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An IOT Based Parking System to Prevent Unauthorized Vehicles

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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 11 Issue: 04 | Apr 2024

www.irjet.net

p-ISSN: 2395-0072

An IOT Based Parking System to Prevent Unauthorized Vehicles Sudharani R1, Sathi Grashma Aniswa1, Shashank M J1, Sallauddin Ayub Beig1, Dhanushree A N2 1UG Scholar CSE department, SJCIT, Chikkaballapur, Karnataka, India 2Assistant professor, CSE department, SJCIT, Chikkaballapur, Karnataka, India

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Abstract - There is an increasing need for effective parking

data sharing only approved vehicles are allowed admission with the help of access control systems that are integrated with authentication servers and make use of mobile apps or RFID cards. Monitoring is made easier by a centralized control panel that offers information on entry/exit records, automated enforcement systems, and parking space availability. This all-encompassing strategy represents a major breakthrough in contemporary parking solutions since it not only stops illicit parking but also improves general security, effectiveness, and user experience. In addition to preventing illegal vehicles, the Internet of Things (IoT)-based parking system transforms the conventional parking environment with a wide range of functions. By directing cars to open spots, real-time parking information eases traffic and boosts productivity. Pre-booking and reservation options are very convenient, since they enable users to reserve parking spaces ahead of time. Integrating navigation apps with parking makes parking easier and provides drivers with a smoother driving experience. In addition to making transactions easier, automated payment processing also makes the revenue collecting system more effective. The system's capacity to gather and examine past data makes it easier to optimize parking facilities through evidence-based decision making. An additional layer of sustainability is added by environmental impact monitoring, which makes it possible to evaluate how a facility affects traffic and air quality. These systems' scalability and adaptability make them appropriate for a variety of settings, from large public buildings to little lots. Alerts and notifications increase user engagement by providing timely information about reservations and parking condition changes. Proactive system health management is made possible by maintenance and diagnostics features, while emergency response integration strengthens safety precautions. Beyond access management, the Internet of Things (IoT)-based parking system essentially turns urban parking into a smart, connected, and user-centric experience that is in line with the larger goals of smart city efforts. To maintain a secure and smooth traffic flow, drivers in India should follow these rules when operating a vehicle. Any breach, transgression, or disregard for any of these rules is regarded as a serious infraction under city-specific traffic laws. Due to its low cost and wide availability, vehicle observation using Radio Frequency Identification has become more and more common in recent years. RFID tags are typically placed inside of cars, while RFID readers are typically placed outside of them. It is possible to collect traffic data using RFID tags. This information will be used to hold lawbreakers accountable. The methodology presented

management systems traceable to the growing number of automobile and urbanization. Conventional parking systems frequently have trouble keeping illegal cars out of allocated spots, which causes traffic jams and security issues. In order to improve security and stop unwanted access to parking spaces, this article suggests a novel Internet of Things (IoT)-based parking system. In order to monitor and manage parking lot in real-time, the suggested system combines cutting-edge sensor technologies, communication protocols, and a centralized control unit. Every parking spot has intelligent sensors installed that can identify vehicle is there. A secure Internet of things network connects these sensors to a central control unit, facilitating easy data sharing and communication The Iot based parking system can make parking easier and more convenient for all users by using IoT sensors to locate parking lots, detect and monitor security, and reserve spaces. This illustrates how a wide range of people can use the IoT to make life easier and more convenient on a daily basis. Using inexpensive technology, parking is made easier and traffic is reduced. By reducing the amount of traffic and the amount of time needed for parking spots can be reserved and marked, and online data about the parking area is collected. The main gate and LCD panel display the tags that the RFID tag reader has scanned from the cars in the parking lot's allocated area. There is a designated parking space set aside for the car. The Arduino IDE software on an Arduino Nano based on automated parking system control using codes. The main advantages are the time and money savings as certainty management. Key Words: IOT, RFID, LCD display, Arduino, Mobile application

1.INTRODUCTION Urban parking management problems can be expertly solved using an Internet of Things (IoT)-based parking system that forbids unapproved vehicles. This inventive solution turns conventional parking lots into safe and effective areas by utilizing sensor technology, wireless networking, and data analytics. Properly positioned occupancy sensors in every parking spot keep an eye on things at all times, and Radio Frequency Identification cameras record and verify the presence of cars coming and going from the property. The system makes use of cloud connectivity for scalable storage and sophisticated analytics, as well as wireless networks for smooth communication that enable real-time

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