International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)
e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 07 | July 2022
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
www.irjet.net
Design and Analysis of Water Distribution System Using Solar and Siphon Humera Khandehi1, Padmaja Shinde2, Fahad Pathan3, D. P. Hipparkar4 1, 2, 3student,
Dept. of civil engineering, G.M. Vedak Institute of Technology, Maharashtra, India. Assistant Professor, Dept. of civil engineering, G.M. Vedak Institute of Technology, Maharashtra, India. ---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------Abstract – Water is very important to our life. Demand of 4
water is always increasing with growing population. This increasing demand can be fulfilled by designing proper water distribution network based on hydraulic modelling software. In present study water distribution network of Karad region of Mhasoli is designed which is located at district Satara, State Maharashtra, India. For the design of Mhasoli village water distribution network, study of present population, population of the three decades, daily water demand, flow characteristics and also survey of the village is done with help of digital GPS. Water distribution network for Mhasoli village is analyzed and designed with the help of Bentley water-gems software. It is observed if water efficiently supply at every point with required pressure and discharge then it helps to control problems occurring against water consumption.
Key Words: Water, population, water-gems, Siphon, Hydraulic.
Fig -1: Network modelling through water-gems.
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 by using siphon:
Water is most important element on earth there is no alternate of water. On earth 70% water is not used for various purpose like bathing, washing etc. only 30% water is used for our purpose, so proper water supply is necessary. To fulfil the water demand of growing population, proper pipe networking is necessary.
Siphon is a long-bent pipe which is used to transfer liquid from a reservoir at a higher elevation to another reservoir at a lower level when the two reservoirs are separated by a hill or high-level ground as shown in fig.2.
We know that today’s several computer-based software’s are used for the networking of water distribution system. In this project we use water-gems software for design a network and provide sufficient and uniform quantity of water. In this distribution system two methods are used for supplying water by using siphon and solar system. Fig -2: Typical siphon concept. Siphon is used in the following cases:
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1.
To carry water from one reservoir to another reservoir to another reservoir separated by a hill or ridge.
2.
To take out the liquid from a tank which is not having any outlet.
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