International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 11 Issue: 05 | May 2024
www.irjet.net
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
DEVELOPMENT OF ADVANCED TWO-WAY AUTOMATIC SAND FILTERATION SYSTEM VIRAJ DUSANE 1., YASH DHAGWALE 2., GAURAV GAIKWAD 3, SHUBHAM HAVALE 4., VAIBHAV DORKAR 5., DR. VIDYA SARAF 6, 1Final year Civil Engineering student at Government College of Engineering Jalgaon affiliated to KBCNMU, 2 Final year Civil Engineering student at Government College of Engineering Jalgaon affiliated to KBCNMU,
3 Final year Civil Engineering student at Government College of Engineering Jalgaon affiliated to KBCNMU, 4 Final year Civil Engineering student at Government College of Engineering Jalgaon affiliated to KBCNMU, 5 Final year Civil Engineering student at Government College of Engineering Jalgaon affiliated to KBCNMU, 6Example: Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Government college of Engineering Jalgaon,
Maharashtra, India ---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract - Sand is an important commodity for construction
better quality and reduced cost. The one-way horizontal sand filtration available in the market has generally used a slider- crank mechanism if we replace it with a scotch yoke mechanism it provides better work transfer to the mesh. The use of the scotch Yoke mechanism facilitates the user to add one more mesh so
activity. It is available naturally in the river or ocean area. The sand we get from natural resources is not in the form to utilize for construction activities. Sand needs to filter from unwanted material and gravels, sieving process also converts sand into the required particle size. After achieving a specific size of sand, it gets helpful in construction activities. There are ways to filter sand, commonly used method is manual filtration through a filtration net, it is a labor-intensive technique hence the need to replace it with automated sand filtration for less requirement of manpower and speed production. We can see various automated sand filtration in the market. The automated sand Filtration available market is of different types but the most common is a one-way horizontal sand filtration machine. The horizontal sand filtration generally uses a slider-crank mechanism to translate mesh. So, we come up with up gradation in this machine by facilitating the user to add one more mesh to the existing setup for filtering more sand and to increase its better work transfer to the mesh by using the scotch yoke mechanism.
The mechanism used has the following benefits: 1. Mechanism can be used to convert one-way sand filtration to two ways. 2. Mechanism provides a better alternative to the slidercrank mechanism. 3. It delivers power to mesh more than the slider-crank mechanism.
1.1 Systematic Approach of the Scotch Yoke Mechanism: 1. A scotch yoke mechanism is one that translates rotary to linear movement or vice versa, by using a pin moving in a slot.
Key Words: [Sand, properties, Separation, Mechanism, Construction]
2. A slider-crank is a mechanism is one which translates linearly to rotary movement using an oscillating link or conrod.
1.INTRODUCTION Automatic filtration of sand reduces labor efforts due to the automatic sieving of the sand. It would increase overall sieving productivity and reduce the time of sieving. Innovation is happening continuously better methods are accepted for better quality and reduced cost. There are many types of automated sand filtration machines available in the market like one-way horizontal sand filtration, rotary type sand filtration, vibrating separator machine, etc. Each type has its own advantages and disadvantages, but among this one way, sand filtration is widely used.
3. The fork mechanism creates simple harmonic vibrations like sin waves. Since velocity and acceleration are the results of the change-time curve, these graphs also have excellent patterns. 4. The motion made by the slider-crank mechanism is a slight distortion of the perfectly simple harmonic oscillation. This is because when the connecting rods are angled, the axially measured distance decreases.
The one-way sand filtration is generally the most used type of automatic sand filtration machine. Innovation is happening continuously better methods are accepted for
© 2024, IRJET
|
Impact Factor value: 8.226
|
ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal
|
Page 1920