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IoT based Blood Oxygen and Heart Rate Monitoring System

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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 11 Issue: 07 | July 2024

www.irjet.net

p-ISSN: 2395-0072

IoT based Blood Oxygen and Heart Rate Monitoring System Sumana M N 1, Thanushree Anand 2, Varshini S3, Sudarshan4 Sumana M N, ECE Dept, BNMIT, Bangalore Thanushree Anand, ECE Dept, BNMIT, Bangalore Varshini S, ECE Dept, BNMIT, Bangalore 4Sudarshan, Assistant Professor, Dept. of ECE, BNMIT, Banashankari, Bangalore, Karnataka, India ---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------visualizations. The technology helps early identification of Abstract - This paper presents an IoT-based system for health anomalies and proactive action by giving instant continuous monitoring of blood oxygen saturation access to physiological data, potentially lowering healthcare (SpO2) and heart rate (HR), leveraging sensor expenses related to emergency treatments. Predictive technology, Bluetooth communication, and mobile analytics is a crucial component of our system, which uses application development. The system integrates an machine learning algorithms to identify patterns in the data Arduino Uno with a MAX30100 sensor for real-time data we've gathered. Because of its predictive capacity, which is acquisition, transmitted wirelessly to a mobile device via based on patterns found in past health data, early alarms and a Bluetooth HC-05 module. The MIT App Inventor-based tailored healthcare suggestions are made possible. application provides users with intuitive visualizations of Furthermore, the system integrates seamlessly with their vital signs, facilitating remote monitoring and early telemedicine platforms, enabling direct communication detection of health abnormalities. Key features include between users and healthcare providers. This integration predictive analytics and integration with telemedicine facilitates remote monitoring and consultation, empowering platforms to enable direct communication between users healthcare professionals to monitor patients' conditions and healthcare providers. This innovation aims to remotely and intervene promptly when necessary. By enhance healthcare accessibility, empower individuals in bridging the gap between patients and caregivers, our IoTchronic disease management, and promote proactive based approach enhances collaborative healthcare delivery wellness monitoring through user-friendly interfaces and and promotes patient-centric care management. scalable healthcare solutions. The smartphone application's user interface is made to be both simple to use and educational, giving users practical insights into their health data. Users are empowered to actively monitor their health state and make well-informed decisions about their well-being thanks to configurable alarms and clear visualizations. Our system's flexibility and scalability guarantee that it may be used in a variety of healthcare environments, meeting the needs of different patient populations and integrating easily into current healthcare infrastructures.

Key Words: IoT , blood oxygen saturation, heart rate monitoring, sensors, Bluetooth communication, mobile application development, predictive analytics

1.INTRODUCTION Recent advancements in wearable sensor technology and Internet of Things (IoT) infrastructure have transformed the landscape of healthcare monitoring, enabling continuous, real-time tracking of vital signs such as blood oxygen saturation (SpO2) and heart rate (HR). This paper presents an innovative IoT-based system designed to enhance healthcare accessibility and empower individuals in managing chronic conditions through seamless monitoring. Our system integrates wearable sensors, Bluetooth communication, and a user-friendly mobile application to facilitate the acquisition, transmission, and visualization of physiological data. Specifically, an Arduino Uno microcontroller coupled with a MAX30100 sensor enables non-invasive monitoring, transmitting data wirelessly to a mobile device via a Bluetooth HC-05 module.

This contribution aims to improve healthcare accessibility, enhance chronic disease management, and promote proactive wellness monitoring through innovative technology solutions. Subsequent sections will elaborate on the technical architecture, implementation details, and potential implications for future healthcare applications. innovation.

1.1 Objective: The Smart Blood Oxygen and Heart Rate Monitoring System uses wearable technology with optical sensors and sophisticated algorithms to enable precise, real-time monitoring of vital signs, such as blood oxygen saturation (SpO2) and heart rate (HR).

Our IoT system's main goal is to give customers the ability to continuously monitor their vital signs and quickly and easily understand the state of their health through real-time

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