feature of the political landscape; they are the political landscape. This entrenched status quo makes it virtually impossible to break the cycle, ensuring that the political power remains concentrated in the hands of a select few. In contrast, political dynasties may be centered on one family or clan, but it does not mean that they are incapable of proper governance. With such dynasties, good projects and programs can be continued by a successor who has been trained for such matters. Regardless, the concentration of power within the blood of a clan can lead to a corrupted rule filled with nepotism. Additionally, a chance for those who are less

financially fortunate, yet highly competent candidates is not given, further straying away from true democracy. At its core, democracy is about choice and opportunity. It thrives when the people have the freedom to choose leaders based on their skills, vision, and integrity—not their last name. Voters must be encouraged to look beyond family ties and evaluate candidates based on what they bring to the table. Leadership should be determined by the competence and principles of the individual, not by the bloodline they hail from. To protect the sanctity of democracy, we must reject the notion that political power is a family inheritance. We must demand that governance be a duty to the public, not a privilege passed down through generations.

In the end, the choice is ours: We can either allow democracy to be held hostage by political dynasties, or we can reject the notion that governance is a family heirloom. Only by breaking the stranglehold of dynastic politics can we ensure that democracy lives up to its promise—an inclusive, accountable, and transparent government that serves all, not just the few.

by ANGEL D.

Do you want to put your knowledge to the test? The Program for International Student Assessment (PISA), conducted every three years by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), evaluates 15-year-olds worldwide in Reading, Science, and Mathematics. In the 2022 PISA results, the Philippines ranked 77th out of 81 countries—a sobering reflection of our education system.

Education must become a top national priority. Despite the long hours students dedicate to their studies, Philippine learners remain among the world’s weakest in math, science, and reading. The unchanged results from 2018 to 2022 reveal a deeper issue: students are overwhelmed by heavy workloads yet fail to achieve meaningful progress. A reduction in non-essential tasks and a focus on quality rather than quantity could provide much-needed relief and better outcomes. The current school curriculum should be evaluated and revised to ensure that it meets the international standards. We should focus on competencies like critical thinking, problem-solving skills, and basic core subjects such as Science, Math and English. Students scored 355 in math, 347 in reading, and 373 in science

Beyond the Test Comfort in Security

In recent years, the use of mobile banking has skyrocketed, but with it, comes the issue of cybersecurity. Gcash, the most popular e-wallet within the Philippines, is an example of these convenient banking platforms that have faced controversy. A string of unauthorized bank transfers has left users alarmed and questioning the security of mobile banking.

On the morning of November 9, many users reported transactions from their accounts that they were not aware of. These unwanted transactions happened one of two ways: via official SMS and link for supposedly canceling the renewal of GInsure--Gcash’s insurance--costing Php 2,300 or without notice at all through a feature of Gcash called “Send to Many”. Reports of en-

during the PISA 2022. This really shows how behind the Philippines is in the race of education.

However, playing excessive attention in improving our PISA results could lead to a “teaching only and learning only for the test” mentality. This could suppress the creativity and innovation of students. Focusing in the improvements of our PISA results could serve as our guide in assessing the effectiveness of our educational system. Furthermore, focusing on improving competencies like math, science, and reading is not going to suppress creativity and critical-thinking as they could further develop these skills.

Improving our PISA ranking is a challenge for both the nation and the Department of Education (DepEd). Revising the curriculum is not merely about climbing the ranks—it’s about ensuring a quality education that equips students with the skills to transform society. True success isn’t defined by a standardized test but by the ability to think critically, solve problems, and adapt to a rapidly changing world.

The goal is clear: an education system that goes beyond the test, nurturing every student’s potential and preparing them for a future where they can thrive— not just in assessments but in life. Let’s rise to this challenge together.

tire balances being swept were brought to the attention of Gcash personnel through social media. The company assured users that their accounts were safe, and the money that was transmitted would be returned. Incidents like this establishes the need for better security measures within online banking companies. Constant security checks are crucial for fintech giants like Gcash. In an official statement, Gcash revealed that a system reconciliation process was the reason for the glitch. What concerns users however, is the fact that this is not a one-time thing as another incident of ‘phishing’ in May also arose, leading to independent investigations by Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) and National Privacy Commission (NPC) into such cases. With multiple incidents of security breach, loyal customers of Gcash

In the progressing world of journalism, the MATATAG era represents a turning point to break down barriers and forge a new path towards inclusivity. This era serves as an avenue to reshape journalists, amplify voices, and create a new standard that will support inclusion, collaboration, and excellence. I believe that this empowers student-journalists to make them feel heard and valued.

Amidst the competition and rivalry among schools, it is significant that we create and support in-

slowly lose trust in the e-wallet.

The app’s convenience and overall accessibility to the public makes it a good contender in the realm of online banking. With over 90 million active users, it is available both in large and small shops. Nonetheless, the level of trust among customers continues to decline even with its widespread availability as the app’s security remains unstable. Without the trust of the people, the e-wallet risks a downward spiral. Threats and inconveniences have tarnished the reputation of the wellknown Gcash. Transparency and accountability from officials of the app are crucial to retaining the trust and loyalty of its users. Truly, no one would want their hard-earned money to disappear at the hands of something they trust, strengthening the app’s security are the only way true comfort of users is ensured.

clusivity and collaboration among campus journalists. By breaking down the barriers of isolation, indifference, and mediocrity, campus journalism nurtures a sense of belonging to all the journalists helping everyone produce high quality content that is engaging and informative. Furthermore, this reminds us that campus journalism is not about competitions, it is about promoting unity to all student-journalists with diverse backgrounds. This encourages students to foster teamwork and cooperation by paying attention to what unites

them instead of focusing on what divides them.

The MATATAG era is not just a chapter in the history of campus journalism; it is a platform for change. Let’s not forget that the future lies in the hands of the young, passionate, and resilient writers, who are determined to make a difference through their works and stories.

Finally, as we embrace this new chapter, we should not forget that our strength lies in our unity rather than in competitions.

by FRANCOISE LOUISE N. PATES

A voice that roars loudly will not remain unheard if action accompanies it.

A seemingly ordinary night turned into one of protest when at 10:23 p.m. on December 3, South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol declared emergency Martial law under pretense of protection from alleged anti-state forces. The immediate move to reject this order by the Parliament and protesting citizens was a showdown of the power the people hold in true democracy.

Lawmakers that heed the call of the people are necessary. Even it the president can declare martial law under Article 77 section 1 of the South Korean Constitution, Section 5 of the same Article 77 states that when a majority vote in the National Assembly calls for its lifting, the president shall comply. A vote of 1900 against the declaration of martial law was made at 1:00 a.m. local time, with members of Parliament having to climb over fences and avoid military personnel in order to cast their vote. By 4:00 am. President Yoon acknowledged this vote, effectively ending martial law in the country after only nearly 6 hours. Such a short-lived yet impactful military reign shows stark contrast to the Philip-

pines’ 14-year martial law. Under the administration of former President Ferdinand E. Marcos, the Filipino people were also under the rule of the military--one that way blessed to some, yet bloody to many. What heavily contrasts the two instances of martial law was the people’s resistance and the who their lawmakers sided with, the people. Although a reign of martial law would be beneficial during time of war, an unprecedented declaration only draws further suspicion. Political experts cite the growing instability in President Yoon’s administration following threats of impeachment against high-ranking prosecutors, as well as a rejected government budget proposal.

Regardless of whether or not this declaration was actually made for the safety of the people or as a last attempt to retain authority, any and all decisions must be made for the sake of the people. This recent event shows that having authorities and citizens that are willing to protest even in the middle of the night can really make a difference. What happens to president Yoon after this event falls on the hands of the National Assembly and may remain so for a few months. An instance showcasing the loyalty of lawmakers to the people, and not any form of political party is one the Philippines should learn from--truly, a display of the power the people hold.

SEARCHING FOR THE TRUTH

A Union of Fire: The Interplay of Religion and Power

ANGELICA G. LABTIC

When a massive force backs another, they become quite powerful. Religious leader and self-proclaimed ‘Appointed Son of God’, Pastor Apollo Carreon Quiboloy, has long been under investigation for suspicious activity in his church, the Kingdom of Jesus Christ (KOJC). The manhunt for Quiboloy has spanned months, even against alleged out-of-country escape, followed suit with charges of Sexual Trafficking of Minors, Bulk Cash Smuggling, and fraud. Unholy instances within churches have long been present and opening the eyes of these firm believers to see the hidden truth about their leader is a dire need.

Abuse of power, and controlling their believers is something that shows itself both in religion and politics. Hailing from the same city, former President Rodrigo Roa Duterte is a member of the said church, even made Quiboloy his spiritual advisor during his reign as the mayor of Davao for over 22 years. In the recent incarceration of Quiboloy, the former president stepped up to take care of the church’s properties. The pairing of these two influential identities can be concerning, as they have many supporters that are willing to justify their actions in the name of belief and idolization. Such people in power have leeway to dictate the happenings within their governance- even when it might be immoral.

BEHIND THE SCENE

Tampered Scale

Quiboloy’s alleged escape from justice has only added fuel to an already fiery controversy. His disappearance raises critical issues about the ability of religious leaders to avoid scrutiny and legal consequences, often due to their powerful networks and loyal followers. It’s a painful reminder of how some individuals can manipulate the trust placed in them by their communities for personal gain, creating an atmosphere where exploitation and corruption can thrive unchecked.

The people who hold power and influence are able to dictate masses into doings against their better judgement. No one should ever suffer physical consequences for the sake of a false pretense of religion. Individuals like Quiboloy who have connections to politicians

Is the taking of a life ever truly justified?

are often shielded from scrutiny and even protected against arrest. Remembering the difference between the church and the state is something we, as Filipinos, supporting candidates that are backed by the church, all for blind unity within our religious communities. Let us not be afraid to speak and act out against this fiery interplay, a movement by the people against the union of powers.

As we await further developments, it is crucial that we, as a society, remain vigilant, ensuring that the voices of the victims are heard and that justice is served. Only then can we begin to repair the damage done and prevent further abuses of power under the guise of religion.

RAINE C. MONTECILLO

The taking of a life should never be justified without due process, yet extrajudicial killings (EJK) have become alarmingly normalized in countries around the world, including the Philippines. This grim reality, particularly during former president Rodrigo Duterte’s “War on Drugs,” has left a deep and irreversible scar on countless families who lost loved ones without cause or recourse for justice. In the pursuit of eradicating illegal drugs, the sanctification of state-sanctioned killings has become a dangerous trend— one that violates the most fundamental right of all: The Right to Life.

The first right of every human regardless of race, gender, and economic status is the right to live. According to Section 1 of the Bill of Rights “No person shall be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law, nor shall any person be denied the equal protection of the laws”. Research by the Human Rights Watch showed that former president Duterte’s ‘War on Drugs’ that started on 2016 killed over 12,000 and 2,555 of these deaths were by the Philippine National Police (PNP)— concerning numbers could be considered crimes against humanity. With programs that normalize extrajudicial executions, the right to live of the victims gets trampled on.

Cases that lead to extrajudicial killing are disregarded and left without investigation. Following the launch of ‘Oplan Double Barrel’ in 2016, the PNP was given ‘license to

by LEANN CARMELYN F. DIGNOS

kill’ under the pretense of self-defense. Justifying executions under self-defense contradicts testimonies of eyewitnesses that say that these killings were cold-blooded and not a case of self-defense. Section 16 of the Department of Justice Circular No. 61 mandates the submission of a written report to the City or Provincial Prosecutor when a dead body is found and there is reason to believe that the death resulted from foul play. However, because of the sheer number of deaths, such proceedings aren’t followed through by prosecutors.

Amidst this, EJK is effectively used especially in true self-defense of personnel, as well as blatant witness of a crime in place. Data shows that following ‘Oplan Double Barrel’ and its high death toll is the decrease in crime rates. Regardless, curating a safe environment in exchange for the lives of our people is balanced

only to those who have not experienced EJK’s injustice. Lives of family members are taken without regard of their rights, leaving loved ones crying for justice even if they fall on deaf ears.

No person should be killed under the eyes of the law without proper investigation and supervision. EJK has been a problem spanning several administrations, amplified then by different programs of the government. Proper court proceedings and investigations should take place before any life is taken, ensuring that no foul play is committed during an arrest and practical punishment is served. The motion for a safer country should not undermine the value of human life. Ensuring that everyone is safe from injustice and unfair punishment is the only way to fix the county’s tampered scale.

Concrete grounds for impeachment will never be enough to dissolve political alliance. For this impeachment case to come to fruition, it must first receive the support of a third or 103 members of the HOR, as well as two-thirds or 16 votes in favor of impeachment from the Senate which will serve as the impeachment court. Even just senate 8 abstentions will automatically throw the case in the trash. In addition to the seemingly solid support to the Vice President by senators Ronald Dela Rara, Robinhood Padilla, Bong Lao, and Imee Marcos, impeachment faces the challenge of strong political union, as well as continuously decreasing time for executive sessions. Even if the case doesn’t receive much opposition from Congress and the Senate, the upcoming 2025 local elections will shift the political landscape, and the path Congress will have only up until June of

FOLLOWING POLICIES

by THERESA GRACE C. INDOC

Unity through Uniformity

As students step onto the Calubian National High School premises, they are greeted by a sea of identical uniforms and IDs hanging from necks, a sight that embodies discipline and unity. While the Department of Education’s Order No. 65, s. 2010, states that school uniforms are not mandatory, the widespread implementation of this policy in schools across the Philippines has sparked a meaningful debate. I firmly believe that requiring students to wear uniforms and IDs fosters unity, discipline, and security, which are critical to a productive learning environment.

The most immediate benefit of uniforms is the elimination of distractions and the mitigation of social hierarchies. In a world where students are often judged by their clothing, uniforms remove the pressures of trying to fit into ever-changing fashion trends. When everyone is dressed the same, there is no room for bullying over clothes or social exclusion based on socioeconomic status. Students no longer feel the need to compete on the superficial level of who wears the latest brand or most expensive attire. Instead, they can focus on what truly matterseducation, character development, and personal growth. The equality instilled by uniforms helps build an environment where all students feel valued for who they are, not what they wear.

Moreover, uniforms and IDs serve a critical role in ensuring security within the school environment. In the event of an emergency or when monitoring who is on school grounds, identifiable uniforms provide an easy way for school personnel to distinguish students from outsiders. This simple yet effective measure greatly enhances school security. According to a study conducted by the National Association of Elementary School Principals (NAESP), 79 percent

PARADIGM SHIFT

of school officials reported that uniforms contributed to a safer school environment. This added layer of security not only creates a more peaceful atmosphere but also gives students, parents, and educators the confidence that their safety is a priority. Ultimately, the act of wearing uniforms and IDs is more than just a matter of compliance. It is a statement of unity and mutual respect. It encourages discipline, promotes equality, and reinforces the idea that all students are united under a shared identity. In a world that is often divided by differences, fostering unity through uniformity is a small yet powerful step toward creating a harmonious school community and, by extension, a more cohesive society. The school environment is one of the few spaces where young minds can be molded without the constant distractions and pressures of the outside world. By wearing uniforms and IDs, students embrace the values of discipline, equality, and unity, values that will serve them long after graduation. In a society that is often fractured by divisions, the simple act of dressing uniformly can act as a powerful reminder that we are all part of something greater than ourselves.

by PRECIOUS EUNICE P. ASENSI

Clarity in Consistency: Seeking Truth in Mystery

In the complex, often turbulent world of politics, clarity is a precious commodity. As public figures and institutions push forward with decisions that affect lives, the truth must remain steadfast, especially when it concerns matters of life and death. The controversial ‘War on Drugs’ initiated by former President Rodrigo Roa Duterte is one such issue where clarity is urgently needed. The Senate’s Blue Ribbon Committee probe into Duterte’s administration is not just a routine investigation but an opportunity to untangle the deeply woven fabric of violence, accountability, and justice.

Duterte’s infamous ‘War on Drugs’ under his Oplan Double Barrel, specifically the operation known as Oplan Tokhang, has resulted in the deaths of thousands of alleged drug offenders. While Duterte’s steadfast defense was encapsulated in his statement, “I did what I had to do,” the legacy of this declaration cannot be so easily dismissed. It serves as a reminder that the loss of life can be justified in the pursuit of a bigger goal. His words have resonated in politics, drawing both strong support and harsh criticism.

Moreover, the numbers are hard to ignore—at least 6,000 individuals are reported to have died during this brutal campaign. While Duterte supporters argue that these sacrifices were necessary for peace and order, the true cost of such violence cannot be quantified in statistics alone. The Senate’s investigation into this matter is crucial because it holds the promise of bringing clarity to a situation that has been clouded by manipulation, indifference, and in some cases, blatant disregard for human rights.

There is no doubt that crime rates dropped during Duterte’s tenure, with reported crimes decreasing from 2.67 million under his predecessor, President Benigno “Noynoy” Aquino III, to 1.36 million. However, this drop in crime should not be used as a justification for the bloodshed that accompanied it. The administration’s strategy of extrajudicial killings violated basic human rights and defied due process. The legal system

should never be circumvented in the pursuit of justice, no matter the political or social environment. A fair trial, the cornerstone of any justice system, was sacrificed in favor of an aggressive, violent alternative. The Senate’s probe into Duterte’s administration must be more than a public spectacle. It must be a comprehensive, relentless pursuit of the truth. Without it, the thousands of lives lost in the name of a controversial anti-drug campaign will remain shrouded in ambiguity, with no closure for the families and communities affected. The absence of a clear investigation will leave the country in a state of perpetual uncertainty, seeking truth in a mystery that should have been solved long ago. As we reflect on the aftermath of Duterte’s war on drugs, the need for clarity remains. This investigation must go beyond political rhetoric and hollow assurances. It must hold those responsible accountable and provide the public with the transparency and truth they deserve. Anything less would be an injustice to the lives lost, to the families left behind, and to the values that the Philippines should strive to uphold in its pursuit of justice. In a sea of contrast and controversy, one this is certain, the true meaning of Duterte’s war on drugs will remain untold if consistent investigation fails to continue, leaving the people forever seeking truth in this mystery.

Where water meets wonder

by ZOEY GABRIELLE D. PONCE

Whispers Above the Hills

line between earth and sky. Finally, as the last steps ascend, the world opens up to a breathtaking sight—a sea of clouds stretching into the horizon.

by JEZRA JOY A. CATOY

sunrise and ethereal beauty and it offers a spectacular scene where clouds cascade over the hills, forming an ocean of mist and soft white puffs that seem to float endlessly. Unlike other more tourist-heavy cloud seas, this hidden gem maintains a quiet, intimate atmosphere, making it a perfect escape for those seeking peace amidst nature’s grandeur.

The journey to witness this marvel requires a bit of effort. Early morning hikers navigate the mountain paths, whether by foot or by habal-habal, the

step bringing them closer to the clouds that await to reveal their magic. However, the view isn’t guaranteed, as the weather can be unpredictable. The sea of clouds, elusive and fleeting, decides when to show itself, making it all the more precious when it does. Standing at the peak, the mist wraps around visitors in a soft embrace, offering a moment of calm as the clouds drift and shift in the wind. The surrounding hills disappear beneath the sea of clouds, leaving only the feeling of standing above the world.

Have you ever stumbled upon a place so peaceful, you wonder if it’s a dream?

Nestled away from the usual tourist trails, there’s a spot that feels like it’s been forgotten by time. With each passing wave, the rhythm of the ocean seems to slow down, coaxing you into a state of calm. The air is crisp, fresh with a salty hint that lingers long after you leave. As the day unfolds, the sun’s rays warm the landscape, illuminating a quiet, serene corner of Leyte.

The path leading to this place isn’t paved with grandeur or obvious signs, but rather with simplicity—gravel roads, narrow trails, and the hum of nature

is felt deeply. The Sea of Clouds in Barangay Villa Solidaridad, Baybay City, Leyte offers more than a stunning view; it offers a rare, peaceful experience. As the clouds drift and swirl, enveloping the hills in a soft, misty blanket, time seems to slow. The moment feels timeless, as if nature itself is inviting you to pause and take it all in. It’s a reminder of how fleeting and precious these serene moments can be, tucked away in the hills of Leyte, waiting to surprise those who seek a connection

by BY ANGELICA G. LABTIC

surrounding you. Yet, once you arrive, you realize that its unassuming nature is what makes it so special. Far from the bustling crowds and noisy commercial spots, the peaceful silence here speaks volumes.

It’s the kind of beach that whispers to you. Not with bustling activities or extravagant resorts, but with a charm that stays with you long after your visit. The gentle sound of the waves lapping against the shore, the sway of palm trees in the breeze, and the stunning views of the ocean in its most pristine form—all work together to create an experience unlike any other.

This hidden gem has been

waiting, not for the spotlight, but for those who understand the beauty of simplicity. What makes this place so remarkable isn’t just its beauty, though. It’s the quiet sense of discovery that comes with it. As you sit on the shore or stroll along the water, the feeling of being far removed from the world’s distractions becomes intoxicating. The gentle pull of the ocean and the cool breeze seem to take you out of time and into a state of peaceful reflection. This is a place to rediscover what it means to unwind. There are no bustling markets, no loud music from nearby resorts. It’s just you, the ocean, and the

beauty of the natural world. The simplicity of it all feels almost surreal, as though you’ve stepped into a parallel world where the rush of everyday life is forgotten. In the heart of Caruyucan, Calubian, Leyte, there lies a hidden treasure—a place where simplicity reigns, and nature’s beauty speaks for itself. This secret escape is known as Ilangjoy Beach, a place that leaves an unforgettable imprint on anyone who happens upon it.

Every day, a quiet presence moves through the school grounds, broom in hand, sweeping away the leaves that clutter the walkways. It’s a job that goes unnoticed by many, but her efforts are essential to keeping the surroundings clean and welcoming for students and staff alike. For most, it’s just a part of the daily routine—clean hallways, tidy restrooms, and an organized school environment. But behind the scenes, one person ensures that the school remains a place of order and care. With each flick of the broom, she does her part to make the school a better space. Her work isn’t glamorous. From early mornings to late afternoons, she sweeps leaves, tidies restrooms, and takes on other jobs like helping the teachers wash their clothes when needed. “Kapoy kaayo,” she says, wiping the sweat on her forehead after a long day’s work. The tasks are physically demanding, leaving her exhausted, but she never complains. Before landing her job at the

school, life was a constant struggle.

“Kun kanus-a mi mukaon, nganha pa mi mangita ug kwarta para makapalit ug makaon,” she recalls, remembering the days when it was difficult to provide for her four children. But now, with steady work, she’s able to sustain her family’s needs without the constant worry of where the next meal will come from.

Still, it’s not just the paycheck that keeps her going. It’s the simple joys—the greetings from students as they walk past her each morning. “It lifts up my mood,” she says with a smile, recalling the kindness of their hellos. These small moments of connection give her the strength to keep going, no matter how hard the work gets. Her name is Annabel Lucenara. A 44-year-old mother, she is an unsung hero who quietly

“Roar!”

The lights dim, and the stage is set. A young man steps forward, his eyes steady, his posture strong. There’s a quiet confidence about him—a strength built from overcoming challenges. His story is not one of easy victories, but of battles fought and won. On the surface, he looks like the perfect example of success: a doctor, a talented singer, a national titleholder, charming and accomplished. But his journey has been anything but smooth. Behind the polished exterior is a resilience that was earned through hardship, a strength shaped by moments when he thought he might not make it.

“I have a lot of failures before that really challenged me,” he admits. “But I think that failures are avenues for learning and growth.”

One of his biggest challenges came early in medical school. A sudden illness hit him hard—a fever that wouldn’t go away, eventually turning into pneumonia. Exams were just around the corner, but his body was giving out. Despite the pain, he took the tests, determined not to fall behind. But it wasn’t until later, lying in a hospital bed, surrounded by family, that he realized the full weight of what he had been through. In that moment of fear, he found a sense of purpose.

“I thought it was my time,” he reflects. “But God gave me another

chance, and I’m really grateful for it.” Years later, he was found in the same hospital, not as a patient but as an intern to give back to those who had once helped him.

The journey didn’t get any easier. After months of preparation, he failed his first board exam. The setback left him heartbroken and full of doubt. “I cried every night and didn’t believe in myself,” he admits. But then, an unexpected opportunity came—a chance to join Mr. International Philippines World. He never imagined he would compete in a pageant, having only ever performed on stage with a microphone in hand, singing—a passion that had always brought him joy. But at that moment, it felt like a lifeline. “I took it as motivation,” he says. He threw himself into the competition, determined to rise in both his medical career and on the pageant stage. Just weeks after passing his board exam, he won the title—a victory that felt like a triumph of his spirit as much as it was a recognition of his efforts.

From medical wards to the stage, from failure to success, he faced each obstacle with a brave heart. His journey from the small town of Calubian, Leyte, to the national stage is a story of resilience and determination. Jake Keanu Batiancela shows us what it truly means to defy the odds, proving that the greatest victories are won not when the road is easy, but when you rise despite the hardest challenges.

The sudden sound cuts through the air, drawing startled glances from everyone around. It’s loud, jarring, and completely unexpected. Some step back, eyes wide in confusion. To them, it’s just noise—strange, disturbing, maybe even alarming. But for him, it’s a way to be heard in a world that doesn’t always listen.

At 15, he faces a life that few can truly understand. Born with congenital heart disease, impaired hearing, and vision problems in one eye, every day presents its own set of challenges. His heart beats differently from others, sometimes too weak to carry him as fast as his peers. His ears, only partially functional, catch fragments of conversations, leaving him with gaps

by ANGELICA G. LABTIC

People say you can’t judge a book by its cover, but when you’re under four feet tall, the world seems convinced your height is the only plot worth reading.

At the 8th Moving Up Ceremony at Calubian National High School, confused glances were thrown towards a girl in the crowd, as if she had wandered into the wrong event—more fitting for an elementary graduation than a high school one. But here’s the twist: she’s a lot older than people think. Her youthful appearance is a double-edged sword. With a baby face and a stature that doesn’t quite break four feet, she’s often mistaken for a sixyear-old. While some might find her childlike charm adorable, for her, it’s a never-ending cycle of being underestimated. Her love for fitted clothes and makeup doesn’t help either—people seem to think she’s breaking some unwritten rule about age-appropriate fashion.

“Because of my height, I always have a hard time reaching things,” she

said, though it’s the least of her struggles. But what people don’t realize is that when it comes to her dreams, there’s no limit to what she can reach. At the Moving Up Ceremony, she graduated with honors, proudly proving that

“A single photograph can capture a lifetime of stories.” He often says in workshops on photojournalism. His voice is steady, his eyes sharp, reflecting the quiet intensity of someone who has spent years seeing the world through a different lens.

In the bustling streets of Tacloban City, he’s just another face in the crowd. Yet, behind the unassuming demeanor is someone who captures not just images, but raw, unfiltered moments. The spotlight wasn’t something he sought; it found him, drawn to his relentless passion for storytelling. His world was always one of images—the play of light through a window, the unguarded emotion on a stranger’s face, the stories waiting to be told. At Leyte Normal University, he found his true voice through the click of a camera shutter. Each shot became a narrative, a testament to the world as it is, not as it appears. He didn’t join the university publication for recognition. His goal was simple: to tell the stories that needed to be heard. His camera became his

pen, and the world, his canvas. From documenting campus life to capturing the aftermath of typhoons, his work spoke of resilience, hope, and the raw human spirit. Every frame he shot revealed something unseen—moments many overlook. The journey wasn’t without challenges. There were late nights and moments of doubt, but each obstacle sharpened his vision. As a mentor, he didn’t just teach techniques but inspired young journalists to see the world differently. Standing in front of packed auditoriums, he shared not his achievements, but the passion that fueled them.

In a world saturated with noise, he stayed focused on quiet truths. His photographs won awards, not for flashiness, but for their honesty. Competitions across the country recognized his work, each accolade a reminder of the power in seeing what others miss.

Today, whether he’s standing behind a podium or crouching behind the lens, he’s more than just a photographer. He’s Ed Tiquen - a storyteller, a mentor, and a quiet champion of truth. Behind the lens, he captures stories; beyond it, he leaves an impact.

It began with a coconut seedling—small, unassuming, carried home by a fisherman in 1883. No one knew then that this simple sprout would spark a legacy that would shape a town forever. The seedling found its way into the hands of a woman with the magic touch. As she nurtured the

Wrapped in Wonder

by KYNEZ DANE V. FABON

Ever taken a bite of something that completely catches you off guard? That one taste that grabs your senses, shakes them up, and leaves you wondering what just happened. The kind of flavor that doesn’t just hit your tongue but takes over your mind, lingering long after your last bite. The first glance at this dish tells you very little. Wrapped in a simple banana leaf, golden and warm, it looks almost too ordinary to be something that will make your taste buds dance. A faint, sweet scent fills the air, making your stomach stir in curiosity. But then you take a bite—and everything changes. You’re met with a sweetness so comforting it feels like home. But wait—what’s that sharp, tangy twist hiding behind it? A flavor that’s unexpected yet utterly compelling. That twist, that surprise, doesn’t rush in. It creeps in slowly, building with every chew. It starts out gentle, like a whisper, hiding beneath the familiar sweetness. But then, it kicks up—bold and tangy, igniting your taste buds with a surprising punch. It’s a flavor that feels like it shouldn’t belong, yet somehow it makes perfect sense, dancing on your tongue in a way that both confuses and delights you.

The texture is just as mysterious. Soft, pillowy, and warm on the inside, while the edges crunch with every bite. As you tear into the dish, the richness of coconut milk and sugar envelops your mouth, while the sharpness of that hidden ingredient gives you something unexpected to chew on. Each bite is a balance of comfort and adventure, inviting you to taste something both familiar and entirely new. And with every bite, it pulls you deeper into the experience, like a story you can’t

turned

Water on the Moon: A Hidden Resource

by ATHEA ZEN C. SULIVA

Is there water on Luna? This is a question that has intrigued scientists for decades. The Moon has inspired countless theories from humans about different elements on her surface. She was surprised when humans found traces of water as early as the 1970s, though more definitive evidence came much later.

For years, humans thought that water on the Moon existed only in hidden areas near the lunar poles. However, their SOFIA (Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy) discovery revealed that water molecules could be present across Luna’s entire surface, even in sunlit regions.

Lunar water has two possible origins. On one hand, comets and other celestial bodies that

collide with Luna may deliver water in the form of ice. On the other hand, chemical reactions on the Moon’s surface, possibly triggered by solar wind, could produce small amounts of water or hydroxyl molecules.

If you ever find yourself traveling to the Moon and come across bits of lunar water, Luna warns you to find a way to purify and convert the frozen water into liquid before using it. Unless, of course, you want to consume contaminated water, that is.

The discovery of water on the Moon has significantly improved our understanding of Luna’s environment and has opened our eyes to new possibilities for future space exploration.

Retrieved from THE DAILY GALAXY

Stem Cell Therapy: The Repair of One’s Body

by PRINCE ROGIE A. TUBURAN

The human body is made up of millions of different cells, each with a specific role. Among these are stem cells, which have the unique ability to repair and regenerate damaged or dead cells in the body. However, when the body does not have enough stem cells or they are unable to function properly, stem cell therapy offers a potential solution. This innovative treatment involves introducing healthy stem cells into the body to repair damaged tissues or organs. Stem cell therapy is an essential breakthrough in modern medicine, particularly for individuals with weakened immune systems or chronic conditions. For example, it is used to treat diseases like

leukemia, spinal cord injuries, and degenerative disorders such as Parkinson’s disease. By introducing stem cells into the affected areas, the body can regenerate damaged tissues, potentially improving health and quality of life. However, like any medical treatment, stem cell therapy comes with potential risks. Scientists have noted that, in some cases, the introduction of stem cells might lead to complications, such as the development of tumors or immune rejection. Despite these challenges, ongoing research aims to minimize such risks and maximize the effectiveness of this therapy. The advancement of stem cell

therapy highlights the progress of healthcare technologies. Scientists and researchers continue to improve this treatment, exploring new methods to make it more accessible and effective. They are also working on alternative solutions for individuals who may not be eligible for traditional stem cell therapies due to medical or financial constraints.

Stem cell therapy is a testament to how far medical science has come and a glimpse of the potential future of healthcare. With continued innovation, this treatment could transform the way we address previously untreatable diseases, offering hope to countless individuals worldwide.

De-Extinction: A Step Towards Meeting the Wolly Mammoth

by VINCE ASHLEY R. GEGANTO

Would you believe me if I told you there was a chance for you to meet the Woolly Mammoth, Dodo birds, and even Dinosaurs? Thanks to genetic engineering, the process of reviving extinct species is now almost within our reach.

No, they don’t literally revive them from their graves. Instead, there are numerous methods scientists can use. For instance, they can use DNA preserved from centuries ago to create clones. Gene editing can also be employed, where

Harnessing Star Power: The Future of Fusion Energy

by

Can the power of the sun solve our energy problems? Fusion energy, often called “the energy of the future,” mimics the process that powers the sun. Instead of relying on fossil fuels like coal or oil, fusion uses tiny atoms to create immense energy. Imagine it as building tiny blocks to unlock incredible power. Fusion energy works by taking lightweight atoms—such as isotopes of hydrogen—and fusing them together under extremely high temperatures and pressures. This process creates a massive release of energy, much like glue holding the atoms together suddenly giving way. If you’re unsure about its

benefits, here’s why fusion energy is exciting. Unlike fossil fuels, fusion does not produce harmful greenhouse gases that contribute to climate change. Additionally, it creates minimal radioactive waste, and any byproducts it generates are far less hazardous and shorter-lived than those from nuclear fission. One of the most ambitious projects in this field is ITER, which stands for the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor. ITER aims to prove that fusion energy is not just a dream but a viable solution for the future. With the collaboration of scientists and engineers worldwide, this project is working toward building a ma-

chine capable of generating clean, limitless energy from fusion. While fusion energy isn’t yet ready to power our homes, researchers are making remarkable progress. With continued advancements, fusion could soon become a major source of sustainable and safe energy for the world. Let’s keep an eye on this incredible journey toward recreating the power of the stars here on Earth!

researchers modify the genome of a closely related species to resemble an extinct one. Another method involves selectively breeding the descendants of an extinct animal to slowly recreate the traits of their ancestors.

However, before scientists can resurrect extinct species and reintroduce them to the modern world, they must consider the ecological effects these species could have. They might disrupt other living species or even trigger

There are many factors to consider before continuing with de-extinction. These include determining which animals to prioritize, deciding who should make these choices, and understanding the responsibilities involved in bringing these animals back to life. This might not happen for another few decades or even a century, but remember, there will always be a chance for you to meet the Woolly

Careful! It Might Inhale You:

by LEANN CARMELYN F. DIGNOS

Have you ever wondered about the darkest, most mysterious objects in space? Meet black holes—the cosmic vacuums that swallow everything in their path, even light itself! These fascinating phenomena lie at the heart of some of the greatest mysteries of the universe. Let’s explore how they work and why they continue to baffle even the brightest minds in science. Black holes are born when massive stars reach the end of their life cycles. As these stars run out of fuel, their cores collapse under the force of gravity, triggering an explosion called a supernova. This collapse compresses matter into an incredibly small space, creating a gravitational pull so strong that nothing—not even light—can escape. The result? A black hole. Think of it like squeezing

Earth into the size of a marble. The gravitational force would be so intense that anything nearby would be pulled in without hope of escape. For decades, scientists have studied black holes, but many questions remain unanswered. What happens to the matter they consume? Where does it go? Some theories suggest that black holes might connect to other parts of the universe through “wormholes,” while others believe the matter is compressed into a singularity—a point of infinite density.

Astrophysicist Dr. Katie Mack explains: “Black holes are like the ultimate trapdoors in space. Once you cross the event horizon, the point of no return, the laws of physics as we know them cease to apply.” Despite their intimidating reputation, black holes are not

giant space monsters roaming the galaxy. Most are located far away from Earth, and even if a black hole were close, its pull wouldn’t affect us unless we ventured near its event horizon. For context, the closest known black hole, V616 Monocerotis, is about 3,000 light-years away— far enough that we’re safe. However, black holes still shape the universe in incredible ways. For instance, supermassive black holes at the centers of galaxies, like Sagittarius A* in the Milky Way, influence the movement of stars and even help form new ones. Black holes play a crucial role in our understanding of the universe. By studying them, scientists test the limits of Einstein’s theory of general relativity and explore questions about time, space, and gravity. Recent breakthroughs, such as

the first-ever photograph of a black hole by the Event Horizon Telescope in 2019, have opened new windows into these cosmic enigmas. The more we learn about black holes, the more questions arise. Could they help us unlock the secrets of the universe’s origin? Might they hold clues to parallel universes? The possibilities are endless. Black holes remain one of nature’s most captivating mysteries, blending science with wonder. While they may seem like something out of a sci-fi movie, they’re real, and their study pushes the boundaries of human knowledge. So, the next time you gaze at the stars, remember that somewhere out there, a black hole is silently shaping the cosmos in ways we are only beginning to understand.

EMBRACING AI

by MA. KHARMEL A. NOTO

Smart Farming: The Next Frontier of Agriculture

As a nation deeply rooted in agriculture, the Philippines relies on its farming sector to sustain its economy and feed its population. With millions of Filipinos producing vital crops like rice and sugarcane, enhancing efficiency is crucial. Traditional farming methods, which have served us well for centuries, are increasingly inadequate to meet this challenge. We find ourselves at a critical juncture where innovation is not just beneficial but essential. Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative force in agriculture, yet its adoption remains sluggish. We must embrace the advancements at our disposal, recognizing their significant role in contributing to the greater good in farming to ensure food security, sustainability, and resilience in the face of climate change.

Despite the clear benefits of AI in agriculture, many farmers and agricultural stakeholders remain resistant to adopting these technologies. This reluctance is often rooted in a combination of skepticism about new technologies and a lack of access to resources and training. However, this resistance is short-sighted and detrimental to the future of farming. AI can enhance crop management by providing real-time insights into soil health and crop conditions, allowing farmers to make informed decisions that boost yields and reduce waste. For instance, precision agriculture techniques have been shown to increase yields by up to 30% while cutting input costs. Ignoring these advancements not only hampers individual farm productivity but also threatens our collective ability to feed a growing population. Moreover, the environmental challenges we face today demand immediate action. Climate change is exacerbating issues like water scarcity and soil degradation, making efficient resource management more critical than ever. AI technologies can optimize water use through smart irrigation systems that analyze weather patterns and soil moisture levels, ensuring that crops receive exactly what they need—no more, no less. CloudFarm Innovations is an example that employs IoT and big data analytics to help farmers monitor

Neuralink: Stepping Into the Cyborg Age

by IVY GRACE A. COLITA

Do you ever wish you could just use telekinesis to type and do the work for you? With Elon Musk’s Neuralink, you could! It is leading the charge in the brain-machine interface (BMI) revolution. Imagine a tiny computer chip, smaller than a coin, inserted into your skull. Instead of bulky wires and implants, Neuralink uses a thread finer than a hair woven into your brain. Think of

it as having an internet connection for your brain. For people paralyzed by an illness or injury, it could be a game-changer. It could help them restore movement and independence. Imagine being able to control robotic limbs with just your thoughts! Though there are still questions to address. Would the public have access to this, or would it only be available to

the ultra-rich? Now that your thoughts are data, who would be responsible for keeping them safe? There is a potential for this project to be misused, and these concerns must be taken into account. Despite still being in its early stages, the progress is remarkable. As long as these concerns are addressed with caution, I’m sure Neuralink will be welcomed with open arms.

CNHS conducts quake drill; students, teachers participate

by MARK LAURENCE R. SALAZAR

To educate everyone on earthquake safety protocols, Calubian National High School conducted an Earthquake Drill, where students and teachers participated on November 11, 2024.

and Management Coordinator said in an interview.

He also reminded the students to take the drills seriously to avoid being easily harmed during disasters related to earthquakes. “It is crucial for you, the youth, to participate in these types of training so that you won’t panic when an actual earthquake occurs,” Mr. Omega urged the students. Additionally, the earthquake drill was conducted monthly in preparation for the Big One.

PRIORITIZED YOUR HEALTH

Hooked on Smoke

Teen vaping has emerged as an urgent public health concern in the Philippines, demanding swift and decisive action. Recent statistics underscore the gravity of the issue. The 2019 Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) revealed that 14.1% of students aged 13 to 15 currently use e-cigarettes, and 24.6% have tried them at least once. Data from the Philippine Pediatric Society in 2021 further showed that 11% of students aged 10 to 15 had experimented with vapes. In a November 2023 online survey, 14% of Filipino youth and 2% of adults reported active e-cigarette use. These figures paint a troubling picture of how vaping has entrenched itself among the younger population, initially marketed as a smoking cessation tool for adults but now luring teenagers with enticing flavors and a false perception of safety.

The health risks associated with vaping, especially for teenagers, are deeply concerning. Adolescents’ developing brains are particularly vulnerable to nicotine addiction, which can disrupt memory, focus, and decision-making skills. The Philippine Pediatric Society has expressed serious concern over the increasing number of young people struggling with nicotine dependence and respiratory issues linked to vaping. In a 2022 study by the University of the Philippines, 25% of teen vapers reported symptoms such as persistent coughing and shortness of breath—clear indicators of potential lung damage. Despite these warning signs, many teenagers remain unaware of the long-term consequences of e-cigarette use, often believing it to be a safer alternative to traditional smoking. Adding to the problem are targeted marketing strate-

by JIPCY ANN G. LABTIC

gies and misconceptions about vaping. Boys are more likely to use e-cigarettes than girls, with students in Luzon and Mindanao showing higher usage rates. Flavored e-liquids, such as ube and calamansi, continue to attract young users, with 70% of those familiar with e-cigarettes believing they are less harmful than cigarettes. Alarmingly, 7 out of 10 teen e-cigarette users also smoke traditional cigarettes, a phenomenon known as dual use, which amplifies health risks. Social media influencers and flashy advertisements further glamorize vaping, making it harder for impressionable teenagers to resist.

Tackling this issue requires a comprehensive approach involving policymakers, educators, and parents. The Department of Health (DOH) is actively exploring measures to reduce both the demand and supply of vaping products. These include raising vape taxes to align with traditional tobacco products and increasing the legal age for vape consumption from 18 to 21. Schools should incorporate comprehensive education programs that inform students about the risks of vaping, while parents need to engage in open dialogues with their children to discourage e-cigarette use. Strengthening the enforcement of existing laws, such as the prohibition of sales to minors, is equally critical. The escalating prevalence of vaping among Filipino youth is a multifaceted problem that necessitates immediate and coordinated action. By strengthening regulations, enhancing public awareness, and fostering supportive environments, we can work towards reducing e-cigarette use among teenagers. Protecting the health and well-being of our youth is imperative for ensuring a healthier future for the nation.

Revolutionizing Technology with Quantum Computing

by RAINE JOJIE Y. CATOY

Do you think you know everything about computers? Think again! Quan tum computing is here to revolution ize the way we think about technology. Get ready for an exciting journey into the world of quantum mechanics! Traditional computers use bits that can either be on (1) or off (0). Quantum computers, on the other hand, use qu bits, which can be in a state of on, off,

soil moisture and crop health, significantly reducing wasteful practices. Yet, many farmers continue to rely on outdated practices that waste precious resources. This not only harms their bottom line but also contributes to broader environmental degradation. It is time for farmers to recognize that embracing AI is not just an option; it is an obligation to future generations. Furthermore, the agricultural sector must shift towards data-driven decision-making if it hopes to thrive in an increasingly competitive landscape. The insights provided by AI can help farmers understand market trends, consumer preferences, and optimal planting times—information that is crucial for maximizing profitability. Companies like New Hope Corporation (NHC) is involved in the use of drones for agricultural purposes in the Philippines. Demonstrations have shown that drone seeding can complete the task in just 30 minutes per hectare, compared to traditional methods that can take a whole dayare already leveraging big data analytics to empower farmers with predictive insights that enhance their operational efficiency. However, without widespread adoption of these technologies, many farmers will be left behind in an industry that is evolving rapidly. We cannot afford a divide between those who embrace innovation and those who cling to outdated methods.

As we stand on the brink of an agricultural revolution driven by artificial intelligence, one question looms large: Will we seize this opportunity or let it slip away? The potential for AI to transform farming practices is immense, yet the clock is ticking. The path forward requires bold action and a willingness to embrace change. It’s time for all stakeholders—farmers, policymakers, and tech innovators—to collaborate and invest in AI solutions that can redefine agriculture as we know it. Let us not merely ponder the possibilities; let us take decisive steps toward a future where technology and nature work hand in hand. The future of food security rests on our shoulders—will we rise to the challenge?

YOUR MIND MATTERS

by FRANCOISE LOUISE N. PATES

or both simultaneously—a phenomenon known as “superposition.”

Although quantum computing is still in its early stages of development,

puting can do! It has the potential to create materials stronger than steel yet lighter than a feather, revolutionize industries, and even predict com-

Horizon of Hope

Amidst the advancement of human civilization comes the dangers it brings to our planet. Climate change is natural, but the increase in global temperatures affects all living things on Earth is concerning. Hands that led to this crisis should be the same hands that work together to move toward a better environment for future generations of all living things.

The use of fossil fuels and burning of plastic pollution create “greenhouse gases” that is directly linked to the rise in global temperatures. An observation by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) showed an increase of 0.20 degree Celsius per decade since 1982. This steady yet rapid increase has led to changes in natural phenomenon like storms, and even the habitability of lands and waters.

by KYNEZ DANE V. FABON

One Shot, Two Breakthroughs

by KYNEZ DANE V. FABON

One of the most remarkable feats of scientific innovation is the development of mRNA vaccines. These vaccines not only helped combat COVID-19 but also hold the potential to unlock new ways to fight diseases like cancer. Talk about a dual breakthrough.

Due to the rapid spread of COVID-19, there was an urgent need for an effective vaccine. mRNA vaccines offered a faster and safer alternative to traditional vaccines. They work by instructing our cells to fight the virus without introducing the virus itself into the body.

The success of mRNA vaccines against COVID-19 was only the beginning. Scientists are now exploring their potential to address other challenges, including cancer. They are working on vaccines tailored to target specific types of cancer, opening the door to personalized treatments. mRNA vaccines also offer exciting possibilities for making vaccination easier and more effective. Future vaccines could be designed to align with a person’s genetic makeup, reducing side effects and improving outcomes. This level of precision medicine could revolutionize how we approach healthcare. These vaccines are not just a solution for pandemics but also a promising tool against various existing illnesses. The future of mRNA vaccines is bright, with the potential to improve the lives of millions and redefine the landscape of modern

It Matters!

Battling mental health may seem like a oneman war to some, but with the approval of RA 12080 aid will reach those who need it, even when their own families fail to acknowledge this. A study by K-12Dive in America showed that of 4,038 teens, 53% did not want their parents to know they were meeting with school counselors. A percentage like this shows that not only will the new law and its project provide accessible mental health services, but also a safe place for students experiencing academic or even personal troubles. Addressing such would increase academic performance and the general welfare of learners, even as taboo continues to loom over such topics. None the wiser, there are still some adults that insist that mental health diseases are “made up”. Refusing data and testimonies of those battling mental issues, RA 12080 will provide accessible healthcare, especially for students who would otherwise not be able to afford such. Truly, as President Marcos Jr. said, implementing this act would increase academic performance, as well as promote mental health awareness. Mental ailments are real and should be treated as such. A commendable move by Congress and the President that will bring forth a talk that will take the stigma of mental health, particularly among the youth of the Philippines. It may be a long way to go for mental health services in the Philippines, but progress is on the horizon, it truly does matter. Suppressing the stigma surrounding mental health is important, especially among the youth. The signing of Republic Act No. 12080 or Basic Education Mental Health and Well-Being Promotion Act was signed on December 9 by President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. bringing hope to students suffering from difficult mental health conditions. With the implementation of this act, the unavailability of mental health services in educational institutions will be addressed, one of great necessity.

Endangerment and extinction of animals is rampant as they lose natural habitats. The booming population of humans creates the need for more land and water resources, taking from animals and their natural habitats. Animals in Antarctica are being exempt from loss of habitat, as the ice mass in the

continent losing 150 billion tons per year according to the National Aeronautics and Space Administra tion (NASA). Loss of ice deposits will lead to rise in sea levels, possibly flooding land near the sea-- a ma jor problem the Philippines, as an archipelago faces. As both global temperature and sea level rises, innovations and laws that help mitigate the climate crisis is being developed. Moves like electronic cars, sustainable energy sources, and proper waste disposal is needed. Regardless, many live with a mindset of “someone else will clean that anyway” is toxic, as only through being responsible can combat ing the climate crisis be possible. Many preach for accountability yet free them selves from the responsibility to care for the environment. Effects caused by the greedy nature of humans show itself towards other living beings. If we truly want to make up for it, no one should be exempt from helping mother nature by cleaning and not abusing it. A world where species can co-exist without the looming threat of nature’s fury starts with us as sentient beings, let us move together, towards the hope hidden in the horizon.

Basic mental health facilities and service providers within both public and private schools as mandated by RA 12080 to the Department of Education (DepEd) will help with the mental well-being of students. Stress brought about by schoolwork is no stranger to the Filipino youth, with a survey in 2023 by BestColleges.com revealing that 76% of college students experience even a moderate amount of psychological distress. With school-based mental health facilities or Care Centers, mental health services will become more accessible, effectively addressing reduced academic performance caused by mental issues, and promoting an environment free from the stigma of mental health.

by PRECIOUS EUNICE P. ASENSI

Madre less capable of performing its life-saving function. By damming one of its rivers, the project will drain the mountain range’s ability to absorb rainfall, thus exacerbating the risk of catastrophic flooding. What is presented as a solution to the water crisis could, in reality, trigger the very disasters it is meant to prevent.

The Kaliwa Dam is being hailed as a quick fix to the Philippines’ growing water shortage, but this narrow focus on immediate needs overlooks the long-term consequences. Already, the Philippine government has secured a $211 million loan from the Exim Bank of China to fund its construction. But for what? A temporary and potentially dangerous supply of water at the expense of an entire ecosystem? The truth is, there are many more sustainable alternatives to address the water crisis that don’t involve sacrificing the environment for short-term gain. Rainwater harvesting, for example, can help address water scarcity without threatening the biodiversity of the Sierra Madre. But instead of exploring these alternatives, the government is pushing for a project that would forever alter the landscape of Luzon.

The destruction of the Sierra Madre will have profound, far-reaching effects. This mountain range is home to countless species—many of which are found nowhere else on Earth. The construction of the Kaliwa Dam would directly threaten these species, pushing many of them closer to extinction. The dam would also destroy the natural resources that local communities depend on for their livelihoods. Indigenous peoples, farmers, and fishermen who rely on the Sierra Madre’s forests, waters, and wildlife would see their lives upended. All of this, just for a single, short-term solution to the water crisis.

The Sierra Madre Mountain range is not just a collection of peaks and valleys— it’s the beating heart of Luzon, a natural fortress that shields the Philippines from the onslaught of typhoons and floods. It is a living, breathing protector, home to a staggering variety of plant and animal species, many of them endemic and critically endangered. Yet, this invaluable guardian is now under threat. The Philippine government, in partnership with the Export-Import Bank of China, is pushing forward with the controversial Kaliwa Dam project, a move that could irreparably harm the Sierra Madre and its delicate ecosystems. But as we race to solve one crisis, we must ask: who will protect the protector?

The government must not allow the promise of immediate water supply to overshadow the irreversible damage that this project would cause. The Sierra Madre is not just a physical landmark; it is a living testament to the resilience of the natural world. It has protected the Philippines for decades. Now, it is time for the Filipino people to protect it in return.

The Kaliwa Dam may seem like a solution, but it is one that prioritizes immediate results over long-term sustainability. Our natural resources cannot be treated as expendable for the sake of convenience. If the government is serious about addressing the water shortage, it must seek out solutions that don’t come at the cost of the country’s future. Rainwater harvesting, watershed rehabilitation, and sustainable water management systems offer far more sustainable and responsible alternatives.

It is time for Filipinos to take a stand. The Sierra Madre has long been our protector, and now it is our turn to safeguard it. If we let this project go forward, we will not just be damaging an ecosystem—we will be undermining the very foundations of our own safety and survival. The Kaliwa Dam is not the solution; it is a threat, and we must not allow it to succeed.

The Sierra Madre has been protecting us for generations. Now, it’s time we protect it.

Banned by Belief

by HAYEESHA JALRISH L. NORIGA

Liberty over one’s own body is observed until another’s life is on the line– is what the majority of religious leaders and lawmakers stand with. Abortion is an instance of health care made illegal by the state due to beliefs of it being murder. Whether life starts at conception or at birth, one thing is true, every person should have the right to dictate what happens with their bodies.

Arguments of life beginning at conception and of abortion being murder fail to realize that not everyone is fit for the role of being a mother. With marginalized families having an average monthly income of only Php 13,000 in certain regions according to the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) in 2023, raving and sending to school becomes a challenge. Moreover, with the increase in teenage pregnancy rates over the past few years to 75% from 2021-2022, being unprepared and overall, not ready to bring a child into the world highlights the need for abortion to be legalized and accepted as healthcare. Not acceptig abortion into health services will not hinder the number of women that will resort to other means which is generally unsafe. In a survey by World Population Review, 36 out of 1,000 women

Coconut Oil:

The Amazing Versatility of a Tropical Treasure

Is coconut oil the secret to healthy hair, glowing skin, and delicious meals? Let’s explore the truth behind this tropicsl treasure! Coconut oil is a versatile and widely used product derived from the kernels, meat, and milk of the coconut palm fruit . There are two main processes to extract it; the traditional method (or the Wet method), it involves

Risks, Rewards, and Regulation

“Everything is good but in moderation.” — Catriona Gray In 2019, a bill was introduced in the Phil ippine Congress that aimed to legalize and regulate the medical use of marijuana—House Bill No. 6517, or the Philippine Compassionate Medical Cannabis Act. This bill presents an opportunity to advance both the medical and economic landscapes of the country. However, as with any policy involving a substance with potentially harmful side effects, regulation must be at the forefront of the debate. Legalizing marijuana for medical use offers undeniable benefits, but without proper safeguards, the risks associated with its use could outweigh its potential rewards.

Marijuana is a psychoactive drug produced from cannabis plant and it carries potential risks, especial ly in the development of the brain. However, it has many benefits—marijuana helps deal with anxiety, Alzheimer, sleep disorder, and even chronic pain. This drug would be a great help in the field of medi cine and responsible regulation and age restriction would help minimize the risks it brings. Furthermore, the legalization of marijuana could benefit us economically. With proper regulation, it could create jobs and potentially boost the economy of the Philippines. In Colorado—a state in America—their economy boomed after the legalization of marijuana, their Gross Domestic Product (GDP) increased by 2.4% in 2016, 3.1% in 2017, and 3.5% in 2018. It could also reduce drug related crimes and police officers could focus more on heavier crimes. We cannot deny that marijuana is a psychoactive drug, thus making it dangerous and prone to addiction. However, study shows that 1 in 11 people (9%) who uses cannabis will develop an addiction to it, and 1 in 6 people (17%) if they started using it as a teenager. Also, legalization doesn’t mean that it will not be regulated anymore.

have received abortion despite its constitutional ban in the Philippines. Majority of these abortion, were done under unsafe circumstances and using unregulated drugs - such could pose a threat to the health of those seeking such services. Making abortion accessible and regulating them properly would be a better option rather than outright ban of abortion. Nonetheless, religious leaders push the ironclad ban of abortion despite its need in the country. In addition, not allowing abortion under any circumstance would ignore victims of rape and sexual assault, forcing then to carry the child of their assaulter. Women whose lives are put on the line by dangerous pregnancies also have no other option but to either risk their lives to birth the child, or take unchecked medicine. Allowing for legal and safe abortion would give a chance to victims of assault to leave behind the trauma and move forward.

One’s belief should never dictate the decision of another over something they have the right over. Bodily autonomy must be upheld by law, not directly opposed. A more that could provide change and progress is limited by oppression of freedom to choose, one that is banned by belief.

extracting coconut milk from raw coconuts and separating the oil through various methods including, centrifuges and pre-treatments. Dry processing requires that the meat be extracted from the shell and dried using fire, sunlight, or kilns to create copra, which is then pressed or dissolved with solvents to create oil.

Unlike long-chain triglycerides in other fats, coconut oil’s abundance of medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs) undergoes a unique metabolic process.However, coconut oil is also high in saturated fat, which can raise cholesterol levels.

Coconut oil has been used for various reasons, including for cooking, baking and ingredients for various products. It is laso a popular ingredient in cosmetics, such as shampoo, lotions, and soap because of its moisturizing properties.

Versatile coconut oil boasts numerous uses— from cooking and cosmetics to cleaning—but its high saturated fat content warrants consideration. Always consuly to a medical professional before using it for health purposes.

Coco Sugar: A Natural Sweetener — Nutrition and Considerations

Coconut sugar, a

Harvested through a simple process—tapping the flower for by ANGELICA

sap and heating it to remove water—it offers a touch of nature’s sweetness with a caramel-like flavor. Packed with minerals like iron, zinc, calcium, and potassium, along with antioxidants, coconut

Stand Atop the Surge

The Filipino people have long endured the devastating impacts of floods and storm surges, yet despite numerous flood control projects—such as dams, floodways, and river systems—these calamities continue to wreak havoc year after year. The recent devastation in Bicol, even after the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) received Php 61.42 billion for flood control efforts, highlights a pressing issue: these projects, despite the hefty funding, are insufficient in the face of increasingly severe storms. While it is impossible to stop flooding entirely, the effectiveness of these initiatives must be felt by citizens, not leave them stranded in the aftermath of calamities.

The failure of flood control projects to withstand Typhoon Kristine’s onslaught calls into question the true meaning of “control.” As President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. noted during his visit to the region, the flood control infrastructure was simply overwhelmed. If these systems are easily surpassed by nature’s fury, then they cannot be considered truly in control. Flood control should not be a mere reactive measure; it must be resilient, sustainable, and capable of withstanding the growing severity of storms. It’s not just about having projects in place, but about ensuring they are effective when needed most. Accountability from those managing these projects is crucial, but the change must start with the people. Filipinos must stop

sugar provides more nutrients than traditional sugar. However, these benefits are modest, as large amounts would be needed to make a significant impact.

Beyond its flavor and nutrients, coconut sugar shines in sustainability, requiring less water and preserving soil health. Still, consumers should prioritize ethically sourced options. While it’s a better alternative to refined sugar, its high carbohydrates remind us that even natural sweeteners are best enjoyed in moderation.

The Philippine government must approach the legalization of marijuana with caution and foresight. Proper regulation, age restrictions, and public education are essential to ensuring that the risks associated with marijuana are minimized while maximizing its benefits. With the right policies in place, marijuana could become a powerful tool in both healthcare and economic development, providing much-needed relief for patients and contributing to the nation’s growth. As Catriona Gray wisely stated, “Everything is good but in moderation.” It is moderation and regulation that will determine whether the legalization of marijuana is a success or a failure in the Philippines.

normalizing resilience in the face of calamities and become more responsible in waste management and environmental practices. It is unacceptable that, despite funding and resources, lives are still lost, livelihoods destroyed, and homes wiped out annually by floods. This cycle of destruction is not just a failure of infrastructure, but of governance and societal responsibility. If the people continue to rebuild without the necessary support, the nation remains trapped in a never-ending cycle of despair.

The Philippines’ geographic vulnerabilities should not condemn its people to perpetual ruin. Flood control projects must evolve from temporary fixes to sustainable, long-term solutions that can handle the growing intensity of climate change and its effects. Effective flood management should be a shared responsibility between the government and the public. Only when both sectors are committed to real solutions—accountability from leaders and responsibility from citizens—can we break the cycle and create a nation that can stand strong against the storm.

True flood control is not merely about constructing barriers against water, but about empowering people to live without fear of losing everything with each storm. The time for half-measures is over; it’s time for flood control that truly delivers, ensuring that the Filipino people no longer have to start from scratch after each calamity. Only then will we rise, not just with resilience, but with true mastery over our environment.

The Philippines is no stranger to the destructive force of nature. Sitting along the Pacific Ring of Fire and the typhoon belt, the country faces numerous natural calamities. In response to these challenges, the Philippine government has implemented Disaster Risk Reduction Management (DRRM) policies and infrastructure aimed at minimizing loss of life and damage to property. However, as recent events have shown, these measures are still inadequate. The Philippines must strengthen its disaster preparedness not only through better infrastructure but by cultivating a culture of resilience, informed by wisdom and collective responsibility.

Combatting against natural disasters starts from the higher ranks. The National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC) worked in accordance with RA No. 10121 or the Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act of 2010 moved the importance from response after the calamity to preparing for it upfront--something only mildly felt. Despite preparations of the government, the back-to-back hit of typhoons has affected over 1.146 million individuals according to NDRRMC. Damages that reach figures like these call for a rectified approach to projects and policies against calamities.

Moreover, infrastructure that is made for disaster management should be able to withstand stronger instances of these natural disasters. The adverse flooding that reached chest-level deep in areas like Cavite this October 25, following the hit of typhoon Kristine further proves that a better disaster management system is needed. While continuous rainfall in Luzon accounts majorly for the increase in the floods that these projects can’t contain, it only goes to show that they are ineffective and their temporary nature makes them unsustainable. Policies and projects can only ever protect the people from nature, yet not from themselves. Overreliance on public infrastructure is a flaw within disaster management, as the majority of the population remains ignorant of the effects their actions cause on the environment and blame only those in power. Regardless, change and accountability start from the top. Leading by a positive example should be the priority of the government in disaster preparedness.

Even as we grow accustomed to rampaging nature, the Filipino people deserve proper protection and preparation. Proper and safe infrastructure is vital to protect the people. Nature will not bow down to man, it is the responsibility of the people to help one another in the face of violent calamities. The wisdom to withstand these lies not in avoiding nature’s wrath but in preparing, adapting, and working together to ensure that, no matter how fierce the storm or earthquake, the Filipino spirit remains unbroken.

Sarmiento, Luna seize 3rd Runners-up titles

by JHON CARLO F. REUBAL

Calubian National High School student-athletes, Eidryl Vhon A. Sarmiento and Krisha Yvonne B. Luna, clinched 3rd Runners-up titles in the highly anticipated Search for Mr. and Ms. Area III Athletic Meet 2024 held on November 22 at Calubian Sport Complex Calubian, Leyte.

Meanwhile, Sarmiento also bagged the Mr. JTres Waterbank Choice Award while Luna received the following minor awards: Miss JTres Waterbank Choice Award, Best in Sports Attire and Miss Cococabana Choice Award.

“As a neophyte in field of pageantry, I am very happy with my achievement. It is the start of a new journey”, Sarmiento said in an interview.

On the other hand, Luna also exclaimed that she is more grateful with the experience.

Joining beauty pageant is her wildest dream. Furthermore, Sarmiento and Luna competed with other candidates coming from San Isidro NHS, Tabango NHS, Leyte Agro Industrial School, and Villaba Comprehensive High School respectively.

Dr. Cyril Alombro, Atty. Jolleanne Claire Perino and Mr. Eduard R. Omega also graced the event as member of the panel board of judges.

CNHS outclasses LNHS, 2-0

by PRINCE ROGIE A. TUBURAN

Athletes who are determined attain victory!

Calubian, Leyte PhilippinesLaunching powerful overhead and flick shot, Calubian National High School Smashers Mark Jie Ruña, and Jerome Villaflor shattered Leyte National High School dou John Erwin Tadea, and Kent Warren Sumaya, 2-0 (21-18,21-15), during the AREA III Athletic Meet 2024 Boys Doubles Badminton finals held on November 23 at Brgy. Nipa Covered court Calubian, Leyte.

Ruña and Villaflor were determined to attain victory launched tremendous powerful smashes dropping the berdie downward to the opponent’s side clinching the sets to won the game triumphantly.

“As a new coach, I am proud with the performance of my athletes”, Mr. John Paul C. Geniston, CNHS Smashers, said.

The most crucial part of the game was observed in the second set when Ruña and Villaflor launched series of bomb-like smashes shattering the hopes of Tadea and Sumaya, winning the set, 21-15. Ruña and Villaflor proved their critics wrong as they finished the game triumphantly, 2-0, defeating Tadea and Sumaya’s tandem.

The first set started intense as both players making birdie fly to different sides of the court but Villaflor used his tricky placings and drop kills tiring Tadea and Sumaya having the lead, 11-6.

Tadea and Sumaya tandem fight-back as they exhibited their skills and shook the cobwebs off launching tremendous jaw-dropping smashes and took the lead in the first set, 16-17.

Eager to win the set, Ruña and Villaflor unloaded back-to-back chop smashes and superb services that made Tadea and Sumaya to cause unforced errors giving the first set to their opponent, 21-18. Watched by a throng of badminton players from different municipalities of AREA III, excited for the possible comeback of Tadea and Sumaya and the fiery play of both players. In the second set, Tadea and Sumaya tandem launched backhand smashes that made it difficult for Ruña and Villaflor to receive resulting to a huge lead, 2-8. But Ruña and Villaflor made a strategic tactics sending lob strokes at the end of the court resulting to deadlock, 11 all.

Determined to finish the game, Ruña and Villaflor launched electrifying smashes and razzle-dazzling tricky placement shots remained triumphant as they took the second set of the match, 21-15.

“ We are happy and grateful; it was a nice game”, Ruña and Villaflor said.

her words of wisdom to the student- athletes of AREA III during the AREA III Athletic Meet 2024 held on November 21-23 at TESDA-CNVS Oval Calubian, Leyte Photo taken by CRIS ALLEN F. QUINTANO

FROM GROUNDED DREAMS TO SKYHIGH ACHIEVEMENTS

by MA. KHARMEL A. NOTO

His name resonates excellence in pole vaulting, not only in the Philippines but across the globe.

This statement vividly describes a Filipino athlete who brought the Philippines in the arena of pole vaulting.

Born on November 17, 1995, in Tondo, Manila, he was introduced to the world of athletics at a young age, largely due to his father, Emerson Obiena, a former national coach for the Philippines in pole vaulting. With such a strong athletic influence in his family, his passion for the sport quickly grew. However, his early years in pole vaulting weren’t without challenges. Limited resources and training facilities in the Philippines made his rise to prominence even more remarkable. In pursuit of his dreams, he moved to Italy to train under legendary coach Vitaly Petrov, and this decision became the turning point of his career. Currently ranked No. 3 in the world by the 2024 World Athletics Rankings, he has proven himself as one of the premier athletes in his sport. From the moment he first gripped the pole, he has been on a mission to defy gravity. Each leap he took pushed the Philippines to new heights, turning a childhood dream of reaching the skies into a reality of groundbreaking achievements.

In 2023, he made history by becoming the first Filipino to win a medal at the World Athletics Championships, securing a silver with a 6.00-meter vault. This monumental achievement catapulted him into the upper echelons of the pole-vaulting world, placing him among the sport’s best. The accolades continued, as he also claimed gold at the Asian Athletics Championships, proving his consistency and dominance on the international stage.

However, 2024 has been a year of extraordinary triumphs for him, one that has cemented his reputation as a global powerhouse. His season began with a gold medal at the Memorial Josip Gasparac indoor event in Croatia, where he cleared 5.83 meters. But it was at the ISTAF (Internationales Stadionfest) Berlin in Germany that he truly grabbed the world’s attention, setting a new Asian indoor record of 5.93 meters. This victory was just a precursor to even greater feats to come.

His dominance continued at the USA Track and Field Los Angeles Grand Prix, where he added another gold to his collection with a 5.80-meter vault. He further solidified his place as a top-tier athlete with impressive performances at the Irena Szewińska Memorial in Poland and the Memorial Czeslawa Cybulskiego in Poznań, each vault bringing him closer to becoming a true legend in the sport.

Yet, the most remarkable aspect of his journey isn’t just his impressive records or victories, but his unwavering spirit. Whether competing in the heat of the Diamond League in Lausanne or under the pressure of the Paris 2024 Olympics, he remains unshaken. In Paris, although he narrowly missed a podium finish, placing fourth in the men’s pole vault final, he reaffirmed his position as one of the world’s best, showing that his potential knows no bounds.

Win or lose, true athletes continue to strive –Hon. Chinggay Veloso

by ZOEY GABRIELLE D. PONCE

“They learn about defeat, acceptance, and even failure. Whether they win or lose, true athletes continue to strive.”

Honorable Marie Cathryn V. Cabigting “Chinggay”, Board Member of the Third District of Leyte, highlighted in her keynote speech during the opening program of Area III Athletic Meet 2024, held on November 21-23 at TESDA-CNVS oval.

“I know you have come here to qualify and to win, but remember that simply showing up here for your community already makes a significant difference,” Hon. Cabigting said. She also stressed through sports, students’ athletes learn discipline, responsibility, and time management at

Recently, our school principal Dr. Vincente V. Villarino announced that CNHS will implement shortened time of classes in preparation for the AREA III Athletic Meet hosting so that stu dent-athletes can have their rigid practice Yes or No?”

171 students said YES to the imple-

a young age. “There’s also dedication, perseverance, mental toughness, and determination,” she added. She then expressed while athletes are taking care of their physical, they also nurture mental resilience, which could lead greater mental strength and persistence.

“As athletes you need to be physically fit and resilient enough to battle every challenge that comes into your way as you strive for success,” Hon. Cabigting concluded.

DISCIPLINE MATTERS by HAYEESHA JALRISH L. NORIGA

CNHS Futsal Kickers secure four-peat victory in Goalball

by JAMES M. ARANZADO

The throne still remains! Launching counter-attack and executing man to man defense, Calubian National High School Futsal Kickers triumphed over Tabango Futsal team, 8-0, and clinched the championship victory for the fourth times, in the AREA III Athletic Meet 2024 Secondary Girls Futsal championship game held at Brgy. Espinosa Covered court on Saturday morning, November 23.

Continuing the legacy of their predecessors since 2021, CNHS Futsal Kickers proved their supremacy in the court, sealed an unprecedented fourth consecutive championship in the AREA III Athletic Meet Secondary Girls Futsal match.

Achieving Victory Through Discipline: A vital tool in Balancing Sports and Studies

As a student athlete, balancing academics with athletic obligations is no easy feat. The rigorous demands of both schoolwork and sports often require an extraordinary level of dedication and focus. However, at the heart of this delicate juggling act lies one crucial ingredient: discipline. As a student athlete, balancing academics with athletic obligations is no easy feat. The rigorous demands of both schoolwork and sports often require an extraordinary level of dedication and focus. However, at the heart of this delicate juggling act lies one crucial ingredient: discipline.

Discipline is the backbone of any student athlete’s success. Without it, managing the physical, mental, and emotional demands of both education and sports becomes an insurmountable challenge. The essence of discipline lies in time management, consistency, and perseverance — all of which are vital not just for athletic performance, but also for academic achievement.

Time management is perhaps the most immediate skill student athletes develop. Between early morning practices, evening games, and weekend tournaments, finding time to study or complete assignments can seem like an impossible task. However, disciplined athletes understand that a well-structured schedule is key to excelling in both realms. Prioritizing tasks, creating study blocks around practice sessions, and resisting distractions become second nature. This structured approach not only helps them meet deadlines but also cultivates responsibility and organizational skills. Moreover, discipline in sports reinforces the same virtues in academics. The self-control required to follow a training regimen or stick to a strict diet extends to the classroom, where focus, attention to detail, and determination are essential for mastering complex subjects. The competitive spirit that drives an athlete to push their physical limits translates into a desire to succeed academically, fostering a mindset that perseveres through challenges.

A disciplined student athlete also learns the value of consistency. Excellence in sports doesn’t happen overnight; it’s the result of daily practice, small improvements, and a constant effort to be better. This same philosophy applies to academics. Consistent study habits, regular review of course material, and maintaining steady progress are all part of the equation for long-term success.

However, achieving balance doesn’t mean neglecting one for the other. Discipline allows for flexibility and adaptation, ensuring that neither athletics nor academics takes a backseat. The most successful student athletes know when to adjust their priorities, take care of their bodies, and rest when necessary. In turn, they thrive both on the field and in the classroom.

Ultimately, the disciplined student athlete is one who thrives in the face of adversity. Whether overcoming a setback in a game or a tough exam, discipline empowers students to stay focused on their goals and continue moving forward. In a world full of distractions, discipline serves as the anchor, ensuring that student athletes remain grounded in their pursuit of success.

The importance of discipline in the lives of student athletes cannot be overstated. It is not merely a tool for balancing sports and academics; it is a life skill that shapes their character, influences their future endeavors, and prepares them for the challenges of life beyond the classroom and playing field. As such, discipline is not just the key to excelling in sports or academics; it is the foundation upon which all other achievements are built.

“I am very happy that my team won despite of the challenges we encountered in the past few days. This victory eases all the pain”, Mrs. Monalisa R. Delantar, coach of the CNHS Futsal Kickers, exclaimed.

Lead by their captain ball, Jasmine Saligue, the CNHS Futsal Kickers lived up to their moniker early in the game as they penetrated the Tabango Futsal team with their closed defense and between the lines attack, securing a 6-0 lead in the first half.

Saligue seized control earlier of the game, spotted an opening and performed her fast attack, kicking the ball towards the goal, securing a 3-0 lead.

Despite Tabango Futsal team’s determination to score and outsmart their opponent, Angeilica Arpon, CNHS Futsal Kickers Left wing, showcased her undeniable performance, launching counter attack and jolting the ball towards the goal, securing additional 2-point lead in the first half of the game.

The edge continues when Megan Ruiz, CNHS Futsal Kickers Right wing, executed her between the lines attack, flexing the ball towards the goal, ended an additional 1-point lead.

In the second half of the game, the venue was filled with the scream of the spectators when Saligue swiftly captured the ball and drove it towards the goal as the game hit the 20-minute mark.

The superiority continues when Ruiz, notched an impressive goal attack, ending the game with an 8-0 lead.

“Aim for the gold that’s our goal”, Saligue and Ruiz emphasized.

18 sports

THE GRAVITY DEFYING DREAMER

by JAMES M. ARANZADO

made history for the Philippines and whom Filipinos must be proud of.

Born in the crowded streets of Malate, Manila, he was once just a small boy with big dreams. His grandfather saw something others didn’t, enrolling him in gymnastics at the age of seven. Little did anyone knows; this was the start of something extraordinary.

As he enters in the field of gymnastics, in Japan, he found a second home and a coach, who pushed him to the edge. Away from family and comfort, he trained with relentless focus, honing his skills to perfection. Every flip, every twist, were part of a master plan to fulfill his dream.

Since he was a child, he

GETTING REAL

dreamt of becoming an Olympian who brought pride and honor to the Philippines. He said to himself that one day he will make this impossible dream, a possible one and his wishes were granted. Fast forward to the 2024 Paris Olympics. The floor is his stage and the world was his audience. With a gold medal on the line, he launches into his routine—each leap, each rotation, a masterpiece. And when the final score flashed, the crowd erupted. He had done it, making all Filipinos proud. Despite of his achievements, he stays calm, almost detached, as though this victory was just

Winner-Take-All: The New Policy Reshaping Modern Sports

In today’s field of sports, the mantra of “Winner take all” became a hot topic not only among sports enthusiasts but it often rings loud and clear across the Philippine Archipelago from sports grounds like Palarong Pambansa to any business halls. This policy is stated in the DepEd Memorandum No. 005, series of 2023, where only one team in any team sports will emerge as the ultimate champion.

It seems a truism that sports competition can be a powerful tool to hone the lives of our young athletes but the unrestricted implementation of winner-take-all policy marks a significant danger to the realization of one’s dreams.

First of all, this policy creates a scenario where only the top performing team sports will be given opportunities to represent their school, district, and municipalities in the higher sports tilt, leaving little room to those athletes who had potentials but sad to say their team loses. Based on the study done by the National Bureau of Economic Research, this situation generates a “Mathew Effect”, a phenomenon where primary advantages soar into greater success, while those starting from behind struggle to catch up, regardless of their potential.

In sports, this scenario can even foster inequality. The concentration of power and supremacy in the hands of few dominant players can stifle competition and innovation because they reap most of the rewards, leaving those smaller competitors struggling to survive, resulting to monopolistic practices where the rich get richer, and the opportunities for others to succeed are severely limited.

Furthermore, the burden to continually surpass peers in winner-takes-all situations can take a severe toll on mental well-being. According to the World Health Organization’s survey, it has been found out that high levels of competition, coupled with a lack of social support, were associated with increased rates of anxiety and depression among individuals, hindering their ability to thrive and reach their full potential. In conclusion, winner-take-all policy can be effective in certain contexts, but it often leads to inequities and increased polarization. Athletes must me given fair opportunities for growth despite of winning or losing in any sports competition.

POCKETING BALLS

Espocia dominates billiards, secures two golds

by JAMES Q. ARANZADO

CHASING DREAMS BREAKING RECORDS

another chapter in his story. No flashy celebrations, no boastful cheers—just quiet satisfaction. His dedication speaks louder than any applause. He is Carlos Edriel Poquez Yulo, 24 years old, made history in Paris, becoming the first Southeast Asian male gymnast to win two gold medals in the same Olympics. He conquered both the men’s floor exercise and men’s vault, securing his place among gymnastics legends. With every jump, twist, and leap, he continues to defy expectations and set new standards—The Gravity-Defying Dreamer. and girls under Mr.

Breaking News:

CNHS 5x5 Basketball Girls emerge victorious; secure top spot in Regional Meet

by JAMES M. ARANZADO

Calubian National High School 5x5

Basketball Girls, showed supremacy and secured a spot in the Regional Meet after dominating Hilongos National Vocational School,71-55, in a thrilling Secondary Basketball Girls champiomship game during the Leyte Provincial Athletic Meet 2024 held on December 13 at San Joaquin Elementary School Palo, Leyte.

CNHS Baraccuda swimmers won bronze medals; fail to secure spot in Regionals

by JHON CARLO F. REUBAL

Calubian National High School

Baraccuda swimmers snatched bronze medals during the Leyte Provincial Atheletic Meet 2024 Swimming competition held on December 12 at Leyte Sports Complex.

Erica C. Halichic, Jenny V. Cabardo, And Raiza Mae A. Verallo clinched bronze medals in 4X50 Freestyle relay while on the other hand Ariana Marie C. Halichic, Jenny V. Cabardo, Raiza Mae A. Verallo also grabbed bronze medals in 4x100 Freestyle relay.

The 17-year-old Espocia, a EVRAA player, showed dominance and supremacy, advanced to the championship match for both 8 and 9 balls categories after defeating her opponents from different municipalities.

“I am very glad that I won both 8 and 9 balls this time. My training is all worth it”, Espocia said. During the 8-balls championship, Espocia successfully outplayed Mae D. Aribado of Cahigan National High School with a score of 4-3. Earlier in the game, Aribado showed her incredibly amazing shooting skills, strike the cue ball with controlled precision, aiming to send the 8 ball into a pocket,

“I am very proud of our student-athletes for bringing home 20 gold medals, 18 bronze medals, and 17 silver medals”, Mrs. Mary Jean B. Torlao, CNHS Sports Coordinator, said in an interview. Mrs. Torlao also added that 71 out of out 208 student-athletes both individual and team sports will represent Calubian National High School in the upcoming Provincial Athletic Meet 2024 to be held in Palo,Leyte on December 9-13.

Moreover, CNHS 5x5 Basketball girls under Mr. Jorame Dela Peña; Futsal team under Mrs. Mona Lisa R. Delantar; Boxing team under Mrs. Joseca Ken L. Delantar; Billiard girls under Ms. Mardine G. Villanueva; Swimming girls under Mr. Ronald T. Sabuya and Mrs. Rosalina M. molin; Badminton boys and girls under Mr. John Paul Geniston and Mrs. Dejie D. Nuñez; Lawn tennis boys and girls under Mr. Dwight P. Omega and Mrs. Jackelyn A. Sabuya; Athletics boys

his combined arms surprised

The 15-year-old hostile Tesalona displayed his formidable tactics manifesting his enourmous strength, dominating his opponents with his offensive blitzkrieg, during the tide turning third round of the game, making Malinao out of an attacking mood and helpless to fight back and sealed the victory.

“I enjoyed it. It was really an exciting match,” Tesalona excliamed after the intense thrilling game.

Watch by a throng of boxing enthusiasts, it was clear that Tesalona was trying to poke out Malinao with his signature punch in the opening round making the crowd burst into cheers and yells.

In order to fight back, powerful, right-hand-

ed, Malinao exhibited his blasting all-out right hook up into Tesalona’s body and that switched on the adrenaline of his opponent. Tesalona, however, recovered his strength showed successive jabs and started to strike back with a barrage of stunning punches into Malinao’s chin, that broke the hope of Malinao, and ended the exhilarating second round.

“It was really a good fight. I did my best but it wasn’t enough”, Malinao said in an interview.

PRECILLAS TAKES GOLD IN WALKATHON

was shown by Christian

Running in lane 2, Precillas crossed the finish line seconds ahead from his close opponents from Leyte and San Isidro delegations. Precillas, a neophyte in the field of Athletics, secured a final spot and became a Walkathon Provincial Meet Qualifier. Eager to win, he started the race with determination, never looked back, walked with courage to outsmart its competitors, snatched the lead to grab the gold medal.

“I am very happy with my performance, I never taught I could do it. My hand work and

clinched the first rack, 0-1. Espocia trying to catch-up, executed her angle shots, leaving the cue ball in a good position, striking the 8 ball towards the pocket, sealed the second and third rack, 2-1. Eager to win the game, Aribado perfectly displayed a straight shot leading the 8 ball into a pocket, wrapped the fourth and fifth rack, 2-3. Watched by a throng of billiard enthusiasts from different municipalities, excited for the possible comeback of Espocia and the fiery play of both players. Espocia fought back and raised again to the next level. On the seventh rack, it was a lucky shot as

she pushed the cue ball towards the 8-ball making it through the side pocket and finally sealed her spot in the championship title, 4-3.

“I am very happy that my athlete won. Our efforts were paid off”, Ms. Mardine G. Villanueva, winning coach said. In addition, Espocia also won the 9-balls category and secure a spot in the Provincial Athletic meet 2024 to be held in Palo,Leyte on December 9-13.

dedication to my chosen event were paid off”, Precillas exclaimed. He also promised that he will do his best in the upcoming Provincial Meet in order to give another pride and honor to Calubian National High School.

“I will continue to practice and learn more strategies so I can win gold medal in Palo, Leyte during the Provincial Meet,” Precillas added. He was under the guidance and supervision of his coaches, Mrs. Riza R. Campehios and Mr. Ben Boy M. Espinosa.

CALUBIANONS big love for a FLYING DISC

In

of SPORTS. A new trend arises and rapidly gaining popularity in this coastal municipality. CALUBIANONS are now recently fascinated to play with a FLYING DISC.

From the breezy shores of Calubian’s beaches to the local parks, the flying disc is becoming an unlikely symbol of the town’s love for sports specially that many tambays and teenagers are fun of playing the game during their liesure time, gathering temselves in the oval of TESDA-CNVS.

It became a sport that floats in the Air, but grounds the community. It may seem like a foreign concept to many, but in Calubian, it has quickly become more than just a passing trend. The town, known for its friendly atmosphere and coastal charm, is embracing the sport for its accessibility, simplicity, and the sheer joy it brings to people of all ages.

ACCESSIBILITY because it only requires a disc and an open space to play. This makes it an affordable and practical option for the Calubianons, unlike other sports that require expensive equipment or specialized facilities.

SIMPLICITY because everyone can enjoy and play the sports. It brings people of all ages to gather and show their skills in throwing and catching the flying disc.

SHEER of JOY because children, teenagers, and adults alike began to gather to throw frisbees back and forth, turning what was once a leisurely pastime into a burgeoning passion.

The popularity of this sport in Calubian,Leyte has also led to the formation of a local club. The club not only provides an opportunity for community members to play the sport regularly, but it also serves as a social hub for those enthusiasts to connect and bond over their shared love of the game.

This sport has brought a new level of excitement and camaraderie to every CALUBIANONS. With its accessibility, simplicity and sheer of joy, it is no wonder that FRISBEE has become the Town’s Newest Thrilling Sport.

KICK FOR THE GOLD

It’s not bad for the first timer!

Executing powerful punch and kick, Calubian National High School Taekwando team dominated their opponents, secured numerous medals during the AREA III Athletic Meet 2024 Secondary boys and girls Taekwando championship match, at CNHS NFA gymnasium Calubian, Leyte, November 23, 2024.

Showcasing outstanding teamwork and precise combination of motion matched, CNHS Team Poomsae Sofia Angela Noto, Nathalie Efe, and Jenelyn Tagalog outshined their opponent, clinching the gold medals in Poomsae category.

“I am forever grateful with the achievement of my athletes. It is not bad for a first timer to grab gold medals in Poomsae category”, Ms. Marian A. Aringo, coach of CNHS Taekwado team, said. On the other hand, Dhea Geganto stepped into the karate mat radiating an air of firm boldness, showcased her formi

silver medal in Poomsae Individual category. Moreover, Sarah Jane Halichic and Cristly Nicole Montecillo seized silver medals in Kyorugi Flyweight and Bantamweight girl’s category; while Princess Jean Rosite and Lyka Mae Corpin took bronze medals in Kyorugi Finweight and Welterweight match. In addition, Clark Duane Casinillo unleashed his flawless and dynamic punches and kicks, radiating strength and determination, gripped gold medal in Kyorugi Flyweight boy’s category. The intense in the venue

the athlete’s power and grace, determined to win.

Rei Xymund Halichic, Prince Serdoncillo, Rex Delima and Reynaldo Dualos, CNHS contenders, also showcased their précised punches and kicks, grasped silver medals in Fin weight, Featherweight, Lightweight and Welterweight Kyurogi boy’s category respectively.

Meanwhile, Rich Dominic Cilmar won bronze medal in Kyorugi Bantamweight boy’s category.

“Practice makes perfect. I think should do that one every day to win gold medals next

Equipped with pulverized spike, outside hitter John Petter Dy led CNHS Coco Warriors to victory with strong determination and dominance.

“We trained for a year and it was worth it, we won,” Dy, the best player of the game, said.

Dy executed a series of high-powdered spike that MNHS Spikers were unbale to save on time leading the game in the first set, 10-4.

The struggling MNHS Spikers trying to catch up, the game point was,17-12, CNHS Coco Warriors were on the lead, however Dexelle Montecina of MNHS Spikers, striked back with spikes and blocks resulting to a deadlock, 18 all. Anthony Wenceslao, middle blocker

of CNHS Coco Warriors, aced the set with a serve as MNHS Spikers were unable to return the serve earning the win for the first set, 25-20.

Determined to win the second set, the game point was, 19-13, CNHS Coco Warriors was on the lead, however Montecina of MNHS Spikers attacked back with his Kong blocks and bomb-like spikes resulting to a deadlock, 19 all.

The scream of the spectators was heard when Eidrylle Sarmiento, middle blocker of CNHS Coco Warriors, launched powerful blocks and unreturnable spikes, ended the set,25-19.

“We did our best but it wasn’t enough”, Montecina exclaimed.

CNHS Lawn Tennis team bags medals in Provincial Meet’24

Green Jay S. Agas and Melford S. Bernal grabbed silver medals in Secondary Lawn Tennis boys Doubles while Nj E. Delima and Alexie Jane L. Esco won silver medals in Secondary Lawn Tennis girls Doubles. On the otherhand, Alexandria D. Permejo, also took bronze medal in Secondary Lawn Tennis girls Single B

Fueled with hard work and determination, Calubian National High School Gymnastics team bagged silver medal in the team category during the AREA III Athletic Meet 2024 Rhythmic Gymnastics competition held on November 23 at CNHS NFA Gymnasium Calubian, Leyte.

Coached by Mr. Lyster John Capin, the team composed of Kyr Gwyn Dumos, Mariel Jane Igot and Paulene Joy Moncada of CNHS ranked second behind the gold medalist San Isidro contenders.

CNHS gymnastic team’s routine caught the attention of the audiences, dazzling the crowd with their flawless execution, backed with the cheerful tunes of Taylor Swift popular song

“Shake it off”.

“Being a neophyte in the field of gymnastics, I am very happy with the performance of

Arintoc outshines Dy in badminton finals

“It is clear that my game tactics were much better than my rival,” uttered Julliana Cherra P. Arintoc after the exciting badminton championship game. Equipped with strong determination and hard work, Arintoc outmaneuvered Jasmine Dy of Tabango, 21-10,21-11, during the AREA III Athletic Meet 2024 Badminton, Secondary girls, Single B finals held on November 23 at Nipa Covered court, Brgy. Nipa Calubian, Leyte.

my team. They exceed beyond my expectations”, Mr. Lyster John Capin, coach of the CNHS gymnastic team, said. With the use of a hula hoop, Kyr Gwyn Dumos performed her routine with poise and grace, spinning the direction upside down, transitioning into balance turns, with smiles at the end of her graceful performance. The show case of skills continues when Mariel Jane Igot stepped into the mat executing her exquisite routine. Using balls and clubs, Igot flawlessly

The most breathtaking part of the game was observed in the second set, when Dy ‘s never-say-die attitude tied the score, 11 all, but with the clever plays of Arintoc, uploading her explosive smashes, she nailed-off the score, 21-11, with emphatic victory.

“I am very happy with the achievement of my athlete. Her performance showed a lot of improvement”, Mrs. Dejie D. Nuñez, winning coah, said in an interview.

Earlier part of the game, Arintoc’s supremacy was seen as she unleashed bombarding smashes making the lead, 9-2. Dy tried to make a tricky placement hit as she led closer,9-10, but Arintoc surmounted the one-point advantage of Dy and nailed the score, 21-10, with

perform back-to-back illusion turns, maintaining the captivating flow of her performance.

Approaching at the end, Paulene Joy Moncada, pulled out her best moves, coordination and body control, perfectly executed her ribbon routine as she dances gracefully with the rhythm of the music.

“As a first timer, we are happy with our achievement. We know that we did our best to win”, Dumos, Igot and Moncada exclaimed.

in the puzzled state, locking the score, 21-11. The determined Arintoc finished with 25 attacks, 15 of which in the second game, and 10 in the first.

Delima secures 100m freestyle gold, advances to PAM’24

by PRINCE ROGIE A. TUBURAN

Calubian National High School Barracuda swimmer, Jeffrey M. Delima sailed to victory after dominating his opponents in the boys’ 100-meter freestyle event Secondary category during the AREA III Athletic Meet 2024 Swimming competition held on November 23 at Cococabana Resort, Brgy. Abanilla Calubian, Leyte.

The 15-year-old proved his supremacy, clinching the 100m freestyle gold and securing a spot to advance in the upcoming Provincial Athletic Meet 2024 to be held in Palo, Leyte on December 9-13.

“I am very happy with my achievement. I know this is the result of my hard work and determination making everyone proud”, Delima exclaimed. On the other hand, Randel Torres and Mark Gil Mercolita, both from Leyte, Leyte delegation, were few strokes behind, catching the silver and bronze medal respectively. Moreover, Delima also proved his might, grabbing another gold medal in mixed relay; 2 silver medals in 200m backstroke and 4x50 FR; and 3 bronze medals in 50m backstroke, 100m backstroke, and 4x50 MR.

Adding also to the list of CNHS Barracuda Swimming team’ golden medal collection, Jacob M. Tapinet, Bernard Joseph B. Legria, Vergil D. Cañete and John Alfred T. Camu sealed a tremor, bagging golds in 4x100 M FR while Mike Gregory P. Malinao also took gold medal in Mixed Relay.

“I am very grateful with the performance of my swimmers. They exceed beyond my expectation,” Mr. Joeniel P. Golani, coach of CNHS Barracuda swimming team, said.

CNHS holds intramural ‘24; highlights Mr & Ms Sportfest

With their elegance and exquisite footwork, Adrean C. Libante, Marlouie P. Mañacap, representatives for the Modern Standard Discipline, and Kisha Stephanie P. Ranes, Ran Calivv Mauring, representatives for the Latin American Discipline, the dance sports enthusiasts of Calubian National High School showed their dancing prowess during the AREA III Athletic Meet 2024 Dance Sports competition, held on November 22 at Calubian Civic Center Calubian, Leyte.

Representing the Calubian South District, the four couples dazzled with poise and grace, grabbed the silver medals for both Modern Standard and Latin American Discipline but failed to qualify for the Provincial Athletic Meet 2024.

ing spirited dou, showed complexity firing the dancefloor with style and grace in Junior Samba, Cha Cha Cha, Rumba, Paso Doble, Jive and Grade A Category.

by SHIELA MAE P. SINANGOTE

Calubian National High School opened the celebration of Intramurals Meet 2024 with the theme: “Developing Talents and Skills Through Sports,” at CNHS NFA gymnasium last September 27–28.

The teachers and students from different grade levels were divided into six teams as follows: Ruthless Assassin, Fierce Jungler, Tyrant Wizard, Lethal Marksmen, Mighty Defender, and Fearless fighter, in which each team were dressed similar clothes style of their teammates. A parade around Calubian and a short program were also conducted as the school’s commemorates the opening of the activity.

Moreover, one of the main highlights of the celebration is the search for Mr. and Ms Sportfest 2024 wherein Mr. Khyle A. Amolo, a grade 11 HUMSS student from the Mighty Defender team, grabbed the coveted title as Mr. Sportfest 2024 and received various awards as follows: Mr. Eloquence, Best in School Uniform, and Best in Production.

On the other hand, Ms. Krisha Yvonne Luna, from the same grade and team as Khyle, seized the Ms. Sportfest 2024 and bagged several awards such as Best in Sports Attire and Miss Eloquence.

“This sportsfest is a testament to the dedication and hard work of our athletes, coaches, and organizers”, Amolo said in an interview. Meanwhile, Luna also said in an interview that sportsfest is a platform that gives everyone opportunities to build friendships, forge memories, and create a sense of unity within the school community.

“We did our best but we also respect the decision of the juries”, Libante and Mañacap exclaimed. However, Libante and Mañacap tandem, displayed aptness and flexibility in the Junior Slow Waltz, Tango, Viennese Waltz, Quickstep, Foxtrot and Grade A Category.

“As a first timer in field of Dance Sports, we are forever grateful for this amazing experience. We might not win the gold medals but the experiences we shared as dou are very memorable”, Ranes and Mauring said. The couples are under the guidance and supervision of their respective coaches, Mrs. Christine P. Noriga and Ms. Mary Jane E. Siat.

We seek to produce Filipino Athletes with discipline, sportsmanship, camaraderie –Batiancela Jr.

by MARK LAURENCE R. SALAZAR

“Through these sports we seek not only to produce globally competitive Filipino athletes, but also to inculcate among learners the virtuous of discipline, perseverance, sportsmanship, hardwork, solidarity, and camaraderie.”

by

Hon. Marciano A. Batiancela

Jr., Mayor of the Municipality of Calubian, Leyte said in his speech during the Municipal Athletic Meet 2024 with the theme: “Play