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Unveiling Cyber Crimes: A Comprehensive Overview of Cybersecurity Laws and Practices

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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)

e-ISSN: 2395-0056

Volume: 11 Issue: 07 | July 2024

p-ISSN: 2395-0072

www.irjet.net

Unveiling Cyber Crimes: A Comprehensive Overview of Cybersecurity Laws and Practices Dr Roopali Sood1, Rudraksh Gupta2 1HOD, Department of Computer Science and Applications, Apeejay College of Fine Arts, Jalandhar, India 2BCA, Department of Computer Science and Applications, Apeejay College of Fine Arts, Jalandhar, India

Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, Punjab, India ---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------2. DEFINITION Abstract - The internet connects linked networks worldwide. It eases data and information flow between different networks. Security issues have grown in importance as networks exchange data across distant locations. Some individuals exploit the internet for illegal acts like network breaches and fraud. These internet-related crimes go by the name "Cyber Crimes." We hear this term often in news reports due to the rising popularity of online banking and shopping. To combat and penalize cyber criminals, authorities created "Cyber Law." This law governs the web. It forms part of legal frameworks addressing the Internet, cyberspace, and related issues such as online security and privacy. This research conducted by Guru Nanak Dev University student splits into sections to achieve its goals. It presents a quick look at cybercrime's nature, its actors - hackers and crackers, and its various forms. The text also tracks how cyber laws evolved in India. It sheds light on these laws' workings and suggests ways to fight this high-tech crime in India. The chapter aims to give readers a clear picture of the cybercrime landscape and India's response to it.

CYBERCRIME: It is the use of computers, communication devices, or networks to facilitate illegal acts.

When we say “cyber”, it is used informally for anything concerning computers, IT and virtual realities. This implies that “cybercrime” are offenses related to computers, IT, the Internet and virtual realities. A cybercrime is a crime in which data and information are stolen using a computer and the internet.

Key Words: Cybercrime, Cyber-Security, Hacking, Trojans, Worms, Botnets, Phishing, Keylogger attacks, Brute-force attacks. 1. INTRODUCTION

3. EXAMPLES

Our growing need for the internet has changed how we live and work, making things easier but also more involved. It's as if we've stepped into a huge digital space where we can do so much with just a few clicks or taps. Yet, with this ease comes new problems. Think of it as walking down a crowded street in a big town—you're surrounded by chances and people, but you also have to keep an eye out for thieves, cons, and other dangers. In the digital world, risks come as fake emails that try to trick you into giving away your personal info, malware that locks your data until you pay, or hackers getting into systems to steal important information.

There are various examples which owes it’s happening as Cybercrime such as-:

      

So, just like in the real world, we need to be careful online. It means knowing the dangers and acting first to keep our info safe. Using strong passwords, updating software, or being careful about which links we click - these small steps can help a lot in keeping us safe in our digital lives.

© 2024, IRJET

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Impact Factor value: 8.226

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Breaking into the government website. Identity Fraud. Stealing Credit Card Information. Ransomware Attacks. Theft and sale of corporate data. Cyberextortion (demanding money to prevent a threatened attack). Cyberspying (unauthorized access of government or company data by hackers).

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