International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)
e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 11 Issue: 04 | Apr 2024
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
www.irjet.net
Smart Vehicle Accident Detection System Using GSM and GPS Sagar Y. Kumbhar1, Rushikesh Chavan2, Sudesh Kalokhe3, Rajvardhan Patil4. 1Assistant Professor, E&TC Engineering Department, D. Y. Patil Technical Campus, Faculty Of Engineering And Faculty Of
Management, Talsande, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India.
234Student, E&TC Engineering Department, D. Y. Patil Technical Campus, Faculty Of Engineering And Faculty Of Management,
Talsande, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------***-------------------------------------------------------------------ABSTRACT - The Smart Vehicle Accident Detection System using GSM and GPS is a solution to solve the accident problems and human deaths caused by the delay in hospitality. This system includes GSM modules and GPS receivers, to detect the vehicle acceleration, movement in real-time. When the accident event occurs, system detects the occurance of accident and through the GSM and GPS a emergency alerts are send to the nearest hospital and the relatives. The combination of GSM and GPS technologies in this project provides a best way for improving road accidents and safety of human being.
application, where safe, effective, and immediate use of communication tools will help in improving the safety of vehicles and reducing the number of accidents. II.
When accident happen, nearby individuals play a crucial role in calling an ambulance for victims. However, this dependence becomes problematic when there is no one nearby or bystanders ignore the incident. Compounding the issue, ambulances face delays in reaching accident sites and hospital due to traffic, underscoring a flaw in the current manual system.
KEYWORDS: GSM, GPS, Ardunio, Piezoelectric Sensor, Real-time monitoring, Automatic Alerts, Emergency Services Integration. I.
PROBLEM DEFINITION
III.
METHODOLOGY
The Prototype of this Accident Detection and information passing technique uses the following steps :
INTRODUCTION
As our age advances, so does the use of vehicles. At the same time, the number of physical, financial, and environmental degradation of vehicles is increasing. In this regard, the number of vehicle accidents is on the rise, which can lead to the interest of safe driving and safety waves in the owner's body.
1. Piezoelectric sensor detect the occurance of the accident. 2. Through the GSM and GPS the emergency alerts which includes exact longitude and latitude are send to the nearest hospital and relatives.
Vehicle accident detection systems are a very important topic, recently solved by accident recognition and instant artificial warning systems. Both GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication) and GPS (Global Positioning System) technologies are active in this system, so that vehicle position and accidents can be identified instantly.
3. The message receiver number is pre stored in the GSM module 4. When ambulance driver receives the emergency alert he select the root of the accident through the switch module and sends alarm on crossovers present on that root for controlling traffic.
Using GSM, the system can transfer accident information instantly and securely. The position of the vehicles can be identified during the GPS journey, which helps to immediately identify the accident situation to the emergency services or people or safety.
The above steps are used in Smart Vehicle Accident Detection System. IV.
LITERATURE SURVEY
The literature survey on smart vehicle accident detection systems utilizing GSM and GPS reveals significant advancements in enhancing road safety. The integration of Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) and Global Positioning System (GPS) technologies has garnered attention for its potential to provide swift and accurate accident detection.
This paper is about how smart vehicle accident detection system enhances vehicle safety and helps people get instant status of accidents. As the use of the system increases, it can contribute significantly to improving social and economic conditions by helping to reduce the number of vehicle accidents. This paper is going to describe the achievements of smart vehicle accident detection system and its
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