International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)
e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 12 | Dec 2022
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
www.irjet.net
Review on Water Garbage Cleaning Robot Dhanesh Patil1, Prof. Anojkumar Yadav2, Rajesh Patra3, Komal Patil4 1,3,4BE
student, Dept of Electrical Engg. VIVA Institute of Technology, Virar (E), Maharashtra, India professor, Dept of Electrical Engg. VIVA Institute of Technology, Maharashtra, India
2Assistant
---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract - It describes the design of a robot for surface
mechanism that lifts the debris from the water, this system consists of several sensors and motors which will constructively enhance the system. The use of this project will be made in rivers, ponds, lakes, and other water bodies to clean the surface water debris from bodies in a costeffective manner.
cleaning solid waste floating materials on the water surface. The objective of robot is to clean the ponds, lakes, and swimming pools. This project describes designing of the vehicle structure that can provide high stability and can easily collect of the floating substance. Because if floating particles continue to float on the water surface it leads to the amount of sunlight passing through water being reduced due to which photosynthesis slows down which leads to less dissolving of O2 in water bodies. Hence, there is a need to remove this floating material from water bodies. “Water Garbage Cleaning Robot” is an attempt to clean the floating material from the water surface.
1.1 PROBLEM STATEMENT Solid waste materials are floating everywhere in water bodies and also useless vegetative propagation which reduces the penetration of light and dissolve of O2 molecule in water bodies, which results decrease level of biological species in water body.
Key words – Floating substance, photosynthesis,
Similarly small water valley also suffers from this problem. The amount of waste particles/materials increasing day by day worldwide in water bodies, plastic is the largest component of the solid waste stream more than 80% of the garbage comes from this sector. These plastic wastes affect marine life and marine ecosystem day by day.
garbage, water cleaning, water bodies.
1. INTRODUCTION Water bodies cover around 71% of the earth, filling our seas, lakes, waterways, narrow water valley, etc. The total water volume in cubic miles is 321,000,000 and the groundwater in cubic miles is 5,614,000 (1.69%) of the total water, and freshwater includes 2,526,000 cubic miles (0.76%) of total water. Surface water from freshwater sources other than the ocean represents over 60% of the water conveyed to our homes. The Composite Water and Management Index (CWMI) report 2018-19 of NITI Aayog stated that about two lakh people die every year due to inadequate access to safe water. In the same report of NITI Aayog, it is estimated that about 600 million people may face water stress.
1.2 DIFFERENT TYPES OF WASTE 1] Liquid Waste Liquid waste is frequently found both in households and in industries. It can include dirty water, organic liquids, and wash water. We need to consider that liquid waste can be classified as point-source waste and nonpoint-source waste. All liquid waste is classified as point-source waste. Natural liquid waste is classified as nonpoint source waste. It is good to get in touch with waste removal experts to dispose of liquid waste securely and efficiently.
Here is some river name that is polluted chemically and by solid particles floating above the water's surface. The traditional method for collecting floating waste is manual basis, through a boat trash skimmer. These methods are costly, risky, and consume lots of time. To eliminate the drawbacks of the above-mentioned method the “water garbage cleaning robot” will help in cleaning the water from solid particles efficiently and eco/friendly. This machine consists of a cleaner mechanism and a conveyor belt which collect solid particles and garbage from water bodies. This also reduces the difficulties we face when the collection of debris takes place.
2] Organic Waste Organic waste is known as common household waste. Organic waste is grown into manure by microorganisms. This does not mean that you can cast out of them in any location of your choice. Organic waste in landfills purpose for the production of methane, so it must never be simply thrown away with waste. Preferably, take a look to get a green bin from our local council. 3] Hazardous Waste
A machine will lift the waste surface debris from the water bodies, which will ultimately result in the reduction of water pollution, and lastly, the aquatic animal death to these problems will be reduced. It consists of a conveyor belt
© 2022, IRJET
|
Impact Factor value: 7.529
Hazardous waste includes all somewhat scraps that are flammable, toxic, corrosive, and reactive. These items can potentially be tremendously harmful to you as well as the
|
ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal
|
Page 494