Integrated Security System With Remot Controlling Of Appliances

International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e ISSN: 2395 0056

Volume: 09 Issue: 07 | July 2022 www.irjet.net p ISSN: 2395 0072

Integrated Security System With Remot Controlling Of Appliances

1,3,4,5 Student , Dept.of ECE, SJC Institude of Technology, 2Assistant Professor, Dept.of ECE, SJC Institude of Technology. ***

Abstract - The need for smart home surveillance systems nowadays could be a serious demand. because the number of crimes is increasing on a daily basis, there has got to be something that may keep us safe. We are all attentive to the high end security systems present within the market but they're not easily available to everyone. We therefore will provide a solution by constructing a price efficient electronic system that has the aptitude of sensing the motion of the Person. Temperature sensor and LPG leakage detection sensor is integrated which checks temperature of person which helps to cut back spread of COVID 19 and detects the leakage of gas and sends the information to the owner through SMS respectively.

Key Words: Security, Arduino, GSM, LPG, Temperature, Bluetooth, Door Lock, Fingerprint sensor, PIR Sensor.

1.INTRODUCTION

Startingfromthesmallhousesto hugeindustries, security isveryessentialtofulfilloursafetyaspectsasBurglaryand thefthavealways beenaproblem[1].TheInternetofThings (IoT)iscommunicationsnetworkwhichbuiltonan“always on”theInternet.IoTcan be wellthoughtout asagridof corporeal things which can be log on thru the Internet. Arduino UNO, a credit card size low price reasonably priced computer. Arduino UNO platform is being used widely from the past few years. IoT is linking routine entities cleverlyto theInternettopermit communication between things as well as people, also amongst stuffs themselves.TheIssueofOwnerscantabletoknowwhatis goingonintheirhousewhentheyarenotathouse,besides that,problemssuchastheftandfiresinthehousewhilethe userisathousecanbeovercomebythissystem.Thesystem canallowusertocontrolelectricalappliancesathousefrom aremotelocation,theusermaybeabletocontrolthelight andfanaswellasairconditionsforthehouseincasethey arenotathouse,anydisturbanceswillalsobenotifiedtothe user The system also can deter theft and burglary in the house by certain measures such as vibration detector and alarm system,owner will be notified. Thesystemalsocan deterfirebytheuseofsmokedetectorsandheatdetectors, thepublicauthoritiesandownerwillthenbenotified.The securitysystemusingconventionalpinnumberforsecurity can be replaced with the more modern and secure biometricssystem.

2. OBJECTIVE

Themainaimofthisprojectisto:

1. Authenticate the person using Biometric fingerprint sensor.

2.Controlhouseappliancesfromremoteplace.

3.DetectLPG gas leakage and send the data toowner throughGSM.

4.ChecktheTemperatureofapersonatDoor.

3. METHODOLOGY

As soon asmotion ofa person is detected of thatperson is capturedusingthetemperaturesensor module,system will send anotification totheowner’smobilephone. Ifthe person isalreadyregistered throughfingerprint module, he/shecanenter the house throughauthentication.Ifthe LPG gas is detected, the detailswill be sent to owner’s mobile phone throughGSMmodule.The electricappliances like TV, AC, Fan, etcwillbecontrolledfrommobilephone usingBlynkapp.

4. BLOCK DIAGRAM AND FLOWCHART

Fig.1BlockDiagram

IntheProposedproject,theFig.1showstheblockdiagram which contains PIR motion detector which is used to detectthe motion,LPGgas leakagedetector isintegrated with this project to detect the gas leakage,MLX90614 temperaturesensorwhichisusedtodetectthetemperature ofvisitor,biometricmoduleisaddedtogive access using biometric verification allthesesensors andmodules are

International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e ISSN: 2395 0056

Volume: 09 Issue: 07 | July 2022 www.irjet.net p ISSN: 2395 0072

connected to the Arduino UNO. Solenoid door lock is presenttocontrolopeningandclosingthe door,buzzer is addedsothatitmakesnoisewhengasisleaked

Fig.2Flowchart

Fig2showsActivitydiagram,theprocess beginswiththe start,whichisthestandard way of beginningtheprocess. All the sensors that are connected to theArduino are initiated.Thismeans that they will beputintheir start conditions forthesystemtobegin

5. HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE SPECIFICATIONS

Arduino UNO : Arduino/Genuino Uno could be a microcontroller board based on the ATmega328P as appearedinfig.4 Ithas14advancedinput/outputpins(of which6canbeutilizedasPWMyields),6analoginputs,a16 MHzquartzgem,aUSBassociation,acontroljack,anICSP headerandaresetbutton.Itcontainseverythingneededto backthemicrocontroller;basicallyinterfaceittoacomputer withaUSBcableorpoweritwithaAC to DCconnectoror batterytourgebegun.

Fig.4ArduinoUNO

PIR Motion detection sensor: PIR sensor permit you to sense movement, nearly continuously utilized to identify whether a human has moved in or out of the sensors run. Theyarelittle, cheap,moo control,simpletoutilizeand do notwearout.Forthatreason,theyarecommonlyfoundin machinesandcontraptionsutilizedinhousesorbusinesses. TheyarefrequentlyalludedtoasPIR,"DetachedInfrared", "Pyroelectric", or "IR movement" sensors. Movement finders have found wide utilize in residential and commercial applications. One common application is enactingprogrammedentrywayopenersinbusinessesand openbuildings.

Solenoid doorlock: Solenoids are electromagnets. When control is connected, a coil of copper wire interior is energized andgets tobemagnetized. Thearmature ofthe solenoid that's joined to the locking lock is attractively drawn into the center of the coil of wire, hence opening / openingthehook Whencontrolisevacuated,theattractive fieldis evacuatedanda littlespringpushes thehook back outintotheboltedposition.

Fig.3CircuitDiagram

Fig.3 represents circuit diagram where all the sensors, modulesandoutputdevicesareconnectedtoarduinoUNO microcontrollerboard.

Biometric module:AUniquefingerimpressionpreparing incorporatestwoparts:uniquefingerimpressionenrollment anduniquemarkcoordinating(thecoordinatingcanbe1:1 or1:N).Whenenlistingclientoughttoenterthefingertwo times. The framework will prepare the two times finger picturesproduceaformatofthefingerbasedonpreparing comesaboutandstorethelayout.Whencoordinatingclient entersthefingerthroughopticalsensorandframeworkwill createaformatofthefingerandcompareitwithformatsof thefingerlibrary.

International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e ISSN: 2395 0056

Volume: 09 Issue: 07 | July 2022 www.irjet.net p ISSN: 2395 0072

Gas Sensor: A gas detector is a device that detects the presenceofgasesinanarea,oftenaspartofasafetysystem. Agasdetectorcansoundanalarmtooperatorsinthearea wheretheleakisoccurring,givingthemtheopportunityto leave.

GSM module: TheGSM(WorldwideFrameworkforPortable communication)maybeaadvancedversatilearrangethat's widelyusedbyportablephoneclientsinEuropeandother parts of the world. GSM uses a variety of time division multiplegetto(TDMA)andistheforemostbroadlyutilized of the three advanced remote communication advances: TDMA,GSMandcode divisionnumerousgetto(CDMA).GSM digitizesandcompressesinformation,atthatpointsendsit downachannelwithtwootherstreamsofclientinformation, eachinitspossesstimeopening.Itworksateitherthe800 megahertz(MHz)or1,800MHzrecurrenceband.Itworkson frequencies 800MHz. SIM800A can look these two groups consequently.TherecurrencegroupscantoobesetbyAT Commands.Thebaudrateisconfigurablefrom1200115200 through AT command. SIM800A is an ultra compact and remote module. The Modem is coming interface, which permits you interface PC as well as microcontroller with RS232 Chip (MAX232). It is appropriate for SMS, Voice as wellasInformationexchangeapplicationinM2Minterface. The onboard Directed Control supply permits you to associate wide range unregulated power supply. Utilizing thismodem,you'llbeablemakesoundcalls,SMS,ReadSMS, go to the approaching calls and etc. through basic AT commands.TypicallyatotalGSMmoduleinaSMTsortand made with a really capable single chip, permitting you to advantagefromlittlemeasurements.SIM800AGSMModem withserialandTTLyields.

Relays: Arelayisanelectricallyoperatedswitch.Itconsists of a set of input terminals for a single or multiple control signals,andasetofoperatingcontactterminals.Theswitch mayhaveanynumberofcontactsinmultiplecontactforms, such as make contacts, break contacts, or combinations thereof.

LCD: LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) is a type of flat panel display which uses liquid crystals in its primary form of operation.LEDshavealargeandvaryingsetofusecasesfor consumersandbusinesses,astheycanbecommonlyfound in smartphones, televisions, computer monitors and instrumentpanels.

MLX 90614 Sensor:The MLX90614 Sensor is Contactless Infrared(IR)ComputerizedTemperatureSensorthatcanbe utilized to degree the temperature of a specific protest extendingfrom 70°Cto382.2°C.Thesensoremployments IRbeamstodegreethetemperatureoftheprotestwithout any physical contact and communicates to the microcontrollerutilizingtheI2Cconvention

The Arduino IDE: The Arduino Integrated Development Environment may be a cross stage application that's composedwithintheprogrammingdialectJava.Itisusedto typeinandtransferprogramstoArduinoconsistentsheets, but too, with the assistance of 3rd party centers, other merchantimprovementsheets.TheArduinoIDEbolstersthe dialects C and C++ utilizing extraordinary rules of code organizing.TheArduinoIDEsuppliesacomputerprogram library from the wiring venture, which gives numerous commoninputandyieldmethods TheArduinoIDEutilizes theprogramcontendedtochangeovertheexecutablecode intoacontentrecordinhexadecimalencodingthat'sstacked into the, Arduino board by a loader program within the board'sfirmware.

6. APPLICATIONS



Internetsecuritysystems.

 Housesecuritysystem.

 Publicplacesandotherlargeareas.

 Hospitals.

 Schoolsandretailshops.

 Historicsites.

 HighsecurityareassuchasBanks,ATMs, Lockers,etc.

 Commercialpremisisincludingshops, restaurantsandhotels.

 Storageandwarehousefacilities.

 Indudtrialareassuchasofficesandfactories.

 Harmfulgasdetection.

7. ADVANTAGES

i. Allows remote access to house:Thissystemallowsuser to control the appliances and system itself from reomte place.

ii. Notifies you of fire or gas problem: This model can notify the user if any fire or leakage of LPG is detected throughSMS.

iii Protects valuables: Asthefingerprintdoorlocksystem is adapted in this system, no access will be given to the otherswhodoesnotregisteredhis/herfingerprintswiththe system.

iv. Real time alerts: Thesystemworksintherealtimeand itcansendSMSandotheralertstotheuserinrealtime.

International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e ISSN: 2395 0056

Volume: 09 Issue: 07 | July 2022 www.irjet.net p ISSN: 2395 0072

v. They can be control from anywhere: Allthesensorsand otherdeviceswhichareintegratedwiththissystemarecan becontrolledfromanywhereinworldthroughSMSandIoT.

vi. House automation convenience: Thissystemenables thehouseforautomationthroughIoTforcontrollinghome appliances.

vii Save money on energy bills: Astheusercancontrolthe homeappliancesfromtheremoteplace,he/shecanturnOFF orturnONtheapplianceswheneverthereisaneed/noneed ofthem,soitcansavemoneyonenergybills.

8. RESULTS

Fig.5Detectionmotion

Fig5shows thedetectionof motionwhen someoneEnters at the door and LCD will display message ‘ Motion detected’.

Fig 6 shows the status of temperature sensor, if motion detected the temperature sensor will check the temperature of aperson.

Fig 8 shows the status of LPG, when the leakage of ags is detected message will be displayed on LCD and same messagewillbesenttotheownerthroughGSMmodule.

9. FUTURE SCOPE

Thisprojectismadefordemonstrationpuposeandthiscan further implemented to enhance the scope of this project. TheGSMmoduleusedinthisprojectisbasedon2Gnetwork, formoreaccuracyandlowlatencywecanlatest4Gmodule. Thisprojectismadefordemonstrationpuposeandthiscan further implemented to enhance the scope of this project. TheGSMmoduleusedinthisprojectisbasedon2Gnetwork, formoreaccuracyandlowlatencywecanlatest4Gmodule. Currently this model can only send message to owner if leakage of LPG detected, by implementing further we can alsooperatetheregulatorofcylindertoturnoffandturnon ifleakagedetected.Controllingofanappliancesfromremote placeusingIoTisshownusingonlysmallLEDs,Onfurther implenting this project we can control all the home applianceswhichareworksACbyplacingrelaysbetweenAC and DC supply. This can reduce the power consumption continuously when we are notusingappliances.Thiscan savethemoneyonenergyconsumptionbills.

REFERENCES

Fig.6Temperaturechecking

[1] M. U. Harun Al Rasyid, F. Astika Saputra and A Kurniawan, Surveillance Monitoring Systembasedon Internet of Things, 2020 International Electronics Symposium(IES),Surabaya,Indonesia,2020,pp.588 593

Fig.7DisplayingTemperature

Fig7showsthedetectedtemperaturedisplayedonLCD.

[2]P.K.Rath,N.MahapatroandS.N.Mishra, Automation System for Secure Remote Control and Surveillance, 2020 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & CommunicationEngineering(ICCECE),Kolkata,India,2020, pp.1 6

[3]B.N.RaoandR.Sudheer,SurveillanceCamerausingIoT andRaspberryPi,2020SecondInternationalConferenceon

International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e ISSN: 2395 0056

Volume: 09 Issue: 07 | July 2022 www.irjet.net p ISSN: 2395 0072

Inventive Research in Computing Applications (ICIRCA), Coimbatore,India,2020,pp.1172 1176

[4]A.J.MajumderandJ.A.Izaguirre,ASmartIoTSecurity SystemforSmart HouseUsingMotionDetectionandFacial Recognition, 2020 IEEE 44th Asssssnnual Computers, Software,AndApplications Conference(COMPSAC),Madrid, Spain,2020,pp.1065 1071

[5]S.Akter,R.A.Sima,M.S.UllahandS.A.Hossain,Smart Security Surveillance using IoT, 2018 7th International Conference on Reliability, Infocom Technologies and Optimization (Trends and Future Directions) (ICRITO), Noida,India,2018,pp.659 663

[6] Anitha A, “Home Security System using Internet of Things” in IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering.

[7] Faiz Aman and Anitha C, “Motion Sensing and Image CapturingbasedSmartDoorSystemonAndroidPlatform”in InternationalConferenceon Energy,Communication,Data AnalyticsandSoftComputing,2017.

[8]AdityaYadav,GAuravSrivastv,ShriA.G.Rao,“Designof IoT based Smart Security using Arduino” in International JournalforScientuficResearchaDevelopment,vol5,issue4, 2017.

[9]HemnatMakwanaandTaranpreetSingh,“Comparisonof differentAlgorithmforFaceRecognition”inGlobalJournalof ComputerScienceandTechnologyGraphicsandVision,vol 13,Issue9,version12013.

[10]www.arduino.cc

[11]www.lastminuteengineers.com

[12]https://circiutdigest.com

BIOGRAPHIES

KRDileepKumar,StudentatSJCInstitute of Technology, Dept. of Electronics and Communication,Chickballapur,Karnataka 562101

Email:Kandradileepkumar@gmail.com