International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)
e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 11 Issue: 05 | May 2024
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
www.irjet.net
Investigating Interlinked Relationship Between Tourism And Culture In Melghat Region Mansi Shekhawat1, Prof. Ajinkya Malokar2 1Student, Dept. of Architecture, Sipna School Of Planning And Architecture, Maharashtra, India
2Assistant Professor, Dept. Of Architecture, Sipna School Of Planning And Architecture, Maharashtra, India
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Abstract - The Melghat region, with its abundant natural
The buffer zone surrounding Melghat Tiger Reserve comprises the Multiple Use Area, designated as Reserve Forest, and is home to 39 villages. While part of the reserve since 1974, the area historically lacked adequate protection and habitat restoration efforts, particularly aligned with the objectives of the tiger project. The region is inhabited by tribes like the Korkus, Nihals, and Gaolis, whose cultural heritage intertwines with the surrounding forests' flora and fauna.
beauty and rich cultural heritage, presents a unique opportunity to explore the interconnection between tourism and culture. By delving into the ways in which the local culture influences tourism and how tourism impacts the cultural practices and traditions of the region, we can gain valuable insights into the potential for economic growth and development. One aspect to consider is how the region's cultural events, traditional crafts, and performing arts contribute to the tourism potential. Understanding how these cultural elements attract visitors and contribute to the local economy can provide a solid foundation for sustainable tourism development. Additionally, assessing how tourism affects the preservation of cultural heritage in the region and the impact on traditional practices is crucial for understanding the long-term implications of tourism growth. By studying the interplay between culture and tourism in the Melghat region, we can gain a deeper understanding of how these factors can contribute to the economic growth and overall development of the area. Furthermore, identifying any potential challenges or conflicts between tourism and cultural preservation will help in developing strategies to mitigate negative impacts and ensure a harmonious relationship between the tourism and culture.
Tourism in Melghat is centered around four key villages: Semadoh, Chikhaldara, Harisal, and Shahnur, with additional accommodation available at Kolkas, located 14 km beyond Semadoh. Notably, the Gavilgarh Fort near Chikhaldara Hill Station holds significant historical importance and lies on the buffer zone's periphery. [1]
1.1 Historical Background Discovered by Captain Robinson of the Hyderabad Regiment in 1823, Chikhaldara captivated English settlers with its verdant landscapes reminiscent of England. Managed by the Municipal Council since 1948, Chikhaldara is the sole hill resort in Vidarbha, perched at an altitude of 1118 meters. It boasts abundant wildlife, including tigers, panthers, sloth bears, and wild boars, with the nearby Melghat Tiger Project housing 82 tigers.
Key Words: Tourism , Culture , Tradition , Economy , Government Schemes …
Legend has it that Chikhaldara, derived from 'chikal' (mud) and 'dhara' (stream/falls), was the site of Bheema's defeat of the villainous Keechaka in the Mahabharata, giving rise to its colloquial name. Though its scenic vistas can be savored from Hurricane Point, Prospect Point, and Devi Point, other attractions like Gavilgad and Narnala Fort, Pandit Nehru Botanical Gardens, Tribal Museum, and Semadoh Lake offer memorable excursions. Despite not being earmarked as a hill station in the 1984 development plan, Chikhaldara attracts between 80,000 to 1.5 lakh tourists annually.
1.INTRODUCTION Melghat, situated in Maharashtra's Amaravati district, is a designated tiger reserve wildlife sanctuary nestled within the southern offshoot of the Satpura Hill Range known as Gavilgarh Hill. Positioned 225 km west of Nagpur, it was established as a wildlife sanctuary in 1967 and attained tiger reserve status in 1974. It holds historical significance as one of the first nine tiger reserves designated under Project Tiger, a conservation initiative launched in 1972 to safeguard Bengal tigers.
2. Objective
Renowned for its unique flora, diverse fauna, and rich biodiversity, Melghat Tiger Reserve holds a prominent position in Maharashtra's conservation history. Characterized by its varied topography of high hills and deep valleys, it provides a secure and enduring habitat for various species. The reserve falls within the Bio-geographic zone 6EDeccan Peninsula-Central Highlands.
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To study the importance of culture tourism and its contribution in economic growth of the Melghat region. To study and analysis how local culture can drive the tourism development in Melghat region.
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