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Architectural Thesis: Nilgiris Tea Experience and Tribal Heritage Centre in Ooty

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NILGIRIS TEA EXPERIENCE HUB AND TRIBAL HERITAGE CENTRE A sanctuary that honors traditional tea cultivation practices, showcases the unique heritage of Nilgiri tribes, and simultaneously fosters a thriving, economically empowering tourism model. This study invites readers to discover the complexities and potential rewards inherent in this innovative project, with implications extending far beyond the fragrant slopes of the Nilgiris. 1

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THE LINEAR FACADE The linear featured facade provides a verticality for the whole design that can inturn create a sense of enough size required to fit in the vast mountainous landscape

THE DECK SPACES In between each gallery blocks, there are deck spaces that acts as breakout spaces for the visitors. All the deck spaces has views towards the tea gardens on both directions

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THE KAYAKING FACILITY Kayaking facility is there in the south side of the site and gives all the visitors the experience of the lake that is formed towards the south of the site.

THE PLAZA AND SKYWALK The plaza and skywalk are the main attraction for the visitors. The plaza space will be crowded most of the time and the skywalk provides the best views from the site in every direction

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THE TEA FACTORY The tea factory cum tea processing exhibition hall is the main exhibition galery for the tea museum. All the processes of tea manufacturing, and packaging are showed here

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TEA TASTING SPACES Private tea tasting spaces in between the tea gardens that provides the visitors the experience of tea tasting and tea ceremonies in the proper way of doing it.

TODA TRIBAL INSTALLATION The traditional toda huts and toda temples are constructed as a part of toda tribal installation for the visitors to get direct knowledge and undertsnding about the tribal architecture.

A CONTRAST IN THE HABITAT The building stands as an independent entity in the surrounding landscape and acts as a major landmark in the area. All the tourists passing through the nearby roads tend to notice the structure and also develops a curiosity to explore the whole building

The building placed as a highlight in the landscape

How the buildings catches the eyes of the people passing by

BUILT - USAGE EXHIBITION SPACE FACTORY SPACE SOCIAL SPACES SERVICE SPACES

0 5

15

30m

Plan at Lvl. 2101 SOLID - VOID RELATIONSHIP The buildings are separated by void spaces which acts as breakout spaces and also there are nature walks through the tea gardens that enables the visitors to escape into the nature in contrast to the crowd world

solid building blocks void open - spaces

0 5

15

30m

Plan at Lvl. 2094 NILGIRIS TEA EXPERIENCE HUB AND TRIBAL HERITAGE CENTER AT OOTY

Thesis Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Architecture at College of Architecture Trivandrum.

JOSEPH J ZACHARIA CAT19AR066 | S10 | B.ARCH

COLLEGE OF ARCHITECTURE TRIVANDRUM Guide : Ar. Anukrishnan

|

Guide sign :

|

College seal :

024


EXPLODED AXONOMETRY

THE ROOF / SKYWALK

Flat roofs that curve around the main pathway and that is inturn used as the skywalk which is the major highlight of the building and also provides 360 degree view of the landscape

skywalk

tea museum

admin

tea factory

deck

tea gallery workshops

restaurant todas installation library tribal museum tribal gallery

O.A.T

sales

THE BUILT

nilgiris museum

Each blocks are arranged in a radial pattern with deck spaces that separate them. Each of them also has views towards the lush tea gardens

staff residences

tea tasting spaces

cottages

dropoff

THE NETWORK

There are separate vehicular and pedestrian pathways. Vehicular pathways mostly acts to take the visitors upto the dropoff and then to the parking lots. Pedestrian pathways ranges as the entrance to admin paths, to the tea tasting paths.

plaza

O.A.T

tea tasting

parking

VERTICAL FACADE

The louvers acts as the main highlight of the facade and also helps in the structural accomplishment to provide the best views throughout the main passageway

toda installation plaza

THE SITE

The whole site is composed as two different zones the Tribal experience zone and the Tea experience zone

parking

admin dropoff

tea gallery

parking

dropoff - admin

tea museum tea factory admin deck tea gallery workshops

restaurant todas installation

library

tribal museum tribal gallery

sales area

plaza O.A.T

sales

nilgiri exhibition

nilgiris museum tea gardens

staff residences

staff residences

tea tasting spaces

social kitchen

kayaking cottages

cottages

museum-tribal settlement-cottages

NILGIRIS TEA EXPERIENCE HUB AND TRIBAL HERITAGE CENTER AT OOTY

Thesis Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Architecture at College of Architecture Trivandrum.

JOSEPH J ZACHARIA CAT19AR066 | S10 | B.ARCH

COLLEGE OF ARCHITECTURE TRIVANDRUM Guide : Ar. Anukrishnan

|

Guide sign :

|

College seal :

025


+2128m - site entrance level

+2101.3m - roof level

0 5

15

30m

South - West Elevation

THE TEA EXPERIENTIAL BLOCK 1

2

2113 2109

2108

2107

2112 2111

2110

KEYPLAN

equipment gallery intro gallery

admin

2102

2101

2092

TO PARKING LOT

4

3

ENTRY

2103

waste collection processing bio gas

2092

2092

2091

B

factory services ramp to skywalk

lounge

timeline exhibition

3

tea factory SPECIAL AREA APPLICATION

1

A

restaurant

deck out deck for workers

2

VEHICULAR ACCESS

MAIN ENTRANCE

DROPOFF

pedestrian movement

2090

K AL TO KYW S

SERVICE ENTRY

TEA MUSEUM

3

TIME OPEN - Monday to Saturday

2089

USERS 2088

Locals

Tourists

2090

Students

MATERIAL PALLETTE panel

treated

wood

concrete

2113 2109

exposed

concrete

TEA FACTORY

2108

2107 1

2112

B

2111

4

2110

TO PLAZA

TIME OPEN - Monday to Sunday

USERS -

Tourists

Locals

Workers

Students

TEA TASTING KITCHEN SERVICE

MATERIAL PALLETTE panel

treated

wood

concrete

0

exposed

5

15

30m

Plan at lvl. 2101

concrete

A

2103

2077

2078

2079

2080 2081

2 2082 2083

2085

2084

2102

2093

2086

2087

2092

2091

B

Admin

3

Experiential timeline exhibition A

2083

2090 SERVICE ENTRY

2089

Storage room

2088 2090

1

B TO PLAZA

TEA TASTING

0

DETAIL 1 - Retaining wall

0

1

2

3m

5

KITCHEN SERVICE

15

30m

Plan at lvl. 2094

A

2077

2078

2079

2080 2081

2 2082 2083

2085

2084

2086

2087

D1 +2104m

+2100m

+2104.5m

+2100m

+2090.45m +2088.45m

+2094m +2090.45m

+2084.35m

+2081.35m

2083 0

5

10

Section A-A

20m

0

10

Section B-B

NILGIRIS TEA EXPERIENCE HUB AND TRIBAL HERITAGE CENTER AT OOTY

Thesis Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Architecture at College of Architecture Trivandrum.

5

20m

JOSEPH J ZACHARIA CAT19AR066 | S10 | B.ARCH

COLLEGE OF ARCHITECTURE TRIVANDRUM Guide : Ar. Anukrishnan

|

Guide sign :

|

College seal :

026


2129

2127

2128

THE TRIBAL HERITAGE BLOCK

2126 2125

tribal settlement installation

2124 2123 2122 2121

D2

2120 2119 2118

kotas exhibition

2117

todas exhibition world exhibition todas exhibition

KEYPLAN

Interactive installations transport visitors into the lives of the Toda, Kota, and Badaga tribes. One exhibition hall might be a replica Toda hut, Another could showcase vibrant Kota embroidery. Through artifacts, photographs, and even traditional music, the museum becomes a bridge between the past and present, fostering a deep appreciation for the rich heritage of the Nilgiri tribes. TIME OPEN -

sales

Monday to Saturday

staff residences

nilgiri exhibition

USERS -

social kitchen

Tourists

Locals

Students

Staff

MATERIAL PALLETTE panel

treated

wood

exposed

concrete

concrete

towards cottages and kayaking

2129

2127

2128

DETAIL 2 - THE TODA HUT (INSTALLATION)

2126

3.3 m

D

2125

Elliptical vault Thatch roof

6.5m

4.2m

2124

D2

Bamboo frames

2123

structural elements

2122 8.5m

RY / ION IBRA TO L L EXHIBIT TRIBA

2099

Wood panels

2121

2109

2120

Wall

2108

2119 2118

Mud

D

60cm

Flooring 75cm

2102

2117

2098

compound wall

2106

TRIBAL EXHIBITION

The door might have made this tiny in order to give protection from weather as well as sudden attack of wild animals.

Rubble

2107

2105

2100

2104 C 2103 2096

2102 5

5 World Tribal Gallery

2101

2102

2094

2100 2094 2091

2089

2092

2092

TO STAFF QUARTERS

2099

2089

6 Tribal Gallery

2098

TO COTTAGES

2097 2096 2095

2089 2089

2094

C

2093

2086

2092

D3 0

5

15

TO

30m

Plan at lvl. 2101

2084

TO KAYAKING

TE A

2085

PLAZA

TA ST I

NG

2086

2087

2088 2089 2090 2091

2093

C 2091

2089

2092

TO STAFF QUARTERS

TO COTTAGES

2096 2095 2094

NG

6 TO

2089

A TE

I ST TA

2089

2093 2092

2086

C TO

D3 TE A

TA ST I

NG

2091 2090 2089 2088 2087

TO KAYAKING

2086 2085 2084 2083 2082 2081 2080 0

DETAIL 3 - Pathway deck details

0

1

2

3m

5

15

2079

30m

Plan at lvl. 2094

2077

2078

+2109m

+2103m

D2 +2099.2m +2103.5m +2096m

+2095.45m +2090.4m

0

5

10

Section C-C

20m

0

10

Section D-D

NILGIRIS TEA EXPERIENCE HUB AND TRIBAL HERITAGE CENTER AT OOTY

Thesis Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Architecture at College of Architecture Trivandrum.

5

20m

JOSEPH J ZACHARIA CAT19AR066 | S10 | B.ARCH

COLLEGE OF ARCHITECTURE TRIVANDRUM Guide : Ar. Anukrishnan

|

Guide sign :

|

College seal :

027


THE PLAZA

D4

The main entrance leads to the large plaza at the heart of the site where the people gather for tea, snacks, small talks and also for social activities. The skywalk runs above the plaza which creates a very large social space combined on the land and the air

TEA TASTING SPACES

SMALL SHOPS

SKYWALK

SMALL SHOPS

O.A.T + STAGE

KAYAKING SPACE

DETAIL 4 - TEA TASTING SPACES Thatch

Sloping roof

+2101.9m +2101m +2100m +2099m

Wooden Truss

+2097m

structural elements

+2095m

+2093m

Bamboo poles

+2091m

structural elements

+2085.7m

Wood panels Floor

+2081.5m

0

5

10

15m

Plaza Section DETAIL 5 - COTTAGE

COTTAGES

Thatch

admin

Sloping roof

balcony cottages

STAFF RESIDENCES

Wooden Truss structural elements

Wood pieces

semi open cafe

frame elements

spa services

D5

White Plaster Wall

Wood Floor

KEYPLAN

ELECTRICAL SERVICES GENERATOR / ELECTRICAL ROOM UNDERGROUND ELECTRICAL LINE STREET LIGHTS PLANNING ELECTRICAL DUCT

WATER DISTRIBUTION SERVICES SUMP WATER LINE OVERHEAD TANK WATER DUCT

FIRE AND SAFETY SERVICES FIRE AND SAFETY ROOM FIRE LINE FIRE DUCT

SEWAGE TREATMENT SERVICES STP

SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT SEWAGE LINE MANHOLE STP

D4

STP

0 5

DECK

15

30m

Service Plan

NILGIRIS TEA EXPERIENCE HUB AND TRIBAL HERITAGE CENTER AT OOTY

Thesis Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Architecture at College of Architecture Trivandrum.

JOSEPH J ZACHARIA CAT19AR066 | S10 | B.ARCH

COLLEGE OF ARCHITECTURE TRIVANDRUM Guide : Ar. Anukrishnan

|

Guide sign :

|

College seal :

028


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