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Review on Smart toll gate system using image processing, RFID system, IOT and database verification

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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)

e-ISSN: 2395-0056

Volume: 12 Issue: 11 | Nov 2025

p-ISSN: 2395-0072

www.irjet.net

Review on Smart toll gate system using image processing, RFID system, IOT and database verification 1st Akshay Balasaheb Abhang , 2nd Dr.Anjali J. Joshi, 3rd Dr. Bhuvaneshwar D. Patil, 4th Mayuresh

Balasaheb Shinde Robotics & Automation Engg. Mechanic MMIT, Lohegoa Pune, India Mechanical MMIT, Lohegoa Pune, India Mechanical MMIT, Lohegoa Pune, India Robotics & Automation Engg MMIT, Lohegoan Pune, India

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------***------------------------------------------------------------------------system represents a technological advancement capable of Abstract - The Smart Toll Gate System represents a verifying the authorization status of vehicles and significant advancement in the global shift towards subsequently alerting the relevant authorities. The control automation. It minimizes the need for human involvement and unit of the violation notice, debits, and associated accounts. reduces human errors. The primary benefit of integrating The primary benefit of this smart toll gate system is its automation into society is the increased reliance on machines capability to reduce congestion at toll booths, especially and hardware while decreasing reliance on humans. This leads during peak travel seasons when traffic tends to increase to the conclusion that incorporating automation into everyday beyond usual levels. life will simplify and ease lifestyles. Currently, most toll plazas on highways are manually operated, where an attendant 1.1 LITERATURE SURVEY collects cash from the driver and issues a receipt. This process can be slow, often resulting in traffic congestion at toll plazas The conducted survey focuses on [1] the susceptibility to on busy roads. Automated toll collection can save costs, highway tolls and the maintenance of data needed to assess conserve energy, and reduce the need for manpower. In this threats to road infrastructure, which relies solely on project, we propose a cost-effective and efficient method simulations utilizing a well-established traffic model. known as Electronic Toll Collection. It utilizes RFID modules to automatically gather toll fees from vehicles as they pass [2] It provides the quickest route to a destination and through the toll plaza. This initiative aims to tackle the recalibrates the path in case of traffic, delivering precise challenges faced at toll plazas and also presents an route information to users while minimizing both travel identification device for vehicles time and expenses. [3] This process incorporates electronic payment for tolls via prepaid cards and also includes card Key Words: Unique Identification, Image Processing, recharging stations. Feedback from passengers is collected OCR, RFID, IoT, API, Database Verification. and analyzed with the help of gathered statistics using the Mann Whitney test for improvements. [4] A study is 1. INTRODUCTION conducted concerning toll payments made using RFID technology and potential enhancements. This study also Transport is universally recognized as a crucial element for retains information about both the vehicle and its user. [5] the economy of any nation. Enhancing transportation The sharing economy simplifies the process by connecting networks fosters an improved environment, allowing vehicles to a registry online. Vehicles document their travel individuals greater freedom to travel, facilitating significant by regularly sending data to the controller, focusing on trade in goods and services, boosting employment collecting real-time traffic updates to ensure smooth driving opportunities, and promoting social mobility. Moreover, the conditions. economic health of a country is closely associated with efficient transportation methods. A rising number of vehicles on the road can lead to various issues such as traffic congestion, accidents, and environmental degradation. Different sectors of the economy employ various transportation modes for distinct purposes. Therefore, the escalating demand for immediate transportation significantly impacts the global landscape and environmental sustainability. These factors contribute to the economic competitiveness by minimizing transportation expenses at production sites and ensuring the timely delivery of products to consumers. The smart toll gate

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It tracks passenger travel by comparing a vehicle's location with that of the toll plaza using GPS and charges the vehicle owner accordingly. [7] RFID sensors installed at the toll capture information from passing vehicles, facilitating seamless digital transactions based on unique patterns. [8] This eliminates the need for manual labor, thereby enabling much faster automotive travel than traditional toll systems, with RFID data stored in the cloud to ease payment processes. [9] The toll system is designed to enhance efficiency through contactless fare collection and advanced management. In this setup, a variable resistance testing

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