International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)
e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 07 | July 2022
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
www.irjet.net
TOWN PLANNING AND LAYOUT DESIGNING Ms. Aishwarya D S1, Ms. Fiza Naaz1, Mr. Kiran S1, Mr. Manish R1, Mr. Shankaregowda2 1UG
Students, Department of Civil Engineering, Maharaja Institute of Technology Mysore Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Maharaja Institute of Technology Mysore ----------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------2Assistant
Abstract - Urban design is the art of making places for
4. To propose Decentralized Wastewater Treatment System (De-WATS).
people. It concerns the connections between people and places, movement and urban form, nature and the built fabric, and the processes for ensuring to provide suitable villages, towns and cities. Urban design focuses on the development future projects.
5. To provide estimation and evaluation of round system, water supply and sewerage system.
3. METHODOLGY
It is a key to creating sustainable developments and the conditions for a flourishing economic life, for the prudent use of natural resources and for social progress. This project proposed a layout design for the project site as per the guidelines provided by Mysore Urban Development Authority (MUDA). This provides various economic, social and recreational amenities and designs basic amenities such as road system, water supply and sewerage system. This project is also proposed Decentralized Wastewater Treatment System (De-WATS) and provides estimation and evaluation of road system, water supply and sewerage system, in order to create a better society and healthy environment.
To achieve the objectives stated above, an efficient working procedure has to be followed. Initially we select the land based on suitable factors which influence the land considerations. After the selection of the land which is to be developed is finalized it should be approved by the concerned authority to undergo construction related activities. The site used for layout is approved by MUDA authority and divisions are made according to the concerned authority. After the approval of land, the next process is land clearance. Land Clearance means the clearing of any plant and buildings including removal of fencing, offices, weighbridge, parking areas, water treatment areas, and workshops or other items, and reinstating any enabling works after coal extraction has ceased whether at the end of the permitted period of works under the Planning.
India's cities and towns are polluted, unlivable, inefficient, and vulnerable to disasters. For this, it is imperative that its cities and towns are transformed and pressures of new growth are dealt with so that they are more livable, efficient, and environmentally sustainable.
After the land clearance, next process is boundary marking. Boundary marking is one of the starting point of your construction. The boundary of the site area is marked up by doing the survey. The area of the land to be developed is founded and the boundary line is marked with the help of the instrument.
Key Words: Town planning, Proposed layout, Zoning, Boundary marking, MUDA authority.
1. INTRODUCTION Town planning is the art and science of using the land and setting of buildings and communication routes to develop a countries economy and for the convenience and beauty of the country.
After the site marking the next process is division of land as per the concerned authority in terms of Land division is made as per guidelines given by the MUDA authority.
2. OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
The limits provided for the layout is shown in Table 1.
1. To select a land based on factors such as topography, soil conditions, ground water table etc.
Table 1: The Limit of Land Use Pattern as per MUDA Authority.
2. To propose a layout design for the project site as per the guidelines provided by Mysore Urban Development Authority (MUDA). 3. To design basic amenities such as round system, water supply and sewerage system.
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Impact Factor value: 7.529
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Land use
Percentage
Residential
45-55%
Commercial
<15%
ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal
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Page 1963