International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)
e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 04 | Apr 2022
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
www.irjet.net
LAND REGISTRY SYSTEM USING BLOCKCHAIN Siddhant Chatterjee1, Ayesha Shaikh2, Anjali Singh3, Pravin Jangid4 1,2,3EIGHT
SEMESTER, DEPT OF CSE, SHREE L.R. TIWARI COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, MIRA ROAD. PROFESSOR, DEPT OF CSE, SHREE L.R. TIWARI COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, MIRA ROAD, INDIA. ---------------------------------------------------------------------***------------------------------------------------------------------4ASST
Abstract - The land written record system is one among
the important department in any governance system that stores the records of land possession. There are various problems and loopholes within the existing system that create to corruption and disputes. this needs a big chunk of valuable government resources from judiciary and enforcement agencies in subsidence these problems. Blockchain technology has the potential to counter these loopholes and type out the problems connected with land written record system like tempering of records, mercantilism of constant piece of land to quite one vendee. during this project, a secure and reliable framework for land written record system victimization Blockchain has been projected. The projected framework uses the conception of sensible contract at varied stages of the land written record and provides associate rule for pre-agreement. Blockchain is associate electronic ledger of digital records, events, or transactions that are hashed cryptographically, and controlled through a distributed or shared network of participants employing a cluster agreement protocol. This analysis aims at coming up with a model for secure and steady land administration and title registration system supported blockchain technology, which can facilitate in eradicating the weaknesses showed in current land registration and administration method. Land administration and registration systems with blockchain technology are enforced in African country, Estonia, Georgia and Central American nation. though they're still in their initial stages, their challenges and strengths that have already been knowledgeable about. The challenges altogether countries the dearth of awareness of blockchain technology to the society and difficulties within the registration of titles that are still in conflicts
Blockchain is employed to counter these loopholes and find out the problems connected with land register system like tempering of records & commerce of identical piece of land to quite one vendee. Land register system refers to the system that records the main points of possession claim by many government bodies. The hold on record will be used because the proof on claim and avoid any wanting fraud and sleek transition whenever needed. The recent land record ends up in hindrances within the verification of land title and should result or cause frauds. in keeping with the survey conducted by the planet bank around seventy you look after the population don't own any land title Land claim is a necessary prospect for social and economic resilience of national. The secure and up-to-date land record will facilitate governments in aggregation, service delivery and different aspects of governance. the planet bank is actively operating during this direction and providing support for rising land registration system in many countries and funding conferences yet as land registration modernization comes. numerous government agencies area unit exploring and dealing within the direction of a secure, reliable and tamperproof digital system for the land record. There are unit of several stakeholders concerned within the method that creates the system advanced and wishes numerous checks associate degreed balances to counter totally different variety of threats and build on surroundings of mutual trust The blockchain-based answer is acceptable within the applications wherever multiple entities area unit collaborating and transacting however having very little confidence among one another. The blockchain is useful wherever some data is shared on multiple system or platforms
Key Words: Blockchain, Transaction, Verification,
2. Literature Survey
Smart Contract.
BLOCKCHAIN-BASED LAND REGISTRY: ILLUSION OR SOMETHING IN BETWEEN?
1. INTRODUCTION
Looking through Blockchain technology, many of the principles of Good Governance in Land Administration could or shall be met. The elements of transparency and efficiency as well as the history of transactions (chain of title) is present. And the unique identifiers (parcel numbers, identification numbers of (legal and natural) persons) can be stored. When transaction rules will be implemented, the validity of transactions can be checked. In current well-functioning Land Registry systems this is mostly executed by hand, by scrutinizing the deed.
Land register could be a system that records the main points of possession claim by many government bodies, means that it stores the records of land possession. However, the area unit numerous problems and loopholes within the existing system that bring about to corruption and disputes. For determination these problems we have a tendency to area unit mistreatment Blockchain technology.
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