International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)
e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 05 | May 2022
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
www.irjet.net
Housing for Artisan: Assessment of the Housing Need and Solution M Imran Khan1, Prof. Afaq Ahmed2 12nd
Year, M. Arch, Faculty of Architecture and Planning, Dr. APJ AKTU, Lucknow, UP Professor, Faculty of Architecture and Planning, Dr. APJ AKTU, Lucknow, UP ---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------2Asstt.
Abstract - Artisans are active participants in the
“Individuals' available money, capacity to find work, health, and social inclusion are all affected by adequate housing.”
economy and the providers of society's art and craft services. However, they lack a suitable living environment and the necessary amenities to maintain their way of life. As a result, people may take a different course in life, abandoning community beliefs. They do, however, have a lot of potential in the city and may easily use it to contribute to the city's culture and civilization. They can easily become the keepers of their culture and crafts if they have a better area to live that support their way of life. They can earn money and maintain their families if they have adequate home. We can simply rely on their skill to keep our culture alive. Architecture should be long-term and inclusive. As a result, I've decided to work on artisan group housing so that they can continue to serve the community. It's not just about the design approach; it's about the entire systematic process that ensures the end user can afford it. Parts of the equation, such as family forms and lifestyles, are constantly changing. The most difficult issue is overcoming preconceived notions about the subject, some of which are incorrect. The design ideas and tactics are informed by the literature and case studies of projects. The principles and tactics might motivate designers to develop better, more affordable housing that benefits all parties involved.
Housing programs were created to address households that lack the means to buy or rent adequate, suitable housing. Since the 1950s, the Indian government's housing policies have progressed significantly. While the objectives of "planned development" were initially more welfareoriented, they eventually became driven by a well-defined system of economic interests. At the same time, the government's role has gradually shifted from that of a housing provider to that of a facilitator of housing activities. The government has clearly established itself as a facilitator throughout this time. It is currently encouraging the private sector to participate in housing efforts for all segments of society, while taking a back seat in all of these operations. (Mukherjee 2016)
1.1 Methodology This study is proposed to be done in three parts. The first part discusses affordable housing from the beginning of its creation to its provision today. It also includes a discussion about the impact of affordable housing to the development of main city as well as the flow/connection of people and buildings; affordable housing typologies, perceptions, challenges and opportunities; and the role that such housing can play in becoming a catalyst in helping to revitalize midsized cities urban centres. The second part of this study will contain a variety of case examples/precedents from which affordable housing projects will be evaluated that are represented from various locations in India. The third part will be analysis of the art and artisans who are going to be benefitted by this research. From these case studies and previous research, a set of design guidelines will be produced. At the end this research will concludes providing highlights of the research finding and recommendations.
Key Words: Affordable Housing, Artisans etc.
1. INTRODUCTION Housing is an important part of maintaining a reasonable standard of living. To meet this level, society provides not just competent health care but also cheap housing, sufficient jobs to cover living expenses, and support services for those in need. Housing affordability, on the other hand, is a persistent problem. Everyone, not only low-income people, requires affordable housing. A typical household's single largest expenditure is on housing and housing-related products. When looking at a low-income family's budget, these expenses are much more obvious, with the house coming in first, followed by food. (Goldberg 1983)
1.2 Limitation This study is limited to housing for artisans to live & work altogether; artisans of chikankari and similar arts related to embroidery Like Ari- zardozi, Mukesh, Jali Work, cloth cutting, stitching, printing, final stitching, washing, pressing, etc. are only considered.
“Housing is not simply a basic human need; It determines our access to jobs, services, stores, and significant other individuals in our lives by defining our community. It holds not just our belongings, but also our hopes and fears.” (Stone 1993)
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