Worker Unison Mobile Application
Abstract People working in the unorganised sector are very much difficult to hire because despite having a specific skillset they lack organized methods of communication , as the name suggests. For instance, constructionlabours gather around at aplacein large numbers, and If a contractor knows about this place ,he/she will go to the place and hire construction laboursonalargescale.Here,ifthecontractor knows about the place only then will the labours get hired else they will have to return to there houses empty handed, the lack of communication of place/location here is the problem andit'sthe same withmost of the people with different skillsets in the unorganised sector.The recent study of the MGNREGA (Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act ) and PLFS (Public Labour Force Survey) suggests that 93% of people from the unorganised sector were unemployed during the worldwide COVID 19 pandemic situation. Our application provides a simplistic user interface for the people from the unorganised sector to bridge this gap of lack of communicationandgetthemselveshired.
I. INTRODUCTION
Flutter is Google's portable cross platform UI toolkit that permits code reuse across different platforms like Android , iOS , web and desktop i.e make beautiful and efficient native applications from a single codebase. Flutterisfreeandopensourceandisusedbydevelopers , organizations worldwide. It allows the application to interfacedirectly with the underlying platform service. The motto is to enable developers to drop ship high performance applications which are compatible with differentplatforms.Thus,Ourmobileapplicationismade withthisveryframework,Flutter.
People working in the unorganised sector are very much difficult to hire because despite having a specific skillset they lack organized methods of communication , as the name suggests. For instance,construction labours gather around at a place in large numbers, and If a contractor knows about this place,he/she will go to the placeandhireconstructionlaboursonalargescale.Here , if the contractor knows about the place only then will thelaboursgethiredelsetheywillhavetoreturntothere houses empty handed, the lack of communication of place/locationhereistheproblemandit'sthesame with
most of the people with different skillsets in the unorganisedsector.
The recent study of the MGNREGA (Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act) and PLFS (Public Labour Force Survey) suggests that 93% of people from the unorganised sector were unemployed during the worldwideCOVID 19pandemic situation. Ourapplication providesasimplisticuserinterfaceforthepeoplefromthe unorganised sector to bridge this gap of lack of communication and get themselves hired. Our application provides features that enable both the workersas well as the companies or individuals whowant to get hired and hire respectively. Our mobile application broadly focuses on the unorganisedsector and their employment, workers from unorganised sector like carpenter, Mason , tailor, electrician , plumber and many more. Also, using our mobile application, a particular individual can hire a worker for a specific job in his house or a company or governmentcanhireworkersinbulk inordertowork ata bigsite,bigprojectsetc.
II. LITERATURE SURVEY
Inthispaper,"Laborgrid:Foreffectivelabormigration" 2012 Third International Conference on Emerging Applications of Information technology; the author of this paper talks over various issues like unemployment, unnecessarymigration,poorsanitationandthetechnology that is required to intercept these issues. This paper proposes a system where in it achieves work type and location based migration with promised rate. The proposed architecture's realisation is based on an implementation of a prototype. The proposedarchitecture has devised work type and locationdriven grid system to amass information using IVRS/ web interface. The convenience of labors and contractors was kept in mind while designing the proposed system by providing simplistic and user friendly interface. With theinteraction of embeddedtechnologies the issue of malpractice can be evadedprimarily. One of the crucial issues of inadequate sanitation can be solved by implementing evaluative preventionmethodsofrespectivediseases.
In this paper ," Awaaj Otalo A field study of an interactive voiceForumfor small farmers inRural India", CHI2010.N.Patel,D.Chittamuru,A.Jain , P. Dave and T. Parikh,giveanrecapitulationofrelatedsearchworkinthe
Rohit Bendre, Ashlesha Devkate, Mandavkar Vivek
engineering
Smt. Indira Gandhi College of Engineering
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context of relevant technologies. N. Patel et al. Talks about an interactive voice application for small scale farmersin Gujarat. The spoken Web project piloted by IBMwas theinitial motivation for them toinitiatetheLG labour Grid [3] [4]. A. Kumar et al. [1] talks about World WideTelecomWeb( WWTW)havingpotentialtoenable and enrich the unprivileged population to accomodate and become a part of the emerging next generation. The Spoken Web (SW) technology can allow and permit the local communities to create locally relevant content and interact with e commerce websites using spoken word overthetelephone.TheproposedarchitectureLaborGrid allows labor communities to add locallyrelevant content withtheuseofIVRStothe centralregistry of thesystem, using the VoiceXML technologies ( Voice Extensible MarkupLanguage)
[5][6].Theproposedsystemprovidesaninterfacewhere in the user can create a profile for labors andlabors can access the IVRS using a toll free number,through variety ofwaysincludingvoicerecognitionsystem.
In his paper , P. Cheng et al. [7] talks through about the implementation of healthcare message alerting system (HMAS) on a healthcare short message service (HSMS) engine and the distributed healthcare oriented service environment (DiHOSE). It is a case study on service oriented healthcare message alerting architecture by P. Cheng. Its aim isto generate healthcare alerts for the labors based ontheinputgivenbythelaborsanddisease informationstoredinthedatabase.
Kormo jobs : find your next job , is a mobile application where one can find various entry level job postings. An individual can schedule his/her interviews with the employers , make their own curriculum vitae (CV) , find jobs and progress their career. The mobile application hastwofollowingfeatures:
1. Discover jobs nearby , In this feature , one can choosedifferentstatesinwhichhe/shecurrentlyresides inorwishestoworkin,sooncethestateis chosen,the mobile application shows all the jobs present in that state.
2. Completeyourprofile,Thisfeatureasksonetologin usingeitheremailaddressorGoogleaccount.
Hirect is a mobile application primarily focused on topmost internet startup hiring. In this mobile application, the people seeking jobs and the people recruiting for the jobs are matched appropriately and accurately.Thentheycanfurtherstartchattingwitheach other, from anywhere, anytime. Basically hirect is a chat like hiring application where applicants can directly talk to the recruiters. Browsethrough matching candidates
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and job listings, but this mobile application is meant for theuseofjobapplicantsinorganisedsector.
III. PROBLEM STATEMENT
Tobuildamobileapplicationthatprovidesemploymentto the unorganised sector of workers like labours, masons, plumbers, tailors etc using flutter. Build an android application that would allow the workers to make their profile,ApplyforjobsonGETHIREDsectionandallowthe bigcompanies, government contractors or any individual person to hire those workers in the HIREsection. As we know the unorganised sector of employment consists of mostly people that are not educated but have exceptional skills in theirparticular domain. So it might happen that there maybe a communication gap between the person who wants to hire the workers and the workers. As far as the language barrier is considered , the application provides 3 different languages to use the mobile application. The workers can use the application in whatever language they are comfortable with : Hindi , MarathiorEnglish.
III.I Objectives
IthasaSplashscreen.IthasaRegistrationpageforuser.It hasaLoginpageforuser.Thereisan optionforLanguage selection.ThereisanoptionofGethired.Thereisanoption ofHire.ThereisanoptionofSmallscalework.Thereisan option of Large scale work. There is an option of Profile creation (CV) of four different types namely Get Hired Small Scale,Get Hired Large Scale, Hire Small Scale and Hire LargeScale.Wehaveconsidervarioustypesofskills. Googlemapshasbeenintegratedtoinputthelocationofthe registered user. User can search for the required occupation byselecting an occupation from the dropdown button where all the considered skillsets appear. The user from the Get Hired has the freedom of accepting or rejecting the job request of the user from Hire and vice versa.A14digithealthidisbeingtakenfrom theusersof Get Hired section. We will consider software quality like security, scalability etc. Accomodation and working hours ofworkersandDurationoftheprojectisalsoensured.
III.II Scope
It will provide a platform to workers to get employed. It willprovideaplatformforgovernmentandbigcompanies tohireworkersonalargescale.Itwillhelpminimizingthe communication gap between the employer and the employee. It provides the work experience , specific skillset and various other information regarding an individualworkerItwillmaximizetheemploymentrateof theunorganisedsectori.e.Worker.
Flutter isaUItoolkitcreatedbyGoogle.Itis usedto build multiple platform mobile applicationsfor Android iOS and desktop applications. UIs built with Flutter always depend on the backendtechnology stack for core functionalitieslikeauthenticationandaccesscontrol.One of these backend technologies is the Flask framework. Flask is a light framework that gives features in abundancewithoutexternallibraries.
The transfer of data from the client side of an application and server side is made possible by an API. Data can also be transferred from one backendserver to another using APIs. For instance, our project's login and
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register endpoint built for authentication using Python’s Flask.
Python is an interpreted, object oriented, high level programminglanguagewithdynamicsemanticsorwecan call it a glue language to connect existing components together.
MySQL iswellknownastheworld'smostwidelyused open sourcedatabase(back end).Itisthemostsupportive database for PHP as PHP MySQL is the most frequently used open source scripting database pair. The user interfacewhichWAMP,LAMPandXAMPPserversprovide for MySQL is easiest and reduces our work to a large extent.
A Flask is a Mobile Application Framework that is builtwithFlexibilityandSpeedIntheMind.FlaskisBuiltin Python,whichmanydataScientistsarefamiliarwith Flask takes care of the Environment and Project setup involved in webApplications Allowing the Developer to focus on theirapplicationratherthanthinkingaboutHTTP,routing , dataset etc. Flask allows Data Scientists tocreate simple Single page Applications and one should Help or look into if they want to createProducts for Consumers Flask is a micro web framework written in Python. its second most stars on GitHub among Python web development frameworks, only slightly behind Django, and was voted the foremost popular web framework within the Python DevelopersSurvey2018.
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V. RESULTS
According to Statista, Flutter is the most used cross platform mobile framework around the world. Flutter is an excellent solution for coders wanting to deployamultiplatformmobileapplication.Itallowsthe developer/ coders to finish their cross platform projects much faster and with much less redundant development.Alsoasinglecodebasenotonlymeansless workbutalsomeanlessroomformakingerrors.
Flutter is said to be a strong competition to React Native. Flutter works on a minimum API levelof 11 in mobile phones. React native uses programming languages like javascript which is the most popular programming language as a result of which it already hasalargecommunityofusers.Flutteralsohappensto be faster than React Native there’s no need to go through a JavaScript bridge, and thanks to the use of Dagger it’s easy to write &compile code at a much faster rate. Though flutter is new, it has gained popularityduetoitsversatilityandhighperformance.
information regarding an individual worker to the employerwhichwillmaximizetheemploymentrateofthe unorganizedsector.
VII. FUTURE SCOPE
Thismobileapplicationcanbeusedbyanyindividualwho wishes togetemployedand bigcompanies toDirectly hire workers for their construction purposes etc. Also government can usethismobileapplicationforconnecting to contractors for construction tendors of highway, pipeline etc. Every language will be added. We can integrateourapplicationwiththegovernmentprovidedE shramcardsandhealthcardsforthepeopleworkinginthe unorganisedsector.
VIII. REFERENCES
[1] A. Kumar, N. Rajput, D. Chakraborty, S. Agarwal and A. Nanavati, ”WWTW : The World WideTelecomWeb”ACMSIGCOMMWorkshopon Networked Systems for Developing Regions (NSDR),2007,ArticleNo.7
[2] N. Patel, D. Chittamuru, A. Jain, P. Dave and T. Parikh, ”Awaaj OtaloA Field Study of an InteractiveVoiceForumforSmallFarmersinRural India”,CHI’2010.
[3] S.Agarwal,A.Kumar,A.NanavatiandN. Rajput, ”VoiKiosk: Increasing Reachability of KiosksinDevelopingRegions,”Proceedingsofthe 17th international conference on World Wide Web,2008,p.1123 1124.
[4] S.Agarwal,D.Chakraborty,A.Kumar,A. Nanavati and N. Rajput, ”HSTP : Hyperspeech Transfer Protocol” in eighteenth conference on HypertextandHyperMedia,2007,pp.67 76
VI. CONCLUSION
In this paper, the proposed mobile application architecture is made using Flutter framework byGoogle.Theresultswillbeincreasingemploymentrate in the unorganized sectors i.e workers. This mobile application will provide a platform for both the workers aswellasgovernmentandbigcompaniessothatworkers cangetthemselveshired.Thismobileapplicationresolves the issue ofcommunication and unorganized methods of gettingemployed and the communication gap between the workers and the employers is minimized. It will provideaplatformforgovernmentand bigcompaniesto hire workers on a large scale. It provides the work experience , specific skillset and various other
[5] VoiceXML Documentation. [Online]. Available: https://evolution.voxeo.com/docs/evolution overview.jsp
[6]Voxeo(2010)_VoiceXML_Grammers.[Online]. Available:https://evolution.voxeo.com/library/gr ammar/library.jsp
[7] P. Cheng , F. Lai and J. Lai, ”A Service Oriented Healthcare Message Alerting Architecture in an Asia Medical Center,” International Journal of Environmental Research andPublicHealth2009,6,pp.1870 1881.
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[8] V.Dave,R.Bhadauriya,N.Darji,S.ChaudharyandG. Gohil,"Laborgrid:Foreffectivelabormigration,"2012 Third International Conference on Emerging ApplicationsofInformationTechnology,2012, pp. 227 230, doi:10.1109/EAIT.2012.6407902.
[9] Rozwadowski, W. (n.d.). Flutter architectural overview. Https://Www.Futuremind.Com/Blog/ProsC ons-Flutter-Mobile-Development. https://flutter.dev/docs/resources/architectur aloverview.
[10] Flutter mobile application development Documentation[Online].Available:https://flutter.dev/
[11] Python Spyder mobile application database Documentation [Online]. Available : https://docs.spyder ide.org/current/index.html
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