Dam Water Monitoring System Using IOT

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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) Volume: 09 Issue: 06 | Jun 2022

www.irjet.net

e-ISSN: 2395-0056 p-ISSN: 2395-0072

Dam Water Monitoring System Using IOT Ms. Pooja Gaikwad1, Mr. M. S. Badmera2 1Student

at DIEMS, Aurangabad Professor at DIEMS, Aurangabad ---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------2Assistant

Abstract - Heads are one of the major water sources for

destruction of water and measures can be taken to avoid gratuitous overflowing of water in the areas where monitoring is a delicate task.

irrigation, electricity generationetc. in India. Heads play a vital part since the time of colonialism. Lack of proper levee operation system have been causing several losses including the recent cataracts. Inspired by the being pastoral and socioprofitable problems, an innovative and doable automatic control system can be developed for levee operation purposes. This paper also proposes a new idea of collecting and participating real- time information about water situations to the people living hard its bank. Largely precise water position monitoring system and timely report to the position is also developed. When the water position crosses the threshold condition, alert dispatches will be transferred to the people and the shutters will open automatically, retaining water to its normal position. Timely warnings to every person living in the position and timely opening of shutters can thereby reduce the pitfalls of loss of life and help disasters. Hence, robotization of levee system using ESP8266, ultrasonic detector-mail, creates a new eye for both the Government as well as the people in the position for creating mitigation plans.

1.2 Deliverables The LED and buzzer on when the particular water position is detected. position of water is detected by Ultrasonic detector. We've defined 4 situations at 20, 40, 60 and 85 and whenever water reaches the separate situations the LED at that position will glow contemporaneously transferring Dispatch and bepeee. Buzzer is sounding’s

2. LITERATURE REVIEW Various efforts have been made until now in monitoring water level and accordingly controlling dam gate. The contribution of work in this area is mentioned below, 1) 1) IoT grounded water force monitoring and controlling system Water is a introductory need of every human being. Everyone needs to save the water. Numerous times with lack of monitoring, overflow of the water takes place. Overflow of tanks can do because of these lots of water wasted. Another thing is because of overflow in the channels with further pressure there's possibility of channel damage. Leakage discovery is one further problem. All these problems are because of lack of monitoring, homemade work and lower man power. In this paper a check of Aurangabad megacity and field check have been done, to understand water force distribution and affiliated problems with the system. After taking a check they observed that all the work is homemade and need a better technology to make proper distribution.

Key Words: ESP8266, Power supply, Ultrasonic sensor, transformer, Relay module, Buzzer.

1. INTRODUCTION In India nearly 4000 major/medium dams are constructed and many more are in a pipeline. Normally, the range of dam storage capacity of 185 billion cubic meters of water with a surface area of 5,580km (93.4TMCft). During rainfall, for every 9.6mm the rise of water level increases by 0.3ft.In the recent analysis by the BC dam safety annual report, from the year 2011-2016 number of dam incidents, dam alerts and dam failures are decreased respectively. With the growing interest in Internet of Things has become a right choice for the pre-alert system for monitoring the rise in the water level in dams. The risk rate of sudden flood occurrence opened up a way for the way the need of the real-time dam water level monitoring and prior alerting system which ensures the public safety. The main purpose of the system carries out an advantage of transfer of information both of the cloud and public smartphone using local Wi-Fi.

2) Wireless disaster monitoring and operation system for Heads. This paper suggests armature to control gate by covering high viscosity and also communicate in real time. Considering the recent events that took place on June 2013, a imperishable situation has taken place due to heavy downfall and pall bursting at colorful places. Numerous heads were out of knowledge on colorful parameters about the inflow and discharge from the nearer heads which were affected before and due to lack of communication among these heads, lead to considerable damage of property and life.

1.1 Objective

3) The main ideal of this paper is to control the water position. In levee which was enforced using IoT( Internet of effects). The design perpetration and control of the

The main end of this system is to cover the water position at pastoral areas so that they help in detecting the

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