International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) Volume: 09 Issue: 05 | May 2022
www.irjet.net
e-ISSN: 2395-0056 p-ISSN: 2395-0072
“Planning, Designing and Analysis of Net-Zero Residential Building with BIM Integration”. Dr. A.R. PATIL, Head of Civil Department, JSPM’s RSCOE, Pune, Maharashtra, India-411033
SOORAJ NAIR
NIHAL SHINDE
SIDDHANT PAWAR
Student of B.E. JSPM’s RSCOE, Pune, Maharashtra, India-411033
Student of B.E. JSPM’s RSCOE, Pune Maharashtra, India-411033
Student of B.E. JSPM’s RSCOE, Pune Maharashtra, India-411033
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Abstract - Due to the ever-increasing population and the subsequent need for urbanization, there is an excessive load on natural resources to compensate for the energy requirements. In the construction domain, this requirement is quite high. This has led to the evolution of the Net-Zero Energy concept that can relieve the energy requirements of these buildings in the future. Sustainable development and sustainable engineering are the need of the hour given that the cost-benefit ratio is in the green. In this project, a a residential building has been planned and designed with the Net-Zero concepts in mind which later is analyzed with respect to a conventional residential building for parameters such as active energy loads, availability of materials, and cost-benefit ratio. The Net-Zero Energy Building (NZEB) is designed to be operated by solar energy along with the energy from grid under the clause that the excess can be given back to the grid. Thus far, findings indicated that though the project has a high initial investment it proves to have a better cost-benefit ratio as compared to a conventional building. NZEB could become a sustainable way of constructing buildings and infrastructure which promises a greener and brighter future for Earth and people alike.
Key Words: AutoCAD, SketchUp, Lumion, Google Earth Pro, Solar Energy, Sustainable Development, Net Zero Energy Building 1. INTRODUCTION Acceleration of Urbanization and consequently the need and consumption of energy is ever-increasing. In Maharashtra, since 2009, the consumption has increased from 1054.1 KWh to 1317.7 KWh which growing at an average annual rate of 3.88%. And the MSEB is unable to fulfill the requirements of the public and industrial sectors. With multiple factors affecting the energy industry such as shortage of coal reserves, movement for turning to Green fuel, increasing global warming and so on, it is important to bring in new building technologies which can utilize renewable energy resources. So, to define a design workflow of said project we have chosen a land for its development. We have named that Project SNS Complex, which is located at Kasarasai, Pune, India. (Refer Figure 1: Project SNS Complex Location) The global position of the site is at about 18°38’N 73°39’E. The site is about 7.4131 acres located on the outskirts of the town of Kasarsai and Chandkhed. This project is initiated for planning, designing and analyzing a Net-Zero Building capable of using the available renewable energy resources using multiple BIM software integration. To determine the Design workflow of the Project we have considered a G+ 1 residential building incorporating provision for using the available renewable resources such as solar energy.
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