International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)
e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 07 | July 2022
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
www.irjet.net
Design of Chassis for Automated Road Cleaning Vehicle G.M. Lonare1, S.D Jadhav2, S.A. Mhatre3, A.N. Patil3, A.K. Sharma3, M.M. Suryavanshi3 Bharati Vidyapeeth College of Engineering, Navi Mumbai ---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract - In general, the chassis is the base frame of an
automotive, motorcycle, carriage, or significant vehicle. The chassis could be a frame sort of a skeleton within which numerous elements of the vehicle installed. There are several factors that need to be take into account while designing any chassis like, material choice, strength, stiffness and weight. the most important criteria for the development of chassis for electrical vehicles is rigidity, strength and price elimination. so as to fulfill the performance needed by this automotive market for electric vehicles, the body of electrical vehicles should be light-weight, sturdy and long-lasting. The chassis of the vehicle carries a substantial quantity of weight. Hence, the chassis is taken into account mutually of the foremost important elements of the any vehicle as it holds all the components and elements along.
Capability to steer vehicle.
Must provide adequate clearance between engine compartment and uneven road surfaces.
Important Aspects
Yield strength
Durability
Hardness of material
Applicable weight
Cost of material
1.3 Functions of Chassis:
1.INTRODUCTION: Chassis acts as a backbone for any vehicle. A chassis frame should be sturdy enough to resist all the static, dynamic, torsional and bending stresses engaged on it. Today’s automotive trade could have to face some of the biggest technical challenges in its history. Seeing today’s status, combustion engines doesn't have immense scope in future thanks to various reasons like increase in fuel insufficiency and inflation in fuel costs and one among the key drawbacks is increase in pollution. Electrical vehicles are solution to a number of the key issues like global warming the world is facing nowadays. The chassis is one among the foremost vital components of any vehicle as a result of it is a foundation for the body and alternative elements. Extreme stress, extreme deflection, and equal stress are all vital parameters to think about while coming up with an ideal chassis. The accomplishment of lightweight and stiff automotive structures typically plays a vital role in maximizing the potency of the electrical automotive. This work aims to design the chassis of automated road cleaning vehicle.
Supports Vehicle weight/load.
Should withstand stresses due to road condition.
Should withstand pressure due to breaking and acceleration.
Impact Factor value: 7.529
To support the body weight and loads engaged on vehicle.
To support the accessories of vehicle.
To sustain all types of stresses.
To integrate the various components of the vehicle.
1.3 Literature Survey: Vijayan SN, et.al. [1] in this research they carried out the study of the Stress Distribution test and Deformation test for Chassis. Steel Chassis is stronger And has superior strength to withstand high load and induced low deformation and stress distribution as compared to S-Glass Epoxy composites material. A. Yasar, et.al. [2] during this analysis aim was to design a chassis for an electrical vehicle and main purpose of the design was to get a rigid and light-weight chassis. numerous chassis varieties with totally different geometries are considered of and eighteen units of chassis are designed with the help of computer aided design (CAD) software. V. Patel, et.al. [3] illustrates and offers analysis of Weight Modification With help of software. We can simply Optimize the load Of Chassis By using FEA(Finite Element Analysis) beneath FEM software (Finite Element Method) which is better and Safe. S. Kumar, et.al. [4] during this analysis some parameters of chassis square are analysed. From the results calculated within the paper it is can be said that stress is localized at certain points. Stress concentration is minimised
1.1 Parameters of Chassis:
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Ample space for mounting.
1.2 Important Aspects of materials required to Build Chassis:
Key Words: Chassis, Automated Vehicle, Mild Steel, Stresses, Torsional rigidity, Cost effective.
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