International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) Volume: 09 Issue: 06 | June 2022
e-ISSN: 2395-0056
www.irjet.net
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
Automatic Ration Vending Machine using RFID and GSM Technology Shrikrishna Huilgol1, Sivapuram Ramarohith2, Shrinidhi Hegde3, Priyanka Shisanalli4, Prof. Varsha Jadhav5 1Shrikrishna
Huilgol, Student, Department of Information Science and Engineering, SDMCET, Dharwad, Karnataka, India 2Sivapuram Ramarohith, Student, Department of Information Science and Engineering, SDMCET, Dharwad, Karnataka, India 3Shrinidhi Hegde, Student, Department of Information Science and Engineering, SDMCET, Dharwad, Karnataka, India 4Priyanka Shisanalli, Student, Department of Information Science and Engineering, SDMCET, Dharwad, Karnataka, India 5Prof. Varsha Jadhav, Professor, Department of Information Science and Engineering, SDMCET, Dharwad, Karnataka, India ---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract - The Public Distribution system of providing
processing rate, large waiting time, and unnecessary data. Because India is the world's second most populous country, distribution of ration is not an easy task. One of India's key public sectors is the ration distribution system. It oversees and distributes the essential goods to all the citizens of India mainly people below the penury line and a few reserved categories such as military and police as well. Based on their ration card type such as Above Poverty Line or Below Poverty Line or Antyodaya Anna Yojana, food products will be given. Our proposed system eliminates the disadvantages of existing systems by using RFID and GSM modules. RFID uses an EM field to detect and identify objects. Authentication is done by pin or password. All the details of the beneficiary and his family will be uploaded into the RFID tag. This card will be given to every registered consumer which can be used as a smart ration card. Each ration distribution shop will have an RFID reader which can read 12- bit hex code generated by an RFID tag. Any user who needs ration will have to flash their card through the scanner. Whenever any beneficiary flashes the card it will check in the database whether the beneficiary is valid or not. When a valid beneficiary will flash his card through the RFID scanner, the quantity of ration taken by him/her will be displayed on LCD display and also the deducted system. The customer's registered cellphone number will get transaction data through SMS..
basic domestic commodities on subsidy to poor families in developing countries like India, is an important aspect to meet basic requirements of people. The existing system in Ration shops needs manual measurement of commodities and maintenance of records of transactions. A lot of issues are encountered by the existing system such as diverting food grains to the open market etc.The project title Automatic Ration Vending Machine proposes an automatic method of distribution of commodities to authenticated card holders. Also, the details of transactions made are maintained in a database. Once they log into their accounts, they can view the stock availability. This system uses a fingerprint matching algorithm which efficiently works with a greater accuracy score. As a first step, one of the family members needs to register themselves to the portal. Once the beneficiary is logged in, he/she can check for the commodities that are available for that particular month. To dispense the commodities, the beneficiary is expected to provide a RFID card and fingerprint for the next level of authentication. Once the beneficiary is verified, the system dispenses a threshold quantity of commodities for the family. Key Words: Public Distribution System (PDS), RFID, GSM Technology, IOT Technology.
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 Existing System
A ration card is one of the most important documents for each and every citizen of India. It is used to purchase various commodities like rice, sugar, oil, wheat etc. at a cheaper price from the ration shops, issued by the government of India This card serves as both a confirmation of identity and an address. The present ration card distribution system has many disadvantages such as imprecise quantity of goods, physical work, low
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The existing system in Ration shops needs manual measurement of commodities and maintenance of records of transactions. A lot of issues are encountered by the existing system such as diverting food grains to the open market, renewing the ration card every year which has to be done manually.
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