December 2, 1994

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Serving Nebraska and Iowa Since 1920

Vol. LXXn No. 14 Omaha

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Anti-Nazi Resolution passed

A Resolution disassociating the city of Lincoln from the dissemination and production of Neo-Nazi propaganda in Lincoln, set for public hearing on November 28, 1994, at 6:30 p.m. in the city council chambers, passed unanimously, according to Herb Friedman, president of the Jewish Federation of Lincoln. This resolution was first proposed by the German-American Society of Lincoln, and 14 other groups have endorsed the resolution, including the American Legion, the Lincoln Education Association, and the AntiDefamation League, represented by Yale Gotsdiner. The resolution recognizes First Amendment rights of freedom of expression, but expresses its unwavering disagreement with the concepts of Nazism and neo-Nazism and disassociates the City of Lincoln from such activities.

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A RESOLUTION DISASSOCIATING THE CITY OF LINCOLN, NEBRASKA, FROM THE ACTIVITIES OF ANY PERSON ENGAGED IN THE PRODUCTION AND DISSEMINATION OF NEO-NAZI PROPAGANDA. RECITALS I. An individual or individuals have utilized a mailing address in the City of Lincoln, Nebraska in conducting a business involving the production and dissemination of nazi and neo-nazi propaganda and paraphernalia. II. This activity has gained international attention and has caused people in this country and countries abroad to associate the City of Lincoln, Nebraska with these kinds of discredited, discriminatory, and offensive ideas. in. Because the City Council of the City of Lincoln is convinced that members of this community oppose the hateful pseudo-doctrines of national socialism (for the overthrow of which 300,000 Americans gave their lives) the City Council wishes to go on record as completely disassociating the City of Lincoln, Nebraska from the activity of such individual or individuals. NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Lincoln, Nebraska: That, although the City Council recognizes the right of every individual in this country to freely speak their mind and to disseminate their ideas under the First Amendment, the City Council does hereby express its firm and unwavering disagreement with the concepts of nazism and neo-nazism, and its embarrassment over the good name of the City of Lincoln, Nebraska being in any way associated with the dissemination of material favoring such ideas. The City Council does hereby officially disassociate the City of Lincoln, Nebraska from the activities of any individual or individuals engaged in the publication or dtssemination of nazi or neo-nazi propaganda or paraphernalia from or within its corporate limits and does hereby express its opposition to such activities. The City Clerk is hereby directed to forward a copy of this resolution to the Embassy of the Federal Republic of Germany.

Hal Daub, Brenda Council debate

By Jo Carroll Freelance writer Nearly 500 people crowded into the Jewish Community Center Monday night to hear the mayoral candidates in the second of three debates. The theater was filled to capacity by 6:45 p.m. The rest of the spectators watched and listened by closed curcuit television in the auditorium. The event, sponsored by B'nai B'rith Henry Monsky Lodge, National Council of Jewish Women and KKAR Radio was broadcast live on KKAR and taped segments were shown on the three local m^or TV news broadcasts at 10 p.m. Steve Brown, moderator of the debate, introduced candidates Brenda Council and Hal Daub. The candidates sat at identical skirted tables in front of identical microphones. Members of the audience submitted questions on note cards. In addition, Brian Barks, news director of KKAR, asked questions of the candidates. Both Mr. Daub and Ms. Council were given three minutes to speak before the debate began. In her opening remarks Ms. Council said it was important that voters have an opportunity to hsten to the candidates to make a "reasoned decision." She said the voters need a mayor who is understanding and committed. She stated her work experience with Union Pacific would help build a sound economic base for the city,( Mr. Daub told the audience he had the energy, talent and experience to be mayor. He said he will use his management and business skills. He called himself a "fiscal conservative" and said he would continue the programs begun by former Mayor P.J, Morgan. Both candidates emphasized their Omahabased education and their pride in growing up and living in Omaha. When asked by Barks if rougher penalties for crime would be effective, Mr. Daub called the present penal system a 'country club environment." He said if someone breaks the law they should go to jtul and work while incarcerated. When asked whether or not they would support midnight basketbair, a federal program aimed at taking youths ofT the streets, both candidates said no. MB. Council said she supported the programs already being implemented by the police athhetic league. *We need to fashion programs that work for Omaha." Mr. Daub said the solution to getting youth off the streeta was to open our parka, pools ni\d librariei, (Continued on pMe •)

Students invited to Abba Eban event By Barbara Chandler Federation public relations director Jewish students in grades 7 through 12 in the Omaha/Council Bluffs area are again invited to hear a world-reknowned speaker when Ambassador Abba Eban addresses the Jewish community at the Federation's 1995 UJA/Federation Campaign Community Event. Ambassador Eban will speak at the Red Lion on Thursday, Feb. 9 at 7:45 p.m. Approximately 100 students attended the event last year with gues| speaker Elie Wiesel. Susan A. Drazen, Director of the Bureau of Jewish Education, has sent reservation information to the directors'of U.T.T.O. and Temple Israel and B'nai Israel Religious Schools. "We are very pleased," said Mrs. Drazen, "to be able to offer our students an opportunity to hear «• Abba Eban, a legend in our time." fl Students may make reservations with the schools' education directors or with Mrs. Drazen at the Bureau of Jewish Education office, 334-8200. Students do not need to make a campaign gill to receive a ticket. The Federation is also sponsoring bus service toj the event again this year for members of YES,' Oldtimers and Visions who have reserved seating tickets. Kate Ferer, President of YES noted that the bus service was very much appreciated last year. Sam Kaplan, president of Oldtimers, added, "The bu^^ service is very convenient because many senior cit^H zens do not drive at night." Reservations for the bus must be made with Margaret Conti, director of older adult programs for the Bureau for the Aging, no later than Dec. 31. H Volunteers for the Campaign arc currently con>^ tacting members of the community to ask for their pledges. Reserved seating for the event will be available for adults who make their gifts to the 1996 UJA/Fcdnration Campaign by Dec. 31 with an increane over last year's gift. Tickets will be mailed two weeks prior l« iliej event. All other memborH of the Jewiah community ar«| welcome to attend the event and will be seated poj •pace available basis.

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Debbie Friedman, who had been undecided, said she swung her support to Ms. Council after the debate.

Abner Rubin anid he !• • lonff-tlme aupporter and Ariend of Ilal Daub.

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Jewish Pres*

December 2,199i

Sparks from The Word

Interfaith service

Deaths

LORI SWEET Services for Lori Ann Sweet were held Nov. 25 Parashat Mikketz at Beth El Cemetery. The First Food Bank and She died Nov. 23 at the a New Development Bank i age of 40. Our Sidrah describes the new economic developShe was preceded in ments initiated by Joseph to save Egypt from star- deathby her mother, vation. The result was a huge food banlc, not for Martha Harris. charitable distribution, that enabled not only Survivors include her Egypt, but other countries as well, to survive a ter- husband, Mark; a rifying period of famine. i daughter, Marci Egypt was thus placed in a position of lordship Brookstein, 15; a son, over the whole region. In recent years, OPEC's Joshua Sweet, 7, all of lordship was established over the whole world. It Omaha; her father, Lt. controlled world economy through its possession of Col. Irvin J. Harris Lori Sweet the oil that fueled all economic activity in the West. (USAF retired) of La A huge proportion of the wealth of the West, accu- Mesa, Calif; two sisters, Claudia Sherman and mulated over a period of time by labor and ingenu- Sindie Katskee, both of Omaha; nieces and a ity, was transferred in a few years to OPEC nephew. nations. Mrs. Sweet, the youngest of three daughters, Today, the situation is somewhat different. The was born in Okinawa, where her father was starecent meeting in Morocco, which issued its tioned as a member of the United States Air Force. announcement of regional economic development With her family, she lived in France, Germany and on Nov. 1, looked to the rise of a revitalized Middle several American cities. She was a graduate of East. It envisions the Arab nations of North Africa Omaha Burke High School and the University of and southwestern Asia, together with Israel, coop- Nebraska-Lincoln. erating economically in a region at peace. Mrs. Sweet was associated vrith Smith, Kaplan, One looks ruefully at what might have been long Allen & Reynolds Advertising Agency, Inc., as since established as fact. Except for the Arab hope assistant vice president and media buyer. She was of pulverizing Israel, it might well have been a fact also a member of Women's American ORT, half a century or more ago. Na'Amat, and a volunteer for the American Cancer What is envisioned is a regional GATT. GATT Society's Reach to Recovery program. looks forward to the free exchange of goods and serMemorials may be made to the American Cancer vices on a global basis. The new—expected—region- Society, Creighton University's Hereditary Cancer al cooperation looks forward similarly to free Institute, or Beth El Synagogue. exchange of goods and the growth of industry from the Atlantic to the Gulf States and from the southem borders of what had been Soviet Russia to the Mediterranean and Red Seas and the Indian Ocean. Ever since the first Chanukah celebration in the But none of this will be easy. It is not encouragyear 164 B.C.E., Jews have been giving each other ing that rich Arab nations have thus far said they will not contribute capital to the proposed Chanukah gifts that range from books to money to Development Bank. There still are Libya, Syria, music CD's, but this year, thousands of Jews will, Iraq and Iran. There still is fundamentalist Islam, be at the receiving end of a gift which has a more with its cherished terrorism and its loudly lasting value - the gift of Shabbos - the Sabbath, expressed hatred of Israel and the West (meaning the Jewish day of rest. On the sixth night of this year's Festival of Christianity). KissingeF^ shuttle diplomacy and Christopher's Lights, Friday (tonight), thousands of Orthodox Jews all over America will open their homes and persistent efforts fall short of what is needed. In his day, Joseph channeled the total wealth of share a traditional Sabbath dinner with their Egypt to the crown, as well as the monies and friends, relatives, neighbors and business associgoods pouring in from neighboring countries. ates who don't typically celebrate the day. The highly original Chanukah gift idea was conToday, when we can no longer stomach the idea of the wealth of nations channeled to the dictators of ceived by Steven Eisenberg, 36, a managing direcSaudi Arabia and Kuwait, would Joseph's methods tor of Ehrenkrantz King Nussbaum, Inc., a money management/trading firm, and a resident of suffice? "Milton! thou should'st be living at this hour!" Manhattan's upper West Side. "Millions of Jews have never experienced the joy of observing the traexclaimed Wordsworth. Joseph vaulted over cultural differences. With all ditional Jewish Sabbath," Mr. Eisenberg says, his personal faults and the monarchical leanings of "what could be a better present from one Jew to his day, Joseph's organizational abilities and per- another?" "Nearly 200 congregations are participating in sonal charisma are needed. Joseph! Thou should'st this program," adds Uri Landesman of the OU's be living at this hour! Synagogue Services Commission, "the/re praising it as a wonderful expression of Jewish unity, a night when all Jews everywhere will sit down to celebrate together." Rabbi Joseph Friedman and members of Beth By Michel Di Paz Israel Synagogue, if they choose to do so, will parPARIS (JTA) — Saying that the dark history of ticipate in this nationwide event. He indicated that the Holocaust 'must be remembered," French many congregants have already made arrangePrime Minister Edouard Balladur announced this ments to have guests for the Sabbath meal. week that France will contribute about $2 million "Our rabbis have taught us that Jews don't keep to the Ronald S. Lauder Foundation to help with the Sabbath, it is the Sabbath that keeps the preservation efTorts at the site of the Auschwitz- Jews," said Rabbi Friedman. "Speaking for my Birkenau Nazi concentration camps. wife, Melissa, I must say that the single greatest Bnlladur announced the donation by the French spiritual/educational component of our lives and government during the annual dinner of CRIF, the the lives of our children is our 'Shabbos Tisch' or umbrella organization of French Jewish communal Sabbath table," he continued. organizations. "What a treat to be able to shore it with memBalladur also announced that he will ask the bers of the Omaha community." French Parliament to strengthen legislation against racist and onti-Semitic nets He also stntwl that France and Israel will expand their economic AMIT Women will meet Sundoy at 4 p.m. in the and cultural tics. recreation room of Both Israel. A Chanukah dinner During hia speech, Balladur praised CRIF will follow at 6 p.m. in the social hall. Mark Levy, President Jean Kahn for his contributions to the puppeteer, will entertain with "Kosher Komedy fight against racism and anti-Semitism. Kahn, who Guaranteed to Last at Least Eight Days.' is also president of the Kiiroponn Jewish Congress, To tend cards, call Sarah Lewis, 5iS6-9166, or Ida was appointed rnrjipr this year to head n European Mann, 666-9984; to send books, Reva Rudermnn^ Union roiiiiiiitic)' iiivcNtif^iitini' riiriHm iind xnno- 563-6344; to send JNF trass. Charlotte Kaplan^ phobia 661-56&8. By Rahbi Myer S. Kripke

St. Andrews United Methodist Church joined Beth El in an interfaith service at the synago^e Thanksgiving eve. The choirs, clergy and lay representatives of both congregations participated in the worship.

Mitzvah suggestions By Danny Siegel Adopt 'The Tzedakah Habif of buying an extra item of food wiienever you go grocery shopping -- for distribution to hungry people.

I'm HARRY ALLOY, SUPER SUNDAY volunteer. Please give generously when I call on December 11.

What's the most unique Chanukah gift this season?

CLIP & SAVE

CALENDAR OF EVENTS * S A V E

FRIDAY, DECEMBER 2 VISIONS Board, 9:30 a.m. Congregational Chanukah Dinner. 6 p.m., Temple Israel

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SATURDAY, DECEMBER 3 Holiday Dance and Theatre Show, 7:30 p.m.

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4 Holiday Dance and Theatre Show, 4:00 p.m. Beth El Chanukah Dinner, S:0O p.m., Bath El Bath Iwael Chanukah Dinner, 5:00 p.m.. Bath Israel

France to fund Auschwitz preservation

MONDAY, DECEMBER S YES. 10:00 a.m.

TUESDAY, DECEMBER 6 JCC Board. 7:30 pm.

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 7 Woman's Campaign Major Event Brunch, 10 a.m. Braadbraakert. Noon. Regency Wast Bast Waslem

THURSDAY, DECEMBER 8 C II P

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Walk'in Orop-in, 10 OO a m 'Allav««*haldalthaJCCunlM(oth«wiMinifcated Th»J*iti<$hPrtuknoltMpontl)i$lot6» accuracy ol tht »b<n» awrti TokatpcilandartccunlaorlorquatllontanicllvKlM. call Jtanadt Farrin at 3144200, Ext. 271.

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AMIT Women

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Synagogues Candlelightinir 4:37 p.m. TEMPLE ISRAEL 7023 Cass Street Omaha, NE 68132 656-6536 FRffiAY: Chanukah family service at 7:30 p.m. Rabbi Azriel, Rabbi Stiel and Cantor Yablonski will officiate. Rabbi Azriel will speak. The Temple Tones will present a Chanukah medley. The Oneg Shabbat will be sponsored by the Temple Sisterhood. Sitter Service Sitter service is available each Shabbat evening service and the Saturday morning Shabbat service when there is a Bar/Bat Mitzvah. Please make a reservation so we may plan accordingly. There Eire no facilities for infants. SATURDAY: Shabbat morning service is at 11:15 a.m. Simcha B'Shabbat—The congregation will study the Torah portion for the week. Adult Education Tuesday: Adult B'nai Mitzvah, 7:30 to 9:30 p.m. Thursday: Sisterhood adult education. "History of Jewish Women's Spirituality," led by Rabbi Stiel, 9:30 to 10:30 a.m.; "Finding God: Jewish Responses," led by Rabbi Azriel, 10:30 a.m. "Beyond Midrash, 7 to 8:15 p.m., led by Don Schwartz. Sisterhood book discussion, 7:30 p.m., at the home of Phyllis Glazer. P,E.P. Parallel Education for Parents will meet Sunday • at 10 a.m. The discussion topic will be classical theological issues, i.e., good and evil in the world; free will vs. pre-determination, why the religious suffer. Toddler Chanukah Party The toddler Chanukah party, including music, food, games and fun for toddlers and their siblings, parents and grandparents, will be held Sunday from 4 to 5:30 p.m. R.S.V.P. to the Temple office. Havdalah and More Havdalah and More (potluck dining, Havdalah service and Israeli folk-dancing) will be held Saturday, Dec. 10, 6:30 p.m. R.S.V.P. to the Temple office. FRIDAY, Dec. 9: Early worship service, 5:30 to 6:15 p.m., planned so tliat you may be home early to erg'oy a Shabbat meal and evening. The regular 8:16 p.m. worship service will also be held. ROSE BLUMKIN JEWISH HOME SATURDAY: Services are held in the Goldsten Chapel at 9 a.m. Members of the community are invited to join residents for the service and the kiddush following. Special memorial services are held on the last Saturday of each month. CHABAD HOUSE 1322 So. 119th Street Omaha, NE 68144 * 607-1124 SATURDAY: Davening is at 9:30 a.m., followed by Kiddush. SUNDAY: Davening is at 9:30 a.m. Talmud Clnasea Talmud class, 9:30 a.m. Wednesday. Advanced Talmud, 12 p.m. Thursday. Chumaah C1«M Chumaah class for adults, 7 p.m. Tuesdays. Yiddish 'Hooked on Yiddish* lessons Wednesdays, 7 p.m. English "Think Jewish and speak English" classes on Jewish topics for new Americans, Tuesdays and Thursdays at 10:30 a.m. at Chabad House, OFFUTT Capchart Chapel 26th Street and Cap«hart Oinnha, NE 68123 294-60SI FRIDAY: Services start at 8 p.m.

BETH EL SYNAGOGUE 14506 California Omaha, NE 68154 492-8550 Office Hours: Monday through Thursday: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Friday: 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Services are conducted by Rabbi Paul Drazen and Cantor Emil Berkovits. FRIDAY: Services at 6 p.m. SATURDAY: Services at 9:30 a.m. Kiddush following services. Sitter service starts at 10 a.m. Shabbat story time, the first and third Saturday at 11 a.m. ICtantan (program for kindergarten, first, second and third grades) meets the first and third Saturday at 11 a.m. TSS (Torah Siddur Skills) at 10 a.m. Minha-Ma'ariv and Havdalah services, 4:40 p.m. SUNDAY: Services are at 9 a.m. WEEKDAYS: Services, 6:55 a.m. and 5:30 p.m. Judaica Shop Open Tuesday through Thursday, 11 a.m. to 2 p.m.; Sunday, 10 a.m. to noon; and by appointment. B'nai Mitzvah Brittany Epstein, daughter of Ronald and Harriet Epstein, will become a Bat Mitzvah Friday evening and Saturday morning. Sara Gordon, daughter of Dr. Peter and Genevieve Gordon, will become a Bat Mitzvah Friday evening, Dec. 9, and Saturday morning, Dec. 10. Hanukkah Party Second annual Hanukkah party with live entertainment Sunday at 5 p.m. Women, Can We Talk? Women, Can We Talk? series, led by Susie Drazen, will continue ort Wednesday at 7:30 p.m. Each session will focus on issues facing contemporary Jewish women. Sisterhood Cookbook The Sisterhood Cookbook "Just Desserts" is available at Beth El. Cost is $6.95. B'NAI ISRAEL The RECONSTRUCTIONIST CONGREGATION 322-4705 Services led by Rabbi Ruth Ehrenstein and con-, gregants. For information on any activities, call 322-4705. FRIDAY: Hanukkah services at 7:30 p.m., 3012 So. 119th. SATURDAY: Learner's service, 9 a.m., at the synagogue. Torah study, 10 a.m. SUNDAY: Adult study session, "Modem Jewish Experience," 10:30 a.m. to noon, at Westside Community Education Center. FRIDAY, Dec. 9: Services at 7:30 p.m. at the synagogue. B'NAI JESHURUN 20th and South Streets Lincoln, NE 68602 436-8004 Services are officiated by Cantor Michael Weisser. FRIDAY: Shabbat evening service at 7:30 p.m. SATURDAY! Torah study and service at 10 a.m. SUNDAY: Hebrew school, 9 a.m.; Religious school, 10 a.m.

December 2,1994 Jewish Press ViS^ BETH ISRAEL SYNAGOGUE 1502 No. 62nd Street Omaha, NE 68104 ' 656-6288 Office hours: Monday through Thursday,' 8 a.m. •, to 4:30 p.m.; Friday, 8 a.m. to 2 p.m. JH Services are conducted by Rabbi Joseph Friedman. FRIDAY: Kabbalat Shabbat services at 4:40 p.m. SATURDAY: Morning services are at 8:45 a.m. in the SanctusuY and Goldstein Chapel. Beginners Minyan at 9:30 a.m. Super Shabbos, 9:30 a.m., for children of all ages. Kiddush sponsored by Sisterhood. Babysitting service provided by Sisterhood. Lesson with the rabbi at 3:45 p.m. Mincha is at 4:40 p.m. Shalosh Seudot, Ma'Ariv and Havdalah conclude the services. SUNDAY: Morning services at 9 a.m. Breakfast and a study session with Rabbi Friedman follow the service. Evening services at 4:40 p.m. WEDNESDAY: A class in Practical Judaism with Rabbi David Kaye, 7:30 p.m. at the sjmagogue. WEEKDAYS: Services at 7 a.m. and 4:40 p.m. Lunch 'n Learn Lunch 'n Learn will be held Tuesday from noon to 1 p.m. Call the syngogue office before 10 a.m. and lunch will be waiting for you. Sisterhood Gift Shop Open every Sunday from 10 to 11:30 a.m. and by appointment Hanukkah Dinner Sunday, 5 p.m.-Entertainment will be provided by Mark Levy, UTTO director. Mr. Levy is also a puppeteer, entertainer and ventriloquist. Cost is $9 for adults, $6 for children 2-12. and $2 for children 2 and under.

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Cantor Berkovits to celebrate 'Bar Mitzvah' year Cantor Emil Berkovits will be called to the Torah to celebrate his 'Bar Mitzvah' year as Hazzan. at Beth El Synagogue. The celebration of 13 years will be at Shabbat services Saturday, Dec. 17, 9:30 a.m. A kiddush luncheon will follow. RSVP by Dec. 7 to Linda Mann at 393-7110, or the Synagogue office at 492-8550.

'Havdalah and More' at Temple Israel

I'm SCOTT KOTZEN, SUPER SUNDAY volunteer.

Please give generously when I

TIFERETH ISRAEL 3219 Sheridan Blvd. Uncoln, NE 68602 423-8569 Services are officiated by Rabbi Stanley Rosenbaum. Minyans on Mondays and Thursdays nt 7:16 n m. FRIDAY: Chanukah Light candles no later than 4:42 p.m. Services start at 8 p.m. SATURDAY: Rosh Chodesh Services start nt 9:.'10 n.m. Jr. congregation at 10:15 a.m. SUNDAYt Chanukah Intkc party

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Havdalah and More, a congregational get-together sponsored by the worship committee, will be held at Temple Israel Saturday, Dec. 10,6:30 p.m. A potluck dinner will be in the Mildner Hall. Drinks and tableware will be provided. Following the service, Israeli folk-dancing and singing will take place in the social hall. Cheryl Lerner will be available to teach dance steps toj beginners. I RSVP to the Temple office at 556-6536.

call on December 11. PERSONALS The family of Norman PItlor wishes to thank friends and relatives for their many kind expressions of sympathy. A very special thank you to Rabbi Azriel. Rabbi Drazen and Cantor Berkovits. Thank you for the contributions, gilts and cards lor my special birthday.

C«ll« Cohen

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Letter to the Editor To the Editor: Leo Greenbaum of YTVO and I are preparing an essay on the Auflebung Club that existed in Omaha in the mid 1920'8. Anyone who remembers the club or some of the members, including Mrs. J. Eisen, Fred Greenberg, Jack Schwartz, Jake Turek, M.F. Goodman, Nathan Martin, Eli Lewis, Dora Laserowitz or Lazor, Joseph Feldman, Carl Lagman, Harry Blacker, Dave Feldman, Sara Levey, Oscar Taub, Ann Tretiak, please contact me in the evenings at [333-5166.

Bat Mitzvah Brittany Dawn Epstein, daughter of Harriet and Ronald Epstein, will celebrate her Bat Mitzvah Saturday, Dec. 3, at Beth El Synagogue. A seventh-grade honor student at Beveridge Junior High, she enjoys tennis, softball, dance and volleyball. She has also been selected to participate in Brittany Epstein the Duke University Talent Identification program. Brittany has a sister, Marissa. Grandparents are Mr. and Mrs. Nathan Wald of Houston, Mr. and Mrs. Willis Epstein of Omaha ;and the late Donna Epstein.

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MISSION' Mission inspires a spiritual uplifting By Bennett Fishbain Shalom Mission Participant All of those who -Were on the UJA Shalom Mission to Israel were asked at the beginning of the trip to make note of a most memorable part of our journey, and then share that experience with the domm unity. I find it very difficult to select one event or moment that stands out more than others — the entire adventure was filled with endless moving and inspiring happenings. Here in Omaha, I make it a part of my daily routine to attend religious services, and that fulfills a real need for me. When I saw the men aboard the El Al plane on the way to Israel gather in the evening, and then again in the morning, for minyan at the back of the plane, I joined them. It was a good religious feeling and put me in a mood that continued throughout the trip. I attended services several times in Israel at various synagogues and at the Western Wall. I must tell you, it is a spiritual uplifting of new dimensions. We recited mincha services at the ruins of an ancient synagogue facing the wall that was once the bimah — again a new and moving experience. I had never anticipated my emotions would be so strong when I was planning this trip, but I was frequently overcome with pride in the accomplishments that the Israelis have made in transforming their desolate land into lush farms and orchards.

As a father and grandfather, I was near tears as I' looked into the faces of those young men and women in the armed forces, thinking of the dangers they face each day. Those youngsters do all of this for the land I like to consider my homeland. Emotipns ran high when we held the little children in Mevaseret Zion Absorption Center and when we ate lunch and toured the dormitories of the young olim at Neurim Youth Aliyah Village. These teenagers have come to a new land with a new language and have left family thousands of miles away—it has got to be hard. This was Zena's and my first trip to Israel. It truly was a most memorable experience. We are already making plans to return. I loved the food, and now I am on a diet to prepare myself for the next trip!

Americans looking for Jews. The man's reticense to talk was eliminated by my giving him a few American dollars. (A dollar was worth 26,000 rubles). He asked if we had a name in particular and Annie responded "F. :d," her mother's maiden name. The man's face lit up. "We pronounce the name 'Frid,' and yes there is one Jew left in Pukovici, Dr. Frid. Follow me to the hospital." He got back on his bike and we trailed behind him in the car. Annie was in a state of high emotion - perhaps here was a long-lost relative, a person unknown to the family, the last Jew in Pukovici. It was one of those improbable happenings, and as it turned out. Dr. Frid was not a relative. Yet this did not, in any way, diminish the emotion of the event. Dr. Frid took us to his home, a poor hovel like all the others, and his wife met us on the stoop crying out "danken Got, Yidden hot cecumen to uns" — thank God Jews have come to see us. The emotion was a three-handkerchief event. Annie and I cried, Dr. Frid and his wife cried, and our guide shed a few tears. Aside from the good doctor, nothing Jewish remains. The cemetaries are obliterated without even a stone to mark their location. Weeds grow in unkempt fields where once Jews buried the dead. The Yeshiva and synagogues have long since been destroyed, the dirt roads, the wooden huts and memory are all that remain.

Annie's mother used to say there is nothing in Pukovici - she was right. Mariompol, Lithuania, was, before the war, a thriving Jewish center of 8,000 in a total population of about 16,000. It was a center of Zionist activity and the haskalah — the Jewish enlightment movement which shunned traditional religious practice. It was the location of the first Tarbut school in the diaspora, a school that taught secular subjects in the Hebrew language. All that is gone now. The 8,000 Jews are mostly buried in a mass grave along the banks of the Shashupi River. The synagogues are destroyed, only one remains as a community center for the townspeople. What was once the Jewish market area is now the site of the town square with its municipal building, Lithuanian cultural center and department store. Mariompol is 'Judenrein." While Jewish communities exist in the large cities of Eastern Europe-Moscow, Minsk, Vilna, St. Petersburg" they have been extinguished elsewhere. Much is being done by the Jewish Agency and others to rebuild and I will write of this at another time. But to those reading this column, I would only repeat what a man told us at Shabbat services in the St. Petersburg shul, "be grateful that your parents and grandparents left this place."

Bennett Fishbain joins minyan on El Al flight to Israel.

Letter from Israel By Harry Allen

Back in Israel after a long hiatus. L This fall took Annie and me to two states of the former Soviet Union, Belarus and Lithuania, on a trip of belated nostalgia to see the towns from which our parents and grandparents came to the United States. Working with the Jewish Agency for Israel in Jerusalem, we develoi)ed an itinerary and arranged for guides. The trip took us to Minsk, Pukovici, Mnriompol, and later to Moscow and St. Petersburg. Pukovici is a shtetl out of 'Shalom Aleichem' and 'Fiddler on the Roof." The dirt streets, small wooden houses with their tin roofs, chickens in the yards pecking away amidst the occasional goat or cow, ' the horse-drawn milk carts, all take one back in time 100 years or more. But there is one thing lacking that was present a century ago - there are no Jews left. No, that is not fully accurate, we met the last Jew in Pukovici and thereby hangs a tale. We drove into the town coming from Minsk and iminediately became a curiosity. In this village of some 300 souls, visitors arriving in a large car whose license plates identify it as belonging to a Communist apparatchick cause a stir and probably bring back memories of times past. Of course, the car is no longer property of its original owner, instead it is rented by the Minsk oflice of the Jewish Agency. Our driver pulled beside an old man riding an equally old bicycle and told him that he had some

The Jewish Press (Founded In 1920) «!« of the Jawiih Ftdorntion of Omaha la t« involva Jawa in maating Jawiih communal I locally, nationally and m Iiraal. jinciaa of tha Fadaration ara: Community Ralationi, Jawiah Community CanUr, Jawiih Education, Jawiah Praii, Jawiih Family Sarvioa, Library and Buraau for tha Airing. iTht Jawi.h Proii (U9PS 27B620) ii publiahad waaki '" ' v for 124 par calandor yaar |U.9.. 127 fortigii, by iha Jawiih Fuditratinn of Omah.i < l.'iXnd Slraat, Omaha, NE 8«cnnd . "il nl Omnhn. NE. P(».-i l .•VIA.-, I i.K: Sand addraai changaa to ilf £- , -!id SltfSJ, Omslifl, WE Oeit'i TjUghnn* 4Q2-334-82^,^,

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December 2, iMi

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Visions Chanukah party

Jerusalem City Council rejection By Cynthia Mani^ JERUSALEM (JTA) — The Reform and Conservalive movements here will turn once again to the Supreme Court to protegt the latest rejection by the Jerusalem City Council of their candidates to the local religious council. The move reflects the escalating struggle between champions of religious pluralism and guardians of the status quo, which gives a virtual monopoly over religious matters in Israel to the Orthodox establishment. At a late-night meeting recently, the City Council voted down a series of Reform and Conservative rabbis proposed as candidates for the loctd religious council by the left-wing Meretz bloc. The council, which dispenses basic religious services to all Jewish citizens and oversees an estimated $10 million annual budget, is supposed to represent all political parties serving on the city council. The rules entitle Meretz to two seats on Jerusalem's religious council. Jerusalem Mayor Ehud Olmert apparently instructed council members, not to discuss the candidates before the vote. Afterward he claimed the Meretz nominees were rejected on the basis of their individual qualifications and not their religious affiliations, a city spokeswoman said this week. But Conservative Rabbi Ehud Bandel, one of the candidates, pointed out that Meretz nominated three p£urs of rabbis, all of whom were summarily rejected. It was obvious they were turned down because of their non-Orthodox religious affiliation, and therefore the council had acted in contempt of court, Bandel said. The Supreme Court ruled last January that candidates for local religious councils could not be barred from serving because of their non-Orthodox afiiliation. The ruling was in response to a petition filed five years earlier. The Orthodox political and religious establishment reacted angrily to the decision as an unwarranted intrusion by the Supreme Court in religious affairs.

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Knesset member Avraham Ravitz of the fervently Orthodox Degel HaTorah party said in an interview that the Reform movement is not a Jewish religious movement and does not belong on a religious council that oversees religious matters. Two months ago, Ravitz and other politicians from the Orthodox parties took their protest to Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin, who promised to investigate the matter and try to find a solution to the problem. i City councils are required to form the religious bodies within six months after municipal elections. But Olmert, a member of Likud who is widely seen as politically boxed in by the Orthodox members of his city council, failed to adhere to the timetable. This failure prompted a Supreme Court petition filed in protest last August by the Reform and Conservative movements. The high court had scheduled a hearing on the petition for eeirly next year, but Olmert apparently preferred not to wait and last week convened the city council meeting to act on nominations to the religious council. For his part, Olmert abstained from the votes in question, his spokeswoman emphasized. The petition by Bandel and his colleagues will be filed in the coming days and "we expect the Supreme Court once again to say the (City Council) vote was illegal," he said. "I just hope we won't have to wait another five years." The religious councils "are not the ones to rule on halachic matters," said Bandel, referring to matters of religious law. "They are administrative bodies, and we just want to ensure the monies are distributed on a fair basis. "It is a test case (for) Israeli democracy and the status of the Supreme Court," he said. Meanwhile, the Supreme Court is expected to rule soon on a controversial agreement between the fervently Orthodox Shas party and the Labor Party that, in effect, would nullify any Supreme Court ruling that undermines the religious status quo. Shas has made the agreement a condition of its return to the governing coalition.

The Visions group hosted a Chanukah luncheon recently at Venice Inn. They sponsored a Mitzvah program for Project Dreidle, the Hanukah gift distribution project for local families in need, and collected over 200 gifts. Harry Alloy (right), Visions executive chairman, presents the gifts to Glen Fineman, Jewish Family Services director.

Police find undercover unit By Hugh Orgel TEL AVIV (JTA) — A month after a crack army commando unit failed in its attempt to free kidnapped Cpl. Nachman Waxman from a house where he was being held by Hamas gunmen, the Israeli public got its first glimpse of a special undercover unit that had been passed over for the assignment and has been shrouded in secrecy until now. President Ezer Weizman watched a training exercise being carried out by the undercover border police unit whose members, disguised as Arabs, have hunted down terrorists in the heart of Palestinian villages and towns. The unit commander said that since the unit had been established in 1990, it had killed 50 terrorists and captured 70 others.

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Plage 6

Jewish Press

DecemMr 2,1994

Ninth annual Bible Quiz

Torah by Teens Mikaitz By David Shrago In this week's Torah portion, we learn about Yosef interpreting Pharaoh's dreams. Pharaoh had a dream that seven well-fed cows emerged from the Nile, then seven weak cows. The seven skinny cows ate the fat cows. Pharaoh then had another similar dream about grains. He asked all his magicians what these dreams meant, but each came up with different unsatisfactory answers. His butler told him to ask Yosef, who was in prison. When Yosef went humbly to Pharaoh's throne, he told him that Hashem gave him the ruach hakodesh to interpret the dreams. He said that for the next seven years, there would be plenty, and following, there would be a famine. Originally, the famine was to last 42 years. We learn this from the fact that the Torah repeats Pharoah's dreams three times. Yosef davened and it was reduced to two years. Pharaoh was pleased with his answer and made him ruler over Egypt. Only Pharaoh was higher than he. His job was to collect and store food in the years of plenty. Yosefs new name was Tzofnas Panaiach, the revealer of secrets. Yosef had predicted the dreams correctly. The countries around Egypt also suffered from the famine, including Yaakov's family. Ten of Yaakov's sons (Yoseph's brothers), were sent to Egypt to buy food because Egypt had so much. When they came to Yosef, he recognized them, but they did not recognize him. Yaakov wondered where Binyamin, the youngest brother, was. Did they sell him off as a slave also? Yosef did not tell them who he was because he still feared rejection by them. He decided to test them first to see if they were sorry for selling him. He accused his brothers of being spies because they ^11 entered through different gates. He told the brothers in order to prove that they weren't spies, he would hold Shimon in prison until they brought back their youngest brother. When filling up their sacks of grain, Yosefs son also put in their money that they had given for the grain. The brothers returned when the grain ran out. The brothers, including Binyamin, came with the money to return, and a gift, so they would find mercy in the ruler's eyes. He invited them to dinner and questioned them about their families. Binyamin responded that he had 10 sons, each named for his lost brother. This tells us that the brothers were grown up and that Binyamin was sorry for what had happened. Yosef told his son to hide his special cup in Binyamin's sack. Later he told his son to chase after his brothers and accuse them of stealing his cup. His son did as told and sent the brothers back to the ruler. Yosef said he would keep just the thief and no one else. Would the other brothers stand up for Binyamin, or would they leave him behind? From that test he would know whether to forgive them or not. Read next week's Torah portion to find out.

Henry Monsky Lodge B'nai B'rith Trustee Steve Riekes has announced that 24 Omaha-area high ^chool students have signed up to participate in the Ninth Annual Edward Zorinsky B'nai B'rith Bible Quiz Contest. This year's contest is based on the Books of Genesis and Jonah. Those participating are Mirla Caplan, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Allen Caplan; Jessica Christensen, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. William Christensen; Gila Drazen, daughter of Rabbi and Mrs. Paul Drazen; Allison Eggers, daughter of Dr. and Mrs. Joel Bleicher; Jeremy Evans, son of Bette Evans and Steve Evans; Jason Flatowicz, son of Mr. and Mrs. ^ank Flatowicz; Melissa Katzman, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Mike Katzman; Michael Kricsfeld, son of Dr. and Mrs. Barry Kricsfeld. ' Also, Jessica Kreiger, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Stanley Krieger; Naomi Leiserowitz, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Martin Leiserowitz; Ali Lerner, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Richard Lerner; James Meyers, son of Mr. and Mrs. Jon Meyers; Dusty and Jeremy Nichols, sons of Barbara Nichols; , Joshua Priluck, son of Mr. and Mrs. Ira Priluck; Hannah Rennard, daughter of Dr. and Mrs. Stephen Rennard. Also, Jeff Shapiro, son of Mr. and Mrs. Larry Shapiro; David Shrago, son of Mr. and Mrs. Leon Shrago; Beth and Jeff Shyken, daughter and son of Dr. and Mrs. Paul Shyken; Rachel Slosburg, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Richard Slosburg; and Glenn Wigodsky, son of Patsy Wallace and Steve Wigodsky. The contest, which is held in conjunction with Jewish Book Month, will be Dec. 11 at 2 p.m. in the theater of the Jewish Community Center. The public may attend.

BILU U.S.Y. members attend Regional Kinnus

NCSY to lead new progr'^^ at Beth Israel â&#x20AC;˘ By Carol Katzman Melissa Friedman has organized members of NCSY to lead a new program this year at Beth Israel Synagogue. "Don't just have a good shabbos; have a super Shabbos" is the theme of the Shabbat morning program, 10 to 11:30 a.m. each week. Children are divided into three groups: infants and toddlers under 2, accompanied by a qualified babysitter; preschoolers, and those in grades 1-6. "I like to play games thfe best," said participant Tamara Schneiderman, age 10, "and I can't wait for the prizes we'll get for coming." The teens discuss the weekly Torah portion, divide the groups into teams in contests about the parasha, serve snacks and lead the davening, or prayer service. "I want them to have fun," said Mrs. Friedman, 'because I want them to associate coming to shul with fun. And I like working with the teenagers. "The younger kids think it's 'cool' to be around them and the teens become role models for them," she added. Ben Gerber, age 8, likes coming to play chess with his friends Yoni Freund, Tzvi Friedman and Josh Grossman. "It's fun," Ben said, "and I like having teenagers there to teach me the tunes for the prayers." David Shrago, age 15, doesn't mind working with the younger kids in the synagogue. "They look up to us," he said, "and it's good for NCSY to be involved in service to the shul." Local college students Debby Besser Emd Mordy Schwartz are assistant leaders in the Super Shabbos program. NCSY'ers participating are: Boris Davidson, Josh and Zach Gonsher, Jacob Katzman, Jeffrey and Melissa Katzman, Amanda Mack, Lauren and Nikki Paley, David Shrago, and Beth and Jeffrey Shyken. For more information, call the synagogue office at 556-6288, or Melissa Friedman at 551-7965.

B'nai B'rith Beber Camp to hold open house/reunion

Members of BILU U.S.Y. recently gathered at Beth El Synagogue before leaving for the Regional Kinnus in Denver. There were approximately 30 students in the Omaha delegation.

B'nai B'rith Beber Camp, a kosher, coed overnight camp located in Mukwonago, Wis., will hold an open house presentation for new families Tuesday, Dec. 13, 7 p.m., at the Nogg home, 1205 N. 128th Circle, Omaha. Also included in the event will be the annual camp reunion. To RSVP and for directions, call the Noggs at 493-3479. Harrell Wittenstein, camp director, will show videos of last year's program and answer questions. Beber Camp serves children ages 7-16 from all over the U.S., Israel and Europe. ^H The program includes a full range of activities, ai^' in a Jewish atmosphere. For information, full color brochure and application, contact the winter camp office at 1901 Raymond Dr., Suite 15, Northbrook, III. 60062, or call 708-498-1441.

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at the home of Anne Broder, Federation Missions Chairman COST OF MISSION: $700 per person with a minimum gift commitment of $150 to the 1996 UJA/Fcderation Campaign. $200 deposit required with registration. SPACE FOR THIS MISSION IS LIMITED. Thii mijuion U made potsibic through The Jtwbh Frdcralion of Omaha and Ihc generous support of the Herbert GoldsUn Trust, The Milton S. and Corrine N. Livingilon Poundation attd the Carl L, Krutim Memorial I'oundation. For more iiirormalion, contact Jan Perelman, Pederaiion Missions Director, 334-8200.

I

wOldtimers Review

December 2,1994

By Harry Paskowitz Art Grossman again presided at the Earlybirds discussion group. He opened the meeting with a clipping from The Wall Street Journal by Norman Korney on "How I Fought Back Against Dyslexia". We had never known that Norman had a reading impairment. The article closed with "...My daughter also has dyslexia. I am 82 and write only to show that a person does not have to fail because of a handicap." Art welcomed back Harry Schulman after his ninth sojourn in Israel. Harry was most upbeat about the brainpower and willpower of the Israeli people — of how innovative they are and how industrious, working from 6 a.m. to 7 p.m. He mentioned that the shekel is worth about 33^ and that inflation is a reality. He stated that the conservatives are able to swing the votes of the other parties; that miniscule Israel is definitely a World Power; and that the Ethiopian Jews are fitting in fine. Next came our election revolution and the forthcoming changes. Feelings are that the federal government was taking too much of the states' power; that politics are dirty; that Hillary was a negative; that Social Security is an insurance policy and not entirely a dole; that term limits will be overturned by the state Supreme Court; and that term limits can still be circumvented by write-in votes. Also discussed was the article "'Jewish Rosa Parks' Surely a Symbol" in the matter of the Hasidic men praying on a Manhattan bus threatening Sima Rabinovicz for being a sexual distraction. Sam Kaplan presided at the luncheon and thanked the servers. Motzi was by Dr. Milton Margolin and benschen by Keith Peltz. The hospital report by Norman Wohlner, courtesy of Kate Ferer, included William Haber, Dorothy Kovner, Norman Pitlor, Ruth Rice and Ellen Albin. The treasurer's report was by Lester Waxman. Dr. Margolin narrated slides of a YES trip taken 12 years ago to Burchardt Gardens and Western Canada.

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The fall Court of Honor for Boy Scout Troop 218 was held recently at the JCC. 'Ask the Rabbi about the World of Jewish Women' Following the flag ceremony led by the Cobra is the theme of the educational programs to be held' patrol, the Hawk patrol opened with the candlefi-om Dec. 14 through May 10. Hosted by Hadassah lighting ceremony. and the Jewish Cultural Arts Council, the proAdam Nichols presented a troop check to Tammy grams will include: Sittler, Jewish Family Services representative, in Dec. 14: Rabbi Debbie Stiel, "Jewish Women as support of Project Dreidel, the joint JFS/ORT proRabbis," 9:30 a.m. at the home of Corinne Levin. gram designed to help brighten the Hanukkah holiDec. 28: Rabbi David Kaye, "Jewish Women in day for less fortunate youth in the community. History," 10:30 a.m., Joyce Cohen's home. In addition, the scouts contributed non-perishJan. 11: Rabbi Joseph Friedman, "Jewish Women able foods they have collected for Jewish Family at the Mikvah," 11 a.m., Julee I^tzman's home. Service. Jan. 25: Rabbi Mendel Katzm^, "Feminism and Patrol officers named to six-month terms of serMotherhood as it Pertains to the Jewish Woman, vice included Cobra patrol leader Alex Wolfson, and 11 a.m. at Susie Shyken's. assistant Jake Pilley; Hawk patrol leader Aaron Feb. 8: Rabbi Paul Drazen, "Jewish Heroic Rich, and assistant Bradley Lerner; Joey Shyken, Women," 11 a.m. at Sherry Taxman's. senior patrol leader; Adam Nichols, quartermaster; Feb. 22: Rabbi Aryeh Azriel, "Jewish Women's Jeremy Chasen, chaplain aide; and Ben GJonsher, Interpretation of 'Song of Songs,' 10:30 a.m. at historian/librarian. Sandy Fried's. Merit badges were awarded to Jake Pilley, pioMarch 8: Rabbi Meyer S. Kripke, "Women's neering; Adam Nichols, collections; and Aaron Rights in Jewish Law," time to be announced, at Pilley, swimming, first aid and camping. the home of Anne Broder. Advancing in rank were Ben Delgadillo, Second April 12: Rabbi Ruth Ehrenstein, "Jewish Class, and Aaron Pilley, Star. Women in the Bible," noon at Sissy Silber's. May 10: Rabbi Alan Gonsher, "Jewish Women and Jewish Children," 9:30 a.m. at the home of Marilyn Manvitz. Chairmen are Sandy Kohl), Deborah Platt and Gloriann Levy. Susie Shyken and Pam Friedlander are on the committee. MAZON, a Jewish response to hunger, has announced grants totaling $875,000 to 102 Jewish and non-sectarian agencies serving hungry people in the United States and abroad. Nebraska grantees include the American Indian Council, to support its food program serving poor The Judah L. Magnes Museum has announced and hungry Native Americans and other lowthe second annual Jewish video competition and income people in Alliance; and the Lincoln welcomes entries from every level and category of Interfaith Council in Lincoln, in support of its netproduction. work of 12 food pantries. New categories include interactive media, video Since 1986, MAZON has granted $30,000 to from the 1970's, and Holocaust survivor remem- Nebraska organizations confronting hunger, brances. according to the announcement. According to the announcement, cash awards will Although the most recent grant allocations be presented. Deadline for the entries is March 17. included two major emergency grants to support For entry form and information, send a self- feeding efforts in Rwanda and the former Soviet addressed stamped envelope to Video Cohipetition, Union, the m^'ority of MAZON'S funds are granted Judah L. Magnes Museum, 2911 Russell St., to programs confronting hunger in the U.S. Berkeley, Calif. 94705.

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Jewish Preaa

' December 2.1994

Rabin, Gore, and Netanyahu .. By Barbara C)uuidler Federation public relations director Every year, thousands of Jewish volunteers and professionals gather at the Council of Jewish Federations (CJF) General Assembly. Delegates attend workshops, di8cu88i|!>ns and forums on a wide range of topics affec^ng Jewish life and Jewish communities. This year, the conference was held in Denver from Nov. 14-18. Issues that! received major focus were Jewish education, flnanpial resource development and Israel/Diaspora relations. Delegates heard from three m^or speakers -^ Prime Minister Yizhak Rabin, Vice-President Al Gore and Member of Knesset Benjamin Netanyahu. The delegation from Omaha included Jerry Slusky, Tom and Darlynn Fellman, Howard and Sharon Kooper, Forre^it Krutter, Bob and Bobbie Epstein, Marty and Aveva Shukert, Joe Kirshenbaum and Anne Brod^ir. Fred Simon, Chairmjin of the 1995 UJA/Federation Campaign, who attended the General Assembly for the first time, remarked, "The most significant session I attended was 'A Case for Change." The discussion provided a sensfe of what a community needs tc^ focus on in changing the campaign or the organization in order to achieve higher goals. "I also attended a very good session on coordination of Federation campaigns and endowments, and the 'Campaign and Resource Development Bazaar' was a good source of new ideas.

Ft^m left: Fred Simon, Bobbie Epstein, Aveva and Marty Shukert at the CJF General Assembly. Delegates were given signs to hold up when Prime Minister Rabin entered the room', thanking hint for his peace efforts. "It was exhilarating to hear Prime Minister Rabin speak about the peace process and the challenge for Israel's future, as well as the views of Benjamin Netanyahu and Vice-President Gore. "The leadership of the Men's Campaign should have the benefit of attending General Assemblies on a regular basis," Mr. Simon continued. "There was an overwhelming sense of sharing because all of the communities were delighted to share their plans and results in great detail. The networking

with volunteers ^n similar positions was very help^ ful. I found out that we do many things in Omaha very well, and I now have names of people I can call if I need information or ideas about their fundraising efforts." ' Bobbie Epstein attended several Women's Division sessions. "The sessions were, as always, dynamic and high energy," she commented. "The speakers presented a great deal of valuable information for Women's Division including suggestions as to how women at every giving level can endow their campaign gifts." Bob Epstein was particularly pleased that this General Assembly offered m^or speakers with a divergence of opinions — Prime Minister Rabin who heads the Labor Party in Israel and Beiyamin Netanyahu, leaders of the Likud Party. He noted that both speakers made a point of emphasizing the importance of youth missions to Israel. Jerry Slusky, Federation president, commented, "Through the insight of Prime Ministei- Rabin, Vice-President Gore and Benjamin Netanyahu, 12 outstanding members of our Federation listened, discussed, learned and gained a more global perspective of the future for our Jewish community." At the General Assembly, the Council awarded the Jewish Federation of Omaha two public relations awards for the 1994 UJA/Federation Campaign-a gold award for the Super Sunday poster designed by Ariel Shukert and Michael Belmont, and a bronze award for the campaign volunteers' worker kit.

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Jawiali Preaa

.headline CJF General Assembly

Following are excerpts from the talks given by the three speakers. Prime Minister Rabin spoke about the peace process, noting that every Israeli government has sought peace. "When we decided to build the Jewish state where we did, we also decided who our neighbors would be. I would have preferred different neighbors, but with neighbors of this kind we have two choices — to live in terror or give peace a chance." Prime Minister Rabin He called for international cooperation to stop the Islamic extremist movements who threaten the peace process. He described "new realities created by a policy of peace" such as Arab businesses represented at a Jerusalem business conference. He added that the Arab nations have come to the negotiating table "for pragmatic reasons — to achieve what they couldn't achieve by war." Prime Minister Rabin also stressed the need for North American Jewish businesses to invest in Israel and share their expertise. The exodus of Jews from the former Soviet Union to Israel continues at a rate of about 60,000 per year. He emphasized that Israel is the center of life for the Jewish people and will "continue to fulfill its destiny as a Jewish state by bringing more and more people home." He warned against "spiritual assimilation," and encouraged the North American Jewish community to work with Israel to promote Israel experiences. "Let's bring 50,000 youngsters froin North America to Israel during the next five years to help them maintain their Jewishness."

Brenda Council, Hal Daub debate Both candidates expressed opposition to casino gambling. Ms. Council called it a "false economy based on gambhng." Mr. Daub expressed concern about the proxsimity of future gambUng in Council Bluffs. "Omaha can hardly afford the crime that comes across the river." When Mr. Daub was asked the purpose of his crime commission, he said he had hired professionals to listen to community organizations. They assembled ideas for advisory input during the campaign. Ms. Council said she didn't need to form another commission. She said she had already been involved with a network of community people for 15 years. Members of the audience expressed their disapproval when Mr. Brown asked both candidates their feelings on the death penalty. Ms. Council said it was not an issue in the mayoral race. "It is the law of Nebraska." Mr. Dnub said it was a leadership issue and he supported the death penalty. The candidates also disagreed on the development of a river corridor for industrial development from 57th Street to the Missouri River. Mr, Daub, in favor of the corridor, said it would provide needed jobs for people. Ma. Council said the taxpayers had already invested in land surrounding the airport and efforts should be made to attract industry to that area. In a question selected from the audience, Mr. Brown asked "What can you do to bring us together? MB. Council replied, "I'm working to create a vision of where we need to be in Ui<> future.* Mr, Daub said he wanted to work closely nrst with Uie City Council, and secondly with citizoiis and volunteer organizations.

Benjamin Netanyahu,rleader of the Likud party in Israel, discussed the need to arrest the demographic decline of the Jewish people and bolster Jewish identity. He called for a program to finance the airfare and upkeep for two months in Israel for any American Jew between the ages of 17 and 25 so that "they can come to a Jewish state, live among Jews, get paid for working there and feel what it means to be connected to the heart of the Jewish people." He challenged the current Israeli govern- Beiyamin Netanyahu ment administration to accelerate the move to a free market economy, noting that Israel has the technology and resources to become an economic superpower. He encouraged the American business community to invest and become involved in Israel's economic development. Mr. Netanyahu called the treaty with Jordan "a blessing, a good peace, a real peace. We are making peace with those who want to live next to us, not in place of us." He called the agreement with the PLO "a failed peace" and stated that the PLO is enabhng terrorism in Gaza. He stressed that to secure a durable peace requires "agreements that allow Israel to have deterrents in case of violations of those agreements." ,He added that'"the battle for Jerusalem is on" and called for the United States to "take a firm stance to protect Jerusalem under Israeli sovereignty by moving its embassy now."

J

Vice-President Al Gore delighted the audienqe with some humorous remarks, including references to the recent election and his own press image, but he began his discussion of current issues by stating, "Religious free- "^-i doms and ideals aren't Republican or Democratic. The separation of church and state is not a Republican or Democratic ideal. It is an American ideal and we will defend it." He cited many of the current administration's accomplishments during the past two ' years, including the Vice President Gore Religious Freedom Restoration Act and the Hate Crimes Act. Speaking about Israel and the peace process, Vice-President Gore said, "Things we dared not dream have happened so quickly. There have been tragedies, but we will not let fanaticism destroy peace. We will work with those who know it's not enough to sign peace treaties." Noting that poor economic conditions feed terrorism, he encouraged support of historic business opportunities as the peace process allows commerce to flow uninterrupted in the Middle East. "Nothing could be more in the interests of the United States and Israel," he stated. He concluded by telling the delegates, "America as a beacon of tolerance, freedom and justice will succeed because of leaders like you. "You are a people of one faith who serve so many of different faiths. "We will work together to achieve the future our children deserve."

Synagogue Council dissolving By Debra Nussbaum Cohen NEW YORK (JTA) — Ailer nearly 70 years as a joint effort of the Orthodox, Conservative and Reform movements, the Synagogue Council of America has collapsed. But another organization — minus the Orthodox and including the Reconstructionists — is quickly forming to take its place. The Synagogue Council's mandate since its founding in 1926 has been to serve as a forum for interdenominational communication and as a representative of American Jewry in dialogue with other faith communities. The Synagogue Council has had an ongoing dialogue with the American Catholic Church's National Conference of Catholic Bishops, and a relationship with the National Council of Churches, which is the umbrella body for dozens of Protestant and Orthodox denominations. It has also been one of the partners in, and the secretariat for, the International Jewish Committee on Interreligious Consultations, which represents world Jewry in dealings with the Catholic church. For the last two-and-a-half years, the organization has died a slow death due to lack of funding. It is officially closing its doors this month. A new president and executive vice president were brought in in October 1993 to try and resuscitate the struggling organization, but to no avail. There don't seem to be enough people who are really interested in maintaining the organization," said Rabbi Haskel Lookstein, an Orthodox rabbi in Manhattan who has been the council's president for the last year. 'It doesn't have a natural constituency of lay people. Those of us who arc volunteer leaders have triad very hard, but we can't keep afloat something that isn't sustained by the community," said Lookstein. According to another Synagogu* Council ofTlcial, Rabbi Fabinn Srhonrrld, the .Synagogue Council'R demise stems from the fRcl thot lo many JpwiHh groups are involved in interreligioui work.

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Page 10

Jewish Preu

December 2,1994

Bert's Eye View By Bert Lewis As I write these words, it's almost the first night of Chanukah, 1994. It's a time when there has been a little more concentration on individual family members than usual - gift selection being the obvious reason. Like 80 many others, we count distant cities as tlie home of many of our near and)dear. Our children manage to occupy space on both coasts and aunties and uncles and cousins are also scattered. Is that distance the cause for the nostalgia I experience at holiday time? Or maybe, if you have all of yours close by, you don't tend to remember how it was, back when everybody could gather for the least little (or big) reason. I've thought of this several times lately, when friends have said in an off-handed way "we'll have our Chanukah party on Sunday night when we're all together anyway." On the wall, over my desk, there is a photo collage I made some years ago. It's composed of each of our clan....our parents, our children and our grandchildren. Some are black and white (the REALLY old ones), most are in color; they are randomly placed, with no special pattern for the arrangement. Somebody with a better sense of design wo\ild have probably figured out a more orderly system for picture placement, but I'm happy with my collage. The mix-and-match look is kind of like life, which often isn't arranged exactly the way we want it. But that's ok. That's just theway things are. That old snap of my little boys, each on a knee of their paternal grandfather, is just fine next to the shot of two little girls who belong to the next generation. What's wrong with that? The high school graduation photos of two sons and two daughters stand out probably because they are larger in size as well as because companion pictures include the room-mate and me in the first months of our marriage. Our first-born is also depicted in the arms.of his dad, looking very, very young (dad). To tell a story about the events surrounding each snapshot would fill many pages of our family history. And it's unlikely the story would be of interest to others anyway, but it's our story. And like YOURS, it's important to us. Is there a final thought for a finish here? Not really, except I hope your Chanukah was nicely rounded out with the presence of family. When all is said and done, that's really the best giaofall.

I

The UTTO students light the candles on the nights of Hanukkah when they study at the Jewish Community Center. A kosher menorah is used, meaning all eight lights are at the same level so no day is more important than another. Pictured, clockwise: Cari Green, Gila Drazen, Stephen Lercher and AUson Lercher.

Russian Club hosts Hanukkah party

Israeli population aging

^^gBy Naomi Segal JERUSALEM (JTA) — According to the latest findings of the Central Bureau of Statistics, the Israeli population is aging, immigrants from the former Soviet Union make up the largest ethnic group and tourists are shortening their stays in Israel. The annual report on the Israeli population in 1993 found that 9.4 percent of Israel's population of 5.4 million people was over 65 years old, compared to 8.9 percent in 1985. The report also said there were 712,000 immigrants from the former Soviet Union in 1993. Israelis of Moroccan background were the secondargest group, with more than 600,000 people.

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»K The Russian Club met Nov. 25 for their Hanukkah party. Left photo: front row, from left, Mira Etus, Lidiya Linde and Esfir Zisser; back row, from left, Mirel Birger, Yentle Kulik, Sima Shapiro, Julia Nakhimovich, Leah Kupfer, Ghizlia Feldman, Shefta Zisser, Eugene Linde and Leonid Etus. Right photo: Members of the Russian Club dancing the Hora. NOTICE A size 8 ladies' London Fog coat with the initials AGR is hanging in the Beth El Synagogue cloak room. It was accidentally taken three weeks ago and returned to Beth El.

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Jewish Press

December 2,1994

Rabbi Ehrenstein will be featured storyteller Rabbi Ruth Ehrenstein, religious leader of B'nai Israel ReconBtructionist Congregation, will be the featured storyteller Sunday at 3:30 p.m. in the final program celebrating Jewish Book Month. Rabbi Ehrenstein is the first resident jReconstructionist rabbi in the history of the greater Omaha Jewish community; she is also the first woman rabbi to occupy a senior congregational position, and finally, she is the first resident rabbi of B'nai Israel Congregation in over 25 years. Rabbi Ruth Ehrenstein She is also an accomplished storyteller and has worked extensively with children and families. She ei^joys all the arts, but places a particular emphasis on singing, dramatics, dance and storytelling. She views storytelling as one of the best ways to teach while also entertaining her audience. The rabbi's storytelling sessions are a regular much-anticipated part of the B'nai Israel religious school curriculum. The book sale ends Sunday at 5 p.m.

Cold Shabbat, warm hearts By Shana Novak, Burke High School Jewish Press intern "Shakespeare on the Green" is a fun way to spend those warm, humid, lazy summer nights. But what can you do on a chilly mid-November evening? B'nai B'rith .Youth Organization had the answer, Shabbat on the Green." Members of BBYO recently gathered in Omaha's Memorial Park for an outside Shabbat, accompanied by a gorgeous sunset. Teens conducted a real service put together by juniors Sarah Raful and Melissa Katzman. They also sang songs with the help of Alon Mor's guitar-playing talent. "Kids need to take time out of their everyday lives to reflect once in a while, "Shabbat on the Green" was their perfect opportunity," activity organizer Melissa Katzman said; "It was a beautiful evening to have a Shabbat 'service outside. The sunset made it even more meaningful," said junior Jon Broder. "I had a lot of fun planning Shabbat on the Green but the best part would definitely have to be hearing the songs and prayers under a beautiful sunset," junior Sarah Raful said. Although it was 40 degrees out, the hearts of BBYO were warm that Shabbat. The service wrapped up with the Mourners Kaddish dedicated not only to loved ones that had been lost, but also to the people for whom Memorial Park was named. After the last song was sung, "Shabbat Shalom" echoed through the darkness.

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YES YES will meet Monday,at the JCC. Bingo, "YES talk" and English lessons start at 10:30 a.m. Choral practice starts at 11. Following lunch, Hal Daub will speak. The Dancing Grandmothers will entertain. Call 330-4272 for transportation. Deadline for reservations for the day trip to the Joslyn Art Museum is Monday. The trip will be Thursday, Dec. 15. Cost is $5 and includes transportation and admission. Lunch is on your own at the museum.

Dr. Steven Wees, a clinical assistant professor of Internal Medicine at the University of Nebraska, will lead a session on controlling your arthritis and treatment Friday, Dec. 9, 12:30 p.m., at the Council Bluffs Senior Center. , ' Dr. Wetes is board certified in internal medicine^, and rheumatology. ^M The program is free and open to the community. ^^ For information, call Chuck Arnold, director of t-he center, at 323-5995 or 323-1437.

WALK-IN DROP-IN Walk-In Drop-In will meet Thursday at the JCC. Exercise starts at 10:15. Bingo and EngUsh classes start at 10:30. Bring a dairy sack lunch to eat at 11:30. The award-winning movie "Scent of a Woman" with Al Pacino, will be shown at noon. Popcorn will be served during the show. RUSSIAN CLUB The Russian Club will meet Friday, Dec. 9. Exercise starts at 10 a.m.; lunch at 11 ($1); Moscow news at noon; and Rabbi Katzman will speak at 1 p.m. Reservations must be made before Wednesday. Call Ida Grinshpon at 330-8316.

BREADBREAKERS Gary Java, sports director for KKAR radio, will speak to B'nai B'rith Breadbreakers Wednesday at noon at Regency West Best Western, according to Ron Gordon, December chairman. Cost is $7.50 and the public may attend. THIRTY-NINE FOREVER Thirty-nine Forever will host a New Year's Eve dinner-dance at 7:30 p.m. at the President's Room, 3200 So. 60th St. Non-members may also attend. For information and reservations, call Allen Ostravich at 397-1581, or Judy Katskee at 4938875.

Vicki Boettner, formerly associated with CBS Real Estate, has recently purchased Travel Associates, Inc. "Also included in the staff are Sue Lovette, office manager, Debbie Friedman, Judy Broghammer and Jane Sawyer. Eunice Denenberg and Bella Eisenberg have returned from Zimbabwe with hundreds of Shona sculptures (stone), all one of a kind. M They will be on display at the Bemis Gallery's • Art Market 94, an annual fund-raiser. The event will open Dec. 3 and run through December. Hours are Monday through Sunday, 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. A Club Med vacation village in Huatulco, Mexico, for the first time in its decades-long history, will offer kosher breakfast, lunch and dinner, and daily services in an on-site synagogue. The kosher meals will be served for five weeks, from Jan. 22 through Feb. 19.

Omaha to be featured on ETV network

By Valerie Marino A look at Omaha's historic buildings and a celebration of family, tradition and identity will highlight programming on the Nebraska ETV Network. "If These Walls Could Speak. ..," a two-hour special airing Monday, Dec. 12, at 7 p.m., is an examination of Omaha's past via the city's historic structures. The program will be divided into three segments. The first segment, "Building Omaha," explores Phil Schrager, chairman of the board and chief the early years when Omaha grew from a ram-i operating officer of Omaha's Pacesetter \ Corporation, has announced that Pacesetter has shackle frontier town to a m^or midwest city. The second segment, "Making a Statement," substantially increased the number of scholarships offered to University of Nebraska at Omaha (UNO) looks at Omaha's public and commercial buildings, students. A potential total of 56 scholarships will as well as the political and economic forces that created them. now be available. The final segment, "Omaha's Neighborhoods," Established in 1983, the Pacesetter Leadership focuses on what life was like in downtown Omaha, Scholarship was originally a two-year award for how the city expanded with new developments and $750 per year. Since its inception, Mr. Schrager how Omaha has become a diverse ethnic communihas continually improved upon the scholarship, ty. adding monetary value or increasing the length of Historic questions, archival photographs and the award. "On behalf of Pacesetter Corporation, I am interviews will be used in the story of Omaha. The delighted to expand the Pacesetter Leadership buildings our predecessors left behind serve as a Scholarship program again this year," said Mr. vehicle to help us understand who they were and Schrager. "The young men and women selected for how they lived - and how the foundation they built this honor continually reflect well upon UNO and has shaped what we are today," said producer/director David Rotterman. we are proud to have our name associated with "If These Walls Could Speak. . ." is a production them and the university," he added. of the University of Nebraska at Omaha Television for broadcast on Nebraska ETV. I'm

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Page 12

Jewish Presa

December 2,1994

Israel to launch satellite By Hugh Orgel TEL AVIV (JTA) — Israel will launch an advanced communicationB satellite next November, officials with Israel Aircraft Industries has announced. The Anios-1 satellite, which is being built by lAI in cooperation with Deutsche Aerospace of Germany and the French Alcatel Aerospace company, will be launched by a French-made Ariane rocket from French Guinea, in South America. The satellite is expected to remain in orbit for some 11 years.

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Arlen Specter, Jewish Republican for president? By Sam Skolnik, Washington Jewish Week Conventional wisdom has Bob Dole, Phil Gramm, Richard Cheney and Jack Kemp am6ng the likely front-runners in the race for the 1996 Republican presidential nomination. Yet the first formal entrant into the race will be Arlen Specter (R-Pa.), the U.S. Senate's only Jewish Republican. Mr. Specter will announce the formation of his presidential exploratory effort soon, making stops in Philadelphia; Concord, N.H., and Des Moines, Iowa to mark the occasion. He is expected to focus on his concerns both for the country and for his party, in what sources say will be an "exploratory" endeavor to determine whether the race is politically and financially feasible. The long-shot bid of the politically moderate Specter, elected to his third ,term in 1992, is being received with mixed reviews by political analysts and Jewish community leaders. Over the last six months the 64-year-old Specter who, if successful in this new effort, could become the first Jewish president or vice president in American history, has been positioning himself toward the RepubUcan center or even left of it with a series of speeches blasting what he terms the "far-right fringe," or what ia more commonly referred to as the religious right. During a speech to an Iowa Republican audience in June, he was roundly booed when he warned the GOP against violating the "basic American principle of separation of church and state that's older than the Constitution." And speaking in late October to an Anti-Defamation League executive committee meeting in Los Angeles, Calif., he slammed the "far-right fringe," saying it is "really not in the Christian or Judeo-Christian tradition in practicing the values of tolerance, understanding and brotherhood, but instead (it) advocates the opposite. "... the far-right fringe must be defeated on the American political scene," he said. Specter, who is pro-choice on abortion and centrist on other social issues, has long been seen as moderate within the GOP, not infrequently breaking ranks with m^ority Republican positions. But he angered many once and potential allies among women and Democrats when, in his ex-prosecutor's style, he grilled Anita Hill during Clarence Thomas' U.S. Supreme Court confirmation hearings. In 1992, he won a tough battle against Democrat Lynn Yeakel, 49 to 46 percent. His target niche in a presidential race, say Republican and Jewish community analysts, will be moderate Republicans, those disquieted or merely uncomfortable with the religious right's increasing influence over the GOP. He also specifically hopes to capture the votes of Jewish Republicans, possibly a natural draw because of their unease with fundamentalist Christian political activism — as well as Specter's religion and solid pro-Israel record. But he may have to contend for that vote with Jack Kemp, among other candidates. The former Buffnlo congressman and secretary of Housing and Urban Development in the Bush administration, also is a tested friend of Israel's and other Jewish causes. Some analysts question the plausibility of a Specter candidacy and ask whether he is actually running for a shot to be the "moderate power broker" at the 1996 Republican convention - - or simply aiming for the number two spot on the ticket.

Three terrorists killed By Naomi Segal JERUSALEM (JTA) — Three Arab terrorists were killed recently and one Israeli soldier was lightly hurt in a clash in southern Lebanon. The clash occurred when an Israeli army convoy was ambushed near the Beaufort Castle in the eastern sector of Israel's security zone. The soldiers opened fire on the gunmen, killing three in the course of the battle. The head of Israel's northern command, M^j. Oen. Yitzhak Mordochai, praised the soldiers for their efforts.

Questions asked: —Would Specter Register with voters on a possible candidate hst including Kemp, Senate Minority Leader Robert Dole (R-Kan.), Sen. Phil Gramm (RTex.), former Defense Secretary Richard Cheney, former Secretary of State James A. Baker III, and former Vice President Dan Quayle? Arguably, all are better known. — In these times of rising right-wing grass-roots activism at all Jevels of the Republican party, could Specter's hoped-for coaUtion of moderates, liberals and Jews within the GOP be much of a force? And which, if any, early caucus or primary states would be receptive to his message? Republicans in Iowa and especially New Hampshire generally favor conservative candidates. — Could Specter reuse anywhere near the $12-15 million needed for the race (to qualify for an additional $10 million in federal matching funds)? One Republican political analyst predicted that after "$400,000-500,000, he will hit a brick wall" in terms of fund-raising. — Along with Baker, Specter is not seen by many analysts as a naturally charismatic candidate, which could hurt in the primary process, closer to grassroots politics than the general election. Activists and analysts alike look on a Specter candidacy with interest. Referring to Specter's speeches on the religious right, Jess Hordes, Washington representative of the Anti-Defamation League said that though the "cynical view is that he's positioning" himself for a candidacy, "my own view is that these are strongly held and principled views he has held for a long time." Specter's is an "important voice for moderation in the Republican Ptu-ty," Hordes added. Mike Russell, a Christian Coalition spokesman, took exception with Specter's speeches, and said that his apparent strategy is going to backfire. It's "unwise to walk away from religious conservative voters," he said. Russell said he didn't think Specter's speeches were "helpful at all," and that "liberal Republicans are finding out that (the religious right) is a goodsized" portion of the GOFs ideological landscape. In the end, he warned Specter would be wise not to "start marginilizing this movement." "He has no hope," said Stephen Hess, a senior fellow at The Brookings Institution who has written numerous books on Congress and the presidency. "Anyone as far to the center" in the GOP as Specter is, 'has no shot.' If not to position himself for a possible vice presidential nod. Specter can only be "doing it to present a moderate voice in the Republican dialogue, and that's a very admirable thing," according to Hess. But one Republican pundit suggested that Specter might come out as the moderate alternative in the field and, if he runs a near-perfect campaign, could attract up to 15-20 percent of the Republican primary vote. This hinges on the assumption, however, that no other credible moderate Republicans make a go of the race, including Gov. Pete Wilson (R-Calif.), and especially Gov. Wilham Weld (R-Mass.), who would have a leg up in the early primary in neighboring New Hampshire. A Specter candidacy would "draw a surprising amount of support," said Morton A. Klein, national president of the Zionist Organization of America. Klein, from the Philadelphia area and long a Specter supporter, said that Specter has drawn in Pennsylvania "from both liberals and conservatives," and that this appeal might translate well oi; a national scale.

December 2,1994

Perspectives: A 'Happy New Year' ^^P By Susie Norton, co-chairman ^^The year of Perspectives Young Leadership Development Program got off to a great start on Nov. 10. An enthusiastic group of members received a taste of the upcoming sessions with several "Jewish identity" exercises and an inspiring discussion led by UJA Young Leadership Cabinet member Irit Waldbaum from Denver. Because we have a diverse group with varying degrees of exposure to, and involvement in, Jewish community service, the Perspectives steering committee thought it was important that this kick-off session attempt to rsiise individual and communal Jewish identity. Using a game of prioritizing Jewish values called the "Jewish Survival Game," members got to know one another while working in small groups to determine the essential components of a Jewish From left: Larry Widman, Jay Slusky, David community. Gilinsky, Lesli Sher and EUie Epstein. "It was so interesting to listen to the groups rationales for including particular values like prayer or a rabbi, and to hear the Values all the groups had in common," observed Mike Norton, Perspectives co-chairman. Following this "icebreaker," Irit Waldbaum shared her personal story of Jewish involvement, which grew out of a strong desire to create a Jewish environment for her two children. She also emphasized the challenge for the "20's and 30'8 generation" to become educated and active in the Jewish community. We have, according to Ms. Waldbaum, been identified as a population "at risk" for continuing as a strong, healthy part of a Jewish community. "The most exciting thing about Perspectives is the incredible response and turnout of young peo- From left: Patty Herek, Chris Wilczewski, ple," commented steering committee member Susie Andie Gordman-Thomas and Jennifer Rubin. Noddle. Participation in Perspectives has, in fact, so exceeded expectations that registration is now closed. "Although very diverse, the group seemed to 'gel' and I can tell that we'll eiyoy working together in an educational yet social forum," Ms. Noddle continued. A similar sentiment was echoed by Perspectives member and Omaha newcomer Allyson Bradin Wilczewski. "Chris and I felt very welcome as new members of the Omaha Jewish community, and we view Perspectives as a great opportunity to become leaders in the community." If this first session was any indication of the success of the entire Perspectives program, it appears that the next 12 months will be a very good year. And looking around the room last week at so many From left: Edye Roffman, Allyson Bradin enthusiastic faces, I don't feel that my generation, Wilczewski, Je^ Epstein, Marty Cohen and Stacie Chesen. or our Jewish community, is at risk at all.

Lutherans teach anti-Semitism ^^T By Debra Nussbaum Cohen the church is headquartered. ^ NEW YORK (JTA) — After repudiating its After a service of confession at Grace Lutheran founder's virulently anti-Jewish attitudes last Church in River Forest, III., Bishop Sherman Hicks spring, the main Lutheran church in America is of the Metropolitan Chicago Synod led about 200 beginning to teach its adherents about anti- Lutherans in a procession to the nearby West Semitism and Martin Luther's role in promoting it. Suburban Temple Har Zion. The Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, There, before an audience of approximately 450 which claims 5.2 million of this country's estimated Jews and Lutherans, Hicks presented a large 8 milUon Lutherans as members, adopted a decla- plaque inscribed with a copy of the church's declaration last April rejecting Luther's anti-Smitism. ration repudiating Luther's teachings to two The group's Consultative Panel on Lutheran- Jewish representatives. They were Rabbi Peter Knobel, president of the Jewish Relations met to map out a two- to five-year Chicago Board of Rabbis, and Maynard Wishner, plan for implementing the new teachings. The church's first step, according to Franklin president of the Council of Jewiah Federations. Hicks expressed sorrow for his church's sins, '^e Sherman, chair of that panel, will be to make available to its 11,000 affiliated congregations study confess our sins. We repent for the wrong that has been done. We ask for forgiveness. As a bishop of materials on Luther's anti-Jewish attitudes. After that, the movement will work to implement the church, it is with humility and gratitude that I present this declaration to the Jewish community." the new teachings at its aeminaries. "The study materials will deal with the period of he said. It was, said participants, a highly dramatthe Reformation and try to explain to Lutherans ic and emotional ceremony. the whole history of anti-Jewieh teachings within To probe the deepest recesses of one's spiritual the Christian tradition, and Luther's role in them," tradition and to discover an anti-Jewish bias so said Sherman, who is alto director of the Institute painful, so raw, and so disturbing, is an act of for Jewish-Christian Understanding at courage," Rabbi A. James Rudin, national director of interreligiouB affairs at the American Jewish Muhlenberg College, in Allentown, Pa. Unique among ichools in North America with Committee, said in his remarks at the service, ties to the Lutheran Church, Muhlenberg has a sizIt was, in fact, a film shown at the U.S. able minority of Jews, who make up about 20 per- Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington about cent of its student body. the roots of anti-Semitism that in part led to the About a week before Sherman's panel met, the repudiation lost spring. Lutheran Church hold a Mrvica of confeision and n Several leaders of the American Lutheran Church visited the museum nnd viewed the film. Lutheron-Jewish convocation near Chicago, where

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Leo Meyerson inducted into Hall of Fame Editor's note: The following is a news release from Jim Musgrove of Austin, Texas. Leo Intone Meyerson, WOGFQ, was recently inducted into QCWA's Hall of Fame at the 1994 National Convention in El Paso, Texas. Mr. Meyerson was born in South Omaha. When he was eight, his family moved to Council BlufTs. He developed his interest in'i'adio at the age of nine while listening to a speaker, visiting hiS' school classroom, describe the value of wireless and the upcoming broadcast stations that would soon be scattering programs across the nation via the ether.

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eral QCWA chapters throughout the nation. He is also a life member of the American Radio Relay Uague, Old Timers Club, the AK-SAR-BEN Radio Club, the International Mission Radio Association, and the Society of Wireless Pioneers, and an honorary member of the International Handicappers Associa^tion. He has served with numerous associations and clubs, including B'nai B'rith, Civic Music, Elks, Masons, Red Cross, Shriners, YMCA, board member and founder of Martin Therapy Center,' past president of Kiwanis. Also, he is past chairman of United Way of the Midlands-Council Bluffs, Council Bluffs Chamber of Commerce, first vice-president of National Electronics Distributors of America, vice-president of directors-Mercy Hospital, Council Bluffs, Opera Society board. Century member, Mid-America Boy Scouts, and many others. He is also an honorary citizen of Boys Town. In 1977, the Leo I. Meyerson Emergency Communications Center Was dedicated to him by the Omaha metropolitan area amateur radio operators. Currently, he sftends a great 'deal of time with the amateur radio exhibit at the Western Heritage Museum in Omaha.

Kosher or non-kosher? By David Landau JERUSALEM (JTA) — Controversy over the import of non-kosher meat is continuing to plague Israeli politics as Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin seeks to woo the Shas Party back into his coalition government. Rabin recently instructed his Labor Party to back Leo Meyerson a demand by the fervently Orthodox Shas Party for Throughout the years, he has helped provide new legislation banning the import of non-kosher public service with his hobby. He used amateur meat. Saying that his party is committed to preserving radio during a blizzard in 1948 to connect the citithe status quo on matters of religion, Rabin said zens of Council Bluffs with the outside world. In 1952, when Council Bluffs was threatened that a government decision to allow the import of with the possibility of a severe flood, their Disaster non-kosher meat would violate the status quo. Rabin's intervention followed an announcement Committee asked Mr. Meyerson to establish a comby Commerce Minister Michael Harish that Israel munications, system to assist the city police depart' ment. He accepted, and with the help of some 200 will start allowing non-kosher meat imports as part ham operators, helped prevent the looting of evacu- of a privatization of Israel's meat industry. ated homes. All amateurs involved received certifi- Harish's announcement came in the wake of a cates of appreciation, and his participation won Supreme Court decision that rejected any ban. Until recently, the import of meat was essentialhim the Edison Award. He is a life member of QCWA, QCWW, and sev- ly a government monopoly. The question of nonkosher imports arose following the liberalization of the meat industry. Non-kosher meat produced in Israel is already available and reportedly would continue to be available despite any new law. Harish's announcement triggered an angry ^ Featuring Authentic Sonoran-Style RecipeSi^i^; •^^•4 response from Shas, which has demanded the -i^>^i North American Fare Available enactment of legislation to ban the import of nonAsk About Ferr\arKk)'s Hideaway kosher meat. (Our Party Room) -igsssa Shas officials declared they would definitely not re-enter the governing coalition without the new 380 North 114th Street legislation. a>M./iii.ck .viiKh ofooiU),n

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Debate intensifies over religious displays on public land By Matthew Dorf WASHINGTON (JTA) — It has been five years since the Supreme Court banned religious displays inside government buildings, but the creche and menorah debate continues to gain new fervor with each hoUday season. With government buildings — including city halls and courthouses — ofT-limits, i;eligiou8 groups have increasingly turned to public parks to display not only Nativity scenes or menorahs. Jews in almost every state will light pver 200 menorahs on public land to celebrate t^e festival of lights. At the same time, Nativity scenes will begin to spring up across the country as the Christmas season gets underway. The debate over holiday displays has divided not only various courts and civic groups, but the Jewish community as well. Defense organizations, such as the AntiDefamation League, Americ n Jewish Congress and American Jewish Committee, have supported legal challenges to Nativity scenes and crosses on public land, as well as to menorahs. They have found themselves at times arguing against Chabad and other religious activists who sponsor menorahs in at least 44 states. "In essence, Chanukah is a festival celebrating the religious liberty and freedom of the Jewish people, and that's why we use public forums," said Rabbi Levi Shemtov, director of the Washington office of the American Friends of Lubavitch. The essential point is that if we are allowed by law to display a menorah, we should do it," he said. Opponents argue that religious sjmibols on government property convey the message that the government is endorsing one religion over another, which would violate the Constitution. This side of the debate also argues that passers-by who do not belong to the religious groups being represented in a display are made to feel like second-class citizens. The courts have ruled that while menorahs, crosses and creches fall under the category of religious symbols, Christmas trees and Santa Claus displays do not Arguing that no prayers are said over a Christmas tree and that they carry no religious significance, courts have declared trees and Santa Claus displays seasonal symbols and have permitted them in pubhc buildings. "When a menorah stands alone in a park or in front of a city hall there's generally no problem," said Nathan Lewin, president of the American section of the International Association of Jewish Lawyers and Jurists. Lewin has litigated dozens of cases supporting menorah lightings on public property.

"So far as private religious displays in public forums, the courts have ruled consistently in our favor with a few exceptions," he said. Courts have developed an informal test when determining whether displays violate the separation of church and state. The Supreme Court ruled in a landmark11989 case that a holiday display in an Allegheny, Pa., courthouse was unconstitutional. The justices decided that the creche display, without any secular symbols of the holiday season, . clearly endorsed Christianity over other religions. Since this ruling, legal challenges to Nativity scenes have sprung up across the country. But courts have drawn a sharp distinction between displays in government buildings and those in public parks, leaving open the door for menorah displays on governmentrowned land. In Indianapolis, city ofGcials and Jews are currently locked in a legal battle over a menorah near City Hall. The case hinges on whether supporters of the menorah can prove that the city is trying to silence religious speech. A decision in the case was expected before Chanukah begins. Some of the most prominent public lightings of menorahs by the American Friends of Lubavitch slated for next week include those in Central Park in Manhattan, Independence Mall in Philadelphia, the State Capitol in Georgia and the Ellipse behind the White House in Washington. Lubavitch also plan public lightings in front of scores of city halls across the country. In another related case, the Supreme Court has let stand a lower court decision that two hilltop displays of massive crosses sitting atop the highest points in San Diego favor Christianity over other religions and must come down. Without comment, the high court rejected an appeal by the city of San Diego seeking to allow the crosses to remain. One of the crosses serves as a monument to American veterans. The Supreme Court in effect upheld the California Court of Appeals decision last year that the cross is the "quintessential symbol of Christianity," and since it stood on public ground it violated the state's constitutional ban against favoring one religion over another. Jewish organizations that filed friend-of-the-court briefs against the display of the crosses hailed the Supreme Court's decision. The San Diego case, however, will not have an impact on holiday displays. Unlike legal challenges to menorahs and Christmas displays mounted in recent years, the San Diego case focused on what the court called a 'preeminent symbol" of religious faith.

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Page 16

Jewish Press

December 2,1994

1995 UJfi/F€D€RflTION CfiMPfiIGN COMMUNITV €V6I\IT I ^'/m. BUILDING BRIDGES TOG€TH€R Ambassador Abba Eban has been a personal witness and active participant in the revolutionary events that led to the birth of Israel and that continue to shape her struggle for peace.

"I cannot do anything less than transmit to others something of what I have seen and what I have heard and what I have done and what I have felt." Abba Eban Israeli Foreign Minister Ambassador to the United Nations Ambassador to the United States

-loo** On February 9, 1995 we will celebrate the strength of our Jewish community at the Red Lion Hotel

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Guest Speaker

Ambassador Abba Eban All Members of the Omaha Jewish Community who make their pledges to the 1995 UJA/Federation Campaign by December 31,1994 with an increase over last year's gift will recieve reserved seating tickets for the event. Tickets will be mailed 2 weeks before the event. Those whose pledges have not been made by December 31 or who have not increased their gifl are welcome to t>e sealed on a space available basis.

In acknowledgement and appreciation of the community's support for the campaign, the program book for this event will include recognition of sponsors and special guests as well as recognition of donors to the 1995 UJA/Federation Campaign. Donors who do not wish to have their names included in the book will be o'ven to opportunity to notify the Federation office.

COMMUNITY EVENT SPONSORS Maxine arvj Joe KJrshentMum Nancy and Hartan Noddle

GENERAL CAMPAIGN CO-CK AIRMEN Don Goldslein

Fred Simon

WOMEN'S DIVISION CO-CHAIRMEN Carol Katzman Julee Katzman

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333 South 132 Street • Omaha. NE 661S4 • (402) 334-«200