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Fast Charging of Electric Vehicle using an IOT Appliances

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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) Volume: 09 Issue: 05 | May 2022

www.irjet.net

e-ISSN: 2395-0056 p-ISSN: 2395-0072

Fast Charging of Electric Vehicle using an IOT Appliances D Priyanka Valli1, P Blessi Swarupa2, T Akhil Sai Mruthyumjayudu3, Ravindra Janga4 Dept. of EEE, Bapatla Engineering College, Andhra Pradesh, India --------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------capacity of the battery will influence the endurance of Abstract: Electric vehicle (EV) has achieved incredible interest from the past two decades as it is one of the hopeful greenhouse gases solutions. The number of Electric Vehicle (EV) is increasing around the world; hence that making EVs user friendly becomes more important. The main challenge is usage of EV is the charging time required for the batteries used in EV. As a consequence, this subject matter has been researched in many credentials where a wide range of solutions have been proposed. However, these solutions are in nature due to the complex hardware structure. To provide an unswerving journey an Android application is aimed at giving relevant information about the EV’s battery state of charge (SOC) through IoT. The Atmega328 board has been used for the hardware part. The hardware results are confirming the conceptual of the proposed work.

electric vehicles. Fast charging gives high rating for a vehicle. Due to capacity of charging and battery rate it can easily determine the fast charging. Magnetic mechanism will undergo to occur fast charging for a vehicle in various sector of modes.

2. SYSTEM OVERVIEW

Keywords: Fast charging, Atmega328P, Internet of things.

1. INTRODUCTION Traditional cars produce a lot of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions that are ejected into the atmosphere, causes pollution and greenhouse gases [1]. Today, electric vehicles (EV’s) have received much attention as an alternative to traditional vehicles. The traditional vehicle is powered by internal combustion engines. The electric vehicle is developed because of the advancement in battery technology and motor efficiency. The secondary batteries are the main energy sources of the EV. Thus, energy management is the key factor in EV or Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV) [2] design. Moreover, the charge capacity of the battery will influence the endurance of electric vehicles. The main challenge in the HEV is the charging time required for the batteries and insufficiency of charging stations (CS) [3] and therefore charging within Traditional cars produce a lot of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions that are ejected into the atmosphere, causes pollution and greenhouse gases [1]. Today, electric vehicles (EVs) have received much attention as an alternative to traditional vehicles. The traditional vehicles are powered by internal combustion engines. The electric vehicle is developed because of the advancement in battery technology and motor efficiency. The secondary batteries are the main energy sources of the EV. Thus, energy management is the key factor in EV or Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV) [2] design. Moreover, the charge © 2022, IRJET

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Figure1: Block diagram for fast charging of EV using IOT Here the operation is working by using an ARDUINO software (IDE)contains a text editor for writing code which is designed for the use of fast charging applications. When the supply is switched ON, the current flows through the sender coil which produces flux in contact with the receiver coil. The flux generated by the coils produce the voltage and it passes through a boost converter. The voltage then flows through an USB source and charges the Lithium-ion battery and a load connector is connected to the USB source. The voltage then flows through an USB source and charges the Lithium-ion battery and a load connector is connected to the USB source. A pc or laptop adapter is connected to the Arduino board for energy purpose and working of the code. An app or application of Thing speak shows the battery performance and current battery voltage and charging battery voltage at the same time. From this we can observe the performance of fast charging of battery. Here the load is connected across the battery to know that the battery is in charging and discharging ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal

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