International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)
e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 12 Issue: 12 | Dec 2025
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
www.irjet.net
Assessing Planning Frameworks for MSME Cluster Development: Evidence from Talanagri, Aligarh Ar. Purvi Varshney1, Dr. Syed Mohammad Noman Tariq 2 1MURP 2nd Year, Department of Architecture 2Associate Professor, Department of Architecture
3Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, 202001, (India)
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Abstract - Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise (MSME)
Industrial Estate in Aligarh represents such a cluster, making it an appropriate case for evaluating how planning frameworks operate in practice and where implementation gaps persist.
clusters in India are largely accommodated within industrial estates governed by state-level planning regulations and statutory master plans. While policy frameworks supporting MSME growth are well established, their spatial translation through planning frameworks at the cluster level remains uneven. This study assesses the effectiveness of existing planning frameworks for MSME cluster development using the Talanagri Industrial Estate in Aligarh as empirical evidence. The assessment focuses on prescribed planning standards related to land use, internal circulation, infrastructure provision, logistics systems, and environmental management, and compares these with on-ground spatial conditions. To contextualize the findings, insights from Indian and international MSME cluster case studies are used to benchmark planning performance. The analysis reveals persistent gaps between regulatory intent and implementation, indicating limitations in estate-level planning execution. The study provides planning-oriented evidence on the need for integrated and enforceable frameworks for MSME cluster development.
1.1 Current Planning and Policy Frameworks for MSME Cluster Development in India
Key Words: MSME clusters, industrial planning, infrastructure gaps, land use, logistics, Talanagri.
1. INTRODUCTION
2. RESEARCH DESIGN
MSME clusters constitute an important spatial form of industrial organization in India, often concentrated within designated industrial estates developed by state industrial development authorities. These estates are intended to provide planned land, infrastructure, and services to support small-scale manufacturing activities. However, the effectiveness of such estates depends not only on policy incentives but also on the adequacy of planning frameworks governing land use, circulation, infrastructure capacity, and environmental safeguards.
2.1 Aim The aim of this research is to assess the effectiveness of planning frameworks for MSME cluster development in Talanagri, Aligarh.
2.2 Objectives
In Uttar Pradesh, MSME clusters are regulated through a combination of state industrial area planning regulations and statutory city master plans. While these frameworks prescribe norms related to plot layout, internal roads, buffers, and infrastructure provision, many clusters developed during earlier phases exhibit spatial patterns that diverge from current planning standards. Over time, industrial intensification, subdivision of plots, and mixed land-use activities have altered original layouts. Talanagri
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MSME clusters in India are supported through industrial policies, planning regulations, and clusterbased development schemes. The MSMED Act, 2006 and programs such as MSECDP provide institutional and infrastructure support, while spatial planning is governed by state authorities and master plans. Industrial estates are regulated through state planning bye-laws that prescribe norms for plot sizes, road hierarchy, utilities, and buffers. However, planning control is often weak beyond the initial development stage, leading to incremental growth, congestion, and infrastructure stress. This underscores the need to evaluate the effectiveness of planning frameworks at the MSME cluster level.
Impact Factor value: 8.315
1.
To examine the planning policies, regulatory provisions, and institutional frameworks that guide MSME cluster development in India.
2.
To analyze global and national MSME cluster case studies in order to identify planning principles, spatial strategies, and governance practices relevant to cluster development. To assess the spatial structure, land-use patterns, infrastructure provision, and logistics systems of an
3.
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